{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.1016/j.still.2016.09.014", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Restricted", "updated": "2026-09-21T16:16:26Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-10-06", "title": "Mitigation Impact Of Minimum Tillage On Co2 And N2o Emissions From A Mediterranean Maize Cropped Soil Under Low-Water Input Management", "description": "Abstract   Reduced tillage might reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from cropped soils. However the topic is somehow still controversial, since lower CO2 emissions achieved through reduced soil mineralization might be offset by higher N2O losses from less disturbed soil, because of higher water filled pore space. This work aimed to clarify the potential GHG mitigation benefits of minimum tillage (MT), as opposed to mouldboard ploughing (CT), for Mediterranean maize cultivations under low water input management. To this end, soil CO2 and N2O fluxes were monitored at high time resolution by means of a newly developed automated system of closed static chambers coupled to a field gas photoacoustic detector. Relative to CT, cumulated CO2 emissions appeared significantly reduced in MT over three months after the autumn ploughing (by about 30%) and along the spring-summer cultivation (by about 28%), for similar maize yields. N2O emissions from MT showed restrained averaged values relative to CT (by 40% and 18% for fallow and maize periods, respectively); however differences might not be significant. For both treatments, N2O emission factors were lower than the 1% IPCC default value (0.40 and 0.28 for CT and MT, respectively), following the restrained irrigation water input along the drought period. Results indicate that MT reduced GHG emissions both (i) in the short-term, likely due to the increased decomposition of soil organic matter in the ploughed soil (CT), mainly concentrated within the first week after deep tillage; (ii) in the longer-term, likely through its capacity to constrain the daily soil temperature fluctuations in the drought periods along the spring-summer maize cultivation. At this stage, the low-water input management might have played a key role in mediating the response of N2O emissions to MT treatment.  These findings suggest that minimum tillage could entail consistent GHG benefits under the drip irrigation management in Mediterranean croplands.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions Conservation tillage C-friendly strategies", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "12. Responsible consumption"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2016.09.014"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2016.09.014", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2016.09.014", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2016.09.014"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-03-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1051/cagri/2020003", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-21T16:16:56Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-03-03", "title": "L\u2019adoption du semis direct sous couvert v\u00e9g\u00e9tal\u2009: transition douce ou rupture\u2009?", "description": "<p>Le semis direct sous couvert repose sur l\uffe2\uff80\uff99application simultan\uffc3\uffa9e et continue de trois principes\uffe2\uff80\uff89: la r\uffc3\uffa9duction quasi-totale du travail du sol, une couverture organique des sols et une rotation diversifi\uffc3\uffa9e. Ce syst\uffc3\uffa8me agricole adopt\uffc3\uffa9 en France \uffc3\uffa0 partir des ann\uffc3\uffa9es\uffe2\uff80\uff892000 sous l\uffe2\uff80\uff99impulsion de groupes d\uffe2\uff80\uff99agriculteurs est en extension. Pour les agriculteurs, adopter un nouveau syst\uffc3\uffa8me agricole revient \uffc3\uffa0 modifier, de mani\uffc3\uffa8re plus ou moins importante, leurs pratiques. Concernant le semis direct sous couvert v\uffc3\uffa9g\uffc3\uffa9tal, peu d\uffe2\uff80\uff99informations existent. Cet article a pour objectif d\uffe2\uff80\uff99\uffc3\uffa9clairer les modifications que peut induire sa mise en place. Pour cela, il s\uffe2\uff80\uff99appuie sur les r\uffc3\uffa9ponses de 425\uffe2\uff80\uff89agriculteurs fran\uffc3\uffa7ais \uffc3\uffa0 une enqu\uffc3\uffaate en ligne. Pour 30\uffe2\uff80\uff89% des agriculteurs, le semis direct sous couvert constitue une modification compl\uffc3\uffa8te du syst\uffc3\uffa8me agricole. La r\uffc3\uffa9duction quasi-totale du travail du sol est le principe qui entra\uffc3\uffaene le plus de modifications (pour 96\uffe2\uff80\uff89% des agriculteurs). Au contraire, la diversification de la rotation conna\uffc3\uffaet le moins de modifications (48\uffe2\uff80\uff89% des agriculteurs). L\uffe2\uff80\uff99absence d\uffe2\uff80\uff99une modification de la rotation peut s\uffe2\uff80\uff99expliquer par une rotation d\uffc3\uffa9j\uffc3\uffa0 diversifi\uffc3\uffa9e en place ou l\uffe2\uff80\uff99incapacit\uffc3\uffa9 pour les agriculteurs d\uffe2\uff80\uff99ajouter de nouvelles cultures \uffc3\uffa0 leur rotation. L\uffe2\uff80\uff99optimisation de la couverture v\uffc3\uffa9g\uffc3\uffa9tale du sol entra\uffc3\uffaene une modification des pratiques pour 67\uffe2\uff80\uff89% des agriculteurs. Durant les premi\uffc3\uffa8res ann\uffc3\uffa9es, les agriculteurs s\uffe2\uff80\uff99orientent majoritairement vers l\uffe2\uff80\uff99utilisation de couverts temporaires plurisp\uffc3\uffa9cifiques. Bouleversant certains fondamentaux de l\uffe2\uff80\uff99agriculture, ces agriculteurs minimisent les risques encourus en favorisant une transition progressive et en partageant les connaissances acquises.</p>", "keywords": ["[SDE] Environmental Sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "330", "Agriculture (General)", "surveys / conservation agriculture / conservation tillage / land cover / crop diversification", "enqu\u00eate", "Plant culture", "diversification des cultures", "non-travail du sol", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "630", "S1-972", "SB1-1110", "conservation agriculture", "surveys", "land cover", "[SDE]Environmental Sciences", "agriculture de conservation", "couverture du sol", "conservation tillage", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "crop diversification enqu\u00eate"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.cahiersagricultures.fr/10.1051/cagri/2020003/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1051/cagri/2020003"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Cahiers%20Agricultures", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1051/cagri/2020003", "name": "item", "description": "10.1051/cagri/2020003", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1051/cagri/2020003"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/su5093876", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-21T16:19:33Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2013-09-12", "title": "Effects Of Reduced Tillage On Crop Yield, Plant Available Nutrients And Soil Organic Matter In A 12-Year Long-Term Trial Under Organic Management", "description": "<p>A field experiment was performed in Southwest Germany to examine the effects of long-term reduced tillage (2000\uffe2\uff80\uff932012). Tillage treatments were deep moldboard plow: DP, 25 cm; double-layer plow; DLP, 15 + 10 cm, shallow moldboard plow: SP, 15 cm and chisel plow: CP, 15 cm, each of them with or without preceding stubble tillage. The mean yields of a typical eight-year crop rotation were 22% lower with CP compared to DP, and 3% lower with SP and DLP. Stubble tillage increased yields by 11% across all treatments. Soil nutrients were high with all tillage strategies and amounted for 34\uffe2\uff80\uff9357 mg kg\uffe2\uff88\uff921 P and 48\uffe2\uff80\uff93113 mg kg\uffe2\uff88\uff921 K (0\uffe2\uff80\uff9360 cm soil depth). Humus budgets showed a high carbon input via crops but this was not reflected in the actual Corg content of the soil. Corg decreased as soil depth increased from 13.7 g kg\uffe2\uff88\uff921 (0\uffe2\uff80\uff9320 cm) to 4.3 g kg\uffe2\uff88\uff921 (40\uffe2\uff80\uff9360 cm) across all treatments. After 12 years of experiment, SP and CP resulted in significantly higher Corg content in  0\uffe2\uff80\uff9320 cm soil depth, compared to DP and DLP. Stubble tillage had no significant effect on Corg. Stubble tillage combined with reduced primary tillage can sustain yield levels  without compromising beneficial effects from reduced tillage on Corg and available  nutrient content.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "organic farming; reduced tillage; soil organic carbon; plant available nutrients; long-term trial; humus budget; C org ; mineralization; moldboard plow; chisel plow; conservation tillage", "jel:O13", "jel:Q", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "jel:Q0", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "jel:Q2", "jel:Q56", "15. Life on land", "jel:Q3", "jel:Q5", "organic farming; reduced tillage; soil organic carbon; plant available nutrients; long-term trial; humus budget; C<sub>org</sub>; mineralization; moldboard plow; chisel plow; conservation tillage"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Sabine Zikeli, Sabine Gruber, Claus-Felix Teufel, Karin Hartung, Wilhelm Claupein,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/5/9/3876/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/su5093876"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Sustainability", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/su5093876", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/su5093876", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/su5093876"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2013-09-12T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.1566066", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-21T16:20:56Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "N2O and CH4 fluxes/concentrations reported in Krauss et al. 2017", "description": "Open Access{'references': ['Krauss, M., Ruser, R., M u00fcller, T., Hansen, S., M u00e4der, P., Gattinger, A. (2017) Impact of reduced tillage on greenhouse gas emissions and soil carbon stocks in an organic grass-clover ley - winter wheat cropping sequence. Agriculture, Ecosystems &amp; Environment, 239, p. 324-333']}", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "nitrous oxide", " methane", " greenhouse gas emissions", " conservation tillage", " organic farming", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "12. Responsible consumption"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Krauss, Maike", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1566066"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.1566066", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.1566066", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.1566066"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-11-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.3660940", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-21T16:21:07Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Long-term data from field erosion plot studies in eastern Austria", "description": "Long-term runoff plot experiments were conducted at three sites in eastern Austria to evaluate the impact of conservation tillage. Following soil tillage treatments were investigated: 1) conventional tillage with ploughing in fall (CT), 2) mulch tillage with cover crops during winter period (MT), and 3) no tillage with cover crops during winter period (NT). Soil textures range from silt loam to loam. Datasets include for each site and each year the period of operation of the plots, the planted crop, the annual precipitation, surface runoff, soil loss, surface losses of nitrogen, phopshorus and soil organic carbon as well as absolute and relative crop yields.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "soil erosion", " surface runoff", " field erosion plots", " no-till", " tillage practices", "runoff plots", " conservation tillage", " soil erosion", " surface runoff", " crop yield", " nutrient losses", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Klik, Andreas, Rosner. Josef,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3660940"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.3660940", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.3660940", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.3660940"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-10-11T00:00:00Z"}}], "links": [{"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "This document as GeoJSON", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=+conservation+tillage&f=json", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "alternate", "type": "text/html", "title": "This document as HTML", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=+conservation+tillage&f=html", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection URL", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"type": "application/geo+json", "rel": "first", "title": "items (first)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=+conservation+tillage&", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "last", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "items (last)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=+conservation+tillage&offset=5", "hreflang": "en-US"}], "numberMatched": 5, "numberReturned": 5, "distributedFeatures": [], "timeStamp": "2026-09-21T22:48:05.162258Z"}