Ultrafast laser processing has emerged as a versatile technique for modifying materials and introducing novel functionalities. Over the past decade, this method has demonstrated remarkable advantages in the manipulation of 2D layered materials, including synthesis, structuring, functionalization, and local patterning. Unlike continuous\uffe2\uff80\uff90wave and long\uffe2\uff80\uff90pulsed optical methods, ultrafast lasers offer a solution for thermal heating issues. Nonlinear interactions between ultrafast laser pulses and the atomic lattice of 2D materials substantially influence their chemical and physical properties. This paper highlights the transformative role of ultrafast laser pulses in maskless green technology, enabling subtractive, and additive processes that unveil ways for advanced devices. Utilizing the synergetic effect between the energy states within the atomic layers and ultrafast laser irradiation, it is feasible to achieve unprecedented resolutions down to several nanometers. Recent advancements are discussed in functionalization, doping, atomic reconstruction, phase transformation, and 2D and 3D micro\uffe2\uff80\uff90 and nanopatterning. A forward\uffe2\uff80\uff90looking perspective on a wide array of applications of 2D materials, along with device fabrication featuring novel physical and chemical properties through direct ultrafast laser writing, is also provided.Herbivores can exert major controls over biogeochemical cycling. As invertebrates are highly sensitive to temperature shifts (ectothermal), the abundances of insects in high\uffe2\uff80\uff90latitude systems, where climate warming is rapid, is expected to increase. In subarctic mountain birch forests, research has focussed on geometrid moth outbreaks, while the contribution of background insect herbivory (BIH) to elemental cycling is poorly constrained. In northern Sweden, we estimated BIH along 9 elevational gradients distributed across a gradient in regional elevation, temperature, and precipitation to allow evaluation of consistency in local versus regional variation. We converted foliar loss via BIH to fluxes of C, nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) from the birch canopy to the soil to compare with other relevant soil inputs of the same elements and assessed different abiotic and biotic drivers of the observed variability. We found that leaf area loss due to BIH was ~1.6% on average. This is comparable to estimates from tundra, but considerably lower than ecosystems at lower latitudes. The C, N, and P fluxes from canopy to soil associated with BIH were 1\uffe2\uff80\uff932 orders of magnitude lower than the soil input from senesced litter and external nutrient sources such as biological N fixation, atmospheric deposition of N, and P weathering estimated from the literature. Despite the minor contribution to overall elemental cycling in subarctic birch forests, the higher quality and earlier timing of the input of herbivore deposits to soils compared to senesced litter may make this contribution disproportionally important for various ecosystem functions. BIH increased significantly with leaf N content as well as local elevation along each transect, yet showed no significant relationship with temperature or humidity, nor the commonly used temperature proxy, absolute elevation. The lack of consistency between the local and regional elevational trends calls for caution when using elevation gradients as climate proxies.
", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "OPEROPHTERA-BRUMATA", "MOTH HERBIVORY", "insect herbivory", "NUTRIENT RESORPTION", "EPIRRITA-AUTUMNATA", "PLANT DEFENSES", "space\u2010for\u2010time substitution", "carbon cycling", "01 natural sciences", "fast cycle versus slow cycle", "LITTER DECOMPOSITION", "MOUNTAIN BIRCH", "Subarctic mountain birch forest", "QH540-549.5", "Original Research", "Ekologi", "CLIMATE-CHANGE", "Ecology", "LEAF-AREA INDEX", "space-for-time substitution", "nutrient cycling", "15. Life on land", "Climate Science", "ECOSYSTEM CARBON", "13. Climate action", "Klimatvetenskap"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ece3.6803"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.6803"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecology%20and%20Evolution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/ece3.6803", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/ece3.6803", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/ece3.6803"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-06-08T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.still.2008.09.007", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:16:56Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2008-11-13", "title": "Effect Of Soil Structure Disturbance On Erosion And Phosphorus Losses From Finnish Clay Soil", "description": "Abstract No-till (NT) has proved to be an effective method to reduce erosion and losses of particulate phosphorus (PP) from fields to watercourses. However, the accumulation of P in the uppermost soil layer and the increased leaching risk of dissolved reactive phosphorus (DRP) in surface runoff reduce the environmental benefits of NT. The objective of this study was to determine whether the concentration of DRP in percolates could be decreased by mixing surface soil (0\u20135\u00a0cm) and deeper soil layers (5\u201320\u00a0cm) and how this affects erosion. We also tested the impact of high ionic strength on erosion from undisturbed and disturbed soil columns. Soil samples were collected from conventionally tilled (CT) and non-tilled (for 5 years) plots from a clay field (Vertic Cambisol) at 0\u20132.5, 2.5\u201310 and 10\u201320\u00a0cm depths. Moreover, undisturbed and disturbed soil columns representing the same plots were saturated with water in the laboratory and allowed to drain. The physico-chemical properties of the percolates were analysed to unravel the impact of cultivation methods and disruption of the aggregate structure. To see the effect of high ionic strength on detachment of soil particles, the soil columns were leached with ammonium acetate solution. The low pH of NT surface soil had enhanced the sorption of P and easily-soluble P had accumulated in the uppermost soil layer. Surprisingly, this enrichment did not increase the DRP concentration in the percolates when water percolated through the 0\u20135 or 0\u201320\u00a0cm soil layers. Disruption of the aggregate structure increased the turbidity and concentrations of suspended solids and PP in the percolates. In the NT samples, this action increased the concentration of DRP relatively more than in the CT samples. When the disturbed soil columns were leached with a solution of high ionic strength, the turbidity of the eluates was almost as low as before the breakage. To prevent erosion and the leaching of PP and DRP, we have to ensure an even water infiltration by improving the soil structure and by avoiding the disruption of stabilized aggregates. Ploughing the surface layer of NT soil can be recommended only if erosion from the field can be kept under control.", "keywords": ["suorakylv\u00f6", "eroosio", "erosion potential", "no-tillage", "undisturbed soil colums", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "erosion", "6. Clean water", "ploughing", "kynt\u00f6", "maan rakenne", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Ka", "phosphorus", "soil structure", "fosfori"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2008.09.007"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2008.09.007", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2008.09.007", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2008.09.007"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2009-04-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s00122-021-03815-0", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:14:15Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-03-25", "title": "Genomic prediction models trained with historical records enable populating the German ex situ genebank bio-digital resource center of barley (Hordeum\u00a0sp.) with information on resistances to soilborne barley mosaic viruses", "description": "Abstract Key messageGenomic prediction with special weight of major genes is a valuable tool to populate bio-digital resource centers.
AbstractPhenotypic information of crop genetic resources is a prerequisite for an informed selection that aims to broaden the genetic base of the elite breeding pools. We investigated the potential of genomic prediction based on historical screening data of plant responses against the Barley yellow mosaic viruses for populating the bio-digital resource center of barley. Our study includes dense marker data for 3838 accessions of winter barley, and historical screening data of 1751 accessions for Barley yellow mosaic virus (BaYMV) and of 1771 accessions for Barley mild mosaic virus (BaMMV). Linear mixed models were fitted by considering combinations for the effects of genotypes, years, and locations. The best linear unbiased estimations displayed a broad spectrum of plant responses against BaYMV and BaMMV. Prediction abilities, computed as correlations between predictions and observed phenotypes of accessions, were low for the marker-assisted selection approach amounting to 0.42. In contrast, prediction abilities of genomic best linear unbiased predictions were high, with values of 0.62 for BaYMV and 0.64 for BaMMV. Prediction abilities of genomic prediction were improved by up to\uffe2\uff80\uff89~\uffe2\uff80\uff895% using W-BLUP, in which more weight is given to markers with significant major effects found by association mapping. Our results outline the utility of historical screening data and W-BLUP model to predict the performance of the non-phenotyped individuals in genebank collections. The presented strategy can be considered as part of the different approaches used in genebank genomics to valorize genetic resources for their usage in disease resistance breeding and research.
", "keywords": ["Genetic Markers", "0301 basic medicine", "2. Zero hunger", "0303 health sciences", "Genotype", "Chromosome Mapping", "Genetic Variation", "Hordeum", "Genomics", "Potyviridae", "Linkage Disequilibrium", "Plant Breeding", "03 medical and health sciences", "Phenotype", "Databases", " Genetic", "Original Article", "Genetic Association Studies", "Disease Resistance", "Plant Diseases"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00122-021-03815-0.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00122-021-03815-0"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Theoretical%20and%20Applied%20Genetics", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s00122-021-03815-0", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s00122-021-03815-0", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s00122-021-03815-0"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-03-25T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s00248-007-9295-1", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:14:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2007-08-31", "title": "Plfa Profiling Of Microbial Community Structure And Seasonal Shifts In Soils Of A Douglas-Fir Chronosequence", "description": "The impact and frequency of forest harvesting could significantly affect soil microbial community (SMC) structure and functioning. The ability of soil microorganisms to perform biogeochemical processes is critical for sustaining forest productivity and has a direct impact on decomposition dynamics and carbon storage potential. The Wind River Canopy Crane Research Forest in SW, WA, provided a unique opportunity to study a forest chronosequence and the residual effects of harvesting on the SMC in comparison to old-growth forests. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of clear-cutting and stand age on temporal dynamics of SMC and physiological stress markers using phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) profiling. Soil microbial PLFA profiles were determined seven times over 22 months (Nov. 02 to Sep. 04) in old-growth coniferous forest stands (300-500 years) and 8 (CC8)- or 25 (CC25)-year-old replanted clear-cuts. PLFA patterns of the SMC shifted because of clear-cutting, but seasonal temporal changes had greater shifts than differences among stand age. The microbial biomass (total PLFA) and bacterial, fungal, and selected other PLFAs were significantly reduced in CC8 but not in CC25 sites relative to the old-growth sites. An increase in stress indicators [PLFA ratios of saturated/monsaturated and (cy17:0 + cy19:0)/(16:1omega7 + 18:1omega7)] in late summer was related to water stress. Although the canopy and litter input are quite different for a 25-year clear-cut compared to virgin old-growth forest, we conclude that the composition of the microbial communities, 25 years after clear-cutting, has recovered sufficiently to be much more similar to old-growth forests than a recent clear-cut at this Pacific Northwest forest site. The study shows the potential of PLFA analysis for profiling microbial communities and their stress status under field conditions, but wide temporal shifts emphasize the need for sampling over seasons to fully interpret ecosystem management impacts on microbial populations.", "keywords": ["Washington", "Time Factors", "Bacteria", "Fatty Acids", "Fungi", "Temperature", "Eukaryota", "Water", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Pseudotsuga", "Trees", "Soil", "13. Climate action", "Animals", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Biomass", "Seasons", "Phospholipids", "Soil Microbiology"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00248-007-9295-1"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Microbial%20Ecology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s00248-007-9295-1", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s00248-007-9295-1", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s00248-007-9295-1"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-08-31T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2020.110215", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:15:53Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-07-07", "title": "Visualization and measurements of shock waves in cavitating flow", "description": "Abstract Upon cavitation cloud collapse an omnidirectional shock wave is emitted. It then travels through the flow field, causing a cascade of events resulting in erosion, noise, vibration and the cavitation shedding process. Despite that the accumulated data points evidently to the presence of the shock waves, the direct measurements hardly exist - and even then, they are very expensive and time consuming to perform. In the present paper, the possibility of detecting shock waves inside cavitating flow is shown. The methodology bases on using two conventional high speed cameras. With the first one cavitating flow from a distance is observed, determining the position of the wave, while the second camera with a microscopic lens enables a close-up view to determine the number and size change of air bubbles as a shock wave passed them. By calibration and reference measurements the amplitude of the shock waves was determined. This relatively simple approach enabled the first observation of shockwaves which occur at the cavitation cloud collapse (downstream of the attached cavity). Several examples of shock wave dynamics are shown and how they influence the general cavitation cloud behaviour. Shock wave front velocities and local pressure waves caused by cloud collapse were estimated from visualization, reaching values to more than 700 m/s and over 5 MPa respectively.", "keywords": ["kavitacija", "visokofrekven\u010dno snemanje", "0404 agricultural biotechnology", "cavitation", "13. Climate action", "kolaps kavitacijskega oblaka", "shock waves", "cloud collapse", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "udarni valovi", "info:eu-repo/classification/udc/532.528(045)", "0405 other agricultural sciences", "high speed video"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2020.110215"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Experimental%20Thermal%20and%20Fluid%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2020.110215", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2020.110215", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2020.110215"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.geoderma.2024.116825", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:16:13Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-02-24", "title": "Organic carbon stabilization in temperate paddy fields and adjacent semi-natural forests along a soil age gradient", "description": "Rice paddy soils have high organic carbon (OC) storage potential, but predicting OC stocks in these soils is difficult due to the complex OC stabilization mechanisms under fluctuating redox conditions. Especially in temperate climates, these mechanisms remain understudied and comparisons to OC stocks under natural vegetation are scarce. Semi-natural forests could have similar or higher OC inputs than rice paddies, but in the latter mineralization under anoxic conditions and interactions between OC and redox-sensitive minerals (in particular Fe oxyhydroxides, hereafter referred to as Fe oxides) could promote OC stabilization. Moreover, management-induced soil redox cycling in rice paddies can interact with pre-existing pedogenetic differences of soils having different degrees of evolution. To disentangle these drivers of soil OC stocks, we focused on a soil age gradient in Northern Italy with a long (30\u00a0+\u00a0years) history of rice cultivation and remnant semi-natural forests. Irrespective of soil age, soils under semi-natural forest and paddy land-use showed comparable OC stocks. While, in topsoil, stocks of crystalline Fe and short-ranged Fe and Al oxides did not differ between land-uses, under paddy management more OC was found in the mineral-associated fraction. This hints to a stronger redox-driven OC stabilization in the paddy topsoil compared to semi-natural forest soils that might compensate for the presumed lower OC inputs under rice cropping. Despite the higher clay contents over the whole profile and more crystalline pedogenetic Fe stocks in the topsoil in older soils, OC stocks were higher in the younger soils, in particular in the 50\u201370\u00a0cm layer, where short-range ordered pedogenetic oxides were also more abundant. These patterns might be explained by differences in hydrological flows responsible for the translocation of Fe and dissolved OC to the subsoil, preferentially in the younger, coarse-textured soils. Taken together, these results indicate the importance of the complex interplay between redox-cycling affected by paddy-management and soil-age related hydrological properties.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Science", "Q", "Soil Science", "Soil carbon storage", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Markvetenskap", "01 natural sciences", "Particulate organic carbon", "Fe oxyhydroxides", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Rice paddy soil", "Mineral associated organic carbon", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1963515/1/Geoderma_443_116825.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2024.116825"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Geoderma", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.geoderma.2024.116825", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.geoderma.2024.116825", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.geoderma.2024.116825"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-03-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2022.110651", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:15:53Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-03-26", "title": "Characterization of jet parameters related to cavitation bubble dynamics in a vicinity of a flat liquid\u2013liquid interface", "description": "Open AccessAbstract.", "keywords": ["mehur\u010dki", "liquid\u2013liquid interface", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "meja med dvema teko\u010dinama", "cavitation", " liquid-liquid interface", " bubbles", " jet", " anisotropy parameter", "bubbles", "kavitacija", "curek teko\u010dine", "info:eu-repo/classification/udc/532.528", "kavitacija", " meja med dvema teko\u010dinama", " mehur\u010dki", " curek teko\u010dine", " anizotropi\u010dni parameter", "anisotropy parameter", "0404 agricultural biotechnology", "cavitation", "jet", "info:eu-repo/classification/udc/532", "anizotropi\u010dni parameter", "0405 other agricultural sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Orthaber, Uro\u0161, Dular, Matev\u017e, Petkov\u0161ek, Rok,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2022.110651"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Experimental%20Thermal%20and%20Fluid%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2022.110651", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2022.110651", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.expthermflusci.2022.110651"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "d8fa6be4c2dbbabe6ed71474eaec2622", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:30:04Z", "type": "Report", "title": "T\u00fcrkiye`de b\u00f6lgesel rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fc ve rekabet\u00e7ili\u011fin g\u00f6\u00e7 \u00fczerine etkisi", "description": "Open Access96", "keywords": ["Competition", "Competitive power", "Migrations", "Regional competitiveness", "B\u00f6lgesel Rekabet\u00e7ilik", " B\u00f6lgesel Rekebat\u00e7ilik Endeksi", " G\u00f6\u00e7", " Panel Veri Analizi", " Co\u011frafi A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 Regresyon", "Economics", "Panel data models", "Regional competitiveness index", "Ekonomi"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Kurnaz, Emre", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/d8fa6be4c2dbbabe6ed71474eaec2622"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "d8fa6be4c2dbbabe6ed71474eaec2622", "name": "item", "description": "d8fa6be4c2dbbabe6ed71474eaec2622", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/d8fa6be4c2dbbabe6ed71474eaec2622"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "eb329ce8-2fc9-41ab-0998-0998ecf8427e", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "1970-01-01", "type": "Dataset", "title": "INSPIRE Download Service (predefined ATOM) f\u00fcr Datensatz INSPIRE - BFD50: Ertragspotential", "description": "Beschreibung des INSPIRE Download Service (predefined Atom): Die Eignung eines Standortes f\u00fcr die Produktion von pflanzlicher Biomasse wird durch die Faktoren Boden, Klima und Relief bestimmt. Das standortspezifische Ertragspotenzial beschreibt die Eigenschaft des Bodens, welche - bei vertretbarem Aufwand in Hinblick auf Technik, \u00d6konomie und \u00d6kologie - die Produktivit\u00e4t nachhaltig gew\u00e4hrleistet. Eine Kenngr\u00f6\u00dfe, welche geeignet ist, die edaphischen Eigenschaften eines Standortes im Hinblick auf das Ertragspotenzial zu beschreiben und zu klassifizieren, unabh\u00e4ngig von der Form und Intensit\u00e4t der Bewirtschaftung, ist die 'nutzbare Feldkapazit\u00e4t im durchwurzelbaren Bodenraum (NFKDB)'. Der potenzielle Grundwassereinfluss eines Standortes, der die Produktivit\u00e4t beeinflussen kann, wird aus den digitalen Bodenfl\u00e4chendaten abgeleitet. Dabei werden grundnasse bis stark grundnasse sowie sehr stark bis \u00e4u\u00dferst grundnasse Standorte zu je einer Klasse zusammengefasst. Der Basenhaushalt hat f\u00fcr forstwirtschaftlich genutzte Kulturen eine besondere Bedeutung. Die Einstufung des Ertragspotenzials erfolgt nutzungsdifferenziert auf Basis der NFKDB sowie des potenziellen Grundwassereinflusses. - Der/die Link(s) f\u00fcr das Herunterladen der Datens\u00e4tze wird/werden dynamisch aus Download Link aus einem Metadatensatz generiert", "formats": [{"name": "ATOM"}], "keywords": ["1", "bk50", "bodenbewertungen", "bodenfla\u0308chendaten-1:50.000", "bodenfunktionen", "de", "geodaten", "infofeatureaccessservice", "inspireidentifiziert", "lgb", "mittelma\u00dfsta\u0308bige-bodenkarte-1:50.000", "rheinland-pfalz", "soil"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.geoportal.rlp.de/mapbender//php/mod_inspireDownloadFeed.php?id=eb329ce8-2fc9-41ab-895e-a685e6aedf51&type=SERVICE&generateFrom=metadata"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/eb329ce8-2fc9-41ab-0998-0998ecf8427e"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "eb329ce8-2fc9-41ab-0998-0998ecf8427e", "name": "item", "description": "eb329ce8-2fc9-41ab-0998-0998ecf8427e", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/eb329ce8-2fc9-41ab-0998-0998ecf8427e"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "06AF1400-76F1-471A-A38F-2CAFFADEDDA8", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2020-02-11T00:00:00Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Boden\u00fcbersichtskarte 1:200.000 (B\u00dcK200) - CC5510 Siegen", "description": "Die Boden\u00fcbersichtskarte 1:200.000 (B\u00dcK200) wird von der Bundesanstalt f\u00fcr Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR) in Zusammenarbeit mit den Staatlichen Geologischen Diensten (SGD) der Bundesl\u00e4nder im Blattschnitt der Topographischen \u00dcbersichtskarte 1:200.000 (T\u00dcK200) erarbeitet und in 55 einzelnen Kartenbl\u00e4ttern herausgegeben. Die digitale, blattschnittfreie Datenhaltung bildet eine detaillierte, bundesweit einheitliche und fl\u00e4chendeckende Informationsgrundlage f\u00fcr L\u00e4nder \u00fcbergreifende Aussagen zu Bodennutzung und Bodenschutz. \u00dcber den aktuellen Bearbeitungsstand des Kartenwerks informieren die Internetseiten der BGR zum Thema Boden. Die Verbreitung und Vergesellschaftung der B\u00f6den auf dem Gebiet dieses Kartenblattes wird anhand von 84 Legendeneinheiten (gegliedert nach Bodenregionen und Bodengro\u00dflandschaften) beschrieben. Jede Legendeneinheit beinhaltet bodensystematische Informationen (Bodensubtyp) und Informationen zum Bodenausgangsgestein sowohl f\u00fcr die Leitb\u00f6den als auch f\u00fcr deren Begleiter. Im Zuge der Bearbeitung des B\u00dcK200-Nachbarblattes Frankfurt a.M.-West wurde der LBG-Datensatz von Siegen am s\u00fcdlichen Blattrand in Teilen ver\u00e4ndert (Stand 29. April 2008). Im Zuge der Bearbeitung des B\u00dcK200-Nachbarblattes K\u00f6ln wurde der LBG-Datensatz von Siegen am westlichen Blattrand angepasst. Die alte LE 58 aus der BGL 11.1 wurde der BGL 6.3 als neue LE 15 zugeordnet (Stand 23. Januar 2012). Im Rahmen der Qualit\u00e4tssicherung wurde der LBG-Datensatz von Siegen am \u00f6stlichen Blattrand leicht ver\u00e4ndert (Stand 03. Dezember 2013).", "formats": [{"name": "PDF"}], "keywords": ["ackerbauliches-ertragspotential", "boden", "bodenart", "bodenausgangsgestein", "bodenauslaugung", "bodenbearbeitung", "bodenbelastung", "bodenbildung", "bodenbiologie", "bodenchemie", "bodendegradation", "bodendekontamination", "bodeneigenschaften", "bodenerosion", "bodenfeuchtigkeit", "bodenform", "bodenfruchtbarkeit", "bodenfunktion", "bodengefu\u0308ge", "bodengesellschaft", "bodengestaltung", "bodengruppe", "bodengu\u0308te", "bodenhorizont", "bodeninformationssystem", "bodenkarte", "bodenluft", "bodenmechanik", "bodenmineralogie", "bodennutzbarkeit", "bodennutzung", "bodenphysikalische-eigenschaften", "bodenprofil", "bodenskelett", "bodensubstrat", "bodensystematik", "bodentyp", "bodenverbreitung", "de", "durchla\u0308ssigkeit", "effektive-durchwurzelungstiefe", "fachinformationssystem", "hessen", "nordrhein-westfalen", "opendata", "rheinland-pfalz", "siegen", "soil"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Bundesanstalt f\u00fcr Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK200/5510/jpg/buek200_5510.zip"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK200/5510/pdf/buek200_5510.zip"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK200/5510/png/buek200_5510.zip"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK200/5510/shp/buek200_5510.zip"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK200/5510/tiff/buek200_5510.zip"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/06af1400-76f1-471a-a38f-2caffadedda8"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "06AF1400-76F1-471A-A38F-2CAFFADEDDA8", "name": "item", "description": "06AF1400-76F1-471A-A38F-2CAFFADEDDA8", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/06AF1400-76F1-471A-A38F-2CAFFADEDDA8"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "oai:DiVA.org:umu-219790", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:32:58Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Global maps of soil temperature", "description": "Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1-km2 resolution for 0\u20135 and 5\u201315 cm soil depth. These maps were created by calculating the difference (i.e. offset) between in situ soil temperature measurements, based on time series from over 1200 1-km2 pixels (summarized from 8519 unique temperature sensors) across all the world's major terrestrial biomes, and coarse-grained air temperature estimates from ERA5-Land (an atmospheric reanalysis by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts). We show that mean annual soil temperature differs markedly from the corresponding gridded air temperature, by up to 10\u00b0C (mean = 3.0 \u00b1 2.1\u00b0C), with substantial variation across biomes and seasons. Over the year, soils in cold and/or dry biomes are substantially warmer (+3.6 \u00b1 2.3\u00b0C) than gridded air temperature, whereas soils in warm and humid environments are on average slightly cooler (\u22120.7 \u00b1 2.3\u00b0C). The observed substantial and biome-specific offsets emphasize that the projected impacts of climate and climate change on near-surface biodiversity and ecosystem functioning are inaccurately assessed when air rather than soil temperature is used, especially in cold environments. The global soil-related bioclimatic variables provided here are an important step forward for any application in ecology and related disciplines. Nevertheless, we highlight the need to fill remaining geographic gaps by collecting more in situ measurements of microclimate conditions to further enhance the spatiotemporal resolution of global soil temperature products for ecological applications.", "keywords": ["near-surface temperatures", "bioclimatic variables", "soil temperature", "temperature offset", "global maps", "soil-dwelling organisms", "weather stations", "microclimate", "Climate Science", "Klimatvetenskap"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Lembrechts, Jonas J., van den Hoogen, Johan, Dorrepaal, Ellen, Larson, Keith, Sarneel, Judith M., Walz, Josefine, Nijs, Ivan, Lenoir, Jonathan,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/oai:DiVA.org:umu-219790"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "oai:DiVA.org:umu-219790", "name": "item", "description": "oai:DiVA.org:umu-219790", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/oai:DiVA.org:umu-219790"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.foreco.2011.12.031", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:16:03Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2012-02-03", "title": "Heterotrophic Respiration And Nitrogen Mineralisation In Soils Of Norway Spruce, Scots Pine And Silver Birch Stands In Contrasting Climates", "description": "Different tree species are often associated with different soil properties. Earlier studies have shown that Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), the two dominant tree species in Fennoscandia, often generate soils with larger carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) pools than silver birch (Betula pendula Roth.). Consequently, we hypothesised that spruce and pine would create soils with slower turnover rates than birch. To test this, C and N pools and C and N mineralisation rates were determined in different soil layers (humus, 0\u201310 cm, 10\u201320 cm mineral soil) at two sites with contrasting climatic conditions. One site (T\u00f6nnersj\u00f6heden) was located in the temperate zone in SW Sweden and one (Kivalo) in the north boreal zone in N Finland. At both sites, experimental plots with the three tree species had been established more than 50 years before the study. Samples from the different soil layers were incubated at 15 \u00b0C in the laboratory for 30 days, and C and N mineralisation rates were determined. In addition, earthworm abundance was estimated at T\u00f6nnersj\u00f6heden but not at Kivalo (no sign of bioturbation). At T\u00f6nnersj\u00f6heden, soil C and N pools (g C or N m\u22122) were ranked spruce > pine > birch. C mineralisation rate (mg CO2\u2013C g\u22121 C d\u22121) was higher in the birch plots than in the other plots, but because of larger C pools in the spruce plots, field C mineralisation (g CO2\u2013C m\u22122 year\u22121) was higher for spruce than for pine and birch. Field net N mineralisation (80\u201390 kg N ha\u22121 year\u22121) did not differ significantly between tree species, but nitrification rates (\u03bcg NO3\u2013N g\u22121 C d\u22121) in the topsoil were higher in the birch plots than in the other plots. The birch plots had larger populations of earthworms and a higher degree of bioturbation than any of the coniferous plots, which probably explains the higher turnover rate of birch soil organic matter (SOM). At Kivalo, C and N soil pools were significantly larger in spruce than in birch plots, and C mineralisation rate was higher in birch and spruce humus than in pine humus. Net N mineralisation rate and annual field net N mineralisation (<4 kg N ha\u22121 year\u22121) were estimated to be very low, with no effect of tree species. Thus, the hypothesis of a \u2018birch effect\u2019 was supported at T\u00f6nnersj\u00f6heden, but only partly at Kivalo. The main difference seemed to be that the earthworms at T\u00f6nnersj\u00f6heden accelerated SOM decomposition under birch, whereas earthworm stimulation was negligible at Kivalo, probably because of climate-related limitations.", "keywords": ["kuusi", "0106 biological sciences", "570", "typpi", "550", "kastemato", "m\u00e4nty", "hiili", "QD", "15. Life on land", "koivu", "01 natural sciences", "SD"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://gala.gre.ac.uk/id/eprint/36374/13/36374_HANSSON_Heterotrophic_respiration_and_nitrogen_mineralisation.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2011.12.031"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Forest%20Ecology%20and%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.foreco.2011.12.031", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.foreco.2011.12.031", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.foreco.2011.12.031"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2012-04-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "06cd7df4-53c6-43ec-9d64-7fb6394f1dc1", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2024-02-23T00:00:00", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Soil Assessment \u2014 Natural Yield Capacity (BGZ), assessed regionally", "description": "The natural yield capacity is a characteristic for assessing the soil as a location for agricultural use and is assessed by the soil and grassland base number. Soil and grassland basic figures are estimated depending on the type of soil, the state stage, the formation and the climate. In particular, the type of soil influences many yield-forming processes. So soils made of sand can provide little water with the nutrients dissolved in dryness, and soils made of clay more. Clay soils can store interchangeably bound nutrients better than sand soils. Soils of the same type have the ability to store water and nutrients and make them available to crops at different levels (development/ageing stages). Such and other differences in location conditions that are important for profitability are reflected in basic soil and grassland figures. With ground and grassland basic figures, a land use function is assessed in accordance with Section 2(2) of the BBodSchG, namely in accordance with point 3.c) the utilisation functions as a location for agricultural and forestry use. The criterion chosen for this purpose is the natural yield capacity with the characteristic value of soil and grassland basic numbers. The maps are available for the following scale levels: \u2014 1: 1,000-10\u00a0000 for high-resolution or parcel-sharp planning, \u2014 1: 10,001-35,000 for municipal planning, \u2014 1: 35.001-100,000 for planning in larger regions, \u2014 1: 100.001-350,000 for nationally differentiated planning, \u2014 1: 350,001-1000,000 for nationwide to nationwide planning. In this presentation, the natural yield capacity is classified regionally. Under the title \u201cSoil Assessment \u2014 Natural Yield Capacity (BGZ), assessed nationwide\u201d there is a classification of soil water exchange, which represents the natural yield capability across the natural space boundaries uniformly across the country.", "formats": [{"name": "SHP"}], "keywords": ["bbodschg", "boden", "boden-und-gru\u0308nlandgrundzahl", "bodenart", "bodenbewertung", "bodenfruchtbarkeit", "bodenfunktion", "bodenpunkte", "bodenscha\u0308tzung", "bodenzahl", "bundes-bodenschutzgesetz", "de", "envi", "ertragsfa\u0308higkeit", "gru\u0308nlangrundzahl", "karten", "klassenzeichen", "landschaftsplan", "landschaftsplanung", "landschaftsprogramm", "landschaftsrahmenplan", "natu\u0308rliche-ertragsfa\u0308higkeit", "nutzungsfunktion", "scha\u0308tzfla\u0308chen", "scha\u0308tzungsrahmen", "standort-fu\u0308r-land-und-forstwirtschaftliche-nutzung", "standort-fu\u0308r-landwirtschaftliche-nutzung", "zustandsstufe"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Umwelt des Landes Schleswig-Holstein (LfU)", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://opendata.schleswig-holstein.de/organization/lfu", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://umweltanwendungen.schleswig-holstein.de/data/meta/boden/bodenbewertung/bgz/bgz_reg_025.zip"}, {"href": "https://umweltanwendungen.schleswig-holstein.de/data/meta/boden/bodenbewertung/bgz/bgz_reg_100.zip"}, {"href": "https://umweltanwendungen.schleswig-holstein.de/data/meta/boden/bodenbewertung/bgz/bgz_reg_sh_002.zip"}, {"href": "https://umweltgeodienste.schleswig-holstein.de/WFS_Bodenbewertung?"}, {"href": "https://umweltgeodienste.schleswig-holstein.de/WMS_Bodenbewertung?"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/06cd7df4-53c6-43ec-9d64-7fb6394f1dc1~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "06cd7df4-53c6-43ec-9d64-7fb6394f1dc1", "name": "item", "description": "06cd7df4-53c6-43ec-9d64-7fb6394f1dc1", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/06cd7df4-53c6-43ec-9d64-7fb6394f1dc1"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "02543d0a-f43a-4ab7-886a-c748d714a9e6-bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:13:47Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Geochemical soil atlas of Switzerland: Thallium", "description": "Interpolierte Element-Konzentrationen (mg/kg Feinerde) in den Oberb\u00f6den (0\u201320 cm) der Schweiz. F\u00fcr die Ordinary Kriging Interpolationen (1 km x 1 km) wurden Messdaten von insgesamt 1'201 Standorten des Biodiversit\u00e4tsmonitorings Schweiz, der Nationalen Bodenbeobachtung und des europ\u00e4ischen geochemischen Bodenatlas ber\u00fccksichtigt. Die Element-Konzentrationen wurden in K\u00f6nigswasser Aufschl\u00fcssen (HNO\u2083:HCl:H\u2082O) von getrockneten (40\u00b0C), gesiebten (< 2 mm) und anschliessend gemahlenen Bodenproben mittels induktiv gekoppelter Plasma Massenspektrometrie analysiert. Standorte mit bekannter anthropogener \u00dcberpr\u00e4gung der Element-Konzentrationen (Punktquellen) wurden vorg\u00e4ngig ausgeschlossen. Bei den Ergebnissen des geochemischen Bodenatlas handelt es sich um eine Momentaufnahme der Element-Konzentrationen in den Oberb\u00f6den der Schweiz (Probenahmezeitraum 2011\u20132015). Die interpolierten Karten dienen der verbesserten Visualisierung von Regionen mit erh\u00f6hten resp. tiefen Konzentrationen. Es k\u00f6nnen daraus jedoch keine parzellenscharfen Informationen oder definitive R\u00fcckschl\u00fcsse auf die Geologie, die Bioverf\u00fcgbarkeit, die prozentualen Verteilung der geogenen und anthropogenen Quellen sowie die Belastung des Bodens abgeleitet werden. Zitat Publikation: J. E. Reusser, M. B. Siegenthaler, L. H. E. Winkel, D. W\u00e4chter, R. Kretzschmar, R. G. Meuli: Geochemischer Bodenatlas der Schweiz. Agroscope; Z\u00fcrich, 2023.", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["atlante", "atlas", "bgdi-bundesgeodaten-infrastruktur", "biogeochemie", "biogeochemistry", "biogeochimica", "biogeochimie", "boden", "bodeneigenschaften", "bodenkartierung", "bund", "cartographie-des-sols", "ch", "confederation", "confederazione", "fsdi-federal-spatial-data-infrastructure", "heavy-metal", "ifdg-infrastruttura-federale-dei-dati-geografici", "ifdg-linfrastructure-federale-de-donnees-geographiques", "interpolation", "interpolazione", "mappatura-del-suolo", "metal-lourd", "metal-toxique", "metalli-tossici", "metallo-pesante", "proprieta-del-suolo", "proprietes-du-sol", "schwermetall", "soil", "soil-mapping", "soil-properties", "sol", "suolo", "toxic-metal", "toxische-metalle"], "contacts": [{"organization": "boden@bafu.admin.ch", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://opendata.swiss/organization/bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://data.geo.admin.ch/browser/index.html#/collections/ch.bafu.geochemischer-bodenatlas_schweiz_thallium/items/geochemischer-bodenatlas_schweiz_thallium"}, {"href": "https://map.geo.admin.ch/?layers=ch.bafu.geochemischer-bodenatlas_schweiz_thallium"}, {"href": "https://wms.geo.admin.ch/?SERVICE=WMS&VERSION=1.3.0&REQUEST=GetCapabilities&lang=de"}, {"href": "https://wmts.geo.admin.ch/EPSG/3857/1.0.0/WMTSCapabilities.xml?lang=de"}, {"href": "https://www.agroscope.admin.ch/agroscope/de/home/themen/umwelt-ressourcen/boden-gewaesser-naehrstoffe/nabo/ergaenzende-untersuchungen/geochemischer-bodenatlas.html"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/02543d0a-f43a-4ab7-886a-c748d714a9e6-bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "02543d0a-f43a-4ab7-886a-c748d714a9e6-bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu", "name": "item", "description": "02543d0a-f43a-4ab7-886a-c748d714a9e6-bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/02543d0a-f43a-4ab7-886a-c748d714a9e6-bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "00409c85-94da-475c-b58d-4fe9b448895d", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-11T00:00:00Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "nl", "title": "INSPIRE harmonized - Organic C percentage", "description": "More information about the soil at a particular location is often obtained through observations. This layer contains observations of the organic carbon percentage. There are two types of observations: Single and multiple observations. In the first case, one parameter corresponds to one measured value; in the second case with multiple measurement points and values. A single or multiple observation is always linked to one soil location, one depth interval, one soil site or one soil sample. A soil location, soil site, depth interval or soil sample can have 0 or more observations. There are three different types of single observations: a distinction is made between observations of a numerical value (these are measurements), observations with a free text value (these are observations) and observations that are categorized via a list box (these are coded observations). Each of these simple observations is characterized by one parameter and one measurement value (either numeric, free text, or an item from a drop-down list). Multiple observations are series of measurements \u2013 in this case, one parameter is described by multiple numerical measurements. Observations that are linked to a depth interval or soil sample always apply to the full depth of this depth interval or sample. Observations linked to a soil location or a soil site can have 0, one or two depths for observations independent of depth, observations at a certain depth or in a certain interval, respectively. Observations can optionally be linked to an observation method, which describes the method by which the value was determined, for example by referring to the procedure or standard that was followed.", "formats": [{"name": "KML"}], "keywords": ["High value dataset", "be", "bodem", "bodemanalyse", "bodembiologie", "bodemchemie", "bodemdaling", "bodemdegradatie", "bodemerosie", "bodemfunctie", "bodemgebruik", "bodemgesteldheid", "bodemkaart", "bodemkunde", "bodemkwaliteit", "bodemlaag", "bodemlucht", "bodemobservaties", "bodemorganisme", "bodemproces", "bodemprofiel", "bodemprofielgegevens", "bodemstructuur", "bodemtextuur", "bodemverdichting", "bodemverzuring", "bodemvocht", "bodemvochthuishouding", "bodemvorming", "bodemvruchtbaarheid", "databank-ondergrond-vlaanderen", "departement-omgeving", "doorsijpeling-van-water-in-de-bodem", "dov", "ondergrond", "profielput", "vlaanderen"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vlaams Planbureau voor Omgeving", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://org.belgif.be/id/CbeEstablishmentUnit/2143719695", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://metadata.vlaanderen.be/srv/dut/catalog.search#/metadata/18d20375-1765-4ef8-aa17-e60235aa704e"}, {"href": "https://www.vlaanderen.be/DataCatalogRecord/18d20375-1765-4ef8-aa17-e60235aa704e"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/00409c85-94da-475c-b58d-4fe9b448895d"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "00409c85-94da-475c-b58d-4fe9b448895d", "name": "item", "description": "00409c85-94da-475c-b58d-4fe9b448895d", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/00409c85-94da-475c-b58d-4fe9b448895d"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "00fcaa98-fb45-4696-a450-c5dcb1a480d8", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-02T09:54:15", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "INSPIRE-WFS Soil / Sorptionsverm\u00f6gen im effektiven Wurzelraum BB", "description": "Der interoperable INSPIRE-WFS ist ein Downloaddienst, der Daten im Annex-Schema Boden (abgeleitet aus dem origin\u00e4ren Datensatz: Sorptionsverm\u00f6gen im effektiven Wurzelraum Brandenburg) bereitstellt. Er gibt einen \u00dcberblick \u00fcber die Sorptionskapazit\u00e4t im effektiven Wurzelraum der B\u00f6den Brandenburgs. Diese Karte basiert auf den Legendeneinheiten der Boden\u00fcbersichtskarte (B\u00dcK300) mit entsprechender Zuordnung von parametrisierten Fl\u00e4chenbodenformen. Diese stellen je Legendeneinheit eine Bodenformengesellschaft dar. Die einzelnen (Fl\u00e4chen-)Bodenformen wurden mit Parametern belegt, einschlie\u00dflich der entsprechenden Werte zur Kationenaustauschkapazit\u00e4t (KAK), die durch Gel\u00e4nde- und Laboruntersuchungen bestimmt wurden. Gleiche Horizont-Substrat-Kombinationen wurden zusammengefasst und die entsprechenden Parameter statistisch abgeleitet. Die Abfolge von Horizont-Substrat-Kombinationen in den Fl\u00e4chenbodenformen mit ihren KAK-Werten bildeten die Grundlage f\u00fcr die Berechnung des Sorptionskapazit\u00e4t im effektiven Wurzelraum (s. Hennings 2000, Verkn\u00fcpfungsregel 2.3). Gem\u00e4\u00df der INSPIRE-Datenspezifikation Soil (D2.8.III.3_v3.0) liegen die Inhalte der Boden\u00fcbersichtskarte INSPIRE-konform vor. Der WFS beinhaltet die folgenden FeatureTypes: - Beobachtungsprozess (ompr:Process) mit Angaben zu der am Prozess beteiligten Organisation LBGR, - abgeleitetes Bodenobjekt (so:SoilDerivedObject) mit Angaben zur Beobachtung der Bodeneigenschaft zur Beschreibung des abgeleiteten Bodenobjekts, - Beobachtung einer Bodeneigenschaft (om:OM_Observation) mit Angaben zum Charakter des vom Boden abgeleiteten Objekts, der beobachtete Eigenschaft, der vom Boden abgeleiteten Beobachtung bodenbezogene Eigenschaften, dem Ergebnis der Beobachtungen des abgeleiteten Bodenobjekts, - Bodenk\u00f6rper (so:SoilBody), abgegrenzter und hinsichtlich bestimmter Bodeneigenschaften und/oder r\u00e4umlicher Muster homogener Teil der Bodendecke, und - Bodenschicht (so:SoilLayer) mit Angaben zur Zuordnung der Schicht zu einem ihrer Art entsprechenden Begriff, zum abgeleiteten Profil, das als Referenzprofil f\u00fcr eine bestimmte Art von Boden in einem bestimmten geografischen Gebiet dient, der oberen und unteren Tiefe des Profilelements, gemessen von der Oberfl\u00e4che (0 cm) eines Bodenprofils (in cm). --- The compliant INSPIRE-WFS Soil / Sorptionsverm\u00f6gen im effektiven Wurzelraum Brandenburg is a download service that delivers data in the annex schema Soil (derived from the original data set: Adsorption capacity in the effective root zone Brandenburg). It provides an overview of the adsorption capacity in the effective root zone of the soils in Brandenburg. The map is based on the legend units of the soil map (B\u00dcK300) with corresponding assignment of parameterized soil forms. These represent one soil form society per legend unit. The single soil forms were assigned with parameters, including the corresponding values for cation exchange capacity (CEC), which were determined by field and laboratory investigations. Identical horizon-substrate combinations were summarized and the corresponding parameters were statistically derived. The sequence of horizon-substrate combinations in the soil forms with their CEC values formed the basis for the calculation of the sorption capacity in the effective root zone (see Hennings 2000, method 2.3). The content of the soil map is compliant to the INSPIRE data specification for the annex theme Soil (D2.8.III.3_v3.0). The WFS includes the following feature types: - Observation process (ompr:Process) with information about the organization LBGR involved in the process, - Soil derived object (so:SoilDerivedObject) with information on the observation of the soil property for characterizing the soil derived object, - Observations of a soil derived object (om:OM_Observation) with information about the character of the soil derived object, the observed property, the soil derived observation of soil related properties, the result of the observations of the soil derived object, - Soil body (so:SoilBody), part of the soil cover that is delineated and that is homogeneous with regard to certain soil properties and/or spatial patterns, and - Soil layer (so:SoilLayer) with information about the assignation of the layer according to the concept that fits its kind, to the derived soil profile, which serves as a reference profile for a particular type of soil in a specific geographical area, including the upper and lower depth of the profile element from the surface (0 cm) of a soil profile (in cm).", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["bboxbebb", "boden", "bodenkunde", "bodenschutz", "brandenburg", "cation-exchange-capacity", "de", "depthinterval", "derivedsoilprofile", "geologie", "infofeatureaccessservice", "inspireidentifiziert", "interoperabel", "interoperability", "kationenaustauschkapazita\u0308t", "oberboden", "om_observation", "opendata", "process", "soil", "soilbody", "soilderivedobject", "soillayer", "sorptioncapacityinrootzonedepth", "sorptioncapacityinrootzonedepthwithorganicsurfacelayer", "sorptionsvermo\u0308gen", "sorptionsvermo\u0308gen-im-effektiven-wurzelraum-brandenburg", "wfs"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://geoportal.brandenburg.de/detailansichtdienst/render?view=gdibb&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgeoportal.brandenburg.de%2Fgs-json%2Fxml%3Ffileid%3D00fcaa98-fb45-4696-a450-c5dcb1a480d8"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_sorption_wfs?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WFS"}, {"href": "https://isk.geobasis-bb.de/geodienste/Sonstiges/Hilfe_Nutzung_Downloaddienst.pdf"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/00fcaa98-fb45-4696-a450-c5dcb1a480d8~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "00fcaa98-fb45-4696-a450-c5dcb1a480d8", "name": "item", "description": "00fcaa98-fb45-4696-a450-c5dcb1a480d8", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/00fcaa98-fb45-4696-a450-c5dcb1a480d8"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "01352069-dbde-464c-adfc-27b367a9b74a", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2011-05-31T00:00:00Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "nl", "title": "Pottery-Flanders-2010", "description": "EARTHWORK is a database with the description and analysis results of 7,020 soil profiles and 42,529 associated soil horizons, supplemented by 9,281 surface samples, all located on the territory of Flanders and Brussels. These data (143 variables) were collected during the systematic soil profile study, which was carried out in Belgium between 1949 and 1971, under the auspices of the Institute to encourage Scientific Research in Industry and Agriculture. The Centre for Ground Research of the University of Ghent with departments at the Catholic University of Leuven and the Facult\u00e9s des Sciences Agronomiques de Gembloux was responsible for the realization of this study.", "keywords": ["aardewerk-2010", "aardewerk:-bodemprofielgegevens-voor-vlaanderen", "be", "bewortelingsdiepte", "bodem", "bodemhorizonten", "bodemkaarten", "bodemlagen", "bodemoppervlak", "bodemprofielen", "bodemprofielgegevens", "bodemprofielstudie", "bodemserie", "diepten", "drainage", "fysico-chemische-eigenschappen", "granulometrische-gegevens", "grondonderzoek", "historisch-bodemgebruik-en-vegetatie", "horizontinformatie", "koolstofgehalte", "mineralogische-samenstelling", "oppervlaktemonsters", "profiellocaties", "relief-beschrijving", "roestverschijnselen", "sorptiecapaciteit", "stenen", "verzadigingsgraad", "vochtgehalte", "waterhuishouding", "zuurtegraad"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Datavindplaats Vlaanderen", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://org.belgif.be/id/CbeEstablishmentUnit/2143719695", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.vlaanderen.be/DataCatalogRecord/78e15dd4-8070-4220-afac-258ea040fb30"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/01352069-dbde-464c-adfc-27b367a9b74a"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "01352069-dbde-464c-adfc-27b367a9b74a", "name": "item", "description": "01352069-dbde-464c-adfc-27b367a9b74a", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/01352069-dbde-464c-adfc-27b367a9b74a"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0179f305-8fd2-4bbd-9527-a047b4a3734f", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2024-02-23T00:00:00", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Soil assessment \u2014 Water retention capacity (FCs), regionally assessed", "description": "The soil function \u201ccomponent of the water balance\u201d is a partial function of the natural soil function \u201ccomponent of the natural balance, in particular with its water and nutrient cycles\u201d (BBodSchG, \u00a7 2, paragraph 2, point 1.b). An assessment criterion for this is the general water balance with the characteristic \u201cfield capacity\u201d, which indicates the amount of water that can be retained in the soil against gravity. The higher the water retention capacity or the field capacity, the more and longer the water is removed from the circulation atmosphere \u2014 soil \u2014 water and is available for soil-related processes such as supplying plants with water and nutrients or decomposition of organic matter.The concrete values for water retention or field capacity are classified in five stages from very low to very high. The higher the water retention capacity, the higher the fulfillment of the soil function \u201ccomponent of the water balance\u201d. The regional classification reflects the importance of these soil functions corresponding to the natural area. This often provides a technically appropriate basis for small-scale planning, e.g. at municipal level or detailed or execution planning. In order to reach as many users as possible and to cover different purposes, the LLUR provides the mapwork in five different scale levels: 1: 2,000 for concrete land management or construction on site or for high-resolution planning; 1: 25,000 for planning at municipal level, 1: 100,000 for planning in larger regions, 1: 250,000 for nationally differentiated planning, 1: 1000,000 for nationwide to nationwide planning.", "formats": [{"name": "SHP"}], "keywords": ["bbodschg", "boden", "bodenbewertung", "bodenfunktion", "bundes-bodenschutzgesetz", "de", "envi", "feldkapazita\u0308t", "fkw", "fkwe", "karten", "landschaftsplan", "landschaftsplanung", "landschaftsprogramm", "landschaftsrahmenplan", "naturhaushalt", "natu\u0308rliche-bodenfunktion", "wasserhaushalt", "wasserkreislauf", "wasserru\u0308ckhaltevermo\u0308gen"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Umwelt des Landes Schleswig-Holstein (LfU)", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://opendata.schleswig-holstein.de/organization/lfu", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://umweltanwendungen.schleswig-holstein.de/data/meta/boden/bodenbewertung/fk/fk_reg_025.zip"}, {"href": "https://umweltanwendungen.schleswig-holstein.de/data/meta/boden/bodenbewertung/fk/fk_reg_100.zip"}, {"href": "https://umweltanwendungen.schleswig-holstein.de/data/meta/boden/bodenbewertung/fk/fk_reg_fach_002.zip"}, {"href": "https://umweltgeodienste.schleswig-holstein.de/WFS_Bodenbewertung?"}, {"href": "https://umweltgeodienste.schleswig-holstein.de/WMS_Bodenbewertung?"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0179f305-8fd2-4bbd-9527-a047b4a3734f~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0179f305-8fd2-4bbd-9527-a047b4a3734f", "name": "item", "description": "0179f305-8fd2-4bbd-9527-a047b4a3734f", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0179f305-8fd2-4bbd-9527-a047b4a3734f"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "02de5058-3b3b-421f-a1fc-31e3885fadad-bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:13:48Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Geochemical soil atlas of Switzerland: Uranium", "description": "Interpolated uranium concentrations (mg/kg fine earth) in the upper soils (0-20 cm) of Switzerland. For the Ordinary Kriging Interpolations (1 km x 1 km), measurement data from a total of 1,201 sites of the Swiss Biodiversity Monitoring System, the National Soil Observation System and the European Soil Geochemical Atlas were taken into account. Element concentrations were analyzed in aqua regia outcrop (HNO3:HCl:H2O) from dried (40\u00b0C), sieved (< 2 mm) and subsequently ground soil samples using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Sites with known anthropogenic over-embossing of element concentrations (point sources) were excluded in advance. The results of the soil geochemical atlas are a snapshot of the element concentrations in the topsoils of Switzerland (sampling period 2011-2015). The interpolated maps serve to improve the visualization of regions with elevated or low concentrations. However, no parcel-sharp information or definitive conclusions on the geology, bioavailability, the percentage distribution of geogenous and anthropogenic sources as well as the load on the soil can be derived from this. Quotation of Publication: J. E. Reusser, M. B. Siegenthaler, L. H. E. Winkel, D. W\u00e4chter, R. Kretzschmar, R. G. Meuli: Geochemical soil atlas of Switzerland. Agroscope, Zurich, 2023.", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["atlante", "atlas", "bgdi-bundesgeodaten-infrastruktur", "biogeochemie", "biogeochemistry", "biogeochimica", "biogeochimie", "boden", "bodeneigenschaften", "bodenkartierung", "bund", "carico-da-metalli-pesanti", "cartographie-des-sols", "ch", "charge-en-metaux-lourds", "confederation", "confederazione", "fsdi-federal-spatial-data-infrastructure", "heavy-metal-load", "ifdg-infrastruttura-federale-dei-dati-geografici", "ifdg-linfrastructure-federale-de-donnees-geographiques", "interpolation", "interpolazione", "mappatura-del-suolo", "metal-toxique", "metalli-tossici", "proprieta-del-suolo", "proprietes-du-sol", "schwermetallbelastung", "soil", "soil-mapping", "soil-properties", "sol", "suolo", "toxic-metal", "toxische-metalle"], "contacts": [{"organization": "boden@bafu.admin.ch", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://opendata.swiss/organization/bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://data.geo.admin.ch/browser/index.html#/collections/ch.bafu.geochemischer-bodenatlas_schweiz_uran/items/geochemischer-bodenatlas_schweiz_uran"}, {"href": "https://map.geo.admin.ch/?layers=ch.bafu.geochemischer-bodenatlas_schweiz_uran"}, {"href": "https://wms.geo.admin.ch/?SERVICE=WMS&VERSION=1.3.0&REQUEST=GetCapabilities&lang=de"}, {"href": "https://wmts.geo.admin.ch/EPSG/3857/1.0.0/WMTSCapabilities.xml?lang=de"}, {"href": "https://www.agroscope.admin.ch/agroscope/de/home/themen/umwelt-ressourcen/boden-gewaesser-naehrstoffe/nabo/ergaenzende-untersuchungen/geochemischer-bodenatlas.html"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/02de5058-3b3b-421f-a1fc-31e3885fadad-bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "02de5058-3b3b-421f-a1fc-31e3885fadad-bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu", "name": "item", "description": "02de5058-3b3b-421f-a1fc-31e3885fadad-bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/02de5058-3b3b-421f-a1fc-31e3885fadad-bundesamt-fur-umwelt-bafu"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "02A97C64-7803-420F-BE2C-5E2478926CBA", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-05-08T00:00:00", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Map layer Zinc pollution of garden floors NRW", "description": "Zinc load on garden floors in mg per kg", "formats": [{"name": "Geographic Markup Language (GML)"}], "keywords": ["blei", "boden", "bodenbelastung", "bodenscha\u0308digung", "bodenschutz", "cadmium", "de", "fachinformationssystem", "fis", "gru\u0308nland", "inspireidentifiziert", "karte", "kartenlayer", "lanuk-kartenlayer", "oberboden", "opendata", "regional", "schwermetall", "schwermetallbelastung", "schwermetallgehalt", "soil", "stobo", "zink", "zinkbelastung", "zinkgehalt"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Natur, Umwelt und Klima Nordrhein-Westfalen", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.opengeodata.nrw.de/produkte/umwelt_klima/boden/bodenbelastung/"}, {"href": "https://www.wms.nrw.de/umwelt/stobo?SERVICE=WMS&REQUEST=GetCapabilities"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/02a97c64-7803-420f-be2c-5e2478926cba~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "02A97C64-7803-420F-BE2C-5E2478926CBA", "name": "item", "description": "02A97C64-7803-420F-BE2C-5E2478926CBA", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/02A97C64-7803-420F-BE2C-5E2478926CBA"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "02da9ef4-4c58-4fcc-8c46-bd23b71187ae", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/dl-by-de/2.0", "updated": "2025-09-18T00:00:00Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Filter and buffer function", "description": "The filtering and buffering function of soils is their ability to bind, degrade or retain pollutants. It is a basic regulatory function. The soil assessment instrument Saxony serves as a methodological basis for the assessment on the basis of the official soil map (BK 50) and the urban soil concept map (SBK). Main input parameters are cation exchange capacity and air capacity.", "keywords": ["boden", "de", "lokal"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landeshauptstadt Dresden", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://register.opendata.sachsen.de/store/479/resource/9cb1a161d0460e7570855841fa396bd5", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://kommisdd.dresden.de/net3/public/ogc.ashx?NodeId=1114&Service=WFS&Request=GetCapabilities"}, {"href": "https://kommisdd.dresden.de/net3/public/ogc.ashx?NodeId=1114&Service=WMS&Request=GetCapabilities"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/02da9ef4-4c58-4fcc-8c46-bd23b71187ae"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "02da9ef4-4c58-4fcc-8c46-bd23b71187ae", "name": "item", "description": "02da9ef4-4c58-4fcc-8c46-bd23b71187ae", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/02da9ef4-4c58-4fcc-8c46-bd23b71187ae"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "03661777-bde5-4340-8b44-1fe1b1e304cc", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:13:48Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "nl", "title": "Soil map of Belgium according to the international World Reference Base (WRB) classification system (preliminary version)", "description": "Based on the results of an intensive soil mapping during the 1950s to 1970s, the Belgian soil map was drawn up. This Belgian soil map is based on the Belgian soil classification system. It is a national system designed exclusively for Belgian soils. The soil map of Belgium according to the international World Reference Base (WRB) soil classification system is a translation of the soil map according to the Belgian soil classification system. WRB consists of 2 levels of detail: enerzijds de 32 'Reference Soil Groups' (RSG\u2019s) en anderzijds een combinatie van RSG\u2019s met voor- en achtervoegsels, i.e. \u2018qualifiers', die toelaten om een individueel bodemprofiel te classificeren. Door het gebruik van \u2018Reference Soil Groups' (gekleurde vlakken) en \u2018Main qualifiers\u2019 (blauw omlijnde polygonen met labels) kan de belangrijkste informatie uit de bodemkaart van Belgi\u00eb vertaald worden naar het WRB-systeem. Om de informatie over textuur, drainage en substraten niet verloren te laten gaan zijn nog 3 deelkaarten toegevoegd \u2018Textuurkaart\u2019, \u2018Drainage qualifiers\u2019 en \u2018Abruptic/Ruptic qualifiers\u2019. De \u2018Textuurkaart\u2019 geeft de textuurklasse weer zoals die voorkomt op de bodemkaart van Belgi\u00eb. De kaarten zijn voorlopige versies en zijn het resultaat van het project \u2018Ontwikkelen en toepassen van een methodiek voor het omzetten van de Belgische bodemkaart volgens het internationaal Word Reference Base systeem\u2019 uitgevoerd door S. Dondeyne, J. Deckers en E. Van Ranst van de K.U.Leuven en de U.Gent. Further explanations can be found in the study report (https://www.dov.vlaanderen.be/themes/soil). Comments or suggestions are welcome via dov@vlaanderen.be.", "keywords": ["be", "bodem", "bodemkaart"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vlaamse overheid, Departement Omgeving, Vlaams Planbureau voor Omgeving (VPO)", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://org.belgif.be/id/CbeEstablishmentUnit/2143719695", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.vlaanderen.be/DataCatalogRecord/024a15a4-a6f9-41ca-b28a-f17e3f5623f9"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/03661777-bde5-4340-8b44-1fe1b1e304cc"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "03661777-bde5-4340-8b44-1fe1b1e304cc", "name": "item", "description": "03661777-bde5-4340-8b44-1fe1b1e304cc", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/03661777-bde5-4340-8b44-1fe1b1e304cc"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0369b883-249d-4098-b00f-0f46657d38f6", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[11.99, 54.05], [11.99, 54.25], [12.3, 54.25], [12.3, 54.05], [11.99, 54.05]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "geoscientificInformation"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Bodenart"}, {"id": "Bodenfunktion"}, {"id": "Bodenkarte"}, {"id": "Bodenkunde"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}, {"id": "Bodenschicht"}, {"id": "Bodenschutz"}, {"id": "Bodenstruktur"}, {"id": "Bodenuntersuchung"}, {"id": "Bodenwasserhaushalt"}, {"id": "Moor"}, {"id": "Niedermoor"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Lokal"}], "scheme": "Spatial scope"}], "rights": "siehe Nutzungseinschr\u00e4nkungen", "updated": "2020-11-24", "type": "Dataset", "language": "ger", "title": "Anthropogenic overembossing of the concept floor map of the Hanseatic and University City of Rostock 2018", "description": "This data set includes the anthropogenic overprinting of the concept floor map of the Hanseatic and University City of Rostock in the year 2018 in the original scale 1?:?25.000 with information on the unit of the soil society, use and area in the unit square meters.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoJSON"}], "keywords": ["Boden", "Bodenart", "Bodenfunktion", "Bodenkarte", "Bodenkunde", "Bodenprofil", "Bodenschicht", "Bodenschutz", "Bodenstruktur", "Bodenuntersuchung", "Bodenwasserhaushalt", "Moor", "Niedermoor", "inspireidentifiziert", "Boden", "Lokal"], "contacts": [{"name": "Geodienste", "organization": "Kataster-, Vermessungs- und Liegenschaftsamt der Hanse- und Universit\u00e4tsstadt Rostock", "position": "owner", "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 381 381-6281"}], "emails": [{"value": "geodienste@rostock.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Holbeinplatz 14"], "city": "Rostock", "administrativeArea": "DE-MV", "postalCode": "18069", "country": "DE"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://geo.sv.rostock.de/geodienste", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "title_alternate": "Anthropogene \u00dcberpr\u00e4gung Konzeptbodenkarte HRO 2018"}, "links": [{"href": "https://geo.sv.rostock.de/download/opendata/konzeptbodenkarte_2018/konzeptbodenkarte_2018_anthropogene_ueberpraegung.json", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0369b883-249d-4098-b00f-0f46657d38f6", "name": "item", "description": "0369b883-249d-4098-b00f-0f46657d38f6", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0369b883-249d-4098-b00f-0f46657d38f6"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2018-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2018-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "037066e6-e9ea-43e1-ab77-8ff8add02a84", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "http://dcat-ap.de/def/licenses/dl-by-de/2.0", "updated": "2025-09-18T00:00:00Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Potential erosion and deposition", "description": "The topic includes a grid (10 x 10 m) of the calculated average potential erosion (brown) and deposition (violet) in a 10-year design rainfall for arable land in the seedbed state. Potential erosion and deposition are divided into 5 classes. Values up to 2.5 t/ha were hidden. The survey was carried out throughout the city in January 2007 on the basis of the agricultural use scenario of May 2006 with the EROSION 3D programme.", "keywords": ["boden", "de", "lokal"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landeshauptstadt Dresden", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://register.opendata.sachsen.de/store/479/resource/9cb1a161d0460e7570855841fa396bd5", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://kommisdd.dresden.de/net3/public/ogc.ashx?NodeId=1128&Service=WMS&Request=GetCapabilities"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/037066e6-e9ea-43e1-ab77-8ff8add02a84"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "037066e6-e9ea-43e1-ab77-8ff8add02a84", "name": "item", "description": "037066e6-e9ea-43e1-ab77-8ff8add02a84", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/037066e6-e9ea-43e1-ab77-8ff8add02a84"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "039c6685-1b2f-407c-b3a6-c4e63fb3e22a", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-07-02T00:00:00Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Floor overview map 1:400.000", "description": "The soil overview map on a scale of 1:400 000 (B\u00dcK400) depicts various soil societies, each of which differs in landscape terms due to its soil typological characteristics, its soil substrates (soil outlet rocks) and its relief location (morphology). The B\u00dcK400 served as a data basis for the creation of soil atlases and geochemical maps. In addition, the B\u00dcK400 is used as an overview map for regional and supra-regional planning of various kinds. It does not build on the larger-scale soil overview maps B\u00dcK200 and BK50, but is an independent map based on various geofactors due to the summary of similar or comparable soil societies. The B\u00dcK400 was completely ground- and substrate-systematically revised in 2017 according to KA5 (Soil Mapping Instructions of the State Geological Services and the Federal Institute for Geosciences and Natural Resources, 5th edition, Hanover 2005) and is available digitally for download with legend and as an interactive map.", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["boden", "bodenart", "bodenkarte", "bodentextur", "de", "deutschland", "sachsen"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Br\u00e4unig, Arnd, Dr.", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "urn:uuid:ef916bfc-5d97-a8bb-a117-b10e5da45c6b", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://luis.sachsen.de/arcgis/services/boden/buek400/MapServer/WFSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WFS"}, {"href": "https://luis.sachsen.de/arcgis/services/boden/buek400/MapServer/WMSServer?service=wms&request=GetCapabilities"}, {"href": "https://luis.sachsen.de/boden/buek400.html"}, {"href": "https://luis.sachsen.de/boden/geodatendownload.html"}, {"href": "https://www.umwelt.sachsen.de/umwelt/infosysteme/fme/data/boden/buek400/Steckbrief_B%C3%9CK400_2025.pdf"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/039c6685-1b2f-407c-b3a6-c4e63fb3e22a"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "039c6685-1b2f-407c-b3a6-c4e63fb3e22a", "name": "item", "description": "039c6685-1b2f-407c-b3a6-c4e63fb3e22a", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/039c6685-1b2f-407c-b3a6-c4e63fb3e22a"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "04481ab6-e5ee-4742-a330-88649c17b2ce", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[2.75, 49.45], [2.75, 50.85], [6.5, 50.85], [6.5, 49.45], [2.75, 49.45]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "biota"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Sol et sous-sol"}, {"id": "Nature et environnement"}, {"id": "Agriculture"}], "scheme": "https://metawal.wallonie.be/thesaurus/theme-geoportail-wallon"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "dynamique naturelle"}, {"id": "sol"}, {"id": "biologie"}], "scheme": "http://geonetwork-opensource.org/gemet-theme"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "biologie du sol"}, {"id": "organisme du sol"}, {"id": "carbone organique"}, {"id": "mod\u00e9lisation"}, {"id": "surveillance de l'environnement"}, {"id": "prairie"}, {"id": "qualit\u00e9 du sol"}, {"id": "donn\u00e9es sur l'\u00e9tat de l'environnement"}, {"id": "type de sol"}, {"id": "conservation du sol"}, {"id": "carbone organique total"}, {"id": "sol"}, {"id": "station de surveillance"}, {"id": "cartographie"}, {"id": "mati\u00e8re organique"}, {"id": "carbone"}, {"id": "for\u00eat"}, {"id": "analyse des sols"}, {"id": "cycle du carbone"}, {"id": "cartogramme"}, {"id": "profil du sol"}, {"id": "utilisation du sol"}, {"id": "r\u00e9seau de mesure"}, {"id": "culture"}, {"id": "stockage"}, {"id": "ressources du sol"}, {"id": "sous-sol"}], "scheme": "http://geonetwork-opensource.org/gemet"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Open Data"}, {"id": "PanierTelechargementGeoportailNO"}, {"id": "Reporting INSPIRE"}, {"id": "WalOnMapNO"}, {"id": "Extraction_DIG"}, {"id": "BDInfraSIG"}], "scheme": "https://metawal.wallonie.be/thesaurus/infrasig"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Sols"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/theme"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "R\u00e9gional"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "2023/138 - High Value Datasets Regulation"}], "scheme": "http://data.europa.eu/r5r/applicableLegislation"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Observation de la terre et environnement"}], "scheme": "http://data.europa.eu/bna/asd487ae75"}], "updated": "2024-12-11T12:48:19.626322Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-10-30", "language": "fre", "title": "INSPIRE - CARBIOSOL - Predicted total organic carbon levels - period 2004-2014 in Wallonia (BE)", "description": "Cette couche de donn\u00e9es INSPIRE reprend les teneurs en Carbone Organique Total dans les sols agricoles du territoire wallon pour la p\u00e9riode 2004-2014.\n\nCette donn\u00e9e conforme INSPIRE est issue de la donn\u00e9e source CARBIOSOL - Teneurs pr\u00e9dites en Carbone organique total - p\u00e9riode 2004-2014.\n\nLa qualit\u00e9 d\u2019un sol peut \u00eatre \u00e9valu\u00e9e gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tude de divers param\u00e8tres physiques, chimiques ou biologiques. Parmi ces param\u00e8tres, le carbone organique des sols, qui constitue plus de 50% de la masse de la mati\u00e8re organique du sol, est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme l'indicateur principal de la qualit\u00e9 des sols, \u00e0 la fois pour ses fonctions agricoles et environnementales.\n\nLa pr\u00e9sente couche de donn\u00e9es constitue la cartographie des teneurs en carbone organique total (COT) pour les sols sous cultures et prairies permanentes en R\u00e9gion wallonne pour une p\u00e9riode comprise entre 2004 et 2014. La couche a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9e par m\u00e9thode de mod\u00e9lisation spatiale d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e par l'UCL dans le cadre de la convention CARBIOSOL.\n\nPour plus de d\u00e9tails sur la constitution des couches cartographiques g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es dans le cadre du projet CARBIOSOL, veuillez-vous r\u00e9f\u00e9rer \u00e0 la fiche de m\u00e9tadonn\u00e9es documentant la s\u00e9rie de couches de donn\u00e9es.\n\nEn chaque pixel, la teneur en carbone organique total (COT) est exprim\u00e9e en gramme de carbone par kilogramme de terre fine s\u00e8che (gC/kg). Le r\u00e9sultat en sortie du mod\u00e8le est une couche raster des teneurs en COT \u00e0 90 m\u00e8tres de r\u00e9solution et spatialement continue sur le territoire agricole wallon.\n\nLes teneurs moyennes en COT observ\u00e9es pour les sols (horizons de surface) sous cultures et prairies permanentes sur la p\u00e9riode 2004-2014 \u00e9taient de 1.30 gC/kg et 3.61 gC/kg respectivement, d\u2019apr\u00e8s la base de donn\u00e9es REQUASUD.\n\nSur cette m\u00eame p\u00e9riode, 22 % des superficies sous cultures pr\u00e9sentaient des teneurs en COT < 1.15 gC kg-1 et 73 % pr\u00e9sentaient des teneurs < 1.5 gC/kg. En de\u00e7\u00e0 de 1.15 gC/kg, le sol est d\u00e9structur\u00e9.\n\nEntre 2004 et 2014, les teneurs en COT des sols pour les deux occupations de sols tendent \u00e0 augmenter du nord-ouest au sud-est, de la r\u00e9gion sablo-limoneuse \u00e0 la r\u00e9gion ardennaise, et \u00e0 rebaisser en r\u00e9gion Jurassique.", "formats": [{"name": "TIFF (.tif"}, {"name": " .tiff)"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}, {"name": "atom:feed"}], "keywords": ["Sol et sous-sol", "Nature et environnement", "Agriculture", "dynamique naturelle", "sol", "biologie", "biologie du sol", "organisme du sol", "carbone organique", "mod\u00e9lisation", "surveillance de l'environnement", "prairie", "qualit\u00e9 du sol", "donn\u00e9es sur l'\u00e9tat de l'environnement", "type de sol", "conservation du sol", "carbone organique total", "sol", "station de surveillance", "cartographie", "mati\u00e8re organique", "carbone", "for\u00eat", "analyse des sols", "cycle du carbone", "cartogramme", "profil du sol", "utilisation du sol", "r\u00e9seau de mesure", "culture", "stockage", "ressources du sol", "sous-sol", "Open Data", "PanierTelechargementGeoportailNO", "Reporting INSPIRE", "WalOnMapNO", "Extraction_DIG", "BDInfraSIG", "COT", "COS", "CARBIOSOL", "CARBOSOL", "RSS", "teneur en carbone", "Aardewerk", "CNSW", "COSW", "REQUASUD", "RMSE", "GAM", "Mod\u00e8le Additif G\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9", "MAG", "Monte-Carlo", "covariable", "CO2", "Digital Soil Mapping", "DTM", "Erreur", "horizon de sol", "Sols", "R\u00e9gional", "2023/138 - High Value Datasets Regulation", "Observation de la terre et environnement"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "Helpdesk carto du SPW (SPW - Secr\u00e9tariat g\u00e9n\u00e9ral - SPW Digital - D\u00e9partement Donn\u00e9es transversales - Gestion et valorisation de la donn\u00e9e)", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "helpdesk.carto@spw.wallonie.be"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Direction de la Protection des Sols (SPW - Agriculture, Ressources naturelles et Environnement - D\u00e9partement du Sol et des D\u00e9chets - Direction de la Protection des Sols)", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "esther.goidts@spw.wallonie.be"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Service public de Wallonie (SPW)", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "helpdesk.carto@spw.wallonie.be"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://geoportail.wallonie.be", "protocol": "WWW:LINK", "protocol_url": "", "name": "G\u00e9oportail de la Wallonie", "name_url": "", "description": "G\u00e9oportail de la Wallonie", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}, {"name": "Caroline Chartin", "organization": "Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain - Earth and Life Institute (UCL - ELI)", "position": null, "roles": ["originator"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "caroline.chartin@uclouvain.be"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Cellule SIG du SPW ARNE (SPW - Agriculture, Ressources naturelles et Environnement - D\u00e9partement de l'\u00c9tude du milieu naturel et agricole - Direction de la Coordination des Donn\u00e9es)", "position": null, "roles": ["processor"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sig.dgarne@spw.wallonie.be"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "R\u00e9seau Qualit\u00e9 Sud (REQUASUD ASBL)", "position": null, "roles": ["originator"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "requasud@cra.wallonie.be"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "R\u00e9seau Qualit\u00e9 Sud (REQUASUD ASBL);Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain - Earth and Life Institute (UCL - ELI)", "roles": ["creator"]}], "title_alternate": "SO.SoilThemeCoverage.COT__TENEURS_2004_2014", "distancevalue": "90", "distanceuom": "m"}, "links": [{"href": "https://geoportail.wallonie.be/walonmap#PANIER=%5B%7B%22serviceId%22%3A%221%22%2C%22visible%22%3Atrue%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fgeoservices.wallonie.be%2Farcgis%2Frest%2Fservices%2FSOL_SOUS_SOL%2FCARBIOSOL%2FMapServer%2F3%22%2C%22label%22%3A%22CARBIOSOL%20-%20Teneurs%20pr%C3%A9dites%20en%20Carbone%20organique%20total%20-%20p%C3%A9riode%202015-2019%22%2C%22type%22%3A%22AGS_DYNAMIC%22%2C%22metadataUrl%22%3A%22https%3A%2F%2Fgeodata.wallonie.be%2Fdoc%2F04481ab6-e5ee-4742-a330-88649c17b2ce%22%7D%5D", "name": "Application WalOnMap - Toute la Wallonie \u00e0 la carte", "description": "Application cartographique du Geoportail (WalOnMap) qui permet de d\u00e9couvrir les donn\u00e9es g\u00e9ographiques de la Wallonie.", "protocol": "WWW:LINK", "rel": "browsing"}, {"href": "https://geoservices.wallonie.be/geoserver/inspire_so/ows?service=WMS&version=1.3.0&request=GetCapabilities", "name": "INSPIRE - Sols en Wallonie (BE) - Service de visualisation WMS", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://geoservices.wallonie.be/inspire/atom/SO_Service.xml", "name": "INSPIRE - Sols en Wallonie (BE) - Service de t\u00e9l\u00e9chargement", "protocol": "atom:feed", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://metawal.wallonie.be/geonetwork/srv/api/records/04481ab6-e5ee-4742-a330-88649c17b2ce/attachments/SO.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "04481ab6-e5ee-4742-a330-88649c17b2ce", "name": "item", "description": "04481ab6-e5ee-4742-a330-88649c17b2ce", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/04481ab6-e5ee-4742-a330-88649c17b2ce"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2004-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2014-01-01T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "04e12ad1-77b4-45a2-9ed2-2f9aedcc013c", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-03T08:42:09Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "INSPIRE-WCS Soil / Konzeptbodenkarten BB", "description": "Der interoperable INSPIRE-WCS ist ein Downloaddienst, der Daten im INSPIRE-Zielschema Boden (abgeleitet aus der origin\u00e4ren Serie: Konzeptbodenkarten Brandenburg) bereitstellt. Er gibt einen \u00dcberblick zum Fl\u00e4chentyp Bodenartgruppe und Fl\u00e4chentyp Genese der B\u00f6den Brandenburgs und ist aktuell das hochaufl\u00f6sendste blattschnittfreie bodenkundliche Kartenwerk des LBGR im Rasterformat, mit einer Aufl\u00f6sung von 10 x 10 m. Datengrundlagen der Karten sind Fl\u00e4chendaten der Bodensch\u00e4tzung, Geologie und verschiedene bodenkundliche Punkt- und Fl\u00e4chendaten. Die Auswertungen liefern die fachliche Basis sowohl f\u00fcr die Planung und Umsetzung bodenkundlicher Kartierungen, als auch f\u00fcr die Synthese und Ableitung der Bodenfunktions- und -gef\u00e4hrdungsbewertungen. Die G\u00fcte der zugrundeliegenden Konzeptbodenkarten (KBK) hat somit einen hohen Einfluss auf die Qualit\u00e4t der abgeleiteten Produkte. Im Land Brandenburg werden die KBK mit einem regelbasierten Ansatz weitgehend automatisiert softwaretechnisch abgeleitet. Das Verfahren implementiert die bislang analog durchgef\u00fchrten Arbeitsschritte und bildet als \u201eExpertensystem\u201c das Verst\u00e4ndnis \u00fcber die Genese und die Verbreitung der B\u00f6den in Brandenburg weitgehend ab. Derzeit wird ein robustes Verfahren zum Abgleich laufender Erhebungen mit den \u201ePrognosen\u201c der Konzeptkarten und darauf fu\u00dfend deren systematische \u00dcberpr\u00fcfung und Bewertung erarbeitet. Zuk\u00fcnftig sollen in diesem Verfahren erkannte Defizite systematisch in einem modifizierten Ableitungsregelwerk ber\u00fccksichtigt und die Konzeptbodenkarten fortlaufend aktualisiert werden. Eine ausf\u00fchrliche Legende sowie die Erl\u00e4uterungen der Werte ist zu finden unter: https://isk.geobasis-bb.de/geodienste/lbgr/KBK_Erlaeuterungen.pdf. Gem\u00e4\u00df der INSPIRE-Datenspezifikation f\u00fcr Soil liegen die Inhalte INSPIRE-konform vor. Der WCS beinhaltet die folgenden Coverages: - SO.SoilTextureClasses:bft, - SO.SoilGenesis:gft, - SO.SoilPedogenesis:pft. --- The compliant INSPIRE-WCS is a download service that delivers data in the INSPIRE target schema Soil (derived from the original data series: Concept pedological maps in the State of Brandenburg). It provides an overview of the soil texture classes and soil genesis in the State of Brandenburg and is currently the highest-resolution pedological map of the LBGR in raster format with a resolution of 10 x 10 meters. The maps are based on data from German Soil taxonomy classification, geology and various pedological spatial data. The evaluations provide the technical basis for the planning and implementation of soil surveys as well as for the synthesis and derivation of soil function and risk assessments. The quality of the underlying Concept pedological maps (KBK) therefore has a major influence on the quality of the derived products. In the State of Brandenburg, the KBK is derived using a largely automated software-based approach. The procedure implements the work steps that have been carried out analogously to date and, as an 'expert system', largely reflects the understanding of the genesis and distribution of soils in Brandenburg. A robust procedure for comparing current surveys with the 'forecasts' of the KBK and, based on this, their systematic review and evaluation is currently being developed. In the future, deficits identified in this procedure will be systematically taken into account in a modified derivation set of rules and the KBK will be continuously updated. A detailed legend and explanations can be found at: https://isk.geobasis-bb.de/geodienste/lbgr/KBK_Erlaeuterungen.pdf. The content is compliant to the INSPIRE Data Specification on Soil. The WCS includes the following coverages: - SO.SoilTextureClasses:bft, - SO.SoilGenesis:gft, - SO.SoilPedogenesis:pft.", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["boden", "bodenart", "bodendaten", "bodenform", "bodengeologie", "bodengesellschaft", "bodenkarte", "bodenkunde", "bodenscha\u0308tzung", "bodensystematische-einheit", "bodentyp", "brandenburg", "de", "fla\u0308chenbodenform", "genese", "geologie", "infocoverageaccessservice", "inspireidentifiziert", "interoperabel", "interoperability", "interoperable-daten", "konzeptbodenkarte", "konzeptkarte", "opendata", "organisch", "pedogenese", "process", "regional", "soil", "soillayer", "soiltexturegroup", "soiltype", "substratsystematische-einheit", "terrestrisch", "wcs"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://geoportal.brandenburg.de/detailansichtdienst/render?view=gdibb&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgeoportal.brandenburg.de%2Fgs-json%2Fxml%3Ffileid%3D04e12ad1-77b4-45a2-9ed2-2f9aedcc013c"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_kbk_wcs?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WCS"}, {"href": "https://isk.geobasis-bb.de/geodienste/Sonstiges/Hilfe_Nutzung_Downloaddienst.pdf"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/04e12ad1-77b4-45a2-9ed2-2f9aedcc013c~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "04e12ad1-77b4-45a2-9ed2-2f9aedcc013c", "name": "item", "description": "04e12ad1-77b4-45a2-9ed2-2f9aedcc013c", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/04e12ad1-77b4-45a2-9ed2-2f9aedcc013c"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0505186a-3973-17e2-58a9-63696e794a36", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[7.78, 49.4], [7.78, 51.66], [10.23, 51.66], [10.23, 49.4], [7.78, 49.4]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "1c349fea-924b-488f-b6a2-e896f40ac897"}], "scheme": "mapbender.2.registryId"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - 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For the overall coverage of Bavaria, the individual sheets of the B\u00dcK200 were joined together, leaf boundaries were dissolved, individual areas were revised again and the contents of the respective map legends were merged, revised and streamlined. The B\u00dcK200-BY is available nationwide and cut-free, with a Bavarian-specific general legend. Differences in content to the individual sheets of the B\u00dcK200 are small and usually desired due to the regional approach. The B\u00dcK200 is based on the aggregation and generalisation of the overview map 1:25,000 (\u00dcBK25), which is also available nationwide. 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Die Karte soll zuk\u00fcnftig Grundlage des vorsorgenden Bodenschutzes in Dresden werden und dient der Erf\u00fcllung der gesetzlichen sowie weiterer Aufgaben im Umweltschutz. Sie ist Vorausetzung f\u00fcr die Bewertung von B\u00f6den nach Bundesbodenschutzgesetz (BBodSchG), f\u00fcr die Ermittlung von Funktionen und \u00d6kosystemdienstleistungen und f\u00fcr Schutz und Erhaltung wertvoller B\u00f6den. Die erstmals blockfreie Stadtbodenkarte wurde 2023 mit Hilfe von geologischen, bodenkundlichen und Nutzungsdaten erstellt und in Substratgruppen zusammengefasst. Sie hat nach wie vor Konzeptcharakter, da es an bodenkundlichen Aufschl\u00fcssen und Analysen mangelt. Es wurden Mindestfl\u00e4chengr\u00f6\u00dfen (Fl\u00e4chenfallen) verwendet. Die grafische Darstellung erfolgt \u00fcber substratmorphologische Merkmale.", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["boden", "bodenart", "bodenbildung", "bodenform", "bodenkarte", "bodenressourcen", "bodenschicht", "bodenschutz", "bodentextur", "bodentyp", "de", "stadtboden"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landeshauptstadt Dresden", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "urn:uuid:bcf4163f-50d8-0a2d-58fe-28dcea1263e3", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.dresden.de"}, {"href": "https://www.dresden.de/de/rathaus/aemter-und-einrichtungen/oe/dborg/stadt_dresden_6820.php"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/095e6b23-c1c2-4b7f-a031-5e2ab1bb6853"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "095e6b23-c1c2-4b7f-a031-5e2ab1bb6853", "name": "item", "description": "095e6b23-c1c2-4b7f-a031-5e2ab1bb6853", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/095e6b23-c1c2-4b7f-a031-5e2ab1bb6853"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0FFEBED0-E30C-4F11-AEA2-642221E908F5", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2020-02-14T00:00:00Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Boden\u00fcbersichtskarte 1:200.000 (B\u00dcK200) - CC4702 D\u00fcsseldorf", "description": "Die Boden\u00fcbersichtskarte 1:200.000 (B\u00dcK200) wird von der Bundesanstalt f\u00fcr Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR) in Zusammenarbeit mit den Staatlichen Geologischen Diensten (SGD) der Bundesl\u00e4nder im Blattschnitt der Topographischen \u00dcbersichtskarte 1:200.000 (T\u00dcK200) erarbeitet und in 55 einzelnen Kartenbl\u00e4ttern herausgegeben. Die digitale, blattschnittfreie Datenhaltung bildet eine detaillierte, bundesweit einheitliche und fl\u00e4chendeckende Informationsgrundlage f\u00fcr L\u00e4nder \u00fcbergreifende Aussagen zu Bodennutzung und Bodenschutz. \u00dcber den aktuellen Bearbeitungsstand des Kartenwerks informieren die Internetseiten der BGR zum Thema Boden. Die Verbreitung und Vergesellschaftung der B\u00f6den auf dem Gebiet dieses Kartenblattes wird anhand von 88 Legendeneinheiten (gegliedert nach Bodenregionen und Bodengro\u00dflandschaften) beschrieben. Jede Legendeneinheit beinhaltet bodensystematische Informationen (Bodensubtyp) und Informationen zum Bodenausgangsgestein sowohl f\u00fcr die Leitb\u00f6den als auch f\u00fcr deren Begleiter. Im Rahmen der Qualit\u00e4tssicherung wurde der LBG-Datensatz von D\u00fcsseldorf am n\u00f6rdlichen Blattrand leicht ver\u00e4ndert (Stand 22. Juli 2013).", "formats": [{"name": "PDF"}], "keywords": ["ackerbauliches-ertragspotential", "boden", "bodenart", "bodenausgangsgestein", "bodenauslaugung", "bodenbearbeitung", "bodenbelastung", "bodenbildung", "bodenbiologie", "bodenchemie", "bodendegradation", "bodendekontamination", "bodeneigenschaften", "bodenerosion", "bodenfeuchtigkeit", "bodenform", "bodenfruchtbarkeit", "bodenfunktion", "bodengefu\u0308ge", "bodengesellschaft", "bodengestaltung", "bodengruppe", "bodengu\u0308te", "bodenhorizont", "bodeninformationssystem", "bodenkarte", "bodenluft", "bodenmechanik", "bodenmineralogie", "bodennutzbarkeit", "bodennutzung", "bodenphysikalische-eigenschaften", "bodenprofil", "bodenskelett", "bodensubstrat", "bodensystematik", "bodentyp", "bodenverbreitung", "de", "durchla\u0308ssigkeit", "effektive-durchwurzelungstiefe", "fachinformationssystem", "nordrhein-westfalen", "opendata", "soil"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Bundesanstalt f\u00fcr Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK200/4702/jpg/buek200_4702.zip"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK200/4702/pdf/buek200_4702.zip"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK200/4702/png/buek200_4702.zip"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK200/4702/shp/buek200_4702.zip"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK200/4702/tiff/buek200_4702.zip"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0ffebed0-e30c-4f11-aea2-642221e908f5"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0FFEBED0-E30C-4F11-AEA2-642221E908F5", "name": "item", "description": "0FFEBED0-E30C-4F11-AEA2-642221E908F5", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0FFEBED0-E30C-4F11-AEA2-642221E908F5"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "8e3f001c-9c6e-4eeb-8d0d-988456a20486", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[5.5, 47.0], [5.5, 55.0], [15.0, 55.0], [15.0, 47.0], [5.5, 47.0]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "geoscientificInformation"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Bodenkarte"}, {"id": "Bodenwasser"}, {"id": "Bodenwasserhaushalt"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Soil"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "effektive Durchwurzelungstiefe"}], "scheme": "SGD-Liste"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "nutzbare Feldkapazit\u00e4t"}, {"id": "Wasserspeicherf\u00e4higkeit"}, {"id": "Wasserkapazit\u00e4t"}, {"id": "inspireidentifiziert"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Freies Schlagwort"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "National"}], "scheme": "Spatial scope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Erdbeobachtung und Umwelt"}], "scheme": "High-value dataset categories"}], "updated": "2025-03-12", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2014-06-20", "language": "ger", "title": "Usable field capacity in effective root space in Germany", "description": "The map of usable field capacity in the effective root space in Germany gives an overview of the soil's ability to store plant-available water. The size of the water reservoir of the soil depends on the type of soil, the storage density and the humus content. The effective root space is determined on the basis of land use and soil data. The map is based on the evaluation of the use-differentiated soil overview map 1:1.000.000 (BUEK1000N) and shows the classified usable field capacity. The method is published in the Soil Science Mapping Guide (KA4) and in the Soil Science Methodology Documentation of the ad hoc Soil Working Group. Data from the CORINE Land Cover project (2006) are used as land use information and for the use-dependent differentiation of profile data.", "formats": [{"name": "georef. TIFF"}, {"name": "WWW:DOWNLOAD"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK"}], "keywords": ["Boden", "Bodenkarte", "Bodenwasser", "Bodenwasserhaushalt", "Boden", "Soil", "effektive Durchwurzelungstiefe", "nutzbare Feldkapazit\u00e4t", "Wasserspeicherf\u00e4higkeit", "Wasserkapazit\u00e4t", "inspireidentifiziert", "opendata", "Bundesrepublik Deutschland", "National", "Erdbeobachtung und Umwelt"], "contacts": [{"name": "Stegger, Ulrich", "organization": "Bundesanstalt f\u00fcr Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR)", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "fis.bo@bgr.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Stilleweg 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "30655", "country": "DE"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "title_alternate": "NFKWe1000_250", "denominator": "1000000", "edition": "Version 1.0"}, "links": [{"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/NFKWE1000/geotiff/NFKWe1000_250.zip", "name": "NFKWe1000_250 (georef. TIFF)", "description": "NFKWe1000_250 im Format georeferenziertes TIFF", "protocol": "WWW:DOWNLOAD", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://www.bgr.bund.de/DE/Themen/Boden/Projekte/Ressourcenbewertung_und_management_abgeschlossen/Bodenkundliche_Themenkarten_fuer_HAD/Bodenkundliche_Themenkarten_neu.html", "name": "Website zum Thema", "protocol": "WWW:LINK", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://services.bgr.de/boden/nfkwe1000", "description": "Karte im BGR-Geoviewer", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/boden/NFKWE1000/WMS/Vorschaugrafik/NFKWE1000.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "8e3f001c-9c6e-4eeb-8d0d-988456a20486", "name": "item", "description": "8e3f001c-9c6e-4eeb-8d0d-988456a20486", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/8e3f001c-9c6e-4eeb-8d0d-988456a20486"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-03-12T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s00442-007-0836-6", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:14:24Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2007-08-27", "title": "Microbial Responses To Nitrogen Addition In Three Contrasting Grassland Ecosystems", "description": "The effects of global N enrichment on soil processes in grassland ecosystems have received relatively little study. We assessed microbial community response to experimental increases in N availability by measuring extracellular enzyme activity (EEA) in soils from three grasslands with contrasting edaphic and climatic characteristics: a semiarid grassland at the Sevilleta National Wildlife Refuge, New Mexico, USA (SEV), and mesic grasslands at Konza Prairie, Kansas, USA (KNZ) and Ukulinga Research Farm, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa (SAF). We hypothesized that, with N enrichment, soil microbial communities would increase C and P acquisition activity, decrease N acquisition activity, and reduce oxidative enzyme production (leading to recalcitrant soil organic matter [SOM] accumulation), and that the magnitude of response would decrease with soil age (due to higher stabilization of enzyme pools and P limitation of response). Cellulolytic activities followed the pattern predicted, increasing 35-52% in the youngest soil (SEV), 10-14% in the intermediate soil (KNZ) and remaining constant in the oldest soil (SAF). The magnitude of phosphatase response did not vary among sites. N acquisition activity response was driven by the enzyme closest to its pH optimum in each soil: i.e., leucine aminopeptidase in alkaline soil, beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase in acidic soil. Oxidative enzyme activity varied widely across ecosystems, but did not decrease with N amendment at any site. Likewise, SOM and %C pools did not respond to N enrichment. Between-site variation in both soil properties and EEA exceeded any treatment response, and a large portion of EEA variability (leucine aminopeptidase and oxidative enzymes), 68% as shown by principal components analysis, was strongly related to soil pH (r = 0.91, P < 0.001). In these grassland ecosystems, soil microbial responses appear constrained by a molecular-scale (pH) edaphic factor, making potential breakdown rates of SOM resistant to N enrichment.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0106 biological sciences", "Analysis of Variance", "Bacteria", "Nitrogen", "New Mexico", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Kansas", "15. Life on land", "Poaceae", "01 natural sciences", "Carbon", "Enzymes", "Soil", "South Africa", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Biomass", "Ecosystem", "Soil Microbiology"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-007-0836-6"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Oecologia", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s00442-007-0836-6", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s00442-007-0836-6", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s00442-007-0836-6"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-08-28T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "0c6c5bbc-20a7-4011-8585-7befb511a4b4", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2024-09-24T14:57:55", "type": "Dataset", "language": "en", "title": "GSI GEMAS European Geochemical Data", "description": "The GEMAS Dataset is based on low density geochemical sampling of agriculture (Ap) and Grassland (Gr) Soils across 34 European countries. Sample density covering an area of 5.6 million km\u00b2 of 1 site each, arable land (0-20\u00a0cm) and land under permanent grass cover (0-10\u00a0cm), per 2\u00a0500\u00a0km\u00b2. The Geochemical Mapping of Agricultural and GRAZING Land Soil comprises more than 70 chemical elements and parameters determined on more than 4000 soil samples. The geochemistry of European agriculture and grazing Soils are depicted graphically on maps of the GEMAS geochemical atlas. In 2016 the Geological Survey of Ireland as a European partner contributes to GEMAS and EGDI (European Geological Data Infrastructure) with provision of a GIS Spatial data classification and publication of WMS geochemical web mapping services to support European data interoperability of EGDI web portal. The GIS GEMAS sample classification was constructed in ArcGIS 10.1 and the original GEMAS Dataset is available as ESRI shapefile format.", "formats": [{"name": "ESRI REST"}], "keywords": ["agricultural-soil", "analysis", "arable-land", "arable-land-groundwater", "chemical", "chemistry", "continental-scale", "earth-science", "egdi", "environment", "europe", "european-soil-analysis", "forensic-chemistry", "gemas", "geochemical", "geochemical-analysis", "geochemical-mapping", "geology", "geoscientificinformation", "grazing-land", "groundwater", "heavy-metals", "ie", "ireland", "land", "lithosphere", "mapping", "metal", "micka", "pedosphere", "science", "soil", "soil-nutrient", "toxic-element", "trace-element"], "contacts": [{"organization": "https://data.gov.ie/organization/geological-survey-of-ireland", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://data.geus.dk/egdi/?mapname=egdi_new_structure#baslay=baseMapGEUS&optlay=&extent=1237790%2C1796730%2C4849410%2C4619780&%20target=_blank"}, {"href": "https://gemas.eurogeosurveys.org/"}, {"href": "https://gsi.geodata.gov.ie/downloads/Geochemistry/Data/IE_GSI_GEMAS_Geochemistry_Agricultural_Grazing_Land_Soil_EU_WGS84.zip"}, {"href": "https://gsi.geodata.gov.ie/server/rest/services/Geochemistry/IE_GSI_GEMAS_Geochemistry_Agricultural_Grazing_Land_Soil_EU_WGS84/MapServer"}, {"href": "https://gsi.geodata.gov.ie/server/rest/services/Geochemistry/IE_GSI_GEMAS_Geochemistry_Agricultural_Grazing_Land_Soil_EU_WGS84/MapServer?f=pjson"}, {"href": "https://gsi.geodata.gov.ie/server/services/Geochemistry/IE_GSI_GEMAS_Geochemistry_Agricultural_Grazing_Land_Soil_EU_WGS84/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0c6c5bbc-20a7-4011-8585-7befb511a4b4"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0c6c5bbc-20a7-4011-8585-7befb511a4b4", "name": "item", "description": "0c6c5bbc-20a7-4011-8585-7befb511a4b4", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0c6c5bbc-20a7-4011-8585-7befb511a4b4"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0ce05f0b-ea0d-4ee8-a35b-d2430f43ed28", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-07-18T14:57:21", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "WMS Bodenrichtwerte Brandenburg", "description": "Dieser Darstellungsdienst (WMS) fasst aktuelle sowie historische Bodenrichtwerte ab dem Jahr 2010 des Landes Brandenburg zusammen. Er beinhaltet Bodenrichtwerte zu den j\u00e4hrlichen Stichtagen 01.01.2010 bis 01.01.2012 (3 Jahre) und vom 31.12.2012 bis zum 31.12.2020 (9 Jahre). Ab dem Jahr 2022 gilt wieder der Stichtag 01.01.JJJJ f\u00fcr die Bodenrichtwertdaten. Die Beschlussfassung der Bodenrichtwerte erfolgte auf stichtagsbezogenen Basiskarten nebst Verwaltungsgrenzen (eine \u00dcbersicht \u00fcber die Zuordnung der Basiskarten ist unter https://geobasis-bb.de/lgb/de/geodaten/grundstuecksmarkt/bodenrichtwerte/~mais2redc78693de zu finden).", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["bauland", "bb", "bebauung", "bebauungsplan", "bebauungsvorschriften", "bepflanzung", "berlin", "besteuerung", "bewertung", "boden", "bodeneigenschaft", "bodenrichtwert", "bodenrichtwertkarte", "bodenwert", "brandenburg", "de", "dnm", "durchschnittswert", "erschlie\u00dfungsgrad", "flurstu\u0308ckegrundstu\u0308cke", "gdi", "grundstu\u0308ck", "grundstu\u0308cksbewertung", "grundstu\u0308cksform", "grundstu\u0308cksgro\u0308\u00dfe", "grundstu\u0308ckswert", "gutachterausschuss", "historisch", "infomapaccessservice", "lagewert", "landwirtschaft", "opendata", "richtwert", "verfahren", "webatlasde-bebb", "wertermittlung", "wms"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesvermessung und Geobasisinformation Brandenburg (LGB)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://geobroker.geobasis-bb.de/gbss.php?MODE=GetProductPreview&PRODUCTID=0ce05f0b-ea0d-4ee8-a35b-d2430f43ed28"}, {"href": "https://isk.geobasis-bb.de/ows/boris_wms?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WMS"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0ce05f0b-ea0d-4ee8-a35b-d2430f43ed28~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0ce05f0b-ea0d-4ee8-a35b-d2430f43ed28", "name": "item", "description": "0ce05f0b-ea0d-4ee8-a35b-d2430f43ed28", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0ce05f0b-ea0d-4ee8-a35b-d2430f43ed28"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0d0933bd-fdac-495e-9980-621cbfe4cedf", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-02T09:55:39", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "INSPIRE-WFS Soil / Boden\u00fcbersichtskarte BB", "description": "Der interoperable INSPIRE-WFS ist ein Downloaddienst, der Daten im Annex-Schema Boden (abgeleitet aus dem origin\u00e4ren Datensatz: Boden\u00fcbersichtskarte Brandenburg) bereitstellt. Er gibt eine \u00dcberblick \u00fcber das erste nutzungsunabh\u00e4ngige bodengeologische Kartenwerk, das fl\u00e4chendeckend f\u00fcr Brandenburg vorliegt (B\u00dcK300). Die Karte liefert einen \u00dcberblick \u00fcber wesentliche B\u00f6den und ist mit ihren Auswertungen Grundlage f\u00fcr konkrete Aufgaben wie z. B. die Landes-, Bodenschutz- oder Raumplanung auf Landesebene. Die Legende ist nach Substratmerkmalen gegliedert und besteht aus 99 Einheiten, in denen die Leitbodenformengesellschaften dargestellt werden. Die sie kennzeichnenden Fl\u00e4chenbodenformen wurden mit chemischen und physikalischen Parametern belegt, die in einem Fl\u00e4chenbodenformenarchiv abgelegt sind. So wird es m\u00f6glich, mit verschiedenen Auswertemethoden auf die Daten der digitalen Karte zuzugreifen [AG-Boden (2005): Bodenkundliche Kartieranleitung. - 5. Auflage, Hannover]. Weiter Informationen liegen vor unter http://www.geo.brandenburg.de/ows/htdocs/Bodenuebersichtskarte.html und http://www.geo.brandenburg.de/lbgr/boden_gru. Zus\u00e4tzlich werden ausgew\u00e4hlte Profilaufnahmepunkte detailliert dargestellt. Gem\u00e4\u00df der INSPIRE-Datenspezifikation Soil (D2.8.III.3_v3.0) liegen die Inhalte der Bodenkarte INSPIRE-konform vor. Der WFS beinhaltet die folgenden FeatureTypes: - Abgeleitetes Bodenprofil (so:DerivedSoilProfile): Ein nicht punktbezogenes Bodenprofil, das als Referenzprofil f\u00fcr eine bestimmte Art von Boden in einem bestimmten geografischen Gebiet dient. - Beobachtetes Bodenprofil (so:ObservedSoilProfile): Darstellung eines an einem bestimmten Ort vorgefundenen Bodenprofils, dessen Beschreibung auf Beobachtungen in einer Sch\u00fcrfgrube oder mithilfe eines Bohrlochs basiert. - Bodenk\u00f6rper (so:SoilBody): Abgegrenzter und hinsichtlich bestimmter Bodeneigenschaften und/oder r\u00e4umlicher Muster homogener Teil der Bodendecke. - Bodenplot (so:SoilPlot): Stelle, an der eine spezifische Bodenuntersuchung durchgef\u00fchrt wird. - Bodenstandort (so:SoilSite): Bereich innerhalb eines gr\u00f6\u00dferen kartierten, untersuchten oder durch Monitoring \u00fcberwachten Gebiets, in dem eine spezifische Bodenuntersuchung durchgef\u00fchrt wird. --- The compliant INSPIRE-WFS Soil / Boden\u00fcbersichtskarte Brandenburg is a download service that delivers data in the annex schema Soil (derived from the original data set: Soil overview map Brandenburg). It provides an overview of the first use-independent soil geological map that is available for Brandenburg (B\u00dcK300). The map provides an overview of essential soils and, with its evaluations, is the basis for specific tasks such as soil protection or spatial planning at state level. The legend is structured according to substrate characteristics and consists of 99 units in which the main soil groups (Leitbodenformengesellschaften) are shown. All soils (Fl\u00e4chenbodenformen) were characterised with chemical and physical parameters. This makes it possible to access the data of the digital map with different evaluation methods. Further information are provided at http://www.geo.brandenburg.de/ows/htdocs/Bodenuebersichtskarte.html and http://www.geo.brandenburg.de/lbgr/boden_gru. In addition, selected soil profiles are presented in detail. The content of the soil map is compliant to the INSPIRE data specification for the annex theme Geology (D2.8.III.3_v3.0). The WFS includes the following feature types: - Derived soil profile (so:DerivedSoilProfile): A non-point-located soil profile that serves as a reference profile for a specific soil type in a certain geographical area. - Observed soil profile (so:ObservedSoilProfile): A representation of a soil profile found on a specific location which is described on the basis of observations in a trial pit or with a borehole. - Soil body (so:SoilBody): Part of the soil cover that is delineated and that is homogeneous with regard to certain soil properties and/or spatial patterns. - Soil plot (so:SoilPlot): A spot where a specific soil investigation is carried out. - Soil site (so:SoilSite): An area within a larger survey, study or monitored area, where a specific soil investigation is carried out.", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["bboxbebb", "boden", "bodengeologie", "bodengeologische-karte", "bodengeologische-u\u0308bersichtskarte", "bodenkarte", "bodenkunde", "bodenschutz", "brandenburg", "de", "derivedsoilprofile", "geologie", "infofeatureaccessservice", "inspireidentifiziert", "interoperabel", "interoperability", "observedsoilprofile", "opendata", "othersoilnametypevalue", "soil", "soilbody", "soilinvestigationpurposevalue", "soilplot", "soilsite", "wfs", "wrbreferencesoilgroupvalue"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://geoportal.brandenburg.de/detailansichtdienst/render?view=gdibb&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgeoportal.brandenburg.de%2Fgs-json%2Fxml%3Ffileid%3D0d0933bd-fdac-495e-9980-621cbfe4cedf"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_buek300_wfs?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WFS"}, {"href": "https://isk.geobasis-bb.de/geodienste/Sonstiges/Hilfe_Nutzung_Downloaddienst.pdf"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0d0933bd-fdac-495e-9980-621cbfe4cedf~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0d0933bd-fdac-495e-9980-621cbfe4cedf", "name": "item", "description": "0d0933bd-fdac-495e-9980-621cbfe4cedf", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0d0933bd-fdac-495e-9980-621cbfe4cedf"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0e3fb8e5-8136-404d-b2eb-0eeb0df29ec4", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2024-01-01", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Is FSK 5 Forestry Map 1: 5,000 from NRW, based on the ground map 1: 5,000 \u2014 WMS", "description": "The WMS shows the location characteristics for forest sites in NRW in scale 1: 5.000. The total water balance and the natural nutrient supply of the sites are presented. Derived from the total water balance, the drought sensitivity of the forest sites is shown. In further layers, the location properties are aggregated into site types according to the forest construction concept NRW as well as the location suitability of 16 important forest tree species according to the criteria of the forest construction concept NRW. The information page presents the properties for each area and provides links to the information of the forest construction concept NRW. This is an evaluation of the soil map of NRW 1: 5,000 in conjunction with climate data from the NRW Climate Atlas (1981-2010, LANUV NRW, DWD) and relief data (DGM10, Geobasis NRW). All floor areas are presented, of which a digital soil map for forest site exploration \u2014 BK5 F \u2014 is available at the time of deployment.", "formats": [{"name": "WMS_SRVC"}], "keywords": ["1-:-5-000", "baumarteneignung", "boden", "bodeninformationssystem", "bodenkarte", "bodenkartierung", "bodenkunde", "de", "du\u0308rreempfindlichkeit", "forst", "forstliche-standortkarte", "gesamtwasserhaushalt", "na\u0308hrstoffhaushalt", "na\u0308hrstoffversorgung", "soil", "standort", "wald", "waldbaukonzept-nrw", "waldentwicklungstypen", "wasserhaushalt"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.wms.nrw.de/gd/fsk05?"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0e3fb8e5-8136-404d-b2eb-0eeb0df29ec4"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0e3fb8e5-8136-404d-b2eb-0eeb0df29ec4", "name": "item", "description": "0e3fb8e5-8136-404d-b2eb-0eeb0df29ec4", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0e3fb8e5-8136-404d-b2eb-0eeb0df29ec4"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0d41604c-c746-456d-ac96-2e183e7691b5", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2024-08-12T00:00:00", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Gebietsmonografie B\u00f6den im Sauer- und Siegerland", "description": "Die \u201eB\u00f6den im Sauer- und Siegerland\u201c fassen die Ergebnisse aus mehr als 50 Jahren Bodenkartierung des Geologischen Dienstes NRW zusammen. Nach einer Einf\u00fchrung in Naturraum und Klima sowie die Erd- und Landschaftsgeschichte werden Entstehung, Verbreitung, Eigenschaften und Nutzung der B\u00f6den und ihrer Substrate eingehend beschrieben. Dies erfolgt in unterschiedlichen Ma\u00dfstabsebenen und Karten von Bodenregionen \u00fcber Bodenlandschaften bis hin zu Leitbodengesellschaften mit ihren wichtigsten Bodenformen und Beispielprofilen. Erg\u00e4nzt werden diese durch Kennwerte zu Humusgehalten, Korngr\u00f6\u00dfen, pH-Werten, Basens\u00e4ttigungen u.v.m., f\u00fcr die die Analysenergebnisse von Tausenden von Bodenprofilen ausgewertet wurden. Hinweise zur Nutzung und Gef\u00e4hrdung der B\u00f6den sowie vorhandener Kartenwerke runden die Monografie ab.", "formats": [{"name": "PDF"}], "keywords": ["basensa\u0308ttigung", "boden", "bodenart", "bodeneigenschaften", "bodenentwicklung", "bodenerosion", "bodenform", "bodenfunktionen", "bodenkarte", "bodenkennwerte", "bodenkunde", "bodenlandschaft", "bodenschutz", "bodentyp", "cn-verha\u0308ltnis", "de", "ertragsfa\u0308higkeit", "faktoren-der-bodenbildung", "humusform", "humusgehalt", "korngro\u0308\u00dfen", "landschaftsgeschichte", "leitbodengesellschaft", "naturraum", "nutzungsgeschichte", "opendata", "ph-wert", "sauerland", "siegerland", "substrat", "versauerung", "waldboden"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Geologischer Dienst NRW", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.gd.nrw.de/zip/pr_bs_boeden-siegerland-sauerland.pdf"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0d41604c-c746-456d-ac96-2e183e7691b5"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0d41604c-c746-456d-ac96-2e183e7691b5", "name": "item", "description": "0d41604c-c746-456d-ac96-2e183e7691b5", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0d41604c-c746-456d-ac96-2e183e7691b5"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0dd547c4-fc28-4c15-9261-43d125e66fdf", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2023-09-04", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Inspire-WFS SL Floor ALKIS \u2013 OGC WFS Interface", "description": "This service provides data for the INSPIRE topic soil from ALKIS.", "formats": [{"name": "INSPIRE DOWNLOAD SERVICE"}], "keywords": ["adv", "adv-inspire-produktspezifikation-(version-2.0)", "adv-ows-basisprofil", "adv-wfs-profil-1.0.0", "alkis", "amtliches-liegenschaftskatasterinformationssystem", "boden", "de", "geobasisdaten", "hvd", "infofeatureaccessservice", "inspire-wfs_sl_boden_alkis", "inspireidentifiziert", "opendata", "saarland", "sl", "soil", "wfs"], "contacts": [{"organization": "GIS Administration", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://geoportal.saarland.de/gdi-sl/inspirewfs_Boden_ALKIS?Service=WFS&Request=GetCapabilities"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0dd547c4-fc28-4c15-9261-43d125e66fdf"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0dd547c4-fc28-4c15-9261-43d125e66fdf", "name": "item", "description": "0dd547c4-fc28-4c15-9261-43d125e66fdf", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0dd547c4-fc28-4c15-9261-43d125e66fdf"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}], "links": [{"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "This document as GeoJSON", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=Ka&f=json", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "alternate", "type": "text/html", "title": "This document as HTML", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=Ka&f=html", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection URL", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"type": "application/geo+json", "rel": "first", "title": "items (first)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=Ka&", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "next", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "items (next)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=Ka&offset=50", "hreflang": "en-US"}], "numberMatched": 1701, "numberReturned": 50, "distributedFeatures": [], "timeStamp": "2026-07-27T02:13:43.844556Z"}