{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8194045", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:13Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Supplementary material/Organic carbon dynamics in clay soils: impact of management practices on microorganism structure and abundance under semi-arid conditions", "description": "Proper management of soil organic matter in arid and semi-arid regions improves organic carbon storage in the soil, helps in compact soil degradation, and mitigates climate change impacts, and preserves ecosystem functionality and sustainability food security. This study aims to provide a better insight into the biogeochemical processes that drive the organic carbon dynamics of saline clay soil in a semi-arid climate. The study is not intended to be exhaustive but contributes to analyzing the relationship between bacterial microflora, physicochemical properties, and organic carbon dynamics as a function of different soil management modes. The monitoring was carried out on three different plots located at the National Institute of Agronomic Research of Algeria. A physicochemical characterization of the soils was performed. A metagenomic study was also conducted to identify bacterial biodiversity using PCR-amplified DNA sequencing. The study results show that the control plot has the highest average organic carbon stock value at 47 Mg ha<sup>-1</sup>. This was followed by the amended plot and the conventional plot, respectively, with 43 Mg ha<sup>-1</sup> and 38 Mg ha<sup>-1</sup>. In the context of this study, organic carbon dynamics would appear to depend on the interaction of several biotic and abiotic factors. Soil management methods would impact the density and diversity of bacterial microflora. This, in turn, affects the soil's physicochemical properties and, more specifically, organic carbon dynamics and storage.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "Biogeochemical processes", " organic carbon dynamics", " clay soil", " semi-arid area", " bacterial microflora", " physicochemical properties", " soil management methods.", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Fatiha, Faraoun", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8194045"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8194045", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8194045", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8194045"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-28T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8198647", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:14Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Influence of grain size, organic carbon and organic matter residue content on the sorption of per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances in aqueous film forming foam contaminated soils-Implications for remediation using soil washing", "description": "Supporting information from Influence of grain size, organic carbon and organic matter residue content on the sorption of per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances in aqueous film forming foam contaminated soils-Implications for remediation using soil washing", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "6. Clean water"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Hubert, M, Arp, H. P. H., Hansen, M. C.,, Castro, G.,, Meyn, T., Asimakopoulos, A. G, Hale, S. E.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8198647"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8198647", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8198647", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8198647"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8194083", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:13Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Organic carbon dynamics in clay soils: impact of management practices on microorganism structure and abundance under semi-arid conditions", "description": "Proper management of soil organic matter in arid and semi-arid regions improves organic carbon storage in the soil, helps in compact soil degradation, mitigates climate change impacts, and preserves ecosystem functionality and sustainability food security. This study aims to provide a better insight into the biogeochemical processes that drive the organic carbon dynamics of saline clay soil in a semi-arid area. The study is not intended to be exhaustive but contributes to analyzing the relationship between bacterial microflora, physicochemical properties, and organic carbon dynamics as a function of different soil management modes. The monitoring was carried out on three different plots located at the National Institute of Agronomic Research of Algeria. A physicochemical characterization of the soils was performed. A metagenomic study was also conducted to identify bacterial biodiversity using PCR-amplified DNA sequencing. The study results show that the control plot has the highest average organic carbon stock value at 47 Mg ha-1. This was followed by the amended plot and the conventional plot, respectively, with 43 Mg ha-1 and 38 Mg ha-1. In the context of this study, organic carbon dynamics would appear to depend on the interaction of several biotic and abiotic factors. Soil management methods would impact the density and diversity of bacterial microflora. This, in turn, affects the soil's physicochemical properties and, more specifically, organic carbon dynamics and storage.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "Biogeochemical processes", " organic carbon dynamics", " clay soil", " semi-arid area", " bacterial microflora", " physicochemical properties", "soil management methods.", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Bekhit, Nadia, Faraoun, Fatiha, Bennabi, Faiza, Abbassia Ayache, Toumi, Fawzia, Mlih, Rawan,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8194083"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8194083", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8194083", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8194083"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-28T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8199841", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:14Z", "type": "Software", "title": "RegCM model code used in the paper \"Assessment of isoprene and near surface ozone sensitivities to water stress over the Euro-Mediterranean region\"", "description": "The code has been used in the paper: 'Assessment of isoprene and near surface ozone sensitivities to water stress over the Euro-Mediterranean region' by Susanna Strada et al. under review.", "keywords": ["Isoprene", "13. Climate action", "Regional Climate", "Soil moisture", "6. Clean water"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Strada Susanna, Andrea, Pozzer, Filippo, Giorgi, Graziano, Giuliani, Erika, Coppola, Fabien, Solmon, Xiaoyan Jiang, Guenther, Alex, Bourtsoukidis, Efstratios, Ser\u00e7a, Dominique, Williams, Jonathan,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8199841"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8199841", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8199841", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8199841"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-31T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8206996", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:14Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Datasets for: Climate change and conservation of Caladenia orchids in Western Australia", "description": "Occurence data for 26 Caladenia species for the paper: 'Climate change and conservation of Caladenia orchids in Western Australia'\u00a0  Abstract  Understanding how species distributions are being shaped by current rises in atmospheric temperature is of immediate conservation importance. Orchids are a globally threatened plant family, with many species having narrow ranges and low abundances that heighten extinction risk due to rising atmospheric temperature. Using 26 rare and common Caladenia orchid species in Western Australia, we first performed a conservation assessment by calculating the proportion of populations that currently occur in conservation areas. We then compared current range extents with past and future climate scenarios. We performed a niche overlap test with a future climate scenario to test how the current population level climatic niche of these species will change. As some of these orchids frequently hybridize, we then quantified how ecogeographical isolation will change under future climates. Only 27% of all Caladenia populations are currently found in protected areas. Most species had reduced range extents in historically warmer climates. However, only three species will experience range extent contractions under future climate scenarios. The current population climatic niche has a 36% overlap with future climates, indicating that current population level conditions may change. Ecogeographical isolation will potentially increase in hybridizing species, thereby acting as a stronger barrier against hybridization. As Caladenia species evolved in seasonally dry conditions, this suggests that there is potential preadaptation to survive under elevated temperatures. Despite their physiological tolerances to elevated temperature, conservation of Caladenia species will depend on the availability of habitat to allow migration within future range limits, and the presence of their key mutualists.", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "Climate change", "15. Life on land", "Caladenia", "Niche modelling"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Calevo, Jacopo", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8206996"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8206996", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8206996", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8206996"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-03-30T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8224594", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:14Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Characterization of the Agroecological Zones of Europe", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset was compiled in the i-SoMPE Project of EJP SOIL in 2021 and 2022.  This dataset contains information to characterize the agroecological zones (AEZ) of Europe on 4 spatial levels. The data was calculated by an R project (available on Zenodo and GitLab) using publicly available data on land use, climate, soil characteristics and slope. More information on the data can be found in the report of the i-SoMPE project.  The dataset contains the following files:    4 CSV files with information on 1 of 4 spatial levels  1 CSV file with information on cover crop suitability on one spatial level (L4)  1 XLSX file that contains information on the attributes described in the dataset  1 ZIP-Folder with a shapefile of the AEZs used in i-SoMPE and described in the dataset", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Olivier Heller", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8224594"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8224594", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8224594", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8224594"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-04-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2158/1145846", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:26:07Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-12-08", "title": "Soil Type and Cyanobacteria Species Influence the Macromolecular and Chemical Characteristics of the Polysaccharidic Matrix in Induced Biocrusts", "description": "Inoculation of soils with cyanobacteria is proposed as a sustainable biotechnological technique for restoration of degraded areas in drylands due to the important role that cyanobacteria and their exopolysaccharides (EPS) play in the environment. So far, few studies have analyzed the macromolecular and chemical characteristics of the polysaccharidic matrix in induced cyanobacterial biocrusts and the scarce existing studies have mainly focused on sandy soil textures. However, the characteristics of the cyanobacterial polysaccharidic matrix may greatly depend on soil type. The objective of this study was to examine the macromolecular distribution and monosaccharidic composition of the polysaccharidic matrix induced by inoculation of two cyanobacterial species common in arid environments, Phormidium ambiguum (non N-fixing) and Scytonema javanicum (N-fixing) in different soil types. S. javanicum promoted a higher release in the soil of the more soluble and less condensed EPS fraction (i.e., the loosely bound EPS fraction, LB-EPS), while P. ambiguum showed a higher release of the less soluble and more condensed EPS fraction (i.e., the tightly bound EPS fraction, TB-EPS). LB-EPSs were mainly composed of low MW molecules (<\u200950\u00a0kDa), while TB-EPSs were mainly composed of high MW molecules (1100-2000\u00a0kDa). The two EPS fractions showed a complex monosaccharidic composition (from 11 to 12 different types of monosaccharides), with glucose as the most abundant monosaccharide, in particular in the poorer soils characterized by lower organic C contents. In more C-rich soils, high abundances of galactose, mannose, and xylose were also found. Low abundance of uronic acids and hydrophobic monosaccharides, such as fucose and rhamnose, was found in the EPS extracted from the inoculated soils. Our results point to the influence of soil type on the macromolecular distribution and monosaccharide composition of the polysaccharidic matrix in induced biocrusts, which is likely to affect biocrust development and their role in soil structure and nutrient cycling in restored dryland soils.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "2. Zero hunger", "Soil", "0303 health sciences", "03 medical and health sciences", "13. Climate action", "Polysaccharides", " Bacterial", "Biological soil crust; Cyanobacteria inoculation; Loosely bound EPS; Molecular weight; Monosaccharide composition; Tightly bound EPS; Ecology; Evolution; Behavior and Systematics; Ecology; Soil Science", "Desert Climate", "15. Life on land", "Cyanobacteria", "Biological soil crust; Cyanobacteria inoculation; Loosely bound EPS; Molecular weight; Monosaccharide composition; Tightly bound EPS; Ecology", " Evolution", " Behavior and Systematics; Ecology; Soil Science", "Soil Microbiology"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://iris.unive.it/bitstream/10278/5089943/1/s00248-018-1305-y.pdf"}, {"href": "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00248-018-1305-y.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/2158/1145846"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Microbial%20Ecology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2158/1145846", "name": "item", "description": "2158/1145846", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2158/1145846"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-12-08T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8199842", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:14Z", "type": "Software", "title": "RegCM model code used in the paper \"Assessment of isoprene and near surface ozone sensitivities to water stress over the Euro-Mediterranean region\"", "description": "The code has been used in the paper: 'Assessment of isoprene and near surface ozone sensitivities to water stress over the Euro-Mediterranean region' by Susanna Strada et al. under review.", "keywords": ["Isoprene", "13. Climate action", "Regional Climate", "Soil moisture", "6. Clean water"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Strada Susanna, Andrea, Pozzer, Filippo, Giorgi, Graziano, Giuliani, Erika, Coppola, Fabien, Solmon, Xiaoyan Jiang, Guenther, Alex, Bourtsoukidis, Efstratios, Ser\u00e7a, Dominique, Williams, Jonathan,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8199842"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8199842", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8199842", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8199842"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-31T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8217908", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:14Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Agroforestry &amp; Adaptation to Climate Change", "description": "Open AccessAgroforestry is mentioned in the Adaptation Strategy or Adaptation Plan of ONLY 11 Member States. This is despite extensive scientific literature on using agroforestry systems to help adapt agriculture and forestry to climate change. There is also a FAO guide on how to include both forestry and agroforestry in National Adaptation Plans. EURAF suggests that the Adaptation Plans of Czechia, France, Italy and Slovakia are examples of good practice, and provides guidance for other countries on how they can include agroforestry measures related to i) improved carbon sequestration; ii) reduced soil erosion, increased fertility and resource use efficiency; iii) greater resistance to droughts and floods; iv) diversified landscapes and biodiversity; v) reduced pest and disease pressure; vi) maintained crop yields and animal welfare; vii) increased resilience to extreme events - including wildfires and storms; viii) improved economic diversity and benefits; and ix) reduced groundwater and air pollution.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "15. Life on land", "12. Responsible consumption"], "contacts": [{"organization": "LAWSON, Gerry, ROLO, Victor, HOUSKA, Jakub, GOSME, Marie,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8217908"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8217908", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8217908", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8217908"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8231085", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:14Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Agroforestry & the 2040 AFOLU net-zero target", "description": "Open AccessPolicy Briefing #26 is a contribution to the DG CLIMA consultation on 2040 climate targets. It suggests that, if the EU's target of 3 billion additional trees\u00a0 by 2030 were planted in agroforestry systems at the density of 150 (50-400) trees/ha, with 1 million ha planted each year to 2050, that a long-term average of 192 Mt CO2 yr-1 could be sequestered during the lifetime of the plantations. This is close to the current levels of LULUCF sequestration across the EU (212 Mt CO2e in 2021). However, trees grow slowly when they are first planted and the potential contribution of these agroforestry systems would take time to develop. Taking, for example, a generic agroforestry plantation at 150 trees/ha, a rotation length of 30 years, and 1 million hectares planted per annum across Europe from 2025 to 2050: it is estimated that sequestration would be only 2 Mt CO2 in 2030, but that this would rise to 81 Mt in 2030 and 188 Mt CO2 in 2050.\u00a0 Agroforestry can be carried out by planting trees in lines within parcels, or in hedges, windbreaks [1] and copses at parcel boundaries.\u00a0 It is thought that this scale of planting is economically feasible on most of the 169 Million ha of agricultural land which exists in the Europe (EEA-39) with zero tree cover, and that any reductions in agricultural yield would be moderate, and compensated by carbon sequestration and other environmental or animal-welfare benefits.\u00a0 This Briefing is being sent to the Agricultural Departments of all Member States: it is hoped they take advantage of the EU\u2019s request that CAP Strategic Plans be revised to deliver on the new LULUCF targets.\u00a0 Agroforestry programmes are possibly the best option to achieve this.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "15. Life on land", "agroforestry"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Gerry LAWSON, Sonja KAY, Michael den HERDER, Paul Burgess,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8231085"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8231085", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8231085", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8231085"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8300533", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:14Z", "type": "Journal Article", "title": "AI technology: what it is and what it's not, and how it can (potentially) help us solve the climate crisis", "description": "AI (Artificial Intelligence) technology, with the launch of OpenAI\u2019s ChatGPT (the fastest growing app ever) and similar, is now a buzz: a new technological jump of the human race, but potentially a Pandora box for information manipulation and misuse. AI could soon replace thousands of jobs and revolutionize how we travel (self-driving cars), purchase items, do admin/office work, communicate with computers (and people), but also how governments fight wars and control people. AI is making a lot of people enthusiastic, but even more nervous. We review the potentials and perils of AI tech; how it can also help us with extremely important things such as solving the climate crisis and better monitoring and conservation of natural resources. Links and references are extensive and hopefully will motivate you to read more on the topic.", "keywords": ["Machine Learning", "Artificial intelligence", "Consciousness", "13. Climate action", "Climate crisis"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Hengl, T., Consoli, D., Bagi\u0107, M., Brocca, L., Herold, M.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8300533"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/OpenGeoHub", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8300533", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8300533", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8300533"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8333110", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:14Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Growth Chamber mesocosm experiment to assess the effects of the OSS decoupled from the presence of G. senegalensis (PRJNA930014)", "description": "The Sahel region of West Africa is a vulnerable eco-region where a growing population and climate-change induced drought threaten food security. The subsistence farmers here grow pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum) without fertilizers or irrigation. Local and biologically-based means of maintaining yields are needed, and an agroforestry system in Senegal - the Optimized Shrub-intercropping System (OSS) - provides a solution. In the OSS, the shrub Gueira senegalensis performs hydraulic lift, distributing deep subsurface water to neighboring millet plants. The shrub also supports a distinct microbial community and significantly improves carbon storage and nutrient dynamics. Here, we aimed to test whether shrub-impacted soils differed in microbiome and millet outcomes under simulated early-season drought in a growth chamber. Shrub impact was separated into residual impacts on microbiome and soil, versus ongoing shrub-derived organic matter (OM) input. decoupled from the effects of the growing shrub. Methods: We characterized the microbiota through dry-down and rewetting periods, with particular attention to lineages with known plant growth promoting (PGP) properties, via amplicon sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene V3-V4 region and the ITS2, . Results: Both bacterial and fungal communities were significantly altered by imposed drought, OM amendment, and original soil type (+/-OSS). The largest significant bacterial community impact under dry down occurred for +shrub/-OM treatments, and under rewetting for -OM treatment regardless of +/- OSS. Known bacterial PGP lineages were only enriched under drought in +OSS/-OM treatments. The fungal community behaved differently with a significant dry-down impact only in +OSS/+OM treatments, while rewetting enriched for fungal pathogens but only in -OSS/+OM soils. Decoupled from ongoing shrub growth, both residual shrub impacts and shrub OM inputs altered microbiota and increased millet biomass under drought. These results are part of a growing body of work aimed at understanding microbiome roles in increasing ecological resilience and combating food insecurity. Metagenomic and amplicon sequencing data are publicly available via NCBI PRJNA930014. Here we present all associated soil chemical, enzyme, and plant physical and chemical data", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "sustainable agriculture", "Soil microbiome", "13. Climate action", "sahel", "15. Life on land", "pearl millet", "6. Clean water", "growth chamber"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Mason, Laura, Charles, Christine, Rich, Virginia, Dick, Richard,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8333110"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8333110", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8333110", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8333110"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-09-11T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8300534", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:14Z", "type": "Journal Article", "title": "AI technology: what it is and what it's not, and how it can (potentially) help us solve the climate crisis", "description": "AI (Artificial Intelligence) technology, with the launch of OpenAI\u2019s ChatGPT (the fastest growing app ever) and similar, is now a buzz: a new technological jump of the human race, but potentially a Pandora box for information manipulation and misuse. AI could soon replace thousands of jobs and revolutionize how we travel (self-driving cars), purchase items, do admin/office work, communicate with computers (and people), but also how governments fight wars and control people. AI is making a lot of people enthusiastic, but even more nervous. We review the potentials and perils of AI tech; how it can also help us with extremely important things such as solving the climate crisis and better monitoring and conservation of natural resources. Links and references are extensive and hopefully will motivate you to read more on the topic.", "keywords": ["Machine Learning", "Artificial intelligence", "Consciousness", "13. Climate action", "Climate crisis"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Hengl, T., Consoli, D., Bagi\u0107, M., Brocca, L., Herold, M.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8300534"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8300534", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8300534", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8300534"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.832877", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:14Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Observed monthly N2O emission dataset used for model carlibaration and validation", "description": "The N<sub>2</sub>O emission dataset for calibration sites was extracted from the published figures and tables using GetData Graph Digitizer version 2.24; the other information such as biome, geographic location, experimental period, soil organic carbon content, soil pH and soil texture was selected from corresponding literature. If the data related to soil was not avaliable, we extracted them from the soil database(IGBP-DIS)", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "15. Life on land", "N2O emissions; model calibration; model validation"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Kerou Zhang, Changhui Peng", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.832877"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.832877", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.832877", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.832877"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-06-03T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2164/11291", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:26:08Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-09-05", "title": "The effect of root exudates on rhizosphere water dynamics", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Most water and nutrients essential for plant growth travel across a thin zone of soil at the interface between roots and soil, termed the rhizosphere. Chemicals exuded by plant roots can alter the fluid properties, such as viscosity, of the water phase, potentially with impacts on plant productivity and stress tolerance. In this paper, we study the effects of plant exudates on the macroscale properties of water movement in soil. Our starting point is a microscale description of two fluid flow and exudate diffusion in a periodic geometry composed from a regular repetition of a unit cell. Using multiscale homogenization theory, we derive a coupled set of equations that describe the movement of air and water, and the diffusion of plant exudates on the macroscale. These equations are parametrized by a set of cell problems that capture the flow behaviour. The mathematical steps are validated by comparing the resulting homogenized equations to the original pore scale equations, and we show that the difference between the two models is \u22727% for eight cells. The resulting equations provide a computationally efficient method to study plant\u2013soil interactions. This will increase our ability to predict how contrasting root exudation patterns may influence crop uptake of water and nutrients.</p></article>", "keywords": ["Richards\u2019 equation", "Hydrology", " hydrography", " oceanography", "General Mathematics", "Porous media", "homogenization", "General Physics and Astronomy", "630", "porous media", "646809DIMR", "QD", "BB/L025620/1", "/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2600", "name=General Engineering", "BB/J00868/1", "NE/L00237/1", "/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2200/2200", "Research Articles", "Homogenization", "Natural Environment Research Council (NERC)", "Flows in porous media; filtration; seepage", "General Engineering", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "QD Chemistry", "name=General Mathematics", "EP/P020887/1", "Richards' equation", "Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)", "name=General Physics and Astronomy", "13. Climate action", "Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC)", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3100", "BB/P004180/1", "European Research Council"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/423010/1/Paper_Final.pdf"}, {"href": "https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rspa.2018.0149"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/2164/11291"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Proceedings%20of%20the%20Royal%20Society%20A%3A%20Mathematical%2C%20Physical%20and%20Engineering%20Sciences", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2164/11291", "name": "item", "description": "2164/11291", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2164/11291"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8437160", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:16Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Concentrations of methane, sulfate and lipid biomarkers and carbon isotope values oof lipids in the sediments from the outer Laptev Sea", "description": "Open AccessThis work was supported by several funding agencies. The field campaign to obtain samples was supported by the Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation (KAW contract 2011.0027 to \u00d6G) as part of the SWERUS-C3 program. This work was also supported by the Swedish Research Council (VR Distinguished Professor Grant 2017-01601 to \u00d6G), and the Swedish Research Council for Sustainable Development Formas (2021-01750 to B.W.) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 42106046 to W.W.).", "keywords": ["Subsea permafrost", "13. Climate action", "14. Life underwater", "lipid biomarkers", "compound specific carbon isotope", "methane seep"], "contacts": [{"organization": "WU, Weichao, Holmstrand, Henry, Tarbier, Brittany, Wild, Birgit, Shakhova, Natalia, Kosmach, Denis, Semiletov, Igor, Bruchert, Volker, Xu, Yunping, Gustafsson, \u00d6rjan,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8437160"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8437160", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8437160", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8437160"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-10-13T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8391353", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:15Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Carbon sequestration and nitrogen loss drive the evolution of French forest soils: dataset", "description": "This dataset contains forest floor and mineral soil chemical properties down to 40 cm depth for two soil sampling campaigns carried out at around 15-year time interval (campaign 1 from 1993 to 1995, campaign 2 from 2007 to 2012) within the 102 permanent plots of the French Network for the Monitoring of Forest Ecosystems (RENECOFOR). Data are reported for soil organic carbon (Corg), total nitrogen (Ntot), C/N ratio (CNratio), exchangeable calcium (Caexch), exchangeable magnesium (Mgexch), exchangeable potassium (Kexch), exchangeable aluminium (Alexch), effective cation exchange capacity (ECEC), extractable phosphorus (P), pH CaCl<sub>2</sub> and pH H<sub>2</sub>O.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Ana\u00efs, Saenger, Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric, Andr\u00e9, Mathieu, Jonard, Manuel, Nicolas, Ponette, Quentin,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8391353"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8391353", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8391353", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8391353"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-09-29T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8399099", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:15Z", "type": "Report", "title": "6th GREENER Newsletter", "description": "This issue includes: 1. WORLD WATER DAY 2023 <br> 2. MicroTechWeek 2022 and GREENER meeting<br> 3. GREENER talk <br> 4. Our new publications <br> 5. Dissemination Events<br> 6. Additional dissemination activities <br> 7. Planned activities <br> 8. The GREENER team <br>", "keywords": ["13. Climate action"], "contacts": [{"organization": "IOANNA KATSAVOU", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8399099"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8399099", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8399099", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8399099"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-04-26T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.842690", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:15Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "DRAFT EU-level policy inventory (Database 3)", "description": "SoilCare is taking a very focused approach to improving soil conservation, namely through looking at agricultural practices, and more specifically <strong>S</strong>oil<strong> I</strong>mproving<strong> C</strong>ropping <strong>S</strong>ystems<strong> (SICS)</strong>. A policy mapping exercise was carried out to identify those EU-level policies, which currently shape agricultural practices and may thus influence the uptake of SICS.This Excel Workbook lists and describes all policies reviewed during the scoping exercise and details those selected for in-depth analysis.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "soil policy", " agricultural policy", " enviornmmental policy", " EU", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Bradley, Harriet, McNeill, Alicia, Merriman, Nicholas, Muro, Melanie, Pederson, Robert, Petrovic, Damir, Lukacova, Zuzana,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.842690"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.842690", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.842690", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.842690"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-08-14T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8399100", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:15Z", "type": "Report", "title": "6th GREENER Newsletter", "description": "This issue includes: 1. WORLD WATER DAY 2023 <br> 2. MicroTechWeek 2022 and GREENER meeting<br> 3. GREENER talk <br> 4. Our new publications <br> 5. Dissemination Events<br> 6. Additional dissemination activities <br> 7. Planned activities <br> 8. The GREENER team <br>", "keywords": ["13. Climate action"], "contacts": [{"organization": "IOANNA KATSAVOU", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8399100"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8399100", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8399100", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8399100"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-04-26T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.842691", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:15Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "DRAFT EU-level policy inventory (Database 3)", "description": "SoilCare is taking a very focused approach to improving soil conservation, namely through looking at agricultural practices, and more specifically <strong>S</strong>oil<strong> I</strong>mproving<strong> C</strong>ropping <strong>S</strong>ystems<strong> (SICS)</strong>. A policy mapping exercise was carried out to identify those EU-level policies, which currently shape agricultural practices and may thus influence the uptake of SICS.This Excel Workbook lists and describes all policies reviewed during the scoping exercise and details those selected for in-depth analysis.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "soil policy", " agricultural policy", " enviornmmental policy", " EU", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Bradley, Harriet, McNeill, Alicia, Merriman, Nicholas, Muro, Melanie, Pederson, Robert, Petrovic, Damir, Lukacova, Zuzana,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.842691"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.842691", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.842691", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.842691"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-08-14T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2158/1215663", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:26:07Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-12-10", "title": "The Impact of Soil-Applied Biochars From Different Vegetal Feedstocks on Durum Wheat Plant Performance and Rhizospheric Bacterial Microbiota in Low Metal-Contaminated Soil", "description": "Biochar shapes the soil environment and plant growth. Nevertheless, the mechanisms associated with an improved plant biomass and soil microbiome in low metal-contaminated soils are still unclear. In this study, the influence of biochar on soil physico-chemical properties, plant performance, and rhizosphere microbiota in durum wheat was investigated at the above- and belowground levels. Two kinds of biochar from different feedstocks (wood chips and wheat straw pellets) and two Italian durum wheat varieties, Duilio and Marco Aurelio, were analyzed in a greenhouse using a low-nutrient gleyic fluvisol containing a very small amount of Pb and Zn. Four different treatments were performed: soil-only control (C), soil amended with woody biochar equilibrated with nutrient solution (B1+) and non-activated (B1-), and soil amended with non-activated (B2-) wheat straw biochar. Seven weeks after seed germination, (1) the physico-chemical properties of soil, biochars, and mixtures were assessed; (2) the fresh and dry weight of aboveground plant tissues and roots and other morphometric traits were measured; and (3) metabarcoding of the 16S rRNA bacterial gene was performed on rhizosphere soil samples. The results showed that the biochar from wheat straw had stronger impact on both durum varieties, with higher electrical conductivity, higher levels of available K and Na, and a substantial increase of dissolved Na+, K+, and Cl- ions in pore water. Generally, biochar amendment decreased Zn availability for the plants. In addition, biochar improved plant growth in the early growth stage, and the more positive effect was achieved by combining wheat straw biochar with Marco Aurelio. Rhizosphere bacterial microbiota showed variation in alpha diversity only due to treatment; on the other hand, the differential analysis showed consistent variation among samples with significant effects on amplicon sequence variant (ASV) abundance due to the specific biochar treatment as well as the genotype. The pure B1-, due to its scarce nutrient content with respect to the richer types (B1+ and B2-), had a negative impact on microbiota richness. Our study highlights that an appropriate combination of biochar feedstock and crop species may lead to superior yield.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "low-metal contaminated soil", "biochar; durum wheat; low-metal contaminated soil; rhizosphere bacterial microbiome; vegetal feedstock", "durum wheat", "vegetal feedstock", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Microbiology", "QR1-502", "6. Clean water", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "biochar", "rhizosphere bacterial microbiome"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://flore.unifi.it/bitstream/2158/1215663/1/Latini_et_al-2019.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/2158/1215663"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Frontiers%20in%20Microbiology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2158/1215663", "name": "item", "description": "2158/1215663", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2158/1215663"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-12-10T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.890538", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "title": "Applications of Remote and Proximal Sensing for Improved Precision in Forest Operations", "description": "Open AccessThis paper provides an overview of recent developments in remote and proximal sensing technologies and their basic applicability to various aspects of forest operations. It categorises these applications according to the technologies used and considers their deployment platform in terms of their being space-, airborne or terrestrial. For each combination of technology and application, a brief review of the state-of-the-art has been described from the literature, ranging from the measurement of forests and single trees, the derivation of landscape scale terrain models down to micro-topographic soil disturbance modelling, through infrastructure planning, construction and maintenance, to forest accessibility with ground and cable based harvesting systems. The review then goes on to discuss how these technologies and applications contribute to reducing impacts on forest soils, cultural heritage sites and other areas of special value or interest, after which sensors and methods necessary in autonomous navigation and the use of computer vision on forest machines are discussed.", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "forestry", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Forestry", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "SD1-669.5", "15. Life on land", "sensing technology"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Talbot, Bruce, Pierzcha\u0142a, Marek, Astrup, Rasmus,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.890538"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Croatian%20Journal%20of%20Forest%20Engineering", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.890538", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.890538", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.890538"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5424/sjar/2009073-456", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2013-11-19", "description": "<p>Conservation tillage has been promoted as a solution to counteract constraints caused by intensive agriculture. In this work the effects of two conservation tillage systems, reduced tillage (RT) and no-tillage (NT) were compared to the traditional tillage (TT) in a long- (15 years, RT) and short-term experiment (3 years, NT). Both experiments were carried out under semi-arid, rainfed agriculture of Mediterranean SW Spain. Tillage caused a sharp increase in soil CO2 emissions immediately after tillage implementation, with a maximum value of 6.24 g CO2/square m/h under long-term TT treatment. Along the year, losses of carbon through CO2 emission were higher (905 and 801 g C/square m/year for the long- and shortterm TT treatments respectively), than those estimated for conservation systems (764 and 718 g C/square m/year for RT and NT respectively). Conservation tillage systems accumulated more soil organic carbon (SOC) in surface than the corresponding TT treatments (1.24 and 1.17 times greater for RT and NT, respectively, at 0-10 cm depth). Despite SOC accumulation would be moderate other variables related to soil quality, such as dehydrogenase activity, can be consistently increased in soil surface in conservation tillage, as the stratification ratio values indicated. Crop yields in conservation tillage were similar to or even greater than those obtained in TT. The agricultural (soil quality) and environmental (less CO2 emission to the atmosphere) benefits derived from conservation tillage make this system recommendable for semi-arid Mediterranean rainfed agriculture.</p>", "keywords": ["CULTIVOS; CULTIVO EN TIERRAS ARIDAS; LABRANZA MINIMA; CERO-LABRANZA; LABRANZA CONVENCIONAL; CARBONO; FERTILIDAD DEL SUELO; PROTECCION AMBIENTAL; RENDIMIENTO DE CULTIVOS; EXPERIMENTACION; ESPANA", "PROTECCION AMBIENTAL", "Soil quality", "EXPERIMENTACION", "12. Responsible consumption", "CARBON", "CULTIVOS", "RENDIMIENTO DE CULTIVOS", "Rendimiento de cultivo", "CROP YIELD", "ESPANA", "SOIL FERTILITY", "Calidad del suelo", "EXPERIMENTATION", "Conservation tillage", "CROPS", "2. Zero hunger", "FERTILIDAD DEL SUELO", "Crop yields", "SPAIN", "CONVENTIONAL TILLAGE", "0402 animal and dairy science", "AGRICULTURAL CHEMISTRY", "Laboreo de conservaci\u00f3n", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "CULTIVO EN TIERRAS ARIDAS", "6. Clean water", "CO2 fluxes", "Flujo del CO2", "LABRANZA CONVENCIONAL", "CERO-LABRANZA", "CROPS; DRY FARMING; MINIMUM TILLAGE; ZERO TILLAGE; CONVENTIONAL TILLAGE; CARBON; SOIL FERTILITY; ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION; CROP YIELD; EXPERIMENTATION; SPAIN", "13. Climate action", "MINIMUM TILLAGE", "ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION", "CARBONO", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "LABRANZA MINIMA", "DRY FARMING", "ZERO TILLAGE"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2009073-456"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Spanish%20Journal%20of%20Agricultural%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5424/sjar/2009073-456", "name": "item", "description": "10.5424/sjar/2009073-456", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5424/sjar/2009073-456"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2009-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5424/sjar/2013111-3455", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2013-03-05", "description": "<p>In semiarid areas, traditional, intensive tillage has led to the depletion of soil organic matter, which has resulted in reduced soil fertility. The aim of the present work was to evaluate the effects of different soil management systems, practised over 12 years, on soil organic carbon (SOC), nitrogen (SN) and biologically active organic matter (particulate organic matter [POM]; potentially mineralisable nitrogen [PMN]; microbial biomass [MB]). A Mediterranean Alfisol, located in central Spain, was managed using combinations of conventional tillage (CT), minimum tillage (MT) or no-tillage (NT), plus a cropping background of either continuous wheat (WW) or a fallow/wheat/pea/barley rotation (FW). Soil was sampled at two depths on four occasions during 2006-2007. The results showed the sampling date and the cropping background to significantly affect the SOC (p&lt;0.0057 and p&lt;0.0001 respectively). Tillage practice, however, had no effect on SOC or SN. The C-and N-POM contents were significantly influenced by the date, tillage and rotation. These variables were significantly higher under NT than CT and under WW than FW. The PMN was influenced by date, tillage and rotation, while C-MB was significantly affected by tillage (p&lt; 0.0063), but not by rotation. The NT plots accumulated 66% C-POM, 60% N-POM, 39% PMN and 84% C-MB more than the CT plots. After more than 12 years, the benefits of conservation practices were found in the considered soil properties, mainly under no tillage. In order to obtain a consistent data set to predict soil biological status, it is necessary further study over time.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "conservation agriculture; crop rotation; fallow; soil organic carbon; labile soil organic matter", "fallow", "S", "Conservation agriculture", "Soil organic carbon", "Agriculture", "Soil Science; Soil Management; Agriculture", "Labile soil organic matter", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "soil organic carbon", "conservation agriculture", "crop rotation", "Crop rotation", "13. Climate action", "Fallow", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "agricultura; suelos", "labile soil organic matter"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2013111-3455"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Spanish%20Journal%20of%20Agricultural%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5424/sjar/2013111-3455", "name": "item", "description": "10.5424/sjar/2013111-3455", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5424/sjar/2013111-3455"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2013-02-14T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5424/sjar/2014124-5818", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-12-04", "description": "<p>Tillage and semiarid Mediterranean climatic conditions accelerate soil organic matter losses in Spanish vineyards. Previous studies showed that cover crops can increase soil organic carbon (SOC) in Mediterranean vineyards. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the influence of two different cover crops in the short term on soil C sequestration in a semiarid vineyard and to study the potential use of both \uffce\uffb2\uffe2\uff80\uff93glucosidase enzimatic activity (GLU) and the GLU/SOC ratio in order to assess the SOC increase. The experiment was carried out in a cv. Tempranillo (Vitis vinifera L.) vineyard on a Oxyaquic Xerorthent soil in Rioja winegrowing region (NE, Spain). The experimental design was established in 2009 with three treatments: conventional tillage; sown barley cover crop (Hordeum vulgare, L.); sown Persian clover cover crop (Trifolium resupinatum L.). Carbon in the aboveground biomass with each cover crop was monitored. Soil was sampled in June 2011 and June 2012, and SOC, GLU and the GLU/SOC ratio were determined. After 3 years both cover crops increased SOC at soil surface with C sequestration rates of 0.47 and 1.19 t C ha-1 yr-1 for BV and CV respectively. GLU and GLU/SOC ratio increased in both cover crops at 0-5 cm soil depth. The C sequestration rates and GLU were related to the cover crops aboveground biomass. In consequence, in semiarid vineyards under cover crops GLU could be an appropriate indicator to asses the increase of SOC and the soil quality improvement in the short-term (2-3 years).</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "S", "Conservation agriculture", "vineyard soil management", "Agriculture", "Agricultural environment and ecology", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "soil enzymatic activity", "15. Life on land", "Soil quality", "conservation agriculture", "Vineyard soil management", "13. Climate action", "conservation agriculture; soil enzymatic activity; soil quality; vineyard soil management", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "soil quality", "Soil enzymatic activity"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2014124-5818"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Spanish%20Journal%20of%20Agricultural%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5424/sjar/2014124-5818", "name": "item", "description": "10.5424/sjar/2014124-5818", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5424/sjar/2014124-5818"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-10-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5424/sjar/2020181-13807", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:17Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-03-13", "title": "The cost of mitigating greenhouse gas emissions in farms in Central Andes of Ecuador", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Aim of study: Reduction of the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions derived from food production is imperative to meet climate change mitigation targets. Sustainable mitigation strategies also combine improvements in soil fertility and structure, nutrient recycling, and the use more efficient use of water. Many of these strategies are based on agricultural know-how, with proven benefits for farmers and the environment. This paper considers measures that could contribute to emissions reduction in subsistence farming systems and evaluation of management alternatives in the Central Andes of Ecuador. We focused on potato and milk production because they represent two primary employment and income sources in the region\u2019s rural areas and are staple foods in Latin America.Area of study: Central Andes of Ecuador: Carchi, Chimborazo, Ca\u00f1ar provincesMaterial and methods: Our approach to explore the cost and the effectiveness of mitigation measures combines optimisation models with participatory methods.Main results: Results show the difference of mitigation costs between regions which should be taken into account when designing of any potential support given to farmers. They also show that there is a big mitigation potential from applying the studied measures which also lead to increased soil fertility and soil structure improvements due to the increased soil organic carbon.Research highlights: This study shows that marginal abatement cost curves derived for different agro-climatic regions are helpful tools for the development of realistic regional mitigation options for the agricultural sector.</p></article>", "keywords": ["Agricultural economics", "2. Zero hunger", "S", "Marginal abatement cost curves; cost-effectiveness; mitigation; climate change", "1. No poverty", "Agriculture", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "7. Clean energy", "12. Responsible consumption", "mitigation", "Marginal abatement cost curves", "climate change", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "marginal abatement cost curves", "cost-effectiveness", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2020181-13807"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Spanish%20Journal%20of%20Agricultural%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5424/sjar/2020181-13807", "name": "item", "description": "10.5424/sjar/2020181-13807", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5424/sjar/2020181-13807"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-04-22T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5445/IR/1000073025", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:17Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-07-18", "title": "The CarbonTracker Data Assimilation Shell (CTDAS) v1.0: implementation and global carbon balance 2001\u20132015", "description": "<p>Abstract. Data assimilation systems are used increasingly to constrain the budgets of reactive and long-lived gases measured in the atmosphere. Each trace gas has its own lifetime, dominant sources and sinks, and observational network (from flask sampling and in situ measurements to space-based remote sensing) and therefore comes with its own optimal configuration of the data assimilation. The CarbonTracker Europe data assimilation system for CO2 estimates global carbon sources and sinks, and updates are released annually and used in carbon cycle studies. CarbonTracker Europe simulations are performed using the new modular implementation of the data assimilation system: the CarbonTracker Data Assimilation Shell (CTDAS). Here, we present and document this redesign of the data assimilation code that forms the heart of CarbonTracker, specifically meant to enable easy extension and modification of the data assimilation system. This paper also presents the setup of the latest version of CarbonTracker Europe (CTE2016), including the use of the gridded state vector, and shows the resulting carbon flux estimates. We present the distribution of the carbon sinks over the hemispheres and between the land biosphere and the oceans. We show that with equal fossil fuel emissions, 2015 has a\uffc2\uffa0higher atmospheric CO2 growth rate compared to 2014, due to reduced net land carbon uptake in later year. The European carbon sink is especially present in the forests, and the average net uptake over 2001\uffe2\uff80\uff932015 was 0.\uffe2\uff80\uff8917\uffe2\uff80\uff89\uffc2\uffb1\uffe2\uff80\uff890.\uffe2\uff80\uff8911\uffe2\uff80\uffafPgC\uffe2\uff80\uff86yr\uffe2\uff88\uff921 with reductions to zero during drought years. Finally, we also demonstrate the versatility of CTDAS by presenting an overview of the wide range of applications for which it has been used so far.                     </p>", "keywords": ["FLUXES", "QE1-996.5", "info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550", "550", "ddc:550", "ENSEMBLE", "Geology", "BUDGET", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "7. Clean energy", "Earth sciences", "DIOXIDE EXCHANGE", "INVERSIONS", "13. Climate action", "MODEL TM5", "Life Science", "CO2", "EMISSIONS", "DROUGHT", "SYSTEM", "SDG 15 - Life on Land", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5445/IR/1000073025"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Geoscientific%20Model%20Development", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5445/IR/1000073025", "name": "item", "description": "10.5445/IR/1000073025", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5445/IR/1000073025"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-03-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5445/ir/1000170162", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:17Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-02-22", "title": "A new process-based and scale-aware desert dust emission scheme for global climate models \u2013 Part II: Evaluation in the Community Earth System Model version 2 (CESM2)", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Abstract. Desert dust is an important atmospheric aerosol that affects the Earth's climate, biogeochemistry, and air quality. However, current Earth system models (ESMs) struggle to accurately capture the impact of dust on the Earth's climate and ecosystems, in part because these models lack several essential aeolian processes that couple dust with climate and land surface processes. In this study, we address this issue by implementing several new parameterizations of aeolian processes detailed in our companion paper in the Community Earth System Model version 2 (CESM2). These processes include (1)\u00a0incorporating a simplified soil particle size representation to calculate the dust emission threshold friction velocity, (2)\u00a0accounting for the drag partition effect of rocks and vegetation in reducing wind stress on erodible soils, (3)\u00a0accounting for the intermittency of dust emissions due to unresolved turbulent wind fluctuations, and (4)\u00a0correcting the spatial variability of simulated dust emissions from native to higher spatial resolutions on spatiotemporal dust variability. Our results show that the modified dust emission scheme significantly reduces the model bias against observations compared with the default scheme and improves the correlation against observations of multiple key dust variables such as dust aerosol optical depth (DAOD), surface particulate matter (PM) concentration, and deposition flux. Our scheme's dust also correlates strongly with various meteorological and land surface variables, implying higher sensitivity of dust to future climate change than other schemes' dust. These findings highlight the importance of including additional aeolian processes for improving the performance of ESM aerosol simulations and potentially enhancing model assessments of how dust impacts climate and ecosystem changes.</p></article>", "keywords": ["Earth sciences", "Chemistry", "info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550", "550", "ddc:550", "13. Climate action", "Physics", "QC1-999", "11. Sustainability", "15. Life on land", "QD1-999", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://acp.copernicus.org/articles/24/2287/2024/acp-24-2287-2024.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.5445/ir/1000170162"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Atmospheric%20Chemistry%20and%20Physics", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5445/ir/1000170162", "name": "item", "description": "10.5445/ir/1000170162", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5445/ir/1000170162"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-02-22T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5445/ir/1000167139", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:17Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-01-05", "title": "Screening of ten different plants in the process of supercritical water gasification", "description": "It is important to know the limitations of the supercritical water gasification (SCWG) in terms of behavior of different biomasses, especially when determining whether SCWG is a suitable conversion process for a certain biomass. Ten different biomasses (eight different plant species, of which two were grown in two different sites) were processed to evaluate this aspect. Moist and dry, woody and grassy biomasses were gasified in the same experimental setup under similar conditions. Only small differences could be seen in the gasification experiments. The carbon gasification efficiency was 60.3\u00a0\u00b1\u00a05.1 %, the gas compositions were very similar. Solid deposits formed in all experiments in the same temperature zone of the reactor containing coke, salt building elements and heavy metals, sometimes leading to plugging. Nevertheless, an experimental duration of 6\u00a0h could be achieved for the dry biomasses. The experiment with the moist biomass Reed Canary Grass was ended early due to plugging of the feed tubing which is due to the different size reduction procedure for moist biomasses resulting in bigger biomass particles. This emphasizes the importance of sufficient size reduction prior to the experiment. Potassium addition as a homogeneous catalyst, in form of potassium hydroxide, has proven to be beneficial regarding gasification efficiency, but poses a threat regarding plugging due to salt deposits in the system.", "keywords": ["Technology", "ddc:600", "600", "02 engineering and technology", "Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering", "7. Clean energy", "6. Clean water", "Chemistry", "13. Climate action", "info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/600", "Biomass", "Homogeneous catalyst", "0204 chemical engineering", "0210 nano-technology", "QD1-999", "TD1-1066", "Supercritical water", "Hydrogen"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5445/ir/1000167139"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Sustainable%20Chemistry%20for%20the%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5445/ir/1000167139", "name": "item", "description": "10.5445/ir/1000167139", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5445/ir/1000167139"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-03-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2158/1304652", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:26:07Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-02-14", "title": "Plant responses to heterogeneous salinity: agronomic relevance and research priorities", "description": "Abstract                                   Background                   <p>Soil salinity, in both natural and managed environments, is highly heterogeneous, and understanding how plants respond to this spatiotemporal heterogeneity is increasingly important for sustainable agriculture in the era of global climate change. While the vast majority of research on crop response to salinity utilizes homogeneous saline conditions, a much smaller, but important, effort has been made in the past decade to understand plant molecular and physiological responses to heterogeneous salinity mainly by using split-root studies. These studies have begun to unravel how plants compensate for water/nutrient deprivation and limit salt stress by optimizing root-foraging in the most favourable parts of the soil.</p>                                                   Scope                   <p>This paper provides an overview of the patterns of salinity heterogeneity in rain-fed and irrigated systems. We then discuss results from split-root studies and the recent progress in understanding the physiological and molecular mechanisms regulating plant responses to heterogeneous root-zone salinity and nutrient conditions. We focus on mechanisms by which plants (salt/nutrient sensing, root-shoot signalling and water uptake) could optimize the use of less-saline patches within the root-zone, thereby enhancing growth under heterogeneous soil salinity conditions. Finally, we place these findings in the context of defining future research priorities, possible irrigation management and crop breeding opportunities to improve productivity from salt-affected lands.</p>", "keywords": ["Nutrient heterogeneity", "Water uptake", "Root-to-shoot signalling", "Salinity", "550", "Plant Biology & Botany", "Plant Biology", "Irrigation; nutrient heterogeneity; phytohormones; root foraging; root-to-shoot signalling; salt sensing; stomatal conductance; water uptake", "Stomatal conductance", "Salt sensing", "Plant Roots", "630", "12. Responsible consumption", "root foraging", "Soil", "Irrigation", "salt sensing", "Root foraging", "580", "2. Zero hunger", "Ecology", "Forestry Sciences", "Research", "nutrient heterogeneity", "Water", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "root-to-shoot signalling", "phytohormones", "Phytohormones", "stomatal conductance", "13. Climate action", "Zero Hunger", "water uptake"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/166913/1/21783_2_merged_1643798007.pdf"}, {"href": "https://academic.oup.com/aob/article-pdf/129/5/499/43374309/mcac022.pdf"}, {"href": "https://escholarship.org/content/qt7t32v7cc/qt7t32v7cc.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/2158/1304652"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Annals%20of%20Botany", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2158/1304652", "name": "item", "description": "2158/1304652", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2158/1304652"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-02-16T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5532/kjafm.2014.16.3.219", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:18Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-11-11", "description": "Evaluation of tree responses to temperature elevation is critical for a development of forest management techniques coping with climate change. We conducted a study on the growth responses of Betula costata, Fraxinus rhynchophylla, and Quercus variabilis seedlings to open-field artificial warming. Artificial warming set-up using infra-red heater was built in 2012 and the temperature in warmed plots was regulated to be consistently 3 o C higher than that of control plots. The seeds of three species were sown, and the responses of growth, biomass allocation, and net photosynthetic rate of newly-germinated seedlings on the open-field artificial warming were determined. As a result, the growth responses of the seedlings differed with the species. B. costata showed decreases in the height to diameter ratio (H/D ratio), biomass, root weight to shoot weight ratio, and net photosynthetic rate. However, root collar diameter (RCD), height, biomass, and net photosynthetic rate of Q. variabilis were increased, while the response of F. rhynchophylla was rather obscure. There was no significant difference between warmed and control plots in seedling growth for 3 species in July, whereas, RCD, height, and H/D ratio of Q. variabilis were increased and H/D ratio of B. costata was decreased in November under warming. Species-specific growth responses to warming were similar to the speciesspecific responses of net photosynthetic rate and biomass allocation; therefore, net photosynthetic rate and biomass allocation might attribute to growth responses to warming. Besides, a relatively obvious response in autumn compared to summer might be affected by the phenological change following artificial warming. Species-specific responses of three deciduous species to warming in this study could be applied to the development of adaptive forest management policies to climate change. Key wordss: Artificial warming, Biomass partitioning, Elevated temperature, Korean birch, Oriental oak", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5532/kjafm.2014.16.3.219"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Korean%20Journal%20of%20Agricultural%20and%20Forest%20Meteorology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5532/kjafm.2014.16.3.219", "name": "item", "description": "10.5532/kjafm.2014.16.3.219", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5532/kjafm.2014.16.3.219"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-09-30T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5539/jas.v4n9p114", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:18Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2012-07-26", "title": "Effect of improved management practices on soil organic carbon sequestration in wheat-maize double cropping system in north china", "description": "Carbon sequestration in cropland soils which could be achieved through improved management practices (IPMs) represents an important opportunity to offset a portion of greenhouse gas emissions. North China is the main wheat and maize production region where many IMPs have been widely used during the last several decades, but the effect size and duration of IMPs on soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration in wheat-maize double cropping system in this region is scarcely studied. In this study, a meta-analysis was conducted to compare the effect size and duration of four IMPs on SOC sequestration in wheat-maize double cropping system in north China. A total of 29 long-term experiments, consisting of 119 paired treatments were compiled in this analysis. The results indicated that the four IMPs of organic manure application (OM), organic manure combined with chemical fertilizer application (MF), straw return (SR) and reduced or no tillage (RNT) all had significant effects on SOC sequestration in the study area. On average, the IMPs of OM, MF, SR and RNT enhanced SOC density by 260, 328, 278 and 134 kg ha-1 yr-1, respectively. The effect duration of OM, MF, SR and RNT on SOC sequestration were about 48, 26, 22 and 18 years, respectively. Accumulation enhancements of SOC for OM, MF, SR and RNT over SOC sequestration period were about 34.7%, 36.1%, 22.0% and 12.7%, respectively. OM and MF could be the appropriate practices on SOC sequestration in wheat-maize double cropping system in the research area.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Changqing Chen, Minfang Yang, Liqun Zhu,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5539/jas.v4n9p114"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Agricultural%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5539/jas.v4n9p114", "name": "item", "description": "10.5539/jas.v4n9p114", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5539/jas.v4n9p114"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2012-07-26T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.56367/oag-041-11235", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:19Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-01-24", "title": "ECHO: Engaging citizens in soil health and science", "description": "ECHO: Engaging citizens in soil health and science         <p>Here, we learn about the ECHO project, coordinated by Soil Scientist Prof Tanja Mimmo of the Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy. While often overlooked, soil is the cornerstone of life on Earth. Soil plays a crucial role in regulating our planet\uffe2\uff80\uff99s health and provides multiple benefits to society. However, this essential resource is under a range of threats, including a changing climate, erosion, and a loss of fertility with consequences that include reduced crop yields, increased greenhouse gas emissions, plus biodiversity loss. In response to this challenge, ECHO, funded by the European Union and UK Research and Innovation (UKRI), has embarked on a mission to revolutionise soil health and secure a more sustainable future.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "12. Responsible consumption"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Mimmo, Tanja", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.56367/oag-041-11235"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Open%20Access%20Government", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.56367/oag-041-11235", "name": "item", "description": "10.56367/oag-041-11235", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.56367/oag-041-11235"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-01-11T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5683/SP3/4FOMJF", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:19Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Carbon biogeochemistry of major rivers in northern Qu\u00e9bec [summer 2010 snapshot]", "description": "Open AccessThe file contains the following variables and units of measurement:  Annual streamflow from precipitation -evapotranspiration (m3/s), Mean Slope (degree), Mean Altitude (m) Depth (m), Water Temperature (\u00baC), Dissolved oxygen - saturation (%), Dissolved oxygen (mg/L), pH, Average wind speed (m/s), Catchment area (km2), Total Aquatic cover (%), River cover (%), Vegetation cover (%), Wetland cover (%), Brunisolic (%), Podzolic (%), Organic soil (%), Regosolic (%), Intrusive rocks (%), Metamorphic rocks (%), Volcanic rocks (%), Sedimentary rocks (%), total organic carbon - TOC (mg/L), dissolved organic carbon - DOC (mg/L), total inorganic carbon - TIC (mg/L), dissolved inorganic carbon - DIC (mg/L), particulate organic carbon - POC (mg/L), particulate inorganic carbon- PIC (TIC-DIC, mg/L), total phosphorus - TP (ug/L), total nitrogen - TN (mg/L), Total Suspended Particles (mg/L), \u039414C-DOC (\u2030), \u03b413C-DOC (\u2030), pCO2 (ppm), pCH4 (ppm), CO2 Flux chamber (mgC/m2/d), CH4 Flux chamber (mgC/m2/d), CO2 TBL (Thin Boundary Layer method) method (mgC/m2/d1), CH4 TBL method (mgC/m2/d1).", "keywords": ["Watershed hydrology", "Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry)", "boreal rivers", "15. Life on land", "dissolved organic carbon", "6. Clean water", "Gaz carbonique", "Greenhouse gases", "carbon export", "Carbon dioxide", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Gaz \u00e0 effet de serre", "Carbone organique dissous", "Cycle du carbone (Biog\u00e9ochimie)"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Ladeira De Melo, Michaela", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5683/SP3/4FOMJF"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5683/SP3/4FOMJF", "name": "item", "description": "10.5683/SP3/4FOMJF", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5683/SP3/4FOMJF"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5683/SP2/2JRHBG", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:19Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Soil biogeochemistry across Central and South American tropical dry forests", "description": "Open AccessThe availability of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) controls the flow of  carbon (C) among plants, soils, and the atmosphere,\u00a0thereby  shaping terrestrial ecosystem responses to global  change.\u00a0Soil\u00a0C, N, and P cycles are\u00a0linked  by\u00a0drivers operating at\u00a0multiple spatial\u00a0and  temporal\u00a0scales:  landscape-level\u00a0variation\u00a0in\u00a0macroclimate,\u00a0seasonality,\u00a0and\u00a0soil geochemistry;\u00a0stand-scale\u00a0heterogeneity in\u00a0forest composition and\u00a0structure; and microbial community dynamics at the soil pore scale.\u00a0Yet\u00a0in many biomes, we do not know at which scales most of the biogeochemical variation emerges, nor which processes drive cross-scale feedbacks. Here, we examined\u00a0the drivers and spatial/temporal\u00a0scales\u00a0of variation in soil biogeochemistry across four tropical dry forests spanning\u00a0steep gradients of climate, soil parent material, and plant community structure.\u00a0To do so, we quantified soil C, N, and P pools, extracellular enzyme activities, and microbial community structure\u00a0across\u00a0wet and dry seasons\u00a0in sixteen plots located\u00a0in\u00a0Colombia, Costa Rica, Mexico, and Puerto Rico. Soil biogeochemistry\u00a0exhibited marked heterogeneity\u00a0across the sixteen plots, with total organic C, N, and P pools varying four-fold, and inorganic nutrient pools by an order of magnitude.\u00a0Most soil characteristics changed more across space (i.e., among sites and plots) than over time (between dry and wet season samplings). We observed stoichiometric decoupling\u00a0among C, N, and P cycles, which may reflect their divergent biogeochemical drivers. Organic C and N pool sizes were\u00a0positively correlated with\u00a0the relative abundance of ectomycorrhizal trees and legumes.\u00a0By contrast,\u00a0the distribution of\u00a0soil P pools was driven by soil\u00a0geochemistry, with\u00a0larger\u00a0inorganic P pools in soils with P-rich parent material. Most\u00a0earth system\u00a0models assume that\u00a0soils within a texture class\u00a0operate similarly,\u00a0and\u00a0ignore sub-grid cell variation in soil properties. Here we reveal that soil nutrient pools and fluxes\u00a0exhibit as much variation among four Neotropical dry forests as is observed across terrestrial ecosystems at the global scale.\u00a0Thus, the biogeochemical patterns we observed across the Neotropical dry forest biome challenge representation of soil processes in ecosystem models.", "keywords": ["580", "550", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land", "Soil biogeochemistry across Central and South American tropical dry forests"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Waring, B, De Guzman, M, Du, D, Dupuy, J, Gei, M, Gutknecht, J, Hulshof, C, Jelinski, N, Margenot, A, Medvigy, D, Pizano, C, Salgado-Negret, B, Schwartz, N, Trierweiler, A, Van Bloem, S, Vargas G., G, Powers, J,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5683/SP2/2JRHBG"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5683/SP2/2JRHBG", "name": "item", "description": "10.5683/SP2/2JRHBG", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5683/SP2/2JRHBG"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5683/SP3/D8KCYZ", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:19Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2022-01-05", "title": "Soil organic carbon stock and uncertainties, 30cm and 1m depth, at 250m spatial resolution in Canada, version 3.0", "description": "Open AccessThis project aimed to produce the first wall-to-wall estimate of C stocks in plants and soils of Canada at 250 m spatial resolution. This dataset contains the map with the soil organic carbon (SOC) in kg/m\u00b2 for entire Canada in 30cm and 1m depth, and the uncertainty in SOC predictions. The SOC stock map was produced using 39,323 ground samples of soil organic carbon concentration (g/kg) distributed in 6,533 sites, 11,068 ground samples of bulk density (kg/dm3) distributed in 2,157 sites, long-term climate data, remote sensing observations and a machine learning model. The soil samples containing the x and y coordinates, depth and SOC (in g/kg) information were overlaid with the stacked covariates (soil forming factors) to compose the regression matrix. Random forest models were trained using a recursive feature elimination scheme and a cross-validation assessment. The best model was used for spatial prediction of SOC over Canada in intermediate depths between 0 and 1 m (0cm, 5cm, 15cm, 30cm, 60cm, 100cm). Afterwards, the SOC stock of each depth increment was computed using SOC concentration and bulk density maps, and corrected with coarse fragment information. The depth increments have been added to compose the 0-30cm and 0-1m depth intervals multiplied by rooting depths fraction to discount shallow soils. Water and ice/snow areas were removed using a mask based on the Land Cover of Canada map. Ground ice in permafrost areas was discounted according to ice abundance using the ground ice map of Canada. The SOC stock uncertainty map is the difference between the first and third quantiles of a quantile regression forest approach of SOC concentration and bulk density prediction (90% confidence interval).", "keywords": ["Canada soil carbon stock", "13. Climate action", "FOS: Agriculture", " forestry and fisheries", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "soil carbon storage", "Soil Sciences", "Soils", "15. Life on land", "soil carbon stock", "soil carbon density"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Gonsamo, Alemu, Sothe, Camile, Snider, James, Finkelstein, Sarah, Arabian, Joyce, Kurz, Werner,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5683/SP3/D8KCYZ"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5683/SP3/D8KCYZ", "name": "item", "description": "10.5683/SP3/D8KCYZ", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5683/SP3/D8KCYZ"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5713/ajas.2004.349", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:19Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-12-04", "title": "Effects Of Probiotic-Vitacogen And Beta 1-4 Galacto-Oligosaccharides Supplementation On Methanogenesis And Energy And Nitrogen Utilization In Dairy Cows", "description": "The effects of probiotic-vitacogen and galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) supplementation on methanogesis, energy and nitrogen utilization in replacement dairy cows were evaluated. A basal diet comprising orchardgrass hay, lucerne hay cube and concentrate (2:2:1, DM basis) were fed with or without supplements to four cows at 80 g DM /kgBW 0.75 per day in a 4\u00d74 Latin square arrangement. The four treatments were; 1) basal diet, 2) basal diet plus 100 g probiotic-vitacogen, 3) basal diet plus 50 g GOS, 4) basal diet plus 50 g GOS and 100 g probiotic-vitacogen. Nutrient apparent digestibility was not altered by the effect of supplementation. Nitrogen intake was significantly (p<0.001) higher for the two vitacogen-supplemented diets compared to control and GOS supplemented diets. However, vitacogen supplemented diets had numerically higher fecal and urinary nitrogen losses, thereby, having lower nitrogen retention compared to control and GOS supplemented diets. Gross energy intake was also significantly (p<0.05) higher for vitacogen-supplemented diets compared to control and GOS diets, however, due to higher losses in feces, urine, methane and heat, GOS supplemented diet had numerically higher energy retention. There was an 11% reduction in methane emission (liters/day) in GOS supplemented diet compared to control diet. However, the combination of GOS with vitacogen resulted in an increased methane emission. When expressed per unit of animal production (g/kg live-weight gain), methane production tended to be lower in vitacogen- supplemented diets compared to control and GOS diets. The supplementation of replacement dairy cows with GOS reduced methane emission (liters/day), while, vitacogen supplementation reduced methane emission per unit animal production. The two feed supplements may contribute to the abatement of methane as a greenhouse gas. (Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 2004. Vol 17, No. 3 : 349-354)", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "0402 animal and dairy science", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Y. Gamo, X. Zhou, Junichi Takahashi, B. Mwenya, T. Kobayashi, C. Sar, Budi Santoso,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2004.349"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Asian-Australasian%20Journal%20of%20Animal%20Sciences", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5713/ajas.2004.349", "name": "item", "description": "10.5713/ajas.2004.349", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5713/ajas.2004.349"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2004-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5713/ajas.2003.534", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:19Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-12-04", "title": "Methane Emission, Nutrient Digestibility, Energy Metabolism And Blood Metabolites In Dairy Cows Fed Silages With And Without Galacto-Oligosaccharides Supplementation", "description": "This study was conducted to investigate the effect of supplementation of galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) on methane emission, nutrient digestibility, energy utilization and blood metabolites by Holstein cows fed silages. In two sequential digestion and respiratory trials, two non-lactating Holstein cows were arranged to a balanced incomplete block design. Experimental diets consisted of two silage types; orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.) based silage (OS), mixed silage (orchardgrass based silage and alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) silage) (MS), while two GOS levels were without supplementation (0) and 2% of dry matter intake supplementation (2). Four combination diets were OS-0, OS-2, MS-0 and MS-2. Significant effects of silage types and GOS supplementation levels were not observed for DM and OM intake. Whereas the digestibility of OM, NDF and ADF was significantly (p<0.05) higher in cows fed OS with and without GOS compared cows fed MS diets. As percentage of GE intake, fecal energy loss for OS diets was significantly (p<0.05) declined than for MS diets. In contrast, cows fed MS diets had lower (p<0.05) urine energy loss as a proportion of GE intake compared to OS diets. Energy loss as CH4 and heat production was numerically increased when cows fed both OS and MS with GOS supplementation. Compared to OS, CH4 emission in cows fed MS was numerically decreased by 10.8 %. Methane conversion ratio (energy loss as CH4 per unit of GE intake) for OS-0, OS-2, MS-0 and MS-2 were 7.1, 7.2, 6.8 and 7.0, respectively. Plasma of glucose and urea-N concentration were significantly (p<0.05) elevated from 1 h to 6 h after feeding, otherwise total protein in plasma was declined (p<0.01) at 6 after feeding. (Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 2003. Vol 16, No. 4 : 534-540)", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "0402 animal and dairy science", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Y. Gamo, K. Kimura, H. Mizukoshi, Junichi Takahashi, Budi Santoso, Shinichi Kume, Kazuhisa Nonaka,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2003.534"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Asian-Australasian%20Journal%20of%20Animal%20Sciences", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5713/ajas.2003.534", "name": "item", "description": "10.5713/ajas.2003.534", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5713/ajas.2003.534"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2003-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2164/19500", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:26:09Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-05-31", "title": "Land\u2010based climate solutions for the United States", "description": "Abstract<p>Meeting end\uffe2\uff80\uff90of\uffe2\uff80\uff90century global warming targets requires aggressive action on multiple fronts. Recent reports note the futility of addressing mitigation goals without fully engaging the agricultural sector, yet no available assessments combine both nature\uffe2\uff80\uff90based solutions (reforestation, grassland and wetland protection, and agricultural practice change) and cellulosic bioenergy for a single geographic region. Collectively, these solutions might offer a suite of climate, biodiversity, and other benefits greater than either alone. Nature\uffe2\uff80\uff90based solutions are largely constrained by the duration of carbon accrual in soils and forest biomass; each of these carbon pools will eventually saturate. Bioenergy solutions can last indefinitely but carry significant environmental risk if carelessly deployed. We detail a simplified scenario for the United States that illustrates the benefits of combining approaches. We assign a portion of non\uffe2\uff80\uff90forested former cropland to bioenergy sufficient to meet projected mid\uffe2\uff80\uff90century transportation needs, with the remainder assigned to nature\uffe2\uff80\uff90based solutions such as reforestation. Bottom\uffe2\uff80\uff90up mitigation potentials for the aggregate contributions of crop, grazing, forest, and bioenergy lands are assessed by including in a Monte Carlo model conservative ranges for cost\uffe2\uff80\uff90effective local mitigation capacities, together with ranges for (a) areal extents that avoid double counting and include realistic adoption rates and (b) the projected duration of different carbon sinks. The projected duration illustrates the net effect of eventually saturating soil carbon pools in the case of most strategies, and additionally saturating biomass carbon pools in the case of forest management. Results show a conservative end\uffe2\uff80\uff90of\uffe2\uff80\uff90century mitigation capacity of 110 (57\uffe2\uff80\uff93178) Gt CO2e for the U.S., ~50% higher than existing estimates that prioritize nature\uffe2\uff80\uff90based or bioenergy solutions separately. Further research is needed to shrink uncertainties, but there is sufficient confidence in the general magnitude and direction of a combined approach to plan for deployment now.</p", "keywords": ["Opinion", "Carbon Sequestration", "Environmental management", "330", "Supplementary Data", "Climate", "7. Clean energy", "Soil", "11. Sustainability", "SDG 13 - Climate Action", "Environmental Chemistry", "774378", "Environmental assessment and monitoring", "Biomass", "European Commission", "General Environmental Science", "2. Zero hunger", "Global and Planetary Change", "GE", "Science & Technology", "Ecology", "Natural Environment Research Council (NERC)", "NE/P019455/1", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Carbon", "United States", "13. Climate action", "Biodiversity Conservation", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Life Sciences & Biomedicine", "Environmental Sciences", "GE Environmental Sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/2164/19500"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Global%20Change%20Biology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2164/19500", "name": "item", "description": "2164/19500", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2164/19500"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-05-31T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "20.500.14017/81a6df94-d40c-4db1-86dc-539a3cb8aaf8", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:25:58Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-07-18", "title": "Net irrigation requirement under different climate scenarios using AquaCrop over Europe", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Abstract. Global soil water availability is challenged by the effects of climate change and a growing population. On average, 70\u2009% of freshwater extraction is attributed to agriculture, and the demand is increasing. In this study, the effects of climate change on the evolution of the irrigation water requirement to sustain current crop productivity are assessed by using the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) crop growth model AquaCrop version 6.1. The model is run at 0.5\u2218lat\u00d70.5\u2218long resolution over the European mainland, assuming a general C3-type of crop, and forced by climate input data from the Inter-Sectoral Impact Model Intercomparison Project phase three (ISIMIP3). First, the AquaCrop surface soil moisture (SSM) forced with two types of ISIMIP3 historical meteorological datasets is evaluated with satellite-based SSM estimates in two ways. When driven by ISIMIP3a reanalysis meteorology, daily simulated SSM values have an unbiased root mean square difference of 0.08 and 0.06\u2009m3\u2009m\u22123, with SSM retrievals from the Soil Moisture Ocean Salinity (SMOS) and Soil Moisture Active Passive (SMAP) missions, respectively, for the years 2015\u20132016 (2016 is the end year of the reanalysis data). When forced with ISIMIP3b meteorology from five global climate models (GCMs) for the years 2015\u20132020, the historical simulated SSM climatology closely agrees with the satellite-based SSM climatologies. Second, the evaluated AquaCrop model is run to quantify the future irrigation requirement, for an ensemble of five GCMs and three different emission scenarios. The simulated net irrigation requirement (Inet) of the three summer months for a near and far future climate period (2031\u20132060 and 2071\u20132100) is compared to the baseline period of 1985\u20132014 to assess changes in the mean and interannual variability of the irrigation demand. Averaged over the continent and the model ensemble, the far future Inet is expected to increase by 22\u2009mm per month (+30\u2009%) under a high-emission scenario Shared Socioeconomic Pathway (SSP) 3\u20137.0. Central and southern Europe are the most impacted, with larger Inet increases. The interannual variability in Inet is likely to increase in northern and central Europe, whereas the variability is expected to decrease in southern regions. Under a high mitigation scenario (SSP1\u20132.6), the increase in Inet will stabilize at around 13\u2009mm per month towards the end of the century, and interannual variability will still increase but to a smaller extent. The results emphasize a large uncertainty in the Inet projected by various GCMs.                     </p></article>", "keywords": ["IMPACTS", "LAND", "Technology", "Environmental Engineering", "AGRICULTURE", "DEFICIT IRRIGATION", "SIMULATE YIELD RESPONSE", "0207 environmental engineering", "UNCERTAINTY", "02 engineering and technology", "CROP WATER PRODUCTIVITY", "Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering", "01 natural sciences", "0905 Civil Engineering", "G", "DATA ASSIMILATION", "Geography. Anthropology. Recreation", "GE1-350", "Geosciences", " Multidisciplinary", "TD1-1066", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "Science & Technology", "3707 Hydrology", "T", "Geology", "15. Life on land", "TRENDS", "6. Clean water", "MODEL", "Environmental sciences", "0907 Environmental Engineering", "13. Climate action", "Physical Sciences", "Water Resources", "4013 Geomatic engineering", "0406 Physical Geography and Environmental Geoscience", "3709 Physical geography and environmental geoscience"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://hess.copernicus.org/articles/26/3731/2022/hess-26-3731-2022.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/20.500.14017/81a6df94-d40c-4db1-86dc-539a3cb8aaf8"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Hydrology%20and%20Earth%20System%20Sciences", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "20.500.14017/81a6df94-d40c-4db1-86dc-539a3cb8aaf8", "name": "item", "description": "20.500.14017/81a6df94-d40c-4db1-86dc-539a3cb8aaf8", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/20.500.14017/81a6df94-d40c-4db1-86dc-539a3cb8aaf8"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-12T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.6084/m9.figshare.7227980.v1", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:49Z", "type": "Report", "created": "2018-10-19", "title": "Additional file 3: of Consistent responses of soil microbial taxonomic and functional attributes to mercury pollution across China", "description": "Details regarding shotgun metagenomic sequencing and gene analysis. (DOCX 18\u00c2\u00a0kb)", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "15. Life on land"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Liu, Yu-Rong, Delgado-Baquerizo, Manuel, Bi, Li, Zhu, Jun, He, Ji-Zheng,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.7227980.v1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.6084/m9.figshare.7227980.v1", "name": "item", "description": "10.6084/m9.figshare.7227980.v1", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.6084/m9.figshare.7227980.v1"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3090945885", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:26:40Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-09-29", "title": "The interrelations of land ownership, soil protection and privileges of capital in the aspect of land take", "description": "Abstract   The novelty of this study lies in the analyses of legislation concerning land use policies by examining the specific boundary between land ownership and land take. The basic motive was that the European Commission (EC) withdrew the Soil Framework Directive (SFD) in 2014 following the objections of certain Member States (MS) who countered that as most lands are privately owned, they should not fall under the remit of public governance. Since the withdrawal of the SFD land take is an issue receiving more attention. The legal content of ownership rights has been subjected to constant debate in the context of land-use policies and planning practices, which raises the questions of who decides how the land can be used and whether administrative authorities give priority to non-agricultural uses. Our study seeks to explore these issues through the lens of property law by comparing different legislations on access to land on three levels of policy implementation: the EU, the national, and the local levels. MS legislations are highlighted through the example of Hungary in two aspects: (1) regulation regarding Access to Land and Land Ownership Rights (ALOR), and (2) legislation and results of the LANDSUPPORT decision support system concerning Land Take Changes (LTC). We designed figures to demonstrate how policymakers can use the new LANDSUPPORT platform to show the gaps and inconsistencies among the above aspects. We found that the legislative regulations concerning private land use to achieve soil protection objectives remain the weakest link in the environmental protection legislation of the EU. Anxieties concerning built-in legal guarantees on each of the studied levels actualise our research. Currently, global land management is not on the political table although common European legislation might be able to preserve land for agricultural use.", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "0211 other engineering and technologies", "02 engineering and technology", "15. Life on land", "16. Peace & justice", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Stankovics, Petra, Montanarella, Luca, Kassai, Piroska, T\u00f3th, Gergely, T\u00f3th, Zolt\u00e1n,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/3090945885"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Land%20Use%20Policy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3090945885", "name": "item", "description": "3090945885", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3090945885"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-12-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3091797412", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:26:40Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-10-06", "title": "Acidobacteria are active and abundant members of diverse atmospheric H2-oxidizing communities detected in temperate soils", "description": "Abstract                <p>Significant rates of atmospheric dihydrogen (H2) consumption have been observed in temperate soils due to the activity of high-affinity enzymes, such as the group 1h [NiFe]-hydrogenase. We designed broadly inclusive primers targeting the large subunit gene (hhyL) of group 1h [NiFe]-hydrogenases for long-read sequencing to explore its taxonomic distribution across soils. This approach revealed a diverse collection of microorganisms harboring hhyL, including previously unknown groups and taxonomically not assignable sequences. Acidobacterial group 1h [NiFe]-hydrogenase genes were abundant and expressed in temperate soils. To support the participation of acidobacteria in H2 consumption, we studied two representative mesophilic soil acidobacteria, which expressed group 1h [NiFe]-hydrogenases and consumed atmospheric H2 during carbon starvation. This is the first time mesophilic acidobacteria, which are abundant in ubiquitous temperate soils, have been shown to oxidize H2 down to below atmospheric concentrations. As this physiology allows bacteria to survive periods of carbon starvation, it could explain the success of soil acidobacteria. With our long-read sequencing approach of group 1h [NiFe]-hydrogenase genes, we show that the ability to oxidize atmospheric levels of H2 is more widely distributed among soil bacteria than previously recognized and could represent a common mechanism enabling bacteria to persist during periods of carbon deprivation.</p", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "Bacterial physiology", "Article", "HIGH-AFFINITY", "MULTIPLE SEQUENCE ALIGNMENT", "Soil", "03 medical and health sciences", "Hydrogenase", "106026 Ecosystem research", "Soil Microbiology", "H-2", "2. Zero hunger", "106022 Mikrobiologie", "0303 health sciences", "Biodiversity", "PHYLUM ACIDOBACTERIA", "15. Life on land", "FOREST", "16. Peace & justice", "ENERGY-SOURCE", "Acidobacteria", "Soil microbiology", "106026 \u00d6kosystemforschung", "13. Climate action", "MOLECULAR-HYDROGEN", "BACTERIA", "106022 Microbiology", "SP-NOV.", "GEN. NOV.", "Oxidation-Reduction", "Hydrogen"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.nature.com/articles/s41396-020-00750-8.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/3091797412"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/The%20ISME%20Journal", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3091797412", "name": "item", "description": "3091797412", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3091797412"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-10-06T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "20.500.14243/521778", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:26:00Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-12-23", "title": "CASCADE \u2013 The Circum-Arctic Sediment CArbon DatabasE", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Abstract. Biogeochemical cycling in the extensive shelf seas and in the interior basins of the semi-enclosed Arctic Ocean are strongly influenced by land-ocean transport of carbon and other elements. The Arctic carbon cycle system is also inherently connected with the climate, and thus vulnerable to environmental and climate changes. Sediments of the Arctic Ocean are an active and integral part in Arctic biogeochemical cycling, and provide the opportunity to study present and historical input and fate of organic matter (e.g., through permafrost thawing). To compare differences between the Arctic regions and to study Arctic biogeochemical budgets, comprehensive sedimentary records are required. To this end, the Circum-Arctic Sediment CArbon DatabasE (CASCADE) was established to curate data primarily on concentrations of organic carbon (OC) and OC isotopes (\u03b413C, \u039414C), yet also on total N (TN) as well as of terrigenous biomarkers and other sediment geochemical and physical properties drawn both from the published literature and from earlier unpublished records through an extensive international community collaboration. This paper describes the establishment, structure and current status of CASCADE. This first public version includes OC concentrations in surface sediments at 4244 oceanographic stations including 2317 with TN concentrations, 1555 with \u03b413C-OC values, 268 with \u039414C-OC values and 653 records with quantified terrigenous biomarkers (high molecular weight n-alkanes, n-alkanoic acids and lignin phenols) distributed over the shelves and the central basins of the Arctic Ocean. CASCADE also includes data from 326 sediment cores, retrieved by shallow box- or multi-coring and deep gravity/piston coring, as well as sea-bottom drilling. The comprehensive dataset reveals several large-scale features, including clear differences in both OC content and isotope-based diagnostics of OC sources between the shelf sea recipients. This indicates, for instance, the release of strongly pre-aged terrigenous OC to the East Siberian Arctic shelf and younger terrigenous OC to the Kara Sea and thus provides clues about land-ocean transport of material released by thawing permafrost. CASCADE enables synoptic analysis of OC in Arctic Ocean sediments and facilitates a wide array of future empirical and modelling studies of the Arctic carbon cycle. CASCADE is openly and freely available online (https://doi.org/10.17043/cascade; Martens et al., 2020b), is provided in various machine-readable data formats (data tables, GIS shapefile, GIS raster), and also provides ways for contributing data for future CASCADE versions. CASCADE will be continuously updated with newly published and contributed data over the foreseeable future as part of the database management of the Bolin Centre for Climate Research at Stockholm University.</p></article>", "keywords": ["QE1-996.5", "Climate Research", "Klimaendringer / Climate change", "VDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Geofag: 450::Oseanografi: 452", "Milj\u00f8vitenskap / Environmental sciences", "Geology", "01 natural sciences", "Climate Science", "Klimatforskning", "Environmental sciences", "13. Climate action", "Biogeochemistry / Biogeochemistry", "GE1-350", "SDG 14 - Life Below Water", "14. Life underwater", "VDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Geosciences: 450::Oceanography: 452", "Klimatvetenskap", "permafrost", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://essd.copernicus.org/articles/13/2561/2021/essd-13-2561-2021.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/20.500.14243/521778"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Earth%20System%20Science%20Data", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "20.500.14243/521778", "name": "item", "description": "20.500.14243/521778", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/20.500.14243/521778"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-12-23T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3092600768", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:26:40Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-10-05", "title": "Qualifications of Rice Growth Indicators Optimized at Different Growth Stages Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Digital Imagery", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>The accurate estimation of the key growth indicators of rice is conducive to rice production, and the rapid monitoring of these indicators can be achieved through remote sensing using the commercial RGB cameras of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). However, the method of using UAV RGB images lacks an optimized model to achieve accurate qualifications of rice growth indicators. In this study, we established a correlation between the multi-stage vegetation indices (VIs) extracted from UAV imagery and the leaf dry biomass, leaf area index, and leaf total nitrogen for each growth stage of rice. Then, we used the optimal VI (OVI) method and object-oriented segmentation (OS) method to remove the noncanopy area of the image to improve the estimation accuracy. We selected the OVI and the models with the best correlation for each growth stage to establish a simple estimation model database. The results showed that the OVI and OS methods to remove the noncanopy area can improve the correlation between the key growth indicators and VI of rice. At the tillering stage and early jointing stage, the correlations between leaf dry biomass (LDB) and the Green Leaf Index (GLI) and Red Green Ratio Index (RGRI) were 0.829 and 0.881, respectively; at the early jointing stage and late jointing stage, the coefficient of determination (R2) between the Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Modified Green Red Vegetation Index (MGRVI) was 0.803 and 0.875, respectively; at the early stage and the filling stage, the correlations between the leaf total nitrogen (LTN) and UAV vegetation index and the Excess Red Vegetation Index (ExR) were 0.861 and 0.931, respectively. By using the simple estimation model database established using the UAV-based VI and the measured indicators at different growth stages, the rice growth indicators can be estimated for each stage. The proposed estimation model database for monitoring rice at the different growth stages is helpful for improving the estimation accuracy of the key rice growth indicators and accurately managing rice production.</p></article>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "object-oriented segmentation method", "optimal index method", "rice", "Science", "Q", "rice; growth indicators; multi-stage vegetation index; unmanned aerial vehicle; optimal index method; object-oriented segmentation method; estimation accuracy", "0211 other engineering and technologies", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "02 engineering and technology", "multi-stage vegetation index", "15. Life on land", "estimation accuracy", "growth indicators", "13. Climate action", "unmanned aerial vehicle", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Zhengchao Qiu, Haitao Xiang, Fei Ma, Changwen Du,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/19/3228/pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/12/19/3228/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/3092600768"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Remote%20Sensing", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3092600768", "name": "item", "description": "3092600768", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3092600768"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-10-03T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "PMC4705070", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:29:00Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-01-07", "title": "The role of biogeochemical hotspots, landscape heterogeneity, and hydrological connectivity for minimizing forestry effects on water quality", "description": "Protecting water quality in forested regions is increasingly important as pressures from land-use, long-range transport of air pollutants, and climate change intensify. Maintaining forest industry without jeopardizing sustainability of surface water quality therefore requires new tools and approaches. Here, we show how forest management can be optimized by incorporating landscape sensitivity and hydrological connectivity into a framework that promotes the protection of water quality. We discuss how this approach can be operationalized into a hydromapping tool to support forestry operations that minimize water quality impacts. We specifically focus on how hydromapping can be used to support three fundamental aspects of land management planning including how to (i) locate areas where different forestry practices can be conducted with minimal water quality impact; (ii) guide the off-road driving of forestry machines to minimize soil damage; and (iii) optimize the design of riparian buffer zones. While this work has a boreal perspective, these concepts and approaches have broad-scale applicability.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "Conservation of Natural Resources", "Skogsvetenskap", "Geography", " Planning and Development", "01 natural sciences", "Article", "Minimizing forestry effects", "Water Quality", "Environmental Chemistry", "Biomass", "14. Life underwater", "Groundwater", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "Ekologi", "Sweden", "Ecology", "Forest Science", "Landscape heterogeneity", "Forestry", "15. Life on land", "Milj\u00f6vetenskap", "Hydrological connectivity", "6. Clean water", "Biogeochemical hotspots", "Environmental Policy", "Water quality", "13. Climate action", "Environmental Sciences", "Environmental Monitoring"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13280-015-0751-8"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/PMC4705070"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ambio", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "PMC4705070", "name": "item", "description": "PMC4705070", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/PMC4705070"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-01-07T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/377128", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:25:11Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-08-07", "title": "Groundwater antibiotic pollution and its relationship with dissolved organic matter: Identification and environmental implications", "description": "The occurrence of veterinary antibiotics and hydro-chemical parameters in eleven natural springs in a livestock production area is evaluated, jointly with the characterization of their DOM fingerprint by Orbitrap HRMS. Tetracycline and sulfonamide antibiotics were ubiquitous in all sites, and they were detected at low ng L-1 concentrations, except for doxycycline, that was present at \u03bcg L-1 in one location. DOM analysis revealed that most molecular formulas were CHO compounds (49 %-68\u00a0%), with a remarkable percentage containing nitrogen and sulphur (16 %-23\u00a0% and 11 %-24\u00a0%, respectively). Major DOM components were phenolic and highly unsaturated compounds (~90\u00a0%), typical for soil-derived organic matter, while approximately 11\u00a0% were unsaturated aliphatic, suggesting that springs may be susceptible to anthropogenic contamination sources. Comparing the DOM fingerprint among sites, the spring showing the most different profile was the one with surface water interaction and characterized by having lower CHO and higher CHOS formulas and aliphatic compounds. Correlations between antibiotics and DOM showed that tetracyclines positively correlate with unsaturated oxygen-rich substances, while sulfonamides relate with aliphatic and unsaturated oxygen-poor compounds. This indicates that the fate of different antibiotics will be controlled by the type of DOM present in groundwater.", "keywords": ["High-resolution mass spectrometry", "550", "Contaminants emergents en l'aigua", "Antibi\u00f2tics", "02 engineering and technology", "01 natural sciences", "630", "Soil", "Antibiotics", "Co-transport", "Groundwater -- Pollution", "Dissolved organic matter", "Groundwater", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean", "Emerging contaminants in water", "Atmosphere", "[SDU.OCEAN] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean", " Atmosphere", "[SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", " environment", "6. Clean water", "Anti-Bacterial Agents", "Water quality", "13. Climate action", "Aig\u00fces subterr\u00e0nies -- Contaminaci\u00f3", "[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", "0210 nano-technology", "environment", "Water Pollutants", " Chemical", "Environmental Monitoring"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/377128"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Pollution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/377128", "name": "item", "description": "10261/377128", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/377128"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.57745/8OIJ5T", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:39Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Donn\u00e9es de r\u00e9plication pour\u00a0: National estimation of soil organic carbon storage potential for arable soils: A data-driven approach coupled with carbon-landscape zones", "description": "Soil organic carbon (SOC) is important for its contributions to agricultural production, food security, and ecosystem services. Increasing SOC stocks can contribute to mitigate climate change by transferring atmospheric CO2 into long-lived soil carbon pools. The launch of the 4 per 1000 initiative has resulted in an increased interest in developing methods to quantity the additional SOC that can be stored in soil under different management options. In this work, we have made a first attempt to estimate SOC storage potential of arable soils using a data-driven approach based on the French National Soil Monitoring Network. The data-driven approach was used to determine the maximum SOC stocks of arable soils for France. We first defined different carbon-landscape zones (CLZs) using clustering analysis. We then computed estimates of the highest possible values using percentile of 0.8, 0.85, 0.9 and 0.95 of the measured SOC stocks within these CLZs. The SOC storage potential was calculated as the difference between the maximum SOC stocks and current SOC stocks for topsoil and subsoil. The percentile used to determine highest possible SOC had a large influence on the estimates of French national SOC storage potential. When the percentile increased from 0.8 to 0.95, the national SOC storage potential increased by two to three-fold, from 336 to 1020 Mt for topsoil and from 165 to 433 Mt for subsoil, suggesting a high sensitivity of this approach to the selected percentile. Nevertheless, we argue that this approach can offer advantages from an operational point of view, as it enables to set targets of SOC storage taking into account both policy makers' and farmers' considerations about their feasibility. Robustness of the estimates should be further assessed using complementary approaches such as mechanistic modelling. This dataset gather the raster used to produce the figure 6, 9 and 10. Projection lambert 93 France.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "soil organic carbon", "Earth and Environmental Science", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "r\u00e9seau de mesures de la qualit\u00e9 des sols", "15. Life on land", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "TER sciences du sol", "arable soil", "Geosciences", "soil"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Chen, Songchao, Arrouays, Dominique, Angers, Denis A., Barr\u00e9, Pierre, Martin, Manuel P., Saby, Nicolas P.A., Walter, Christian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.57745/8OIJ5T"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.57745/8OIJ5T", "name": "item", "description": "10.57745/8OIJ5T", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.57745/8OIJ5T"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.57745/4BYXTK", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-04T16:24:39Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "PROspective's long-term field experiment", "description": "The long-term experiment PROspective site is located at the Colmar Experimental Centre of the French National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment (INRAE), in Colmar (Haut-Rhin, France; 48\u25e603\u201933\u2019\u2019 N, 7\u25e619\u201942\u2019\u2019 E, altitude 200 m). It is positioned on a silt\u2013silt clayey calcisol soil. The upper horizon includes a plough layer (i.e., topsoil), which is carbonated. The climate is semicontinental, with a mean annual precipitation of 559 mm received mostly between May and October and an average annual air temperature of 11.3 \u25e6C. It is cropped with a rotation of maize, winter wheat, sugar beet and barley. Each organic waste product application are made before maize or sugar beat every 2 years most often in February, at doses equivalent to 170 kg N ha\u22121 (Michaud et al. 2021, Chen et al. 2022). // The figure in attached file presents the experimental plan of the PROspective long-term field experiment. The 2-ha field experiment is divided into 2 sub-devices \u201cWith_N\u201d and \u201cWithout_N\u201d including 24 plots of 10 m \u00d7 9 m in 4 blocks of replicates and a fifth block devoted to the following of the nitrogen dynamic with bare plots or control plots without mineral fertilization. The following organic waste products are randomly distributed within each block: Sewage sludge (SLU), Co-compost of sewage sludge with green waste and wood chips (GWS), Co-compost of the home-sorted fermentable fraction of municipal solid waste and green waste, also called biowaste compost (BIOW), Farmyard manure from a dairy farm (FYM), Compost of farmyard manure (CFYM), No organic amendment (control, or CN). // From 2000 to 2019, two phases were carried out in the PROspective long-term experiment as presented in the attached table, with the treatments randomly distributed in the 2 sub-devices, as follows: In the sub-device \u201cwith_N\u201d in 2000\u20132019 on all plots of the blocks 1 to 4, additional mineral N fertilization was applied at doses between 0 and 170 kg N ha\u22121. In the sub-device \u201cwithout_N\u201d, in 2000-2014 on all plots no additional mineral N fertilization was applied; in 2015-2019 additional biowaste digestate (DIG) was applied at doses between 0 and 170 kg N ha\u22121.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "Agricultural Sciences", "agronomy", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "waste recycling", "long term field experiment", "6. Clean water", "12. 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