We used a nonintrusive field experiment carried out at six sites \uffe2\uff80\uff93 Wales (UK), Denmark (DK), the Netherlands (NL), Hungary (HU), Sardinia (Italy \uffe2\uff80\uff93 IT), and Catalonia (Spain \uffe2\uff80\uff93 SP) \uffe2\uff80\uff93 along a climatic and latitudinal gradient to examine the response of plant species richness and primary productivity to warming and drought in shrubland ecosystems. The warming treatment raised the plot daily temperature by ca. 1 \uffc2\uffb0C, while the drought treatment led to a reduction in soil moisture at the peak of the growing season that ranged from 26% at the SP site to 82% in the NL site. During the 7 years the experiment lasted (1999\uffe2\uff80\uff932005), we used the pin\uffe2\uff80\uff90point method to measure the species composition of plant communities and plant biomass, litterfall, and shoot growth of the dominant plant species at each site. A significantly lower increase in the number of species pin\uffe2\uff80\uff90pointed per transect was found in the drought plots at the SP site, where the plant community was still in a process of recovering from a forest fire in 1994. No changes in species richness were found at the other sites, which were at a more mature and stable state of succession and, thus less liable to recruitment of new species. The relationship between annual biomass accumulation and temperature of the growing season was positive at the coldest site and negative at the warmest site. The warming treatment tended to increase the aboveground net primary productivity (ANPP) at the northern sites. The relationship between annual biomass accumulation and soil moisture during the growing season was not significant at the wettest sites, but was positive at the driest sites. The drought treatment tended to reduce the ANPP in the NL, HU, IT, and SP sites. The responses to warming were very strongly related to the Gaussen aridity index (stronger responses the lower the aridity), whereas the responses to drought were not. Changes in the annual aboveground biomass accumulation, litterfall, and, thus, the ANPP, mirrored the interannual variation in climate conditions: the most outstanding change was a decrease in biomass accumulation and an increase in litterfall at most sites during the abnormally hot year of 2003. Species richness also tended to decrease in 2003 at all sites except the cold and wet UK site. Species\uffe2\uff80\uff90specific responses to warming were found in shoot growth: at the SP site, Globularia alypum was not affected, while the other dominant species, Erica multiflora, grew 30% more; at the UK site, Calluna vulgaris tended to grow more in the warming plots, while Empetrum nigrum tended to grow less. Drought treatment decreased plant growth in several studied species, although there were some species such as Pinus halepensis at the SP site or C. vulgaris at the UK site that were not affected. The magnitude of responses to warming and drought thus depended greatly on the differences between sites, years, and species and these multiple plant responses may be expected to have consequences at ecosystem and community level. Decreases in biodiversity and the increase in E. multiflora growth at the SP site as a response to warming challenge the assumption that sensitivity to warming may be less well developed at more southerly latitudes; likewise, the fact that one of the studied shrublands presented negative ANPP as a response to the 2003 heat wave also challenges the hypothesis that future climate warming will lead to an enhancement of plant growth and carbon sequestration in temperate ecosystems. Extreme events may thus change the general trend of increased productivity in response to warming in the colder sites.
", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "Onada de calor", "arctic ecosystems", "Matorral", "drought", "Biomasa vegetal", "heathland", "global warming", "01 natural sciences", "Sequ\u00eda", "Productividad primaria neta", "Forest-steppe", "Gradiente Europea", "Climate change", "Canvi clim\u00e0tic", "Cambio clim\u00e1tico", "net primary productivity", "evergreen mediterranean forest", "species richness", "litterfall", "biodiversity", "European gradient", "Plant growth", "2. Zero hunger", "Global warming", "terrestrial ecosystems", "phillyrea-latifolia", "Biodiversity", "Sequera", "Crecimiento de las plantas", "6. Clean water", "Net primary productivity", "climate change", "Brezal", "Biomassa vegetal", "climate-change", "heat wave", "Bosc-estepa", "environmental-change", "Litterfall", "Shrubland", "Biodiversidad", "soil", "Riquesa d'esp\u00e8cies", "forest-steppe", "Heat wave", "Bruguerar", "carbon-cycle", "Riqueza de especies", "quercus-ilex", "14. Life underwater", "plant biomass", "Hojarasca", "Plant biomass", "Drought", "Escalfament global", "plant growth", "15. Life on land", "biodiversity; climate change; global warming; plant community; primary production; shrubland; species richness", " Benelux; Catalonia; Central Europe; Denmark; Eurasia; Europe; Hungary; Italy; Netherlands; Northern Europe; Sardinia; Scandinavia; Southern Europe; Spain; United Kingdom; Wales; Western Europe", " Calluna; Calluna vulgaris; Empetrum nigrum; Erica multiflora; Globularia alypum; Pinus halepensis; Biodiversity; Climate change; Drought; European gradient; Forest-steppe; Global warming; Heat wave; Heathland; Litterfall; Net primary productivity; Plant biomass; Plant growth; Shrubland; Species richness", "Gradient Europea", "Biodiversitat", "Creixement de les plantes", "Productivitat prim\u00e0ria neta", "13. Climate action", "cistus-albidus", "Calentamiento global", "Bosque-estepa", "shrubland", "Fullaraca", "Heathland", "Species richness", "Ola de calor"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01464.x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Global%20Change%20Biology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01464.x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01464.x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01464.x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-10-04T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/maps.12922", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-24T16:18:46Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-07-27", "title": "Implications for behavior of volatile elements during impacts-Zinc and copper systematics in sediments from the Ries impact structure and central European tektites", "description": "AbstractMoldavites are tektites genetically related to the Ries impact structure, located in Central Europe, but the source materials and the processes related to the chemical fractionation of moldavites are not fully constrained. To further understand moldavite genesis, the Cu and Zn abundances and isotope compositions were measured in a suite of tektites from four different substrewn fields (South Bohemia, Moravia, Cheb Basin, Lusatia) and chemically diverse sediments from the surroundings of the Ries impact structure. Moldavites are slightly depleted in Zn (~10\uffe2\uff80\uff9320%) and distinctly depleted in Cu (>90%) relative to supposed sedimentary precursors. Moreover, the moldavites show a wide range in \uffce\uffb466Zn values between 1.7 and 3.7\uffe2\uff80\uffb0 (relative to JMC 3\uffe2\uff80\uff900749 Lyon) and \uffce\uffb465Cu values between 1.6 and 12.5\uffe2\uff80\uffb0 (relative to NIST SRM 976) and are thus enriched in heavy isotopes relative to their possible parent sedimentary sources (\uffce\uffb466Zn\uffc2\uffa0=\uffc2\uffa0\uffe2\uff88\uff920.07 to +0.64\uffe2\uff80\uffb0; \uffce\uffb465Cu\uffc2\uffa0=\uffc2\uffa0\uffe2\uff88\uff920.4 to +0.7\uffe2\uff80\uffb0). In particular, the Cheb Basin moldavites show some of the highest \uffce\uffb465Cu values (up to 12.5\uffe2\uff80\uffb0) ever observed in natural samples. The relative magnitude of isotope fractionation for Cu and Zn seen here is opposite to oxygen\uffe2\uff80\uff90poor environments such as the Moon where Zn is significantly more isotopically fractionated than Cu. One possibility is that monovalent Cu diffuses faster than divalent Zn in the reduced melt and diffusion will not affect the extent of Zn isotope fractionation. These observations imply that the capability of forming a redox environment may aid in volatilizing some elements, accompanied by isotope fractionation, during the impact process. The greater extent of elemental depletion, coupled with isotope fractionation of more refractory Cu relative to Zn, may also hinge on the presence of carbonyl species of transition metals and electromagnetic charge, which could exist in the impact\uffe2\uff80\uff90induced high\uffe2\uff80\uff90velocity jet of vapor and melts.
", "keywords": ["550", "GRANITES", "NDAS", "Ries crater", "01 natural sciences", "Tektites", "ZINC", "[SDU.STU.GC] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry", "QE", "14. Life underwater", "STABLE-ISOTOPE GEOCHEMISTRY", "QC", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "Copper isotopes", "ORIGIN", "AUSTRALASIAN TEKTITES", "FRACTIONATION", "IRON", "500", "LACHLAN FOLD BELT", "Ries area sediments", "QE Geology", "Impact", "QC Physics", "13. Climate action", "Volatile loss", "ZN", "Isotope fractionation", "Zinc isotopes", "CU"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/wol1/doi/10.1111/maps.12922/fullpdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/maps.12922"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Meteoritics%20%26amp%3B%20Planetary%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/maps.12922", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/maps.12922", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/maps.12922"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-07-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15482/usda.adc/1518485", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-24T16:19:20Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data from: Genome sequence of the chestnut blight fungus Cryphonectria parasitica EP155: A fundamental resource for an archetypical invasive plant pathogen", "description": "The ascomycete fungus Cryphonectria parasitica is the causal agent of chestnut blight disease. This deadly fungal pathogen was introduced into North America from Asia before the turn of the 20th century, quickly spreading throughout the natural range of the American chestnut tree. In the course of a single generation, chestnut blight destroyed billions of American chestnut trees in forests across North America, driving it almost to extinction. The genome assembly for C. parasitica EP155 (v. 2.0, available at https://mycocosm.jgi.doe.gov/Crypa2/Crypa2.info.html) contains 26 main genome scaffolds totaling 43.9 Mb, and was sequenced at the U.S. Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute. The information and documents contained within this Ag Data Commons dataset provide supplementary data about the EP155 genome assembly, including scaffold summaries, genetic maps, mitochondrial DNA, P450s, secondary metabolite clusters, vegetative incompatibility genes, and transposable elements. These data are freely available for research purposes.", "keywords": ["15. Life on land", "chestnut blight", "Cryphonectria parasitica", "vegetative incompatibility", "transposons", "P450", "secondary metabolite", "mitochondria", "fungi", "Forest & Plant Health", "american chestnut", "genome assembly", "transposable elements", "genetic maps", "NP303", "Cryphonectria parasitica", "fungi", "invasive species", "plant pathogens", "Asia", "Castanea dentata", "trees", "forests", "extinction", "genome assembly", "United States", "silver", "data collection", "mitochondrial DNA", "secondary metabolites", "genes", "transposons", "phylogeny", "cytochrome P-450", "enzymes", "nuclear genome", "mitochondria"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15482/usda.adc/1518485"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15482/usda.adc/1518485", "name": "item", "description": "10.15482/usda.adc/1518485", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15482/usda.adc/1518485"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1594/pangaea.261535", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-24T16:19:24Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Physical properties of sediment core GIK23291-2", "keywords": ["wet bulk", "M7/3", "Gravity corer (Kiel type)", "Density", "DEPTH", " sediment/rock", "Quaternary Environment of the Eurasian North QUEEN", "Water content", " dry mass", "dry mass", "M7 3", "Density", " dry bulk", "Calculated", "Pore number", "Meteor 1986", "Water content", "Meteor (1986)", "dry bulk", "Calculated from mass volume", "Global Environmental Change: The Northern North Atlantic (SFB313)", "sediment rock", "Gravity corer Kiel type", "Density", " wet bulk", "Calculated from weight/volume", "Quaternary Environment of the Eurasian North (QUEEN)", "DEPTH", "Global Environmental Change The Northern North Atlantic SFB313", "Earth System Research", "Calculated from mass/volume", "Porosity"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Holler, Peter R, Kassens, Heidemarie,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1594/pangaea.261535"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1594/pangaea.261535", "name": "item", "description": "10.1594/pangaea.261535", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1594/pangaea.261535"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2005-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3389/fmicb.2016.00376", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-24T16:20:15Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-04-05", "description": "There has been little study of whether different variants of tropical rainforest have distinct soil microbial communities and levels of diversity. We compared bacterial and fungal community composition and diversity between primary mixed dipterocarp, secondary mixed dipterocarp, white sand heath, inland heath, and peat swamp forests in Brunei Darussalam, Northwest Borneo by analyzing Illumina Miseq sequence data of 16S rRNA gene and ITS1 region. We hypothesized that white sand heath, inland heath and peat swamp forests would show lower microbial diversity and relatively distinct microbial communities (compared to MDF primary and secondary forests) due to their distinctive environments. We found that soil properties together with bacterial and fungal communities varied significantly between forest types. Alpha and beta-diversity of bacteria was highest in secondary dipterocarp and white sand heath forests. Also, bacterial alpha diversity was strongly structured by pH, adding another instance of this widespread pattern in nature. The alpha diversity of fungi was equally high in all forest types except peat swamp forest, although fungal beta-diversity was highest in primary and secondary mixed dipterocarp forests. The relative abundance of ectomycorrhizal (EcM) fungi varied significantly between forest types, with highest relative abundance observed in MDF primary forest. Overall, our results suggest that the soil bacterial and fungal communities in these forest types are to a certain extent predictable and structured by soil properties, but that diversity is not determined by how distinctive the conditions are. This contrasts with the diversity patterns seen in rainforest trees, where distinctive soil conditions have consistently lower tree diversity.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "0303 health sciences", "southeast asia", "microbial communities", "Biodiversity", "15. Life on land", "Southeast Asia", "Microbiology", "QR1-502", "soil pH", "03 medical and health sciences", "13. Climate action", "tropical rainforest", "biodiversity"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.00376"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Frontiers%20in%20Microbiology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3389/fmicb.2016.00376", "name": "item", "description": "10.3389/fmicb.2016.00376", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3389/fmicb.2016.00376"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-04-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.4000/moussons.1887", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-24T16:20:45Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2013-05-18", "description": "Shifting cultivation is often described as \u201ctraditional\u201d, inflexible and outdated, in contrast with \u201cmodern\u201d, mechanised and chemical agriculture. This belief leads to overlooking farmer know-how, accumulated over generations to exploit natural resources while adapting itself to the mutations of the physical, social and economic environment.Research conducted in Phongsaly provides an idea about how complex and consistent a shifting cultivation system can be and how farmers optimise family labour but also limit their risks. External interventions\u2014policies, projects, etc.\u2014are aimed at improving the farmers\u2019 livelihood by converting their farming practices. When these interventions overlook how diversified slash-and-burn agriculture is, they often lead to oversimplifying the farming systems, impoverishing people and exposing them to natural and economic risks. These actions are then counterproductive. In the interest of the Lao nation, as a community, the policies and their implementation should be rethought so as to hold highland farmers of ethnic minorities in higher esteem and to widen the viewpoint, currently limited to a caricature of the mountains and forest, upheld by the culturally and politically dominant lowland inhabitants.", "keywords": ["Social Sciences", "culture de rente", "DS1-937", "01 natural sciences", "savoir-faire des agriculteurs", "utilisation des terres", "forest", "H", "deforestation", "agricultural policy", "farming systems", "0101 mathematics", "d\u00e9veloppement rural", "agriculture sur br\u00fblis", "politique agricole", "agriculture", "2. Zero hunger", "d\u00e9forestation", "cash crop", "History of Asia", "1. No poverty", "land use", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "shifting cultivation", "environnement", "slash-and-burn", "swidden agriculture", "for\u00eats", "agriculture itin\u00e9rante", "Laos", "farmer know-how", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "environment", "syst\u00e8mes agricoles", "rural development"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Ducourtieux, Olivier", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.4000/moussons.1887"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Moussons", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.4000/moussons.1887", "name": "item", "description": "10.4000/moussons.1887", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.4000/moussons.1887"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2006-12-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "1871.1/c6f52add-8521-4556-b94a-6153906d8366", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-24T16:24:19Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-08-30", "title": "Inland Waters Increasingly Produce and Emit Nitrous Oxide", "description": "Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a long-lived greenhouse gas and currently contributes \u223c10% to global greenhouse warming. Studies have suggested that inland waters are a large and growing global N2O source, but whether, how, where, when, and why inland-water N2O emissions changed in the Anthropocene remains unclear. Here, we quantify global N2O formation, transport, and emission along the aquatic continuum and their changes using a spatially explicit, mechanistic, coupled biogeochemistry-hydrology model. The global inland-water N2O emission increased from 0.4 to 1.3 Tg N yr-1 during 1900-2010 due to (1) growing N2O inputs mainly from groundwater and (2) increased inland-water N2O production, largely in reservoirs. Inland waters currently contribute 7 (5-10)% to global total N2O emissions. The highest inland-water N2O emissions are typically in and downstream of reservoirs and areas with high population density and intensive agricultural activities in eastern and southern Asia, southeastern North America, and Europe. The expected continuing excessive use of nutrients, dam construction, and development of suboxic conditions in aging reservoirs imply persisting high inland-water N2O emissions.", "keywords": ["inland waters", "Inland waters", "Asia", " Southern", "NO cycling", "Nitrous Oxide", "Integrated process-based modeling", "Greenhouse gas emission", "greenhouse gas emission", "Environmental Chemistry", "14. Life underwater", "closed N2O budget", "integrated process-based modeling", "N2O cycling", " long-term temporal changes", "Nitrous oxide", "long-term temporal changes", "nitrous oxide", "Water", "Agriculture", "General Chemistry", "15. Life on land", "N2O cycling", "6. Clean water", "closed NO budget", "13. Climate action", "spatial distributions", "Spatial distributions"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/1871.1/c6f52add-8521-4556-b94a-6153906d8366"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Science%20%26amp%3B%20Technology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "1871.1/c6f52add-8521-4556-b94a-6153906d8366", "name": "item", "description": "1871.1/c6f52add-8521-4556-b94a-6153906d8366", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/1871.1/c6f52add-8521-4556-b94a-6153906d8366"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-08-30T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "1959.7/uws:65605", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-24T16:24:22Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-04-30", "title": "Grazing impacts on ecosystem functions exceed those from mowing", "description": "Land use change due to the increasing anthropogenic activities is the most important driver leading to alteration of multiple ecosystem functions. Overgrazing is thought to be one of most pervasive and significant degrading processes in grasslands, but direct comparisons with other comparable drivers of land use intensification are lacking. Our results aimed to test how single land use practices (grazing, mowing), and combined land use practices (both grazing and mowing), influence biodiversity, soils and plant function, and the coupling of aboveground and belowground functions and properties in a Eurasian steppe grassland. We examined changes in individual functions associated with aboveground and belowground plant and soil compartments, and multiple combined functions (hereafter \u2018multifunctionality\u2019) at 317 sites along an extensive climatic gradient in Northern China. Further, we investigated the correlations (coupling) between aboveground and belowground processes under the three land use scenarios. We found a mixture of effects of grazing, mowing and mowing plus grazing. However, values of many aboveground and belowground attributes were lower when sites were grazed. Although grazed sites had lower values of soil carbon and nutrients, there were no grazing-induced changes in root carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus. More importantly, the most intense land use scenario (grazing combined with mowing) decoupled the correlations between belowground and aboveground functions compared with that of single land uses. Our study demonstrates that mowing is a better long-term management method than grazing for semi-natural grasslands in the Eurasian steppe are heavily grazed. Our results demonstrate that additional land use pressures imposed when mowing and grazing are applied together can decouple the positive associations between plant richness and functions. This knowledge is critical if we are to adopt strategies to maintain diverse grassland ecosystems and the important services and functions that they provide.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0106 biological sciences", "Mowing", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Ecolog\u00eda", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Ecosystem functions", "Grazing", "Plant diversity", "Eurasian grassland", "13. Climate action", "XXXXXX - Unknown", "Multifunctionality", "Ecosystem services", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/1959.7/uws:65605"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20and%20Soil", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "1959.7/uws:65605", "name": "item", "description": "1959.7/uws:65605", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/1959.7/uws:65605"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-04-30T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2989911761", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-24T16:24:58Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-11-19", "title": "Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate in Jehovah\u2019s Witness patients", "description": "To evaluate if HoLEP is a viable option for male patients with medication-refractory urinary symptoms due to an enlarged prostate who are surgical candidates, but do not accept blood product transfusion.Between August 2008 and March 2019, nine Jehovah's Witness patients were undergoing HoLEP for relief of lower urinary tract symptoms and urinary retention. We described change in hemoglobin, change in PSA, enucleated prostate weight, enucleation and morcellation times, length of stay, and postoperative retention rate.The average age was 71.4\u00a0years (range 53-87). Urinary retention requiring catheterization was present in seven patients (78%). Two patients had a known diagnosis of prostate cancer preoperatively. The mean preoperative PSA on average was 21.6\u00a0ng/dL. Patients had a wide range of gland sizes, with a mean enucleated weight of 141\u00a0g (range 18-344\u00a0g). Mean reduction in hemoglobin was 16.9% following HoLEP. All patients managed to void postoperatively. All but one patient went home on postoperative day 1, and this patient went home on postoperative day 2. No patients required blood product transfusion or return to the operating room for clot irrigation postoperatively.HoLEP is a reasonable option for Jehovah's Witness and other patients with contraindications to blood product transfusion requiring surgical management of urinary symptoms due to enlarged prostate.", "keywords": ["Male", "Blood Loss", " Surgical", "Prostate", "Prostatic Hyperplasia", "Lasers", " Solid-State", "Organ Size", "Urinary Retention", "3. Good health", "03 medical and health sciences", "Outcome and Process Assessment", " Health Care", "Postoperative Complications", "0302 clinical medicine", "Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms", "Humans", "Laser Therapy", "Urinary Catheterization", "Jehovah's Witnesses", "Aged"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Ashraf Selim, Charles U. Nottingham, Nadya E. York, Casey A. Dauw, Michael S. Borofsky, Ronald S. Boris, James E. Lingeman,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/2989911761"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/International%20Urology%20and%20Nephrology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2989911761", "name": "item", "description": "2989911761", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2989911761"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-11-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2919b1e3-6a79-4162-9d3a-e640a1dc5aef", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[73.6, 18.2], [73.6, 53.6], [134.8, 53.6], [134.8, 18.2], [73.6, 18.2]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "geoscientificInformation"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil science"}], "scheme": "Stratum"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Asia"}, {"id": "China"}], "scheme": "Region"}], "updated": "2021-07-14T11:52:00", "type": "Dataset", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil and Terrain Database (SOTER) for China", "description": "The Soil and Terrain database for China primary data (version 1.0), at scale 1:1 million (SOTER_China), was compiled of enhanced soil information within the framework of the FAO's program of Land Degradation Assessment in Drylands (LADA). The primary database was compiled using the SOTER methodology. The SOTER unit delineation was based on a raster format of the soil map of China, correlated and converted to FAO\u2019s Revised Legend (1988), in combination with a SOTER landform characterization derived from Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission (SRTM) 90 m digital elevation model (DEM). Reference profiles for the dominant soil of the SOTER units has been directly linked to the polygons. \n\nSOTER forms a part of the ongoing activities of ISRIC, FAO and UNEP to update the world's baseline information on natural resources.The project involved collaboration with national soil institutes from the countries in the region as well as individual experts.", "formats": [{"name": "zip"}, {"name": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-ftp--download"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related"}], "keywords": ["calcium", "carbon", "cation exchange capacity", "electrical conductivity", "nitrogen", "organic matter", "bulk density", "soil profiles", "pH", "salinity", "texture", "water holding capacity", "nutrients", "Soil science", "Asia", "China"], "contacts": [{"name": "Bas Kempen", "organization": "ISRIC - World Soil Information", "position": "Soil mapping specialist", "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "bas.kempen@wur.nl"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["PO Box 353"], "city": "Wageningen", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "6700AJ", "country": "Netherlands"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "J.A. Dijkshoorn", "organization": "ISRIC - World Soil Information", "position": null, "roles": ["Author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "None"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["PO Box 353"], "city": "Wageningen", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "6700AJ", "country": "Netherlands"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Jan R.M. Huting", "organization": "ISRIC - World Soil Information", "position": null, "roles": ["Author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "None"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["PO Box 353"], "city": "Wageningen", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "6700AJ", "country": "Netherlands"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "denominator": "1000000"}, "links": [{"href": "https://files.isric.org/public/soter/CN-SOTER.zip", "name": "Download", "protocol": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-ftp--download", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://isric.org/index.php/projects/soil-and-terrain-soter-database-programme", "name": "Project webpage", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://isric.org/sites/default/files/isric_report_2008_06.pdf", "name": "Report", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://files.isric.org/public/thumbnails/soter/SOTER_CN.jpg", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2919b1e3-6a79-4162-9d3a-e640a1dc5aef", "name": "item", "description": "2919b1e3-6a79-4162-9d3a-e640a1dc5aef", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2919b1e3-6a79-4162-9d3a-e640a1dc5aef"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["1986-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2008-10-01T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "311b541a-ebeb-44bf-9aea-1c715f371295", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[35.85, -0.68], [35.85, -0.11], [36.34, -0.11], [36.34, -0.68], [35.85, -0.68]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}], "updated": "2018-06-27T09:00:34Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "eng", "title": "Unvalidated landcover classifications for Nakuru National Park, Kenya - generated by JRC for 1990, 2000 and 2010", "description": "Landcover segments created using JRC's IMPACT classification tool for Lake Nakuru designated protected area, and a buffer of 20km surrounding it. These segments show automatically-derived landcover for the years 1990, 2000 and 2010, but this has not yet been validated by experts. The classes are as follows: 00=no data (no data available) - 01=tree cover (>70% of tree cover) - 07 =tree cover mosaic (30-70% of tree cover) - 09=other wooded land (>70% of other wooded land) - 11=bare soil (low vegetation cover (more than 4%)) - 12=agriculture (planted vegetation) - 13=water (>50% of water) - 14=other land (>70% of other land cover) - 15=cloud/shadow (>10% of clouds and shadows) - 16=urban/artificial (impervious surface, buildings).", "formats": [{"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"name": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}], "keywords": ["features", "nakuru", "protected areas", "Global", "Africa", "Central Africa", "East Africa", "Kenya", "Asia", "East Asia", "South Asia", "Pacific", "Kiribati"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": null, "position": null, "roles": ["originator"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "igad@geonode.igad.int"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}]}, "links": [{"href": "http://geonode.igad.int/layers/geonode:nakuru", "description": "Online link to the 'Unvalidated landcover classifications for Nakuru National Park, Kenya - generated by JRC for 1990, 2000 and 2010' description on GeoNode", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": null}, {"href": "http://geonode.igad.int/download/337", "name": "geonode:nakuru.zip", "description": "Unvalidated landcover classifications for Nakuru National Park, Kenya - generated by JRC for 1990, 2000 and 2010 (Original Dataset Format)", "protocol": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download", "rel": null}, {"href": "http://geonode.igad.int/gs/ows?layers=geonode%3Anakuru&service=WMS&format=image%2Fjpeg&request=GetMap&height=550&width=472&bbox=35.850000000000001%2C-0.680000000000000%2C36.340000000000003%2C-0.110000000000000&srs=EPSG%3A4326", "name": "geonode:nakuru.jpg", "description": "Unvalidated landcover classifications for Nakuru National Park, Kenya - generated by JRC for 1990, 2000 and 2010 (JPEG Format)", "protocol": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download", "rel": null}, {"href": "http://geonode.igad.int/gs/ows?layers=geonode%3Anakuru&service=WMS&format=application%2Fpdf&request=GetMap&height=550&width=472&bbox=35.850000000000001%2C-0.680000000000000%2C36.340000000000003%2C-0.110000000000000&srs=EPSG%3A4326", "name": "geonode:nakuru.pdf", "description": "Unvalidated landcover classifications for Nakuru National Park, Kenya - generated by JRC for 1990, 2000 and 2010 (PDF Format)", "protocol": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download", "rel": null}, {"href": "http://geonode.igad.int/gs/ows?layers=geonode%3Anakuru&service=WMS&format=image%2Fpng&request=GetMap&height=550&width=472&bbox=35.850000000000001%2C-0.680000000000000%2C36.340000000000003%2C-0.110000000000000&srs=EPSG%3A4326", "name": "geonode:nakuru.png", "description": "Unvalidated landcover classifications for Nakuru National Park, Kenya - generated by JRC for 1990, 2000 and 2010 (PNG Format)", "protocol": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-http--download", "rel": null}, {"href": "http://geonode.igad.int/gs/ows", "name": "geonode:nakuru", "description": "remoteWorkspace Service - Provides Layer: Unvalidated landcover classifications for Nakuru National Park, Kenya - generated by JRC for 1990, 2000 and 2010", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": null}, {"href": "/static/geonode/img/missing_thumb.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "311b541a-ebeb-44bf-9aea-1c715f371295", "name": "item", "description": "311b541a-ebeb-44bf-9aea-1c715f371295", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/311b541a-ebeb-44bf-9aea-1c715f371295"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date-time": "2018-06-27T09:00:34Z"}}, {"id": "3120844a-f73c-4bf2-b522-32f73a85d669", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[70.0, -11.1], [70.0, 48.2], [149.1, 48.2], [149.1, -11.1], [70.0, -11.1]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "geoscientificInformation"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil science"}], "scheme": "Stratum"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Asia"}, {"id": "South East Asia"}], "scheme": "Region"}], "updated": "2021-07-14T11:51:54", "type": "Dataset", "language": "eng", "title": "Assessment of the status of human-induced soil degradation in south and Southeast Asia (ASSOD)", "description": "Following publication of the World Map of the Satus of Human-induced Land Degradation (GLASOD), at scale 1:10M, the need for more detailed and more country-specific degradation assessment became apparent. In 1993, the members of the Asian Network on Problem Soils recommended the preparation of a qualitative assessment for South and Southeast Asian at a scale of 1:5 million. The assessment was carried out using a physiographic base map, compiled according to the SOTER methodology, and a slightly modified GLASOD methodology. The information was stored in a digital database and linked to a GIS enabling preparation of thematic outputs in the form of maps, graphs and tables.", "formats": [{"name": "zip"}, {"name": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-ftp--download"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related"}], "keywords": ["chemical deterioration", "physical deterioration", "degradation status", "land degradation", "Soil science", "Asia", "South East Asia"], "contacts": [{"name": "Godert van Lynden", "organization": "ISRIC - World Soil Information", "position": "Deputy Director", "roles": ["Author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "godert.vanlynden@wur.nl"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["PO Box 353"], "city": "Wageningen", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "6700AJ", "country": "Netherlands"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "L.R. Oldeman", "organization": "ISRIC - World Soil Information", "position": "Former staff", "roles": ["Author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "None"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["PO Box 353"], "city": "Wageningen", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "6700AJ", "country": "Netherlands"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "denominator": "5000000"}, "links": [{"href": "https://files.isric.org/public/other/ASSOD.zip", "name": "Download", "protocol": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-ftp--download", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://isric.org/projects/assessment-soil-degradation-south-and-southeast-asia-assod", "name": "Project webpage", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://isric.org/sites/default/files/ASSODEndReport.pdf", "name": "Report", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://files.isric.org/public/thumbnails/other/ASSOD.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3120844a-f73c-4bf2-b522-32f73a85d669", "name": "item", "description": "3120844a-f73c-4bf2-b522-32f73a85d669", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3120844a-f73c-4bf2-b522-32f73a85d669"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["1995-01-01T00:00:00Z", "1997-02-01T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "31745707", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-24T16:25:15Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-11-19", "title": "Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate in Jehovah\u2019s Witness patients", "description": "To evaluate if HoLEP is a viable option for male patients with medication-refractory urinary symptoms due to an enlarged prostate who are surgical candidates, but do not accept blood product transfusion.Between August 2008 and March 2019, nine Jehovah's Witness patients were undergoing HoLEP for relief of lower urinary tract symptoms and urinary retention. We described change in hemoglobin, change in PSA, enucleated prostate weight, enucleation and morcellation times, length of stay, and postoperative retention rate.The average age was 71.4\u00a0years (range 53-87). Urinary retention requiring catheterization was present in seven patients (78%). Two patients had a known diagnosis of prostate cancer preoperatively. The mean preoperative PSA on average was 21.6\u00a0ng/dL. Patients had a wide range of gland sizes, with a mean enucleated weight of 141\u00a0g (range 18-344\u00a0g). Mean reduction in hemoglobin was 16.9% following HoLEP. All patients managed to void postoperatively. All but one patient went home on postoperative day 1, and this patient went home on postoperative day 2. No patients required blood product transfusion or return to the operating room for clot irrigation postoperatively.HoLEP is a reasonable option for Jehovah's Witness and other patients with contraindications to blood product transfusion requiring surgical management of urinary symptoms due to enlarged prostate.", "keywords": ["Male", "Blood Loss", " Surgical", "Prostate", "Prostatic Hyperplasia", "Lasers", " Solid-State", "Organ Size", "Urinary Retention", "3. Good health", "03 medical and health sciences", "Outcome and Process Assessment", " Health Care", "Postoperative Complications", "0302 clinical medicine", "Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms", "Humans", "Laser Therapy", "Urinary Catheterization", "Jehovah's Witnesses", "Aged"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Ashraf Selim, Charles U. Nottingham, Nadya E. York, Casey A. Dauw, Michael S. Borofsky, Ronald S. Boris, James E. Lingeman,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/31745707"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/International%20Urology%20and%20Nephrology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "31745707", "name": "item", "description": "31745707", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/31745707"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-11-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "6eba341b-79d7-4b40-bc19-14a9066f1386", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[73.5, 21.5], [73.5, 32.2], [92.2, 32.2], [92.2, 21.5], [73.5, 21.5]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "geoscientificInformation"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil science"}], "scheme": "Stratum"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Asia"}, {"id": "India"}, {"id": "Indo-Gangetic Plains"}], "scheme": "Region"}], "updated": "2021-07-14T11:52:11", "type": "Dataset", "language": "eng", "title": "SOTER-based soil parameter estimates (SOTWIS) for the Indo-Gangetic Plains of India", "description": "This harmonized set of soil parameter estimates for the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP) of India, at scale 1:1 000 000, has been derived from soil and terrain data collated in SOTER format by staff of the National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning (NBSS and LUP) at Nagpur, India. The data set has been prepared for use in the project on \"Assessment of soil organic carbon stocks and change at ... national scale\" (GEFSOC), which has IGP-India as one of its four case study areas (see http://www.nrel.colostate.edu/projects/gefsoc-uk/). \n\nThe land surface of IGP-India has been characterized using 36 unique SOTER units, corresponding with 497 polygons. The major soils of these units have been described using 36 profiles, selected by national soil experts as being representative for these units. The associated soil analytical data have been derived from soil survey reports. \n\nGaps in the measured soil profile data have been filled using a scheme of taxotransfer rules. Parameter estimates are presented by soil unit for fixed depth intervals of 0.2 m to 1 m depth for: organic carbon, total nitrogen, pH(H2O), CECsoil, CECclay, base saturation, effective CEC, aluminum saturation, CaCO3 content, gypsum content, exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP), electrical conductivity of saturated paste (ECe), bulk density, content of sand, silt and clay, content of coarse fragments, and available water capacity(-33 to-1500 kPa). These attributes have been identified as being useful for agro-ecological zoning, land evaluation, crop growth simulation, modelling of soil carbon stocks and change, and analyses of global environmental change. \n\nThe current parameter estimates should be seen as best estimates based on the current selection of soil profiles and data clustering procedure; taxotransfer rules have been flagged to provide an indication of the confidence in the derived data.\n\nResults are presented as summary files and can be linked to the 1:1M scale SOTER map in a GIS, through the unique SOTER-unit code. \n\nThe secondary SOTER data set for IGP-India is considered appropriate for exploratory studies at regional scale (greater than1:1M); correlation of soil analytical data should be done more rigorously when more detailed scientific work is considered.", "formats": [{"name": "zip"}, {"name": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-ftp--download"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related"}], "keywords": ["calcium", "carbon", "cation exchange capacity", "electrical conductivity", "nitrogen", "organic matter", "bulk density", "soil profiles", "pH", "salinity", "texture", "water holding capacity", "nutrients", "Soil science", "Asia", "India", "Indo-Gangetic Plains"], "contacts": [{"name": "Niels Batjes", "organization": "ISRIC - World Soil Information", "position": "Senior Soil Scientist", "roles": ["Author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "niels.batjes@isric.org"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["PO Box 353"], "city": "Wageningen", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "6700AJ", "country": "Netherlands"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "denominator": "1000000"}, "links": [{"href": "https://files.isric.org/public/sotwis/SOTWIS_IGP-IN.zip", "name": "Download", "protocol": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-ftp--download", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://isric.org/projects/harmonized-continental-soter-derived-database-sotwis", "name": "Project webpage", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://isric.org/sites/default/files/isric_report_2004_06.pdf", "name": "Report", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://files.isric.org/public/thumbnails/sotwis/SOTWIS_IGP-IN.jpg", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "6eba341b-79d7-4b40-bc19-14a9066f1386", "name": "item", "description": "6eba341b-79d7-4b40-bc19-14a9066f1386", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/6eba341b-79d7-4b40-bc19-14a9066f1386"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["1950-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2004-12-01T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "81a067f8c5ec7a73c4f671d23d2d352e", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-24T16:26:28Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Eutanasia y nazismo", "description": "Open AccessEl siguiente trabajo est\u00e1 basado en el programa \u201ceutan\u00e1sico\u201d llamado Aktion T4 impuesto en 1939 por Adolf Hitler y que se cobr\u00f3 las vidas de cientos de personas. Comienza mostrando los antecedentes hist\u00f3ricos y la fundamentaci\u00f3n ideol\u00f3gica causantes del comienzo del programa eutan\u00e1sico; contin\u00faa con las bases organizativas del programa y finaliza explicando su aplicaci\u00f3n en la sociedad alemana. El m\u00e9todo para elaborar dicho trabajo ha sido la b\u00fasqueda bibliogr\u00e1fica de art\u00edculos y obras tanto nacionales como internacionales. La principal conclusi\u00f3n de este trabajo radica en la necesidad de estudiar el pasado para evitar acontecimientos similares en el presente.", "keywords": ["Psychiatry", "Eutanasia", "Alemania", "Euthanasia", "Nazism", "Germany", "Aktion T4", "Nazismo", "Psiquiatr\u00eda"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Campos P\u00e9rez, Mar\u00eda Paz", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/81a067f8c5ec7a73c4f671d23d2d352e"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "81a067f8c5ec7a73c4f671d23d2d352e", "name": "item", "description": "81a067f8c5ec7a73c4f671d23d2d352e", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/81a067f8c5ec7a73c4f671d23d2d352e"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "896e61f8-811a-40f9-a859-ee3b6b069733", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[80.1, 26.4], [80.1, 30.4], [88.2, 30.4], [88.2, 26.4], [80.1, 26.4]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "geoscientificInformation"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil science"}], "scheme": "Stratum"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Asia"}, {"id": "Nepal"}], "scheme": "Region"}], "updated": "2021-07-14T11:52:06", "type": "Dataset", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil and Terrain Database (SOTER) for Nepal", "description": "The Soil and Terrain database for Nepal primary data (version 1.0), at scale 1:1 million (SOTER_Nepal). SOTER_Nepal is generalized from the original Soils and Terrain database of Nepal at scale 1:50,000 compiled by FAO and Nepal's Survey Dept. The SOTER_Nepal database provides generalized information on landform and soil properties at a scale 1:1 million. It consists of 17 SOTER units, ... characterized by 56 representative and four synthetic profiles for which there are no measured soil data. The SOTER database includes also attribute data of 99 profiles initially selected as references to soil components that have already a representative profile. \n\nSOTER forms a part of the ongoing activities of ISRIC and FAO to update the world's baseline information on natural resources.The project involved collaboration with national soil institutes from the countries in the region as well as individual experts", "formats": [{"name": "zip"}, {"name": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-ftp--download"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related"}], "keywords": ["calcium", "carbon", "cation exchange capacity", "electrical conductivity", "nitrogen", "organic matter", "bulk density", "soil profiles", "pH", "salinity", "texture", "water holding capacity", "nutrients", "Soil science", "Asia", "Nepal"], "contacts": [{"name": "Bas Kempen", "organization": "ISRIC - World Soil Information", "position": "Soil mapping specialist", "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "bas.kempen@wur.nl"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["PO Box 353"], "city": "Wageningen", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "6700AJ", "country": "Netherlands"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "J.A. 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Huting", "organization": "ISRIC - World Soil Information", "position": null, "roles": ["Author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "None"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["PO Box 353"], "city": "Wageningen", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "6700AJ", "country": "Netherlands"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "denominator": "1000000"}, "links": [{"href": "https://files.isric.org/public/soter/NP-SOTER.zip", "name": "Download", "protocol": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-ftp--download", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://isric.org/index.php/projects/soil-and-terrain-soter-database-programme", "name": "Project webpage", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://isric.org/sites/default/files/isric_report_2009_01.pdf", "name": "Report", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://files.isric.org/public/thumbnails/soter/SOTER_NP.jpg", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "896e61f8-811a-40f9-a859-ee3b6b069733", "name": "item", "description": "896e61f8-811a-40f9-a859-ee3b6b069733", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/896e61f8-811a-40f9-a859-ee3b6b069733"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["1980-01-01T00:00:00Z", "1990-01-01T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "943d57ef-1eaf-4528-8508-9c81c1c2fcd3", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[35.0, 29.2], [35.0, 33.4], [39.3, 33.4], [39.3, 29.2], [35.0, 29.2]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "geoscientificInformation"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil science"}], "scheme": "Stratum"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Asia"}, {"id": "Middle-East"}, {"id": "Jordan"}], "scheme": "Region"}], "updated": "2021-07-14T11:51:33", "type": "Dataset", "language": "eng", "title": "SOTER-based soil parameter estimates (SOTWIS) for Jordan", "description": "This harmonized set of soil parameter estimates has been developed using an updated 1:500 000 scale Soil and Terrain (SOTER) Database for Jordan. The associated soil analytical data were derived from soil survey reports. These sources seldom hold all the physical and chemical attributes ideally required by SOTER. Gaps in the measured soil profile data have been filled using a step-wise procedure that uses taxotransfer rules, based on about 9600 soil profiles held in the WISE database, complemented with expert-rules. Nineteeen parameter estimates are presented by soil unit for fixed depth intervals of 0.2 m to 1 m depth.", "formats": [{"name": "zip"}, {"name": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-ftp--download"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related"}], "keywords": ["calcium", "carbon", "cation exchange capacity", "electrical conductivity", "nitrogen", "organic matter", "bulk density", "soil profiles", "pH", "salinity", "texture", "water holding capacity", "nutrients", "Soil science", "Asia", "Middle-East", "Jordan"], "contacts": [{"name": "Niels Batjes", "organization": "ISRIC - World Soil Information", "position": "Senior Soil Scientist", "roles": ["Author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "niels.batjes@isric.org"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["PO Box 353"], "city": "Wageningen", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "6700AJ", "country": "Netherlands"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "denominator": "500000"}, "links": [{"href": "https://files.isric.org/public/sotwis/SOTWIS_JO.zip", "name": "Download", "protocol": "WWW:DOWNLOAD-1.0-ftp--download", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://isric.org/projects/harmonized-continental-soter-derived-database-sotwis", "name": "Project webpage", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://isric.org/sites/default/files/isric_report_2003_04.pdf", "name": "Report", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--related", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://files.isric.org/public/thumbnails/sotwis/SOTWIS_JO.jpg", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "943d57ef-1eaf-4528-8508-9c81c1c2fcd3", "name": "item", "description": "943d57ef-1eaf-4528-8508-9c81c1c2fcd3", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/943d57ef-1eaf-4528-8508-9c81c1c2fcd3"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["1950-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2003-11-01T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "9dcca301-6cdc-4380-bb56-1fff59b1a3a9", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[75.35, 53.5], [75.35, 53.55], [75.5, 53.55], [75.5, 53.5], [75.35, 53.5]]]}, "properties": {"rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2023-10-09", "type": "Service", "created": "2023-09-22", "language": "eng", "title": "WMS Service of the dataset 'Wind erosion after steppe conversion in Kazakhstan: Data from mobile wind tunnel experiments'", "description": "This AGIS Map Service includes spatial information used by datasets 'AGIS Map Service of the dataset 'Wind erosion after steppe conversion in Kazakhstan: Data from mobile wind tunnel experiments''", "keywords": ["infoMapAccessService", "Soil", "wind tunnels", "field experimentation", "soil management", "soil loss", "particle size distribution", "soil organic carbon", "Eurasian Steppe", "Virgin lands campaign", "Kazakhstan", "Pavlodar"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Moriz Koza", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "moritz.koza@geo.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 4"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "D-016120", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-7487-6668", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Roger Funk", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "rfunk@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Str. 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "D-15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8739-6201", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Gerd Schmidt", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "gerd.schmidt@geo.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 4"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "D-016120", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-1557-5627", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Gerd Schmidt", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "gerd.schmidt@geo.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 4"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "D-016120", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-1557-5627", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research;Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "infoMapAccessService"}], "scheme": "GEMET - 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2023-11-22", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2023-09-22", "language": "eng", "title": "Wind erosion after steppe conversion in Kazakhstan: Data from mobile wind tunnel experiments - Aeolian sediments", "description": "Modified Wilson and Cook samplers were used to measure the vertical distribution of the aeolian sediments during wind tunnel experiments conducted on three plots under initial conditions and after applying different levels of mechanical stresses (low, moderate, and high). 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2023-11-22", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2023-09-22", "language": "eng", "title": "Wind erosion after steppe conversion in Kazakhstan: Data from mobile wind tunnel experiments", "description": "Semi-arid regions of Central Asia suffer from wind erosion due to expanding steppe conversion and unsustainable farming practices. This dataset contains empirical data from a test site with loamy sand, where a mobile wind tunnel was used to assess the soil's erodibility under real conditions. Field experiments were conducted on different initial conditions that are typical for the most erosive time of the year:
\n- a bare surface with a cloddy structure after recent steppe conversion
\n- a weak crust on a plot with barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)
\n- a plot with loose material in the rows maize plants (Zea mays L.).
\nSubsequently, different levels of mechanical stresses (low, moderate, high) were considered to analyze the effect of the disruptive forces soils experience during field cultivation on possible soil losses.
\nThis data collection includes typical surface characteristics (pH, electrical conductivity, texture, soil organic carbon, soil moisture) along with erodible fraction (%) and roughness length (mm) from the topsoil layer (0-25 mm depth) measured before each wind tunnel experiment and resulting total soil loss (g/m2) (Part 1/5). It also contains the mass of aeolian sediments from different heights for each experimental run (Part 2/5). The dry aggregate size distribution (Part 3/5) determined by laser diffraction of aeolian sediments and natural depositions are also included. The topsoil, aeolian sediments, and natural depositions were analyzed for particle size distribution (Part 4/5) and soil organic carbon (Part 5/5).
\nThe parent table (Part 0/5) contains the index of all tables forming this data collection. Related datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.
\n
\nThe supplement information details how the vertical distribution of the horizontal sediment loss was used to quantify wind erosion. Therefore, the sediment mass collected in the MWAC was related to the inlet area and the open floor area inside the mobile wind tunnel. Total soil loss (g/m2) was derived from semi-logarithmic regression by fitting the total mass of caught sediments (qz) at the height (z) to ln(z).
\nDataset version 1.0