{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.1016/j.agee.2017.06.003", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:51Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-06-10", "title": "Effects Of Shade-Tree Species And Spacing On Soil And Leaf Nutrient Concentrations In Cocoa Plantations At 8 Years After Establishment", "description": "Intercropping in agroforestry systems improves ecosystem services. Appropriate species compositions and spacing regimes are critical to achieve ecosystem benefits and improve yields of all the component crops. Cocoa (Theobroma cacao) is an important cash crop globally but it requires shade for survival and growth. However, the effects of shade-tree species composition and spacing regime on nutrient cycling in cocoa plantations are not well understood. This study investigated the effects of shade tree species and spacing regimes on soil and plant nutrient availability at 8 years after plantation establishment in Papua New Guinea. Three cocoa intercropping systems were established in which T. cacao was planted with either a non-legume timber tree, Canarium indicum, or a legume non-timber tree, Gliricidia sepium. The shade-tree spacing regimes included either 8 m \u00d7 16 m or 8 m \u00d7 8 m in the Theobroma + Canarium plantations. There was an ongoing thinning regime in the Theobroma + Gliricidia plantation, with a final shade-tree spacing of 12 m \u00d7 12 m. Soil total carbon (TC) and total nitrogen (TN) were significantly higher in the Theobroma + Gliricidia plantation with 12 m \u00d7 12 m spacing and the Theobroma + Canarium plantation with 8 m \u00d7 16 m spacing than in the Theobroma + Canarium plantation with 8 m \u00d7 8 m spacing. Foliar TN and P were correlated with soil TN and P, respectively, whereas no correlation was detected between soil and leaf K concentrations. Foliar TN, P and K were under ideal concentrations for T. cacao in all of the plantations. The Theobroma + Gliricidia plantation had higher soil water extractable phosphorus (P) than the two Theobroma + Canarium plantations, probably due to frequent pruning of the G. sepium trees. Foliar C isotope composition (\u03b413C) of T. cacao suggested that T. cacao close to G. sepium or close to C. indicum with spacing of 8 m \u00d7 16 m and 8 m \u00d7 8 m had similar light interception. However, increased C. indicum spacing increased the light interception of T. cacao trees that were not planted next to C. indicum. This study indicated that non-legume timber trees with an optimized spacing regime can be used as overstorey shade trees for T. cacao. However, our study indicated all three plantations required fertilisation and better nutrient management.", "keywords": ["571", "stable isotopes", "FoR 16 (Studies in Human Society)", "Canarium indicum", "Soil fertility", "Gliricidia sepium", "333", "630", "Papua New Guinea", "veterinary and food sciences", "Stable isotopes", "2. Zero hunger", "Field organic and low chemical input horticulture", "Agricultural", "Science & Technology", "Multidisciplinary", "Ecology", "soil fertility", "FoR 07 (Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences)", "Human society", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Environmental sciences", "260516 Tropical fruit", "gliricidia sepium", "Intercropping", "070501 Agroforestry", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "FoR 05 (Environmental Sciences)", "intercropping", "Life Sciences & Biomedicine"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2017.06.003"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agriculture%2C%20Ecosystems%20%26amp%3B%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.agee.2017.06.003", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.agee.2017.06.003", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.agee.2017.06.003"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.57745/KAMGHR", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:26:15Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "The effects of earthworm species on organic matter transformations and soil microbial communities are only partially related to their bioturbation activity", "description": "This dataset was acquired to investigate the effects of earthworm species on soil bioturbation, biogeochemical transformations of soil organic matter, and soil microbial communities under controlled conditions. Six earthworm species (Lumbricus terrestris, Allolobophora chlorotica, Octolasion cyaneum, Octodrilus complanatus, Aporrectodea caliginosa meridionalis and Microscolex dubius) were incubated in soil cores with soil and alfalfa litter for 6 weeks, at 16 \u00b0C. The soil is a silty loam sampled in an agricultural plot in Estr\u00e9es-Mons, northern France. Two series of soil cores were performed, including controls (3 with litter and without earthworm, 3 without litter and without earthworm per series). At the end of the incubation period, the entire cores were scanned using a medical scanner for bioturbation measurements. All images were processed the same way to compute the number of macropores (set of connected voxels), the volume of burrows (sum of all the macropore volume), the vertical barycentre of the burrow system (the centre of mass of the burrow system when only the vertical dimension is taken into account), the diameter (assessed as the median of the diameter of all vertical pores with a circularity 0.8) and burrow system continuity (number of burrows whose vertical length was higher than 30% of the depth of the soil core). In cores with earthworms, the soil was sampled from three different compartments: surface casts, the drilosphere (i.e., soil surrounding burrows, up to 4 mm from the burrow walls), and surrounding bulk soil. In control cores without earthworms, the soil was sampled from three different depths: surface (0-2 cm from the soil surface), middle (8-12 cm) and bottom (18-22 cm). Biogeochemical measurements, performed on the different soil compartments, included : soil humidity, dissolved organic carbon (C), total C, total nitrogen (N), mineral N, organic N contents, C to N ratio, nitrate (NO3-) and ammonium (NH4+) contents at the time if sampling and after 8 days in incubation at 20\u00b0C, carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes measured with Isotope-ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS) method after 46, 91, 136, and 181 hours of microcosm incubation at 20\u00b0C, CO2 fluxes measured with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) traps after 46, 94, 142, and 190 hours of microcosm incubation at 20\u00b0C. Microbiological measurements, performed on the different soil compartments, included: total DNA concentration in soil, 16S rRNA copy number, 18S rRNA copy number, bacterial operational taxonomic unit (OUT) composition, and Shannon index, calculated on bacterial OTU. This work was supported by the the AgroEcoSystem Division of INRAE through the funding of the \u201cGloWorms\u201d project.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Decomposition", "Agricultural Sciences", "Nitrogen", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "Carbon", "Soil", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Earthworm", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "mineralization", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Lashermes, Gwena\u00eblle, Vion-Guibert, Luna, Capowiez, Yvan, Alavoine, Gonzague, Delfosse, Olivier, Hedde, Micka\u00ebl, Marsden, Claire,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.57745/KAMGHR"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.57745/KAMGHR", "name": "item", "description": "10.57745/KAMGHR", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.57745/KAMGHR"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1038/s41597-023-02751-6", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:18:43Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-01-02", "title": "A global dataset on phosphorus in agricultural soils", "description": "Abstract<p>Numerous drivers such as farming practices, erosion, land-use change, and soil biogeochemical background, determine the global spatial distribution of phosphorus (P) in agricultural soils. Here, we revised an approach published earlier (called here GPASOIL-v0), in which several global datasets describing these drivers were combined with a process model for soil P dynamics to reconstruct the past and current distribution of P in cropland and grassland soils. The objective of the present update, called GPASOIL-v1, is to incorporate recent advances in process understanding about soil inorganic P dynamics, in datasets to describe the different drivers, and in regional soil P measurements for benchmarking. We trace the impact of the update on the reconstructed soil P. After the update we estimate a global averaged inorganic labile P of 187 kgP ha\uffe2\uff88\uff921 for cropland and 91 kgP ha\uffe2\uff88\uff921 for grassland in 2018 for the top 0\uffe2\uff80\uff930.3\uffe2\uff80\uff89m soil layer, but these values are sensitive to the mineralization rates chosen for the organic P pools. Uncertainty in the driver estimates lead to coefficients of variation of 0.22 and 0.54 for cropland and grassland, respectively. This work makes the methods for simulating the agricultural soil P maps more transparent and reproducible than previous estimates, and increases the confidence in the new estimates, while the evaluation against regional dataset still suggests rooms for further improvement.</p", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "2. Zero hunger", "[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean", "Data Descriptor", "550", "Atmosphere", "[SDU.OCEAN] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean", " Atmosphere", "Science", "Q", "ANZSRC::410603 Soil biology", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "[SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", " environment", "ANZSRC::300801 Field organic and low chemical input horticulture", "03 medical and health sciences", "ANZSRC::410605 Soil physics", "Life Science", "ANZSRC::410604 Soil chemistry and soil carbon sequestration (excl. carbon sequestration science)", "[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", "environment", "ANZSRC::300101 Agricultural biotechnology diagnostics (incl. biosensors)", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41597-023-02751-6.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02751-6"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Scientific%20Data", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1038/s41597-023-02751-6", "name": "item", "description": "10.1038/s41597-023-02751-6", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1038/s41597-023-02751-6"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-01-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1080/01140670909510261", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:19:17Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2010-08-13", "title": "Soil Physical Properties And Infiltration After Long-Term No-Tillage And Ploughing On The Chinese Loess Plateau", "description": "Abstract Water is the most limiting factor for crop production in dryland farming. A better understanding of the long\u2010term impact of tillage and residue management systems on soil structure and water infiltration is necessary for the further development of conservation tillage practice to improve water use efficiency. The objectives of this study were to assess the influence of no\u2010till with residue retention (NT) and conventional (plough) tillage with residue removal (CT) on soil properties and soil water transmission characteristics in a winter wheat (Triticum aestivum) monoculture system in Shanxi, on the Chinese Loess Plateau. Soil physical parameter measurements were made in the top 30 cm depth in September 2007 after 16 years under the two tillage treatments. Compared with CT treatment, NT significantly (P  60 \u03bcm, 17.0%) and saturated hydraulic conductivity (249%) in the 15\u201330 cm soil layer. There were n...", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "550", "soil water retention characteristics", "Soil porosity", "saturated hydraulic conductivity", "soil porosity", "Infiltration", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "1108 Horticulture", "infiltration", "Saturated hydraulic conductivity", "630", "6. Clean water", "soil aggregates", "Conservation Tillage", "conservation tillage", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "1102 Agronomy and Crop Science", "Soil aggregates", "Soil water retention characteristics"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1080/01140670909510261"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/New%20Zealand%20Journal%20of%20Crop%20and%20Horticultural%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1080/01140670909510261", "name": "item", "description": "10.1080/01140670909510261", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1080/01140670909510261"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2009-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/hwrhhx", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Replication Data for: Gap assessment in current soil monitoring networks across Europe for measuring soil functions", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset was produced during the Landmark project. We compared in this work a list of attributes to existing national (regional) and EU-wide soil monitoring networks. After establishing the ranked list of attributes we investigated the incorporation of these attributes in existing monitoring schemes throughout Europe. A standard Excel spreadsheet was sent to Landmark consortium members and contacts from 18 European countries requesting detailed information on national SMNs (including long-te", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Soil functions; soil; management; climate;", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Soil functions soil management climate", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Saby, Nicolas P.A., Van Leeuwen, Jeroen P., Creamer, R.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/hwrhhx"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/hwrhhx", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/hwrhhx", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/hwrhhx"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/wabmvg", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Report", "title": "\"Donn\u00e9es de r\u00e9plication pour: Article \"\"Weed Management in the Transition to Conservation Agriculture: Farmers' Response\"\" (Derrouch et al., 2020)\"", "description": "Jeu de donn\u00e9es associ\u00e9es \u00e0 l'article Derrouch et al. (2020). Les donn\u00e9es concernent une partie des r\u00e9ponses \u00e0 un questionnaire en ligne diffus\u00e9 entre novembre 2018 et mars 2019 en France m\u00e9tropolitaine. Ce questionnaire visait les agriculteurs(trices) fran\u00e7ais(es) en semis direct sous couvert (SDSC) ou ayant eu une exp\u00e9rience dans le syst\u00e8me, avec un focus sur les aspects agronomiques et malherbologiques. Les agriculteurs(trices) devaient r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes questions sur les pratiques agronomiques utilis\u00e9es pour g\u00e9rer les adventices pendant la culture et l\u2019interculture pour trois p\u00e9riodes : (1) avant l\u2019adoption du SDSC, (2) durant la ou les premi\u00e8res ann\u00e9es en SDSC et enfin (3) lorsqu\u2019ils pensaient avoir maitris\u00e9 leur syst\u00e8me. 425 agriculteurs(trices) fran\u00e7ais ont r\u00e9pondu \u00e0 l\u2019ensemble du questionnaire. Parmi ces agriculteurs 143 estimaient avoir maitris\u00e9 leur syst\u00e8me. Sans pr\u00e9tendre \u00eatre repr\u00e9sentatif, ces donn\u00e9es obtenues constituent un premier panorama des pratiques agronomiques utilis\u00e9es par les agriculteurs(trices) fran\u00e7ais(es) en semis direct sous couvert pour g\u00e9rer les adventices.", "keywords": ["Farming Systems and Practices", "Agricultural Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Farming Systems"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Derrouch, Damien, Chauvel, Bruno,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/wabmvg"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/wabmvg", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/wabmvg", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/wabmvg"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/CFWBAA", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Donn\u00e9es de r\u00e9plication pour\u00a0: Agriculture increases the bioavailability of silicon, a beneficial element for crop, in temperate soils", "description": "These data concern the study 'Agriculture increases the bioavailability of Silicon, a beneficial element for crop, in temperate soils' published in nature communication. This work was performed in the frame of the French ANR BioSiSol project (ANR-14-CE01-0002) and is based on data from the RMQS program (French Soil Quality Monitoring Network). The French Soil Quality Monitoring Network (RMQS) is a national program for the assessment and long-term monitoring of the quality of French soils. This network is based on the monitoring of 2240 sites representative of French soils and their land use. These sites are spread over the whole French territory (metropolitan and overseas) along a systematic square grid of 16 km x 16 km cells. The network covers a broad spectrum of climatic, soil and land-use conditions (croplands, permanent grasslands, woodlands, orchards and vineyards, natural or scarcely anthropogenic land and urban parkland). The physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil are measured on each site. These soil analyses were carried out by the Soil Analysis Laboratory of INRAE (Arras, France). The spatial and temporal variability of soil properties are explained by biophysical variables, sources of contamination, history of land-use and management practices on each plot. The first sampling campaign in metropolitan France took place from 2000 to 2009 and the second campaign has begun in 2016. At each site, 25 core samples were taken by layer with an auger within a 20 m \u00d7 20 m plot and combined into a composite sample. Analyses used in this study only concern the surface layer (generally 0\u201330 cm layer) of samplings from the first campaign in metropolitan France. The analyses of total Si and available Si were made in 2016 on samples stored from the first sampling campaign. The dataset published contains all the raw data used in the statistical analysis in order to make them available for any further study. The table contains soil properties (total and available Si, particle size fraction, organic carbon content ...), observations about soil and land use, and spatial coordinates. We warn the user that coordinates published here are theoretical coordinates, the RMQS site can be located until 1 km around this point. Real coordinates can not be made publicly available because of confidential information.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Agricultural Sciences", "silicon", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "15. Life on land", "TER sciences du sol", "soil", "bioavailable silicon", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "RMQS", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences", "AGR farms and farming systems", "agriculture"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Saby, Nicolas P.A., Caubet, Manon, Cornu, Sophie, Meunier, Jean-Dominique, Boulonne, Line, Rati\u00e9, C\u00e9line, Jolivet, Claudy,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/CFWBAA"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/CFWBAA", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/CFWBAA", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/CFWBAA"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/FHGCSX", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Effect of Three Types of Exogenous Organic Carbon on Soil Organic Matter and Physical Properties of a Sandy Technosol", "description": "Technosols made by covering agricultural soils with coastal sediments need additional organic matter (OM) to be suitable for agricultural use. Climate change will likely increase the frequency and intensity of droughts in several areas. The choice of the nature and quantity of OM to add depends on dose-response curves for soil quality. This study quantifies the influence of three contrasting organic materials (vermicompost (VF), green waste compost (GWC) and dairy manure (DM)) on four soil properties: soil organic carbon, evaporation rate, bulk density and structural stability. Soil was sampled in April and May 2014 in an artificial crop field of the vegetable production basin of Mont Saint-Michel (France) made with sediments from the bay of Mont Saint-Michel in 2013. Increasing the dose of OM increased soil organic carbon from 10 to 45 g C kg\u22121 dry soil and increased the porosity and the structural stability, thus decreasing compaction. Increasing the dose of OM also decreased the evaporation rate. VF and DM had similar effects, while those of GWC were weaker. Compared to DM, VF had greater biological stability. Therefore, high OM inputs along with soil decompaction can increase drought resistance by increasing rooting depth and water retention.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Engineering", "13. Climate action", "Agricultural Sciences", "Engineering Sciences", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Robin, Paul, Akkal-Corfini, Nouraya, Morel, Camille,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/FHGCSX"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/FHGCSX", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/FHGCSX", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/FHGCSX"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/KMNR6R", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Depth distribution of soil carbon age inferred from natural 13C labelling meta-analysis", "description": "Depth profiles soil organic carbon turnover estimated by the natural 13C labelling technique. Data have been collected from published articles plus original data (meta-analysis). Dataset contains raw primary data, calculated data and ancillary information analysed and generated during the study: 'Atmosphere-soil carbon transfer as a function of soil depth'", "keywords": ["carbon 13", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Climate", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "stable carbon isotopes", "Biodiversity and Ecology", "carbon cycle", "Silviculture", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Soils and soil sciences", "Ecology", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "15. Life on land", "Biospheric Sciences", "meta-analysis", "soil organic carbon", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Forests and Forest Products", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "Geosciences", "meta analysis"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Balesdent, Jerome, Basile-Doelsch, Isabelle, Chadoeuf, Jo\u00ebl, Cornu, Sophie, Derrien, Delphine, Fekiacova, Zuzana, Hatt\u00e9, Christine,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/KMNR6R"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/KMNR6R", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/KMNR6R", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/KMNR6R"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/2zqkir", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:01Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 6: Urban planning: sealing the future of soil functions - datasets?", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of Deliverable and 5.3 and produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles: PO6_BAU_NoZoning_50.shp PO6_BAU_NoZoning_100.shp PO6_BAU_Zoning_50.shp PO6_Sprawl_Zoning_50.shp PO6_BAU_NoZoning_50.shp PO6_Compact_Zoning_50.shp PO6_Compact_NoZoning_50.shp The metronamica Model was applied on six scenarios with combinations of business as usual, suburban sprawl or compact city development which build on the socio-economic projections and density assumptions of the ESPON-ET2050 project, and use the land use allocation parameters from the RECARE and SoilCare Integrated Assessment Models. Spatial development (zoning) was for some scenarios restricted in high productive fields. The model results give probabilities (0 \u2013 1) of urban development within the 1 km\u00b2 cells. Based on these probability percentages the different soil functions are reduced (100% of the probability and 50% of the probability) compared to the current soil functioning and, for the 50% scenarios, partly replaced by low productive grasslands as gardens and other public greenery. Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps for each of the environmental zones. These environmental zones are derived from the Metzger et al. (2013). The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["Water resources", "Food Safety", "Food Safety and Toxicology", "Nutritional Sciences", "Social Sciences", "7. Clean energy", "Pathology and Forensic Medicine", "Health and Life Sciences", "Farming Systems and Practices", "11. Sustainability", "13. Climate action", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Human Health and Pathology", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "15. Life on land", "Rural and Agricultural Sociology", "Human Nutrition and food security", "Farming Systems", "Medicine", " Health and Life Sciences", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Medicine", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/2zqkir"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/2zqkir", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/2zqkir", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/2zqkir"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/6uedbv", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:01Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA REPORT: Analysis of current capacity building and training needs surrounding SOC research and implementation", "description": "Teaching and training on soil organic carbon (SOC) is key if we are to take advantage of the many benefits of maintaining and enhancing SOC. Not least, a good background and understanding of SOC is needed by the academic, agricultural and land management communities if land management is to be used effectively for climate change mitigation. This report is a scoping study, providing a first look at the resources and provision for the teaching and training of SOC mainly in academia but also in selected international programs and initiatives. It is not a definitive study but instead provides an insight into SOC teaching and training, identifying commonalities and trends which may be worthy of future investigation. The report draws on three sources of information; two previous CIRCASA reports, an analysis of international programs and initiatives and a survey of academic stakeholders.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Environmental studies and forestry", "Social Sciences", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Land Use", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Milne E., Banwart S., Bray A., Frelih-Larsen A., Herb Irina, Luu P.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/6uedbv"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/6uedbv", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/6uedbv", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/6uedbv"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/10XUKC", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:01Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Caract\u00e9ristiques physico-chimiques des sols en semis direct sous couvert. Enqu\u00eate sur un r\u00e9seau d'agriculteurs en Bourgogne-Franche-Comt\u00e9: 2018-2019", "description": "Open AccessLes informations contenues dans ce jeu de donn\u00e9es correspondent aux r\u00e9sultats d'analyses de sol effectu\u00e9es sur des parcelles agricoles d\u2019un r\u00e9seau de 62 agriculteurs en agriculture de conservation de la r\u00e9gion Bourgogne-Franche-Comt\u00e9. Les pr\u00e9l\u00e8vements de sol ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9s sur une profondeur de 0 \u00e0 10 cm. Au total, le sol de 176 parcelles a \u00e9t\u00e9 analys\u00e9 soit en 2018, soit en 2019. Douze variables ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mesur\u00e9es ou calcul\u00e9es sur les pr\u00e9l\u00e8vements effectu\u00e9s : la granulom\u00e9trie (5 fractions), le carbone total et la mati\u00e8re organique, le calcaire total, l\u2019azote total, le rapport C/N, le pH eau et KCl.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "propri\u00e9t\u00e9 du sol", "sol agricole", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Derrouch, Damien, Chauvel, Bruno, Dessaint, Fabrice,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/10XUKC"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/10XUKC", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/10XUKC", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/10XUKC"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/6UEDBV", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:01Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA REPORT: Analysis of current capacity building and training needs surrounding SOC research and implementation", "description": "Teaching and training on soil organic carbon (SOC) is key if we are to take advantage of the many benefits of maintaining and enhancing SOC. Not least, a good background and understanding of SOC is needed by the academic, agricultural and land management communities if land management is to be used effectively for climate change mitigation. This report is a scoping study, providing a first look at the resources and provision for the teaching and training of SOC mainly in academia but also in selected international programs and initiatives. It is not a definitive study but instead provides an insight into SOC teaching and training, identifying commonalities and trends which may be worthy of future investigation. The report draws on three sources of information; two previous CIRCASA reports, an analysis of international programs and initiatives and a survey of academic stakeholders.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Environmental studies and forestry", "Social Sciences", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Land Use", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Milne E., Banwart S., Bray A., Frelih-Larsen A., Herb Irina, Luu P.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/6UEDBV"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/6UEDBV", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/6UEDBV", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/6UEDBV"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/8xff8d", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA DELIVERABLE D2.1 \u201cStakeholder views on the role of SOC for climate change mitigation, adaptation and SDGs\u201d", "description": "Report on the views of stakeholders for potential for SOC management to contribute to SOC sequestration for climate change mitigation and adaptation and for the achievement of SDGs, including how these measures can be implemented, which barriers may constrain this, and which knowledge gaps need to be filled.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Soils and soil sciences", "13. Climate action", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences", "Farming Systems"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Olensen, J.E., Swanepoel, C., Katto, C., Verchot, L., Baldock, J., Grundy, M., Hongmin, D., Li, Y., McNeill, S., Claessen, L., Arias-Navarro, C., Graversgaard, M., Soussana, J.-F., Frelih-Larsen, A., Ittner, S., Tarpey, J., Madari, B.E., Razafimbelo, T., Kontoboytseva, A., Nciizah, A.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/8xff8d"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/8xff8d", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/8xff8d", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/8xff8d"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/OGJNIC", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Dataset for the Global Change Biology paper \"Feasibility of the 4 per 1000 aspirational target for soil carbon. A case study for France\", published as part of the French 4 per mille study.", "description": "Increasing soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks is a promising way to mitigate the increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration. Based on a simple ratio between CO2 anthropogenic emissions and SOC stocks worldwide, it has been suggested that a 0.4% (4 per 1000) yearly increase of SOC stocks could compensate for current anthropogenic CO2 emissions. Here, we used a reverse RothC modelling approach to estimate the amount of C inputs to soils required to sustain current SOC stocks and to increase them by 4\u2030 per year over a period of 30 years. We assessed the feasibility of this aspirational target first by comparing the amount of C inputs required with net primary productivity (NPP) flowing to the soil, and second by considering the SOC saturation concept. Calculations were performed for mainland France, at a 1 km grid cell resolution. This dataset gives the main results supporting these conclusions, as well as the uncertainty attached to these results.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "carbon", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "15. Life on land", "7. Clean energy", "soil", "soil organic carbon", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Forests and Forest Products", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "net primary productivity", "Other", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "Silviculture", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Martin, Manuel, Bassem Dimassi, Mercedes Rom\u00e0n Dobarco, Bertrand Guenet, Dominique Arrouays, Denis A. Angers, Fabrice Blache, Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Huard, Jean-Fran\u00e7ois Soussana, Sylvain Pellerin,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/OGJNIC"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/OGJNIC", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/OGJNIC", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/OGJNIC"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/aiq9ws", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "French RMQS soil profile and monitoring dataset with related management practices data", "description": "Open Access<p>This dataset corresponds to a datamart produced by the WP2 team of the Landmark H2020 project. </p> <p>2 tables provided by France are available: </p> <ul> <li>One table of fact-gathering the results of the chemical and physical analyses of the soil profiles and monitoring.</li> <li> One table of fact-gathering the results of the cultural management practices related to soil data.</li> </ul> <p>Both tables are connected with the same id attribute. To link soil data to management practices, yo", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Soil functions; soil; management; climate;", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Soil functions soil management climate", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Saby, Nicolas P.A., Chenu, Jean-Philippe, Szergi, Tamas, Csorba, Adam, Bertuzzi, Patrick, Toutain, Beno\u00eet, Picaud, Calypso, Gay, Laura, Creamer, R.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/aiq9ws"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/aiq9ws", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/aiq9ws", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/aiq9ws"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/jtve46", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "French SOERE soil monitoring dataset with related management practices data", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset corresponds to a datamart produced by the WP2 team of the Landmark H2020 project. The SOERE PRO is a French research observatory on organic residues recycling in agriculture. It is a network of long-term field experiments, including QualiAgro and PROspective devices, which has been created to evaluate benefits and risks associated with organic residue (OR) application in agriculture. It has been certified as SOERE PRO (a network of long-term experiments dedicated to the study of imp", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Climate", "6. Clean water", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "Soil functions", "7. Clean energy", "12. Responsible consumption", "soil", "Farming Systems and Practices", "11. Sustainability", "13. Climate action", "climate", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "2. Zero hunger", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "15. Life on land", "soil functions", "Farming Systems", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Gay, Laura, Saby, Nicolas P.A., Michaud, Aur\u00e9lia, Montenach, Denis, Resseguier Camille, Houot, Sabine, Szergi, Tamas, Csorba, Adam, Bertuzzi, Patrick, Toutain, Beno\u00eet, Picaud, Calypso, Creamer, Rachel,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/jtve46"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/jtve46", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/jtve46", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/jtve46"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/fiuwgq", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Compilation of diagnostic horizons data", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset corresponds to a datamart produced by the WP2 team of the Landmark H2020 project. The database was developed by using a decision tree based script which determines the presence or absence of selected WRB diagnostic units (horizons, properties and materials) based on the harmonized soil profile dataset. The python-based code was developed based on the criteria defined by the World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2014 for the selected diagnostic units, by considering the difference in the information content of the input soil profile databases. Besides the presence/absence information, the code returns a percentage of reliability which provides an estimation on the reliability of the prediction of a certain diagnostic unit. The attributes are presented in the 'dh_dictionary' file.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "15. Life on land", "Soil functions", "Farming Systems", "soil", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "climate", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Saby, Nicolas P.A., Mich\u00e9li, Erika, Csorba, Adam, Szergi, Tam\u00e1s, Vadnai, Peter, Dobos, Endre, Bertuzzi, Patrick, Toutain, Beno\u00eet, Picaud, Calypso, Gay, Laura, Chenu, Jean-Philippe, Creamer, Rachel,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/fiuwgq"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/fiuwgq", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/fiuwgq", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/fiuwgq"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/gxlrhg", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "European climate indicators datasets", "description": "Open Access<p>This dataset corresponds to a datamart produced by the WP2 team of the Landmark H2020 project.</p> <p>A specific request consists in the computation of a limited number of climate indicators for each grid cells and needed to run the dexi models. They are calculated for each year.</p> <p>Those indicators was calculated for 2 periods:</p> <ul> <li>1990 to 2016</li> <li>1997 to 2016</li> </ul>", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Farming Practices", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "soil functions", "soil science", "7. Clean energy", "Farming Systems", "Soil functions; soil; management; climate;", "Soil", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Soil functions soil management climate", "soil management", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "climate", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Bertuzzi, Patrick, Saby, Nicolas P.A., Toutain, Beno\u00eet, Picaud, Calypso, Chenu, Jean-Philippe, Creamer, Rachel, Gay, Laura,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/gxlrhg"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/gxlrhg", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/gxlrhg", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/gxlrhg"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/iw9cwa", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 5: Strategic Plans: opportunities to maximise the supply of soil functions but beware trade-offs! \u2013 datasets.", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of Deliverable 4.2, 4.3 and 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles: PO5_Current_SFs_PrimaryProductivity.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_ClimateRegulation.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_WaterRegulation_Drought.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_WaterRegulation_WaterLoggging.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_WaterPurification.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_NutrientCycling.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_Biodiversity.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_EnvZone.shp PO5_Current_SFs_NUTS1.shp PO5_Maximization_ClimateRegulation.shp PO5_Maximization_Drought.shp PO5_Maximization_NCycling.shp PO5_Maximization_PrimaryProductivity.shp PO5_Maximization_Waterlogging.shp PO5_Maximization_Waterpurification.shp PO5_Maximization_Waterpurification.shp The tiff-files give the spatial variation in soil function performance for 6 soil functions in in agricultural soils across the EU. The soil functions were mapped by applying a number of crop specific Bayesian networks on a combination of spatial maps which describe soil properties, climate, land use and land management on agricultural soils throughout the European Union. PO5_Current_SFs_EnvZone.shp and PO5_Current_SFs_NUTS1.shp give the z-scores for both grasslands and cropland in 12 environmental zones for the six soil functions. The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. These values were extracted from the tiff-files provided in this dataset. The PO5_Maximization shapefiles give an estimation of the change in soil function performance across the EU when one soil function is maximized through changes in management. This spatial variation is represented in change in z-scores compared to the current SF supply. To develop the scenario, for each of the locations, the soil function was maximized in the underlying Bayesian networks, by allowing it to change different types of management (irrigation, fertilizer, etc.) for each location taking soil, climate and crop type into account. These changes also impact the performance of the other soil functions. For each of the soil functions a separate spatial map was created. Which was then used to calculate z-scores for each of the environmental zones. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., J. Staes, R. Schulte, L. O\u2019Sullivan, E. Lugato, A. Jones, A. Georgoulas and P. Meire (2018). Soil function supply maps. LANDMARK Report 4.2. Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Ecology", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Biodiversity and Ecology", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/iw9cwa"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/iw9cwa", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/iw9cwa", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/iw9cwa"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/syp4pe", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA DELIVERABLE D2.2: \u201cAssessing barriers and solutions to the implementation of SOC sequestration options\u201d", "description": "Report on the key barriers and solutions for the implementation of SOC sequestration options across different geographic zones and what knowledge gaps need to be filled to overcome barriers.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Food and food processing", "Agricultural and Food Process Engineering", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences", "Farming Systems"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/syp4pe"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/syp4pe", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/syp4pe", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/syp4pe"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/lswrdg", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA DELIVERABLE D3.1: \"Strategic Research Agenda (SRA) on Soil Carbon\"", "description": "Research priorities for the alignment of International Research on SOC sequestration in agriculture.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Environmental studies and forestry", "Social Sciences", "ComputingMilieux_GENERAL", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Hardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Land Use", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/lswrdg"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/lswrdg", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/lswrdg", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/lswrdg"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/mutd4k", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Landmark H2020 dataset", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset corresponds to a list of attributes with metadata produced by the WP2 team of the Landmark H2020 project. This list was compiled based on the requirements of the diagnostic approach and the preferences of Work Package 3 for soil function modeling procedure.The list contains four categories of attributes: 5. \u201cSoil horizon attributes\u201d required to successfully derive diagnostic horizons/properties/materials and qualifiers;6. \u201cSoil attributes\u201d which contain physical/chemical/biological and other derived attributes;7. \u201cEnvironmental attributes\u201d which contain attributes needed to characterize of the surroundings of the soils (eg.: topography, climatic properties);8. \u201cManagement attributes\u201d which contain attributes regarding to management practices (eg.: irrigation, manuring, fertilization, pest control, weed management, grassland management, mechanization). The LANDMARK proposal builds on the concept that soils are a finite resource that provides a range of ecosystem services known as \u201csoil functions\u201d. Functions relating to agriculture include: primary productivity, water regulation purification, carbon-sequestration regulation, habitat for biodiversity and nutrient provision cycling. Tradeoffs between these functions may occur: for example, management aimed at maximising primary production may inadvertently affect the \u2018water purification\u2019 or \u2018habitat\u2019 functions. This has led to conflicting management recommendations and policy initiatives. There is now an urgent need to develop a coherent scientific and practical framework for the sustainable management of soils. LANDMARK will uniquely respond to the breadth of this challenge by delivering (through multi-actor development): 1. LOCAL SCALE: A toolkit for farmers with cost-effective, practical measures for sustainable (and context specific) soil management.2. REGIONAL SCALE - A blueprint for a soil monitoring scheme, using harmonised indicators: this will facilitate the assessment of soil functions for different soil types and land-uses for all major EU climatic zones.3. EU SCALE \u2013 An assessment of EU policy instruments for incentivising sustainable land management.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Climate", "6. Clean water", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "Soil functions", "12. Responsible consumption", "soil", "Farming Systems and Practices", "11. Sustainability", "13. Climate action", "climate", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "2. Zero hunger", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "management", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Saby, Nicolas P.A., Micheli, Erika, Chenu, Jean-Philippe, Szergi, Tamas, Csorba, Adam, Bertuzzi, Patrick, Toutain, Beno\u00eet, Picaud, Calypso, Creamer, R.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/mutd4k"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/mutd4k", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/mutd4k", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/mutd4k"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/lv9zrw", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Etude 4pour1000 : Donn\u00e9es mod\u00e8le STICS", "description": "Donn\u00e9es issues des simulations g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es par le mod\u00e8le STICS dans le cadre de l'\u00e9tude 4p1000.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Economics", "Climate", "Social Sciences", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Forests and Forest Products", "Silviculture", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Launay, Camille, Constantin, Julie, Raynal, H\u00e9l\u00e8ne, Casellas, Eric, Mary, Bruno, Pellerin, Sylvain, Therond, Olivier,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/lv9zrw"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/lv9zrw", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/lv9zrw", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/lv9zrw"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/srhcuh", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 1: FaST hidden benefits: needs based targeting of cleaner water through better use of nutrients - datasets", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of both Deliverable 4.3 and 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefile: PO1_GAEC5.shp The shapefile gives an estimation of the change in soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils after implementation of the GAEC5 under the proposed CAP. This spatial variation is represented in change in z-scores compared to the current supply on a NUTS1 level. To implement the scenario, for each crop within each environmental zone the 20% area with the lowest values of the N Cycling indicator are selected from the current SF supply map and this indicator is increased to the lowest values in the other 80% of the same crop \u2013 environmental zone combination. In a second step, for each crop within each environmental zone the 20% area with the lowest values of the water purification indicator from the current SF supply map are selected and this indicator is increased to the lowest values in the other 80% of the crop \u2013 environmental zone combination, while maintaining the N Cycling improvements. This simulates potential improvements in both N Cycling and water purification due to the implementation of the Farm Sustainability Tool for Nutrients (GAEC 5) Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps for each of the NUTS1 zones. The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for a NUTS1 zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "6. Clean water", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "12. Responsible consumption", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot, Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, Wall, David,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/srhcuh"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/srhcuh", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/srhcuh", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/srhcuh"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/q0xvvd", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA DELIVERABLE D2.3: \u201cSynthesis report on knowledge demands and needs of stakeholders\u201d", "description": "In this report, we examine knowledge gaps identified by stakeholders. In this way, the find-ings support the creation of an international strategic research agenda for SOC, a central envisioned outcome of the CIRCASA project.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Food and food processing", "Agricultural and Food Process Engineering", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences", "Farming Systems"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/q0xvvd"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/q0xvvd", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/q0xvvd", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/q0xvvd"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/ywetvm", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA DELIVERABLE D1.4: \"International Knowledge Synthesis activities\"", "description": "In order to understand soil\u2019s contribution to ecosystem services, large-scale modelling and mapping soil properties and processes are needed. This increased global understanding will show how to tackle multiple land based challenges through agricultural SOC sequestration. This report is detailing the harmonized spatial data sets and their use to create knowledge synthesis on the potential for SOC sequestration in agriculture and on the role of SOC for agricultural productivity, climate change mitigation and adaptation.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Environmental studies and forestry", "Social Sciences", "15. Life on land", "ComputingMilieux_GENERAL", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Land Use", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Arias-Navarro, C., Folberth C., Gurriaran L., Havlik P., Kim J.H., Kuhnert M., Martin M., Mendes de Jesus J., Montanarella L., Poggio L., Skalsk\u00fd R., Balkovi\u010d J., Smith P., Soussana J.-F., van Dijk M., Yogo W., Batjes N., Bispo A., Bosma A., Ceschia E., Chenu C., de Sousa L., Deppermann A.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/ywetvm"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/ywetvm", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/ywetvm", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/ywetvm"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/agriculture12020137", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:22:24Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-01-21", "title": "Reconnecting Farmers with Nature through Agroecological Transitions: Interacting Niches and Experimentation and the Role of Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation Systems", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Sustainability transitions in agriculture are explored through an analysis of niche initiatives within a common production system, relying on sustainable transitions, multi-level perspectives, and agroecological frameworks, and involving multi-actor, agricultural knowledge, and innovation systems (AKIS). The article focuses on how experimental niches and sustainable activities affect farmers\u2019 relationships with nature, and the reconceptualisation of the production system in which they operate, particularly where this system is embedded in less sustainable conventional or dominant regimes and landscapes. The need for fundamental changes, in the way that humans interact with nature, is widely argued for in order to achieve sustainable development, and farmers occupy a central role through participation in complex networks of agri-food systems. They have also found themselves disconnected from nature through conventional agri-industrial production practices. Four niches (biological control, ecological restoration, soil health, and ecological pond management) within the greenhouse sector of Almeria (SE Spain) are explored in a case study. Our results indicate that a farmer\u2019s interaction with nature is functional, but through agroecological practices, a deeper understanding of the ecosystems in which greenhouse landscapes are embedded may be gained. As they become more connected to nature and benefit from ecosystem services, they can transition to more sustainable agricultural systems.</p></article>", "keywords": ["agroecology", "collective action", "Agriculture (General)", "pond naturalisation", "biological control", "sustainability transitions", "agricultural knowledge and innovation systems (AKIS)", "01 natural sciences", "S1-972", "12. Responsible consumption", "human nature connectedness; sustainability transitions; agricultural innovations; multi-level perspective; agroecology; agricultural knowledge and innovation systems (AKIS); conservative agriculture practices; knowledge co-production; mediterranean horticulture; integrated pest management; greenhouses; soil health; biological control; pond naturalisation; collective action; socio-ecological systems", "mediterranean horticulture", "greenhouses", "socio-ecological systems", "11. Sustainability", "multi-level perspective", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "agricultural innovations", "2. Zero hunger", "integrated pest management", "soil health", "9. Industry and infrastructure", "knowledge co-production", "multilevel perspective", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "conservative agriculture practices", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "human nature connectedness"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/2/137/pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/2/137/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12020137"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agriculture", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/agriculture12020137", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/agriculture12020137", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/agriculture12020137"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/ma15207205", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:22:35Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-10-17", "title": "Performance of biodegradable biochar-added and bio-based plastic clips for growing tomatoes.", "description": "<p>Increasing quantities of waste from using conventional plastic in agriculture and horticulture is one of the most pressing issues nowadays. Conventional plastic accessories (e.g., mulching films, clips, pots, strings, etc.) are typically fossil-derived, non-biodegradable and difficult to recycle after their use. Therefore, there is a need for biodegradable and bio-based alternatives with similar properties to conventional plastics, which can be disposed of through degradation in water, soil or compost under specific conditions. This work investigated the properties and the performance of biodegradable biochar-added and bio-based stem and arch support clips. In addition, the investigated clips were composted with tomato residues during 16 week laboratory composting. The scope of this work included: (1) the production of stem and arch support clips in a pilot installation using injection molding technology, (2) an analysis of their chemical composition, biodegradability, disintegration and phytotoxicity, (3) an evaluation of their performance in the greenhouse cultivation of tomatoes and (4) an evaluation of the composting of the clips with on-farm organic waste as an end-of-waste management method. The stem support clips during industrial composting (58 \uffc2\uffb0C) degraded at 100% after 20 weeks, whereas during home composting (30 \uffc2\uffb0C) the degradation was slow, and after 48 weeks the maximum weight loss was 5.43%. Disintegration during industrial composting resulted in 100% fragmentation into particles with sizes less than 2 mm. Phytotoxicity tests demonstrated that the substrates after industrial and home composting did not have a negative effect on the growth of the test plants (i.e., mustard, wheat, cuckooflower). The biochar-added stem support clips proved to be satisfactory alternatives to conventional non-biodegradable, fossil-derived clips and can be disposed of through composting. However, more work is needed to determine the optimal conditions for composting to ensure rapid degradation of the clips in relevant environments.</p>", "keywords": ["Arch support clips", "2. Zero hunger", "Composting", "Horticulture", "Biodegradable plastics", "01 natural sciences", "Article", "6. Clean water", "12. Responsible consumption", "Biochar", "Biodegradation", "Stem support clips", "biodegradable plastics; biochar; biodegradation; composting; horticulture; stem support clips; arch support clips", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/20/7205/pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/20/7205/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15207205"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Materials", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/ma15207205", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/ma15207205", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/ma15207205"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-10-16T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/agronomy12071712", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:22:26Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-07-20", "title": "Agroecological screening of copper alternatives for the conservation of soil health in Organic Olive Production.", "description": "<p>The efficacy of soil conditioner (vermicompost tea), fertiliser (potassium silicate), and biological control agents (BCAs) as practical agroecological copper alternatives against olive leaf spot (Spilocaea oleaginea (Cast.) Hughe.) disease was investigated between 2018 and 2021 under organic management in a Mediterranean climate. In total, 9 agroecological alternatives to copper oxychloride (vermicompost tea, potassium silicate, Bacillus subtilis EU 007 WP, Platanus orientalis leaf extract, Mycorrhiza mix, seaweed commercial product, Trichoderma citrinoviride TR1, vermicompost tea+Platanus orientalis mix, Penicillium (Mouldy bread pieces)) were applied to olive trees in a randomised block design with 4 replicationsTotal water soluble phenol compounds (TWSP) were found to be the main bioindicator to assess the alternatives and their potential to phase-out copper application. Results related to TWSP indicated that copper oxychloride (control), potassium silicate and vermicompost tea showed significantly higher content of TWSP as we compared zero application of copper and other treatments. These stimulate the antioxidant capacity in olive fruits and reduce the olive leaf spot disease incidence. The pollution effect of copper was monitored during the trial to identify soil pollution in the organic in-conversion experimental land. The total annual \uffe2\uff80\uff98active copper\uffe2\uff80\uff99 application was 4.7 kg.ha\uffe2\uff88\uff921.year\uffe2\uff88\uff921 and this is in accordance with the legal organic legislation of Turkey. During the conversion period from conventional to organic management, we determined approximately 50% reduced copper content in the soil 0\uffe2\uff80\uff9330 cm depth samples in 2020 (3.70 mg.kg\uffe2\uff88\uff921) as it is compared to those initial samples (6.43 mg.kg\uffe2\uff88\uff921) in 2018. We conclude that alternatives to copper that are easily accessible, e.g., vermicompost tea, have a potential for use in organic olive production to replace copper in mitigating olive leaf spots. Furthermore, we find that reduced copper application in organic management with the aim to decrease copper accumulation in soil, fruits and leaves was not yet enough to reduce copper to satisfactory levels. We conclude that further research with the aim of a total replacement of copper fungicide treatments in organic and non-organic systems is needed.</p>", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "soil pollution", "S", "total water-soluble phenol compounds", "alternative input", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "organic horticulture", "01 natural sciences", "Soil quality", "6. Clean water", "soil pollution; copper phase-out; alternative input; total water-soluble phenol compounds; organic horticulture", "13. Climate action", "Vegetables", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "copper phase-out"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/7/1712/pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/7/1712/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12071712"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agronomy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/agronomy12071712", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/agronomy12071712", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/agronomy12071712"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-07-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.34894/ZAXGXS", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:22:51Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Replication Data for: Relationship between home-field advantage of litter decomposition and priming of soil organic matter", "description": "In this study we investigated the relationship between HFA and PE by measuring litter- and SOM-derived carbon (C) fluxes after the addition of fresh plant litter. We reciprocally incubated three 13C labelled litter types (maize, bent and beech) in soils from ecosystems where these litters are abundantly produced (e.g., arable sites, grasslands and forests), with and without the addition of mineral nitrogen (N).", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Agricultural Sciences", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Verwerkte data", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "Processed data", "15. Life on land", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Di Lonardo, Paolo", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.34894/ZAXGXS"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.34894/ZAXGXS", "name": "item", "description": "10.34894/ZAXGXS", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.34894/ZAXGXS"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.11198261", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:24:01Z", "type": "Report", "title": "2024 National Engagement Event in Italy: 100 Living Lab e Lighthouse per la salute del suolo, opportunit\u00e0 di finanziamento 2024", "description": "Il 13 maggio 2024 si \u00e8 tenuto a Roma (e online) l'Evento nazionale sulla Missione Suolo dell'Unione Europea -\u00a0100 Living Lab e Lighthouse per la salute del suolo - opportunit\u00e0 di finanziamento 2024, organizzato da Trust-IT Services e Politecnico di Milano in collaborazione con altri partner istituzionali.  Gli eventi nazionali organizzati dal progetto Horizon Europe NATI00NS puntano a promuovere la Missione dell'UE 'A Soil Deal for Europe' in contesti nazionali e regionali, fornendo accesso a materiali e informazioni di qualit\u00e0, stimolando le discussioni sulle migliori configurazioni di Living Lab (LL) per affrontare le specifiche esigenze sul suolo nei vari contesti locali, favorendo il matchmaking per i cluster LL interregionali. Lo scopo \u00e8 di supportare enti e organizzazioni regionali e nazionali a presentare domanda per i\u00a0bandi Horizon Europe sul tema \u201cSoil Health Living Labs\u201d.\u00a0  La presentazione divide l'evento in quattro parti: una sessione informativa, due sessioni di confronto con gli stakeholder e una sessione di pitching.  Le sessioni puntano a coinvolgere i partecipanti di tutti i settori legati alla gestione del suolo e a illustrare i vantaggi dell'impegno nelle attivit\u00e0 della Missione.  L'obiettivo finale \u00e8 quello di supportare gli enti e le organizzazioni a presentare candidature solide in risposta ai\u00a0bandi Mission Soil.\u00a0A tal fine, l'evento ha fornito anche preziose informazioni sulle lezioni apprese nel corso del round di bandi precedente e dedicher\u00e0 sessioni specifiche al networking e al pitching, facilitando la creazione di consorzi tra i partecipanti.I partecipanti interessati sono stati invitati a registrarsi sulla\u00a0piattaforma online dedicata al matchmaking, dove possono incontrare potenziali partner per costruire Living Lab e consorzi.", "keywords": ["Soil sciences", "Urban engineering", "Urban horticulture", "FOS: Agricultural sciences", "Agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "FOS: Other agricultural sciences", "Other agricultural sciences", "Soil health living lab", "Agricultural sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Quattrocchi, Gabriele, Rogowska, Gabriela, De Carlo, Fabiana, Cavallo, Dolinda, Ylla, Mar, ten Damme, Loraine,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11198261"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.11198261", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.11198261", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.11198261"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-05-15T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.7014448", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:25:31Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-08-04", "title": "A comprehensive assessment of diversified cropping systems on agro-environmental sustainability in three Mediterranean long-term field experiments", "description": "The intensification of agricultural systems has caused a noticeable impact on agro-ecosystem services. Thus, the adoption of more sustainable agricultural practices such as crop diversification and reduction of external inputs represent an alternative strategy to minimize the impacts of intensive agricultural systems to the environment. This study aimed at evaluating the effects of crop rotation, conservation tillage, and low-input strategies on soil quality and farming performance using a set of 7 indicators based on a fuzzy logic approach. Data were collected from three Mediterranean long-term field experiments (LTEs) mostly oriented on cereal-based and vegetables cropping systems, located in Spain and Italy. The selected agro-environmental indicators clearly discriminated both from a geographical point of view and between monoculture and diversification, showing their suitability for the evaluation of diversified cropping systems. Such indicators highlighted that implementing crop diversification and reducing soil disturbance and chemical inputs enhanced soil quality. In this context, the most significant effects of diversified cropping strategies were the increase of crucial variables such as soil organic carbon (SOC), total nitrogen (TN), available phosphorus (Pav), and bulk density (BD) maintaining a stability of yields in all the three LTEs. These results provide strong evidence for the benefits of crop diversification in Mediterranean areas, highlighting that diversification represents a very promising strategy for more sustainable land management. Simple and composite indicators calculated using fuzzy method can be proposed as tool to assess the effects of diversification strategies on cropping systems performance. This approach can be used to define local solutions to help the re-design of cropping system through crop diversification transition across Europe.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "Fuzzy analysis", "Indicators; Fuzzy analysis; Soil quality; Horticulture; Arable crops; Tillage; Crop rotation", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Horticulture", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Soil quality", "Tillage", "12. Responsible consumption", "Crop rotation", "Arable crops", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "Indicators", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7014448"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/European%20Journal%20of%20Agronomy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.7014448", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.7014448", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.7014448"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-10-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.57745/JGHVYV", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:26:15Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Carbon and nitrogen mineralization data of various exogenous organic matter (EOM) under controlled conditions", "description": "Dataset of carbon and nitrogen mineralization of various exogenous organic matter (EOM) under controlled conditions (laboratory incubation). EOMs are various residual organic matters applied to soil as organic fertilizers or organic amendments. They include animal manures and urban and industrial organic wastes and can be used raw or after treatment (e.g. composting or anaerobic digestion). Carbon and nitrogen mineralization data can be used to estimate the contribution of EOM carbon (C) to soil organic carbon (SOC) and EOM nitrogen (N) to the mineral N supply available to crops.", "keywords": ["Agricultural Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Levavasseur, Florent, Lashermes, Gwena\u00eblle, Dorleon, Garry, Mary, Bruno, Morvan, Thierry, Nicolardot, Bernard, Parnaudeau, Virginie, Laurent Thuri\u00e8s, Houot, Sabine,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.57745/JGHVYV"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.57745/JGHVYV", "name": "item", "description": "10.57745/JGHVYV", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.57745/JGHVYV"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.57745/3QFT2T", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:26:15Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "French maps for the Global Soil Nutrient and Nutrient Budget Map (GSNmap)", "description": "This set of maps presents digital maps of soil properties on agricultural lands in France within the FAO framework \u201cGlobal Soil Nutrient and Nutrient Budgets maps\u201d. The spatial predictions of ten soil properties, namely Total N, available P, CEC, pH (water), Clay, Silt, Sand, Soil Organic Carbon, Bulk density and available K were generated with a 250 m spatial resolution. Random forest machine learning approach in combination with environmental variables was used for spatial distribution assessment of properties. Additionally, uncertainty maps expressed as the standard deviation of spatial predictions were produced. All maps are provided in a raster geotiff format. the identifier of the spatial reference system (srid) is 4326.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "bulk density", "cation exchange capacity", "available phosphorus content", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "sand", "cropland", "potassium content", "cation-exchange capacity", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "2. Zero hunger", "silt", "Agricultural Sciences", "pH", "nutrient", "EAR soil sciences", "soil property", "Life Sciences", "clay", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "soil organic carbon", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "digital soil mapping", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "random forest", "Geosciences", "nitrogen content"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Suleymanov, Azamat, Saby, Nicolas, Bispo, Antonio,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.57745/3QFT2T"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.57745/3QFT2T", "name": "item", "description": "10.57745/3QFT2T", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.57745/3QFT2T"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.57745/AKSR1A", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:26:15Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Biogeographical patterns of the soil fungal:bacterial ratio across France", "description": "Data to perform the analyzes presented in the publication. See abstract below: Soils are one of the major reservoirs of biological diversity on our planet because they host a huge richness of microorganisms. The fungal:bacterial (F:B) ratio targets two major functional groups of organisms in soils and can improve our understanding of their importance and efficiency for soil functioning. To better decipher the variability of this ratio and rank the environmental parameters involved, we used the French Soil Quality Monitoring Network \u2013 one of the most extensive and a priori-free soil sampling surveys, based on a systematic 16 km x 16 km grid and including more than 2,100 samples. F:B ratios, measured by quantitative PCR targeting the 18S and 16S rDNA genes, turned out to be heterogenously distributed, and spatially structured in geographical patterns across France. These distribution patterns differed from bacterial or fungal densities taken separately, supporting the hypothesis that the F:B ratio is not the mere addition of each density, but rather results from the complex interactions of the two functional groups. The F:B ratios were mainly influenced by soil characteristics and land management. Among soil characteristics, the pH and to a lesser extent the organic carbon content and the C:N ratio were the main drivers. These results improved our understanding of soil microbial communities, and from an operational point of view, they suggested that the F:B ratio should be a useful new bioindicator of soil status. The resulting dataset can be considered as a first step toward building up a robust repository essential to any bioindicator and aimed at guiding and helping decision-making.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "15. Life on land", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "France", "fungal:bacterial ratio; soil; biogeographical", " RMQS", " France", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "RMQS", "fungal bacterial ratio soil biogeographical", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Djemiel, Christophe", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.57745/AKSR1A"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.57745/AKSR1A", "name": "item", "description": "10.57745/AKSR1A", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.57745/AKSR1A"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.57745/7AVE9W", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:26:15Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Soil and crop management for climate-smart soils", "description": "This work aims at creating an integrative literature review on the effect of agricultural practices on sustainable soil water management in Europe. For this we selected multiple meta-analysis using the following query string: soil AND meta-analysis NOT forest NOT urban AND (management OR tillage OR cropping OR crops OR crop OR (cover and crops) OR (catch and crop) OR residue OR residues OR fertilizer OR manure OR amendment OR liming OR compost OR traffic OR biochar OR irrigation OR intercropping OR agroforestry) AND (hydraulic conductivity OR water retention OR available water OR runoff OR infiltration OR bulk density OR macroporosity OR penetration resistance OR soil strength OR aggregate stability OR aggregation OR yields OR organic matter OR organic carbon OR (microbial OR faunal OR earthworm) AND (biomass OR activity) root AND (depth or biomass or growth)) These meta-analysis were after analysed in terms to extract the relationships between drivers and variables. The quality of the meta-analysis was also evaluated using method from Beillouin et al. (2019)", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "Agricultural Sciences", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "11. Sustainability", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences", "12. Responsible consumption"], "contacts": [{"organization": "CLIMASOMA, , Blanchy, Guillaume,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.57745/7AVE9W"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.57745/7AVE9W", "name": "item", "description": "10.57745/7AVE9W", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.57745/7AVE9W"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.57745/5TJJZA", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:26:15Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Innovative cropping systems designed to reach both environmental and production targets: data set of biotic and abiotic variables from a twelve-year French field trial.", "description": "The data set describe variables collected from a French (N 48.84\u00b0, E 1.95\u00b0) field trial, over a twelve-year period (2009-2020), in which four innovative cropping systems designed to reach multiple environmental and production goals were assessed. Both biotic and abiotic variables were measured. In a previous data paper, we focused on nitrogen (N) fluxes collected from two systems, over eight years (2009-2016). In the present one, we enlarge the scope of the variables, including more crop descriptions and environmental indicators, from the all four systems, and over a longer period (2009-2020). The biotic data are: growth stages, aboveground plant N content and biomass collected at different growth stages according to the species, yield components of all the crops, yield harvested with a combine machine, crop sequences. No weed, crop disease, and pest\u2019s data are described. The abiotic data are soil physical and chemical properties (i.e. texture, calcareous content, pH, organic carbon (C) contents, and N contents) collected at different assessment periods. All agricultural practices and climate were regularly recorded, and the treatment frequency indexes and the energy consumptions were computed. The four innovative cropping systems were designed with new combinations of agricultural practices; they differed in terms of pesticide uses, N inputs, tillage practices, and crop sequences. These data could be used for benchmark to design low-input systems, to improve models for parameterization and validation, and to increase the predictive accuracy of models of growth and development for crops, specifically orphan species as linseed, faba bean of hemp, and soil C and soil N fluxes in original conditions.", "keywords": ["Crop biomass", "Yield", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "cropping system", "Long-term field trial", "Agronomy", "Energy consumption", "Treatment frequency index", "Agricultural practices", "Crop growth", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Agricultural practices.", "Long term field trial", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Colnenne-David, Caroline", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.57745/5TJJZA"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.57745/5TJJZA", "name": "item", "description": "10.57745/5TJJZA", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.57745/5TJJZA"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.57745/MEQQIX", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:26:15Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "AMGv2 parameters", "description": "Parameters (for plant carbon inputs, exogenous organic matter carbon inputs and soil organic carbon mineralization) related to the AMGv2 model. These parameters are provided by the AMG Consortium (which includes INRAE, Agro-Transfert Ressources et Territoires, Arvalis Institut du V\u00e9g\u00e9tal and LDAR) and by Terres Inovia. They are applicable for average French arable crop conditions. A full description of the AMGv2 model can be found in Clivot et al. (2019): https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2019.04.004", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "modelling", "soil organic carbon", "13. Climate action", "Agricultural Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "15. Life on land", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Clivot, Hugues, Duparque, Annie, Ferchaud, Fabien, Lagrange, H\u00e9l\u00e8ne, Levavasseur, Florent, Levert, Maxime, Marsac, Sylvain, Mary, Bruno, Mouny, Jean-Christophe, Piquemal, Beno\u00eet, Sagot, St\u00e9phanie, Servain, Fran\u00e7ois, Trochard, Robert, Cadoux, St\u00e9phane, Perrin, Anne-Sophie,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.57745/MEQQIX"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.57745/MEQQIX", "name": "item", "description": "10.57745/MEQQIX", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.57745/MEQQIX"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.57745/SEVWMQ", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:26:15Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data from: Conversion of arable land to perennial bioenergy crops increases soil organic carbon stocks on the long term", "description": "Perennial C4 bioenergy crops can combine high productivity and low input requirements. However, their impact on soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks remains uncertain. The aim of this study was to assess the long-term impact of converting arable land to perennial bioenergy crops on SOC stocks for two crop species (miscanthus and switchgrass) and several crop management practices (nitrogen fertilization, harvest date and irrigation). We analyzed two long-term experiments. Site 1 was located in Estr\u00e9es-Mons, northern France (49.872\u00b0N, 3.013\u00b0E), and corresponded to the INRAE long-term experiment called \u201cBiomass &amp; Environment\u201d. Site 2 was located in Montgaillard-Lauragais, southern France (43.433\u00b0N, 1.679\u00b0E), and was managed by Arvalis. Both sites were sampled initially and after 12 (site 1) or 13 (site 2) years. SOC concentrations, \u03b413C values and bulk densities were measured in order do calculate SOC stocks at equivalent soil mass and changes in \u201cnew\u201d and \u201cold\u201d SOC stocks. The dataset is organised to calculate stocks at equivalent soil mass using the SimpleESM R script (https://github.com/fabienferchaud/SimpleESM).", "keywords": ["soil organic carbon", "Agricultural Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "Miscanthus", "bioenergy", "carbon sequestration", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Ferchaud, Fabien, Marsac, Sylvain, Mary, Bruno,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.57745/SEVWMQ"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.57745/SEVWMQ", "name": "item", "description": "10.57745/SEVWMQ", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.57745/SEVWMQ"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.57745/ykzdfi", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:26:16Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Etude 4pour1000 : BANCO simulation data for publication of the article \"A Marginal Abatement Cost Curve for Climate Change Mitigation by additional carbon storage in French agricultural land\"", "description": "input data and simulation outputs of the BANCO model : cost effective allocation of the net abatement effort. Simulations made for the article revision submited to JCP. (2022-07-25)", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Agricultural Sciences", "Economics", "Climate", "Social and Behavioural Sciences", "Social Sciences", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "7. Clean energy", "carbon sequestration", "Farming Systems", "modelling", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Bami\u00e8re, Laure, Schiavo, Michele, Bellassen, Valentin, Delame, Nathalie, Letort, Elodie, Mosnier, Claire,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.57745/ykzdfi"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.57745/ykzdfi", "name": "item", "description": "10.57745/ykzdfi", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.57745/ykzdfi"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10835/13147", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:27:04Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-01-20", "title": "Reconnecting Farmers with Nature through Agroecological Transitions: Interacting Niches and Experimentation and the Role of Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation Systems", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Sustainability transitions in agriculture are explored through an analysis of niche initiatives within a common production system, relying on sustainable transitions, multi-level perspectives, and agroecological frameworks, and involving multi-actor, agricultural knowledge, and innovation systems (AKIS). The article focuses on how experimental niches and sustainable activities affect farmers\u2019 relationships with nature, and the reconceptualisation of the production system in which they operate, particularly where this system is embedded in less sustainable conventional or dominant regimes and landscapes. The need for fundamental changes, in the way that humans interact with nature, is widely argued for in order to achieve sustainable development, and farmers occupy a central role through participation in complex networks of agri-food systems. They have also found themselves disconnected from nature through conventional agri-industrial production practices. Four niches (biological control, ecological restoration, soil health, and ecological pond management) within the greenhouse sector of Almeria (SE Spain) are explored in a case study. Our results indicate that a farmer\u2019s interaction with nature is functional, but through agroecological practices, a deeper understanding of the ecosystems in which greenhouse landscapes are embedded may be gained. As they become more connected to nature and benefit from ecosystem services, they can transition to more sustainable agricultural systems.</p></article>", "keywords": ["agroecology", "collective action", "Agriculture (General)", "pond naturalisation", "biological control", "sustainability transitions", "agricultural knowledge and innovation systems (AKIS)", "01 natural sciences", "S1-972", "12. Responsible consumption", "human nature connectedness; sustainability transitions; agricultural innovations; multi-level perspective; agroecology; agricultural knowledge and innovation systems (AKIS); conservative agriculture practices; knowledge co-production; mediterranean horticulture; integrated pest management; greenhouses; soil health; biological control; pond naturalisation; collective action; socio-ecological systems", "mediterranean horticulture", "greenhouses", "socio-ecological systems", "11. Sustainability", "multi-level perspective", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "agricultural innovations", "2. Zero hunger", "integrated pest management", "soil health", "9. Industry and infrastructure", "knowledge co-production", "multilevel perspective", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "conservative agriculture practices", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "human nature connectedness"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/2/137/pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/2/137/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10835/13147"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agriculture", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10835/13147", "name": "item", "description": "10835/13147", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10835/13147"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3087185359", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:28:32Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Landmark H2020 dataset", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset corresponds to a list of attributes with metadata produced by the WP2 team of the Landmark H2020 project. This list was compiled based on the requirements of the diagnostic approach and the preferences of Work Package 3 for soil function modeling procedure.The list contains four categories of attributes: 5. \u201cSoil horizon attributes\u201d required to successfully derive diagnostic horizons/properties/materials and qualifiers;6. \u201cSoil attributes\u201d which contain physical/chemical/biological and other derived attributes;7. \u201cEnvironmental attributes\u201d which contain attributes needed to characterize of the surroundings of the soils (eg.: topography, climatic properties);8. \u201cManagement attributes\u201d which contain attributes regarding to management practices (eg.: irrigation, manuring, fertilization, pest control, weed management, grassland management, mechanization). The LANDMARK proposal builds on the concept that soils are a finite resource that provides a range of ecosystem services known as \u201csoil functions\u201d. Functions relating to agriculture include: primary productivity, water regulation purification, carbon-sequestration regulation, habitat for biodiversity and nutrient provision cycling. Tradeoffs between these functions may occur: for example, management aimed at maximising primary production may inadvertently affect the \u2018water purification\u2019 or \u2018habitat\u2019 functions. This has led to conflicting management recommendations and policy initiatives. There is now an urgent need to develop a coherent scientific and practical framework for the sustainable management of soils. LANDMARK will uniquely respond to the breadth of this challenge by delivering (through multi-actor development): 1. LOCAL SCALE: A toolkit for farmers with cost-effective, practical measures for sustainable (and context specific) soil management.2. REGIONAL SCALE - A blueprint for a soil monitoring scheme, using harmonised indicators: this will facilitate the assessment of soil functions for different soil types and land-uses for all major EU climatic zones.3. EU SCALE \u2013 An assessment of EU policy instruments for incentivising sustainable land management.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Climate", "6. Clean water", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "Soil functions", "12. Responsible consumption", "soil", "Farming Systems and Practices", "11. Sustainability", "13. Climate action", "climate", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "2. Zero hunger", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "management", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Saby, Nicolas P.A., Micheli, Erika, Chenu, Jean-Philippe, Szergi, Tamas, Csorba, Adam, Bertuzzi, Patrick, Toutain, Beno\u00eet, Picaud, Calypso, Creamer, R.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/3087185359"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3087185359", "name": "item", "description": "3087185359", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3087185359"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3114970092", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:28:35Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 6: Urban planning: sealing the future of soil functions - datasets?", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of Deliverable and 5.3 and produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles: PO6_BAU_NoZoning_50.shp PO6_BAU_NoZoning_100.shp PO6_BAU_Zoning_50.shp PO6_Sprawl_Zoning_50.shp PO6_BAU_NoZoning_50.shp PO6_Compact_Zoning_50.shp PO6_Compact_NoZoning_50.shp The metronamica Model was applied on six scenarios with combinations of business as usual, suburban sprawl or compact city development which build on the socio-economic projections and density assumptions of the ESPON-ET2050 project, and use the land use allocation parameters from the RECARE and SoilCare Integrated Assessment Models. Spatial development (zoning) was for some scenarios restricted in high productive fields. The model results give probabilities (0 \u2013 1) of urban development within the 1 km\u00b2 cells. Based on these probability percentages the different soil functions are reduced (100% of the probability and 50% of the probability) compared to the current soil functioning and, for the 50% scenarios, partly replaced by low productive grasslands as gardens and other public greenery. Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps for each of the environmental zones. These environmental zones are derived from the Metzger et al. (2013). The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["Water resources", "Food Safety", "Food Safety and Toxicology", "Nutritional Sciences", "Social Sciences", "7. Clean energy", "Pathology and Forensic Medicine", "Health and Life Sciences", "Farming Systems and Practices", "11. Sustainability", "13. Climate action", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Human Health and Pathology", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "15. Life on land", "Rural and Agricultural Sociology", "Human Nutrition and food security", "Farming Systems", "Medicine", " Health and Life Sciences", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Medicine", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/3114970092"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3114970092", "name": "item", "description": "3114970092", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3114970092"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:29:01Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 4: Manure: spreading the load? \u2013 datasets.", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of Deliverable 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following tiffs and shapefiles: PO4_35km_Borders.shp PO4_35km_NoBorders.shp PO4_100km_Borders.shp PO4_100km_NoBorders.shp PO4_Max_Borders.shp PO4_Max_NoBorders.shp These shapefiles give an estimation of the change in soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils after nitrogen surplus redistribution within a 35km, 100km and no limited range, with and without limitation in cross-border transport. The spatial variation is represented in change in z-scores compared to the current SF supply. To develop the scenario, current nutrient applications in areas where concentrations in ground water are above 50 mg nitrates per liter (mg/L), were decreased in order to reach the 50 mg /L level. The excess organic nutrient surplus was then redistributed on other fields within a range of 35km, 100km or no distance limitation, which can receive additional nutrients without exceeding the 50 mg N /L threshold for each location. Excess nutrient surpluses were allowed or not to cross borders and no increases in N application were allowed in Natura 2000 sites. Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps. Environmental zones are derived from the Metzger et al. (2013). The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Social Sciences", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "Rural and Agricultural Sociology", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot, Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237", "name": "item", "description": "389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:29:10Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 3: Climate change: no winners when it comes to soil functions \u2013 datasets.", "description": "Open Access<p>This dataset is part of both Deliverable 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles:</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <ul> <li>PO3_RCP26_NoIrrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP45_Irrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP45_NoIrrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP85_Irrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP85_NoIrrigation.shp</li> </ul> <p>&nbsp;These shapefiles give estimations of the change in soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils by 2050 under an RCP2.6", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "6. Clean water", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "15. Life on land", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot, Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb", "name": "item", "description": "4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "50|userclaim___::389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:29:26Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 4: Manure: spreading the load? \u2013 datasets.", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of Deliverable 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following tiffs and shapefiles: PO4_35km_Borders.shp PO4_35km_NoBorders.shp PO4_100km_Borders.shp PO4_100km_NoBorders.shp PO4_Max_Borders.shp PO4_Max_NoBorders.shp These shapefiles give an estimation of the change in soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils after nitrogen surplus redistribution within a 35km, 100km and no limited range, with and without limitation in cross-border transport. The spatial variation is represented in change in z-scores compared to the current SF supply. To develop the scenario, current nutrient applications in areas where concentrations in ground water are above 50 mg nitrates per liter (mg/L), were decreased in order to reach the 50 mg /L level. The excess organic nutrient surplus was then redistributed on other fields within a range of 35km, 100km or no distance limitation, which can receive additional nutrients without exceeding the 50 mg N /L threshold for each location. Excess nutrient surpluses were allowed or not to cross borders and no increases in N application were allowed in Natura 2000 sites. Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps. Environmental zones are derived from the Metzger et al. (2013). The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Social Sciences", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "Rural and Agricultural Sociology", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot, Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/50|userclaim___::389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "50|userclaim___::389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237", "name": "item", "description": "50|userclaim___::389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/50|userclaim___::389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "50|userclaim___::4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:29:26Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 3: Climate change: no winners when it comes to soil functions \u2013 datasets.", "description": "Open Access<p>This dataset is part of both Deliverable 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles:</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <ul> <li>PO3_RCP26_NoIrrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP45_Irrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP45_NoIrrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP85_Irrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP85_NoIrrigation.shp</li> </ul> <p>&nbsp;These shapefiles give estimations of the change in soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils by 2050 under an RCP2.6", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "6. Clean water", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "15. Life on land", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot, Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/50|userclaim___::4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "50|userclaim___::4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb", "name": "item", "description": "50|userclaim___::4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/50|userclaim___::4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "50|userclaim___::89e2857f08624cf89672a348e38806c7", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:29:26Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 2: Leaving land alone: soil functions under GAEC 9 \u2013 datasets", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of both Deliverable 4.3 and 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles: PO2_GAEC9_05.shp PO2_GAEC9_10.shp Both shapefiles give an estimation of the change in six soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils after implementation of the GAEC9 under the proposed CAP to reach 5% or 10% fallow land. This spatial variation is represented in change in z-scores compared to the current supply. The presence of fallow land is evaluated on a NUTS1 level. In the regions where the target of fallow land is not reached, productive arable land is converted into low-productive grassland to reach the 5% or 10% goal. This scenario allows us to evaluate the effect of GAEC5 on the different soil functions. The soil functions are then mapped by applying a number of crop specific Bayesian networks on a combination of spatial maps which describe soil properties, climate, adapted land use and land management on agricultural soils throughout the European Union. Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps for each of the NUTS1 zones. The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Social Sciences", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "Rural and Agricultural Sociology", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "13. Climate action", "15. 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Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps for each of the NUTS1 zones. The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). 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