{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "f97c9bdc-3bdc-45e9-8f28-e687702096d7", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.29, 27.64], [-31.29, 71.17], [44.81, 71.17], [44.81, 27.64], [-31.29, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "biota"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Biodiversity"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Habitats and biotopes"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "terrestrial ecosystem"}, {"id": "coastal ecosystem"}, {"id": "natural area"}, {"id": "habitat"}, {"id": "modelling"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "United Kingdom"}, {"id": "EEA38 (from 2020)"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}], "updated": "2024-05-22T14:09:15.772611Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2019-03-01", "language": "eng", "title": "EUNIS coastal habitat types, predicted distribution of habitat suitability - version 1, Nov. 2021", "description": "This metadata corresponds to the EUNIS Coastal habitat types, predicted distribution of habitat suitability dataset.\n\nCoastal habitats are those above spring high tide limit (or above mean water level in non-tidal waters) occupying coastal features and characterised by their proximity to the sea, including coastal dunes and wooded coastal dunes, beaches and cliffs. Includes free-draining supralittoral habitats adjacent to marine habitats which are normally only very rarely subject to any type of salt water, in as much as they may be inhabited predominantly by terrestrial species, strandlines characterised by terrestrial invertebrates and moist and wet coastal dune slacks and dune-slack pools. Supralittoral sands and wracks may be found also in marine habitats (M). Excludes supralittoral rock pools and habitats, the splash zone immediately above the the mean water line, as well the spray zone and zone subject to sporadic inundation with salt water in as much as it may be inhabited predominantly by marine species, which are included in marine (M).\n\nThe modelled suitability for EUNIS coastal habitat types is an indication of where conditions are favourable for the habitat type based on sample plot data (Braun-Blanquet database) and the Maxent software package. The modelled suitability map may be used as a proxy for the geographical distribution of the habitat type. Note however that it is not representing the actual distribution of the habitat type. As predictors for the suitability modelling not only climate and soil parameters have been taken into account, but also so-called RS-EVB's, Remote Sensing-enabled Essential Biodiversity Variables, like land use, vegetation height, phenology, and LAI (Leaf Area Index). Because the EBV's are restricted by the extent of the remote sensing data (EEA38 countries and the United Kingdom) the modelling result does also not go beyond this boundary. 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It includes temporarily unstocked areas due to clear-cutting as part of a forest management practice or natural disasters which are expected to be regenerated within 5 years but does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use. Trees are defined as woody plants, typically single-stemmed, that can reach a height of at least 5 m at maturity unless stunted by poor climate or soil. Includes Alnus and Populus swamp forest and riverine Salix forest. Excludes Corylus avellana scrub and Salix and Frangula carrs. Excludes lines of trees, coppices, regularly tilled tree nurseries. Excludes stands of climatically-limited dwarf trees (krummholz) < 3m high, such as occur at the arctic or alpine tree limit which are considered scrub (section S) . Excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems, such as fruit tree plantations, olive orchards and agroforestry systems (dehesa and montado) where crops are grown under tree cover - canopy less than 10%, which are listed under sparsely wooded grasslands. Old plantations which have many of the characteristics of natural or semi-natural forests are included, more intensively managed, and less natural, forests are included in vegetated man-made habitats.\n\nThe modelled suitability for EUNIS forest and other wooded land habitat types is an indication of where conditions are favourable for the habitat type based on sample plot data (Braun-Blanquet database) and the Maxent software package. The modelled suitability map may be used as a proxy for the geographical distribution of the habitat type. Note however that it is not representing the actual distribution of the habitat type. 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As the dataset builds on EDO's SMI, it therefore contains modified Copernicus Emergency Management Service information.\n\nThis is version 01.01 of a previous dataset: Soil moisture deficit during the vegetation growing season, annual time-series, 2000-2019, Sep. 2020.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "EEA:FOLDERPATH"}, {"name": "WWW:URL"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}, {"name": "ESRI:REST"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "soil moisture", "climate change adaptation", "drought", "land use", "environmental pressure", "ecosystem degradation", "EEA38 (from 2020)", "United Kingdom", "Annually", "European", "Agriculture and food", "Climate adaptation", "Soil", "Biodiversity"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "http://www.eea.europa.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "European Environment Agency public website", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "distancevalue": "5", "distanceuom": "km", "edition": "01.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/webdav/datastore/public/eea_r_3035_5_km_smoisture-anomalies-gs-2021_p_2000-2021_v01_r00/", "protocol": "EEA:FOLDERPATH", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/data/0fa3c2b0-cfbc-474a-a96c-1ec86f9cac24", "name": "Direct download", "protocol": "WWW:URL", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://land.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/services/Drought/Growing_Season_Mean_Soil_Moisture_2000_2019/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://land.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/Drought/Growing_Season_Mean_Soil_Moisture_2000_2019/MapServer", "protocol": "ESRI:REST", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/catalogue/srv/api/records/0fa3c2b0-cfbc-474a-a96c-1ec86f9cac24/attachments/sma_gs.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0fa3c2b0-cfbc-474a-a96c-1ec86f9cac24", "name": "item", "description": "0fa3c2b0-cfbc-474a-a96c-1ec86f9cac24", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0fa3c2b0-cfbc-474a-a96c-1ec86f9cac24"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2000-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2021-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "1b43939a-cb20-4eb8-b6e7-b454971ed933", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-29.0, 28.0], [-29.0, 82.0], [58.0, 82.0], [58.0, 28.0], [-29.0, 28.0]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "biota"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Habitats and biotopes"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "terrestrial ecosystem"}, {"id": "natural area"}, {"id": "forest"}, {"id": "forest biodiversity"}, {"id": "habitat"}, {"id": "woodland ecosystem"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "San Marino"}, {"id": "United Kingdom"}, {"id": "EEA38 (from 2020)"}, {"id": "Belarus"}, {"id": "Ukraine"}, {"id": "Moldova"}, {"id": "Russian Federation (European part)"}, {"id": "Georgia"}, {"id": "Andorra"}, {"id": "Monaco"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Biodiversity"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "updated": "2024-05-22T13:16:56.732012Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2019-03-01", "language": "eng", "title": "EUNIS forest and other wooded land habitat types, distribution based on vegetation plot data - version 1, Nov. 2021", "description": "This metadata corresponds to the EUNIS forest and other wooded land habitat types, distribution based on vegetation plot data dataset. \n\nThe forest and other wooded land habitat type is the land where the dominant vegetation is, or was until very recently, trees with a canopy cover of at least 10%. It includes temporarily unstocked areas due to clear-cutting as part of a forest management practice or natural disasters which are expected to be regenerated within 5 years but does not include land that is predominantly under agricultural or urban land use. Trees are defined as woody plants, typically single-stemmed, that can reach a height of at least 5 m at maturity unless stunted by poor climate or soil.  Includes Alnus and Populus swamp forest and riverine Salix forest. Excludes Corylus avellana scrub and Salix and Frangula carrs. Excludes lines of trees, coppices, regularly tilled tree nurseries. Excludes stands of climatically-limited dwarf trees (krummholz) < 3m high, such as occur at the arctic or alpine tree limit which are considered scrub (section S)\u00a0. Excludes tree stands in agricultural production systems, such as fruit tree plantations, olive orchards and agroforestry systems (dehesa and montado) where crops are grown under tree cover - canopy less than 10%, which are listed under sparsely wooded grasslands. Old plantations which have many of the characteristics of natural or semi-natural forests are included, more intensively managed, and less natural, forests are included in vegetated man-made habitats.\n\nThe verified forest and other wooded land habitat samples used are derived from the Braun-Blanquet database (http://www.sci.muni.cz/botany/vegsci/braun_blanquet.php?lang=en) which is a centralised database of vegetation plots and comprises copies of national and regional databases using a unified taxonomic reference database. The geographic extent of the distribution data are all European countries except Armenia and Azerbaijan. The dataset is provided both in Geodatabase and Geopackage formats.", "formats": [{"name": "GDB"}, {"name": "EEA:FOLDERPATH"}, {"name": "WWW:URL"}, {"name": "ESRI:REST"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}], "keywords": ["Habitats and biotopes", "terrestrial ecosystem", "natural area", "forest", "forest biodiversity", "habitat", "woodland ecosystem", "San Marino", "United Kingdom", "EEA38 (from 2020)", "Belarus", "Ukraine", "Moldova", "Russian Federation (European part)", "Georgia", "Andorra", "Monaco", "European", "Biodiversity"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "http://www.eea.europa.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "European Environment Agency public website", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": "Environmental data centre for biodiversity", "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "denominator": "10000000", "edition": "01.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/webdav/datastore/public/eea_v_3035_10_mio_eunis-hab-t_p_1940-2017_v01_r00/", "protocol": "EEA:FOLDERPATH", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/data/1b43939a-cb20-4eb8-b6e7-b454971ed933", "name": "Direct download", "protocol": "WWW:URL", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://bio.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/EUNIS/Forest_Distribution_point/MapServer", "name": "Vegetation Plot Layer", "protocol": "ESRI:REST", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://bio.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/services/EUNIS/Forest_Distribution_point/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/data/f5946d76-bf09-4261-8f2e-6218210ae3af", "name": "EUNIS documentation for habitat classification", "protocol": "WWW:URL", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/1b43939a-cb20-4eb8-b6e7-b454971ed933.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "1b43939a-cb20-4eb8-b6e7-b454971ed933", "name": "item", "description": "1b43939a-cb20-4eb8-b6e7-b454971ed933", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/1b43939a-cb20-4eb8-b6e7-b454971ed933"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["1940-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2017-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "a3bb6014-54a8-4bd4-871e-e6718e8f2726", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.27, 27.64], [-31.27, 71.19], [44.82, 71.19], [44.82, 27.64], [-31.27, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA39"}, {"id": "EEA38 (from 2020)"}, {"id": "United Kingdom"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "2020 3.6.7"}], "scheme": "EEA Management Plan"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Biodiversity"}, {"id": "Agriculture and food"}, {"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "land"}, {"id": "landscape"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}], "updated": "2025-12-11T14:03:07.687344Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "eng", "title": "HRL Small Landscape Features", "description": "The High Resolution Layer Small Landscape Features provides detailed information about woody vegetation (hedgerows, shrubs, lines and small clusters of trees) at a pan-European level. 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The dataset consist of strategically planned natural and man-made green structures, designed to deliver a wide range of ecosystem services. These services include water and air purification, space for recreation and climate mitigation and adaptation. This network of green (land) and blue (water) spaces can improve environmental conditions and therefore citizens' health and quality of life. It also supports a green economy, creates job opportunities and enhances biodiversity. To maximise its benefits, Green Infrastructure should be an essential component of spatial and physical planning.\n\nGreen Infrastructure comprises a wide range of environmental features that operate at different scales and form part of an interconnected ecological network. This dataset identifies the Green Infrastructure elements in the urban and commuting zones. These elements are green urban areas, private gardens, sports and leisure areas, allotments, trees, natural and semi-natural areas, high nature value agricultural areas, and blue elements (wetlands and water).", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "EEA:FOLDERPATH"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"name": "WWW:URL"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "Land use", "Area management/restriction/regulation zones and reporting units", "environmental analysis", "natural areas", " landscape", " ecosystems", "urban ecology", "urban environment", " urban stress", "animal corridor", "forest ecology", "animal habitat", "natural areas protection", "built environment", "agriculture", "United Kingdom", "EEA38 (from 2020)", "European", "Annually"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "distancevalue": "10", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "01.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/webdav/datastore/public/eea_r_3035_10_m_green-urban-areas-elements_p_2018_v01_r00/TIFF/", "description": "GeoTIFF", "protocol": "EEA:FOLDERPATH", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/dashboards/urban-green-infrastructure-2018", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/data/36778099-d630-498d-bc6e-3cd92edd99c1", "name": "Direct download", "protocol": "WWW:URL", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/36778099-d630-498d-bc6e-3cd92edd99c1.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "36778099-d630-498d-bc6e-3cd92edd99c1", "name": "item", "description": "36778099-d630-498d-bc6e-3cd92edd99c1", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/36778099-d630-498d-bc6e-3cd92edd99c1"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2018-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2018-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "05cbf86d-0168-47f5-9384-18c84b14f59c", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.29, 27.64], [-31.29, 71.17], [44.81, 71.17], [44.81, 27.64], [-31.29, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "biota"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Habitats and biotopes"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "terrestrial ecosystem"}, {"id": "habitat"}, {"id": "natural area"}, {"id": "modelling"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "United Kingdom"}, {"id": "EEA38 (from 2020)"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Biodiversity"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "2021 1.1.4"}], "scheme": "EEA Management Plan"}], "updated": "2024-12-17T09:09:47.428053Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2019-03-01", "language": "eng", "title": "EUNIS vegetated man-made habitat types, predicted distribution of habitat suitability - version 1, Nov. 2021", "description": "This metadata corresponds to the EUNIS Vegetated man-made habitats types, predicted distribution of habitat suitability dataset.\n\nAnthropogenic habitats which are dominated by vegetation and usually subject to regular management but also arising from recent abandonment of previously cultivated ground. 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countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "built-up area"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}], "scheme": "http://geonetwork-opensource.org/gemet"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "2018 3.6.1"}], "scheme": "EEA Management Plan"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Buildings and construction"}, {"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes"}], "updated": "2025-10-09T10:45:57.97122Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-08-18", "language": "eng", "title": "Imperviousness Density 2018 (raster 10 m), Europe, 3-yearly, Aug. 2020", "description": "The High Resolution Layer on Imperviousness Density 2018 is a thematic product showing the sealing density in the range from 0-100% for the period 2018 (including data from 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"coordinates": [[[-31.29, 27.64], [-31.29, 71.17], [44.81, 71.17], [44.81, 27.64], [-31.29, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/theme"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA38 (from 2020)"}, {"id": "United Kingdom"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "land use"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "built-up area"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}], "scheme": "http://geonetwork-opensource.org/gemet"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Buildings and construction"}, {"id": "Soil"}], "scheme": 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{"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Agriculture and food"}], "scheme": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "2024 6.5.24"}], "scheme": "EEA Management Plan"}], "license": "The Copernicus component is governed by Regulation (EU) No 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Union Space Programme and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme and repealing Regulations (EU) No 912/2010, (EU) No 1285/2013 and (EU) No 377/2014 and Decision No 541/2014/EU. Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.\n\n              The Copernicus land monitoring products and services are made available on a principle of full, open and free access, as established by the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013.\n\n              Free, full and open access to the products and services of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is made on the conditions that:\n\n              1.     When distributing or communicating Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services (data, software scripts, web services, user and methodological documentation and similar) to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of these products and services.\n\n              2.     Where the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services have been adapted or modified by the user, the user shall clearly state this.\n\n              3.     Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the European Union.", "updated": "2025-10-09T10:50:12.706976Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-08-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Bare Soil Before 2017 - Present (raster 10m), Europe, yearly, Nov. 2024", "description": "The High Resolution Layer Cropping Patterns - Bare Soil Before (CPBSB) raster product provides the bare soil period (in days) before the emergence of the main annual crop. Note that the bare soil period cannot transcend the calendar year for which the product is generated.\n\nThis dataset is provided annually starting in 2017 with 10 meter rasters (fully conformant with the EEA reference grid) in 100 x 100 km tiles covering the EEA38 countries.\n\nHigh Resolution Layer Croplands product is part of the European Union\u2019s Copernicus Land Monitoring Service. 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[{"id": "EEA38 (from 2020)"}, {"id": "United Kingdom"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "built-up area"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}], "scheme": "http://geonetwork-opensource.org/gemet"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "2018 3.6.1"}], "scheme": "EEA Management Plan"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Buildings and construction"}, {"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes"}], "updated": "2025-10-09T10:50:22.193201Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-08-18", "language": "eng", "title": "Imperviousness Density 2018 (raster 100 m), Europe, 3-yearly, Aug. 2020", "description": "The High Resolution Layer on Imperviousness Density 2018 with 100 m resolution is a thematic product showing the sealing density in the range from 0-100% in an aggregated version (100m) for the period 2018 (including data from 2017-2019) for the EEA-38 area and the United Kingdom. The production of the high resolution imperviousness layers is coordinated by EEA in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme.\n\nThe high resolution imperviousness products capture the percentage and change of soil sealing. Built-up areas are characterized by the substitution of the original (semi-) natural land cover or water surface with an artificial, often impervious cover. These artificial surfaces are usually maintained over long periods of time. A series of high resolution imperviousness datasets (for the 2006, 2009, 2012, 2015 and 2018 reference years) with all artificially sealed areas was produced using automatic derivation based on calibrated Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). This series of imperviousness layers constitutes the main status layers. They are per-pixel estimates of impermeable cover of soil (soil sealing) and are mapped as the degree of imperviousness (0-100%). Imperviousness change layers were produced as a difference between the reference years (2006-2009, 2009-2012, 2012-2015, 2015-2018 and additionally 2006-2012, to fully match the CORINE Land Cover production cycle) and are presented 1) as degree of imperviousness change (-100% -- +100%), in 20m and 100m pixel size, and 2) a classified (categorical) 20m change product.\n\nThe dataset in 100 meter aggregate raster (fully conformant with the EEA reference grid) is provided as a full EEA38 and United Kingdom mosaic.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK"}, {"name": "DOI"}, {"name": "WWW:DOWNLOAD"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "Land use", "EEA38 (from 2020)", "United Kingdom", "soil surface sealing", "built-up area", "land cover", "built environment", "land use", "sealing", "urban area", "landscape alteration", "European", "2018 3.6.1", "Soil", "Buildings and construction", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, 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This regulation establishes registration and licensing conditions for GMES/Copernicus users.\n\nFree, full and open access to this data set is made on the conditions that:\n\n1. When distributing or communicating Copernicus dedicated data and Copernicus service information to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of that data and information.\n\n2. Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the Union.\n\n3. Where that data or information has been adapted or modified, the user shall clearly state this.\n\n4. The data remain the sole property of the European Union. Any information and data produced in the framework of the action shall be the sole property of the European Union. 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Habitats which may have a high vegetation cover  include crevices of rocks, screes or cliffs and habitats formed by carpets of moss. Includes subterranean non-marine caves and passages including underground waters and disused underground mines and habitats characterised by the presence of permanent snow and surface ice other than marine ice bodies\n\nThe verified inland habitats with no or little soil and mostly with sparse vegetation samples used are derived from the Braun-Blanquet database (http://www.sci.muni.cz/botany/vegsci/braun_blanquet.php?lang=en) which is a centralised database of vegetation plots and comprises copies of national and regional databases using a unified taxonomic reference database. The geographic extent of the distribution data are all European countries except Armenia and Azerbaijan. 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