{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.1002/cc.36819730306", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:14:20Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2006-10-13", "title": "The eops story in california", "description": "Abstract<p>California has responded to the needs of disadvantaged young people with new community college programs and services that raise critical problems of evaluation.</p", "keywords": ["4. Education", "0502 economics and business", "05 social sciences", "06 humanities and the arts", "0603 philosophy", " ethics and religion"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Thomas F. Macmillan", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/cc.36819730306"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/New%20Directions%20for%20Community%20Colleges", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/cc.36819730306", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/cc.36819730306", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/cc.36819730306"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "1973-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10437-019-09347-9", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:14:57Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-08-23", "title": "Usable Pasts Forum: Critically Engaging Food Security", "description": "In this inaugural Usable Pasts Forum, we make the case that archaeology has a critical role to play in reframing approaches to food security in the African continent.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10437-019-09347-9"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/African%20Archaeological%20Review", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10437-019-09347-9", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10437-019-09347-9", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10437-019-09347-9"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-08-23T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.daach.2021.e00188", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:16:08Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-04-22", "title": "3-D pit: Linear pottery culture long pit reconstructed through point-cloud analysis", "description": "Abstract   Long-term research of the Linear Pottery Culture easternmost excavated site faced a number of obstacles in the interpretation of stratigraphy and objects shape. It happens mostly because of features of sedimentation and post-deposition processes in Ukraine that are quite different from Central European ones. Newly applied method of 3D-point cloud analysis performed in Kamyane-Zavallia, Ukraine, introduced the opportunity to define the living surface of Neolithic settlement and distinguish stratigraphic units in details using the geoinformational systems and geospatial database as a tools for the object analysis. This raises a number of questions concerning the previous interpretations of Linear Pottery Culture sites in Ukraine and the required accuracy of their archaeological excavation. Moreover, the analysis of stratigraphic units inside the long pit from Kamyane Zavallia had shown the complex and heterogeneous process of its refilling.", "keywords": ["Ukraine", " linear pottery culture", " Kamyane-Zavallia", " point cloud analysis", " stratigraphic unit; 3D model", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://iris.unive.it/bitstream/10278/3740113/1/preprint.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.daach.2021.e00188"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Digital%20Applications%20in%20Archaeology%20and%20Cultural%20Heritage", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.daach.2021.e00188", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.daach.2021.e00188", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.daach.2021.e00188"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.jflm.2018.03.016", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:16:49Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-03-28", "title": "Poisoning histories in the Italian renaissance: The case of Pico Della Mirandola and Angelo Poliziano", "description": "Giovanni Pico della Mirandola and Angelo Poliziano were two of the most important humanists of the Italian Renaissance. They died suddenly in 1494 and their deaths have been for centuries a subject of debate. The exhumation of their remains offered the opportunity to study the cause of their death through a multidisciplinary research project. Anthropological analyses, together with documentary evidences, radiocarbon dating and ancient DNA analysis supported the identification of the remains attributed to Pico. Macroscopic examination did not reveal paleopathological lesions or signs related to syphilis. Heavy metals analysis, carried out on bones and mummified tissues, showed that in Pico's remains there were potentially lethal levels of arsenic, supporting the philosopher's poisoning theory reported by documentary sources. The arsenic concentrations obtained from analysis of Poliziano's remains, are probably more related to an As chronic exposure or diagenetic processes rather than poisoning.", "keywords": ["Male", "Microscopy", "Spectrum Analysis", "Environmental Exposure", "Mummies", "06 humanities and the arts", "Bone and Bones", "Arsenic", "Forensic Toxicology", "03 medical and health sciences", "0302 clinical medicine", "Italy", "Arsenic Poisoning", "Microscopy", " Electron", " Scanning", "Humans", "0601 history and archaeology", "Carbon Radioisotopes", "Ancient DNA; Angelo Poliziano; Arsenic poisoning; Girolamo benivieni; Pico della Mirandola; Radiocarbon dating", "DNA", " Ancient", "History", " 15th Century"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2018.03.016"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Forensic%20and%20Legal%20Medicine", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.jflm.2018.03.016", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.jflm.2018.03.016", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.jflm.2018.03.016"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.jasrep.2017.03.045", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:16:45Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-03-30", "title": "Assessing the territorial influence of an Iberian worship site. The chemical characterisation of the terracotta from the Iron Age sanctuary of La Serreta", "description": "Open AccessThis paper presents the study of the prestigious terracotta votive figurines from the Iberian Iron Age sanctuary of La Serreta (Alicante province, Spain) composed of 174 items. Portable X-ray fluorescence (PXRF) was used to identify elemental markers that permit us to observe the differences between local and non-local terracotta figurines and furthermore to evaluate the geographical influence of the La Serreta sanctuary using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis (PLSDA) statistical method was also used to classify the figurines of uncertain geographical origin. The resulting groups were related to typological and stylistic groups of figurines and the distribution in different sites in the region.", "keywords": ["Terracotta", "Alicante", "Territorial influence", "Iberian Iron Age sanctuary", "La Serreta", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "Arqueolog\u00eda"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jasrep.2017.03.045"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Archaeological%20Science%3A%20Reports", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.jasrep.2017.03.045", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.jasrep.2017.03.045", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.jasrep.2017.03.045"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.01.036", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:16:47Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-01-28", "title": "When is a terrace not a terrace? The importance of understanding landscape evolution in studies of terraced agriculture", "description": "Before the invention of modern, large-scale engineering projects, terrace systems were rarely built in single phases of construction, but instead developed gradually, and could even be said to have evolved. Understanding this process of landscape change is therefore important in order to fully appreciate how terrace systems were built and functioned, and is also pivotal to understanding how the communities that farmed these systems responded to changes; whether these are changes to the landscape brought about by the farming practices themselves, or changes to social, economic or climatic conditions. Combining archaeological stratigraphy, soil micromorphology and geochemistry, this paper presents a case-study from the historic and extensive terraced landscape at Konso, southwest Ethiopia, and demonstrates - in one important river valley at least - that the original topsoil and much of the subsoil was lost prior to the construction of hillside terraces. Moreover, the study shows that alluvial sediment traps that were built adjacent to rivers relied on widespread hillside soil erosion for their construction, and strongly suggests that these irrigated riverside fields were formerly a higher economic priority than the hillside terraces themselves; a possibility that was not recognised by numerous observational studies of farming in this landscape. Research that takes into account how terrace systems change through time can thus provide important details of whether the function of the system has changed, and can help assess how the legacies of former practices impact current or future cultivation.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Soil", "2311", "Rivers", "2305", "Agriculture", "0601 history and archaeology", "Ethiopia", "06 humanities and the arts", "2308", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/112206/1/Ferro_Vazquez_et_al_JEMA_2017.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.01.036"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Environmental%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.01.036", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.01.036", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.01.036"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1155/2018/9736547", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:19:33Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-05-09", "title": "Chronological Classification of Ancient Mortars Employing Spectroscopy and Spectrometry Techniques: Sagunto (Valencia, Spain) Case", "description": "<p>Forty-two mortar samples, from two archaeological excavations located in Sagunto (Valencian Community, Spain), were analysed by both portable energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (pED-XRF) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) to determine major and minor elements and traces including rare earth elements (REEs). Collected data were crossed with those previously obtained from Sagunto Castle mortars, and principal component analysis (PCA) was applied to discriminate the construction phases of the unearthed buildings. REE permitted to ascribe most of the masonries to the Roman Imperial period. Moreover, a statistical model was built by employing partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) in order to classify the mortars from Roman Imperial period and from Islamic period due to the problematic overlapping between these two phases. Results confirmed the effectiveness of the developed indirect chronology method, based on REE data, to discriminate among historic mortars from different construction periods on a wide scale including different Sagunto archaeological sites.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0601 history and archaeology", "QC350-467", "06 humanities and the arts", "Optics. Light", "energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (pED-XRF); inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)", "Analytical Chemistry; Atomic and Molecular Physics", " and Optics; Spectroscopy"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/130462/1/9736547.pdf"}, {"href": "https://iris.unica.it/bitstream/11584/248342/2/Ramacciotti%20et%20al%202018.pdf"}, {"href": "https://arpi.unipi.it/bitstream/11568/935316/1/P101%20Chronological%20Classification%20of%20Ancient%20Mortars.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/9736547"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Spectroscopy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1155/2018/9736547", "name": "item", "description": "10.1155/2018/9736547", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1155/2018/9736547"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.microc.2017.02.009", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:16:53Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-02-13", "title": "Indirect chronology method employing rare earth elements to identify Sagunto Castle mortar construction periods", "description": "A novel indirect chronology method has been developed to identify Sagunto Castle construction periods. The method is based on the use of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) to determine rare earth elements (REE) and other trace elements in mortars. Additionally, a no destructive geochemical analysis based on X-ray fluorescence (XRF) was employed for major elements determination. Collected chemical data were processed through Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to highlight any differences among the mortars belonging to different buildings and construction periods. The results show that PCA analysis permits to discriminate construction periods according to mortar sample REE contents. Major elements and trace elements show just coarse differences related to the mortar composition. The proposed method permitted to clarify important issues about wall stratigraphy and its effectiveness on a novel indirect chronology developed method.", "keywords": ["Mortar", "ICP-MS", "Rare earth elements (REE)", "0601 history and archaeology", "Indirect chronology", "06 humanities and the arts", "Mortar", " Rare Earth Elements (REE)", " ICP-MS", " multivariate statistics", " indirect chronology", " Sagunto Castle.", "01 natural sciences", "Multivariate statistics", "Sagunto Castle", "0104 chemical sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/112483/1/TEXT.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microc.2017.02.009"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Microchemical%20Journal", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.microc.2017.02.009", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.microc.2017.02.009", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.microc.2017.02.009"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.quaint.2020.06.012", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:16:56Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-08-03", "title": "Kammern-Grubgraben revisited - First results from renewed investigations at a well-known LGM site in east Austria", "description": "Abstract   Kammern-Grubgraben is among the few stratified Upper Palaeolithic sites in Central Europe dating to the Last Glacial Maximum which provided not only substantial amounts of archaeological materials but also extensive preserved occupational structures. Although the site has been known since the last quarter of the 19th century, systematic excavations didn't start until the 1980's. These were carried out subsequently by two different teams providing partly incongruent observations and interpretations. Renewed field investigations commenced in 2015 and aim at reassessing stratigraphy and chronology, settlement structures and occupational sequence, as well as mobility and economy. First results provide a robust multi-method chrono-stratigraphic bracket for occupation between Greenland Stadials GS-3 and GS-2.1. Artefact technology and typology point at supra-regional contacts to both the west and east on a more general scale while a high degree of mobility is specifically demonstrated for the hunter-gatherer groups occupying the site by displaying procurement patterns for various raw materials targeting not only local, but also regional and far-distance sources. Furthermore, the new investigations have been able to almost double the previously established site extent, and targeted excavations show that the diversity and complexity of stone constructions considerably exceeds what has previously been observed.", "keywords": ["Last Glacial Maximum (LGM); lithic technology; raw material procurement; 14C/OSL chronology; Upper Paleolithic stone constructions; fossils as adornments", "ddc:930", "930", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2020.06.012"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Quaternary%20International", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.quaint.2020.06.012", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.quaint.2020.06.012", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.quaint.2020.06.012"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.quaint.2022.09.008", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:16:56Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-10-08", "title": "The Upper Paleolithic rock art of Ukraine between here and nowhere", "description": "The complex of Kamyana Mohyla is the westernmost rock art location of the Eurasian Steppe and the largest accumulation of cave art sites in the Eastern Europe. So far it has been believed that the complex contains the Upper Paleolithic cave art images as well as portable art collection that resemble the instances of Upper Paleolithic worldview. Though this belief lacked the support of archaeological context and chronological attribution it remained neither proved nor disputed. However, the application of digital photogrammetric tools allowed to perform the sub-millimeter surface modeling of the rock art objects and to re-examine and reconsider the engravings that were previously attributed to Pleistocene. The modeling results presented in this article revealed the complete absence of figurative images for the collection of portable art specimens and the dubious character of those for the cave art one. Therefore, the whole collection should be reconsidered, studied and attributed according to the state of the art and contemporary archaeological record in the region. This contribution attempts to think over the possible Upper Paleolithic origin of the motifs from Kamyana Mohyla in the light of new data and proposes three hypotheses towards the understanding of the rock art assemblage from one of the caves in the complex.", "keywords": ["0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "Composite beings; Kamyana mohyla; Photogrammetry; Rock art; Ukraine; Upper paleolithic;", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://iris.unive.it/bitstream/10278/5015525/1/1-s2.0-S1040618222003081-main.pdf"}, {"href": "https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1878502/1/1-s2.0-S1040618222003081-main.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2022.09.008"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Quaternary%20International", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.quaint.2022.09.008", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.quaint.2022.09.008", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.quaint.2022.09.008"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-12-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.vibspec.2017.02.005", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:17:31Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-03-07", "title": "Burned bones forensic investigations employing near infrared spectroscopy", "description": "The use of near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy was evaluated, by using chemometric tools, for the study of the environmental impact on burned bones. Spectra of internal and external parts of burned bones, together with sediment samples, were treated by Principal Component Analysis and cluster classification as exploratory techniques to select burned bone samples, less affected by environmental processes, to properly carry out forensic studies. Partial Least Square Discriminant Analysis was used to build a model to classify bone samples based on their burning conditions, providing an efficient and accurate method to discern calcined and carbonized bone. Additionally, Partial Least Square regression models were built to predict calcium, magnesium and strontium concentration of bone samples from their NIR spectra, being obtained an accurate root mean square error of prediction of 5.2% for calcium. Furthermore a screen methodology, for magnesium and strontium prediction, with a RPD of 0.24 and 1.08 respectively, was developed.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "03 medical and health sciences", "Chemical elements", "Statistics", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "Burned bones", "1607", "FT-NIR"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/113691/1/TEXT.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vibspec.2017.02.005"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Vibrational%20Spectroscopy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.vibspec.2017.02.005", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.vibspec.2017.02.005", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.vibspec.2017.02.005"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/bor.12530", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:18:51Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-05-04", "title": "Analysis of stratigraphical sequences at Cocina Cave (Spain) using rare earth elements geochemistry", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>This study investigates the stratigraphical sequence of Cocina Cave (Spain) employing and testing for the first time the capability of rare earth elements as markers of human activities in caves. Located in Dos Aguas (Valencian Community, Spain), Cocina Cave is characterized by the presence of several Holocene archaeological deposits from the final Mesolithic to the present day and is a pivotal site for understanding the socio\u2010ecological dynamics of the last hunter\u2010gatherer inhabitants of the Iberian Peninsula and the transition to pastoral and agricultural economies in the Western Mediterranean. However, the identification of strata from particular time\u2010periods in the cave is often difficult due to the homogeneity of layers, the poor archaeological record in some strata and the presence of severe disturbance phenomena. The methodological approach of this study consisted of cross\u2010referencing rare earth elements and other chemical markers with the archaeological stratigraphical interpretation, in an attempt to not only support the identification of the anthropic contribution to the formation of Cocina Cave strata, but also to characterize and confirm different natural and occupational episodes, particularly those associated with hunter\u2010gatherer, early agriculturalist, and shepherd activities. Sediments were collected from different excavation areas and analysed for major elements, trace elements, rare earth elements (REE), soil organic matter (SOM) amounts and pH. Multivariate statistics were employed to group samples according to their elemental profile, and these were then compared to the archaeological temporal interpretation. The obtained results showed that REE amount and fractionation geochemical processes were regulated by carbonates, phosphates and pH. The use of REE as markers was particularly useful as their concentrations and their calculated ratios and anomaly distributions were demonstrated to be highly consistent with the archaeological stratigraphical interpretation.</p></article>", "keywords": ["arqueologia", "assentaments humans", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "geoqu\u00edmica", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/bor.12530"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Boreas", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/bor.12530", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/bor.12530", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/bor.12530"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-05-04T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.talanta.2016.10.071", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:17:29Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-10-19", "title": "Prediction of alkaline earth elements in bone remains by near infrared spectroscopy", "description": "An innovative methodological approach has been developed for the prediction of the mineral element composition of bone remains. It is based on the use of Fourier Transform Near Infrared (FT-NIR) diffuse reflectance measurements. The method permits a fast, cheap and green analytical way, to understand post-mortem degradation of bones caused by the environment conditions on different skeletal parts and to select the best preserved bone samples. Samples, from the Late Roman Necropolis of Virgen de la Misericordia street and En Gil street located in Valencia (Spain), were employed to test the proposed approach being determined calcium, magnesium and strontium in bone remains and sediments. Coefficients of determination obtained between predicted values and reference ones for Ca, Mg and Sr were 90.4, 97.3 and 97.4, with residual predictive deviation of 3.2, 5.3 and 2.3, respectively, and relative root mean square error of prediction between 10% and 37%. Results obtained evidenced that NIR spectra combined with statistical analysis can help to predict bone mineral profiles suitable to evaluate bone diagenesis.", "keywords": ["Spectroscopy", " Near-Infrared", "Fossils", "Reproducibility of Results", "06 humanities and the arts", "01 natural sciences", "Bone and Bones", "Spain", "Strontium", "Metals", " Alkaline Earth", "Spectroscopy", " Fourier Transform Infrared", "Humans", "Calcium", "Magnesium", "0601 history and archaeology", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/110415/1/TAL_R1.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2016.10.071"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Talanta", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.talanta.2016.10.071", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.talanta.2016.10.071", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.talanta.2016.10.071"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1017/rdc.2018.62", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:17:32Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-07-19", "title": "Molecular Fingerprinting of14C Dated Soil Organic Matter Fractions from Archaeological Settings in NW Spain", "description": "Abstract<p>This paper evaluates the complexities of radiocarbon (14C) dates from soil organic matter (SOM) in archaeological scenarios. The aqueous NaOH-insoluble residual SOM from Neolithic to medieval sites in NW Spain produced consistently older calibrated14C ages than NaOH-extractable SOM. Using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC-MS) and thermally assisted hydrolysis and methylation (THM-GC-MS), we analyzed the molecular composition of these SOM fractions, aiming to understand the differences in14C ages and to gain insight on SOM dynamics in relation to age fractionation. The molecular composition of the NaOH-extractable SOM, which accounts for roughly two-thirds of total SOM, has a larger proportion of microbial detritus than the NaOH-insoluble SOM. This might suggest that the discrepancies between the two fractions is due to microbial rejuvenation in the extractable fraction, leading to14C results that are younger than the activity that is to be dated. However, archaeological evidence presented here unambiguously shows that the14C age of the extractable SOM provides the more accurate age for the targeted activity, and that the insoluble fraction contains inherited old carbon. After statistical data evaluation using Partial Least Squares-Regression (PLS-R), it is concluded that this inherited SOM is a mixture of Black Carbon from wild and/or domestic fires and recalcitrant aliphatic SOM.</p", "keywords": ["Radiocarbon dating", "Molecular composition", "THM-GC-MS", "SOM fractions", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Py-GC-MS", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1017/rdc.2018.62"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Radiocarbon", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1017/rdc.2018.62", "name": "item", "description": "10.1017/rdc.2018.62", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1017/rdc.2018.62"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-07-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1017/s0010417523000233", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:17:33Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-07-04", "title": "Exceptions to Socialism: Gender, Ethnicity, and the Transformation of Soviet Development in Comparative Perspective", "description": "Abstract<p>In the 1970s and 1980s, Soviet social scientists and planners grew increasingly skeptical that they could draw Central Asian peasants, and especially women, into the industrial workforce, and turned to experimenting with \uffe2\uff80\uff9cnon traditional\uffe2\uff80\uff9d forms of work, such as home labor for handicrafts and consumer goods and family subcontracting in agriculture. This article traces Soviet debates about women\uffe2\uff80\uff99s labor and the family in Central Asia in the context of demographic policy, productivity, and welfare. It argues that the evolution of home labor and other \uffe2\uff80\uff9cnon traditional\uffe2\uff80\uff9d labor policies aimed at Central Asians share two distinctive features with neoliberal-inspired welfare discussions in the United States as well as the emerging politics of entrepreneurship in the sphere of international development. First, all three emerged as a result of social scientists and planners revisiting earlier paradigms after perceived policy failures. Second, despite their pessimistic reading of earlier policy initiatives, Soviet policymakers and their counterparts hung on tenaciously to the idea that state policy could be used to improve people\uffe2\uff80\uff99s lives. By studying the turn towards individual labor and entrepreneurship in the USSR alongside the emergence of micro-credit in international development and changing welfare politics in the US, we can see neoliberalism emerging where universalist policies meet their limits.</p", "keywords": ["330", "05 social sciences", "8. Economic growth", "1. No poverty", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "300", "0506 political science"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Kalinovsky, A.M.", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1017/s0010417523000233"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Comparative%20Studies%20in%20Society%20and%20History", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1017/s0010417523000233", "name": "item", "description": "10.1017/s0010417523000233", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1017/s0010417523000233"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-04T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1017/s0952675712000127", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:17:35Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2012-09-06", "title": "Convergence of error-driven ranking algorithms", "description": "Abstract<p>According to the OT error-driven ranking model of language acquisition, the learner performs a sequence of slight re-rankings triggered by mistakes on the incoming stream of data, until it converges to a ranking that makes no more mistakes. Two classical examples are Tesar &amp; Smolensky's (1998) Error-Driven Constraint Demotion (EDCD) and Boersma's (1998) Gradual Learning Algorithm (GLA). Yet EDCD only performs constraint demotion, and is thus shown to predict a ranking dynamics which is too simple from a modelling perspective. The GLA performs constraint promotion too, but has been shown not to converge. This paper develops a complete theory of convergence of error-driven ranking algorithms that perform both constraint demotion and promotion. In particular, it shows that convergent constraint promotion can be achieved (with an error-bound that compares well to that of EDCD) through a proper calibration of the amount by which constraints are promoted.</p", "keywords": ["ACL", "0602 languages and literature", "05 social sciences", "0501 psychology and cognitive sciences", "06 humanities and the arts"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Magri, Giorgio", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1017/s0952675712000127"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Phonology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1017/s0952675712000127", "name": "item", "description": "10.1017/s0952675712000127", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1017/s0952675712000127"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2012-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1023/a:1007195722142", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:17:42Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2002-12-22", "description": "In this paper I explore the interactions between colonial law and native customary law in the formation of contemporary property regimes in a rural village in Sabah, Malaysia, that I call Govuton. 3 Govuton was one of the few known villages in Sabah that rejected colonial policies of land settlement that focused on settling private, individual property claims. Instead, village leaders negotiated with colonial officials for their village lands to be legally designated as corporately-held village property under the title of \u201cNative Reserve.\u201d While the Native Reserve served to protect village access to jointly-held property in the colonial period, in the contemporary period new land disputes are arising as different images of community and tradition are strategically deployed by villagers in order to win struggles over rights of ownership and access to resources in the current political economy. By adopting such an historical and site-specific view of the transformation of property rights several broader themes regarding the relationship between state and society and natural resource management emerge. First, this case study challenges the idea the colonial governments were a monolithic force imposing laws on an unresisting native population. Second, the notion that \u201cthe community\u201d is an appropriate unit for natural resource management is questioned. And finally, this case study raises the possibility that the current trend toward strengthening or reinvigorating native customary law is not always in the interests of native peoples with diverse interests in natural resource management.", "keywords": ["05 social sciences", "11. Sustainability", "0507 social and economic geography", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "15. Life on land", "16. Peace & justice", "12. Responsible consumption"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Amity A. Doolittle", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1007195722142"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Human%20Ecology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1023/a:1007195722142", "name": "item", "description": "10.1023/a:1007195722142", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1023/a:1007195722142"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2001-03-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1080/00438243.2021.1891963", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:18:24Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-03-23", "title": "European agricultural terraces and lynchets: from archaeological theory to heritage management", "description": "Terraces are highly productive, culturally distinctive socioecological systems. Although they form part of time/place-specific debates, terraces per se have been neglected - fields on slopes or landscape elements. We argue that this is due to mapping and dating problems, and lack of artefacts/ecofacts. However, new techniques can overcome some of these constraints, allowing us to re-engage with theoretical debates around agricultural intensification. Starting from neo-Broserupian propositions, we can engage with the sociopolitical and environmental aspects of terrace emergence, maintenance and abandonment. Non-reductionist avenues include identifying and dating different phases of development within single terrace systems, identifying a full crop-range, and other activities not generally associated with terraces (e.g. metallurgy). The proposition here is that terraces are a multi-facetted investment that includes both intensification and diversification and can occur under a range of social conditions but which constitutes a response to demographic pressure in the face to fluctuating environmental conditions.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "550", "11. Sustainability", "VDP::Humanities: 000::Archeology: 090", "0601 history and archaeology", "Articles", "06 humanities and the arts", "VDP::Humaniora: 000::Arkeologi: 090", "15. Life on land", "Agricultural intensification; agricultural sustainability; landscape change; population density; remote sensing; terrace classification"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/172476/1/European_agricultural_terraces_and_lynchets_from_archaeological_theory_to_heritage_management.pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.research.unipd.it/bitstream/11577/3390089/5/Brown%20et%20al.%20%282020%29.pdf"}, {"href": "https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/448979/1/European_agricultural_terraces_and_lynchets_from_archaeological_theory_to_heritage_management.pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00438243.2021.1891963"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1080/00438243.2021.1891963"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/World%20Archaeology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1080/00438243.2021.1891963", "name": "item", "description": "10.1080/00438243.2021.1891963", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1080/00438243.2021.1891963"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-08-07T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1086/psaprocbienmeetp.1988.2.192879", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:18:32Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-01-07", "title": "Philosophers of Experiment", "description": "<p>The Neglect of Experiment:that is the title of Alan Franklin's (1986). He did not mean to imply that scientists were neglecting experiments, spinning well financed cobwebs of theories while laboratories decayed for lack of funds. He meant that historians and philosophers neglected the experimental side of science. That was true, and is no longer so. Although his title was fine when he was writing, the times have passed it by.</p><p>A decade before there had been almost no reflective philosophy of experiment. What little had been published was not seen as writing about experiment\uffe2\uff80\uff94that was not something to write about\uffe2\uff80\uff94but as discussion of the theory/observation distinction, or the impossibility of eliminating a theory by crucial experiment, etc. The even-handedDictionary of Scientific Biographydiscreetly cut articles on experimenters and expanded those on theorists. Thaddeus Trenn's (1977) on the experimental discovery of isotopes was poorly received.</p", "keywords": ["0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "0603 philosophy", " ethics and religion"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Ian Hacking", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1086/psaprocbienmeetp.1988.2.192879"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/PSA%3A%20Proceedings%20of%20the%20Biennial%20Meeting%20of%20the%20Philosophy%20of%20Science%20Association", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1086/psaprocbienmeetp.1988.2.192879", "name": "item", "description": "10.1086/psaprocbienmeetp.1988.2.192879", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1086/psaprocbienmeetp.1988.2.192879"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "1988-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1088/1755-1315/296/1/012003", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:18:34Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-07-30", "title": "Examining the opportunities for nature-based solutions at the Municipality of Piraeus", "description": "Abstract                <p>Piraeus, the third largest city within Greece constitutes one of the most significant ports in the east Mediterranean region. Inhabited since 2,600 B.C. Piraeus evolved to serve as the seaport of Athens that hosted a powerful commercial and military fleet and fortified the city during classical antiquity. Remains of Piraeus past prominence is evident through the numerous archaeological findings found throughout the city. The commercial significance of Piraeus continued in modern history soon after the establishment of the Greek state. Various interventions that included the development of the Athens-Piraeus railway line in 1869, the development of the railway link between Piraeus and the Peloponnese and northern Greece, as well as the development of the Corinth Canal in 1893 contributed in increasing port-traffic and initiating industrial development. The rapid urbanisation and industrialisation process resulted in the city\uffe2\uff80\uff99s environmental degradation. In recent years Piraeus has been subjected to further degradation through de-industrialisation and downsizing of the trade industry. Nature-based solutions (NBS) aim to integrate more nature, natural features and processes within cities, landscapes and seascapes while providing environmental, economic and social benefits and contributing to building resilience. The public authorities together with the stakeholders from the private sector and civil society co- design, create and manage green infrastructure for post-industrial regeneration. The study presented constitutes part of the \uffe2\uff80\uff9cproGIreg\uffe2\uff80\uff9d project funded by the European Commission programme \uffe2\uff80\uff9cHorizon 2020\uffe2\uff80\uff9d. A detailed site analysis of the Municipality of Piraeus was undertaken under four thematic headings: Socio-cultural inclusiveness, Human health and wellbeing, Ecological and environmental restoration, Economic and labour market. The main findings of the spatial analysis are presented which lead to the identification of two sites for the use of NBS.</p>", "keywords": ["9. Industry and infrastructure", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "8. Economic growth", "0202 electrical engineering", " electronic engineering", " information engineering", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "02 engineering and technology", "12. Responsible consumption"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://re.public.polimi.it/bitstream/11311/1099146/6/Paraskevopoulou_2019_IOP_Conf._Ser.__Earth_Environ._Sci._296_012003%20%26%20name.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/296/1/012003"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/IOP%20Conference%20Series%3A%20Earth%20and%20Environmental%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1088/1755-1315/296/1/012003", "name": "item", "description": "10.1088/1755-1315/296/1/012003", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1088/1755-1315/296/1/012003"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-07-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/arcm.12605", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:18:51Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-08-07", "title": "Ceramic productions and human interactions during the Early Bronze Age in northern Iberia", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>The Early Bronze Age ceramic collection found into the caves of La Llana and El Toral III in Asturias (Spain) presents common decoration such as that found in the centre of Cantabrian Spain from the same period, which resembles others found in the Ebro Valley and Atlantic Europe. Therefore, the main objective of this study it is to identify the raw material origin and understand the pottery production process during the Early Bronze Age in the Cantabrian region. A methodological approach based on the chemical and mineralogical analysis of vessels and experimentally fired clay samples collected all over the centre of this region was developed. Furthermore, the post\u2010depositional processes affecting the sherds\u2019 composition was evaluated by employing the rare earth elements as markers. The results showed that the studied assemblage has important similarities with the raw materials of the surrounding area, which supports the hypothesis of a regional mobility.</p></article>", "keywords": ["Human mobility", "Pottery", "Rare earth element", "Chemical-mineralogical characterisation", "Post-depositional processes", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "01 natural sciences", "Raw material", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/arcm.12605"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Archaeometry", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/arcm.12605", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/arcm.12605", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/arcm.12605"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-09-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/ejop.12940", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:18:52Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-02-29", "title": "Schlick, intuition, and the history of epistemology", "description": "Abstract<p>Maria Rosa Antognazza's work has issued a historical challenge to the thesis that the analysis of knowledge (as justified true belief) attacked by epistemologists from Gettier onwards was indeed the standard view traditionally upheld from Plato onwards. This challenge led to an ongoing reappraisal of the historical significance of intuitive knowledge, in which the knower is intimately connected to what is known. Such traditional accounts of intuition, and their accompanying claims to epistemological primacy, constituted the precise target of Moritz Schlick's critique. Schlick engages with this topic throughout his oeuvre, from some of his early epistemological writings, to his anti\uffe2\uff80\uff90metaphysical stance as a leading Logical Empiricist. Schlick crucially distinguishes knowledge from mere acquaintance, denying that the latter has epistemic status. He therefore argues that the very notion of \uffe2\uff80\uff98intuitive knowledge\uffe2\uff80\uff99 is a contradictio in adjecto.</p", "keywords": ["05 social sciences", "06 humanities and the arts", "0509 other social sciences", "0603 philosophy", " ethics and religion"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/ejop.12940"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/European%20Journal%20of%20Philosophy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/ejop.12940", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/ejop.12940", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/ejop.12940"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-02-29T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1177/0959683619826637", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:19:36Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-02-15", "title": "Holocene demographic fluctuations, climate and erosion in the Mediterranean: A meta data-analysis", "description": "<p> As part of the Changing the Face of the Mediterranean Project, we consider how human pressure and concomitant erosion has affected a range of Mediterranean landscapes between the Neolithic and, in some cases, the post-medieval period. Part of this assessment comprises an investigation of relationships among palaeodemographic data, evidence for vegetation change and some consideration of rapid climate change events. The erosion data include recent or hitherto unpublished work from the authors. Where possible, we consider summed probabilities of 14C dates as well as the first published synthesis of all known optically stimulated luminescence dated sequences. The results suggest that while there were some periods when erosion took place contemporaneously across a number of regions, possibly induced by climate changes, more often than not, we see a complex and heterogeneous interplay of demographic and environmental changes that result in a mixed pattern of erosional activity across the Mediterranean. </p>", "keywords": ["[SDE] Environmental Sciences", "demography", "human impact", "550", "[SDU.STU.GM] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geomorphology", "[SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]", "[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences", "Mediterranean", "01 natural sciences", "[SDU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]", "[SDE.ES] Environmental Sciences/Environment and Society", "0601 history and archaeology", "[SDU.STU.GM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geomorphology", "[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environment and Society", "demography; erosion; geoarchaeology; Holocene; human impact; Mediterranean", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "Holocene", "06 humanities and the arts", "15. Life on land", "erosion", "[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]", "13. Climate action", "[SDE]Environmental Sciences", "[SDU.STU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences", "[SDU.STU.GP] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph]", "geoarchaeology"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1858935/2/Walsh_etal_2019.pdf"}, {"href": "http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0959683619826637"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683619826637"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/The%20Holocene", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1177/0959683619826637", "name": "item", "description": "10.1177/0959683619826637", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1177/0959683619826637"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-02-14T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1177/0022009420962315", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:19:36Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-11-24", "title": "Sorting Out the Recent Historiography of Development Assistance: Consolidation and New Directions in the Field", "keywords": ["0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "004"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Kalinovsky, A.M.", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0022009420962315"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1177/0022009420962315"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Contemporary%20History", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1177/0022009420962315", "name": "item", "description": "10.1177/0022009420962315", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1177/0022009420962315"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-11-24T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/rs11080913", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:21:19Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-04-15", "title": "Multispectral Contrast of Archaeological Features: A Quantitative Evaluation", "description": "<p>This study provides an evaluation of spectral responses of hollow ways in Upper Mesopotamia. Hollow ways were used for the transportation of animals, carts, and other moving agents for centuries. The aim is to show how the success of spectral indices varies in describing topologically simple features even in a seemingly homogeneous geographic unit. The variation is further highlighted under the changing precipitation regime. The methodology begins with an exploration of the relationship between the date of a multispectral scene and the visibility of hollow ways. The next step is to evaluate the impact of rainfall levels on numerous indices and to quantify spectral contrast. The contrast between a hollow way and its background is evaluated with Welch\uffe2\uff80\uff99s t-test and the association between precipitation regime and spectral responses of hollow ways are investigated with Correspondence Analysis and Fisher\uffe2\uff80\uff99s test. Results highlight an intrinsic relationship between the precipitation regime and the ways in which archaeological features reflects and/or emits electromagnetic energy. Next, the categorization of spectral indices based on different rainfall levels can be used as a guidance in future studies. Finally, the study suggests contrast becomes an even more fruitful concept as one moves from the spatial domain to the spectral domain.</p>", "keywords": ["Random Forests", "Lidar", "satellite remote sensing", "Science", "Q", "0211 other engineering and technologies", "Effectiveness of data fusion", "06 humanities and the arts", "02 engineering and technology", "Data fusion", "910", "15. Life on land", "archaeology of roads", "precipitation regime", "Imaging spectroscopy", "Precipitation regime", "spectral contrast", "Hollow ways", "Natura 2000 habitat", "13. Climate action", "Satellite remote sensing", "Upper Mesopotamia", "0601 history and archaeology", "Spectral contrast", "hollow ways"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/8/913/pdf"}, {"href": "https://iris.cnr.it/bitstream/20.500.14243/390208/1/prod_402195-doc_199283.pdf"}, {"href": "http://dro.dur.ac.uk/27994/1/27994.pdf"}, {"href": "http://dro.dur.ac.uk/27994/2/27994.pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/8/913/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11080913"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Remote%20Sensing", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/rs11080913", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/rs11080913", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/rs11080913"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-04-15T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1515/9783112534366-011", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:19:49Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-03-23", "title": "Die Beziehungen zwischen den polnischen Gebieten und dem sp\u00e4ten R\u00f6mischen Kaiserreich im Lichte der Funde r\u00f6mischer Goldm\u00fcnzen", "keywords": ["0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Eugeniusz Konik", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1515/9783112534366-011"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Klio", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1515/9783112534366-011", "name": "item", "description": "10.1515/9783112534366-011", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1515/9783112534366-011"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "1981-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1515/iasl.1982.7.1.65", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:19:49Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2009-11-30", "title": "Pioneers and Precedents: The \u00bbImportation of German\u00ab and the Emergence of Periodical Criticism in England", "keywords": ["0602 languages and literature", "05 social sciences", "0507 social and economic geography", "06 humanities and the arts"], "contacts": [{"organization": "JOHN BOENING", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1515/iasl.1982.7.1.65"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Internationales%20Archiv%20f%C3%BCr%20Sozialgeschichte%20der%20deutschen%20Literatur%20%28IASL%29", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1515/iasl.1982.7.1.65", "name": "item", "description": "10.1515/iasl.1982.7.1.65", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1515/iasl.1982.7.1.65"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "1982-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.2307/2905326", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "unspecified", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:20:48Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2006-07-25", "title": "Irving Babbitt in our Time.", "keywords": ["0602 languages and literature", "06 humanities and the arts"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Virgil Nemoianu, George Panichas, Claes Ryn, Claes Ryn,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.2307/2905326"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/MLN", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.2307/2905326", "name": "item", "description": "10.2307/2905326", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.2307/2905326"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "1987-12-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/land12020388", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:21:14Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-02-01", "title": "The Soils of Early Farmers and Their Neighbors in the Southern Buh Catchment (Ukraine): Micromorphology and Archaeological Context", "description": "<p>The problems regarding hunter-gatherer/early farmer interactions are quite an important topic in southeast European archaeology. According to the available data, the two economic subsistence systems have coexisted for some 2000 years during the 6th\uffe2\uff80\uff934th millennia cal BC (Telegin 1985; Lillie et al., 2001). In some areas, hunter-gatherer and early farmer sites are located just a few kilometers apart. The Southern Buh River valley has yielded evidence of Linear Pottery culture, early Trypillia and Trypillia B1 Neolithic settlements as well as hunter-gatherer sites with pottery attributable to the so-called sub-Neolithic or para-Neolithic (Haskevych et al., 2019; Kiosak et al., 2021). Trial-trenches have been opened within some of these sites, which have been radiocarbon-dated from Bern University laboratory (LARA). Soil samples for micromorphological analysis have been collected from these sites to interpret their paleogenetic formation. The soil development is attested since, at least, the beginning of the 5th mill BC, followed by the developed of chernozem soils, which was interrupted by an erosional episode in the end of 5th millennium BC. The available data show that the soils of early farmers arable as are the present day ones. The early farmers were able to exploit relatively heavy soils to cultivate wheat and barley as early as 5250\uffe2\uff80\uff935050 cal BC. In contrast, the sites of ceramic hunter-gatherers were often located on the soils which formed under wet conditions along seasonally flooded riverbanks, which were almost unsuitable for agricultural practices.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "S", "radiocarbon dates", "Neolithization of eastern Europe", "Agriculture", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "15. Life on land", "Ukraine", "paleopedogenesis", "Neolithization of eastern Europe; Ukraine; radiocarbon dates; soil micromorphology; paleopedogenesis", "soil micromorphology"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/2/388/pdf"}, {"href": "https://iris.unive.it/bitstream/10278/5017342/1/land-12-00388%20%283%29.pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/2/388/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/land12020388"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Land", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/land12020388", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/land12020388", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/land12020388"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-31T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.9793/elsj1984.16.25", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:24:37Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-03-18", "title": "ON SENTENTIAL NEGATION AND THE LICENSING OF NEGATIVE POLARITY ITEMS IN ENGLISH AND JAPANESE: A MINIMALIST APPROACH", "keywords": ["0602 languages and literature", "05 social sciences", "0501 psychology and cognitive sciences", "06 humanities and the arts"], "contacts": [{"organization": "NOBUAKI NISHIOKA", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.9793/elsj1984.16.25"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/ENGLISH%20LINGUISTICS", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.9793/elsj1984.16.25", "name": "item", "description": "10.9793/elsj1984.16.25", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.9793/elsj1984.16.25"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "1999-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10045/65422", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:24:39Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-03-30", "title": "Assessing the territorial influence of an Iberian worship site. The chemical characterisation of the terracotta from the Iron Age sanctuary of La Serreta", "description": "Open AccessThis paper presents the study of the prestigious terracotta votive figurines from the Iberian Iron Age sanctuary of La Serreta (Alicante province, Spain) composed of 174 items. Portable X-ray fluorescence (PXRF) was used to identify elemental markers that permit us to observe the differences between local and non-local terracotta figurines and furthermore to evaluate the geographical influence of the La Serreta sanctuary using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis (PLSDA) statistical method was also used to classify the figurines of uncertain geographical origin. The resulting groups were related to typological and stylistic groups of figurines and the distribution in different sites in the region.", "keywords": ["Terracotta", "Alicante", "PXRF", "Territorial influence", "Iron Age", "Sanctuary of La Serreta", "Votive figurines", "Iberian Iron Age sanctuary", "La Serreta", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "Iberian Peninsula", "Arqueolog\u00eda"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10045/65422"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Archaeological%20Science%3A%20Reports", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10045/65422", "name": "item", "description": "10045/65422", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10045/65422"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/179481", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:24:43Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-07-19", "title": "Molecular Fingerprinting of14C Dated Soil Organic Matter Fractions from Archaeological Settings in NW Spain", "description": "Abstract<p>This paper evaluates the complexities of radiocarbon (14C) dates from soil organic matter (SOM) in archaeological scenarios. The aqueous NaOH-insoluble residual SOM from Neolithic to medieval sites in NW Spain produced consistently older calibrated14C ages than NaOH-extractable SOM. Using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC-MS) and thermally assisted hydrolysis and methylation (THM-GC-MS), we analyzed the molecular composition of these SOM fractions, aiming to understand the differences in14C ages and to gain insight on SOM dynamics in relation to age fractionation. The molecular composition of the NaOH-extractable SOM, which accounts for roughly two-thirds of total SOM, has a larger proportion of microbial detritus than the NaOH-insoluble SOM. This might suggest that the discrepancies between the two fractions is due to microbial rejuvenation in the extractable fraction, leading to14C results that are younger than the activity that is to be dated. However, archaeological evidence presented here unambiguously shows that the14C age of the extractable SOM provides the more accurate age for the targeted activity, and that the insoluble fraction contains inherited old carbon. After statistical data evaluation using Partial Least Squares-Regression (PLS-R), it is concluded that this inherited SOM is a mixture of Black Carbon from wild and/or domestic fires and recalcitrant aliphatic SOM.</p", "keywords": ["Radiocarbon dating", "Molecular composition", "THM-GC-MS", "SOM fractions", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Py-GC-MS", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/179481"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Radiocarbon", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/179481", "name": "item", "description": "10261/179481", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/179481"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-07-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/235007", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:24:44Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-08-07", "title": "Ceramic productions and human interactions during the Early Bronze Age in northern Iberia", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>The Early Bronze Age ceramic collection found into the caves of La Llana and El Toral III in Asturias (Spain) presents common decoration such as that found in the centre of Cantabrian Spain from the same period, which resembles others found in the Ebro Valley and Atlantic Europe. Therefore, the main objective of this study it is to identify the raw material origin and understand the pottery production process during the Early Bronze Age in the Cantabrian region. A methodological approach based on the chemical and mineralogical analysis of vessels and experimentally fired clay samples collected all over the centre of this region was developed. Furthermore, the post\u2010depositional processes affecting the sherds\u2019 composition was evaluated by employing the rare earth elements as markers. The results showed that the studied assemblage has important similarities with the raw materials of the surrounding area, which supports the hypothesis of a regional mobility.</p></article>", "keywords": ["Human mobility", "Pottery", "Rare earth element", "Chemical-mineralogical characterisation", "Post-depositional processes", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "01 natural sciences", "Raw material", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/235007"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Archaeometry", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/235007", "name": "item", "description": "10261/235007", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/235007"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-09-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10550/106893", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:24:56Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-05-04", "title": "Analysis of stratigraphical sequences at Cocina Cave (Spain) using rare earth elements geochemistry", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>This study investigates the stratigraphical sequence of Cocina Cave (Spain) employing and testing for the first time the capability of rare earth elements as markers of human activities in caves. Located in Dos Aguas (Valencian Community, Spain), Cocina Cave is characterized by the presence of several Holocene archaeological deposits from the final Mesolithic to the present day and is a pivotal site for understanding the socio\u2010ecological dynamics of the last hunter\u2010gatherer inhabitants of the Iberian Peninsula and the transition to pastoral and agricultural economies in the Western Mediterranean. However, the identification of strata from particular time\u2010periods in the cave is often difficult due to the homogeneity of layers, the poor archaeological record in some strata and the presence of severe disturbance phenomena. The methodological approach of this study consisted of cross\u2010referencing rare earth elements and other chemical markers with the archaeological stratigraphical interpretation, in an attempt to not only support the identification of the anthropic contribution to the formation of Cocina Cave strata, but also to characterize and confirm different natural and occupational episodes, particularly those associated with hunter\u2010gatherer, early agriculturalist, and shepherd activities. Sediments were collected from different excavation areas and analysed for major elements, trace elements, rare earth elements (REE), soil organic matter (SOM) amounts and pH. Multivariate statistics were employed to group samples according to their elemental profile, and these were then compared to the archaeological temporal interpretation. The obtained results showed that REE amount and fractionation geochemical processes were regulated by carbonates, phosphates and pH. The use of REE as markers was particularly useful as their concentrations and their calculated ratios and anomaly distributions were demonstrated to be highly consistent with the archaeological stratigraphical interpretation.</p></article>", "keywords": ["arqueologia", "assentaments humans", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "geoqu\u00edmica", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10550/106893"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Boreas", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10550/106893", "name": "item", "description": "10550/106893", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10550/106893"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-05-04T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "11245.1/cab44461-b72a-44ab-8946-f011c3aafeb2", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:02Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-11-24", "title": "Sorting Out the Recent Historiography of Development Assistance: Consolidation and New Directions in the Field", "keywords": ["0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "004"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Kalinovsky, A.M.", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0022009420962315"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/11245.1/cab44461-b72a-44ab-8946-f011c3aafeb2"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Contemporary%20History", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "11245.1/cab44461-b72a-44ab-8946-f011c3aafeb2", "name": "item", "description": "11245.1/cab44461-b72a-44ab-8946-f011c3aafeb2", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/11245.1/cab44461-b72a-44ab-8946-f011c3aafeb2"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-11-24T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "11245.1/eb5407d3-e110-4349-bb30-aff2b5d9475d", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:02Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-07-04", "title": "Exceptions to Socialism: Gender, Ethnicity, and the Transformation of Soviet Development in Comparative Perspective", "description": "Abstract<p>In the 1970s and 1980s, Soviet social scientists and planners grew increasingly skeptical that they could draw Central Asian peasants, and especially women, into the industrial workforce, and turned to experimenting with \uffe2\uff80\uff9cnon traditional\uffe2\uff80\uff9d forms of work, such as home labor for handicrafts and consumer goods and family subcontracting in agriculture. This article traces Soviet debates about women\uffe2\uff80\uff99s labor and the family in Central Asia in the context of demographic policy, productivity, and welfare. It argues that the evolution of home labor and other \uffe2\uff80\uff9cnon traditional\uffe2\uff80\uff9d labor policies aimed at Central Asians share two distinctive features with neoliberal-inspired welfare discussions in the United States as well as the emerging politics of entrepreneurship in the sphere of international development. First, all three emerged as a result of social scientists and planners revisiting earlier paradigms after perceived policy failures. Second, despite their pessimistic reading of earlier policy initiatives, Soviet policymakers and their counterparts hung on tenaciously to the idea that state policy could be used to improve people\uffe2\uff80\uff99s lives. By studying the turn towards individual labor and entrepreneurship in the USSR alongside the emergence of micro-credit in international development and changing welfare politics in the US, we can see neoliberalism emerging where universalist policies meet their limits.</p", "keywords": ["330", "8. Economic growth", "05 social sciences", "1. No poverty", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "300", "0506 political science"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Kalinovsky, A.M.", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/11245.1/eb5407d3-e110-4349-bb30-aff2b5d9475d"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Comparative%20Studies%20in%20Society%20and%20History", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "11245.1/eb5407d3-e110-4349-bb30-aff2b5d9475d", "name": "item", "description": "11245.1/eb5407d3-e110-4349-bb30-aff2b5d9475d", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/11245.1/eb5407d3-e110-4349-bb30-aff2b5d9475d"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-04T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "11568/855854", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:06Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-02-13", "title": "Indirect chronology method employing rare earth elements to identify Sagunto Castle mortar construction periods", "description": "A novel indirect chronology method has been developed to identify Sagunto Castle construction periods. The method is based on the use of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) to determine rare earth elements (REE) and other trace elements in mortars. Additionally, a no destructive geochemical analysis based on X-ray fluorescence (XRF) was employed for major elements determination. Collected chemical data were processed through Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to highlight any differences among the mortars belonging to different buildings and construction periods. The results show that PCA analysis permits to discriminate construction periods according to mortar sample REE contents. Major elements and trace elements show just coarse differences related to the mortar composition. The proposed method permitted to clarify important issues about wall stratigraphy and its effectiveness on a novel indirect chronology developed method.", "keywords": ["Mortar:", "Indirect chronology:", "06 humanities and the arts", "Mortar", " Rare Earth Elements (REE)", " ICP-MS", " multivariate statistics", " indirect chronology", " Sagunto Castle.", "01 natural sciences", "Multivariate statistics", "Sagunto Castle", "0104 chemical sciences", "Mortar", "Rare earth elements (REE):", "ICP-MS", "Rare earth elements (REE)", "0601 history and archaeology", "Multivariate statistics:", "Indirect chronology", "Sagunto", "ICP-MS:"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/112483/1/TEXT.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/11568/855854"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Microchemical%20Journal", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "11568/855854", "name": "item", "description": "11568/855854", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/11568/855854"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "11568/935316", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:06Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-05-09", "title": "Chronological Classification of Ancient Mortars Employing Spectroscopy and Spectrometry Techniques: Sagunto (Valencia, Spain) Case", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Forty-two mortar samples, from two archaeological excavations located in Sagunto (Valencian Community, Spain), were analysed by both portable energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (pED-XRF) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) to determine major and minor elements and traces including rare earth elements (REEs). Collected data were crossed with those previously obtained from Sagunto Castle mortars, and principal component analysis (PCA) was applied to discriminate the construction phases of the unearthed buildings. REE permitted to ascribe most of the masonries to the Roman Imperial period. Moreover, a statistical model was built by employing partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) in order to classify the mortars from Roman Imperial period and from Islamic period due to the problematic overlapping between these two phases. Results confirmed the effectiveness of the developed indirect chronology method, based on REE data, to discriminate among historic mortars from different construction periods on a wide scale including different Sagunto archaeological sites.</p></article>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0601 history and archaeology", "QC350-467", "06 humanities and the arts", "Optics. Light", "energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (pED-XRF); inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)", "Analytical Chemistry; Atomic and Molecular Physics", " and Optics; Spectroscopy"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/130462/1/9736547.pdf"}, {"href": "https://iris.unica.it/bitstream/11584/248342/2/Ramacciotti%20et%20al%202018.pdf"}, {"href": "https://arpi.unipi.it/bitstream/11568/935316/1/P101%20Chronological%20Classification%20of%20Ancient%20Mortars.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/11568/935316"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Spectroscopy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "11568/935316", "name": "item", "description": "11568/935316", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/11568/935316"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "11585/634154", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:08Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-03-28", "title": "Poisoning histories in the Italian renaissance: The case of Pico Della Mirandola and Angelo Poliziano", "description": "Giovanni Pico della Mirandola and Angelo Poliziano were two of the most important humanists of the Italian Renaissance. They died suddenly in 1494 and their deaths have been for centuries a subject of debate. The exhumation of their remains offered the opportunity to study the cause of their death through a multidisciplinary research project. Anthropological analyses, together with documentary evidences, radiocarbon dating and ancient DNA analysis supported the identification of the remains attributed to Pico. Macroscopic examination did not reveal paleopathological lesions or signs related to syphilis. Heavy metals analysis, carried out on bones and mummified tissues, showed that in Pico's remains there were potentially lethal levels of arsenic, supporting the philosopher's poisoning theory reported by documentary sources. The arsenic concentrations obtained from analysis of Poliziano's remains, are probably more related to an As chronic exposure or diagenetic processes rather than poisoning.", "keywords": ["Male", "Microscopy", "Spectrum Analysis", "Environmental Exposure", "Mummies", "06 humanities and the arts", "Bone and Bones", "Arsenic", "Forensic Toxicology", "03 medical and health sciences", "0302 clinical medicine", "Italy", "Arsenic Poisoning", "Microscopy", " Electron", " Scanning", "Humans", "0601 history and archaeology", "Carbon Radioisotopes", "Ancient DNA; Angelo Poliziano; Arsenic poisoning; Girolamo benivieni; Pico della Mirandola; Radiocarbon dating", "DNA", " Ancient", "History", " 15th Century"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/11585/634154"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Forensic%20and%20Legal%20Medicine", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "11585/634154", "name": "item", "description": "11585/634154", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/11585/634154"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "21.11116/0000-0004-8E59-9", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:38Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-08-23", "title": "Usable Pasts Forum: Critically Engaging Food Security", "description": "In this inaugural Usable Pasts Forum, we make the case<br>that archaeology has a critical role to play in reframing<br>approaches to food security in the African continent.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/21.11116/0000-0004-8E59-9"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/African%20Archaeological%20Review", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "21.11116/0000-0004-8E59-9", "name": "item", "description": "21.11116/0000-0004-8E59-9", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/21.11116/0000-0004-8E59-9"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-08-23T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "21761622", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:44Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2011-04-03", "title": "Healing the Body and the Soul through Visualization: A Technique used by the Community Healing Team of Cape Dorset, Nunavut", "description": "As Alice Kimiksana indicated, the Healing Circle or Healing Teams evolved to help First Nations people who attended residential schools deal with the aftermath of the abuse many of them suffered there. They use a variety of interventions, some traditional and some more Western in origin, for an innovative approach to a very serious problem. One technique developed by Western psychology, but very useful and adaptable in other cultural settings, is guided imagery or visualization. Often used for performance enhancement in sports, it is also applicable to other situations from medical settings to mental health treatment. In this presentation, Novaliinga Kingwatsiaq of Kingnait (Cape Dorset) led the audience through a modified version of a visualization used by her Community Healing Team. (During visualization one assumes a relaxed state with one\u2019s eyes closed and imagines oneself in the context of a story told by the person guiding the imagery.) The imagery she chose is both symbolically and culturally appropriate. Most audience members were unfamiliar with the process of visualization, and several indicated that they were intrigued by the experience. Kumaarjuk Pii introduced Novaliinga Kingwatsiaq and translated for her.", "keywords": ["Imagery", " Psychotherapy", "Arctic Regions", "Nunavut", "06 humanities and the arts", "History", " 20th Century", "History", " 21st Century", "Community Mental Health Services", "3. Good health", "Population Groups", "Community Medicine", "Humans", "0601 history and archaeology", "Community Health Services", "Medicine", " Traditional", "Delivery of Health Care", "Faith Healing"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Novaliinga, Kingwatsiaq, Kumaarjuk, Pii,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/21761622"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Arctic%20Anthropology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "21761622", "name": "item", "description": "21761622", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/21761622"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2003-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2535425885", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:50Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-10-19", "title": "Prediction of alkaline earth elements in bone remains by near infrared spectroscopy", "description": "An innovative methodological approach has been developed for the prediction of the mineral element composition of bone remains. It is based on the use of Fourier Transform Near Infrared (FT-NIR) diffuse reflectance measurements. The method permits a fast, cheap and green analytical way, to understand post-mortem degradation of bones caused by the environment conditions on different skeletal parts and to select the best preserved bone samples. Samples, from the Late Roman Necropolis of Virgen de la Misericordia street and En Gil street located in Valencia (Spain), were employed to test the proposed approach being determined calcium, magnesium and strontium in bone remains and sediments. Coefficients of determination obtained between predicted values and reference ones for Ca, Mg and Sr were 90.4, 97.3 and 97.4, with residual predictive deviation of 3.2, 5.3 and 2.3, respectively, and relative root mean square error of prediction between 10% and 37%. Results obtained evidenced that NIR spectra combined with statistical analysis can help to predict bone mineral profiles suitable to evaluate bone diagenesis.", "keywords": ["Spectroscopy", " Near-Infrared", "Fossils", "Reproducibility of Results", "06 humanities and the arts", "01 natural sciences", "Bone and Bones", "Spain", "Strontium", "Metals", " Alkaline Earth", "Spectroscopy", " Fourier Transform Infrared", "Humans", "Calcium", "Magnesium", "0601 history and archaeology", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/110415/1/TAL_R1.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/2535425885"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Talanta", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2535425885", "name": "item", "description": "2535425885", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2535425885"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2580184031", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:51Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-01-28", "title": "When is a terrace not a terrace? The importance of understanding landscape evolution in studies of terraced agriculture", "description": "Before the invention of modern, large-scale engineering projects, terrace systems were rarely built in single phases of construction, but instead developed gradually, and could even be said to have evolved. Understanding this process of landscape change is therefore important in order to fully appreciate how terrace systems were built and functioned, and is also pivotal to understanding how the communities that farmed these systems responded to changes; whether these are changes to the landscape brought about by the farming practices themselves, or changes to social, economic or climatic conditions. Combining archaeological stratigraphy, soil micromorphology and geochemistry, this paper presents a case-study from the historic and extensive terraced landscape at Konso, southwest Ethiopia, and demonstrates - in one important river valley at least - that the original topsoil and much of the subsoil was lost prior to the construction of hillside terraces. Moreover, the study shows that alluvial sediment traps that were built adjacent to rivers relied on widespread hillside soil erosion for their construction, and strongly suggests that these irrigated riverside fields were formerly a higher economic priority than the hillside terraces themselves; a possibility that was not recognised by numerous observational studies of farming in this landscape. Research that takes into account how terrace systems change through time can thus provide important details of whether the function of the system has changed, and can help assess how the legacies of former practices impact current or future cultivation.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Soil", "2311", "Rivers", "2305", "Agriculture", "0601 history and archaeology", "Ethiopia", "06 humanities and the arts", "2308", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/112206/1/Ferro_Vazquez_et_al_JEMA_2017.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/2580184031"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Environmental%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2580184031", "name": "item", "description": "2580184031", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2580184031"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2592501389", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:51Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-03-07", "title": "Burned bones forensic investigations employing near infrared spectroscopy", "description": "The use of near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy was evaluated, by using chemometric tools, for the study of the environmental impact on burned bones. Spectra of internal and external parts of burned bones, together with sediment samples, were treated by Principal Component Analysis and cluster classification as exploratory techniques to select burned bone samples, less affected by environmental processes, to properly carry out forensic studies. Partial Least Square Discriminant Analysis was used to build a model to classify bone samples based on their burning conditions, providing an efficient and accurate method to discern calcined and carbonized bone. Additionally, Partial Least Square regression models were built to predict calcium, magnesium and strontium concentration of bone samples from their NIR spectra, being obtained an accurate root mean square error of prediction of 5.2% for calcium. Furthermore a screen methodology, for magnesium and strontium prediction, with a RPD of 0.24 and 1.08 respectively, was developed.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "03 medical and health sciences", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "1607"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/113691/1/TEXT.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/2592501389"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Vibrational%20Spectroscopy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2592501389", "name": "item", "description": "2592501389", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2592501389"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2603379888", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:51Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-03-30", "title": "Assessing the territorial influence of an Iberian worship site. The chemical characterisation of the terracotta from the Iron Age sanctuary of La Serreta", "description": "Open AccessThis paper presents the study of the prestigious terracotta votive figurines from the Iberian Iron Age sanctuary of La Serreta (Alicante province, Spain) composed of 174 items. Portable X-ray fluorescence (PXRF) was used to identify elemental markers that permit us to observe the differences between local and non-local terracotta figurines and furthermore to evaluate the geographical influence of the La Serreta sanctuary using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The Partial Least Squares Discriminant Analysis (PLSDA) statistical method was also used to classify the figurines of uncertain geographical origin. The resulting groups were related to typological and stylistic groups of figurines and the distribution in different sites in the region.", "keywords": ["Terracotta", "Alicante", "Territorial influence", "Iberian Iron Age sanctuary", "La Serreta", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "Arqueolog\u00eda"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/2603379888"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Archaeological%20Science%3A%20Reports", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2603379888", "name": "item", "description": "2603379888", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2603379888"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "27837852", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:54Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-10-19", "title": "Prediction of alkaline earth elements in bone remains by near infrared spectroscopy", "description": "An innovative methodological approach has been developed for the prediction of the mineral element composition of bone remains. It is based on the use of Fourier Transform Near Infrared (FT-NIR) diffuse reflectance measurements. The method permits a fast, cheap and green analytical way, to understand post-mortem degradation of bones caused by the environment conditions on different skeletal parts and to select the best preserved bone samples. Samples, from the Late Roman Necropolis of Virgen de la Misericordia street and En Gil street located in Valencia (Spain), were employed to test the proposed approach being determined calcium, magnesium and strontium in bone remains and sediments. Coefficients of determination obtained between predicted values and reference ones for Ca, Mg and Sr were 90.4, 97.3 and 97.4, with residual predictive deviation of 3.2, 5.3 and 2.3, respectively, and relative root mean square error of prediction between 10% and 37%. Results obtained evidenced that NIR spectra combined with statistical analysis can help to predict bone mineral profiles suitable to evaluate bone diagenesis.", "keywords": ["Spectroscopy", " Near-Infrared", "Fossils", "Reproducibility of Results", "06 humanities and the arts", "01 natural sciences", "Bone and Bones", "Spain", "Strontium", "Metals", " Alkaline Earth", "Spectroscopy", " Fourier Transform Infrared", "Humans", "Calcium", "Magnesium", "0601 history and archaeology", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/110415/1/TAL_R1.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/27837852"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Talanta", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "27837852", "name": "item", "description": "27837852", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/27837852"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "28139267", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:56Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-01-28", "title": "When is a terrace not a terrace? The importance of understanding landscape evolution in studies of terraced agriculture", "description": "Before the invention of modern, large-scale engineering projects, terrace systems were rarely built in single phases of construction, but instead developed gradually, and could even be said to have evolved. Understanding this process of landscape change is therefore important in order to fully appreciate how terrace systems were built and functioned, and is also pivotal to understanding how the communities that farmed these systems responded to changes; whether these are changes to the landscape brought about by the farming practices themselves, or changes to social, economic or climatic conditions. Combining archaeological stratigraphy, soil micromorphology and geochemistry, this paper presents a case-study from the historic and extensive terraced landscape at Konso, southwest Ethiopia, and demonstrates - in one important river valley at least - that the original topsoil and much of the subsoil was lost prior to the construction of hillside terraces. Moreover, the study shows that alluvial sediment traps that were built adjacent to rivers relied on widespread hillside soil erosion for their construction, and strongly suggests that these irrigated riverside fields were formerly a higher economic priority than the hillside terraces themselves; a possibility that was not recognised by numerous observational studies of farming in this landscape. Research that takes into account how terrace systems change through time can thus provide important details of whether the function of the system has changed, and can help assess how the legacies of former practices impact current or future cultivation.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "2311", "2305", "Agriculture", "06 humanities and the arts", "15. Life on land", "Landscape evolution", "01 natural sciences", "Terraces", "Soil", "Archaeology", "Rivers", "Land management", "0601 history and archaeology", "Ethiopia", "2308", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/112206/1/Ferro_Vazquez_et_al_JEMA_2017.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/28139267"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Environmental%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "28139267", "name": "item", "description": "28139267", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/28139267"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2883910666", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:25:57Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-07-19", "title": "Molecular Fingerprinting of14C Dated Soil Organic Matter Fractions from Archaeological Settings in NW Spain", "description": "Abstract<p>This paper evaluates the complexities of radiocarbon (14C) dates from soil organic matter (SOM) in archaeological scenarios. The aqueous NaOH-insoluble residual SOM from Neolithic to medieval sites in NW Spain produced consistently older calibrated14C ages than NaOH-extractable SOM. Using pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (Py-GC-MS) and thermally assisted hydrolysis and methylation (THM-GC-MS), we analyzed the molecular composition of these SOM fractions, aiming to understand the differences in14C ages and to gain insight on SOM dynamics in relation to age fractionation. The molecular composition of the NaOH-extractable SOM, which accounts for roughly two-thirds of total SOM, has a larger proportion of microbial detritus than the NaOH-insoluble SOM. This might suggest that the discrepancies between the two fractions is due to microbial rejuvenation in the extractable fraction, leading to14C results that are younger than the activity that is to be dated. However, archaeological evidence presented here unambiguously shows that the14C age of the extractable SOM provides the more accurate age for the targeted activity, and that the insoluble fraction contains inherited old carbon. After statistical data evaluation using Partial Least Squares-Regression (PLS-R), it is concluded that this inherited SOM is a mixture of Black Carbon from wild and/or domestic fires and recalcitrant aliphatic SOM.</p", "keywords": ["Radiocarbon dating", "Molecular composition", "THM-GC-MS", "SOM fractions", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Py-GC-MS", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/2883910666"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Radiocarbon", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2883910666", "name": "item", "description": "2883910666", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2883910666"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-07-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3109710554", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-05-05T16:26:15Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-11-24", "title": "Sorting Out the Recent Historiography of Development Assistance: Consolidation and New Directions in the Field", "keywords": ["0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "004"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Kalinovsky, A.M.", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0022009420962315"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/3109710554"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Contemporary%20History", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3109710554", "name": "item", "description": "3109710554", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3109710554"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-11-24T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3047714626", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-05T16:26:12Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-08-07", "title": "Ceramic productions and human interactions during the Early Bronze Age in northern Iberia", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>The Early Bronze Age ceramic collection found into the caves of La Llana and El Toral III in Asturias (Spain) presents common decoration such as that found in the centre of Cantabrian Spain from the same period, which resembles others found in the Ebro Valley and Atlantic Europe. Therefore, the main objective of this study it is to identify the raw material origin and understand the pottery production process during the Early Bronze Age in the Cantabrian region. A methodological approach based on the chemical and mineralogical analysis of vessels and experimentally fired clay samples collected all over the centre of this region was developed. Furthermore, the post\u2010depositional processes affecting the sherds\u2019 composition was evaluated by employing the rare earth elements as markers. The results showed that the studied assemblage has important similarities with the raw materials of the surrounding area, which supports the hypothesis of a regional mobility.</p></article>", "keywords": ["Human mobility", "Pottery", "Rare earth element", "Chemical-mineralogical characterisation", "Post-depositional processes", "0601 history and archaeology", "06 humanities and the arts", "01 natural sciences", "Raw material", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/3047714626"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Archaeometry", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3047714626", "name": "item", "description": "3047714626", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3047714626"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-09-02T00:00:00Z"}}], "links": [{"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "This document as GeoJSON", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=06+humanities+and+the+arts&f=json", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "alternate", "type": "text/html", "title": "This document as HTML", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=06+humanities+and+the+arts&f=html", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection URL", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"type": "application/geo+json", "rel": "first", "title": "items (first)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=06+humanities+and+the+arts&", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "last", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "items (last)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=06+humanities+and+the+arts&offset=50", "hreflang": "en-US"}], "numberMatched": 50, "numberReturned": 50, "distributedFeatures": [], "timeStamp": "2026-05-06T14:42:09.806653Z"}