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However, translating this technology to practical applications requires low\uffe2\uff80\uff90cost and high\uffe2\uff80\uff90throughput fabrication methods. Due to the limited choice of materials with suitable optical properties, it is particularly challenging to produce metasurfaces for the technologically relevant mid\uffe2\uff80\uff90infrared spectral range. These constraints are overcome by realizing functional metasurfaces on almost completely transparent free\uffe2\uff80\uff90standing metal\uffe2\uff80\uff90oxide membranes. A versatile nanofabrication process is developed and implemented for highly efficient dielectric and plasmonic mid\uffe2\uff80\uff90infrared metasurfaces with wafer\uffe2\uff80\uff90scale and complementary metal\uffe2\uff80\uff93oxide\uffe2\uff80\uff93semiconductor (CMOS)\uffe2\uff80\uff90compatible manufacturing techniques. The advantages of this method are revealed by demonstrating highly uniform and functional metasurfaces, including high\uffe2\uff80\uff90Q structures enabling fine spectral selectivity, large\uffe2\uff80\uff90area metalenses\uffc2\uffa0with\uffc2\uffa0diffraction\uffe2\uff80\uff90limited focusing capabilities, and birefringent metasurfaces providing polarization control at record\uffe2\uff80\uff90high conversion efficiencies.\uffc2\uffa0 Aluminum plasmonic devices and their integration into microfluidics for real\uffe2\uff80\uff90time and label\uffe2\uff80\uff90free mid\uffe2\uff80\uff90infrared biosensing of proteins and lipid vesicles are further demonstrated. The versatility of this approach and its compatibility with mass\uffe2\uff80\uff90production processes bring infrared metasurfaces markedly closer to commercial applications, such as thermal imaging, spectroscopy, and biosensing.</p", "keywords": ["Optics and Photonics", "Semiconductors", "Infrared Rays", "Surface Properties", "Biosensing Techniques", "02 engineering and technology", "0210 nano-technology", "7. Clean energy", "Research Articles", "Aluminum", "Nanostructures"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Leitis, Aleksandrs, Tseng, Ming Lun, John\u2010Herpin, Aurelian, Kivshar, Yuri S., Altug, Hatice,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/adma.202102232"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/PMC11468586"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Advanced%20Materials", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "PMC11468586", "name": "item", "description": "PMC11468586", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/PMC11468586"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-09-07T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "0f61f132-58d7-49a8-bc48-f843e42c9560", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[11.27, 51.28], [11.27, 53.56], [14.93, 53.56], [14.93, 51.28], [11.27, 51.28]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "geoscientificInformation"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Regional"}], "scheme": "Spatial scope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Geologie"}, {"id": "Bodenschutz"}, {"id": "Bodenkunde"}], "scheme": "BE/BB Schlagwortliste, Version 1.0"}], "updated": "2022-04-01T13:01:48", "type": "Dataset", "language": "ger", "title": "Soil erosion hazard caused by water Brandenburg", "description": "The map shows the spatial distribution of potentially natural field block-related soil removal by water. The accumulation ranges are also shown. The risk of erosion from water is classified as \"none to low\". Only about 0.5% of the field blocks show erosion rates of > 5 t/ha/a.", "formats": [{"name": "Soil GML Application Schema"}], "keywords": ["inspireidentifiziert", "Zink", "Cobalt", "Cadmium", "Kupfer", "Mangan", "Aluminium", "Chrom III", "Blei", "Quecksilber", "Eisen III", "Nickel", "Regional", "Boden", "Boden", "Geologie", "Bodenschutz", "Bodenkunde"], "contacts": [{"name": "Arvid Markert", "organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 355 48640 167"}], "emails": [{"value": "arvid.markert@lbgr.brandenburg.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Inselstra\u00dfe 26"], "city": "Cottbus", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "03046", "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "denominator": "300000"}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.geo.brandenburg.de/boden", "rel": "information"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0f61f132-58d7-49a8-bc48-f843e42c9560", "name": "item", "description": "0f61f132-58d7-49a8-bc48-f843e42c9560", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0f61f132-58d7-49a8-bc48-f843e42c9560"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date-time": "2022-04-01T13:01:48Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/adma.202102232", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:13:59Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-09-08", "title": "Wafer\u2010Scale Functional Metasurfaces for Mid\u2010Infrared Photonics and Biosensing", "description": "Abstract<p>Metasurfaces have emerged as a breakthrough platform for manipulating light at the nanoscale and enabling on\uffe2\uff80\uff90demand optical functionalities for next\uffe2\uff80\uff90generation biosensing, imaging, and light\uffe2\uff80\uff90generating photonic devices. However, translating this technology to practical applications requires low\uffe2\uff80\uff90cost and high\uffe2\uff80\uff90throughput fabrication methods. Due to the limited choice of materials with suitable optical properties, it is particularly challenging to produce metasurfaces for the technologically relevant mid\uffe2\uff80\uff90infrared spectral range. These constraints are overcome by realizing functional metasurfaces on almost completely transparent free\uffe2\uff80\uff90standing metal\uffe2\uff80\uff90oxide membranes. A versatile nanofabrication process is developed and implemented for highly efficient dielectric and plasmonic mid\uffe2\uff80\uff90infrared metasurfaces with wafer\uffe2\uff80\uff90scale and complementary metal\uffe2\uff80\uff93oxide\uffe2\uff80\uff93semiconductor (CMOS)\uffe2\uff80\uff90compatible manufacturing techniques. The advantages of this method are revealed by demonstrating highly uniform and functional metasurfaces, including high\uffe2\uff80\uff90Q structures enabling fine spectral selectivity, large\uffe2\uff80\uff90area metalenses\uffc2\uffa0with\uffc2\uffa0diffraction\uffe2\uff80\uff90limited focusing capabilities, and birefringent metasurfaces providing polarization control at record\uffe2\uff80\uff90high conversion efficiencies.\uffc2\uffa0 Aluminum plasmonic devices and their integration into microfluidics for real\uffe2\uff80\uff90time and label\uffe2\uff80\uff90free mid\uffe2\uff80\uff90infrared biosensing of proteins and lipid vesicles are further demonstrated. The versatility of this approach and its compatibility with mass\uffe2\uff80\uff90production processes bring infrared metasurfaces markedly closer to commercial applications, such as thermal imaging, spectroscopy, and biosensing.</p", "keywords": ["Optics and Photonics", "Semiconductors", "Infrared Rays", "Surface Properties", "Biosensing Techniques", "02 engineering and technology", "0210 nano-technology", "7. Clean energy", "Research Articles", "Aluminum", "Nanostructures"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/adma.202102232"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202102232"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Advanced%20Materials", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/adma.202102232", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/adma.202102232", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/adma.202102232"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-09-07T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10661-010-1531-3", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:53Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2010-06-17", "title": "Soil Chemical And Physical Properties At The Bear Brook Watershed In Maine, Usa", "description": "Acidic deposition leads to the acidification of waters and accelerated leaching and depletion of soil base cations. The Bear Brook Watershed in Maine has used whole-watershed chemical manipulations to study the effects of elevated N and S on forest ecosystem function on a decadal time scale. The objectives of this study were to define the chemical and physical characteristics of soils in both the reference and treated watersheds after 17 years of treatment and assess evidence of change in soil chemistry by comparing soil studies in 1998 and 2006. Results from 1998 confirmed depletion of soil base cation pools and decreased pH due to elevated N and S within the treated watershed. However, between 1998 and 2006, during a period of declining SO4(2-) deposition and continued whole-watershed experimental acidification on the treated watershed, there was little evidence of continued soil exchangeable base cation concentration depletion or recovery. The addition of a pulse of litterfall and accelerating mineralization from a severe ice storm in 1998 may have had significant effects on forest floor nutrient pools and cycling between 1998 and 2006. Our findings suggest that mineralization of additional litter inputs from the ice storm may have obscured temporal trends in soil chemistry. The physical data presented also demonstrate the importance of coarse fragments in the architecture of these soils. This study underscores the importance of long-term, quantitative soil monitoring in determining the trajectories of change in forest soils and ecosystem processes over time.", "keywords": ["Nitrogen", "Fresh Water", "Phosphorus", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Carbon", "6. Clean water", "Trees", "Soil", "13. Climate action", "Humans", "Soil Pollutants", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Calcium", "Magnesium", "Maine", "Acids", "Ecosystem", "Aluminum", "Environmental Monitoring", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Stephen A. Norton, Michael D. SanClements, Ivan J. Fernandez,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-010-1531-3"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Monitoring%20and%20Assessment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10661-010-1531-3", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10661-010-1531-3", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10661-010-1531-3"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2010-06-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.gca.2024.04.008", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:16:58Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-04-07", "title": "Aluminium substitution affects jarosite transformation to iron oxyhydroxides in the presence of aqueous Fe(II)", "description": "Open AccessISSN:1872-9533", "keywords": ["Aluminium; Acid sulfate; Mineral(s); M\u00f6ssbauer spectroscopy; Iron isotopes", "M\u00f6ssbauer spectroscopy", "13. Climate action", "Mineral(s)", "Aluminium", "Acid sulfate", "Iron isotopes", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2024.04.008"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Geochimica%20et%20Cosmochimica%20Acta", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.gca.2024.04.008", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.gca.2024.04.008", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.gca.2024.04.008"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.still.2006.02.003", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Closed Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:17:54Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2006-04-19", "title": "Effects Of No-Tillage On Chemical Gradients And Topsoil Acidification", "description": "No-tillage is an increasing way of management for agricultural soils. The objective of this study was to identify in which extent the chemical properties of a loamy soil could be affected by no-tillage under temperate conditions. Soil chemical properties were investigated on a field subjected to either conventional or no-tillage management of maize (Zea mays L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) with identical fertilization practices and no lime supply since 1970. On no-tilled soil, maize was cropped exactly on the same line every other year, which enabled soil sampling under the row and under the interrow.Tilled soil had an homogeneous ploughed horizon, whereas soil under no-tillage exhibited strong vertical gradients of pH, exchangeable cations and organic C. No-tilled soil had 11.4% greater organic C than tilled soil, and the difference was concentrated in the upper 5 cm. The proportion of exchangeable cations was highest in the interrow of no-tilled soil and lowest in tilled soil. Tilled soil contained much lower exchangeable K than no-tilled soil, indicating a difference in retention capacity of this cation. The pH of the upper 5 cm of no-tilled soil was low, probably because of surface accumulation of organic residues. Whatever the tillage system, exchangeable Al was significantly related to pH according to the relation: Al-ex = 76441 x 10(-0.99) (pH) (r(2) = 0.96; p < 0.001). An expected complexing effect of organic matter on Al was not observed, probably hidden by the influence of pH. Since yields were not negatively affected by long-term no-tillage and organic C content was higher, no-tillage appears to be a cost-saving choice for maize and wheat production under these temperate environmental conditions, as well as a way for C sequestration. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "PH", "CHIMIE MINERALE", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "ORGANIC CARBON", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "EXCHANGEABLE CATIONS", "NO TILLAGE", "[SDV.SA.SDS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study", "ALUMINIUM", "ACIDIFICATION", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Limousin, Guillaume, Tessier, Daniel, D.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2006.02.003"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2006.02.003", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2006.02.003", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2006.02.003"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.watres.2022.118628", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:18:08Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-05-17", "title": "Investigation of hydrodynamic cavitation induced reactive oxygen species production in microchannels via chemiluminescent luminol oxidation reactions", "description": "Hydrodynamic cavitation was evaluated for its reactive oxygen species production in several convergent-divergent microchannel at the transition from micro to milli scale. Channel widths and heights were systematically varied to study the influence of geometrical parameters at the transitory scale. A photomultiplier tube was used for time-resolved photon detection and monitoring of the chemiluminescent luminol oxidation reactions, allowing for a contactless and in situ quantization of reactive oxygen species production in the channels. The radical production rates at various flow parameters were evaluated, showing an optimal yield per flow rate exists in the observed geometrical range. While cavitation cloud shedding was the prevailing regime in this type of channels, the photon arrival time analysis allowed for an investigation of the cavitation structure dynamics and their contribution to the chemical yield, revealing that radical production is not linked to the synchronous cavitation cloud collapse events. Instead, individual bubble collapses occurring throughout the cloud formation were recognized to be the source of the reactive oxygen species.", "keywords": ["convergent-divergent channels", "kemoluminiscenca", "free radicals", "Free radicals", "Photon counting", "microscale cavitation", "kavitacija", "info:eu-repo/classification/udc/532.528", "0404 agricultural biotechnology", "Microscale cavitation", "cavitation cloud shedding", "kavitacija", " prosti radikali", " kemoluminiscenca", "photon counting", "Convergent-divergent channels", "[SPI.FLUID] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Reactive fluid environment", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Luminol chemiluminescence", "Cavitation cloud shedding", "info:eu-repo/classification/udc/532", "Luminescent Measurements", "Hydrodynamics", "luminol chemiluminescence", "cavitation cloud shedding", " free radicals", " photon counting", " microscale cavitation", " luminol chemiluminescence", " convergent-divergent channels", "Luminol", "Reactive Oxygen Species", "0405 other agricultural sciences", "prosti radikali", "Oxidation-Reduction"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2022.118628"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Water%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.watres.2022.118628", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.watres.2022.118628", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.watres.2022.118628"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-07-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1023/a:1009870308097", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:18:22Z", "type": "Journal Article", "title": "Effect Of Slaked Lime And Gypsum On Acidity Alleviation And Nutrient Leaching In An Acid Soil From Southern China", "description": "A soil column experiment was made to study the effects of slaked lime (Ca(OH)2) and gypsum (CaSO4\u00b72H2O) on soil acidity, soil solution chemistry and nutrient leaching in an acid soil from Southern China. Results showed that application of sufficient slaked lime to initially increase the pH of the topsoil by 1 unit caused an increase in pH to 5 cm deeper than the layer of application as a result of bicarbonate leaching. With leaching of Ca from slaked lime or gypsum from the topsoil to the subsoil there was a decrease in exchangeable Al in the subsoil. Surface application of slaked lime or gypsum or both decreased the activity of toxic Al and increased AlSO4+ activity in the subsoil solution. The Ca added in slaked lime or gypsum was accounted for by the increase in exchangeable Ca over the soil profile and the leaching loss. By contrast there was a negative balance of extractable sulfate and aluminum in the soil, indicating the formation of precipitates. There was little mineralisation of N and formation of NO3- under the conditions of the experiment. The leaching of cations in this soil treated with slaked lime or gypsum was driven by the dynamics of sulfate.", "keywords": ["P33 - Chimie et physique du sol", "propri\u00e9t\u00e9 physicochimique du sol", "calcium", "lessivage du sol", "aluminium", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7182", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15591", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_200", "sulfate", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_317", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1196", "gypse", "hydroxyde de calcium", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1556", "sol acide", "min\u00e9ralisation", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_89", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_15999", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1200", "amendement calcique", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3453", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7510", "F04 - Fertilisation"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Sun, B., Poss, Roland, Moreau, Roland, Aventurier, Alain, Fallavier, Paul,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1009870308097"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Nutrient%20Cycling%20in%20Agroecosystems", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1023/a:1009870308097", "name": "item", "description": "10.1023/a:1009870308097", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1023/a:1009870308097"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2000-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1023/b:plso.0000020970.40167.40", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:18:27Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2004-03-24", "title": "Phosphorus Mobilization In Agroforestry: Organic Anions, Phosphatase Activity And Phosphorus Fractions In The Rhizosphere", "description": "In agroforestry systems on Ferralsols in the tropics, maize crop yields are low owing to a lack of P. However, some agroforestry tree species adapted to P-fixing soils may be able to utilize less available P sources and concurrently increase P availability to adjacent crops. Adaptations for enhanced P acquisition from P-fixing soils include exudation of low molecular weight (LMW) organic anions (OA) and phosphatase enzymes. We identified major organic anions, and measured acid phosphatase activity and P fractions in the rhizosphere soil of maize (Zea mays\u00a0L.), as well as in the perennial species Grevillea robusta A. Cunn., Cassia spectabilis DC. (syn. Senna spectabilis (DC.) H.S. Irwin and R.C. Barneby), Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A. Gray, Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden and Cedrella serrata Royle. Maize and trees were grown simultaneously at field sites and in large pots. Rhizosphere soil of C.\u00a0spectabilis contained at least 29\u00a0\u03bcmol oxalate\u00a0g\u22121 soil, derived from a high exudation rate in the range of at least 5\u201310\u00a0\u03bcmol oxalate\u00a0m\u22121 root day\u22121. Incubation of Ferralsols with much lower concentrations of citrate increased labile P fractions, but there was no clear relation between OA concentration and an increase in labile P fractions in rhizosphere soils, where P mobilization and P uptake occur at the same time. Acid phosphatase activity in rhizosphere soil of all species was two to five times greater in rhizosphere soil compared with bulk soil, and correlated in rhizosphere soil of G.\u00a0robusta with a shift from organic P to inorganic P in soil P fractions. We conclude that organic anion exudation and acid phosphatase activity of tree roots may increase mobilization of P in the rhizosphere, the extent of which depends on the species, the organic anion and pH. However, it is unlikely that the extent of P mobilization will benefit adjacent crop plants unless crop roots exert insufficient P-mobilization effects themselves, and grow in the rhizosphere of tree roots.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "plant-roots", "hexaphosphate", "availability", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "lupinus-albus l", "01 natural sciences", "soil-root interface", "aluminum", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "excretion", "acids", "competitive adsorption", "solubilization"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1023/b:plso.0000020970.40167.40"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20and%20Soil", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1023/b:plso.0000020970.40167.40", "name": "item", "description": "10.1023/b:plso.0000020970.40167.40", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1023/b:plso.0000020970.40167.40"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2004-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1071/ar00043", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:19:01Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2002-09-16", "title": "Effects Of Lime And Gypsum On Growth Of Sweet Potato In Two Strongly Acid Soils", "description": "<p> There were strong relationships between exchangeable aluminium (Al) and relative top yield, and between soil pH and relative top yield in the Garret and Bisinella soils. Sweet potato plants produced maximum top yields at soil exchangeable Al &lt;3.0 cmol ((+)/kg, with a 10% yield reduction coinciding with a value of approximately 5.0 cmol (+)/kg. The value was lower for the Bisinella soil than the Garret soil. In the case of pH, maximum yield in both soils was evident at a soil pH of 5.0 with 90% of maximum yield being achieved at about pH 4.7. These results suggest that soil pH would be a good index for Al toxicity. The close relationships between sweet potato growth and both exchangeable Al and soil pH need to be explored further to determine whether it will hold across a wide range of acid soil groups.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Manganese", "Multidisciplinary", "Ph", "Cultivars", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "C1", "Land and Farm Management", "Subsoil Horizons", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Calcium", "Root Elongation", "Aluminum", "0701 Agriculture"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Ilaava, Vele P., Blamey, Pax, Asher, Colin J.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1071/ar00043"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Australian%20Journal%20of%20Agricultural%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1071/ar00043", "name": "item", "description": "10.1071/ar00043", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1071/ar00043"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2000-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1590/s0103-90162006000500013", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:10Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2006-10-19", "title": "Surface Application Of Lime Ameliorates Subsoil Acidity And Improves Root Growth And Yield Of Wheat In An Acid Soil Under No-Till System", "description": "<p>Crop root growth and grain yield can be affected by chemical modifications in the soil profile due to surface lime application. A field trial was carried out on a loamy dystrophic Typic Hapludox at Ponta Grossa, State of Paran\uffc3\uffa1, Brazil, to evaluate root growth and grain yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L. cv. CD 104, moderately susceptible to Al), about 10 years after surface liming (0, 2, 4, and 6 Mg ha-1) and three years after surface re-liming (0 and 3 Mg ha-1), in a long-term no-till cultivation system. Soil acidity limited wheat root growth and yield severely, probably as a result of extended water deficits during the vegetative stage. Surface liming caused increases up to 66% in the root growth (0-60 cm) and up to 140% in the grain yield. Root density and grain yield were correlated positively with soil pH and exchangeable Ca2+, and negatively with exchangeable Al3+ and Al3+ saturation, in the surface and subsurface layers.</p>", "keywords": ["calcium", "aluminum", "c\u00e1lcio", "dolomitic lime", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "alum\u00ednio", "Triticum aestivum L.", "calc\u00e1rio dolom\u00edtico"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Caires, Eduardo F\u00e1vero, Corr\u00eaa, Jos\u00e9 Cristov\u00e3o Leal, Churka, Susana, Barth, Gabriel, Garbuio, Fernando Jos\u00e9,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1590/s0103-90162006000500013"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Scientia%20Agricola", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1590/s0103-90162006000500013", "name": "item", "description": "10.1590/s0103-90162006000500013", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1590/s0103-90162006000500013"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2006-10-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5194/bg-2-159-2005", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:23:26Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2010-04-29", "description": "<p>Abstract. Extreme sensitivity of soil organic carbon (SOC) to climate and land use change warrants further research in different terrestrial ecosystems. The aim of this study was to investigate the link between aggregate and SOC dynamics in a chronosequence of three different land uses of a south Chilean Andisol: a second growth Nothofagus obliqua forest (SGFOR), a grassland (GRASS) and a Pinus radiata plantation (PINUS). Total carbon content of the 0-10cm soil layer was higher for GRASS (6.7 kg C m-2) than for PINUS (4.3 kg C m-2, while TC content of SGFOR (5.8 kg C m-2) was not significantly different from either one. High extractable oxalate and pyrophosphate Al concentrations (varying from 20.3-24.4 g kg-1, and 3.9-11.1 g kg-1, respectively) were found in all sites. In this study, SOC and aggregate dynamics were studied using size and density fractionation experiments of the SOC, \uffce\uffb413C and total carbon analysis of the different SOC fractions, and C mineralization experiments. The results showed that electrostatic sorption between and among amorphous Al components and clay minerals is mainly responsible for the formation of metal-humus-clay complexes and the stabilization of soil aggregates. The process of ligand exchange between SOC and Al would be of minor importance resulting in the absence of aggregate hierarchy in this soil type. Whole soil C mineralization rate constants were highest for SGFOR and PINUS, followed by GRASS (respectively 0.495, 0.266 and 0.196 g CO2-Cm-2d-1 for the top soil layer). In contrast, incubation experiments of isolated macro organic matter fractions gave opposite results, showing that the recalcitrance of the SOC decreased in another order: PINUS&gt;SGFOR&gt;GRASS. We deduced that electrostatic sorption processes and physical protection of SOC in soil aggregates were the main processes determining SOC stabilization. As a result, high aggregate carbon concentrations, varying from 148 till 48 g kg-1, were encountered for all land use sites. Al availability and electrostatic charges are dependent on pH, resulting in an important influence of soil pH on aggregate stability. Recalcitrance of the SOC did not appear to largely affect SOC stabilization. Statistical correlations between extractable amorphous Al contents, aggregate stability and C mineralization rate constants were encountered, supporting this hypothesis. Land use changes affected SOC dynamics and aggregate stability by modifying soil pH (and thus electrostatic charges and available Al content), root SOC input and management practices (such as ploughing and accompanying drying of the soil).                     </p>", "keywords": ["DECOMPOSITION", "NEW-ZEALAND", "DENSITY FRACTIONS", "[SDU.ASTR] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]", "HUMIC-ACID", "Life", "QH501-531", "QH540-549.5", "2. Zero hunger", "QE1-996.5", "CULTIVATED SOILS", "Ecology", "[SDU.OCEAN] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean", " Atmosphere", "Geology", "LAND-USE CHANGE", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "ALUMINUM", "15. Life on land", "[SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", " environment", "MACROORGANIC MATTER", "C SEQUESTRATION", "[PHYS.ASTR.CO] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "FOREST SOILS", "[SDU.STU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Huygens, D., Boeckx, P., van Cleemput, O., Oyarz\u00fan, C., Godoy, R.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2-159-2005"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Biogeosciences", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5194/bg-2-159-2005", "name": "item", "description": "10.5194/bg-2-159-2005", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5194/bg-2-159-2005"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2005-06-24T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3146683732", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:28:38Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Yedoma domain Mineral Concentrations Assessment (YMCA)", "description": "Mineral elements play a crucial role for organic carbon stabilization, which is key for organic carbon mineralization rates in soils. With thawing permafrost, especially in ice-rich regions such as the Yedoma domain, vast amounts of organic carbon previously stored in deep frozen deposits are unlocked and therefore available to undergo microbial mineralization leading to potential carbon dioxide and methane emissions. Mineral elements interfere with organic carbon degradation through various processes: i) mineral protection (aggregation, adsorption, and complexation) stabilizes organic carbon and mitigates its mineralization, and ii) change in mineral nutrients availability affects microorganisms growth and metabolic activity. Despite huge efforts to assess organic carbon stocks and lability in permafrost regions, there is a lack of studies on the mineral component assessment, which we aim to close with this dataset. Here, we provide a large-scale Yedoma domain Mineral Concentrations Assessment (YMCA) dataset of never thawed (since deposition) ice-rich Yedoma permafrost and previously thawed and partly refrozen Alas deposits. We used a portable X-ray fluorescence device (pXRF) for Si, Al, Fe, Ca, K, Ti, Mn, Zn, Sr and Zr concentration measurements on 1,292 sediment samples. Portable XRF measured concentrations trueness was calibrated using standard alkaline fusion and ICP-OES measurement from a subset of 144 samples (R\u00b2 from 0.725 to 0.996). This methodology lead to the creation of the Yedoma domain Mineral Concentration Assessment (YMCA) dataset, a necessary step to estimate mineral element stocks in never thawed Yedoma and previously thawed Alas deposits. Practically, the YMCA dataset is organized as follow: (i) all site and sample properties: sample ID, type of deposit, site location, profile ID, GPS coordinates, country, lithology, unconsolidated sediment type, geological epoch, samples depth below surface level (b.s.l) or height above sea/river level (a.s.l), sediment characteristics, bulk density, gravimetric and absolute ice content, total organic carbon content; (ii) the Si, Al, Fe, Ca, K, Ti, Mn, Zn, Sr and Zr concentrations (corrected based on linear regressions) in Yedoma and Alas deposits (n=1292).", "keywords": ["Density", "Permafrost", "Profile ID", "gravimetric", "Density", " bulk", " permafrost", "Aluminium", "total", "Sample code/label", "Portable X ray fluorescence device", "Titanium", "Mineral element", "Yedoma", "Portable X-ray fluorescence device", "Description", "Number", "Lithology/composition/facies", "Sample code label", "6. Clean water", "Deposit type", "Country", "sediment rock", "Zinc", "Earth System Research", "Alas", "Profile", "Silicon", "Lithology composition facies", "Height above sea level", "organic", "Iron", "Site", "DEPTH", " sediment/rock", "bulk", "Ice content", " gravimetric", "LONGITUDE", "Organic carbon", "Manganese", "Sediment type", "organic carbon", "15. Life on land", "Ice content", "Carbon", "Epoch", "Sample ID", "13. Climate action", "Strontium", "DEPTH", "LATITUDE", "Potassium", "Calcium", "Zirconium", "permafrost", "Carbon", " organic", " total"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/3146683732"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3146683732", "name": "item", "description": "3146683732", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3146683732"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "20.500.11850/670491", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:27:44Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-04-07", "title": "Aluminium substitution affects jarosite transformation to iron oxyhydroxides in the presence of aqueous Fe(II)", "description": "Open AccessISSN:1872-9533", "keywords": ["Aluminium; Acid sulfate; Mineral(s); M\u00f6ssbauer spectroscopy; Iron isotopes", "M\u00f6ssbauer spectroscopy", "13. Climate action", "Mineral(s)", "Aluminium", "Acid sulfate", "Iron isotopes", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/20.500.11850/670491"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Geochimica%20et%20Cosmochimica%20Acta", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "20.500.11850/670491", "name": "item", "description": "20.500.11850/670491", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/20.500.11850/670491"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "24e4b58d-ea1f-4f5c-b442-96b8ce05dc9b", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[5.72, 47.23], [5.72, 54.62], [15.3, 54.62], [15.3, 47.23], [5.72, 47.23]]]}, "properties": {"updated": "2024-11-07T14:37:59", "type": "Service", "created": "2011-11-28", "language": "ger", "title": "Download service First soil condition survey in the forest (BZE Forest I)", "description": "Die bundesweite Bodenzustandserhebung im Wald (BZE Wald) ist Bestandteil\n    des forstlichen Umweltmonitorings. Die BZE I erhob einmalig an ca. 1.800\n    Stichprobenpunkten den Zustand von Waldb\u00f6den. Au\u00dfer dem Waldboden\n    wurden auch die Baumbestockung und der Kronenzustand untersucht.\n    Verkn\u00fcpfungen bestanden teilweise mit ICP Forests Level I und der\n    Waldzustandserhebung (WZE).\n\nVerteilung Probenahmestandorte: 8 x 8 km-Raster (in manchen Bundesl\u00e4ndern verdichtet)\n\nProbennahmemethode:\n\u2022 Probenentnahme und Aufbereitung nach BML 1990: Bundesweite Bodenzustandserhebung im Wald (BZE). Arbeitsanleitung, Bonn, Neuauflage 1994\n\u2022 Satellitenbeprobung mit einem Bodenprofil am BZE-Mittelpunkt\n\u2022 Probenahme f\u00fcr die chemischen Analysen nach Tiefenstufen\n\u2022 Methodische Abweichungen einzelner Bundesl\u00e4nder von der gemeinsamen Arbeitsanleitung sind beschrieben in BMELV 2007: Ergebnisse der bundesweiten Bodenzustandserhebung im Wald I, Band 1 (1996, \u00fcberarbeite Version von 2007) http://bfh-web.fh-eberswalde.de/bze/front_content.php?idcat=107&idart=163.\n\nEntnahmetiefe(n):\n\u2022 0 bis 5 cm\n\u2022 5 bis 10 cm\n\u2022 10 bis 30 cm\n\u2022 30 bis 60 cm\n\u2022 60 bis 90 cm\n\u2022 sofern m\u00f6glich auch 90 bis 140 cm, 140 bis 200 cm\n\nUntersuchungsmethode(n):\nAnalyse nach BML 1990: Bundesweite Bodenzustandserhebung im Wald (BZE). Arbeitsanleitung, Bonn, Neuauflage 1994\n\nArbeitsgruppen / Gremien:\nBund-/L\u00e4nder-AG BZE des Bundesministeriums f\u00fcr Ern\u00e4hrung, Landwirtschaft und Verbraucherschutz (BMELV)\n\nR\u00e4umliche Aufl\u00f6sung der bereitgestellten Daten:\n4x4 km (aggregierte Kachel des JRC-Soil-Grids: http://eusoils.jrc.ec.europa.eu/library/reference_grids/reference_grids.cfm )", "formats": [{"name": "OGC:WFS-http-get-capabilities"}], "keywords": ["inspireidentifiziert", "opendata", "infoFeatureAccessService", "WFS", "National", "BZE", "Bodenzustandserhebung", "Wald", "Bodenfunktion", "Bodenkarte", "Bodennutzbarkeit", "WO", "Wald\u00f6kologie", "Waldinventur", "Bodenmessaktivit\u00e4t", "Aufnahmesituation", "Blattgehalt", "Buche", "Elementvorrat", "Humusstatus", "Kronenzustand", "Kationenaustauschverh\u00e4ltnisse", "Nadelgehalt", "Fichte", "Kiefer", "Bestockungstyp", "Substratgruppe", "Bodentyp", "Podsoligkeit", "H\u00f6he", "pH", "H2O", "KCL", "S\u00e4urebelastungsrisiko", "Kupfer", "Cu", "Calcium", "Ca", "Magnesium", "Mg", "Kalium", "K", "Stickstoff", "N", "Kohlenstoff", "C", "Humusform", "Spurenlemente", "Hauptn\u00e4hrelemente", "C/N", "C/P", "Phosphor", "P", "Aluminium", "Al", "Basens\u00e4ttigung", "Eisen", "Fe", "Elastizit\u00e4t", "Mangan", "Mn", "Wasserstoff", "H+", "Schadstufe", "Verf\u00e4rbung", "Schwefel", "S", "Zink", "Zn", "Blei", "Pb", "Cadmium", "Cd", "Nadeljahrgang", "Elementgehalt", "Bodenfeststoff", "B\u00e4ume", "Baum", "Schwermetallgehalt", "Schwermetallvorrat", "Schwermetallvorr\u00e4te", "Protonens\u00e4ttigung", "Kohlenstoffgehalt", "Kohlenstoffvorrat", "Bodenfeststoff", "Bodenl\u00f6sung", "Krone", "Stamm", "Blatt", "Bl\u00e4tter", "Nadeln", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "Th\u00fcnen-Institut f\u00fcr Wald\u00f6kosysteme", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "geomd-wo@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": "Deutschland"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://www.thuenen.de/de/wo", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "National"}], "scheme": "Spatial scope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "title_alternate": "Downloaddienst"}, "links": [{"href": "https://inspire.thuenen.de/geoserver/bze1_wald/ows?service=WFS&version=2.0.0&request=GetCapabilities", "name": "GetCapabilities-Request (WFS)", "description": "GetCapabilities-Dokument (Selbstbeschreibung des Dienstes)", "protocol": "OGC:WFS-http-get-capabilities", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://inspire.thuenen.de/geoserver/bze1_wald/ows?service=WFS&version=2.0.0&request=GetCapabilities", "description": "GetCapabilities-Dokument (Selbstbeschreibung des Dienstes)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"href": "https://gdi-catalog.bmel.de/srv/api/records/24e4b58d-ea1f-4f5c-b442-96b8ce05dc9b/attachments/small.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "24e4b58d-ea1f-4f5c-b442-96b8ce05dc9b", "name": "item", "description": "24e4b58d-ea1f-4f5c-b442-96b8ce05dc9b", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/24e4b58d-ea1f-4f5c-b442-96b8ce05dc9b"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date-time": "2024-11-07T14:37:59Z"}}, {"id": "3198887158", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:28:44Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-09-08", "title": "Wafer\u2010Scale Functional Metasurfaces for Mid\u2010Infrared Photonics and Biosensing", "description": "Abstract<p>Metasurfaces have emerged as a breakthrough platform for manipulating light at the nanoscale and enabling on\uffe2\uff80\uff90demand optical functionalities for next\uffe2\uff80\uff90generation biosensing, imaging, and light\uffe2\uff80\uff90generating photonic devices. However, translating this technology to practical applications requires low\uffe2\uff80\uff90cost and high\uffe2\uff80\uff90throughput fabrication methods. Due to the limited choice of materials with suitable optical properties, it is particularly challenging to produce metasurfaces for the technologically relevant mid\uffe2\uff80\uff90infrared spectral range. These constraints are overcome by realizing functional metasurfaces on almost completely transparent free\uffe2\uff80\uff90standing metal\uffe2\uff80\uff90oxide membranes. A versatile nanofabrication process is developed and implemented for highly efficient dielectric and plasmonic mid\uffe2\uff80\uff90infrared metasurfaces with wafer\uffe2\uff80\uff90scale and complementary metal\uffe2\uff80\uff93oxide\uffe2\uff80\uff93semiconductor (CMOS)\uffe2\uff80\uff90compatible manufacturing techniques. The advantages of this method are revealed by demonstrating highly uniform and functional metasurfaces, including high\uffe2\uff80\uff90Q structures enabling fine spectral selectivity, large\uffe2\uff80\uff90area metalenses\uffc2\uffa0with\uffc2\uffa0diffraction\uffe2\uff80\uff90limited focusing capabilities, and birefringent metasurfaces providing polarization control at record\uffe2\uff80\uff90high conversion efficiencies.\uffc2\uffa0 Aluminum plasmonic devices and their integration into microfluidics for real\uffe2\uff80\uff90time and label\uffe2\uff80\uff90free mid\uffe2\uff80\uff90infrared biosensing of proteins and lipid vesicles are further demonstrated. The versatility of this approach and its compatibility with mass\uffe2\uff80\uff90production processes bring infrared metasurfaces markedly closer to commercial applications, such as thermal imaging, spectroscopy, and biosensing.</p", "keywords": ["Optics and Photonics", "Semiconductors", "Infrared Rays", "Surface Properties", "Biosensing Techniques", "02 engineering and technology", "0210 nano-technology", "7. Clean energy", "Research Articles", "Aluminum", "Nanostructures"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/adma.202102232"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/3198887158"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Advanced%20Materials", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3198887158", "name": "item", "description": "3198887158", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3198887158"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-09-07T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3c0c77b5-bdc7-44e0-a43a-daddbee4b804", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[12.22, 53.99], [12.22, 54.02], [12.28, 54.02], [12.28, 53.99], [12.22, 53.99]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Elements"}, {"id": "pH"}, {"id": "Carbon"}, {"id": "Soil pore system"}, {"id": "Iron"}, {"id": "Aluminium"}, {"id": "Manganese"}, {"id": "Phosphorus"}, {"id": "Fractionation"}, {"id": "Calcium"}, {"id": "Potassium"}, {"id": "Magnesium"}, {"id": "Zinc"}, {"id": "Soil sorption"}, {"id": "Soil density"}, {"id": "Nitrogen content"}, {"id": "Sulphur"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Bodennutzung"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "phosphorus fractionation"}, {"id": "phosphorus sorption capacity"}, {"id": "degree of phosphorus sorption"}, {"id": "oxalate-extraxtable"}, {"id": "dithionite-extractable"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner / author.", "updated": "2022-04-08", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-03-31", "language": "eng", "title": "Lysimeter data Rostock: pH, density, pore volume and element concentrations in soil (Data collection)", "description": "The dataset contains soil parameter data for soils from three sampling depths of three soil profiles from along a hill slope in Northern Germany. Monoliths of these profiles were later used in lysimeter experiments. Data inform about soil bulk density, pore volume, pH (CaCl2), total element concentrations (Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, P, Zn), total P of different P pools (H2O-P, resin-P, NaHCO3-P, NaOH-P, H2SO4-P, residual-P), oxalate and dithionite extractable pedogenic Al, Fe, Mn-(hydr)oxides, as well as P sorption capacity (PSC) and degree of P saturation (DPS). They are published in Baumann et al. 2020, Speciation and sorption of phosphorus in agricultural soil profiles of redoximorphic character, EGAH, doi: 10.1007/s10653-020-00561-y \n\nResearch area: Soil science\n\nResearch question: Controlled drainage may affect phosphorus mobilization in soil. To assess the P mobilization potential, three soil profiles with redoximorphic features were selected along a slight hill slope and soil samples were taken from three different depths. For each depth, soil bulk density, pore volume, pH (CaCl2), total element concentrations (Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, P, Zn), total P of different P pools (H2O-P, resin-P, NaHCO3-P, NaOH-P, H2SO4-P, residual-P), oxalate and dithionite extractable pedogenic Al, Fe, Mn-(hydr)oxides, as well as P sorption capacity (PSC) and degree of P saturation (DPS) were determined. Thereby, soil bulk density and pore volume give basic soil information about e.g. soil compaction and thus aeration. Soil pH determines e.g. mineral equilibria as well as biological processes. Total element concentrations give information about e.g. available nutrients including total P. P pools give a hint on e.g. P binding. Oxalate extractions inform about elements derived from poorly crystalline pedogenic oxides, dithionite extractions about elements derived from well crystallized oxides. PSC and DPS, calculated from oxalate extractions, give information about P sorption capacity of the soil and the degree of P saturation. Since soil profiles were excavated during lysimeter monolith sampling, parameters of the soils also reflect the monolith soil parameters at different depths in the lysimeters.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "Elements", "pH", "Carbon", "Soil pore system", "Iron", "Aluminium", "Manganese", "Phosphorus", "Fractionation", "Calcium", "Potassium", "Magnesium", "Zinc", "Soil sorption", "Soil density", "Nitrogen content", "Sulphur", "Boden", "Bodennutzung", "phosphorus fractionation", "phosphorus sorption capacity", "degree of phosphorus sorption", "oxalate-extraxtable", "dithionite-extractable", "opendata"], "contacts": [{"name": "Baumann, Karen", "organization": "University of Rostock", "position": "post-doc", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 381 498 3184"}], "emails": [{"value": "karen.baumann@uni-rostock.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 6"], "city": "Rostock", "administrativeArea": "Mecklenburg-Vorpommern", "postalCode": "18051", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Leinweber, Peter", "organization": "University of Rostock", "position": "Professor", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 381 498 3120"}], "emails": [{"value": "peter.leinweber@uni-rostock.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 6"], "city": "Rostock", "administrativeArea": "Mecklenburg-Vorpommern", "postalCode": "18051", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "University of Rostock", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=3c0c77b5-bdc7-44e0-a43a-daddbee4b804", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/906cdf90-8ee0-4e9f-b13a-68e2175810ef", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3c0c77b5-bdc7-44e0-a43a-daddbee4b804", "name": "item", "description": "3c0c77b5-bdc7-44e0-a43a-daddbee4b804", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3c0c77b5-bdc7-44e0-a43a-daddbee4b804"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-04-08T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "42de8d2d-b676-4458-aeea-4cc992b2ff55", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[5.72, 47.23], [5.72, 54.62], [15.3, 54.62], [15.3, 47.23], [5.72, 47.23]]]}, "properties": {"updated": "2024-11-07T14:36:37", "type": "Service", "created": "2011-11-28", "language": "ger", "title": "First soil condition survey in the forest (BZE Forest I)", "description": "Die bundesweite Bodenzustandserhebung im Wald (BZE Wald) ist Bestandteil\n    des forstlichen Umweltmonitorings. Die BZE I erhob einmalig an ca. 1.800\n    Stichprobenpunkten den Zustand von Waldb\u00f6den. Au\u00dfer dem Waldboden\n    wurden auch die Baumbestockung und der Kronenzustand untersucht.\n    Verkn\u00fcpfungen bestanden teilweise mit ICP Forests Level I und der\n    Waldzustandserhebung (WZE).\n\nVerteilung Probenahmestandorte: 8 x 8 km-Raster (in manchen Bundesl\u00e4ndern verdichtet)\n\nProbennahmemethode:\n\u2022 Probenentnahme und Aufbereitung nach BML 1990: Bundesweite Bodenzustandserhebung im Wald (BZE). Arbeitsanleitung, Bonn, Neuauflage 1994\n\u2022 Satellitenbeprobung mit einem Bodenprofil am BZE-Mittelpunkt\n\u2022 Probenahme f\u00fcr die chemischen Analysen nach Tiefenstufen\n\u2022 Methodische Abweichungen einzelner Bundesl\u00e4nder von der gemeinsamen Arbeitsanleitung sind beschrieben in BMELV 2007: Ergebnisse der bundesweiten Bodenzustandserhebung im Wald I, Band 1 (1996, \u00fcberarbeite Version von 2007) http://bfh-web.fh-eberswalde.de/bze/front_content.php?idcat=107&idart=163.\n\nEntnahmetiefe(n):\n\u2022 0 bis 5 cm\n\u2022 5 bis 10 cm\n\u2022 10 bis 30 cm\n\u2022 30 bis 60 cm\n\u2022 60 bis 90 cm\n\u2022 sofern m\u00f6glich auch 90 bis 140 cm, 140 bis 200 cm\n\nUntersuchungsmethode(n):\nAnalyse nach BML 1990: Bundesweite Bodenzustandserhebung im Wald (BZE). Arbeitsanleitung, Bonn, Neuauflage 1994\n\nArbeitsgruppen / Gremien:\nBund-/L\u00e4nder-AG BZE des Bundesministeriums f\u00fcr Ern\u00e4hrung, Landwirtschaft und Verbraucherschutz (BMELV)\n\nR\u00e4umliche Aufl\u00f6sung der bereitgestellten Daten:\n4x4 km (aggregierte Kachel des JRC-Soil-Grids: http://eusoils.jrc.ec.europa.eu/library/reference_grids/reference_grids.cfm )", "formats": [{"name": "OGC:WMS-http-get-capabilities"}], "keywords": ["inspireidentifiziert", "opendata", "infoMapAccessService", "WMS", "National", "BZE", "Bodenzustandserhebung", "Wald", "Bodenfunktion", "Bodenkarte", "Bodennutzbarkeit", "WO", "Wald\u00f6kologie", "Waldinventur", "Bodenmessaktivit\u00e4t", "Aufnahmesituation", "Blattgehalt", "Buche", "Elementvorrat", "Humusstatus", "Kronenzustand", "Kationenaustauschverh\u00e4ltnisse", "Nadelgehalt", "Fichte", "Kiefer", "Bestockungstyp", "Substratgruppe", "Bodentyp", "Podsoligkeit", "H\u00f6he", "pH", "H2O", "KCL", "S\u00e4urebelastungsrisiko", "Kupfer", "Cu", "Calcium", "Ca", "Magnesium", "Mg", "Kalium", "K", "Stickstoff", "N", "Kohlenstoff", "C", "Humusform", "Spurenlemente", "Hauptn\u00e4hrelemente", "C/N", "C/P", "Phosphor", "P", "Aluminium", "Al", "Basens\u00e4ttigung", "Eisen", "Fe", "Elastizit\u00e4t", "Mangan", "Mn", "Wasserstoff", "H+", "Schadstufe", "Verf\u00e4rbung", "Schwefel", "S", "Zink", "Zn", "Blei", "Pb", "Cadmium", "Cd", "Nadeljahrgang", "Elementgehalt", "Bodenfeststoff", "B\u00e4ume", "Baum", "Schwermetallgehalt", "Schwermetallvorrat", "Schwermetallvorr\u00e4te", "Protonens\u00e4ttigung", "Kohlenstoffgehalt", "Kohlenstoffvorrat", "Bodenfeststoff", "Bodenl\u00f6sung", "Krone", "Stamm", "Blatt", "Bl\u00e4tter", "Nadeln", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "Th\u00fcnen-Institut f\u00fcr Wald\u00f6kosysteme", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "geomd-wo@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": "Deutschland"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://www.thuenen.de/de/wo", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "National"}], "scheme": "Spatial scope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "title_alternate": "Darstellungsdienst"}, "links": [{"href": "https://inspire.thuenen.de/geoserver/bze1_wald/ows?service=WMS&version=1.3.0&request=GetCapabilities", "name": "GetCapabilities-Request (WMS)", "description": "GetCapabilities-Dokument (Selbstbeschreibung des Dienstes)", "protocol": "OGC:WMS-http-get-capabilities", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://inspire.thuenen.de/geoserver/bze1_wald/ows?service=WMS&version=1.3.0&request=GetCapabilities", "description": "GetCapabilities-Dokument (Selbstbeschreibung des Dienstes)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"href": "https://gdi-catalog.bmel.de/srv/api/records/42de8d2d-b676-4458-aeea-4cc992b2ff55/attachments/small.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "42de8d2d-b676-4458-aeea-4cc992b2ff55", "name": "item", "description": "42de8d2d-b676-4458-aeea-4cc992b2ff55", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/42de8d2d-b676-4458-aeea-4cc992b2ff55"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date-time": "2024-11-07T14:36:37Z"}}, {"id": "6557043a-ad8c-4e84-a557-0fca9a8fee92", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[12.22, 53.99], [12.22, 54.02], [12.28, 54.02], [12.28, 53.99], [12.22, 53.99]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "spring barley"}, {"id": "elements"}, {"id": "dry matter"}, {"id": "carbon"}, {"id": "nitrogen"}, {"id": "sulphur"}, {"id": "aluminium"}, {"id": "calcium"}, {"id": "iron"}, {"id": "potassium"}, {"id": "magnesium"}, {"id": "manganese"}, {"id": "phosphorus"}, {"id": "zinc"}, {"id": "straw"}, {"id": "barley straw"}, {"id": "grain"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Ertrag (landwirtschaftlich)"}, {"id": "Kulturpflanze"}, {"id": "Landwirtschaftliche Anlagen und Aquakulturanlagen"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2022-04-08", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2021-04-06", "language": "eng", "title": "Lysimeter data Rostock: dry mass and element concentrations of spring barley in 2019 (Data collection)", "description": "The dataset contains yields and element concentrations of spring barley grown in lysimeters under varying redox conditions on three soil profiles from along a hill slope in Northern Germany in 2019. Data inform about dry mass of straw and grain as well as about total C, N, S, Al, Fe, Mn, Ca, K, Mg, P, and Zn in plant parts. They are published in Baumann et al. 2020, Phosphorus cycling and spring barley crop response to varying redox potential, Vadose Zone J., DOI: 10.1002/vzj2.20088\n\nResearch domain: Plant Nutrition\n\nResearch question: Controlled drainage may affect element mobilization in soil, in particular phosphorus. Three soil profiles with redoximorphic features were selected from along a slight hill slope to establish three lysimeter monoliths. Water levels of the monoliths were adjusted to high and low water table to mimic closed and open drainage, respectively. After 19 weeks of varying redox conditions in the lysimeter monoliths, spring barley growth and plant nutritional status were determined. Spring barley shoots were harvested and straw and grain dry matter as well as element concentrations of plant parts were determined to gain information about plant element uptake as affected by varying redox conditions.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["spring barley", "elements", "dry matter", "carbon", "nitrogen", "sulphur", "aluminium", "calcium", "iron", "potassium", "magnesium", "manganese", "phosphorus", "zinc", "straw", "barley straw", "grain", "opendata", "Ertrag (landwirtschaftlich)", "Kulturpflanze", "Landwirtschaftliche Anlagen und Aquakulturanlagen"], "contacts": [{"name": "Baumann, Karen", "organization": "University of Rostock", "position": "post-doc", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "493 814 983 184"}], "emails": [{"value": "karen.baumann@uni-rostock.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 6"], "city": "Rostock", "administrativeArea": "Mecklenburg-Vorpommern", "postalCode": "18051", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Leinweber, Peter", "organization": "University of Rostock", "position": "Professor", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "493 814 983 120"}], "emails": [{"value": "peter.leinweber@uni-rostock.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 6"], "city": "Rostock", "administrativeArea": "Mecklenburg-Vorpommern", "postalCode": "18051", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "University of Rostock", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=6557043a-ad8c-4e84-a557-0fca9a8fee92", "rel": "information"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/906cdf90-8ee0-4e9f-b13a-68e2175810ef", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "6557043a-ad8c-4e84-a557-0fca9a8fee92", "name": "item", "description": "6557043a-ad8c-4e84-a557-0fca9a8fee92", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/6557043a-ad8c-4e84-a557-0fca9a8fee92"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-04-08T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "8d34ddab-2bc9-4288-869b-a4afdd68f0dd", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[9.02, 52.76], [9.02, 52.76], [9.03, 52.76], [9.03, 52.76], [9.02, 52.76]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Bodenbedeckung"}, {"id": "Bodennutzung"}, {"id": "Landwirtschaftliche Anlagen und Aquakulturanlagen"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Shoots"}, {"id": "Plant parts"}, {"id": "nutrient balance"}, {"id": "Avena"}, {"id": "Avena nuda"}, {"id": "Poaceae"}, {"id": "Mustard"}, {"id": "Sinapis alba"}, {"id": "Phacelia tanacetifolia"}, {"id": "Trifolium alexandrinum"}, {"id": ",biomass"}, {"id": "biomass"}, {"id": "biomass"}, {"id": "biomass"}, {"id": "biomass"}, {"id": "biomass"}, {"id": "Elements"}, {"id": "Nitrogen"}, {"id": "Nitrogen content"}, {"id": "Phosphorus"}, {"id": "Carbon"}, {"id": "Magnesium"}, {"id": "Potassium"}, {"id": "Boron"}, {"id": "Aluminium"}, {"id": "Manganese"}, {"id": "Sulphur"}, {"id": "Zinc"}, {"id": "Iron"}, {"id": "Copper"}, {"id": "Calcium"}, {"id": "Catch cropping"}, {"id": "Crop rotation"}, {"id": "cropping systems"}, {"id": "Biological competition"}, {"id": "Interspecific competition"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Shoot biomass"}, {"id": "catch crops"}, {"id": "mineral elements"}, {"id": "macro elements"}, {"id": "micro elements"}, {"id": "C/N ratio"}, {"id": "plant nutrition"}, {"id": "ICP-OES"}, {"id": "EA"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of BonaRes Module A-Project - CATCHY's research activities.\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, BonaRes Module A - Project - CATCHY and BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does BonaRes Module A - Project and BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project-CATCHY and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner / author.", "updated": "2019-06-21", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2017-10-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Catch crop nutrient uptake 1st crop rotation cycle", "description": "A central aspect when including catch crops into a crop rotation is the conservation of nutrients in their biomass for the subsequently grown crop. Therefore, it is important to qualify and to quantify the nutrient accumulation in the biomass of catch crop species. Since it was often described, that mixtures yield higher biomasses than pure stands of catch crops, we evaluated the nutrient scavenging potential of pure stands vs. mixtures. \nTest objects were the four species mustard, phacelia, bristle oat and Egyptian clover either grown in pure stands (sowing densities: mustard - 300, phacelia - 706, bristle oat - 588, Egyptian clover - 833) or in a 4-species mixture (sowing densities: mustard - 67, phacelia - 294, bristle oat - 53, Egyptian clover - 233). Additionally, a commercial mixture of the DSV with a higher species diversity called TerraLife MaisPro was included in the experiment. Their single-species nutrient accumulation was evaluated after 2.5 months of cultivation in total shoot material (dryed for 3 d at 80 \u00b0C and ground in a mill) obtained from two sites in Germany (Asendorf - Lower Saxony and Triesdorf - Bavaria), and at two initial starting points of the respective wheat-catch crop-maize long-term rotation (2015 and 2016) - in total 4 test environments. \nGenerally, nutrient concentrations in the shoot biomass often followed species-specific patterns, e.g. phacelia and oat which are described to have a shallow root system with a high amount of fine roots in the upper soil layers had consistently highest P and K concentrations, S, which is prone to leaching, was most concentrated in the cruciferous species mustard, Ca concentration was highest in phacelia but very low abundant in oat as grass species or Mg was highest in clover since photosynthesis rate must be kept high because biologically fixed N has to be incorporated into carbon skeletons. Increasing interspecific competition in the mix (at higher plant survival rates or at vigorous plant development) favored higher concentrations of several nutrients in some of the species, e.g. higher P concentration in phacelia when cultivated in the 4-species mix. Non-favorable conditions like less water availability led, against this, to higher N concentrations in clover likely due to the establishment of N fixation (Triesdorf 2015 and Asendorf 2016).\nHowever, total nutrient scavenging was largely influenced by the biomass formed by a catch crop variant. In this case, above-ground nutrient conservation capacities were mostly equally high in mustard, phacelia, partially oat and the mixed cultures. Only in one test environment (Triesdorf 2016) where quite loose pure stands established, the mixed cultivation offered a larger nutrient conservation capacity via the production of higher total biomass.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Bodenbedeckung", "Bodennutzung", "Landwirtschaftliche Anlagen und Aquakulturanlagen", "Shoots", "Plant parts", "nutrient balance", "Avena", "Avena nuda", "Poaceae", "Mustard", "Sinapis alba", "Phacelia tanacetifolia", "Trifolium alexandrinum", "", "biomass", "biomass", "biomass", "biomass", "biomass", "biomass", "Elements", "Nitrogen", "Nitrogen content", "Phosphorus", "Carbon", "Magnesium", "Potassium", "Boron", "Aluminium", "Manganese", "Sulphur", "Zinc", "Iron", "Copper", "Calcium", "Catch cropping", "Crop rotation", "cropping systems", "Biological competition", "Interspecific competition", "Shoot biomass", "catch crops", "mineral elements", "macro elements", "micro elements", "C/N ratio", "plant nutrition", "ICP-OES", "EA", "opendata", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Heuermann, Diana", "organization": "Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben", "position": "Staff member (Molecular Plant Nutrition)", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "0049394825514"}], "emails": [{"value": "heuermannd@ipk-gatersleben.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Correnstra\u00dfe 3"], "city": "Stadt Seeland", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06466", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Wir\u00e9n, Nicolaus von", "organization": "Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben", "position": "Department head", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "0049 39482 5603"}], "emails": [{"value": "vonwiren@ipk-gatersleben.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Correnstra\u00dfe 3"], "city": "Stadt Seeland", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06466", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Nutrient accumulation in the biomass of catch crop species in pure stands vs. mix at the beginning of a wheat-catch crop-maize long-term rotation"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&doi=8d34ddab-2bc9-4288-869b-a4afdd68f0dd", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "8d34ddab-2bc9-4288-869b-a4afdd68f0dd", "name": "item", "description": "8d34ddab-2bc9-4288-869b-a4afdd68f0dd", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/8d34ddab-2bc9-4288-869b-a4afdd68f0dd"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-06-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "d1bf4e4d-3783-48c0-8cc9-7ca53d9358a7", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[9.02, 52.76], [9.02, 52.76], [9.03, 52.76], [9.03, 52.76], [9.02, 52.76]]]}, "properties": {"rights": "Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of BonaRes Module A-Project - CATCHY's research activities. Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, BonaRes Module A - Project - CATCHY and BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does BonaRes Module A - Project and BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project-CATCHY and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner / author.", "updated": "2022-09-14", "type": "Service", "created": "2017-10-19", "language": "eng", "title": "WMS Service of the dataset 'Catch crop nutrient uptake 1st crop rotation cycle'", "description": "This WMS Service includes spatial information used by datasets 'AGIS Map Service of the dataset 'Catch crop nutrient uptake 1st crop rotation cycle''", "keywords": ["infoMapAccessService", "Shoots", "Plant parts", "nutrient balance", "Avena", "Avena nuda", "Poaceae", "Mustard", "Sinapis alba", "Phacelia tanacetifolia", "Trifolium alexandrinum", "biomass", "biomass", "biomass", "biomass", "biomass", "biomass", "Elements", "Nitrogen", "Nitrogen content", "Phosphorus", "Carbon", "Magnesium", "Potassium", "Boron", "Aluminium", "Manganese", "Sulphur", "Zinc", "Iron", "Copper", "Calcium", "Catch cropping", "Crop rotation", "cropping systems", "Biological competition", "Interspecific competition", "Boden", "opendata"], "contacts": [{"name": "Heuermann, Diana", "organization": "Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben", "position": "Staff member (Molecular Plant Nutrition)", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "0049394825514"}], "emails": [{"value": "heuermannd@ipk-gatersleben.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Correnstra\u00dfe 3"], "city": "Stadt Seeland", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06466", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Wir\u00e9n, Nicolaus von", "organization": "Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben", "position": "Department head", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "0049 39482 5603"}], "emails": [{"value": "vonwiren@ipk-gatersleben.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Correnstra\u00dfe 3"], "city": "Stadt Seeland", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06466", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Institute of Plant Genetics and Crop Plant Research (IPK) Gatersleben", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "infoMapAccessService"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Shoots"}, {"id": "Plant parts"}, {"id": "nutrient balance"}, {"id": "Avena"}, {"id": "Avena nuda"}, {"id": "Poaceae"}, {"id": "Mustard"}, {"id": "Sinapis alba"}, {"id": "Phacelia tanacetifolia"}, {"id": "Trifolium alexandrinum"}, {"id": "biomass"}, {"id": "biomass"}, {"id": "biomass"}, {"id": "biomass"}, {"id": "biomass"}, {"id": "biomass"}, {"id": "Elements"}, {"id": "Nitrogen"}, {"id": "Nitrogen content"}, {"id": "Phosphorus"}, {"id": "Carbon"}, {"id": "Magnesium"}, {"id": "Potassium"}, {"id": "Boron"}, {"id": "Aluminium"}, {"id": "Manganese"}, {"id": "Sulphur"}, {"id": "Zinc"}, {"id": "Iron"}, {"id": "Copper"}, {"id": "Calcium"}, {"id": "Catch cropping"}, {"id": "Crop rotation"}, {"id": "cropping systems"}, {"id": "Biological competition"}, {"id": "Interspecific competition"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - 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