{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.15454/hwrhhx", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Replication Data for: Gap assessment in current soil monitoring networks across Europe for measuring soil functions", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset was produced during the Landmark project. We compared in this work a list of attributes to existing national (regional) and EU-wide soil monitoring networks. After establishing the ranked list of attributes we investigated the incorporation of these attributes in existing monitoring schemes throughout Europe. A standard Excel spreadsheet was sent to Landmark consortium members and contacts from 18 European countries requesting detailed information on national SMNs (including long-te", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "15. 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(2020). Les donn\u00e9es concernent une partie des r\u00e9ponses \u00e0 un questionnaire en ligne diffus\u00e9 entre novembre 2018 et mars 2019 en France m\u00e9tropolitaine. Ce questionnaire visait les agriculteurs(trices) fran\u00e7ais(es) en semis direct sous couvert (SDSC) ou ayant eu une exp\u00e9rience dans le syst\u00e8me, avec un focus sur les aspects agronomiques et malherbologiques. Les agriculteurs(trices) devaient r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 diff\u00e9rentes questions sur les pratiques agronomiques utilis\u00e9es pour g\u00e9rer les adventices pendant la culture et l\u2019interculture pour trois p\u00e9riodes : (1) avant l\u2019adoption du SDSC, (2) durant la ou les premi\u00e8res ann\u00e9es en SDSC et enfin (3) lorsqu\u2019ils pensaient avoir maitris\u00e9 leur syst\u00e8me. 425 agriculteurs(trices) fran\u00e7ais ont r\u00e9pondu \u00e0 l\u2019ensemble du questionnaire. Parmi ces agriculteurs 143 estimaient avoir maitris\u00e9 leur syst\u00e8me. Sans pr\u00e9tendre \u00eatre repr\u00e9sentatif, ces donn\u00e9es obtenues constituent un premier panorama des pratiques agronomiques utilis\u00e9es par les agriculteurs(trices) fran\u00e7ais(es) en semis direct sous couvert pour g\u00e9rer les adventices.", "keywords": ["Farming Systems and Practices", "Agricultural Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Farming Systems"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Derrouch, Damien, Chauvel, Bruno,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/wabmvg"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/wabmvg", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/wabmvg", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/wabmvg"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/2zqkir", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:01Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 6: Urban planning: sealing the future of soil functions - datasets?", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of Deliverable and 5.3 and produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles: PO6_BAU_NoZoning_50.shp PO6_BAU_NoZoning_100.shp PO6_BAU_Zoning_50.shp PO6_Sprawl_Zoning_50.shp PO6_BAU_NoZoning_50.shp PO6_Compact_Zoning_50.shp PO6_Compact_NoZoning_50.shp The metronamica Model was applied on six scenarios with combinations of business as usual, suburban sprawl or compact city development which build on the socio-economic projections and density assumptions of the ESPON-ET2050 project, and use the land use allocation parameters from the RECARE and SoilCare Integrated Assessment Models. Spatial development (zoning) was for some scenarios restricted in high productive fields. The model results give probabilities (0 \u2013 1) of urban development within the 1 km\u00b2 cells. Based on these probability percentages the different soil functions are reduced (100% of the probability and 50% of the probability) compared to the current soil functioning and, for the 50% scenarios, partly replaced by low productive grasslands as gardens and other public greenery. Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps for each of the environmental zones. These environmental zones are derived from the Metzger et al. (2013). The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["Water resources", "Food Safety", "Food Safety and Toxicology", "Nutritional Sciences", "Social Sciences", "7. Clean energy", "Pathology and Forensic Medicine", "Health and Life Sciences", "Farming Systems and Practices", "11. Sustainability", "13. Climate action", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Human Health and Pathology", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "15. Life on land", "Rural and Agricultural Sociology", "Human Nutrition and food security", "Farming Systems", "Medicine", " Health and Life Sciences", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Medicine", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/2zqkir"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/2zqkir", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/2zqkir", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/2zqkir"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/6uedbv", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:01Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA REPORT: Analysis of current capacity building and training needs surrounding SOC research and implementation", "description": "Teaching and training on soil organic carbon (SOC) is key if we are to take advantage of the many benefits of maintaining and enhancing SOC. Not least, a good background and understanding of SOC is needed by the academic, agricultural and land management communities if land management is to be used effectively for climate change mitigation. This report is a scoping study, providing a first look at the resources and provision for the teaching and training of SOC mainly in academia but also in selected international programs and initiatives. It is not a definitive study but instead provides an insight into SOC teaching and training, identifying commonalities and trends which may be worthy of future investigation. The report draws on three sources of information; two previous CIRCASA reports, an analysis of international programs and initiatives and a survey of academic stakeholders.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Environmental studies and forestry", "Social Sciences", "15. 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Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Land Use", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Milne E., Banwart S., Bray A., Frelih-Larsen A., Herb Irina, Luu P.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/6uedbv"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/6uedbv", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/6uedbv", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/6uedbv"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/10XUKC", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:01Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Caract\u00e9ristiques physico-chimiques des sols en semis direct sous couvert. Enqu\u00eate sur un r\u00e9seau d'agriculteurs en Bourgogne-Franche-Comt\u00e9: 2018-2019", "description": "Open AccessLes informations contenues dans ce jeu de donn\u00e9es correspondent aux r\u00e9sultats d'analyses de sol effectu\u00e9es sur des parcelles agricoles d\u2019un r\u00e9seau de 62 agriculteurs en agriculture de conservation de la r\u00e9gion Bourgogne-Franche-Comt\u00e9. Les pr\u00e9l\u00e8vements de sol ont \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9s sur une profondeur de 0 \u00e0 10 cm. Au total, le sol de 176 parcelles a \u00e9t\u00e9 analys\u00e9 soit en 2018, soit en 2019. Douze variables ont \u00e9t\u00e9 mesur\u00e9es ou calcul\u00e9es sur les pr\u00e9l\u00e8vements effectu\u00e9s : la granulom\u00e9trie (5 fractions), le carbone total et la mati\u00e8re organique, le calcaire total, l\u2019azote total, le rapport C/N, le pH eau et KCl.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "propri\u00e9t\u00e9 du sol", "sol agricole", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Derrouch, Damien, Chauvel, Bruno, Dessaint, Fabrice,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/10XUKC"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/10XUKC", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/10XUKC", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/10XUKC"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/6UEDBV", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:01Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA REPORT: Analysis of current capacity building and training needs surrounding SOC research and implementation", "description": "Teaching and training on soil organic carbon (SOC) is key if we are to take advantage of the many benefits of maintaining and enhancing SOC. Not least, a good background and understanding of SOC is needed by the academic, agricultural and land management communities if land management is to be used effectively for climate change mitigation. This report is a scoping study, providing a first look at the resources and provision for the teaching and training of SOC mainly in academia but also in selected international programs and initiatives. It is not a definitive study but instead provides an insight into SOC teaching and training, identifying commonalities and trends which may be worthy of future investigation. The report draws on three sources of information; two previous CIRCASA reports, an analysis of international programs and initiatives and a survey of academic stakeholders.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Environmental studies and forestry", "Social Sciences", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Land Use", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Milne E., Banwart S., Bray A., Frelih-Larsen A., Herb Irina, Luu P.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/6UEDBV"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/6UEDBV", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/6UEDBV", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/6UEDBV"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/8xff8d", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA DELIVERABLE D2.1 \u201cStakeholder views on the role of SOC for climate change mitigation, adaptation and SDGs\u201d", "description": "Report on the views of stakeholders for potential for SOC management to contribute to SOC sequestration for climate change mitigation and adaptation and for the achievement of SDGs, including how these measures can be implemented, which barriers may constrain this, and which knowledge gaps need to be filled.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Soils and soil sciences", "13. Climate action", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences", "Farming Systems"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Olensen, J.E., Swanepoel, C., Katto, C., Verchot, L., Baldock, J., Grundy, M., Hongmin, D., Li, Y., McNeill, S., Claessen, L., Arias-Navarro, C., Graversgaard, M., Soussana, J.-F., Frelih-Larsen, A., Ittner, S., Tarpey, J., Madari, B.E., Razafimbelo, T., Kontoboytseva, A., Nciizah, A.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/8xff8d"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/8xff8d", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/8xff8d", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/8xff8d"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/aiq9ws", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "French RMQS soil profile and monitoring dataset with related management practices data", "description": "Open Access<p>This dataset corresponds to a datamart produced by the WP2 team of the Landmark H2020 project. </p> <p>2 tables provided by France are available: </p> <ul> <li>One table of fact-gathering the results of the chemical and physical analyses of the soil profiles and monitoring.</li> <li> One table of fact-gathering the results of the cultural management practices related to soil data.</li> </ul> <p>Both tables are connected with the same id attribute. To link soil data to management practices, yo", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Soil functions; soil; management; climate;", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Soil functions soil management climate", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Saby, Nicolas P.A., Chenu, Jean-Philippe, Szergi, Tamas, Csorba, Adam, Bertuzzi, Patrick, Toutain, Beno\u00eet, Picaud, Calypso, Gay, Laura, Creamer, R.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/aiq9ws"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/aiq9ws", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/aiq9ws", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/aiq9ws"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/jtve46", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "French SOERE soil monitoring dataset with related management practices data", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset corresponds to a datamart produced by the WP2 team of the Landmark H2020 project. The SOERE PRO is a French research observatory on organic residues recycling in agriculture. It is a network of long-term field experiments, including QualiAgro and PROspective devices, which has been created to evaluate benefits and risks associated with organic residue (OR) application in agriculture. It has been certified as SOERE PRO (a network of long-term experiments dedicated to the study of imp", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Climate", "6. Clean water", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "Soil functions", "7. Clean energy", "12. Responsible consumption", "soil", "Farming Systems and Practices", "11. Sustainability", "13. Climate action", "climate", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "2. Zero hunger", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "15. Life on land", "soil functions", "Farming Systems", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Gay, Laura, Saby, Nicolas P.A., Michaud, Aur\u00e9lia, Montenach, Denis, Resseguier Camille, Houot, Sabine, Szergi, Tamas, Csorba, Adam, Bertuzzi, Patrick, Toutain, Beno\u00eet, Picaud, Calypso, Creamer, Rachel,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/jtve46"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/jtve46", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/jtve46", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/jtve46"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/fiuwgq", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Compilation of diagnostic horizons data", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset corresponds to a datamart produced by the WP2 team of the Landmark H2020 project. The database was developed by using a decision tree based script which determines the presence or absence of selected WRB diagnostic units (horizons, properties and materials) based on the harmonized soil profile dataset. The python-based code was developed based on the criteria defined by the World Reference Base for Soil Resources 2014 for the selected diagnostic units, by considering the difference in the information content of the input soil profile databases. Besides the presence/absence information, the code returns a percentage of reliability which provides an estimation on the reliability of the prediction of a certain diagnostic unit. The attributes are presented in the 'dh_dictionary' file.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "15. Life on land", "Soil functions", "Farming Systems", "soil", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "climate", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Saby, Nicolas P.A., Mich\u00e9li, Erika, Csorba, Adam, Szergi, Tam\u00e1s, Vadnai, Peter, Dobos, Endre, Bertuzzi, Patrick, Toutain, Beno\u00eet, Picaud, Calypso, Gay, Laura, Chenu, Jean-Philippe, Creamer, Rachel,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/fiuwgq"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/fiuwgq", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/fiuwgq", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/fiuwgq"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/gxlrhg", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "European climate indicators datasets", "description": "Open Access<p>This dataset corresponds to a datamart produced by the WP2 team of the Landmark H2020 project.</p> <p>A specific request consists in the computation of a limited number of climate indicators for each grid cells and needed to run the dexi models. They are calculated for each year.</p> <p>Those indicators was calculated for 2 periods:</p> <ul> <li>1990 to 2016</li> <li>1997 to 2016</li> </ul>", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Farming Practices", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "soil functions", "soil science", "7. Clean energy", "Farming Systems", "Soil functions; soil; management; climate;", "Soil", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Soil functions soil management climate", "soil management", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "climate", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Bertuzzi, Patrick, Saby, Nicolas P.A., Toutain, Beno\u00eet, Picaud, Calypso, Chenu, Jean-Philippe, Creamer, Rachel, Gay, Laura,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/gxlrhg"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/gxlrhg", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/gxlrhg", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/gxlrhg"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/iw9cwa", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 5: Strategic Plans: opportunities to maximise the supply of soil functions but beware trade-offs! \u2013 datasets.", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of Deliverable 4.2, 4.3 and 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles: PO5_Current_SFs_PrimaryProductivity.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_ClimateRegulation.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_WaterRegulation_Drought.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_WaterRegulation_WaterLoggging.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_WaterPurification.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_NutrientCycling.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_Biodiversity.tiff PO5_Current_SFs_EnvZone.shp PO5_Current_SFs_NUTS1.shp PO5_Maximization_ClimateRegulation.shp PO5_Maximization_Drought.shp PO5_Maximization_NCycling.shp PO5_Maximization_PrimaryProductivity.shp PO5_Maximization_Waterlogging.shp PO5_Maximization_Waterpurification.shp PO5_Maximization_Waterpurification.shp The tiff-files give the spatial variation in soil function performance for 6 soil functions in in agricultural soils across the EU. The soil functions were mapped by applying a number of crop specific Bayesian networks on a combination of spatial maps which describe soil properties, climate, land use and land management on agricultural soils throughout the European Union. PO5_Current_SFs_EnvZone.shp and PO5_Current_SFs_NUTS1.shp give the z-scores for both grasslands and cropland in 12 environmental zones for the six soil functions. The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. These values were extracted from the tiff-files provided in this dataset. The PO5_Maximization shapefiles give an estimation of the change in soil function performance across the EU when one soil function is maximized through changes in management. This spatial variation is represented in change in z-scores compared to the current SF supply. To develop the scenario, for each of the locations, the soil function was maximized in the underlying Bayesian networks, by allowing it to change different types of management (irrigation, fertilizer, etc.) for each location taking soil, climate and crop type into account. These changes also impact the performance of the other soil functions. For each of the soil functions a separate spatial map was created. Which was then used to calculate z-scores for each of the environmental zones. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., J. Staes, R. Schulte, L. O\u2019Sullivan, E. Lugato, A. Jones, A. Georgoulas and P. Meire (2018). Soil function supply maps. LANDMARK Report 4.2. Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Ecology", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Biodiversity and Ecology", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/iw9cwa"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/iw9cwa", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/iw9cwa", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/iw9cwa"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/syp4pe", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA DELIVERABLE D2.2: \u201cAssessing barriers and solutions to the implementation of SOC sequestration options\u201d", "description": "Report on the key barriers and solutions for the implementation of SOC sequestration options across different geographic zones and what knowledge gaps need to be filled to overcome barriers.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Food and food processing", "Agricultural and Food Process Engineering", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences", "Farming Systems"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/syp4pe"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/syp4pe", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/syp4pe", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/syp4pe"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/lswrdg", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA DELIVERABLE D3.1: \"Strategic Research Agenda (SRA) on Soil Carbon\"", "description": "Research priorities for the alignment of International Research on SOC sequestration in agriculture.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Environmental studies and forestry", "Social Sciences", "ComputingMilieux_GENERAL", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Hardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Land Use", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/lswrdg"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/lswrdg", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/lswrdg", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/lswrdg"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/mutd4k", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Landmark H2020 dataset", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset corresponds to a list of attributes with metadata produced by the WP2 team of the Landmark H2020 project. This list was compiled based on the requirements of the diagnostic approach and the preferences of Work Package 3 for soil function modeling procedure.The list contains four categories of attributes: 5. \u201cSoil horizon attributes\u201d required to successfully derive diagnostic horizons/properties/materials and qualifiers;6. \u201cSoil attributes\u201d which contain physical/chemical/biological and other derived attributes;7. \u201cEnvironmental attributes\u201d which contain attributes needed to characterize of the surroundings of the soils (eg.: topography, climatic properties);8. \u201cManagement attributes\u201d which contain attributes regarding to management practices (eg.: irrigation, manuring, fertilization, pest control, weed management, grassland management, mechanization). The LANDMARK proposal builds on the concept that soils are a finite resource that provides a range of ecosystem services known as \u201csoil functions\u201d. Functions relating to agriculture include: primary productivity, water regulation purification, carbon-sequestration regulation, habitat for biodiversity and nutrient provision cycling. Tradeoffs between these functions may occur: for example, management aimed at maximising primary production may inadvertently affect the \u2018water purification\u2019 or \u2018habitat\u2019 functions. This has led to conflicting management recommendations and policy initiatives. There is now an urgent need to develop a coherent scientific and practical framework for the sustainable management of soils. LANDMARK will uniquely respond to the breadth of this challenge by delivering (through multi-actor development): 1. LOCAL SCALE: A toolkit for farmers with cost-effective, practical measures for sustainable (and context specific) soil management.2. REGIONAL SCALE - A blueprint for a soil monitoring scheme, using harmonised indicators: this will facilitate the assessment of soil functions for different soil types and land-uses for all major EU climatic zones.3. EU SCALE \u2013 An assessment of EU policy instruments for incentivising sustainable land management.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Climate", "6. Clean water", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "Soil functions", "12. Responsible consumption", "soil", "Farming Systems and Practices", "11. Sustainability", "13. Climate action", "climate", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "2. Zero hunger", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "management", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Saby, Nicolas P.A., Micheli, Erika, Chenu, Jean-Philippe, Szergi, Tamas, Csorba, Adam, Bertuzzi, Patrick, Toutain, Beno\u00eet, Picaud, Calypso, Creamer, R.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/mutd4k"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/mutd4k", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/mutd4k", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/mutd4k"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/lv9zrw", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Etude 4pour1000 : Donn\u00e9es mod\u00e8le STICS", "description": "Donn\u00e9es issues des simulations g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es par le mod\u00e8le STICS dans le cadre de l'\u00e9tude 4p1000.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Economics", "Climate", "Social Sciences", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Forests and Forest Products", "Silviculture", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Launay, Camille, Constantin, Julie, Raynal, H\u00e9l\u00e8ne, Casellas, Eric, Mary, Bruno, Pellerin, Sylvain, Therond, Olivier,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/lv9zrw"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/lv9zrw", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/lv9zrw", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/lv9zrw"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/srhcuh", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 1: FaST hidden benefits: needs based targeting of cleaner water through better use of nutrients - datasets", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of both Deliverable 4.3 and 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefile: PO1_GAEC5.shp The shapefile gives an estimation of the change in soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils after implementation of the GAEC5 under the proposed CAP. This spatial variation is represented in change in z-scores compared to the current supply on a NUTS1 level. To implement the scenario, for each crop within each environmental zone the 20% area with the lowest values of the N Cycling indicator are selected from the current SF supply map and this indicator is increased to the lowest values in the other 80% of the same crop \u2013 environmental zone combination. In a second step, for each crop within each environmental zone the 20% area with the lowest values of the water purification indicator from the current SF supply map are selected and this indicator is increased to the lowest values in the other 80% of the crop \u2013 environmental zone combination, while maintaining the N Cycling improvements. This simulates potential improvements in both N Cycling and water purification due to the implementation of the Farm Sustainability Tool for Nutrients (GAEC 5) Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps for each of the NUTS1 zones. The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for a NUTS1 zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "6. Clean water", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "12. Responsible consumption", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot, Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, Wall, David,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/srhcuh"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/srhcuh", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/srhcuh", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/srhcuh"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/q0xvvd", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA DELIVERABLE D2.3: \u201cSynthesis report on knowledge demands and needs of stakeholders\u201d", "description": "In this report, we examine knowledge gaps identified by stakeholders. In this way, the find-ings support the creation of an international strategic research agenda for SOC, a central envisioned outcome of the CIRCASA project.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Hardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY", "Farming Systems and Practices", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Food and food processing", "Agricultural and Food Process Engineering", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences", "Farming Systems"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/q0xvvd"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/q0xvvd", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/q0xvvd", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/q0xvvd"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.15454/ywetvm", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:03Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "CIRCASA DELIVERABLE D1.4: \"International Knowledge Synthesis activities\"", "description": "In order to understand soil\u2019s contribution to ecosystem services, large-scale modelling and mapping soil properties and processes are needed. This increased global understanding will show how to tackle multiple land based challenges through agricultural SOC sequestration. This report is detailing the harmonized spatial data sets and their use to create knowledge synthesis on the potential for SOC sequestration in agriculture and on the role of SOC for agricultural productivity, climate change mitigation and adaptation.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Science", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "Environmental studies and forestry", "Social Sciences", "15. Life on land", "ComputingMilieux_GENERAL", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Land Use", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Arias-Navarro, C., Folberth C., Gurriaran L., Havlik P., Kim J.H., Kuhnert M., Martin M., Mendes de Jesus J., Montanarella L., Poggio L., Skalsk\u00fd R., Balkovi\u010d J., Smith P., Soussana J.-F., van Dijk M., Yogo W., Batjes N., Bispo A., Bosma A., Ceschia E., Chenu C., de Sousa L., Deppermann A.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.15454/ywetvm"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.15454/ywetvm", "name": "item", "description": "10.15454/ywetvm", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.15454/ywetvm"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.57745/ykzdfi", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:26:16Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Etude 4pour1000 : BANCO simulation data for publication of the article \"A Marginal Abatement Cost Curve for Climate Change Mitigation by additional carbon storage in French agricultural land\"", "description": "input data and simulation outputs of the BANCO model : cost effective allocation of the net abatement effort. Simulations made for the article revision submited to JCP. (2022-07-25)", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Agricultural Sciences", "Economics", "Climate", "Social and Behavioural Sciences", "Social Sciences", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "7. Clean energy", "carbon sequestration", "Farming Systems", "modelling", "Farming Systems and Practices", "13. Climate action", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Bami\u00e8re, Laure, Schiavo, Michele, Bellassen, Valentin, Delame, Nathalie, Letort, Elodie, Mosnier, Claire,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.57745/ykzdfi"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.57745/ykzdfi", "name": "item", "description": "10.57745/ykzdfi", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.57745/ykzdfi"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3087185359", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:28:32Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Landmark H2020 dataset", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset corresponds to a list of attributes with metadata produced by the WP2 team of the Landmark H2020 project. This list was compiled based on the requirements of the diagnostic approach and the preferences of Work Package 3 for soil function modeling procedure.The list contains four categories of attributes: 5. \u201cSoil horizon attributes\u201d required to successfully derive diagnostic horizons/properties/materials and qualifiers;6. \u201cSoil attributes\u201d which contain physical/chemical/biological and other derived attributes;7. \u201cEnvironmental attributes\u201d which contain attributes needed to characterize of the surroundings of the soils (eg.: topography, climatic properties);8. \u201cManagement attributes\u201d which contain attributes regarding to management practices (eg.: irrigation, manuring, fertilization, pest control, weed management, grassland management, mechanization). The LANDMARK proposal builds on the concept that soils are a finite resource that provides a range of ecosystem services known as \u201csoil functions\u201d. Functions relating to agriculture include: primary productivity, water regulation purification, carbon-sequestration regulation, habitat for biodiversity and nutrient provision cycling. Tradeoffs between these functions may occur: for example, management aimed at maximising primary production may inadvertently affect the \u2018water purification\u2019 or \u2018habitat\u2019 functions. This has led to conflicting management recommendations and policy initiatives. There is now an urgent need to develop a coherent scientific and practical framework for the sustainable management of soils. LANDMARK will uniquely respond to the breadth of this challenge by delivering (through multi-actor development): 1. LOCAL SCALE: A toolkit for farmers with cost-effective, practical measures for sustainable (and context specific) soil management.2. REGIONAL SCALE - A blueprint for a soil monitoring scheme, using harmonised indicators: this will facilitate the assessment of soil functions for different soil types and land-uses for all major EU climatic zones.3. EU SCALE \u2013 An assessment of EU policy instruments for incentivising sustainable land management.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Climate", "6. Clean water", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture", "Soil functions", "12. Responsible consumption", "soil", "Farming Systems and Practices", "11. Sustainability", "13. Climate action", "climate", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "2. Zero hunger", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "15. Life on land", "Farming Systems", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", " Aquaculture and Veterinary Medicine", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "management", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Saby, Nicolas P.A., Micheli, Erika, Chenu, Jean-Philippe, Szergi, Tamas, Csorba, Adam, Bertuzzi, Patrick, Toutain, Beno\u00eet, Picaud, Calypso, Creamer, R.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/3087185359"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3087185359", "name": "item", "description": "3087185359", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3087185359"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3114970092", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:28:35Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 6: Urban planning: sealing the future of soil functions - datasets?", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of Deliverable and 5.3 and produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles: PO6_BAU_NoZoning_50.shp PO6_BAU_NoZoning_100.shp PO6_BAU_Zoning_50.shp PO6_Sprawl_Zoning_50.shp PO6_BAU_NoZoning_50.shp PO6_Compact_Zoning_50.shp PO6_Compact_NoZoning_50.shp The metronamica Model was applied on six scenarios with combinations of business as usual, suburban sprawl or compact city development which build on the socio-economic projections and density assumptions of the ESPON-ET2050 project, and use the land use allocation parameters from the RECARE and SoilCare Integrated Assessment Models. Spatial development (zoning) was for some scenarios restricted in high productive fields. The model results give probabilities (0 \u2013 1) of urban development within the 1 km\u00b2 cells. Based on these probability percentages the different soil functions are reduced (100% of the probability and 50% of the probability) compared to the current soil functioning and, for the 50% scenarios, partly replaced by low productive grasslands as gardens and other public greenery. Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps for each of the environmental zones. These environmental zones are derived from the Metzger et al. (2013). The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["Water resources", "Food Safety", "Food Safety and Toxicology", "Nutritional Sciences", "Social Sciences", "7. Clean energy", "Pathology and Forensic Medicine", "Health and Life Sciences", "Farming Systems and Practices", "11. Sustainability", "13. Climate action", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Human Health and Pathology", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Life Sciences", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "15. Life on land", "Rural and Agricultural Sociology", "Human Nutrition and food security", "Farming Systems", "Medicine", " Health and Life Sciences", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "Medicine", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/3114970092"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3114970092", "name": "item", "description": "3114970092", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3114970092"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:29:01Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 4: Manure: spreading the load? \u2013 datasets.", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of Deliverable 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following tiffs and shapefiles: PO4_35km_Borders.shp PO4_35km_NoBorders.shp PO4_100km_Borders.shp PO4_100km_NoBorders.shp PO4_Max_Borders.shp PO4_Max_NoBorders.shp These shapefiles give an estimation of the change in soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils after nitrogen surplus redistribution within a 35km, 100km and no limited range, with and without limitation in cross-border transport. The spatial variation is represented in change in z-scores compared to the current SF supply. To develop the scenario, current nutrient applications in areas where concentrations in ground water are above 50 mg nitrates per liter (mg/L), were decreased in order to reach the 50 mg /L level. The excess organic nutrient surplus was then redistributed on other fields within a range of 35km, 100km or no distance limitation, which can receive additional nutrients without exceeding the 50 mg N /L threshold for each location. Excess nutrient surpluses were allowed or not to cross borders and no increases in N application were allowed in Natura 2000 sites. Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps. Environmental zones are derived from the Metzger et al. (2013). The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Social Sciences", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "Rural and Agricultural Sociology", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot, Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237", "name": "item", "description": "389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:29:10Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 3: Climate change: no winners when it comes to soil functions \u2013 datasets.", "description": "Open Access<p>This dataset is part of both Deliverable 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles:</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <ul> <li>PO3_RCP26_NoIrrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP45_Irrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP45_NoIrrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP85_Irrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP85_NoIrrigation.shp</li> </ul> <p>&nbsp;These shapefiles give estimations of the change in soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils by 2050 under an RCP2.6", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "6. Clean water", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "15. Life on land", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot, Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb", "name": "item", "description": "4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "50|userclaim___::389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:29:26Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 4: Manure: spreading the load? \u2013 datasets.", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of Deliverable 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following tiffs and shapefiles: PO4_35km_Borders.shp PO4_35km_NoBorders.shp PO4_100km_Borders.shp PO4_100km_NoBorders.shp PO4_Max_Borders.shp PO4_Max_NoBorders.shp These shapefiles give an estimation of the change in soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils after nitrogen surplus redistribution within a 35km, 100km and no limited range, with and without limitation in cross-border transport. The spatial variation is represented in change in z-scores compared to the current SF supply. To develop the scenario, current nutrient applications in areas where concentrations in ground water are above 50 mg nitrates per liter (mg/L), were decreased in order to reach the 50 mg /L level. The excess organic nutrient surplus was then redistributed on other fields within a range of 35km, 100km or no distance limitation, which can receive additional nutrients without exceeding the 50 mg N /L threshold for each location. Excess nutrient surpluses were allowed or not to cross borders and no increases in N application were allowed in Natura 2000 sites. Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps. Environmental zones are derived from the Metzger et al. (2013). The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Social Sciences", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "Rural and Agricultural Sociology", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot, Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/50|userclaim___::389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "50|userclaim___::389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237", "name": "item", "description": "50|userclaim___::389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/50|userclaim___::389c003f24135035b4136d7c1658b237"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "50|userclaim___::4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:29:26Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 3: Climate change: no winners when it comes to soil functions \u2013 datasets.", "description": "Open Access<p>This dataset is part of both Deliverable 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles:</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <ul> <li>PO3_RCP26_NoIrrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP45_Irrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP45_NoIrrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP85_Irrigation.shp</li> <li>PO3_RCP85_NoIrrigation.shp</li> </ul> <p>&nbsp;These shapefiles give estimations of the change in soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils by 2050 under an RCP2.6", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Climate", "6. Clean water", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "15. Life on land", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot, Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/50|userclaim___::4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "50|userclaim___::4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb", "name": "item", "description": "50|userclaim___::4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/50|userclaim___::4417a3789a8f521f04e520915c7d3bfb"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "50|userclaim___::89e2857f08624cf89672a348e38806c7", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:29:26Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 2: Leaving land alone: soil functions under GAEC 9 \u2013 datasets", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of both Deliverable 4.3 and 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles: PO2_GAEC9_05.shp PO2_GAEC9_10.shp Both shapefiles give an estimation of the change in six soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils after implementation of the GAEC9 under the proposed CAP to reach 5% or 10% fallow land. This spatial variation is represented in change in z-scores compared to the current supply. The presence of fallow land is evaluated on a NUTS1 level. In the regions where the target of fallow land is not reached, productive arable land is converted into low-productive grassland to reach the 5% or 10% goal. This scenario allows us to evaluate the effect of GAEC5 on the different soil functions. The soil functions are then mapped by applying a number of crop specific Bayesian networks on a combination of spatial maps which describe soil properties, climate, adapted land use and land management on agricultural soils throughout the European Union. Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps for each of the NUTS1 zones. The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Social Sciences", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "Rural and Agricultural Sociology", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land", "Agriculture", " Forestry", " Horticulture", "Geosciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vrebos, Dirk, Bampa, Francesca, Schulte, Rogier, Creamer, Rachel, Jones, Arwyn, Staes, Jan, Zwetsloot, Marie, Debernardini, Mariana, O\u2019Sullivan, Lilian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/50|userclaim___::89e2857f08624cf89672a348e38806c7"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "50|userclaim___::89e2857f08624cf89672a348e38806c7", "name": "item", "description": "50|userclaim___::89e2857f08624cf89672a348e38806c7", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/50|userclaim___::89e2857f08624cf89672a348e38806c7"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "89e2857f08624cf89672a348e38806c7", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:30:22Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Science for policy 2: Leaving land alone: soil functions under GAEC 9 \u2013 datasets", "description": "Open AccessThis dataset is part of both Deliverable 4.3 and 5.3 and was produced by the WP4 team of the Landmark H2020 project. It contains the following shapefiles: PO2_GAEC9_05.shp PO2_GAEC9_10.shp Both shapefiles give an estimation of the change in six soil function performance across the EU in agricultural soils after implementation of the GAEC9 under the proposed CAP to reach 5% or 10% fallow land. This spatial variation is represented in change in z-scores compared to the current supply. The presence of fallow land is evaluated on a NUTS1 level. In the regions where the target of fallow land is not reached, productive arable land is converted into low-productive grassland to reach the 5% or 10% goal. This scenario allows us to evaluate the effect of GAEC5 on the different soil functions. The soil functions are then mapped by applying a number of crop specific Bayesian networks on a combination of spatial maps which describe soil properties, climate, adapted land use and land management on agricultural soils throughout the European Union. Z-scores are calculated from the spatial SF maps for each of the NUTS1 zones. The z-scores give the signed fractional number of standard deviations by which SF means for an environmental zone are above or below the mean value and allow us indicate which areas have a higher or lower soil function performance compared to the mean value. Z-scores from the current SF maps and scenario maps were then compared to each other to calculate the change in z-scores. This change in z-scores is given in the shapefiles and describes the relative change in soil function performance. Positive values indicate an improvement in soil functioning compared to the current situation, negative values a decrease. More information regarding calculation and interpretation of both this dataset and the soil function maps used to calculate the z-scores can be found in: Vrebos D., F. Bampa, R. Creamer, A. Jones, E. Lugato, L. O\u2019Sullivan, P. Meire, R.P.O. Schulte, J. Schr\u00f6der and J. Staes (2018). Scenarios maps: visualizing optimized scenarios where supply of soil functions matches demands. LANDMARK Report 4.3. and Jones A. et al. (2019). An options document to propose future policy tools for functional soil management. LANDMARK 5.3. All available from www.landmark2020.eu.", "keywords": ["Water resources", "Soils and soil sciences", "Agricultural Sciences", "Social Sciences", "Hydrology and Hydrogeology", "Rural and Agricultural Sociology", "Farming Systems", "Farming Systems and Practices", "2. Zero hunger", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Soil Sciences", "13. Climate action", "15. 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