{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.1007/s10021-002-0201-x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:14:34Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2003-11-26", "title": "Effects Of Increased Nitrogen Deposition On The Distribution Of N-15-Labeled Nitrogen Between Sphagnum And Vascular Plants", "description": "To elucidate the sensitivity of bog ecosystems to high levels of nitrogen (N) deposition, we investigated the fate of 15N-labeled N deposition in bog vegetation in the Netherlands, both at ambient and increased N deposition. We doubled N deposition by adding 5 g N m\u22122 y\u22121 as dissolved NH4NO3 during three growing seasons to large peat monoliths (1.1 m diameter) with intact bog vegetation kept in large outdoor containers. A small amount of 15N tracer was applied at the start of the second growing season, and its distribution among Sphagnum, vascular plant species, and peat was determined at the end of the third growing season. The 15N tracer was also applied to additional plots at the untreated field site to check for initial distribution. One week after addition, 79% of the total amount of 15N retrieved was found in the living Sphagnum layer and less than 10% had been captured by vascular plants. Fifteen months later, 63% of the total amount of 15N retrieved was still present in the living Sphagnum layer at ambient N deposition. Increased N deposition significantly reduced the proportion of 15N in Sphagnum and increased the amount of 15N in vascular plants. Deep-rooting vascular plant species were significantly more 15N enriched, suggesting that at higher atmospheric inputs N penetrates deeper into the peat. Our results provide the first direct experimental evidence for that which has often been suggested: Increased atmospheric N deposition will lead to increased N availability for vascular plants in ombrotrophic mires.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "Peat monoliths", "15N tracer", "Bog ecosystem", "Ombrotrophic mire", "Competition", "Nitrogen", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-002-0201-x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecosystems", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10021-002-0201-x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10021-002-0201-x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10021-002-0201-x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2002-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10021-009-9252-6", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:14:35Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2009-05-04", "title": "Sheep Grazing Decreases Organic Carbon And Nitrogen Pools In The Patagonian Steppe: Combination Of Direct And Indirect Effects", "description": "We explored the net effects of grazing on soil C and N pools in a Patagonian shrub\u2013grass steppe (temperate South America). Net effects result from the combination of direct impacts of grazing on biogeochemical characteristics of microsites with indirect effects on relative cover of vegetated and unvegetated microsites. Within five independent areas, we sampled surface soils in sites subjected to three grazing intensities: (1) ungrazed sites inside grazing exclosures, (2) moderately grazed sites adjacent to them, and (3) intensely grazed sites within the same paddock. Grazing significantly reduced soil C and N pools, although this pattern was clearest in intensely grazed sites. This net effect was due to the combination of a direct reduction of soil N content in bare soil patches, and indirect effects mediated by the increase of the cover of bare soil microsites, with lower C and N content than either grass or shrub microsites. This increase in bare soil cover was accompanied by a reduction in cover of preferred grass species and standing dead material. Finally, stable isotope signatures varied significantly among grazed and ungrazed sites, with \u03b415N and \u03b413C significantly depleted in intensely grazed sites, suggesting reduced mineralization with increased grazing intensity. In the Patagonian steppe, grazing appears to exert a negative effect on soil C and N cycles; sound management practices must incorporate the importance of species shifts within life form, and the critical role of standing dead material in maintaining soil C and N stocks and biogeochemical processes.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "ARGENTINA", "SEMIARID ECOSYSTEMS", "STABLE ISOTOPES", "DESERTIFICATION", "\u039413C", "SHRUB-GRASS STEPPE", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "BIOGEOCHEMISTRY", "&Delta;13C", "01 natural sciences", "LIFE FORMS", "https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.5", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4", "\u03b415N"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-009-9252-6"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecosystems", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10021-009-9252-6", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10021-009-9252-6", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10021-009-9252-6"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2009-05-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10021-015-9868-7", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:14:36Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-04-03", "title": "Soil Microbes Compete Strongly With Plants For Soil Inorganic And Amino Acid Nitrogen In A Semiarid Grassland Exposed To Elevated Co2 And Warming", "description": "Free amino acids (FAAs) in soil are an important N source for plants, and abundances are predicted to shift under altered atmospheric conditions such as elevated CO2. Composition, plant uptake capacity, and plant and microbial use of FAAs relative to inorganic N forms were investigated in a temperate semiarid grassland exposed to experimental warming and free-air CO2 enrichment. FAA uptake by two dominant grassland plants, Bouteloua gracilis and Artemesia frigida, was determined in hydroponic culture. B. gracilis and microbial N preferences were then investigated in experimental field plots using isotopically labeled FAA and inorganic N sources. Alanine and phenylalanine concentrations were the highest in the field, and B. gracilis and A. frigida rapidly consumed these FAAs in hydroponic experiments. However, B. gracilis assimilated little isotopically labeled alanine, ammonium and nitrate in the field. Rather, soil microbes immobilized the majority of all three N forms. Elevated CO2 and warming did not affect plant or microbial uptake. FAAs are not direct sources of N for B. gracilis, and soil microbes outcompete this grass for organic and inorganic N when N is at peak demand within temperate semiarid grasslands.", "keywords": ["580", "2. Zero hunger", "amino acids", "570", "15N", "grasslands", "carbon dioxide", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "global warming", "soil microbiology", "nitrogen", "630", "6. Clean water", "nitrogen uptake", "13. Climate action", "XXXXXX - Unknown", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "13C", "global change"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-015-9868-7"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecosystems", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10021-015-9868-7", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10021-015-9868-7", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10021-015-9868-7"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-04-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10533-010-9489-3", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:14:44Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2010-06-16", "title": "Belowground Heathland Responses After 2\u00a0Years Of Combined Warming, Elevated Co2 And Summer Drought", "description": "Terrestrial ecosystems are exposed to atmospheric and climatic changes including increases in atmospheric CO2 concentration, temperature and alterations of precipitation patterns, which are predicted to continue with consequences for ecosystem services and functioning in the future. In a field scale experiment on temperate heathland, manipulation of precipitation and temperature was performed with retractable curtains, and atmospheric CO2 concentration was increased by FACE. The combination of elevated CO2 and warming was expected to affect belowground processes additively, through increased belowground sequestration of labile carbohydrates due to elevated CO2 in combination with temperature increased process rates. Together, these changes might increase microbial activity and availability of plant nutrients. Two years after the start of the experiment, belowground processes responded significantly to the treatments. In the combined temperature and CO2 treatment the dissolved organic nitrogen concentration decreased and the ammonium concentration increased, but this release of nutrients was not mirrored by plant parameters. Microbial biomass carbon and microbial enrichment with 13C and 15N (1\u00a0year after 13C                   2                   15                 N-glycine was injected into the soil) increased in warmed plots and in elevated CO2 plots, but not when these treatments were combined. Furthermore, drought led to an increase in Calluna biomass and total plant nitrogen pool. The full combination of warming, elevated CO2 and periodic drought did not unambiguously express the ecosystem responses of single factors additively, which complicates predictions of ecosystem responses to multifactor climate change.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "BRIC", "15N isotope dilution", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Temperature heath", "01 natural sciences", "/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/Bric", "6. Clean water", "Plant nutrients", "13. Climate action", "Microbial carbon", "Microbial turnover", "Climate change", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "13C"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-010-9489-3"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Biogeochemistry", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10533-010-9489-3", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10533-010-9489-3", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10533-010-9489-3"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2010-06-17T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11104-010-0456-5", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:14:55Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2010-06-21", "title": "Soil C And N Dynamics Within A Precipitation Gradient In Mediterranean Eucalypt Plantations", "description": "Open AccessPeer reviewed", "keywords": ["Understory", "N cycling", "15N", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Labile soil organic matter", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Mediterranean climate", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-010-0456-5"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20and%20Soil", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11104-010-0456-5", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11104-010-0456-5", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11104-010-0456-5"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2010-06-22T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11104-015-2427-3", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:14:59Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-03-11", "title": "Enhanced Biological N-2 Fixation And Yield Of Faba Bean (Vicia Faba L.) In An Acid Soil Following Biochar Addition: Dissection Of Causal Mechanisms", "description": "Acid soils constrain legume growth and biochars have been shown to address these constraints and enhance biological N2 fixation in glasshouse studies. A dissection of causal mechanisms from multiple crop field studies is lacking. In a sub-tropical field study, faba bean (Vicia faba L.) was cultivated in rotation with corn (Zea mays) following amendment of two contrasting biochars, compost and lime in a rhodic ferralsol. Key soil parameters and plant nutrient uptake were investigated alongside stable 15\u2009N isotope methodologies to elucidate the causal mechanisms for enhanced biological N2 fixation and crop productivity. Biological N2 fixation was associated with plant Mo uptake, which was driven by reductions in soil acidity following lime and papermill (PM) biochar amendment. In contrast, crop yield was associated with plant P and B uptake, and amelioration of soil pH constraints. These were most effectively ameliorated by PM biochar as it addressed both pH constraints and low soil nutrient status. While liming resulted in the highest biological N2 fixation, biochars provided greater benefits to faba bean yield by addressing P nutrition and ameliorating Al toxicity.", "keywords": ["Molybdenum", "2. Zero hunger", "compost", "abundance", "Plant Sciences", "Soil Science", "Plant Science", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Rhodic ferralsol", "natural 15N isotope", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "field assessment", "lime", "phosphorus", "Boron"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2427-3"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20and%20Soil", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11104-015-2427-3", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11104-015-2427-3", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11104-015-2427-3"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-03-12T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11104-015-2556-8", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:14:59Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-06-15", "title": "Land Use Change Decreases Soil Carbon Stocks In Tibetan Grasslands", "description": "\u00a9 2015, Springer International Publishing Switzerland. Backgrounds and aims: Land use is an important factor affecting soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics and can produce positive C climate feedback, but its effects remain unknown for Tibetan ecosystems. Methods: Recent land use changes have converted the traditional winter Kobresia pastures of nomads in the northeastern Tibetan Plateau to Elymus pastures or even to cropland. Detailed SOC measurements up to 30-cm depth were combined with analysis of \u03b413C, \u03b415N, bulk density, microbial C, and N contents in three land use types. Results: Bulk density was decreased by conversion from Kobresia pasture to cropland but increased by conversion to Elymus pasture. The loss of 1\u00a0% of SOC caused by land use change leads to \u03b413C increase of 0.8 \u2030. Conversion to cropland significantly decreased SOC stocks (10\u00a0%) and microbial biomass C, but the C loss (1.6\u00a0%) was insignificant in Elymus pasture. Land use changes strongly increased soil \u03b415N in the top 5\u00a0cm. Conclusions: Conversion to Elymus pasture did not change the C stocks, but conversion to cropland decreased C stocks by 10\u00a0% within 10\u00a0years. Soil \u03b413C and \u03b415N data indicate acceleration of C and N cycling due to the replacement of Kobresia pasture by Elymus pasture and cropland.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Soil organic carbon", "13. Climate action", "\u03b413C", "Pasture", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Cropland", "Alpine meadow", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Total nitrogen", "15. Life on land", "\u03b415N"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2556-8"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20and%20Soil", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11104-015-2556-8", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11104-015-2556-8", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11104-015-2556-8"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-06-16T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.101", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:16:37Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2013-05-27", "title": "Turnover Of Organic Carbon And Nitrogen In Soil Assessed From \u039413c And \u039415n Changes Under Pasture And Cropping Practices And Estimates Of Greenhouse Gas Emissions", "description": "The continuing clearance of native vegetation for pasture, and especially cropping, is a concern due to declines in soil organic C (SOC) and N, deteriorating soil health, and adverse environment impact such as increased emissions of major greenhouse gases (CO2, N2O and CH4). There is a need to quantify the rates of SOC and N budget changes, and the impact on greenhouse gas emissions from land use change in semi-arid subtropical regions where such data are scarce, so as to assist in developing appropriate management practices. We quantified the turnover rate of SOC from changes in \u03b4(13)C following the conversion of C3 native vegetation to C4 perennial pasture and mixed C3/C4 cereal cropping (wheat/sorghum), as well as \u03b4(15)N changes following the conversion of legume native vegetation to non-legume systems over 23 years. Perennial pasture (Cenchrus ciliaris cv. Biloela) maintained SOC but lost total N by more than 20% in the top 0-0.3m depth of soil, resulting in reduced animal productivity from the grazed pasture. Annual cropping depleted both SOC and total soil N by 34% and 38%, respectively, and resulted in decreasing cereal crop yields. Most of these losses of SOC and total N occurred from the >250 \u03bcm fraction of soil. Moreover, this fraction had almost a magnitude higher turnover rates than the 250-53 \u03bcm and <53 \u03bcm fractions. Loss of SOC during the cropping period contributed two-orders of magnitude more CO2-e to the atmosphere than the pasture system. Even then, the pasture system is not considered as a benchmark of agricultural sustainability because of its decreasing productivity in this semi-arid subtropical environment. Introduction of legumes (for N2 fixation) into perennial pastures may arrest the productivity decline of this system. Restoration of SOC in the cropped system will require land use change to perennial ecosystems such as legume-grass pastures or native vegetation.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "2311 Waste Management and Disposal", "12. Responsible consumption", "Greenhouse gases", "2305 Environmental Engineering", "13. Climate action", "2304 Environmental Chemistry", "2310 Pollution", "11. Sustainability", "\u03b413C", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "C turnover", "\u03b415N"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.101"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Science%20of%20The%20Total%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.101", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.101", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.04.101"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2013-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.foreco.2009.02.014", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:16:09Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2009-03-23", "title": "Soil N Cycling In Old-Growth Forests Across An Andosol Toposequence In Ecuador", "description": "Abstract   Nitrogen (N) deposition in the tropics is predicted to increase drastically in the next decades. The sparse information on N cycling in tropical forests revealed that the soil N status of an ecosystem is the key to analyze its reactions to projected increase in N input. Our study was aimed at (1) comparing the soil N availability of forest sites across an Ecuadorian Andosol toposequence by quantifying gross rates of soil N cycling in situ, and (2) determining the factors controlling the differences in soil N cycling across sites. The toposequence was represented by five old-growth forest sites with elevations ranging from 300\u00a0m to 1500\u00a0m. Our results provide general insights into the role of elevation-mediated factors (i.e. degree of soil development and temperature) in driving patterns of soil N cycling. Gross rates of N transformations, microbial N turnover time, and \u03b415N signatures in soil and leaf litter decreased with increasing elevation, signifying a decreasing N availability across the toposequence. This was paralleled by a decreasing degree of soil development with increasing elevation, as indicated by declining clay contents, total C, total N, effective cation exchange capacity and increasing base saturation. Soil N-cycling rates and \u03b415N signatures were highly correlated with mean annual temperature but not with mean annual rainfall and soil moisture which did not systematically vary across the toposequence. Microbial immobilization was the largest fate of produced NH4+ across all sites, and nitrification activity was only 5\u201311% of gross NH4+ production. We observed a fast reaction of NO3\u2212 to organic N and its role for N retention deserves further attention. If projected increase in N deposition will occur, the timing and magnitude of gaseous N losses may follow the pattern of N availability across this Andosol toposequence.", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15N pool dilution technique; Gross N mineralization; NH4+ consumption; Nitrification; Soil and leaf litter; \u03b415N; Tropical forests", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2009.02.014"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Forest%20Ecology%20and%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.foreco.2009.02.014", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.foreco.2009.02.014", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.foreco.2009.02.014"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2009-04-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.still.2004.10.001", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:16:57Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2004-12-15", "title": "Cultivation Effects On Biochemical Properties, C Storage And 15n Natural Abundance In The 0\u20135cm Layer Of An Acidic Soil From Temperate Humid Zone", "description": "Open AccessPeer reviewed", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "15N", "C sequestration", "Microbial biomass", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Soil enzymes", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "Tillage", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2004.10.001"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2004.10.001", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2004.10.001", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2004.10.001"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2005-12-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.10.002", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:16:44Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2005-11-09", "title": "Short And Long-Term Effects Of Elevated Co2 On Lolium Perenne Rhizodeposition And Its Consequences On Soil Organic Matter Turnover And Plant N Yield", "description": "It is still unclear whether elevated CO 2  increases plant root exudation and consequently affects the soil microbial biomass. The effects of elevated CO 2  on the fate of the C and nitrogen (N) contained in old soil organic matter pools is also unclear. In this study the short and long-term effects of elevated CO 2  on C and N pools and fluxes were assessed by growing isolated plants of ryegrass (Lolium perenne) in glasshouses at elevated and ambient atmospheric CO 2  and using soil from the New Zealand FACE site that had >4 years exposure to CO 2  enrichment. Using  14 CO 2  pulse labelling, the effects of elevated CO 2  on C allocation within the plant-soil system were studied. Under elevated CO 2  more root derived C was found in the soil and in the microbial biomass 48 h after labelling. The increased availability of substrate significantly stimulated soil microbial growth and acted as priming effect, enhancing native soil organic matter decomposition regardless of the mineral N supply. Despite indications of faster N cycling in soil under elevated CO 2 , N availability to plants stayed unchanged. Soil previously exposed to elevated CO 2  exhibited a higher N cycling rate but again there was no effect on plant N uptake. With respect to the difficulties of extrapolating glasshouse experiment results to the field, we concluded that the accumulation of coarse organic matter observed in the field under elevated CO 2  was probably not created by an imbalance between C and N but was likely to be due to more complex phenomena involving soil mesofauna and/or other nutrients limitations.", "keywords": ["580", "RHIZODEPOSITION", "2. Zero hunger", "RAY GRASS ANGLAIS", "PRIMING EFFECT", "15N", "RYEGRASS", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study", "15. Life on land", "ELEVATED CO2", "[SDV.SA.SDS] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil study"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.10.002"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20Biology%20and%20Biochemistry", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.10.002", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.10.002", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.10.002"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2006-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.10.008", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:16:53Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-11-10", "title": "Evidence For Denitrification As Main Source Of N2o Emission From Residue-Amended Soil", "description": "Catch crops, especially leguminous catch crops, may increase crop nitrogen (N) supply and decrease environmental impacts in cropping systems, but they may also stimulate nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions following spring incorporation. In this 28-day laboratory incubation study, we examined the carbon (C) and N dynamics and N2O evolution after simulated incorporation of residues from three catch crop species into a loamy sand soil, with variable soil moisture (40, 50 or 60% water-filled pore space (WFPS)). The catch crops include two leguminous (red clover and winter vetch) and one non-leguminous species (ryegrass). Plant material was placed in a discrete layer surrounded by soil in which the nitrate (NO3\u2212) pool was enriched with 15N to distinguish N2O derived from denitrification and nitrification. Net N mineralisation from leguminous catch crops was significant (30\u201348\u00a0mg\u00a0N\u00a0kg\u22121 soil, accounting for 41\u201356% of the added residue-N), whereas ryegrass incorporation resulted in net N immobilisation. The evolution of N2O was probably enhanced by N release from the residues, especially during the second week, which can explain the lower N2O evolution after application of ryegrass. Emission of N2O occurred at all moisture levels, but was higher at 50 and 60% WFPS than at 40% in soil with leguminous residues. The 15N enrichment of N2O indicated that denitrification was the dominant source independent of moisture level and residue type. We conclude that catch crop residues will stimulate N2O emissions via denitrification over a wide range of soil moisture conditions, but that emission levels may depend significantly on residue quality and soil moisture.", "keywords": ["Leguminous cover crop", "2. Zero hunger", "Nitrous oxide", "15N labelling", "Nutrient turnover", "Mineralisation", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "incubation", "15. Life on land", "Air and water emissions", "Pasture and forage crops", "Crop combinations and interactions", "13. Climate action", "Farm nutrient management", "Denitrification", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Incubation"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.10.008"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20Biology%20and%20Biochemistry", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.10.008", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.10.008", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.soilbio.2015.10.008"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.still.2013.07.007", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:17:04Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2013-08-08", "title": "Effects Of Agricultural Management On Chemical And Biochemical Properties Of A Semiarid Soil From Central Spain", "description": "Open AccessPeer reviewed", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "\uf064 15N", "fallow", "N stock", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "C stocks", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "\uf064 13C", "soil enzymes", "tillage systems", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2013.07.007"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2013.07.007", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2013.07.007", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2013.07.007"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2013-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1080/09064710.2018.1424232", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:18:03Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-01-11", "title": "Short-Term Effects Of Nitrapyrin, Rice Straw And Its Biochar Application On N Transformation In Soils Of Humid Subtropical China", "description": "The features of N transformations in humid subtropical soils vary greatly due to the wide variations of soil properties, particularly soil pH. Purpose: To understand whether the effects of countermeasures regulating N transformation varied with the prevailing soil N transformation characteristics. Materials and methods: The effects of nitrapyrin, rice straw and its biochar applications on N dynamics at the beginning stage (first 24 h) of a zonal acid soil (JX soil, pH 5.26) and a non-zonal alkaline soil (SC soil, pH 7.62) from the humid subtropics in China were investigated via a 15N tracing laboratory incubation. Results and conclusions: Rice straw incorporation affected almost all processes involved in $ hbox{NH}_4^ + $ and $ hbox{NO}_3^ - $ production and consumption, and decreased the net mineralisation and nitrification rates in both soils significantly. Nitrapyrin decreased the net nitrification rates in both studied soils by affecting different N transformation processes. In the SC soil, nitrapyrin reduced the net nitrification rate by inhibiting the gross autotrophic nitrification rate while the gross autotrophic nitrification in the JX soil was negligible and nitrapyrin decreased its net nitrification via a stimulation of the gross rate of dissimilatory nitrate reduction to ammonium (DNRA). Biochar stimulated the gross rates of mineralisation, $ hbox{NH}_4^ + $ immobilisation, autotrophic nitrification and DNRA significantly, but did not affect the net mineralisation and nitrification rates in both soils. Countermeasures to regulate N transformations are tightly linked to the prevailing soil N transformation characteristics and should be taken into account for the recommendation of suitable management options.", "keywords": ["n dynamics", "gross rate", "Plant culture", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "n regulation", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15n tracing", "net rate", "SB1-1110"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Christoph M\u00fcller, Jing Wang, Zucong Cai, Ying Zhao, Jinbo Zhang,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2018.1424232"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Acta%20Agriculturae%20Scandinavica%2C%20Section%20B%20%E2%80%94%20Soil%20%26amp%3B%20Plant%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1080/09064710.2018.1424232", "name": "item", "description": "10.1080/09064710.2018.1424232", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1080/09064710.2018.1424232"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-01-10T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/j.1438-8677.2012.00686.x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:18:45Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2012-12-22", "title": "Nitrogen Dynamics In Oak Model Ecosystems Subjected To Air Warming And Drought On Two Different Soils", "description": "Abstract<p>Being tolerant to heat and drought, oaks are promising candidates for future forestry in view of climate change inCentralEurope. Air warming is expected to increase, and drought decrease soilNavailability and thusNsupply to trees. Here, we conducted a model ecosystem experiment, in which mixed stands of young oaks (Quercus robur,Q.\uffc2\uffa0petraeaandQ.\uffc2\uffa0pubescens) were grown on two different soils and subjected to four climate treatments during three growing seasons: air warming by 1\uffe2\uff80\uff932\uffc2\uffa0\uffc2\uffb0C, drought periods (average precipitation reduction of 43\uffe2\uff80\uff9360%), a combination of these two treatments, and a control. In contrast to our hypotheses, neither air warming nor drought significantly affectedNavailability, whereas total amounts, vertical distribution and availability of soilNshowed substantial differences between the two soils. While air warming had no effect on tree growth andNaccumulation, the drought treatment reduced tree growth and increased, or tended to increase,Naccumulation in the reduced biomass, indicating that growth was not limited byN. Furthermore,15N\uffe2\uff80\uff90labelling revealed that this accumulation was associated with an increased uptake of nitrate. On the basis of our results, climate change effects onNdynamics are expected to be less important in oak stands than reduced soil water availability.</p>", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "Hot Temperature", "Nitrogen", "Climate", "Rain", "Quercus petraea", "Nitrate", "Global Warming", "Models", " Biological", "01 natural sciences", "Quercus", "Soil", "Species Specificity", "Stress", " Physiological", "Climate change", "Biomass", "Ecosystem", "Nitrates", "Air", "Water", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Adaptation", " Physiological", "6. Clean water", "Droughts", "15N tracer", "Recovery rate", "Quercus pubescens", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Quercus robur", "Ammonium"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1438-8677.2012.00686.x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20Biology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/j.1438-8677.2012.00686.x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/j.1438-8677.2012.00686.x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/j.1438-8677.2012.00686.x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2012-12-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/j.1757-1707.2012.01160.x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:18:53Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2012-02-27", "title": "Carbon Sequestration In Soil In A Semi-Natural Miscanthus Sinensis Grassland And Cryptomeria Japonica Forest Plantation In Aso, Kumamoto, Japan", "description": "Abstract<p>Although Miscanthus sinensis grasslands (Misc\uffe2\uff80\uff90GL) and Cryptomeria japonica forest plantations (Cryp\uffe2\uff80\uff90FP) are proposed bioenergy feedstock systems, their relative capacity to sequester C may be an important factor in determining their potential for sustainable bioenergy production. Therefore, our objective was to quantify changes in soil C sequestration 47\uffc2\uffa0years after a Misc\uffe2\uff80\uff90GL was converted to a Cryp\uffe2\uff80\uff90FP. The study was conducted on adjacent Misc\uffe2\uff80\uff90GL and Cryp\uffe2\uff80\uff90FP located on Mt. Aso, Kumamoto, Japan. After Cryp\uffe2\uff80\uff90FP establishment, only the Misc\uffe2\uff80\uff90GL continued to be managed by annual burning every March. Mass C and N, \uffce\uffb413C, and \uffce\uffb415N at 0\uffe2\uff80\uff9330\uffc2\uffa0cm depth were measured in 5\uffc2\uffa0cm increments. Carbon and N concentrations, C:N ratio, \uffce\uffb413C, and \uffce\uffb415N were measured in litter and/or ash, and rhizomes or roots. Although C input in Misc\uffe2\uff80\uff90GL by M. sinensis was approximately 36% of that in Cryp\uffe2\uff80\uff90FP by C. japonica, mean annual soil C sequestration in Misc\uffe2\uff80\uff90GL (503\uffc2\uffa0kg\uffc2\uffa0C\uffc2\uffa0ha\uffe2\uff88\uff921\uffc2\uffa0yr\uffe2\uff88\uff921) was higher than that in Cryp\uffe2\uff80\uff90FP (284\uffc2\uffa0kg\uffc2\uffa0C\uffc2\uffa0ha\uffe2\uff88\uff921\uffc2\uffa0yr\uffe2\uff88\uff921). This was likely the result of larger C input from aboveground litter to soil, C\uffe2\uff80\uff90quality (C:N ratio and lignin concentration in aboveground litter) and possibly more recalcitrant C (charcoal) inputs by annual burning. The difference in soil \uffce\uffb415N between sites indicated that organic C with N had greater cycling between heterotrophic microbes and soil and produces more recalcitrant humus in Misc\uffe2\uff80\uff90GL than in Cryp\uffe2\uff80\uff90FP. Our data indicate that in terms of soil C sequestration, maintenance of Misc\uffe2\uff80\uff90GL may be more advantageous than conversion to Cryp\uffe2\uff80\uff90FP in Aso, Japan.</p>", "keywords": ["470", "2. Zero hunger", "\u03b413C", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "carbon sequestration", "Cryptomeria japonica", "Miscanthus sinensis", "7. Clean energy", "\u03b415N", "soil"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1757-1707.2012.01160.x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/GCB%20Bioenergy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/j.1757-1707.2012.01160.x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/j.1757-1707.2012.01160.x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/j.1757-1707.2012.01160.x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2012-02-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1890/06-1819.1", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:19:44Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2007-10-23", "title": "Atmospheric Co2 And O-3 Alter The Flow Of N-15 In Developing Forest Ecosystems", "description": "Anthropogenic O3 and CO2-induced declines in soil N availability could counteract greater plant growth in a CO2-enriched atmosphere, thereby reducing net primary productivity (NPP) and the potential of terrestrial ecosystems to sequester anthropogenic CO2. Presently, it is uncertain how increasing atmospheric CO2 and O3 will alter plant N demand and the acquisition of soil N by plants as well as the microbial supply of N from soil organic matter. To address this uncertainty, we initiated an ecosystem-level 15N tracer experiment at the Rhinelander (Wisconsin, USA) free air CO2-O3 enrichment (FACE) facility to understand how projected increases in atmospheric CO2 and 03 alter the distribution and flow of N in developing northern temperate forests. Tracer amounts of 15NH4+ were applied to the forest floor of developing Populus tremuloides and P. tremuloides-Betula papyrifera communities that have been exposed to factorial CO2 and O3 treatments for seven years. One year after isotope addition, both forest communities exposed to elevated CO2 obtained greater amounts of 15N (29%) and N (40%) from soil, despite no change in soil N availability or plant N-use efficiency. As such, elevated CO2 increased the ability of plants to exploit soil for N, through the development of a larger root system. Conversely, elevated O3 decreased the amount of 15N (-15%) and N (-29%) in both communities, a response resulting from lower rates of photosynthesis, decreases in growth, and smaller root systems that acquired less soil N. Neither CO2 nor 03 altered the amount of N or 15N recovery in the forest floor, microbial biomass, or soil organic matter. Moreover, we observed no interaction between CO2 and 03 on the amount of N or 15N in any ecosystem pool, suggesting that 03 could exert a negative effect regardless of CO2 concentration. In a CO2-enriched atmosphere, greater belowground growth and a more thorough exploitation of soil for growth-limiting N is an important mechanism sustaining the enhancement of NPP in developing forests (0-8 years following establishment). However, as CO2 accumulates in the Earth's atmosphere, future O3 concentrations threaten to diminish the enhancement of plant growth, decrease plant N acquisition, and lessen the storage of anthropogenic C in temperate forests.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "Nitrogen", "Science", "Ecology and Evolutionary Biology", "Plant Roots", "01 natural sciences", "forest floor", "Soil", "developing forest", "Wisconsin", "atmospheric O3", "Ozone", "soil organic matter", "Populus tremuloides", "Biomass", "USA", "Ecosystem", "Soil Microbiology", "atmospheric CO2", "Nitrogen Isotopes", "15N", "plant N uptake", "microbial immobilization", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Carbon Dioxide", "15. Life on land", "root system size", "Populus", "N cycling", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Betula papyrifera"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1890/06-1819.1"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1890/06-1819.1", "name": "item", "description": "10.1890/06-1819.1", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1890/06-1819.1"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-10-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5061/dryad.7wm37pw23", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:21:11Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-06-13", "title": "Data from: Patterns and drivers of atmospheric nitrogen deposition retention in global forests", "description": "unspecified# Patterns and drivers of atmospheric nitrogen deposition retention in  global forests We searched the Web of Science Database for peer-reviewed  papers prior to February 22, 2023, using \u201cretention\u201d and \u201cN-15\u201d as the  keywords. The following criteria were applied to filter the peer-reviewed  papers: (1) Selection of 15N tracer experiments in forest ecosystems  conducted in the field, excluding laboratory incubation or greenhouse  experiments; (2) Selection of the absolute value of 15N retention obtained  from the 15N tracer experiment, excluding the relative value; (3)  Selection of 15N tracer experiments including N addition treatments,  excluding other treatments such as fire, phosphorus (P) addition,  potassium addition, etc. Due to limited data on litter layers and  understory vegetation components (i.e., shrubs, herbs, and grasses), the  15N retention of litter layers was combined into organic soil 15N  retention. Within the entire forest ecosystem, the 15N retention of  understory vegetation was not consider, focusing instead on the 15N  allocation among different plant organs (i.e., leaves, branches, stems,  roots). Ultimately, 408 observations were obtained from 56 peer-reviewed  papers, totaling 62 sites and 92 site-years. The study sites were  distributed across North America (25 sites), Europe (14 sites), Asia (14  sites), South America (3 sites), Oceania (4 sites), and Africa (2 sites),  covering tropical forests (5 sites), subtropical forests (10 sites),  temperate forests (42 sites), and boreal forests (5 sites). Raw data for  15N retention of different ecosystem compartments were obtained from  tables, figures, results, or supplementary information in the  peer-reviewed papers. When data were presented in figures, specific values  were extracted using Getdata software 2.22 (GetData, Kogarah, NSW, AUS).  Note: N_retention_data_v2 is based on N_retention_data_v1, with the  addition of raw data. 'XX' in the 'forest_type' and  '15N_tracer_type' sheets represents the 15N retention in  different ecosystem compartments (i.e., plant, leaf, branch, stem, root,  soil, organic soil, mineral soil, and total ecosystem).\u00a0'XX_n'  in the 'forest_type' and '15N_tracer_type' sheets  represents the sample size of 'XX'.\u00a0'XX_mean' in the  'forest_type' and '15N_tracer_type' sheets represents  the mean value of 'XX'.\u00a0'XX_se' in the  'forest_type' and '15N_tracer_type' sheet represents  the standard error of the mean value of 'XX'. 'NA' in  the 'raw_data' sheet represents unavailable observed data.  'MAT_CRU' and 'MAP_CRU' columns of the  'raw_data' sheet indicate that the missing values in the  references are extracted from the CRU.", "keywords": ["ammonium", "nitrogen retention", "15N tracer", "plant organs", "nitrate", "nitrogen allocation", "Forest", "FOS: Natural sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Lin, Quanhong, Zhu, Jianxing, Wang, Qiufeng, Zhang, Qiongyu, Yu, Guirui,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.7wm37pw23"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5061/dryad.7wm37pw23", "name": "item", "description": "10.5061/dryad.7wm37pw23", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5061/dryad.7wm37pw23"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-06-23T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3389/fpls.2015.00574", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:20:32Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-08-11", "title": "Leaf \u03b415N as a physiological indicator of the responsiveness of N2-fixing alfalfa plants to elevated [CO2], temperature and low water availability", "description": "The natural (15)N/(14)N isotope composition (\u03b4(15)N) of a tissue is a consequence of its N source and N physiological mechanisms in response to the environment. It could potentially be used as a tracer of N metabolism in plants under changing environmental conditions, where primary N metabolism may be complex, and losses and gains of N fluctuate over time. In order to test the utility of \u03b4(15)N as an indicator of plant N status in N2-fixing plants grown under various environmental conditions, alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) plants were subjected to distinct conditions of [CO2] (400 vs. 700 \u03bcmol mol(-1)), temperature (ambient vs. ambient +4\u00b0C) and water availability (fully watered vs. water deficiency-WD). As expected, increased [CO2] and temperature stimulated photosynthetic rates and plant growth, whereas these parameters were negatively affected by WD. The determination of \u03b4(15)N in leaves, stems, roots, and nodules showed that leaves were the most representative organs of the plant response to increased [CO2] and WD. Depletion of heavier N isotopes in plants grown under higher [CO2] and WD conditions reflected decreased transpiration rates, but could also be related to a higher N demand in leaves, as suggested by the decreased leaf N and total soluble protein (TSP) contents detected at 700 \u03bcmol mol(-1) [CO2] and WD conditions. In summary, leaf \u03b4(15)N provides relevant information integrating parameters which condition plant responsiveness (e.g., photosynthesis, TSP, N demand, and water transpiration) to environmental conditions.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "0301 basic medicine", "Physiology", "growth", "Climate Change", "Plant physiology", "Plantes", "Growth", "Plant Science", "01 natural sciences", "SB1-1110", "03 medical and health sciences", "Climate change", "2. Zero hunger", "Alfalfa", "Plant culture", "Plants", "15. Life on land", "delta15N", "6. Clean water", "climate change", "Fisiologia vegetal", "Carbon dioxide", "physiology", "Di\u00f2xid de carboni", "alfalfa", "\u03b415N"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2015.00574"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Frontiers%20in%20Plant%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3389/fpls.2015.00574", "name": "item", "description": "10.3389/fpls.2015.00574", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3389/fpls.2015.00574"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-08-11T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5061/dryad.32ms0", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:21:09Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data from: Convergence of soil nitrogen isotopes across global climate gradients", "description": "unspecifiedUnsummarized soil 15N  datasoil 15N data for  individual samples. not summarized. includes excluded data for further  reference.CraineSoil15N.csvData Sourcesdata sources for soil 15N dataReferences.csv15NDataSummarizedMineral soil 15N data summarized to 0.1\u00b0 latitude and longitude", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "nitrogen isotopes", "13. Climate action", "Soil texture", "15N", "soil organic matter", "Anthropocene", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.32ms0"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5061/dryad.32ms0", "name": "item", "description": "10.5061/dryad.32ms0", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5061/dryad.32ms0"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-03-23T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5061/dryad.7v87nf5", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:21:11Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-01-11", "title": "Data from: Soil organic carbon stability in forests: distinct effects of tree species identity and traits", "description": "unspecifiedRising atmospheric CO2 concentrations have increased interest in the  potential for forest ecosystems and soils to act as carbon (C) sinks.  While soil organic C contents often vary with tree species identity,  little is known about if, and how, tree species influence the stability of  C in soil. Using a 40\u2010year\u2010old common garden experiment with replicated  plots of eleven temperate tree species, we investigated relationships  between soil organic matter (SOM) stability in mineral soils and 17  ecological factors (including tree tissue chemistry, magnitude of organic  matter inputs and their turnover, microbial community descriptors, and  soil physico\u2010chemical properties). We measured five SOM stability indices,  including heterotrophic respiration, C in aggregate\u2010occluded particulate  organic matter (POM) and mineral\u2010associated SOM, and bulk SOM \u03b415N and  \u220614C. The stability of SOM varied substantially among tree species and  this variability was independent of the amount of organic C in soils.  Thus, when considering forest soils as C sinks, the stability of C stocks  must be considered in addition to their size. Further, our results suggest  tree species regulate soil C stability via the composition of their  tissues, especially roots. Stability of SOM appeared to be greater (as  indicated by higher \u03b415N and reduced respiration) beneath species with  higher concentrations of nitrogen and lower amounts of acid\u2010insoluble  compounds in their roots, while SOM stability appeared to be lower (as  indicated by higher respiration and lower proportions of C in  aggregate\u2010occluded POM) beneath species with higher tissue calcium  contents. The proportion of C in mineral\u2010associated SOM and bulk soil  \u220614C, though, were negligibly dependent on tree species traits, likely  reflecting an insensitivity of some SOM pools to decadal\u2010scale shifts in  ecological factors. Strategies aiming to increase soil C stocks may thus  focus on particulate C pools, which can more easily be manipulated and are  most sensitive to climate change.", "keywords": ["tree species", "14C", "13. Climate action", "15N", "soil organic matter", "Fractionation", "15. Life on land", "Radiocarbon"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Angst, Gerrit, Mueller, Kevin E., Eissenstat, David M., Trumbore, Susan, Freeman, Katherine H., Hobbie, Sarah E., Chorover, Jon, Oleksyn, Jacek, Reich, Peter B., Mueller, Carsten W.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.7v87nf5"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5061/dryad.7v87nf5", "name": "item", "description": "10.5061/dryad.7v87nf5", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5061/dryad.7v87nf5"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-11T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5061/dryad.t3k2t2j", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:21:18Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2023-08-17", "title": "Data from: Fate of atmospherically deposited NH4+ and NO3- in two temperate forests in China: temporal pattern and redistribution", "description": "The impacts of anthropogenic nitrogen (N) deposition on forest ecosystems  depend in large part on its fate. However, our understanding of the fates  of different forms of deposited N as well as the redistribution over time  within different ecosystems is limited. In this study, we used the  15N-tracer method to investigate both the short-term (1 week to 3 months)  and long-term (1 to 3 years) fates of deposited NH4+ or NO3- by following  the recovery of the 15N in different ecosystem compartments in a larch  plantation forest and a mixed forest located in northeastern China. The  results showed similar total ecosystem retention for deposited NH4+ and  NO3-, but their distribution within the ecosystems (plants vs soil)  differed distinctly particularly in the short-term, with higher 5NO3-  recoveries in plants (while lower recoveries in organic layer) than found  for 15NH4+. The different short-term fate was likely related to the higher  mobility of 15NO3- than 15NH4+ in soils instead of plant uptake  preferences for NO3- over NH4+. In the long-term, differences between N  forms became less prevalent but higher recoveries in trees (particularly  in the larch forest) of\u00a015NO3- than 15NH4+ tracer persisted,  suggesting that incoming NO3- may contribute more to plant biomass  increment and forest carbon sequestration than incoming NH4+. Differences  between the two forests in recoveries were largely driven by a higher 15N  recovery in the organic layer (both N forms) and in trees (for 5NO3-) in  the larch forest compared to the mixed forest. This was due to a more  abundant organic layer and possibly higher tree N demand in the larch  forest than in the mixed forest. Leachate 15N loss was minor (&lt;1%  of the added 15N) for both N forms and in both forests. Total 15N recovery  averaged 78% in the short-term and decreased to 55% in the long-term but  with increasing amount of 15N label (re)-redistributed into slow turn-over  pools (e.g., trees and mineral soil). The different retention dynamics of  deposited NH4+ and NO3- may have implications in environmental policy  related to the anthropogenic emissions of the two N forms.", "keywords": ["15N tracer", "N retention and redistribution", "FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences", "15. Life on land"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.t3k2t2j"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5061/dryad.t3k2t2j", "name": "item", "description": "10.5061/dryad.t3k2t2j", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5061/dryad.t3k2t2j"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-04-26T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.10814159", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:21:45Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Chemical composition, soil water content and 16S rRNA and ITS gene copy numbers of soil aggregates and bulk soil samples", "description": "This repository contains all data to reproduce the analyses presented in 'Distinct microbial communities are linked to organic matter properties in millimetre-sized soil aggregates', Simon et al 2024, The ISME Journal\u00a0(DOI: 10.1093/ismejo/wrae156).", "keywords": ["archaea", "bulk soil sample", "delta 15N", "soil water content", "fungi", "soil aggregate", "ITS gene copy numbers", "carbon content", "delta 13C", "nitrogen content", "16S rRNA gene copy numbers"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Simon, Eva, Kaiser, Christina,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10814159"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.10814159", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.10814159", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.10814159"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.14863825", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:22:25Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-09-22", "title": "Global mycorrhizal status drives leaf \u03b415N patterns", "description": "Open AccessFoliar \u03b415N values were obtained from a recent version of the global  dataset described by Craine et al. (2018) that was updated with newly  published data for Meta-analyses. \u00a0Multi-year average MAT, MAP,  and PET maps with a spatial resolution of 4 km \u00d7 4 km for 1982 through  2018 were extracted from the TerraClimate dataset (Abatzoglou et al.,  2018). AI values (defined as the ratio of precipitation to PET) were  calculated from MAP and PET values. A digital elevation model (DEM) map  with a spatial resolution of 1 km \u00d7 1 km was extracted from the Global  Land One km Base Elevation (GLOBE) Project  (https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/topo/globe.html). A slope map was generated  from the DEM map. Soil clay, silt, sand, soil organic carbon (SOC), and TN  contents with a spatial resolution of 250 m \u00d7 250 m were obtained from the  SoilGrids dataset (Hengl et al., 2017). Multi-year (1982\u20132018) GPP values  were calculated using data from the Global Land Surface Satellite (GLASS)  project (Liang et al., 2021). Multi-year (1982\u20132015) average normalized  difference vegetation index (NDVI) values were calculated from the GIMMS3g  dataset (Tucker et al., 2005). The mycorrhizal plant type map (showing the  distribution of AM, ECM, ERM, and NM plants) was generated from maps  showing the proportional aboveground plant biomass of AM, ECM, ERM, and NM  plants (Soudzilovskaia et al., 2019) for Random Forest.", "keywords": ["Isotopes", "15N", "Ecosystem ecology", "global pattern", "nitrogen dynamics", "Plant\u2013soil interactions", "ecosystem ecology", "FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences", "plant\u2013soil interactions", "mycorrhizae", "isotopes", "\u03b415N"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Chen, Qiong, Li, Huiwen, Yu, Fei, Lyu, Ruobing, Li, Zhenxin, Hao, Zhanqing, Yuan, Zuoqiang,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14863825"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.14863825", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.14863825", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.14863825"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-02-13T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.14863826", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:22:25Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-09-22", "title": "Global mycorrhizal status drives leaf \u03b415N patterns", "description": "unspecifiedFoliar \u03b4<sup>15</sup>N values were obtained from a  recent version of the global dataset described by Craine et al. (2018)  that was updated with newly published data for Meta-analyses. \u00a0Multi-year  average MAT, MAP, and PET maps with a spatial resolution of 4 km \u00d7 4 km  for 1982 through 2018 were extracted from the TerraClimate dataset  (Abatzoglou et al., 2018). AI values (defined as the ratio of  precipitation to PET) were calculated from MAP and PET values. A digital  elevation model (DEM) map with a spatial resolution of 1 km \u00d7 1 km was  extracted from the Global Land One km Base Elevation (GLOBE) Project  (https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/topo/globe.html). A slope map was generated  from the DEM map. Soil clay, silt, sand, soil organic carbon (SOC), and TN  contents with a spatial resolution of 250 m \u00d7 250 m were obtained from the  SoilGrids dataset (Hengl et al., 2017). Multi-year (1982\u20132018) GPP values  were calculated using data from the Global Land Surface Satellite (GLASS)  project (Liang et al., 2021). Multi-year (1982\u20132015) average normalized  difference vegetation index (NDVI) values were calculated from the GIMMS3g  dataset (Tucker et al., 2005). The mycorrhizal plant type map (showing the  distribution of AM, ECM, ERM, and NM plants) was generated from maps  showing the proportional aboveground plant biomass of AM, ECM, ERM, and NM  plants (Soudzilovskaia et al., 2019) for Random Forest.", "keywords": ["Isotopes", "15N", "Ecosystem ecology", "global pattern", "nitrogen dynamics", "Plant\u2013soil interactions", "ecosystem ecology", "FOS: Earth and related environmental sciences", "plant\u2013soil interactions", "mycorrhizae", "isotopes", "\u03b415N"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Chen, Qiong, Li, Huiwen, Yu, Fei, Lyu, Ruobing, Li, Zhenxin, Hao, Zhanqing, Yuan, Zuoqiang,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14863826"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.14863826", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.14863826", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.14863826"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-02-13T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.6630479", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:23:09Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Organic matter properties of the Rincon del Bonete and Palmar sediment cores (Uruguay)", "description": "This database presents the results of organic matter measurements performed on cores collected in\u00a0 the Rincon del Bonete and Palmar reservoirs (Uruguay)   IRMS analyses were conducted on dry sediment for determining organic matter properties, including elemental concentrations (Total Organic Carbon \u2013 TOC, Total Nitrogen \u2013TN, both expressed in %) and stable isotope measurements (\u03b413C and \u03b415N, expressed in \u2030). These measurements were performed with a continuous flow Elementar\u00ae VarioPyro cube analyzer coupled to a Micromass\u00ae Isoprime IRMS available at the Alys\u00e9s platform of the Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement (Bondy, France)   Sediment cores were collected on 2019/09/01 in the Palmar (PA-02) and Rincon del Bonete (RDB-01) reservoirs (Uruguay).   Corresponding authors: anthony.foucher@lsce.ipsl.fr", "keywords": ["Total Nitrogen", "13. Climate action", "\u03b413C", "Total Organic Carbon", "N and C isotopes", "\u03b415N"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630479"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.6630479", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.6630479", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.6630479"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-06-09T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5683/SP3/PAXLVH", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-23T16:23:31Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Plant and soil variables in plots outside and beneath Salix richardsonii patches along active and abandoned channels in a High Arctic tundra", "description": "We explored how erect shrub abundance leads to SOC variation within 20 cm soil cores in a High Arctic tundra (Bylot Island, Nunavut, Canada), where the only erect shrub, Salix richardsonii, has settled along currently active and abandoned channel zones of alluvial fans.", "keywords": ["High Arctic tundra", "Salix arctica", "soil 15N", "15. Life on land", "Salix richardsonii", "soil organic carbon stocks", "soil 14C", "soil 13C", "Salix reticulata", "Particulate organic matter", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Shrubification", "Plant-enhanced mineralization;", "Plant functional traits", "Alluvian fan"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Maire, Vincent, Lamarque, Laurent, L\u00e9vesque, Esther,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5683/SP3/PAXLVH"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5683/SP3/PAXLVH", "name": "item", "description": "10.5683/SP3/PAXLVH", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5683/SP3/PAXLVH"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "da5d3973-513d-41ad-b1a2-44a32ddcb104", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[13.79, 53.38], [13.79, 53.38], [13.79, 53.38], [13.79, 53.38], [13.79, 53.38]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "topsoil"}, {"id": "erosion"}, {"id": "Brassica napus"}, {"id": "soil types"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "15N labelling"}, {"id": "15N recovery"}, {"id": "topsoil dilution"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Brandenburg"}, {"id": "Uckermark"}, {"id": "Quillow"}, {"id": "Dedelow"}, {"id": "CarboZALF Site"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2024-05-23", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-05-13", "language": "eng", "title": "Effect of mineral and organic fertilizer on N dynamics upon erosion-induced topsoil dilution - Stable isotope data (15N)", "description": "Stable isotope (15N) data and fertilizer recovery data of plant, bulk soil and the cPOM, fPOM and MAOM fractions. \n\nGeneral description see mother table: (https://doi.org/10.4228/zalf-4vvc-d715); Related datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "topsoil", "erosion", "Brassica napus", "soil types", "opendata", "15N labelling", "15N recovery", "topsoil dilution", "Boden", "Germany", "Brandenburg", "Uckermark", "Quillow", "Dedelow", "CarboZALF Site"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "https://ror.org/01ygyzs83", "name_url": "", "description": "ROR", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Isabel Zentgraf", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Isabel.zentgraf@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": 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"emails": [{"value": "mathias.hoffmann@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "000-0002-2776-1403", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Caroline Buchen-Tschiskale", "organization": "Thu\u0308nen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "caroline.buchen-tschiskale@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-0540-4883", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", 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"opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. (e.g. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non-scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \u201cData re-used from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of BonaRes Module A-Project - SOIL3's research activities.\u201d Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, BonaRes Module A-Project- SOIL3 and BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does BonaRes Module A-Project and BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or dam-age arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project-SOIL3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner/author.)", "updated": "2025-06-24", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2017-10-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Giessen long-term field experiment 'biological nitrogen fixation' - stable nitrogen isotope ratios in soil", "description": "This data set reports the stable nitrogen isotope ratio (d15N) from the Giessen long-term field experiment 'biological nitrogen fixation'. Data analysis and interpretation is presented in Hobley et al. 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(e.g. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non-scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data re-used from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of BonaRes Module A-Project - ORDIAMUR's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, BonaRes Module A-Project-ORDIAMUR and BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does BonaRes Module A-Project and BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project-ORDIAMUR and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner/author.)", "updated": "2019-02-12", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2017-12-07", "language": "eng", "title": "CN_15N_data_splitroot", "description": "C/N- and 15N-Daten from a Split-root-Experiment.", "formats": [{"name": "Microsoft Excel (xlsx)"}], "keywords": ["Carbon", "Nitrogen content", "Bodennutzung", "Landwirtschaft", "15N"], "contacts": [{"name": "Maik Lucas", "organization": "Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research \u2013 UFZ", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "maik.lucas@ufz.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Doris Vetterlein", "organization": "Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research \u2013 UFZ", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "doris.vetterlein@ufz.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform Data", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research \u2013 UFZ", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "Carbon"}, {"id": "Nitrogen content"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Bodennutzung"}, {"id": "Landwirtschaft"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "15N"}], "scheme": "individual"}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&doi=https://doi.org/10.20387/BonaRes-516D-WN9X", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "762d51df-828f-439e-b674-422557b155df", "name": "item", "description": "762d51df-828f-439e-b674-422557b155df", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/762d51df-828f-439e-b674-422557b155df"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-02-12T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "4b5dd4b1-1bf3-4c54-9381-0d20df8a3024", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[10.81, 47.27], [10.81, 48.44], [11.92, 48.44], [11.92, 47.27], [10.81, 47.27]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "nitrogen"}, {"id": "grasslands"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "15N"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "tracer"}, {"id": "climate change impact"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUSALPS's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUSALPS and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUSALPS and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUSALPS and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2023-06-02", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2021-02-18", "language": "eng", "title": "15N tracing experiment (0-5 cm)", "description": "Data from 15N labeleld slurry tracing experiment on steel soil cores (17cm diameter, 25cm depth) originating from the Esterberg site, translocated to EB,GW and FE. 15 N tracer was applied on grassland soils in pre-Alpine / Alpine to quantify the recovery of N in plants and roots. The experiment was designed to increase the understanding of nitrogen use efficiency in pre-Alpine / Alpine grassland soils as subject to agricultural management and climate change.\n\nResearch domain: Other\n\nResearch question: 15 N tracer was applied on grassland soils in pre-Alpine / Alpine to quantify the recovery of N in plants and roots. The experiment was design to increase the understanding of nitrogen use efficiency in pre-Alpine / Alpine grassland soils as subject to agricultural management and climate change.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["nitrogen", "grasslands", "15N", "Boden", "tracer", "climate change impact"], "contacts": [{"name": "Dannenmann, Michael", "organization": "Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "michael.dannenmann@kit.edu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Kiese, Ralf", "organization": "Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "ralf.kiese@kit.edu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-2814-4888", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=4b5dd4b1-1bf3-4c54-9381-0d20df8a3024", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://metadata.bonares.de:443/smartEditor/preview/DSC05173.JPG", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "4b5dd4b1-1bf3-4c54-9381-0d20df8a3024", "name": "item", "description": "4b5dd4b1-1bf3-4c54-9381-0d20df8a3024", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4b5dd4b1-1bf3-4c54-9381-0d20df8a3024"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-06-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "aa7470e7-6e92-47e2-987f-a6d8ef6fdd6e", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[13.79, 53.38], [13.79, 53.38], [13.79, 53.38], [13.79, 53.38], [13.79, 53.38]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "topsoil"}, {"id": "erosion"}, {"id": "Brassica napus"}, {"id": "soil types"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "15N labelling"}, {"id": "15N recovery"}, {"id": "topsoil dilution"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Brandenburg"}, {"id": "Uckermark"}, {"id": "Quillow"}, {"id": "Dedelow"}, {"id": "CarboZALF Site"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2024-05-23", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-05-13", "language": "eng", "title": "Effect of mineral and organic fertilizer on N dynamics upon erosion-induced topsoil dilution", "description": "Erosion-induced topsoil dilution strongly affects cropland biogeochemistry and is associated with a negative effect on soil health and crop productivity. While its impact on soil C cycling has been widely recognized, there are few information about its impact on soil N cycling and N fertilizer dynamics. Here, we studied three factors potentially influencing N cycling and N fertilizer dynamics in cropping systems, namely: 1.) soil type, 2.) erosion-induced topsoil dilution and 3.) N fertilizer form in a full-factorial pot experiment using canola plants. We studied three erosion affected soil types (Luvisol, eroded Luvisol, calcaric Regosol) and performed topsoil dilution in all three soils by admixing 20% of the respective subsoil into its topsoil. N fertilizer dynamics was investigated using either mineral (calcium ammonium nitrate) and organic (biogas digestate) fertilizer, labeled with 15N. The fertilizer 15N recovery and the distribution of the fertilizer N in different soil fractions was quantified after plant maturity. Fertilizer N dynamics and utilization were influenced by all three factors investigated. 15N recovery in the plant-soil system was higher and fertilizer N utilization was lower in the treatments with diluted topsoil than in the non-diluted controls. Similarly, plants of the organic fertilizer N treatments took up significantly less fertilizer N in comparison to mineral fertilizer treatments. Both, topsoil dilution and organic fertilizer application promoted 15N recovery and N accumulation in the soil fractions, with strong differences between soil types. Our study reveals a noteworthy insight: topsoil dilution due to soil erosion has a negligible impact on N cycling and dynamics in the plant-soil system. The crucial factors influencing these processes are found to be the choice of fertilizer form and the specific soil type. Recognizing these aspects is essential for a precise and comprehensive assessment of the environmental continuum, emphasizing the novelty of our findings. This table contains the Index of the data collection.\n\nRelated datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "topsoil", "erosion", "Brassica napus", "soil types", "opendata", "15N labelling", "15N recovery", "topsoil dilution", "Boden", "Germany", "Brandenburg", "Uckermark", "Quillow", "Dedelow", "CarboZALF Site"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "https://ror.org/01ygyzs83", "name_url": "", "description": "ROR", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Isabel Zentgraf", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Isabel.zentgraf@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0003-4879-0099", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "J\u00fcrgen Augustin", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "jaug@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8560-2814", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Mathias Hoffmann", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "mathias.hoffmann@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "000-0002-2776-1403", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Caroline Buchen-Tschiskale", "organization": "Thu\u0308nen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "caroline.buchen-tschiskale@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-0540-4883", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Sara Hoferer", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sara.hoferer98@web.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Maire Holz", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "maire.holz@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-1825-2308", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Maire Holz", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "maire.holz@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-1825-2308", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research;Thu\u0308nen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Data collection: Part 0/4, table: Index table of the data collection"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=aa7470e7-6e92-47e2-987f-a6d8ef6fdd6e", "rel": "information"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/aa7470e7-6e92-47e2-987f-a6d8ef6fdd6e", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "aa7470e7-6e92-47e2-987f-a6d8ef6fdd6e", "name": "item", "description": "aa7470e7-6e92-47e2-987f-a6d8ef6fdd6e", "href": 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"stable isotope techniques"}, {"id": "15N gas"}, {"id": "flux method"}, {"id": "Nitrous oxide"}, {"id": "Dinitrogen"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2025-09-26", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2025-05-05", "language": "eng", "title": "Impact of different soil erosion levels on gross N transformation processes and gaseous N losses: An incubation study", "description": "Soil erosion is a key driver of soil redistribution, often causing nutrient losses from agricultural fields and contributing to nutrient overload in natural ecosystems. The removal of topsoil leads to truncated soil profiles on shoulder slopes, in which the plough can incorporate deeper soil material. This can change soil properties and, thus, alter biogeochemical cycling. We designed a short-term mesocosm experiment to quantify most of the N transformation processes in topsoils of three erosion levels by combining different 15N-tracing techniques. The dataset contains CO\u2082, N\u2082O and N\u2082 fluxes measured under controlled conditions, as well as Ntrace model input data and data on plant fertiliser N uptake. This table contains the index of all tables forming this data collection.\n\nRelated datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "topsoil", "erosion", "stable isotopes", "nitrous oxide", "opendata", "Gross N transformation rates", "topsoil erosion", "stable isotope techniques", "15N gas", "flux method", "Nitrous oxide", "Dinitrogen", "Boden", "Germany"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "https://ror.org/01ygyzs83", "name_url": "", "description": "ROR", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Julia Schoof", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "julia.schoof@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0008-4061-1689", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Maire Holz", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "maire.holz@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-1825-2308", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Tobias R\u00fctting", "organization": "University of Gothenburg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "tobias.rutting@gvc.gu.se"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-6034-8891", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Reinhard Well", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "reinhard.well@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-4746-4972", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Caroline Buchen-Tschiskale", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "caroline.buchen-tschiskale@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-0540-4883", "name_url": "", "description": 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