{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "bb32d49d-71ce-4a89-884a-e7e6fb118333", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.27, 27.64], [-31.27, 66.57], [-13.42, 66.57], [-13.42, 27.64], [-31.27, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA39"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "land use"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "2018 3.6.1"}], "scheme": "EEA Management Plan"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Buildings and construction"}, {"id": "Soil"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "updated": "2024-02-06T16:47:05.975Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2018-04-30", "language": "eng", "title": "Imperviousness Classified Change 2009-2012 (raster 20 m), Europe, 3-yearly, Apr. 2018", "description": "The high resolution imperviousness products capture the percentage and change of soil sealing. 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Imperviousness change layers were produced as a difference between the reference years (2006-2009, 2009-2012, 2012-2015 and additionally 2006-2012, to fully match the CORINE Land Cover production cycle) and are presented 1) as degree of imperviousness change (-100% -- +100%), in 20m and 100m pixel size, and 2) a classified (categorical) 20m change product.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}, {"name": "ESRI:REST"}, {"name": "DOI"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "EEA39", "land cover", "sealing", "landscape alteration", "urban area", "soil surface sealing", "built environment", "land use", "European", "2018 3.6.1", "Land use", "Buildings and construction", "Soil"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["distributor"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}], "distancevalue": "20", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "03.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/high-resolution-layer-imperviousness/imperviousness-classified-change-2009-2012#Download", "name": "Download (requires authentication)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/services/GioLandPublic/HRL_ImperviousnessClassifiedChange_09_12/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/GioLandPublic/HRL_ImperviousnessClassifiedChange_09_12/MapServer", "protocol": "ESRI:REST", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.2909/bb32d49d-71ce-4a89-884a-e7e6fb118333", "protocol": "DOI", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/bb32d49d-71ce-4a89-884a-e7e6fb118333.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "bb32d49d-71ce-4a89-884a-e7e6fb118333", "name": "item", "description": "bb32d49d-71ce-4a89-884a-e7e6fb118333", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/bb32d49d-71ce-4a89-884a-e7e6fb118333"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2008-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2013-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "047f71ee-dec6-4c7b-8044-7a153c025588", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-10.62, 34.56], [-10.62, 71.19], [44.82, 71.19], [44.82, 34.56], [-10.62, 34.56]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "GEMET - 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{"href": "https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/services/UrbanAtlas/UA_UrbanAtlasChange_2006_2012/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS", "description": "Urban Atlas Change 2006-2012", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/urban-atlas/urban-atlas-change-2006-2012#Download", "name": "Download (requires authentication)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.2909/047f71ee-dec6-4c7b-8044-7a153c025588", "protocol": "DOI", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/047f71ee-dec6-4c7b-8044-7a153c025588.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "047f71ee-dec6-4c7b-8044-7a153c025588", "name": "item", "description": "047f71ee-dec6-4c7b-8044-7a153c025588", "href": 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Built-up (SBU) layer for the reference year 2018 represents share (percentage) of built-up (IBU) for the reference year 2018 in an aggregated version of 100m spatial resolution for the EEA38 countries and the United Kingdom. The production of the high resolution imperviousness layers is coordinated by the EEA in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme.", "keywords": ["United Kingdom", "EEA38 (from 2020)", "Land use", "Soil", "Buildings and construction", "urban area", "built-up area", "landscape alteration", "land use", "soil surface sealing", "sealing", "land cover", "built environment", "Land cover", "Land use", "European"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["distributor"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "b3137efa-cddd-4413-af0e-894dd11e2151", "name": "item", "description": "b3137efa-cddd-4413-af0e-894dd11e2151", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/b3137efa-cddd-4413-af0e-894dd11e2151"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2017-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2019-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.29, 27.64], [-31.29, 71.17], [44.81, 71.17], [44.81, 27.64], [-31.29, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "United Kingdom"}, {"id": "EEA38 (from 2020)"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "built-up area"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "built environment"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Buildings and construction"}, {"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Soil"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "updated": "2024-02-06T16:44:27.191Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-08-18", "language": "eng", "title": "Share of Built-up 2018 (raster 100 m), Europe, 3-yearly, Aug. 2020", "description": "The Share of Built-up (SBU) layer for the reference year 2018 represents share (percentage) of built-up (IBU) for the reference year 2018 in an aggregated version of 100m spatial resolution for the EEA38 countries and the United Kingdom. The production of the high resolution imperviousness layers is coordinated by the EEA in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme. \n\nThe high resolution imperviousness products capture the percentage and change of soil sealing. Built-up areas are characterized by the substitution of the original (semi-) natural land cover or water surface with an artificial, often impervious cover. These artificial surfaces are usually maintained over long periods of time. A series of high resolution imperviousness datasets (for the 2006, 2009, 2012, 2015 and 2018 reference years) with all artificially sealed areas was produced using automatic derivation based on calibrated Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). This series of imperviousness layers constitutes the main status layers. They are per-pixel estimates of impermeable cover of soil (soil sealing) and are mapped as the degree of imperviousness (0-100%). Imperviousness change layers were produced as a difference between the reference years (2006-2009, 2009-2012, 2012-2015, 2015-2018 and additionally 2006-2012, to fully match the CORINE Land Cover production cycle) and are presented 1) as degree of imperviousness change (-100% -- +100%), in 20m and 100m pixel size, and 2) a classified (categorical) 20m change product.\n\nThe 100 meter aggregate raster (fully conformant with the EEA reference grid) is provided as a full EEA38 and United Kingdom mosaic.\n\nMore information about the product specifications can be found here: https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/high-resolution-layer-impervious-built-up/impervious-built-up-2018.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"name": "DOI"}], "keywords": ["Land use", "Land cover", "United Kingdom", "EEA38 (from 2020)", "urban area", "land cover", "soil surface sealing", "built-up area", "landscape alteration", "land use", "sealing", "built environment", "European", "Buildings and construction", "Land use", "Soil"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["distributor"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}], "distancevalue": "100", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "01.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/high-resolution-layer-imperviousness/impervious-built-up-2018#Download", "name": "Download (requires authentication)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.2909/a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce", "protocol": "DOI", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce", "name": "item", "description": "a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2017-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2019-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "8fe3f1dc-80d8-4d2f-b35e-7f26485a65e4", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.29, 27.64], [-31.29, 71.17], [44.81, 71.17], [44.81, 27.64], [-31.29, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/theme"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "environmental accounting"}, {"id": "built-up area"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "urban sprawl"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "soil degradation"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA39"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Buildings and construction"}, {"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Soil"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "updated": "2021-04-27T10:05:04.186Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2019-01-28", "language": "eng", "title": "High Resolution Layer: Imperviousness Density 2006 (raster 100m) accounting layer, Jan. 2019", "description": "The current resource was derived from original Copernicus High Resolution Layer Imperviousness Density 2006 product for the purposes of imperviousness indicator (LSI002) calculations within the EEA LEAC CUBE environment. The dataset is also input to the imperviousness indicator itself.\n\nThe high resolution imperviousness products capture the percentage and change of soil sealing. Built-up areas are characterized by the substitution of the original (semi-) natural land cover or water surface with an artificial, often impervious cover. These artificial surfaces are usually maintained over long periods of time. A series of high resolution imperviousness datasets (for the 2006, 2009, 2012 and 2015 reference years) with all artificially sealed areas was produced using automatic derivation based on calibrated Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI).\nThis series of imperviousness layers constitutes the main status layers. They are per-pixel estimates of impermeable cover of soil (soil sealing) and are mapped as the degree of imperviousness (0-100%). Imperviousness change layers were produced as a difference between the reference years (2006-2009, 2009-2012, 2012-2015 and additionally 2006-2012, to fully match the CORINE Land Cover production cycle) and are presented 1) as degree of imperviousness change (100% - +100%), in 20m and 100m pixel size, and 2) a classified (categorical) 20m change product. The latest version (published: 15/01/2019) of 100m resolution imperviousness status layers represents a time series consistent with 100m resolution imperviousness change layers - the cell by cell difference of the degree of imperviousness status corresponds to the degree of imperviousness change. The production of the High Resolution Imperviousness products was coordinated by the European Environment Agency in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "EEA:FILEPATH"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"name": "WWW:URL"}, {"name": "ESRI:REST"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "environmental accounting", "built-up area", "soil surface sealing", "urban sprawl", "sealing", "land use", "soil degradation", "EEA39", "European", "Buildings and construction", "Land use", "Soil"], "distancevalue": "100", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "01.03"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/webdav/datastore/public/eea_r_3035_100_m_imd-2006-acc_p_2005-2007_v01_r03/sealed_2006_sqm_d03.tif", "protocol": "EEA:FILEPATH", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/dashboards/imperviousness-in-europe", "name": "Imperviousness in Europe dashboard", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/data/8fe3f1dc-80d8-4d2f-b35e-7f26485a65e4", "name": "Direct download", "protocol": "WWW:URL", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://land.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/Imperviousness/sealed2006/ImageServer", "protocol": "ESRI:REST", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://land.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/services/Imperviousness/sealed2006/ImageServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/8fe3f1dc-80d8-4d2f-b35e-7f26485a65e4.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "8fe3f1dc-80d8-4d2f-b35e-7f26485a65e4", "name": "item", "description": "8fe3f1dc-80d8-4d2f-b35e-7f26485a65e4", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/8fe3f1dc-80d8-4d2f-b35e-7f26485a65e4"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2005-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2007-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "ec36e79b-615a-4484-a3a5-2714dc3951c5", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-35.0, 27.0], [-35.0, 84.0], [47.0, 84.0], [47.0, 27.0], [-35.0, 27.0]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Mineral resources"}, {"id": "Hydrography"}, {"id": "Energy resources"}, {"id": "Administrative units"}, {"id": "Production and industrial facilities"}, {"id": "Protected sites"}, {"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Transport networks"}, {"id": "Population distribution \u2014 demography"}, {"id": "Utility and governmental services"}, {"id": "Land cover"}, {"id": "Geographical names"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EU28 (2013-2020)"}, {"id": "Faeroe Islands"}, {"id": "Andorra"}, {"id": "Monaco"}, {"id": "Georgia"}, {"id": "Isle of Man"}, {"id": "Kosovo (UNSCR 1244/99)"}, {"id": "North Macedonia"}, {"id": "Moldova"}, {"id": "San Marino"}, {"id": "Vatican"}, {"id": "Ukraine"}, {"id": "EFTA4"}, {"id": "Liechtenstein"}, {"id": "Serbia"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "built-up area"}, {"id": "harbour"}, {"id": "estuary"}, {"id": "surface water"}, {"id": "soil"}, {"id": "data base"}, {"id": "road"}, {"id": "high-speed railway"}, {"id": "geo-referenced data"}, {"id": "airport"}, {"id": "dam"}, {"id": "drainage"}, {"id": "tidal water"}, {"id": "international watercourse"}, {"id": "river"}, {"id": "car park"}, {"id": "waterway"}, {"id": "lake"}, {"id": "coast"}, {"id": "national boundary"}, {"id": "geography"}, {"id": "in situ"}, {"id": "railway"}, {"id": "vegetation"}, {"id": "railway network"}, {"id": "glacier"}, {"id": "highway"}, {"id": "artificial lake"}, {"id": "water (geographic)"}, {"id": "administrative boundary"}, {"id": "route planning"}, {"id": "human settlement"}, {"id": "hydrography"}, {"id": "transportation"}, {"id": "waterfall"}, {"id": "maritime transport"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Transport and mobility"}, {"id": "Buildings and construction"}, {"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Water"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "rights": "The Commission will store the geographic data set on a central server that is accessible by Commission staff. Eurostat will distribute parts or the entire data within the Commission, to the EU Executive Agencies and to subcontractors. The Commission is authorised to use the geographic data as follows: (1) As geographic reference, i.e. creating a geographical context for other data. (2) For the production of maps, publications, posters, presentations and statistical analysis. (3) For deriving new geographic datasets by applying data manipulation procedures, e.g. combining different geographic datasets, generalisation procedures including smoothing and dropping of spatial features, adding new attribute information. Examples of derived geographic data are the NUTS map or the Trans European Transport Network. (4) For distributing the geographic data within the Commission as well as to the public in the form of publications, posters, presentations, derived analysed statistical data and derived geographic datasets. (5) For inclusion of the geographic data as map services in other applications provided that it will not possible to extract the original geographic data. (6) For spatial analysis and for mapping of results of these analysis.\nThe license conditions are spelled out in the \"LicenseConditions.pdf\" document provided together with the dataset.", "updated": "2025-10-09T11:21:19.681465Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2019-01-20", "language": "eng", "title": "EuroRegionalMap 2019 (ERM 2019), Jan. 2019", "description": "EuroRegionalMap (ERM) is a Pan-European topographic vector dataset at scale 1:250000, that is, seamless and harmonized across boundaries. It is produced in cooperation by the National Mapping Agencies of the participating countries (NMCAs) using official national databases. \nThematic layers: Administrative Boundaries (BND), Hydrography (HYDRO), Miscellaneous (MISC), Named Location (NAME), Settlement (POP), Transportation (TRANS), Vegetation and Soils (VEG) as well as Points of Interest.\nThis metadata refers to the version 2019 of ERM, with the general reference for the supply being December 2018. The dataset is provided both in GDB and SHP formats. Main changes with respect to versions ERM v11.0 and v11.1 are:\n- The administrative boundaries have been updated using EBM 2019 as data source. Some countries (Great Britain, Moldova and Romania) have slightly adapted them so to fit with the topographical features of ERM.\n- Update of transportation, settlement, vegetation themes. \n- Data from Ukraine as well as French Guiana (GF), Guadeloupe (GP), Martinique (MQ), Reunion (RE), Mayotte (YT), Saint Barth\u00e9lemy (BL) and Saint Martin (MF) as overseas departments/collectivities of France belonging to the European Union are included in ERM 2019.\nFor more information about the data product specifications please refer to the documents \"ERM_2019_DataSpecification_EuroStat.pdf\", \"ERM_2019_TechnicalGuide.pdf\" and \"ERM_Eurostat_Lineage_ERM_2019.pdf\" provided with the dataset under the link \"Documents\".\nIMPORTANT NOTE: This dataset is only to be used internally in the EEA, for the purposes and under the conditions stated under the \"Resource Constraints\" elements of this metadata file and on the document \"LicenseConditions.pdf\" provided with this dataset under the link \"Documents\". This metadata has been slightly adapted from the original metadata file provided by EuroGeographics and is to be used only for internal EEA purposes. For reference, the original metadata file created by EuroGeographics is provided together with the dataset under \"Documents\" link (\"ERM_Eurostat_Metadata_ERM_2019.xml\" within the \"Metadata\").", "formats": [{"name": "SHP"}, {"name": "WWW:URL"}], "keywords": ["Mineral resources", "Hydrography", "Energy resources", "Administrative units", "Production and industrial facilities", "Protected sites", "Land use", "Soil", "Transport networks", "Population distribution \u2014 demography", "Utility and governmental services", "Land cover", "Geographical names", "EU28 (2013-2020)", "Faeroe Islands", "Andorra", "Monaco", "Georgia", "Isle of Man", "Kosovo (UNSCR 1244/99)", "North Macedonia", "Moldova", "San Marino", "Vatican", "Ukraine", "EFTA4", "Liechtenstein", "Serbia", "built-up area", "harbour", "estuary", "surface water", "soil", "data base", "road", "high-speed railway", "geo-referenced data", "airport", "dam", "drainage", "tidal water", "international watercourse", "river", "car park", "waterway", "lake", "coast", "national boundary", "geography", "in situ", "railway", "vegetation", "railway network", "glacier", "highway", "artificial lake", "water (geographic)", "administrative boundary", "route planning", "human settlement", "hydrography", "transportation", "waterfall", "maritime transport", "European", "Land use", "Transport and mobility", "Buildings and construction", "Soil", "Water"], "denominator": "250000", "edition": "12.0"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/data/ec36e79b-615a-4484-a3a5-2714dc3951c5", "name": "Direct download (Eionet authentication)", "protocol": "WWW:URL", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/data/ec36e79b-615a-4484-a3a5-2714dc3951c5", "name": "Direct download (Eionet authentication)", "protocol": "WWW:URL", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/ec36e79b-615a-4484-a3a5-2714dc3951c5.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "ec36e79b-615a-4484-a3a5-2714dc3951c5", "name": "item", "description": "ec36e79b-615a-4484-a3a5-2714dc3951c5", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/ec36e79b-615a-4484-a3a5-2714dc3951c5"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2018-12-01T00:00:00Z", "2018-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "12f1df1b-999e-46ba-9b00-fc9fb9ad6e82", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-27.25, 34.54], [-27.25, 72.05], [46.58, 72.05], [46.58, 34.54], [-27.25, 34.54]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}, {"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/theme"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "United Kingdom"}, {"id": "EEA38 (from 2020)"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "built-up area"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}], "scheme": "http://geonetwork-opensource.org/gemet"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [], "scheme": "EEA Management Plan"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Buildings and construction"}], "scheme": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes"}], "updated": "2025-10-09T10:37:30.41954Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-08-28", "language": "eng", "title": "Share of Built-Up Change Classified 2018-2021 (raster 100 m), Europe, 3-yearly, May 2025", "description": "The Share of Built-Up Change Classified (SBCC) 2018-2021 layer is part of the High Resolution Layer (HRL) Imperviousness and provides categorical information on the change of built-up per pixel between the reference years 2018 and 2021 as derived from a re-classification of the Share of Built-Up Change (IMDC) 2021\u20132018 layer. The production of the HRL Imperviousness is coordinated by EEA in the frame of Copernicus, the Earth observation component of the European Union\u2019s Space programme.\n\nThe product is a raster dataset with 100-meter grid spacing (spatial resolution) that covers the 38 Eionet member and cooperating countries as well as the United Kingdom (i.e. EEA38+UK). It is distributed as 100 x 100 km tiles that are fully conformant with the EEA reference grid.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"name": "WWW:URL"}, {"name": "DOI"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "Land use", "United Kingdom", "EEA38 (from 2020)", "soil surface sealing", "urban area", "sealing", "land use", "built-up area", "built environment", "land cover", "landscape alteration", "European", "Soil", "Land use", "Buildings and construction"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "http://www.eea.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "100", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "01.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/high-resolution-layer-imperviousness/impervious-built-up-change-2018-2021", "name": "Product Information & Technical Documentation", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://wekeo.copernicus.eu/data?view=catalogue&facets=contactOrg%7EEuropean+Environment+Agency", "name": "WEkEO Portal", "protocol": "WWW:URL", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.2909/12f1df1b-999e-46ba-9b00-fc9fb9ad6e82", "protocol": "DOI", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/catalogue/srv/api/records/12f1df1b-999e-46ba-9b00-fc9fb9ad6e82/attachments/SDI_SBCC_100m_paris.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "12f1df1b-999e-46ba-9b00-fc9fb9ad6e82", "name": "item", "description": "12f1df1b-999e-46ba-9b00-fc9fb9ad6e82", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/12f1df1b-999e-46ba-9b00-fc9fb9ad6e82"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2018-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2021-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "17b26358-df10-4def-9991-fb395ce64933", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.27, 27.64], [-31.27, 66.57], [-13.42, 66.57], [-13.42, 27.64], [-31.27, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - 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null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": 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"function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "100", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "03.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/services/GioLandPublic/HRL_ImperviousnessDensity_2006/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS", "name": "1", "description": "Imperviousness density 2006 100m", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/GioLandPublic/HRL_ImperviousnessDensity_2006/MapServer", "protocol": "ESRI:REST", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/high-resolution-layer-imperviousness/imperviousness-density-2006#Download", "name": "Download (requires authentication)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.2909/17b26358-df10-4def-9991-fb395ce64933", "protocol": "DOI", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/17b26358-df10-4def-9991-fb395ce64933.png", "name": "preview", 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"https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}, {"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/theme"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA38 (from 2020)"}, {"id": "United Kingdom"}], "scheme": "http://geonetwork-opensource.org/thesaurus/naturalearth-and-seavox"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "built-up area"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "sealing"}], "scheme": "http://geonetwork-opensource.org/gemet"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [], "scheme": "https://applications.eea.europa.eu/ManagementPlan/default.aspx#"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Buildings and construction"}, {"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes"}], "updated": "2025-10-21T12:56:53.41899Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2025-05-01", "language": "eng", "title": "Imperviousness Density 2021 (raster 10 m), Europe, 3-yearly, Jun. 2025", "description": "The Imperviousness Density (IMD) 2021 layer is part of the High Resolution Layer (HRL) Imperviousness and contains the approximate density of artificial sealing per pixel (range: 0-100%) for the reference year 2021 as derived from Sentinel-2 image time series. The production of the HRL Imperviousness is coordinated by EEA in the frame of Copernicus, the Earth observation component of the European Union\u2019s Space programme.\n\nThe product is a raster dataset with 10-meter grid spacing (spatial resolution) that covers the 38 Eionet member and cooperating countries as well as the United Kingdom (i.e. EEA38+UK). It is distributed as 100 x 100 km tiles that are fully conformant with the EEA reference grid.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "WWW:URL"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"name": "DOI"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "Land use", "EEA38 (from 2020)", "United Kingdom", "land cover", "built-up area", "landscape alteration", "land use", "urban area", "built environment", "soil surface sealing", "sealing", "European", "Soil", "Buildings and construction", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, 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"http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/theme"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "United Kingdom"}, {"id": "EEA38 (from 2020)"}], "scheme": "http://geonetwork-opensource.org/thesaurus/naturalearth-and-seavox"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "built-up area"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "land use"}], "scheme": "http://geonetwork-opensource.org/gemet"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "2018 3.6.1"}], "scheme": "https://applications.eea.europa.eu/ManagementPlan/default.aspx#"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Buildings and construction"}], "scheme": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes"}], "updated": "2025-10-21T12:47:45.38666Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2025-05-01", "language": "eng", "title": "Impervious Built-Up Change 2018-2021 (raster 20 m), Europe, 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The production of the HRL Imperviousness is coordinated by EEA in the frame of Copernicus, the Earth observation component of the European Union\u2019s Space programme.\n\nThe product is a raster dataset with 20-meter grid spacing (spatial resolution) that covers the 38 Eionet member and cooperating countries as well as the United Kingdom (i.e. EEA38+UK). 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"protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "20", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "01.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://geoserver.geoville.com/geoserver/nvlcc/ows?service=WMS&version=1.3.0&request=GetCapabilities", "name": 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The production of the high resolution imperviousness layers is coordinated by EEA in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme.\n\nThe high resolution imperviousness products capture the percentage and change of soil sealing. Built-up areas are characterized by the substitution of the original (semi-) natural land cover or water surface with an artificial, often impervious cover. These artificial surfaces are usually maintained over long periods of time. A series of high resolution imperviousness datasets (for the 2006, 2009, 2012, 2015 and 2018 reference years) with all artificially sealed areas was produced using automatic derivation based on calibrated Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). This series of imperviousness layers constitutes the main status layers. They are per-pixel estimates of impermeable cover of soil (soil sealing) and are mapped as the degree of imperviousness (0-100%). 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"https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes"}], "updated": "2025-09-17T10:20:14.055267Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2025-05-01", "language": "eng", "title": "Share of Built-Up 2021 (raster 100 m), Europe, 3-yearly, Jun 2025", "description": "The Share of Built-Up (SBU) 2021 is part of the High Resolution Layer (HRL) Imperviousness and contains the share (percentage) of built-up per pixel for the reference year 2021  as derived from a pixel aggregation of the binary Impervious Built-Up (IBU) 2021 layer. The production of the HRL Imperviousness is coordinated by EEA in the frame of Copernicus, the Earth observation component of the European Union\u2019s Space programme.\n\nThe product is a raster dataset with 100-meter grid spacing (spatial resolution) that covers the 38 Eionet member and cooperating countries as well as the United Kingdom (i.e. EEA38+UK). 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