{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.1073/pnas.2113148118", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:19:10Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-09-14", "title": "Microbial self-recycling and biospherics", "description": "Microbes are well known as potent recyclers of leftover biomass in ecosystems, preventing nutrient cycles from simply getting stuck (1). However, a lot less is known about how microbes can recycle themselves, their own biomass. This is highly relevant, because microbes don\u2019t often find themselves in front of a lavish buffet, but rather have to eke out a living at the edge of nutrient and energy starvation. In their paper in PNAS, Shoemaker et al. (2) examine the ability of populations of bacteria to recycle their own biomass, elegantly combining long-term experiments with modeling. The authors enclosed 100 populations from 21 different taxa individually and followed their fate for 3 y\u2014all in the absence of matter or energy inputs. They find that almost all populations (except for one) survived, with extinction times estimated often in decades and far exceeding what would be expected from individual longevity under conditions of resource limitation. Thus, in many of the bacterial strains, when individuals die, living individuals can use the dead biomass of other individuals to increase their own survival and reproduction, thus greatly prolonging population persistence.  These results are relevant to many questions in environmental microbiology. For example, this recycling ability, and thus the ability to maintain oneself during periods of adversity, may be part of the remarkable \u2026   [\u21b5][1]1To whom correspondence may be addressed. Email: rillig{at}zedat.fu-berlin.de.   [1]: #xref-corresp-1-1", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "15. Life on land", "Ecological Systems", " Closed", "Life Support Systems", "12. Responsible consumption", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://pnas.org/doi/pdf/10.1073/pnas.2113148118"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2113148118"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Proceedings%20of%20the%20National%20Academy%20of%20Sciences", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1073/pnas.2113148118", "name": "item", "description": "10.1073/pnas.2113148118", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1073/pnas.2113148118"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-09-07T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/njb.00936", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:20:22Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-01-20", "title": "Environmental factors and ground disturbance affecting the composition of species and functional traits of ground layer lichens on grey dunes and dune heaths of Estonia", "description": "<p>                     A unique, species\uffe2\uff80\uff90rich and endangered lichen biota can be found on European coastal and inland sand dunes. However, it is increasingly affected by natural succession as well as by anthropogenic disturbances. We studied lichen diversity on the grey dunes and dune heaths of coastal and inland regions of Estonia. A total of 28 study plots were investigated; in each 0.1 ha study plot general environmental variables and anthropogenic disturbances were described and all epigeic lichen species were identified. We found 66 lichenized fungus (lichen) species, including several rare and ten red\uffe2\uff80\uff90listed lichens. Multivariate analysis (DCA, CCA) was performed to examine gradients in species composition and to relate variation in species data to environmental factors. In addition, we used redundancy analysis (RDA) to relate variation in species\uffe2\uff80\uff99 trait composition to environmental factors. Species composition on grey dunes differed significantly from that on dune heaths. The characteristic species for grey dunes are, besides several                     Cladonia                     species, foliose lichens, e.g.                     Hypogymnia physodes, Parmelia sulcata                     and                     Peltigera                     spp. Also species\uffe2\uff80\uff99 traits composition was different for either habitat, indicating that sorediate lichens, foliose lichens, lichens with cyanobacterium as the main photobiont, and sparsely branched                     Cladonia                     species dominate on grey dunes, while esorediate, green\uffe2\uff80\uff90algal, crustose and richly branched fruticose lichens are common on dune heaths. Soil pH was the most essential environmental variable for determining both species composition and species\uffe2\uff80\uff99 traits composition. The composition of lichen species was also significantly influenced by forest closeness, soil Mg content and cover of bare sand; the effect of ground disturbances was low compared to the effect of these environmental factors. To protect and conserve the species\uffe2\uff80\uff90rich lichen biota, it is necessary to protect the dune habitats from building activity, to avoid overtrampling in recreation areas and to regularly remove shrubs and trees.                   </p", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/wol1/doi/10.1111/njb.00936/fullpdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.00936"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Nordic%20Journal%20of%20Botany", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/njb.00936", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/njb.00936", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/njb.00936"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-01-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.11591/.v3i4.4696", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:20:38Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-11-04", "title": "Factors associated with Institutional delivery in Boricha district of Sidama zone, southern Ethiopia", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>&lt;p style='color: #000000; font-family: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 10px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;'&gt;Every year, 40 million women give birth at home without the help of a&lt;br /&gt;skilled birth attendant. In 2011, 287,000 women died during pregnancy or childbirth. Almost all these deaths occur in developing countries where mothers and children lack access to basic health care. Reports showed the low utilization of health facility for delivery service in Ethiopia. This study aimed to determine the utilization and factors influencing institutional delivery. Community based cross sectional study was conducted from January to February 2013/14 in Boricha District of Southern Ethiopia among mothers who gave birth in the last 1 year. Multistage sampling techniques were used to collect data from 546 mothers. Taking in to account place of birth for the last child, only 4.9% women gave birth in a health facility. Women\u2019s education level (AOR=4.4 (95% CI=1.36-14.33)), timing of firstANC visit (AOR= .03 (95% CI=0.004 - 0.205)), women\u2019s advice to deliver in a health facility during ANC (AOR = 31.15 (95% CI=2.02-479.52)), women\u2019s knowledge of birth related complications (AOR= 12.4 (95% CI=2.67-57.16)) and decision making power (AOR=0.2 (95% CI=0.060.82)) showed significant association with institutionional delivery. Institutional delivery in the study area was found to be very low. Raising\u00a0awareness on institutional delivery to maximize delivery service utilization and strengthening provision of education and counseling to deliver in health facility during antenatal care visits at individual and community level should be given due emphasis.&lt;/p&gt;</p></article>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "03 medical and health sciences", "0302 clinical medicine", "1. No poverty", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.11591/.v3i4.4696"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/International%20Journal%20of%20Public%20Health%20Science%20%28IJPHS%29", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.11591/.v3i4.4696", "name": "item", "description": "10.11591/.v3i4.4696", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.11591/.v3i4.4696"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-12-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.33140/jgrm.07.02.03", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:22:14Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-05-31", "title": "Risk-Reducing Salpingectomy And Other Strategies For Prevention Of Ovarian And Tubal Carcinoma", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Objective: To provide a review of most current evidence and data for risk-reducing strategies used in prevention of ovarian cancer. Methods of study selection: PubMed was used as a search tool for articles with key words focusing on current strategies on prevention of ovarian cancer such as \u201crisk-reducing salpingectomy, \u201crisk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy, \u201csalpingectomy with delayed oophorectomy\u201d. General consensus and society guidelines from leading organizations such as Society of Gynecologic Oncology, American Cancer Society, and American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists were reviewed and summarized in this review article with supporting evidence and research studies on most current riskreduction strategies for prevention of ovarian and tubal carcinoma. Result: There is growing evidence that high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma arises in the fallopian tube in the form of serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma (STIC). Therefore, opportunistic salpingectomy has been increasingly offered at the time of routine benign gynecologic surgery. Risk-reducing bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy has been shown to reduce risk of ovarian cancer up to 90% and offered to women with high hereditary predisposition for ovarian cancer. Riskreducing salpingectomy with delayed oophorectomy (SDO) has been suggested in younger women to balance the effects of infertility and surgically induced menopause resulting from oophorectomy. Conclusion: Combined oral Contraceptive COCs confer long-term protection against ovarian cancer with reported 20% reduction for every 5 years of use, which have been cited as a confounding factor in most of the published studies. Women who used HRT (estrogen alone or combined estrogen and progesterone) carry 20% higher risk of ovarian cancer compared to never-users. The associated increased risk of cervical and breast cancer with COCs/HTR use, have recently let women prefer the RRSO over COCs for prevention of ovarian cancer. Bilateral risk reducing Salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO) at the age of 40\u201345 in BRCA1 and 45\u201350 in BRCA2 mutation carriers is recommended to be the primary approach for risk reduction of ovarian cancer. There is well-supported evidence of lowering the risk of ovarian cancer in high-risk population by 90%. The American college of obstetrics and gynecology committee opinion, recommended opportunistic salpingectomy for the primary prevention of ovarian cancer in a woman already undergoing pelvic surgery for another indication. Bilateral salpingectomy at the time of cesarean delivery is recommended to replace the tubal ligation as the method of choice for sterilization performed with cesarean delivery. The novel alternative procedure of Risk-reducing Salpingectomy with delayed risk-reducing oophorectomy (RRSO-RRO) have growing attention as a better alternative to improve the menopause-related morbidity and quality of life.</p></article>", "keywords": ["3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.33140/jgrm.07.02.03"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Gynecology%20%26amp%3B%20Reproductive%20Medicine", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.33140/jgrm.07.02.03", "name": "item", "description": "10.33140/jgrm.07.02.03", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.33140/jgrm.07.02.03"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-04-17T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.7079235", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:25:33Z", "type": "Report", "title": "A novel microfluidic biosensing system for the detection of magnetically labelled FHV-1", "description": "Feline herpesvirus 1 (FHV-1) infection causes feline viral rhinotracheitis (FVR) and is one of the<br> most widespread viral infections in cats. It can cause severe disease, including death from<br> pneumonia in young kittens, and it accounts for approximately half of all diagnosed feline viral<br> upper respiratory infections. FVR is usually diagnosed by clinical signs. However, for a definitive<br> diagnosis laboratory techniques such as PCR (polymerase chain reaction) or virus isolation are<br> required; diagnostic methods that are relatively expensive or require well-trained personnel.<br> Therefore, the development of a biosensing method that can deliver concrete, same-day results<br> in a simple and inexpensive manner can elevate the prompt response to infection cases.<br> In this work, we propose a novel biosensing system (Fig. 1) in which the pathogens are labelled<br> with streptavidin coated magnetic markers (MPs). Video microscopy in combination with a<br> particle tracking software are used for their detection. The virus sample under investigation is<br> mixed with commercially available MPs (Dynabeads Streptavidin MyOne T1) and suspended in<br> DI water. If virions are present they will bind to the surface of these MPs forming compounds<br> (MLPs \u2013magnetically labelled pathogens).<br> When the liquid containing the MLPs is introduced into the developed, microfluidic platform the<br> MLPs are accelerated towards the outlet by means of a magnetic field gradient generated by<br> integrated microconductors, which are sequentially switched ON and OFF by a microcontroller.<br> The velocities of the MLPs and that of reference MPs are calculated and compared in real time<br> by a digital camera mounted on a conventional optical microscope in combination with a particle<br> trajectory tracking software. The MLPs will be slower than the reference MPs due to the<br> enhanced Stokes\u00b4 drag force exerted on them, resulting from their greater volume and altered<br> hydrodynamic shape. A registered difference in velocity indicates the presence of the FHV-1", "keywords": ["3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "A. Managhebaty, G. Kokkinis, A. Malec, C.Haiden, C. Metzner, N. Jankovic, I. Gadjanski, G. Kitic, I. Giouroudi,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7079235"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.7079235", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.7079235", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.7079235"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-06-07T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "13946230", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:27:20Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2013-06-11", "title": "Observations on Mechanism of Action of the Antifungal Peptide, Ro2-7758.", "description": "SummaryInhibitory action of the antifungal sulfur-containing peptide, Ro2-7758 (formerly X-5079C), against the growth of Mucor corymbifera was annulled by sulfite and cysteine, but not by sulfate or 96 other substances tested. Experiments with S35O4 showed that the drug had no effect on permeability of yeast cells to sulfate. However, production of S35O3 from S35O4 by a cell-free sulfate reductase system from yeast was first stimulated at low drug concentrations and then inhibited at higher concentrations. It was concluded that this action of the drug on sulfate reductase may be involved in its antibiotic activity.", "keywords": ["Antifungal Agents", "Mucor", "Sulfites", "Cysteine", "Peptides", "Fungicides", " Industrial", "3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "G R, GALE, S M, KENDALL, A M, WELCH,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/13946230"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Experimental%20Biology%20and%20Medicine", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "13946230", "name": "item", "description": "13946230", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/13946230"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "1963-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.csbj.2021.04.023", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:16:26Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-04-19", "title": "ADP-ribosylation systems in bacteria and viruses", "description": "ADP-ribosylation is an ancient posttranslational modification present in all kingdoms of life. The system likely originated in bacteria where it functions in inter- and intra-species conflict, stress response and pathogenicity. It was repeatedly adopted via lateral transfer by eukaryotes, including humans, where it has a pivotal role in epigenetics, DNA-damage repair, apoptosis, and other crucial pathways including the immune response to pathogenic bacteria and viruses. In other words, the same ammunition used by pathogens is adapted by eukaryotes to fight back. While we know quite a lot about the eukaryotic system, expanding rather patchy knowledge on bacterial and viral ADP-ribosylation would give us not only a better understanding of the system as a whole but a fighting advantage in this constant arms race. By writing this review we hope to put into focus the available information and give a perspective on how this system works and can be exploited in the search for therapeutic targets in the future. The relevance of the subject is especially highlighted by the current situation of being amid the world pandemic caused by a virus harbouring and dependent on a representative of such a system.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "0303 health sciences", "ADP-ribosylation ; ADP-ribosyl transferase ; ADP-ribosyl hydrolase ; PARP ; PARG ; Macrodomain ; Toxin-antitoxin system", "ADP-ribosyl transferase", "Toxin-antitoxin system", "Review Article", "ADP-ribosyl hydrolase", "PARP", " PARG", "PARP", "3. Good health", "03 medical and health sciences", "PARG", "Biology", "TP248.13-248.65", "ADP-ribosylation", "Macrodomain", "Biotechnology"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Mikol\u010devi\u0107, Petra, Hlou\u0161ek-Kasun, Andrea, Ahel, Ivan, Miko\u010d, Andreja,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "http://fulir.irb.hr/6483/1/MikolcevicP_ADP-ribosylation_CSBJ19_2021_%202366.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csbj.2021.04.023"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Computational%20and%20Structural%20Biotechnology%20Journal", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.csbj.2021.04.023", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.csbj.2021.04.023", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.csbj.2021.04.023"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.05.029", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:16:09Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-06-30", "title": "A large set of microsatellites for the highly invasive earthworm Amynthas corticis predicted from low coverage genomes", "description": "Invasive species can significantly affect local biodiversity and create important challenges for conservation. They usually present an outstanding plasticity that permits the adaptation to the new environments. Understanding their genetic background is fundamental to better comprehend invasion dynamics and elaborate proper management plans as well to infer population and evolutionary patterns. Here, we present a reasonable set of tools for the study of a highly invasive earthworm, the megascolecid Amynthas corticis. We designed in silico a large set of primers targeting microsatellite regions (ca. 9400) from two low coverage genomes presented here. This study provides 154 high quality primer pairs targeting polymorphic repeats conserved in two Amynthas corticis mitochondrial lineages. From this dataset, a set of primer pairs (15) was validated by polymerase chain reaction with 86% consistent amplification, confirming the accuracy of the in silico prediction. Nine of the primer pairs tested were selected for population genetics and presented polymorphism in the studied populations, thus showing promising potential for future studies of this global invasive species. The nuclear markers used in this study appear to recapitulate and complement the mitochondrial relationships found in a previous study. Interestingly, all genotyped individuals showed at least one triploid locus profile among the tested loci, which may be evidence of polyploidy associated to their life history, in particular to asexual reproduction by parthenogenesis.", "keywords": ["Ecolog\u00eda (Biolog\u00eda)", "Microsatellite markers", "Invasive species", "Invertebrados", "15. Life on land", "636.082.11", "Gen\u00e9tica", "2401.08 Gen\u00e9tica Animal", "3. Good health", "2401.91 Invertebrados no Insectos", "Bioinformatics prediction", "2401.06 Ecolog\u00eda Animal", "595.1", "Earthworms", "Mitochondrial lineages", "574.3"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/101404/1/Applied%20soil.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.05.029"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Applied%20Soil%20Ecology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.05.029", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.05.029", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.apsoil.2017.05.029"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-10-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/microorganisms8111655", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:22:37Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-10-26", "title": "Aspegillus terreus: From Soil to Industry and Back", "description": "<p>Aspergillus terreus is an important saprophytic filamentous fungus that can be found in soils. Like many other soil microorganisms, A. terreus demonstrates multiple functions and offers various important metabolites, which can be used in different fields of human activity. The first application of A. terreus on an industrial level is the production of itaconic acid, which is now considered as one of the most important bioproducts in the Green Chemistry field. The general schemes for itaconic acid production have been studied, but in this mini-review some lines of future research are presented based on analysis of the published results. A. terreus is also intensively studied for its biocontrol activity and plant growth-promoting effect. However, this microorganism is also known to infect important crops such as, amongst others, rice, wheat, potato, sugar cane, maize, and soybean. It was suggested, however, that the balance between positive vs. negative effects is dependent on the soil-plant-inoculant dose system. A. terreus has frequently been described as an important human pathogen. Therefore, its safety manipulation in biotechnological processes for the production of itaconic acid and some drugs and its use in soil-plant systems should be carefully assessed. Some suggestions in this direction are discussed, particularly concerning the uses in crop production.</p>", "keywords": ["plant growth promotion", "0301 basic medicine", "2. Zero hunger", "0303 health sciences", "<i>Aspergillus terreus</i>", "Aspergillus terreus; plant growth promotion; biocontrol; itaconic acid production; pathogenicity", "QH301-705.5", "Biocontrol", "Review", "15. Life on land", "Itaconic acid production", "3. Good health", "03 medical and health sciences", "Aspergillus terreus", "pathogenicity", "Plant growth promotion", "Pathogenicity", "biocontrol", "Biology (General)", "itaconic acid production"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/8/11/1655/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8111655"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Microorganisms", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/microorganisms8111655", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/microorganisms8111655", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/microorganisms8111655"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-10-25T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "sun,2007", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:37:07Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2011-11-29", "description": "Thirty-four patients with life-threatening childhood status asthmaticus were treated with intravenous isoproterenol infusions. Twenty-seven responded favorably; seven failed to respond and underwent mechanical ventilation. Intravenously administered isoporterenol was a useful therapeutic adjunct in the treatment of these severe attacks. Complications in these cases were rare, but cardiac arrhythmia, rebound bronchospasm, and acute mobilization of secretions need to be considered. Further evaluation of the efficacy of intravenous infusions of isoproterenol in status asthmaticus would be valuable.", "keywords": ["Male", "Colorado", "Adolescent", "Isoproterenol", "Carbon Dioxide", "Hydrogen-Ion Concentration", "Asthma", "3. Good health", "03 medical and health sciences", "0302 clinical medicine", "Heart Rate", "Humans", "Female", "Infusions", " Parenteral", "Blood Gas Analysis", "Child"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Ernest K. Cotton, William H. Parry, Frank Martorano,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/sun,2007"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Archives%20of%20Pediatrics%20%26amp%3B%20Adolescent%20Medicine", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "sun,2007", "name": "item", "description": "sun,2007", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/sun,2007"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "1976-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/ece3.1646", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:01Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-08-26", "title": "Warming Decreased And Grazing Increased Plant Uptake Of Amino Acids In An Alpine Meadow", "description": "Abstract<p>Organic nitrogen (N) uptake by plants has been recognized as a significant component of terrestrial N cycle. Several studies indicated that plants have the ability to switch their preference between inorganic and organic forms of N in diverse environments; however, research on plant community response in organic nitrogen uptake to warming and grazing is scarce. Here, we demonstrated that organic N uptake by an alpine plant community decreased under warming with 13C\uffe2\uff80\uff9315N\uffe2\uff80\uff90enriched glycine addition method. After 6\uffc2\uffa0years of treatment, warming decreased plant organic N uptake by 37% as compared to control treatment. Under the condition of grazing, warming reduced plant organic N uptake by 44%. Grazing alone significantly increased organic N absorption by 15%, whereas under warming condition grazing did not affect organic N uptake by the Kobresia humilis community on Tibetan Plateau. Besides, soil NO3\uffe2\uff80\uff93N content explained more than 70% of the variability observed in glycine uptake, and C:N ratio in soil dissolved organic matter remarkably increased under warming treatment. These results suggested warming promoted soil microbial activity and dissolved organic N mineralization. Grazing stimulated organic N uptake by plants, which counteracted the effect of warming.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Original Research", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.1646"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecology%20and%20Evolution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/ece3.1646", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/ece3.1646", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/ece3.1646"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-08-26T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/2016rg000543", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:13:58Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-03-23", "title": "A review of spatial downscaling of satellite remotely sensed soil moisture", "description": "Abstract<p>Satellite remote sensing technology has been widely used to estimate surface soil moisture. Numerous efforts have been devoted to develop global soil moisture products. However, these global soil moisture products, normally retrieved from microwave remote sensing data, are typically not suitable for regional hydrological and agricultural applications such as irrigation management and flood predictions, due to their coarse spatial resolution. Therefore, various downscaling methods have been proposed to improve the coarse resolution soil moisture products. The purpose of this paper is to review existing methods for downscaling satellite remotely sensed soil moisture. These methods are assessed and compared in terms of their advantages and limitations. This review also provides the accuracy level of these methods based on published validation studies. In the final part, problems and future trends associated with these methods are analyzed.</p", "keywords": ["TIME-DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY", "550", "IN-SITU", "downscaling", "MODIS TOA RADIANCES", "AMSR-E", "15. Life on land", "551", "01 natural sciences", "LAND-SURFACE TEMPERATURE", "REMEDHUS NETWORK SPAIN", "6. Clean water", "3. Good health", "[SDU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]", "L-BAND RADIOMETER", "remote sensing", "EVAPORATIVE FRACTION", "[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "soil moisture", "SOUTHERN GREAT-PLAINS", "spatial resolution", "HIGH-RESOLUTION", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/2016RG000543"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/2016rg000543"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Reviews%20of%20Geophysics", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/2016rg000543", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/2016rg000543", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/2016rg000543"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-04-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/chin.199712240", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Closed Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:00Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2010-08-12", "title": "ChemInform Abstract: Stereoselective Synthesis of 6\u03b1\u2010Halopenicillanates by Samarium( II) Iodide Promoted Reduction of 6,6\u2010Dihalopenicillanates.", "description": "Abstract<p>ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a \uffe2\uff80\uff9cFull Text\uffe2\uff80\uff9d option. The original article is trackable via the \uffe2\uff80\uff9cReferences\uffe2\uff80\uff9d option.</p", "keywords": ["01 natural sciences", "3. Good health", "0104 chemical sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "H.\u2010Y. KANG, A. N. PAE, Y. S. CHO, K. I. CHOI, H. Y. KOH, B. Y. CHUNG,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/chin.199712240"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/ChemInform", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/chin.199712240", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/chin.199712240", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/chin.199712240"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "1997-03-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/ardp.19773101104", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Closed Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:13:59Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2006-10-16", "title": "Zur Kenntnis der Erythrochinreaktion", "description": "Abstract<p>Es wurden die Bedingungen der Erythrochinreaktion mit Chinin systematisch variiert, und es wurde eine neue Vorschrift erarbeitet, die eine maximale F\uffc3\uffa4rbung ergibt. Aus der Modellsubstanz 6\uffe2\uff80\uff90Methoxychinolin wurde die f\uffc3\uffbcr die Farbreaktion verantwortliche Substanz rein isoliert und auf ihre Konstitution hin untersucht. Alle Befunde sprechen daf\uffc3\uffbcr, da\uffc3\uff9f der Substanz die dimere Parachinonstruktur II zukommt. \uffe2\uff80\uff93 Es ist wahrscheinlich, da\uffc3\uff9f die Farbreaktion mit Chinin zu einem analogen Produkt f\uffc3\uffbchrt, das seiner Labilit\uffc3\uffa4t wegen nur nicht in reiner Form gewonnen werden konnte.</p", "keywords": ["0103 physical sciences", "01 natural sciences", "0104 chemical sciences", "3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Harry Auterhoff, Reinhard Jaschik, Otmar Schollmeyer,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/ardp.19773101104"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Archiv%20der%20Pharmazie", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/ardp.19773101104", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/ardp.19773101104", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/ardp.19773101104"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "1977-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/bbb.325", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:00Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2011-09-01", "title": "Biofuels: Ethics And Policy-Making", "description": "Abstract<p>Mandatory targets for biofuels have led to their rapid global adoption, but ethical problems with their large\uffe2\uff80\uff90scale production are widely reported. Research is underway to find new biofuel technologies that mitigate climate change and can be produced sustainably and economically. Following an 18\uffe2\uff80\uff90month inquiry, the Nuffield Council on Bioethics has developed an ethical framework for biofuels policy\uffe2\uff80\uff90making. Based on a number of widely held ethical values, six ethical principles are introduced that should be considered in biofuels policy\uffe2\uff80\uff90making. Many current biofuels policies fail this ethical \uffe2\uff80\uff98test\uffe2\uff80\uff99. An overarching ethical standard for biofuels is proposed that includes the protection of human rights and the environment, full life cycle assessment of greenhouse gas emissions, trade principles that are fair, access and benefit\uffe2\uff80\uff90sharing schemes to encourage equitable distribution of costs and benefits, and instruments to incentivize the development of promising new approaches. The Council goes on to make recommendations for changes to current policy. \uffc2\uffa9 2011 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</p>", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "03 medical and health sciences", "13. Climate action", "01 natural sciences", "7. Clean energy", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "12. Responsible consumption", "3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Joyce Tait, Alena Buyx,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/bbb.325"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Biofuels%2C%20Bioproducts%20and%20Biorefining", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/bbb.325", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/bbb.325", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/bbb.325"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2011-08-25T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/chin.198229207", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Closed Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:00Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-04-30", "title": "ChemInform Abstract: REACTIONS OF UNSATURATED COMPOUNDS. LXXXII. REACTIONS OF VINYLALLENE PHOSPHONATES WITH ALCOHOLS", "description": "Abstract<p>Die Phosphonate (I) reagieren mit Alkoholen (II) unter 1,4\uffe2\uff80\uff90Addition zu Dien\uffe2\uff80\uff90phosphonaten.</p", "keywords": ["3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "YU. M. DANGYAN, G. A. PANOSYAN, M. G. VOSKANYAN, SH. O. BADANYAN,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/chin.198229207"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Chemischer%20Informationsdienst", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/chin.198229207", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/chin.198229207", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/chin.198229207"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "1982-07-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/cbic.202000051", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:00Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-01-31", "title": "An Engineered E.\u2005coli Strain for Direct in Vivo Fluorination", "description": "Abstract<p>Selectively fluorinated compounds are found frequently in pharmaceutical and agrochemical products where currently 25\uffe2\uff80\uff9330\uffe2\uff80\uff89% of optimised compounds emerge from development containing at least one fluorine atom. There are many methods for the site\uffe2\uff80\uff90specific introduction of fluorine, but all are chemical and they often use environmentally challenging reagents. Biochemical processes for C\uffe2\uff88\uff92F bond formation are attractive, but they are extremely rare. In this work, the fluorinase enzyme, originally identified from the actinomycete bacterium Streptomyces cattleya, is engineered into Escherichia coli in such a manner that the organism is able to produce 5\uffe2\uff80\uffb2\uffe2\uff80\uff90fluorodeoxyadenosine (5\uffe2\uff80\uffb2\uffe2\uff80\uff90FDA) from S\uffe2\uff80\uff90adenosyl\uffe2\uff80\uff90l\uffe2\uff80\uff90methionine (SAM) and fluoride in live E.\uffe2\uff80\uff85coli cells. Success required the introduction of a SAM transporter and deletion of the endogenous fluoride efflux capacity in order to generate an E.\uffe2\uff80\uff85coli host that has the potential for future engineering of more elaborate fluorometabolites.</p>", "keywords": ["SAM transporters", "0301 basic medicine", "570", "S-Adenosylmethionine", "0303 health sciences", "Deoxyadenosines", "Halogenation", "DAS", "Fluorine", "Halogenations", "540", "QD Chemistry", "Streptomyces", "3. Good health", "03 medical and health sciences", "Bacterial Proteins", "Isomerism", "Escherichia coli", "QD", "Fluoride channels", "Genetic Engineering", "Oxidoreductases", "Fluorinases"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/cbic.202000051"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.202000051"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/ChemBioChem", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/cbic.202000051", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/cbic.202000051", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/cbic.202000051"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-03-03T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/chin.201329032", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:00Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2013-07-01", "title": "ChemInform Abstract: Photoinduced Direct Cyanation of C(sp3)\u2014H Bonds.", "description": "Abstract<p>The functionalization of aliphatic C\uffe2\uff80\uff94H bonds is achieved by direct photolytic cyanation with TosCN.</p", "keywords": ["7. Clean energy", "01 natural sciences", "3. Good health", "0104 chemical sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Tamaki Hoshikawa, Shun Yoshioka, Shin Kamijo, Masayuki Inoue,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/chin.201329032"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/ChemInform", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/chin.201329032", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/chin.201329032", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/chin.201329032"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2013-07-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/clen.201300846", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:01Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-02-04", "title": "Labile And Recalcitrant Soil Carbon And Nitrogen Pools In Tidal Salt Marshes Of The Eastern Chinese Coast As Affected By Short-Term C-4 Plant Spartina Alterniflora Invasion", "description": "<p>Terrestrial ecosystems carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) cycles, affected by plant invasion, are not fully understood. In this study, the impact of 10 years Spartina alterniflora invasion on soil organic matter (SOM), labile, and recalcitrant pools was examined comparing with bare flat and native Suaeda salsa and Phragmites australis  communities in tidal salt marshes of the Eastern Chinese coast. Short\uffe2\uff80\uff90term S. alterniflora  invasion significantly raised C and N concentrations in SOM, labile and recalcitrant pools compared to bare flat, S. salsa and P. australis soils. Spartina alterniflora soil had higher recalcitrant index for C relative to bare flat. The proportion of S. alterniflora\uffe2\uff80\uff90derived C and the decomposition rate of old C in the labile pool were significantly higher than those in the recalcitrant pool. However, the S. alterniflora\uffe2\uff80\uff90derived C stock of the recalcitrant pool was much greater than that of the labile pool. The SOM and recalcitrant pools in S. alterniflora soil had significantly higher \uffce\uffb415N levels compared with bare flat, indicating an increased N loss following S. alterniflora invasion. The results suggested that short\uffe2\uff80\uff90term S. alterniflora invasion significantly enlarged soil organic C and N pools via altering SOM input and decomposition.</p>", "keywords": ["0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/clen.201300846"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/CLEAN%20%E2%80%93%20Soil%2C%20Air%2C%20Water", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/clen.201300846", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/clen.201300846", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/clen.201300846"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-02-04T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/ecs2.1804", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:02Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-05-10", "title": "Non-Target Impacts Of Weed Control On Birds, Mammals, And Reptiles", "description": "Abstract<p>The impacts of invasive plant control on native animals are rarely evaluated. Using data from an eight\uffe2\uff80\uff90year study in southeastern Australia, we quantified the effects on native bird, mammal, and reptile species of (1) the abundance of the invasive Bitou Bush, Chrysanthemoides monilifera ssp. rotundata, and (2) a Bitou Bush control program, which involved repeated herbicide spraying interspersed with prescribed burning. We found that overall species richness of birds, mammals, and reptiles and the majority of individual vertebrate species were unresponsive to Bitou Bush cover and the number of plants. Two species including the nationally endangered Eastern Bristlebird (Dasyurus brachypterus) responded positively to measures of native vegetation cover following the control of Bitou Bush. Analyses of the effects of different components of the treatment protocol employed to control Bitou Bush revealed (1) no negative effects of spraying on vertebrate species richness; (2) negative effects of spraying on only one individual species (Scarlet Honeyeater); and (3) lower bird species richness but higher reptile species richness after fire. The occupancy of most individual vertebrates species was unaffected by burning; four species responded negatively and one positively to fire. Our study indicated that actions to remove Bitou Bush generally have few negative impacts on native vertebrates. We therefore suggest that controlling this highly invasive exotic plant species has only very limited negative impacts on vertebrate biota.</p>", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "weed control", "570", "Secondary effects", "off-target impacts", "animal response to weed control", "Indirect impacts", "Fire management", "590", "Non-target impacts", "herbicide impact on animals", "Herbicide impact on animals", "01 natural sciences", "invasive alien plant management", "fire management", "indirect impacts", "14. Life underwater", "non-target impacts", "Invasive alien plant management", "weed management impacts", "Animal response to weed control", "Bitou Bush", "580", "secondary effects", "Weed management impacts", "15. Life on land", "Weed control", "Off-target impacts", "3. Good health", "13. Climate action"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/407435/1/Lindenmayer_et_al_2017_Ecopshere.pdf"}, {"href": "https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstream/1885/244051/3/01_Lindenmayer_Non-target_impacts_of_weed_2017.pdf.jpg"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/ecs2.1804"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecosphere", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/ecs2.1804", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/ecs2.1804", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/ecs2.1804"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/eco.1508", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:02Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-05-08", "title": "Spatial Heterogeneity Of Fine Root Biomass And Soil Carbon In A California Oak Savanna Illuminates Plant Functional Strategy Across Periods Of High And Low Resource Supply", "description": "Abstract<p>We sampled isolated trees and tree clusters from a blue oak, Quercus douglasii, savanna to determine the spatial heterogeneity of fine root biomass and soil carbon across the landscape as a function of tree size and configuration. We aimed to understand how fine root structure enables sustained ecosystem metabolism through a summer of limited moisture and high heat and facilitates resource acquisition during the short period of high resource supply. An additional goal was to provide a basis for upscaling root biomass and soil carbon to the landscape scale. We sampled trees of different size and tree clusters via a stratified sampling scheme that accounted for spatial heterogeneity in root biomass and soil carbon with lateral distance from the tree bole, or cluster centre, and soil depth. We upscaled these estimates using site\uffe2\uff80\uff90specific information from a lidar survey. We found that fine roots and soil carbon are spatially heterogeneous in their landscape distribution and greatly increase with tree size. We also found that Q.\uffe2\uff80\uff89douglasii possesses a dimorphic fine root architecture, uniquely suited to the region's climatic constraints and exhibits morphological plasticity among trees of different size and physical setting. Copyright \uffc2\uffa9 2014 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</p>", "keywords": ["upscaling", "0106 biological sciences", "Agricultural", "Ecology", "Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences", "Forestry Sciences", "fine root biomass", "Quercus douglasii", "spatial heterogeneity", "Veterinary and Food Sciences", "oak savanna", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Biological Sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "3. Good health", "Environmental sciences", "Biological sciences", "veterinary and food sciences", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "soil carbon", "precipitation change", "Environmental Sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/eco.1508"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecohydrology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/eco.1508", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/eco.1508", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/eco.1508"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-06-04T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/jsfa.1115", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:07Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2002-10-06", "title": "Determination Of Selenium Concentration In Rice And The Effect Of Foliar Application Of Se-Enriched Fertiliser Or Sodium Selenite On The Selenium Content Of Rice", "description": "Abstract<p>Atomic fluorescence spectrophotometry was used to determine the selenium (Se) concentration in 30 rice products of different species from Southern China. The Se level ranged from 0.015 to 0.046\uffe2\uff80\uff89\uffc2\uffb5g\uffe2\uff80\uff89g\uffe2\uff88\uff921. Considering the average daily individual consumption of rice products in Southern China, the average dietary intake of Se supplied by this source is only 6\uffe2\uff80\uff9318\uffe2\uff80\uff89\uffc2\uffb5g\uffe2\uff80\uff89day\uffe2\uff88\uff921 for an adult. This low Se intake from rice products is mainly responsible for the low total Se intake of inhabitants in Southern China. Foliar spraying of Se\uffe2\uff80\uff90enriched fertiliser or sodium selenite with 14\uffe2\uff80\uff9318\uffe2\uff80\uff89g Se\uffe2\uff80\uff89ha\uffe2\uff88\uff921 in the heading stage of rice growth increased the Se content to 0.178\uffe2\uff80\uff930.421\uffe2\uff80\uff89\uffc2\uffb5g\uffe2\uff80\uff89g\uffe2\uff88\uff921 in rice products. The concentration and amount of Se\uffe2\uff80\uff90enriched fertiliser can be varied to achieve an optimum concentration of Se in rice products. The authors suggest that these Se\uffe2\uff80\uff90enriched rice products can contribute an increase in Se intake of 50\uffe2\uff80\uff93100\uffe2\uff80\uff89\uffc2\uffb5g\uffe2\uff80\uff89day\uffe2\uff88\uff921 on average if their Se concentration is controlled in the region of 0.15\uffe2\uff80\uff930.50\uffe2\uff80\uff89\uffc2\uffb5g\uffe2\uff80\uff89g\uffe2\uff88\uff921.</p><p>\uffc2\uffa9 2002 Society of Chemical Industry</p>", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "01 natural sciences", "3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Licheng Chen, Genxing Pan, Qiuhui Hu, Yanling Zhang, Juan Xu,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1115"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20the%20Science%20of%20Food%20and%20Agriculture", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/jsfa.1115", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/jsfa.1115", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/jsfa.1115"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2002-05-13T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/nag.2498", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:11Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-02-16", "title": "On the stability of fissured slopes subject to seismic action", "description": "Summary<p>A set of analytical solutions achieved by the upper bound theorem of limit analysis and the pseudo\uffe2\uff80\uff90static approach is presented for the assessment of the stability of homogeneous c, \uffcf\uff95 slopes manifesting vertical cracks and subject to seismic action. Rotational failure mechanisms are considered for slopes with cracks of either known or unknown depth and location. A validation exercise was carried out based on numerical limit analyses and displacement\uffe2\uff80\uff90based finite\uffe2\uff80\uff90element analyses with strength reduction technique.</p><p>Charts providing the stability factor for fissured slopes subject to both horizontal and vertical accelerations for any combination of c, \uffcf\uff95 and slope inclination are provided. The effect of the direction of the vertical acceleration on slope stability is specifically analysed. Yield seismic coefficients are also provided.</p><p>When the presence of cracks within the slope can be ascertained with reasonable confidence, maps showing the zones within the slope where they have no destabilising effect are provided.</p><p>Finally, Newmark's method was employed to assess the effect of cracks on earthquake induced displacements. To this end, displacement coefficients are provided in chart form as a function of the slope characteristics. Two examples of slopes subjected to known earthquakes are illustrated. \uffc2\uffa9 2016 The Authors. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</p>", "keywords": ["TA", "0211 other engineering and technologies", "02 engineering and technology", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/77600/1/WRAP_1073610-es-220216-utili_et_al-2016-international_journal.pdf"}, {"href": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/nag.2498"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/nag.2498"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/International%20Journal%20for%20Numerical%20and%20Analytical%20Methods%20in%20Geomechanics", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/nag.2498", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/nag.2498", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/nag.2498"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-02-16T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/978-981-16-2430-8_2", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Closed Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:16Z", "type": "Report", "created": "2021-08-19", "title": "US-China Rivalry and Its Implications for the Post-Pandemic World", "description": "The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated the tension and underscores the importance of cooperation between the United States and China on shared interests even as they compete ferociously on almost all fronts. While a duopoly with China and the United States working in tandem is unlikely because of their increasingly competitive relationship, a large-scale conflict shall be extremely costly as neither is strong enough to prevail. Under above background, this paper describes the grim nature of the current Sino-US relations and the expected trend of Sino-US rivalry in the post-pandemic era. We expect that both United States and China can mutually prevent deeper and larger conflicts from happening, as well as maintain rational economic and political interactions under an integrated and effective global governance mechanism.", "keywords": ["16. Peace & justice", "3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Suisheng Zhao, Simon X.B. Zhao, Zhen Zhang,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2430-8_2"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/978-981-16-2430-8_2", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/978-981-16-2430-8_2", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/978-981-16-2430-8_2"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/978-3-319-08542-5_4", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Closed Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:14Z", "type": "Report", "created": "2014-10-06", "title": "Using and Communicating Information: Practices Adopted by Two NGOs in Cameroon", "description": "The biomedical model, which is the predominant model in the Cameroon health-care system since the 1960s, has not been successful in conquering the population\u2019s trust; the population is still quite loyal to traditional practices. In such a context, the State cannot successfully transmit preventive and educational messages solely by means of health professionals. This chapter describes two non-governmental organisations that overcome this challenge, namely, WESDE and PROSENAT. Their conception of sanitary risks is described, as well as practices they undertake, and put forth in order to raise people\u2019s awareness and educate them. Individual interviews were conducted with nine health professionals (nonphysicians) of WESDE, all trained accordingly to the biomedical approach, and ten of PROSENAT, namely, four doctors and six traditional therapists. Thematic analyses were then carried out on the data. Furthermore, the practice of the six traditional therapists was observed. While the biomedical approach strictly prioritises material means to ensure health and environment safety, this study demonstrates the importance of utilising rituals and spiritual means, which are ignored by doctors. In contrast, the health professionals of WESDE hold a reflection on the dissemination of information, more particularly about the means of translating such messages, and on the importance of taking into account the relationship with targeted people and the contexts in which these people evolve.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "4. Education", "3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Valerie November, Yvan Leanza,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08542-5_4"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/978-3-319-08542-5_4", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/978-3-319-08542-5_4", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/978-3-319-08542-5_4"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-08-06T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.05.002", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:17:02Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2012-05-30", "title": "Effects Of Simulated Acid Rain On Soil Co2 Emission In A Secondary Forest In Subtropical China", "description": "article i nfo Acid rain, which is caused mainly by dissolution of sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx )i n the at- mosphere, has been reported to have negative effects on ecosystems. However, few investigations have fo- cused on the impacts of acid rain on soil CO2 emission in forest. In this study, the effects of simulated acid rain (SAR) on soil respiration (Rs )a nd its heterotrophic component (Rh) in a secondary forest in subtropical China were investigated. Soil CO2 efflux was measured by using a Li-8100 infrared gas analyzer with at- tached chamber. Measurements were generally made once a week from 21 March 2010 to 16 May 2011 in order to investigate the seasonal variations of Rs and Rh under different SAR treatments. Soil temperature and moisture at the depth of 5 cm were measured at the time of soil CO2 efflux measurements. Results in- dicated that different SAR treatments exhibited similar seasonal patterns of Rs and Rh .S easonal meanRs rates for the CK (deionized water), A1 (pH 4.0), A2 (pH 3.0) and A3 (pH 2.0) treatments were 2.63, 1.92, 1.89 and 2.16 \u03bcmol m \ufffd2 s \ufffd1 , respectively, while mean Rh rates for the four treatments were 1.80, 1.64, 1.76 and 1.79 \u03bcmol m \ufffd2 s \ufffd1 , respectively. Two-factor analysis (respiration components and SAR) of vari- ance implied that SAR had signi ficant (p=0.031) effects on soil CO2 emissions, but this was contingent on the specific respiration components. SAR showed significant inhibition effects on Rs (autotrophic+ heterotrophic components) rather than Rh .T he ratio ofRh to Rs was significantly higher in the CK than in the acid rain treatments (A1, A2 and A3). Soil temperature and moisture were two controlling factors regulating the seasonal patterns of Rs and Rh for each of the SAR treatment. Soil temperature and moisture accounted for more than 80% of the seasonal variations observed in Rs and Rh. This work highlights that the effects of SAR are important to consider in assessing the annual soil CO2 emission, particularly under the scenario of increasing acid rain pollution.", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "3. Good health", "12. Responsible consumption"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.05.002"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Geoderma", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.05.002", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.05.002", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.geoderma.2012.05.002"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2012-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/978-90-481-9039-3_25", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "unspecified", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:15Z", "type": "Report", "created": "2010-07-01", "title": "Rickettsia", "description": "Rickettsial diseases are often undiagnosed because the treating doctor doesn't consider it as part of the differential diagnosis, especially in Australia. A travel history is often helpful. For example, scrub typhus (Orientia tsutsugamushi) is only present in northern, tropical Australia; returning sick from a southern African game park may be due to African Tick Typhus (Rickettsia africae), following tick bites.", "keywords": ["3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9039-3_25"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/978-90-481-9039-3_25", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/978-90-481-9039-3_25", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/978-90-481-9039-3_25"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2010-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s00018-021-04080-6", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:24Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-01-19", "title": "Outlook on next\u2010generation probiotics from the human gut", "description": "Probiotics currently available on the market generally belong to a narrow range of microbial species. However, recent studies about the importance of the gut microbial commensals on human health highlighted that the gut microbiome is an unexplored reservoir of potentially beneficial microbes. For this reason, academic and industrial research is focused on identifying and testing novel microbial strains of gut origin for the development of next-generation probiotics. Although several of these are promising for the prevention and treatment of many chronic diseases, studies on human subjects are still scarce and approval from regulatory agencies is, therefore, rare. In addition, some issues need to be overcome before implementing their wide application on the market, such as the best methods for cultivation and storage of these oxygen-sensitive taxa. This review summarizes the most recent evidence related to NGPs and provides an outlook to the main issues that still limit their wide employment.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "Gut microbiome", "Clostridiales", "0303 health sciences", "Bacteria", "Faecalibacterium prausnitzii", "Probiotics", "Next-generation probiotics", "Prevotella", "Akkermansia", "Bacterial Physiological Phenomena", "Gastrointestinal Microbiome", "3. Good health", "03 medical and health sciences", "Akkermansia muciniphila; Faecalibacterium prausnitzii; Gut microbiome; Live biotherapeutics; Next-generation probiotics; Prevotella copri", "Live biotherapeutics", "Dysbiosis", "Humans", "Prevotella copri", "Akkermansia muciniphila"], "contacts": [{"organization": "De Filippis F., Esposito A., Ercolini D.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.iris.unina.it/bitstream/11588/868940/2/CMLS%2c2022_NGP.pdf"}, {"href": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00018-021-04080-6.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00018-021-04080-6"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Cellular%20and%20Molecular%20Life%20Sciences", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s00018-021-04080-6", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s00018-021-04080-6", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s00018-021-04080-6"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s00216-019-01895-y", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:24Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-06-10", "title": "Simultaneous determination of multiclass antibiotics and their metabolites in four types of field-grown vegetables", "description": "The developed method was evaluated for the determination of 10 antibiotics belonging to four chemical classes (fluoroquinolones, sulfonamides, lincosamides, and metoxybenzylpyrimidines) and six of their metabolites in four vegetable matrices (lettuce, tomato, cauliflower, and broad beans). The reported method detection limits were sufficiently low (0.1-5.8\u00a0ng/g dry weight) to detect target compounds in vegetables under real agricultural practices. Absolute and relative recovery values ranged from 40 to 118% and from 70 to 118%, respectively, for all targeted compounds at the spike level of 100\u00a0ng/g dry weight. Regarding method precision, the highest relative standard deviation (RSD) was obtained for enrofloxacin in lettuce (20%), while for the rest of the compounds in all matrices, the RSD values were below 20% for the same spike level. Matrix effects, due to electrospray ionization, ranged from -\u200926 to 29% for 85% of all estimated values. In a field study, four of the 10 targeted antibiotics were detected in tested vegetables. For the first time, antibiotic metabolites were quantified in vegetables grown under real field conditions. More specifically, decarboxyl ofloxacin and TMP304 were detected in tomato fruits (1.5\u00a0ng/g dry weight) and lettuce leaves (21.0-23.1\u00a0ng/g dry weight), respectively. It is important to remark that the concentration of TMP304 was five times higher than that from the parental compound, emphasizing the importance of metabolite analysis in monitoring studies. Therefore, the method provided a robust, reliable, and simple-to-use tool that could prove useful for routine multiclass analysis of antibiotics and their metabolites in vegetable samples. Graphical abstract.", "keywords": ["Crops", " Agricultural", "2. Zero hunger", "Spectrometry", " Mass", " Electrospray Ionization", "Agricultural Irrigation", "Solid Phase Extraction", "Reproducibility of Results", "LC-ESI-MS/MS", "01 natural sciences", "Anti-Bacterial Agents", "0104 chemical sciences", "3. Good health", "Antibiotics", "Limit of Detection", "Ultrasound-assisted extraction", "Vegetables", "Metabolites", "Chromatography", " Liquid", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Tadi\u0107, \u0110or\u0111e, Matamoros, V\u00edctor, Bayona, Josep M.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00216-019-01895-y.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-019-01895-y"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Analytical%20and%20Bioanalytical%20Chemistry", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s00216-019-01895-y", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s00216-019-01895-y", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s00216-019-01895-y"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-06-10T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s00216-022-03943-6", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:24Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-02-09", "title": "Systematic identification of trimethoprim metabolites in lettuce", "description": "Abstract<p>Antibiotics are some of the most widely used drugs. Their release in the environment is of great concern since their consumption is a major factor for antibiotic resistance, one of the most important threats to human health. Their occurrence and fate in agricultural systems have been extensively investigated in recent years. Yet whilst their biotic and abiotic degradation pathways have been thoroughly researched, their biotransformation pathways in plants are less understood, such as in case of trimethoprim. Although trimethoprim has been reported in the environment, its fate in higher plants still remains unknown. A bench-scale experiment was performed and 30 trimethoprim metabolites were identified in lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.), of which 5 belong to phase I and 25 to phase II. Data mining yielded a list of 1018 ions as possible metabolite candidates, which was filtered to a final list of 87 candidates. Molecular structures were assigned for 19 compounds, including 14 TMP metabolites reported for the first time. Alongside well-known biotransformation pathways in plants, additional novel pathways were suggested, namely, conjugation with sesquiterpene lactones, and abscisic acid as a part of phase II of plant metabolism. The results obtained offer insight into the variety of phase II conjugates and may serve as a guideline for studying the metabolization of other chemicals that share a similar molecular structure or functional groups with trimethoprim. Finally, the toxicity and potential contribution of the identified metabolites to the selective pressure on antibiotic resistance genes and bacterial communities via residual antimicrobial activity were evaluated.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "High-resolution mass spectrometry", "Phytochemicals", "0211 other engineering and technologies", "02 engineering and technology", "01 natural sciences", "Trimethoprim", "Anti-Bacterial Agents", "3. Good health", "Conjugates", "Antibiotics", "Non-target screening", "Humans", "Plant metabolites", "Biotransformation", "Research Paper", "Lactuca", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Tadi\u0107, \u0110or\u0111e, Gramblicka, Michal, Mistrik, Robert, Bayona, Josep Maria,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00216-022-03943-6.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-022-03943-6"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Analytical%20and%20Bioanalytical%20Chemistry", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s00216-022-03943-6", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s00216-022-03943-6", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s00216-022-03943-6"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-02-09T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s00253-020-10982-5", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:26Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-11-11", "title": "Living with sulfonamides: a diverse range of mechanisms observed in bacteria", "description": "Sulfonamides are the oldest class of synthetic antibiotics still in use in clinical and veterinary settings. The intensive utilization of sulfonamides has been leading to the widespread contamination of the environment with these xenobiotic compounds. Consequently, in addition to pathogens and commensals, also bacteria inhabiting a wide diversity of environmental compartments have been in contact with sulfonamides for almost 90\u00a0years. This review aims at giving an overview of the effect of sulfonamides on bacterial cells, including the strategies used by bacteria to cope with these bacteriostatic agents. These include mechanisms of antibiotic resistance, co-metabolic transformation, and partial or total mineralization of sulfonamides. Possible implications of these mechanisms on the ecosystems and dissemination of antibiotic resistance are also discussed. KEY POINTS: \u2022 Sulfonamides are widespread xenobiotic pollutants; \u2022 Target alteration is the main sulfonamide resistance mechanism observed in bacteria; \u2022 Sulfonamides can be modified, degraded, or used as nutrients by some bacteria.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "Sulfonamides", "0303 health sciences", "Bacteria", "Antibiotic resistance", "Drug Resistance", " Microbial", "Anti-Bacterial Agents", "3. Good health", "03 medical and health sciences", "Biodegradation", " Environmental", "Biodegradation", "Xenobiotic", "Biotransformation", "Ecosystem"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00253-020-10982-5.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-020-10982-5"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Applied%20Microbiology%20and%20Biotechnology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s00253-020-10982-5", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s00253-020-10982-5", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s00253-020-10982-5"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-11-11T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s00374-016-1120-x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Closed Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:32Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-05-26", "title": "Conversion Of A Natural Evergreen Broadleaved Forest Into Coniferous Plantations In A Subtropical Area: Effects On Composition Of Soil Microbial Communities And Soil Respiration", "description": "In this study, we examined how the conversion of native broadleaved forests into plantations of more productive forest species for timber use affects soil microbial community composition at 0\u201310-cm depth and soil respiration by comparing two 36-year-old plantation forests of Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata, CF) and Pinus massoniana (PM) with an adjacent relict natural forest of Castanopsis carlesii (NF, ~200\u00a0years old) in Sanming, Fujian, China. The soil microbial community composition was determined by phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) analysis. The monthly in situ soil respiration rate was measured from October 2010 to September 2012. Results showed that the abundance of Gram-negative bacterial PLFAs, actinomycetal PLFAs, and total PLFAs did not vary significantly with forest conversion. The CF soil was characterized by higher abundance of fungal PLFA and lower abundance of Gram-positive bacterial PLFA compared with NF and PM soils. Redundancy analysis (RDA) indicated that the significant change in the composition of soil microbial community was mainly due to fine root biomass and soil pH. Annual soil respiration rate averaged 161.7\u00a0mg C\u00a0m\u22122\u00a0h\u22121 in NF, 95.1\u00a0mg C\u00a0m\u22122\u00a0h\u22121 in CF, and 103.2\u00a0mg C\u00a0m\u22122\u00a0h\u22121 in PM. The NF showed significantly higher mean annual soil CO2 flux (1421\u00a0g C\u00a0m\u22122\u00a0year\u22121) than CF (837\u00a0g C\u00a0m\u22122\u00a0year\u22121) and PM (907\u00a0g C\u00a0m\u22122\u00a0year\u22121). After forest conversion, the apparent temperature sensitivity of soil respiration (Q                         10) increased from 1.75 in NF to 2.04 and 1.98 in CF and PM, respectively. The mean annual soil respiration was significantly correlated with soil organic C (SOC) content and abundances of microbial PLFAs except for abundance of fungal PLFA, but not significantly correlated with fine root biomass (<2\u00a0mm in diameter) across the different forest soils. The latter behavior may be due to the higher fine root biomass in the CF than in the NF and PM. Our results suggest that studies incorporating the microbial community composition with soil respiration may enhance our understanding of the mechanisms of soil C dynamics.", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-016-1120-x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Biology%20and%20Fertility%20of%20Soils", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s00374-016-1120-x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s00374-016-1120-x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s00374-016-1120-x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-05-26T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10118-018-2023-0", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:43Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-03-09", "title": "In-line Plasma-induced Graft-copolymerization of Pentaerythritol Triacrylate onto Polypropylene", "description": "Pentaerythritol triacrylate (PETA) was successfully grafted onto the plasma-treated isotactic polypropylene (iPP) via the in situ melt processing. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) results showed that the hydroxyl and carbonyl groups, and peroxides could be generated via plasma treatment. The content of free radical in plasma-treated iPP (PiPP) was measured by 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). It was found that the resulting peroxides induced the grafting copolymerization of PETA onto iPP, and the grafted PETA promoted the formation of \u03b2-crystal in PiPP, which was evidenced by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) measurements, respectively.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "02 engineering and technology", "0210 nano-technology", "01 natural sciences", "3. Good health", "0104 chemical sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Gui-Qiu Ma, Guan-Kai Sun, Zhe Ma, Jing-Qing Li, Jing Sheng,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-018-2023-0"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Chinese%20Journal%20of%20Polymer%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10118-018-2023-0", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10118-018-2023-0", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10118-018-2023-0"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-03-06T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117220", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:16:41Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-05-04", "title": "Trade-offs between short-term mortality attributable to NO2 and O3 changes during the COVID-19 lockdown across major Spanish cities", "description": "The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic forced most countries to put in place lockdown measures to slow down the transmission of the virus. These lockdowns have led to temporal improvements in air quality. Here, we evaluate the changes in NO2 and O3 levels along with the associated impact upon premature mortality during the COVID-19 lockdown and deconfinement periods along the first epidemic wave across the provincial capital cities of Spain. We first quantify the change in pollutants solely due to the lockdown as the difference between business-as-usual (BAU) pollution levels, estimated with a machine learning-based meteorological normalization technique, and observed concentrations. Second, instead of using exposure-response functions between the pollutants and mortality reported in the literature, we fit conditional quasi-Poisson regression models to estimate city-specific associations between daily pollutant levels and non-accidental mortality during the period 2010-2018. Significant relative risk values are observed at lag 1 for NO2 (1.0047 [95% CI: 1.0014 to 1.0081]) and at lag 0 for O3 (1.0039 [1.0013 to 1.0065]). On average NO2 changed by -51% (intercity range -65.7 to -30.9%) and -36.4% (-53.7 to -11.6%), and O3 by -1.1% (-20.2 to 23.8%) and 0.6% (-12.4 to 23.0%), during the lockdown (57 days) and deconfinement (42 days) periods, respectively. We obtain a reduction in attributable mortality associated with NO2 changes of -119 (95% CI: -273 to -24) deaths over the lockdown, and of -53 (-114 to -10) deaths over the deconfinement. This was partially compensated by an increase in the attributable number of deaths, 14 (-72 to 99) during the lockdown, and 8 (-27 to 50) during the deconfinement, associated with the rise in O3 levels in the most populous cities during the analysed period, despite the overall small average reductions. Our study shows that the potential trade-offs between multiple air pollutants should be taken into account when evaluating the health impacts of environmental exposures.", "keywords": ["Air Pollutants", "SARS-CoV-2", "Nitrogen Dioxide", "COVID-19", "01 natural sciences", "Article", "3. Good health", "03 medical and health sciences", "0302 clinical medicine", "13. Climate action", "Air Pollution", "Communicable Disease Control", "Humans", "Particulate Matter", "Cities", "Pandemics", "Environmental Monitoring", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117220"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Pollution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117220", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117220", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117220"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-10-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10533-013-9848-y", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:51Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2013-04-15", "title": "The Response Of Microbial Biomass And Hydrolytic Enzymes To A Decade Of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, And Potassium Addition In A Lowland Tropical Rain Forest", "description": "Nutrient availability is widely considered to constrain primary productivity in lowland tropical forests, yet there is little comparable information for the soil microbial biomass. We assessed microbial nutrient limitation by quantifying soil microbial biomass and hydrolytic enzyme activities in a long-term nutrient addition experiment in lowland tropical rain forest in central Panama. Multiple measurements were made over an annual cycle in plots that had received a decade of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and micronutrient addition. Phosphorus addition increased soil microbial carbon (13\u00a0%), nitrogen (21\u00a0%), and phosphorus (49\u00a0%), decreased phosphatase activity by ~65\u00a0% and N-acetyl \u03b2-glucosaminidase activity by 24\u00a0%, but did not affect \u03b2-glucosidase activity. In contrast, addition of nitrogen, potassium, or micronutrients did not significantly affect microbial biomass or the activity of any enzyme. Microbial nutrients and hydrolytic enzyme activities all declined markedly in the dry season, with the change in microbial biomass equivalent to or greater than the annual nutrient flux in fine litter fall. Although multiple nutrients limit tree productivity at this site, we conclude that phosphorus limits microbial biomass in this strongly-weathered lowland tropical forest soil. This finding indicates that efforts to include enzymes in biogeochemical models must account for the disproportionate microbial investment in phosphorus acquisition in strongly-weathered soils.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-013-9848-y"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Biogeochemistry", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10533-013-9848-y", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10533-013-9848-y", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10533-013-9848-y"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2013-04-16T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10584-015-1450-y", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:52Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-07-31", "title": "The Carbon Balance Of Reducing Wildfire Risk And Restoring Process: An Analysis Of 10-Year Post-Treatment Carbon Dynamics In A Mixed-Conifer Forest", "description": "Forests sequester carbon from the atmosphere, helping mitigate climate change. In fire-prone forests, burn events result in direct and indirect emissions of carbon. High fire-induced tree mortality can cause a transition from a carbon sink to source, but thinning and prescribed burning can reduce fire severity and carbon loss when wildfire occurs. However, treatment implementation requires carbon removal and emissions to reduce high-severity fire risk. The carbon removed and emitted during treatment may be resequestered by subsequent tree growth, although there is much uncertainty regarding the length of time required. To assess the long-term carbon dynamics of thinning and burning treatments, we quantified the 10-year post-treatment carbon stocks and 10-year net biome productivity (NBP) from a full-factorial experiment involving three levels of thinning and two levels of burning in a mixed-conifer forest in California\u2019s Sierra Nevada. Our results indicate that (1) the understory thin treatment, that retained large trees, quickly recovered the initial carbon emissions (NBP = 31.4 \u00b1 4.2 Mg C ha\u22121), (2) the carbon emitted from prescribed fire in the burn-only treatment was resequestered within the historical fire return interval (NBP = 32.8 \u00b1 3.5 Mg C ha\u22121), and (3) the most effective treatment for reducing fire risk, understory thin and burn, had negative NBP (\u22126.0 \u00b1 4.5 Mg C ha\u22121) because of post-fire large tree mortality. Understory thinning and prescribed burning can help stabilize forest carbon and restore ecosystem resilience, but this requires additional emissions beyond only thinning or only burning. Retaining additional mid-sized trees may reduce the carbon impacts of understory thinning and burning.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-015-1450-y"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Climatic%20Change", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10584-015-1450-y", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10584-015-1450-y", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10584-015-1450-y"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10661-015-4492-8", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:53Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-04-17", "title": "Effects Of Simulated Acid Rain On Soil And Soil Solution Chemistry In A Monsoon Evergreen Broad-Leaved Forest In Southern China", "description": "Acid rain is an environmental problem of increasing concern in China. In this study, a laboratory leaching column experiment with acid forest soil was set up to investigate the responses of soil and soil solution chemistry to simulated acid rain (SAR). Five pH levels of SAR were set: 2.5, 3.0, 3.5, 4.0, and 4.5 (as a control, CK). The results showed that soil acidification would occur when the pH of SAR was \u22643.5. The concentrations of NO\u2083(-)and Ca(2+) in the soil increased significantly when the pH of SAR fell 3.5. The concentration of SO\u2084(2-) in the soil increased significantly when the pH of SAR was <4.0. The effects of SAR on soil solution chemistry became increasingly apparent as the experiment proceeded (except for Na(+) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC)). The net exports of NO\u2083(-), SO\u2084(2-), Mg(2+), and Ca(2+) increased about 42-86% under pH 2.5 treatment as compared to CK. The Ca(2+) was sensitive to SAR, and the soil could release Ca(2+) through mineral weathering to mitigate soil acidification. The concentration of exchangeable Al(3+) in the soil increased with increasing the acidity of SAR. The releases of soluble Al and Fe were SAR pH dependent, and their net exports under pH 2.5 treatment were 19.6 and 5.5 times, respectively, higher than that under CK. The net export of DOC was reduced by 12-29% under SAR treatments as compared to CK. Our results indicate the chemical constituents in the soil are more sensitive to SAR than those in the soil solution, and the effects of SAR on soil solution chemistry depend not only on the intensity of SAR but also on the duration of SAR addition. The soil and soil solution chemistry in this region may not be affected by current precipitation (pH\u22484.5) in short term, but the soil and soil leachate chemistry may change dramatically if the pH of precipitation were below 3.5 and 3.0, respectively.", "keywords": ["China", "Acid Rain", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Forests", "Hydrogen-Ion Concentration", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "3. Good health", "Soil", "13. Climate action", "Soil Pollutants", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Environmental Monitoring", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Juxiu Liu, Guoyi Zhou, Deqiang Zhang, Guowei Chu, Guohua Liang, Qingyan Qiu, Jianping Wu,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-015-4492-8"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Monitoring%20and%20Assessment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10661-015-4492-8", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10661-015-4492-8", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10661-015-4492-8"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-04-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10705-016-9806-x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:57Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-10-26", "title": "The Fate Of N-15-Labelled Urea In An Alkaline Calcareous Soil Under Different N Application Rates And N Splits", "description": "We aimed to quantitatively investigate the effects of rate and timing of nitrogen (N) application on fate of 15N-labelled urea in an alkaline calcareous soil during a winter wheat (WW) and summer maize (SM) seasons. The treatments consisted of conventional N application (i.e., WN300-2T or MN240-2T, 300 or 240\u00a0kg\u00a0N\u00a0ha\u22121 with two N splits to WW or SM), reduced N application (i.e., WN210-2T or MN168-2T, 210 or 168\u00a0kg\u00a0N\u00a0ha\u22121 with two N splits to WW or SM), recommended N application (i.e., WN210-3T or MN168-3T, 210 or 168\u00a0kg\u00a0N\u00a0ha\u22121 with three N splits to WW or SM), and control (N0). The result showed that the fate of 15N fertilizer was significantly influenced by rate and timing of the applied N. Compared with the conventional N treatment, crop 15N recovery in the recommended N treatment increased significantly by 16.7\u00a0% for WW and 17.2\u00a0% for SM, but total 15N losses reduced significantly by 12.3 and 13.5\u00a0%, respectively. Residual 15N in 100\u2013200\u00a0cm soil layer was the lowest in recommended N treatment, preventing leaching of much 15NO3                         \u2212\u2013N to deeper soil layers. Our results indicated that the recommended N treatment at rate of 210 or 168\u00a0kg\u00a0N\u00a0ha\u22121 with three N splits to WW or SM would maintain crop yields but significantly increase N recovery efficiency and reduce the risk of environmental pollution caused by N losses.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Xiubin Wang, Xuexia Pei, Guoqing Liang, Kejiang Li, Wei Zhou,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10705-016-9806-x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Nutrient%20Cycling%20in%20Agroecosystems", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10705-016-9806-x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10705-016-9806-x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10705-016-9806-x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-10-26T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10853-014-8308-y", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Closed Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:58Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-05-22", "title": "Review: the characterization of electrospun nanofibrous liquid filtration membranes", "description": "Electrospun nanofibrous membranes (ENMs) are used in a variety of applications, including sensors, tissue engineering, air filtration, energy, and reinforcement in composite materials. Recently, they have gained an interest in the field of liquid filtration. The membranes, surface, bulk, and overall architecture play an important role in the filtration properties and hence the right characterization technique needs to be established, which will pave the way for future developments in the field of filtration. In this article, we have reviewed the recent advances in ENMs for liquid separation application.", "keywords": ["02 engineering and technology", "0210 nano-technology", "01 natural sciences", "3. Good health", "0104 chemical sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-014-8308-y"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Materials%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10853-014-8308-y", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10853-014-8308-y", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10853-014-8308-y"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-05-23T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113433", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:16:24Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-06-28", "title": "Contrasting transport and fate of hydrophilic and hydrophobic bacteria in wettable and water-repellent porous media: Straining or attachment?", "description": "Bacterial transport and retention likely depend on bacterial and soil surface properties, especially hydrophobicity. We used a controlled experimental setup to explore hydrophilic Escherichia coli (E. coli) and hydrophobic Rhodococcus erythropolis (PTCC1767) (R. erythropolis) transport through dry (-\u00a015,000\u00a0cm water potential) and water saturated (0\u00a0cm water potential) wettable and water-repellent sand columns. A pulse of bacteria (1\u00a0\u00d7\u00a0108 CFU mL-1) and bromide (10\u00a0mmol\u00a0L-1) moved through the columns under saturated flow (0\u00a0cm) for four pore volumes. A second bacteria and bromide pulse was then poured on the column surfaces and leaching was extended six more pore volumes. In dry wettable sand attachment dominated E. coli retention, whereas R. erythropolis was dominated by straining. Once wetted, the dominant retention mechanisms flipped between these bacteria. Attachment by either bacteria decreased markedly in water-repellent sand, so straining was the main retention mechanism. We explain this from capillary potential energy, which enhanced straining under the formation of water films at very early times (i.e., imbibing) and film thinning at much later times (i.e., draining). The interaction between the hydrophobicity of bacteria and soil on transport, retention and release mechanisms needs greater consideration in predictions.", "keywords": ["Bromides", "2040 Environment and Biodiversity", "570", "Supplementary Information", "Wetting characteristics", "Vadose zone", "610", "Soil", "Colloid and Surface Chemistry", "Sand", "Pore-scale processes", "Escherichia coli", "Physical and Theoretical Chemistry", "European Commission", "101026287", "SDG 15 - Life on Land", "Drought", "T", "Water", "Surfaces and Interfaces", "T Technology", "Interfacial processes", "3. Good health", "TC Hydraulic engineering. Ocean engineering", "Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant", "EU Horizon 2020", "SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation", "TC", "Porosity", "Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions", "Biotechnology"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113433"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Colloids%20and%20Surfaces%20B%3A%20Biointerfaces", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113433", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113433", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2023.113433"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11104-013-1928-1", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:09Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2013-10-22", "title": "Effect Of The Replacement Of Tropical Forests With Tree Plantations On Soil Organic Carbon Levels In The Jomoro District, Ghana", "description": "Background and aims  In the Jomoro district in Ghana, tree plantations were the first cause of deforestation in the past, drastically reducing the area occupied by primary forests. The aim of this study was to quantify soil organic carbon (SOC) losses due to a change in land use from primary forest to tree plantations (cocoa, coconut, rubber, oil palm) on the different substrates of the district. Secondary forests and mixed plantations were also included in the study.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Primary forests", "Soil organic carbon", "Tree plantations", "11. Sustainability", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Deforestation", "15. Life on land", "Land use change", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-013-1928-1"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20and%20Soil", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11104-013-1928-1", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11104-013-1928-1", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11104-013-1928-1"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2013-10-23T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11104-015-2533-2", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:10Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-05-26", "title": "Biochar Amendment Increases Maize Root Surface Areas And Branching: A Shovelomics Study In Zambia", "description": "Positive crop yield effects from biochar are likely explained by chemical, physical and/or biological factors. However, studies describing plant allometric changes are scarcer, but may be crucial to understand the biochar effect. The main aim of the present study is to investigate the effect of biochar on root architecture under field conditions in a tropical setting. The presented work describes a shovelomics (i.e., description of root traits in the field) study on the effect of biochar on maize root architecture. Four field experiments we carried out at two different locations in Zambia, exhibiting non-fertile to relatively fertile soils. Roots of maize crop (Zea mays L.) were sampled from treatments with fertilizer (control) and with a combination of fertilizer and 4\u00a0t.ha\u22121 maize biochar application incorporated in the soil. For the four sites, the average grain yield increase upon biochar addition was 45\u2009\u00b1\u200914\u00a0% relative to the fertilized control (from 2.1\u20136.0 to 3.1\u20139.1 ton ha\u22121). The root biomass was approximately twice as large for biochar-amended plots. More extensive root systems (especially characterized by a larger root opening angle (+14\u2009\u00b1\u200911\u00a0%) and wider root systems (+20\u2009\u00b1\u200915\u00a0%)) were observed at all biochar-amended sites. Root systems exhibited significantly higher specific surface areas (+54\u2009\u00b1\u200914\u00a0%), branching and fine roots: +70\u2009\u00b1\u200956\u00a0%) in the presence of biochar. Biochar amendment resulted in more developed root systems and larger yields. The more extensive root systems may have contributed to the observed yield increases, e.g., by improving immobile nutrients uptake in soils that are unfertile or in areas with prolonged dry spells.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "10122 Institute of Geography", "UFSP13-8 Global Change and Biodiversity", "1110 Plant Science", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "910 Geography & travel", "15. Life on land", "1111 Soil Science", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2533-2"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20and%20Soil", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11104-015-2533-2", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11104-015-2533-2", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11104-015-2533-2"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-05-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11104-016-2911-4", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:11Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-05-05", "title": "Elevated Co2 Induced Rhizosphere Effects On The Decomposition And N Recovery From Crop Residues", "description": "Elevated atmospheric CO2 (eCO2) can affect soil-plant systems via stimulating plant growth, rhizosphere activity and the decomposition of added (crop residues) or existing (priming) soil organic carbon (C). Increases in C inputs via root exudation, rhizodeposition and root turnover are likely to alter the decomposition of crop residues but will ultimately depend on the N content of the residues and the soil. Two soil column experiments were conducted under ambient CO2 (aCO2, 390\u00a0ppm) and eCO2 (700\u00a0ppm) in a glasshouse using dual-labelled (13C/15N) residues of wheat (Triticum aestivum cv. Yitpi) and field pea (Pisum sativum L. cv. PBA Twilight). The effects of eCO2 and soil N status on wheat rhizosphere activity and residue decomposition and also N recovery from crop residues with different N status (C/N ratio 19.4\u2013115.4) by different plant treatments (wheat, wheat + 25\u00a0mg N kg\u22121 and field pea). Total belowground CO2 efflux was enhanced under eCO2 despite no increases in root biomass. Plants decreased residue decomposition, indicating a negative rhizosphere effect. For wheat, eCO2 reduced the negative rhizosphere effect, resulting in greater rates of decomposition and recovery of N from field pea residues, but only when N fertiliser was added. For field pea, eCO2 enhanced the negative rhizosphere effect resulting in lower decomposition rates and N recovery from field pea residue. The effect of eCO2 on N utilisation varied with the type of residue, enhancing N utilisation of wheat but repressing that of field pea residues, which in turn could alter the amount of N supplied to subsequent crops. Furthermore, reduced decomposition of residues under eCO2 may slow the formation of new soil C and have implications for long-term soil fertility.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "630", "6. Clean water", "3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Butterly, CR, Wang, X, Armstrong, RD, Chen, D, Tang, C,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-016-2911-4"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20and%20Soil", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11104-016-2911-4", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11104-016-2911-4", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11104-016-2911-4"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-05-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11172-015-0888-4", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Closed Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:15Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-10-19", "title": "Synthesis of structural analogs of epibatidine", "description": "A convenient one-step method for the preparation of 8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-one derivatives, analogs of epibatidine, was suggested, which consists in the reaction of succinic aldehyde with heterocyclic amines and acetonedicarboxylic acid in the presence of sodium hydrogen phosphate.", "keywords": ["01 natural sciences", "3. Good health", "0104 chemical sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "I. Yu. Babkin, G. V. Nazarov, S. E. Galan, O. P. Yudina, A. Yu. Lamanov, M. V. Gutsalyuk, A. V. Aksenov,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-015-0888-4"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Russian%20Chemical%20Bulletin", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11172-015-0888-4", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11172-015-0888-4", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11172-015-0888-4"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11192-011-0558-8", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:15Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2011-11-18", "title": "Equal contributions and credit given to authors in anesthesiology journals during a 10-year period", "description": "To investigate the prevalence and characteristics of the practice of explicitly giving authors equal credit in publications of major anesthesiology journals. Four major anesthesiology journals (Anesthesia and Analgesia (AA), Anesthesiology, British Journal of Anaesthesia (BJA) and Pain) were searched manually to identify original research articles published between January 1st, 2001 and December 31st, 2010 with respect to equally credited authors (ECAs). It was found that all journals explicitly gave authors equal credit, and articles with ECAs accounted for a greater proportion of the total number of articles published in each journal in 2010 versus that in 2000 (AA: 3.3% vs. 0%; Anesthesiology: 7.1% vs. <1%; BJA: 5.7% vs. 0%; Pain: 11.0% vs. <1%). The number of ECAs articles tended to increase significantly yearly in all journals (P < 0.0001 for each journal). The first two authors in the byline received equal credit in most cases. Furthermore, the ECAs articles involved institutions from different countries and regions and were sponsored by various funds. However, no specific guidance concerning this practice was provided in the instructions to authors in the four journals. It is increasingly common to give authors equal credit in original research articles in major anesthesiology journals. Detailed guidelines regarding this practice are warranted in future.", "keywords": ["03 medical and health sciences", "0302 clinical medicine", "05 social sciences", "0509 other social sciences", "3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Tianzhu Tao, Lulong Bo, Fei Wang, Jinbao Li, Xiaoming Deng,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-011-0558-8"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Scientometrics", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11192-011-0558-8", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11192-011-0558-8", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11192-011-0558-8"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2011-11-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11255-019-02331-x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:15Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-11-19", "title": "Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate in Jehovah\u2019s Witness patients", "description": "To evaluate if HoLEP is a viable option for male patients with medication-refractory urinary symptoms due to an enlarged prostate who are surgical candidates, but do not accept blood product transfusion.Between August 2008 and March 2019, nine Jehovah's Witness patients were undergoing HoLEP for relief of lower urinary tract symptoms and urinary retention. We described change in hemoglobin, change in PSA, enucleated prostate weight, enucleation and morcellation times, length of stay, and postoperative retention rate.The average age was 71.4\u00a0years (range 53-87). Urinary retention requiring catheterization was present in seven patients (78%). Two patients had a known diagnosis of prostate cancer preoperatively. The mean preoperative PSA on average was 21.6\u00a0ng/dL. Patients had a wide range of gland sizes, with a mean enucleated weight of 141\u00a0g (range 18-344\u00a0g). Mean reduction in hemoglobin was 16.9% following HoLEP. All patients managed to void postoperatively. All but one patient went home on postoperative day 1, and this patient went home on postoperative day 2. No patients required blood product transfusion or return to the operating room for clot irrigation postoperatively.HoLEP is a reasonable option for Jehovah's Witness and other patients with contraindications to blood product transfusion requiring surgical management of urinary symptoms due to enlarged prostate.", "keywords": ["Male", "Blood Loss", " Surgical", "Prostate", "Prostatic Hyperplasia", "Lasers", " Solid-State", "Organ Size", "Urinary Retention", "3. Good health", "03 medical and health sciences", "Outcome and Process Assessment", " Health Care", "Postoperative Complications", "0302 clinical medicine", "Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms", "Humans", "Laser Therapy", "Urinary Catheterization", "Jehovah's Witnesses", "Aged"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Ashraf Selim, Charles U. Nottingham, Nadya E. York, Casey A. Dauw, Michael S. Borofsky, Ronald S. Boris, James E. Lingeman,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11255-019-02331-x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/International%20Urology%20and%20Nephrology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11255-019-02331-x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11255-019-02331-x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11255-019-02331-x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-11-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11270-007-9527-5", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2007-10-16", "title": "Pops In Mountain Soils From The Alps And Andes: Suggestions For A \u2018Precipitation Effect\u2019 On Altitudinal Gradients", "description": "POPs are still a priority environmental problem, but can be used as a scientific tool for understanding the distribution phenomena. Both high mountains and polar areas are seen as priority zones for contamination studies. In this context, two altitudinal series of soil samples were analysed for several classes of Persistent Organic Pollutants (PCBs, DDTs, HCHs, HCB and chlordane). Two transects were carried out \u2013 one in the Peruvian Andes (Cordillera Blanca) and the other in the Italian Alps (Mount Legnone). In these two areas, POP composition and levels both gave different results, linked to regional emission history. The Italian samples were characterized by high levels of industrial type compounds, and by surprisingly high DDT contamination, due to a defined consistent local source in Northern Italy. The Peruvian samples, on the other hand, were characterized by generally low POP levels with relatively high DDT contamination. The concentration increase in line with elevation was evident only in the Italian transect, where higher precipitation intensities and an increasingly higher precipitation gradient in accordance with altitude was found present. Precipitations are considered a key factor for enhancing the condensation effect at high altitudes and for reducing summer revolatilisation, as they lower soil temperature. In the Italian altitudinal gradient, evidence of fractionation processes, with a shift of the PCB composition towards less chlorinated congeners, and a vegetation effect with a mean woodland/grassland enrichment factor between 2 and 4 were also observed.", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "0211 other engineering and technologies", "02 engineering and technology", "15. Life on land", "cold condensation ; global contamination ; POPs in soils ; precipitation effect ; regional distribution ; vegetation effect", "01 natural sciences", "cold condensation; global contamination; POPs in soils; precipitation effect; regional distribution; vegetation effect", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-007-9527-5"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Water%2C%20Air%2C%20and%20Soil%20Pollution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11270-007-9527-5", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11270-007-9527-5", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11270-007-9527-5"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-10-17T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11356-014-3661-6", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:18Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-10-13", "title": "Effects Of Ambient And Elevated Co2 On Growth, Chlorophyll Fluorescence, Photosynthetic Pigments, Antioxidants, And Secondary Metabolites Of Catharanthus Roseus (L.) G Don. Grown Under Three Different Soil N Levels", "description": "Catharanthus roseus L. plants were grown under ambient (375\u2009\u00b1\u200930 ppm) and elevated (560\u2009\u00b1\u200925 ppm) concentrations of atmospheric CO2 at different rates of N supply (without supplemental N, 0 kg N ha(-1); recommended N, 50 kg N ha(-1); and double recommended N, 100 kg N ha(-1)) in open top chambers under field condition. Elevated CO2 significantly increased photosynthetic pigments, photosynthetic efficiency, and organic carbon content in leaves at recommended (RN) and double recommended N (DRN), while significantly decreased total nitrogen content in without supplemental N (WSN). Activities of superoxide dismutase, catalase, and ascorbate peroxidase were declined, while glutathione reductase, peroxidase, and phenylalanine-ammonia lyase were stimulated under elevated CO2. However, the responses of the above enzymes were modified with different rates of N supply. Elevated CO2 significantly reduced superoxide production rate, hydrogen peroxide, and malondialdehyde contents in RN and DRN. Compared with ambient, total alkaloids content increased maximally at recommended level of N, while total phenolics in WSN under elevated CO2. Elevated CO2 stimulated growth of plants by increasing plant height and numbers of branches and leaves, and the magnitude of increment were maximum in DRN. The study suggests that elevated CO2 has positively affected plants by increasing growth and alkaloids production and reducing the level of oxidative stress. However, the positive effects of elevated CO2 were comparatively lesser in plants grown under limited N availability than in moderate and higher N availability. Furthermore, the excess N supply in DRN has stimulated the growth but not the alkaloids production under elevated CO2.", "keywords": ["Chlorophyll", "2. Zero hunger", "0301 basic medicine", "0303 health sciences", "Catharanthus", "Nitrogen", "Secondary Metabolism", "Hydrogen Peroxide", "Carbon Dioxide", "Plants", "15. Life on land", "Antioxidants", "Fluorescence", "6. Clean water", "3. Good health", "Plant Leaves", "Oxidative Stress", "Soil", "03 medical and health sciences", "Superoxides", "Malondialdehyde", "Photosynthesis"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Madhoolika Agrawal, Aradhana Singh,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-014-3661-6"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Science%20and%20Pollution%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11356-014-3661-6", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11356-014-3661-6", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11356-014-3661-6"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-10-12T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11418-006-0129-0", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Closed Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:22Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2007-02-02", "title": "Hypoglycaemic effect of Eriosema kraussianum N. E. Br. [Fabaceae] rootstock hydro-alcohol extract in rats", "description": "Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a common medical condition in men with cardiovascular disorders such as ischaemic heart disease, hypertension and peripheral vascular diseases. It is also common in men with diabetes mellitus, probably because of the shared factors that impair haemodynamic mechanisms in the penile and ischaemic vasculature. In an attempt to scientifically appraise the efficacy, ethnomedical significance and contribution of Eriosema kraussianum rootstock to its Zulu folkloric use as \u201cuBangalala\u201d and \u201cViagra substitute\u201d, the present study was undertaken to investigate the hypoglycaemic effect of E. kraussianum rootstock hydro-alcohol extract in normoglycaemic (normal) and hyperglycaemic (diabetic) rat experimental paradigms, using glibenclamide, a \u2018second-generation\u2019 sulphonylurea, as the reference oral hypoglycaemic drug for comparison. E. kraussianum rootstock hydro-alcohol extract (EKE, 40\u2013320 mg/kg p.o.) produced dose-dependent, significant (P < 0.05\u20130.001) hypoglycaemia in the normoglycaemic and diabetic rats used. Glibenclamide (10 mg/kg p.o.) also induced marked, significant reductions (P < 0.001) in the blood glucose concentrations of the normoglycaemic and diabetic rats used. The contribution of this hypoglycaemic activity to the folkloric use of the plant\u2019s rootstock as a remedy for the management and/or treatment of ED among Zulu men of South Africa still remains an unresolved scientific nightmare.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0301 basic medicine", "03 medical and health sciences", "0302 clinical medicine", "3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "John A. O. Ojewole, Siegfried E. Drewes,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11418-006-0129-0"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Natural%20Medicines", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11418-006-0129-0", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11418-006-0129-0", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11418-006-0129-0"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s13213-014-0889-9", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:28Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-04-21", "title": "Influence Of Long-Term Fertilization On Soil Microbial Biomass, Dehydrogenase Activity, And Bacterial And Fungal Community Structure In A Brown Soil Of Northeast China", "description": "In this study, the effect of mineral fertilizer and organic manure were evaluated on soil microbial biomass, dehydrogenase activity, bacterial and fungal community structure in a long-term (33\u00a0years) field experiment. Except for the mineral nitrogen fertilizer (N) treatment, long-term fertilization greatly increased soil microbial biomass carbon (SMBC) and dehydrogenase activity. Organic manure had a significantly greater impact on SMBC and dehydrogenase activity, compared with mineral fertilizers. Bacterial and fungal community structure was analyzed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE). Long-term fertilization increased bacterial and fungal ribotype diversity. Total soil nitrogen (TN) and phosphorus (TP), soil organic carbon (SOC) and available phosphorus (AP) had a similar level of influence on bacterial ribotypes while TN, SOC and AP had a larger influence than alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen (AHN) on fungal ribotypes. Our results suggested that long-term P-deficiency fertilization can significantly decrease soil microbial biomass, dehydrogenase activity and bacterial diversity. N-fertilizer and SOC have an important influence on bacterial and fungal communities.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Original Article", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology", "3. Good health"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Hongzhi Bai, Mei Han, Xiaori Han, Yan Wang, Hui Shi, Liu Ning, Luo Peiyu,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s13213-014-0889-9"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Annals%20of%20Microbiology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s13213-014-0889-9", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s13213-014-0889-9", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s13213-014-0889-9"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-04-22T00:00:00Z"}}], "links": [{"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "This document as GeoJSON", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=3.+Good+health&f=json", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "alternate", "type": "text/html", "title": "This document as HTML", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=3.+Good+health&f=html", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection URL", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"type": "application/geo+json", "rel": "first", "title": "items (first)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=3.+Good+health&", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "next", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "items (next)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=3.+Good+health&offset=50", "hreflang": "en-US"}], "numberMatched": 622, "numberReturned": 50, "distributedFeatures": [], "timeStamp": "2026-04-04T13:41:50.696812Z"}