{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119500", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:16:28Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-11-10", "title": "Water quality in a large complex catchment: Significant effects of land use and soil type but limited ability to detect trends", "description": "Globally, significant societal resources are devoted to mitigating negative effects of eutrophication from excessive phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) loading. Potential effectiveness of mitigation measures and possible confounding factors are often assessed using studies conducted in headwater catchments. However, success is often evaluated based on trends in river mouth water chemistry. It is not clear how transferrable insights from headwater catchments are to larger rivers. Here, relationships between P and suspended solids (SS) identified in small agricultural headwater catchments were applied to 30 larger, mixed land use catchments draining into M\u00e4laren, a Swedish great lake. Relationships identified in headwater streams between SS concentration, catchment agricultural land percentage and arable land clay content were corroborated for the larger catchments (R2\u00a0=\u00a00.59, p-value<0.001. The same was true for connections between SS and particulate P (R2\u00a0=\u00a00.74, p-value<0.001). This study highlights the importance of agricultural land, clay content and SS for P transport, on both smaller headwater as well as larger catchment scales, supporting the use of headwater findings on larger, management relevant scales. Consequently, these relationships should be used to target mitigation measures to reduce SS and P losses. To explore the effectiveness of mitigation measures on water quality, we assessed long-term (20 year) trends in tributary water quality and compared these trends to the amount of mitigation measures implemented in the catchment. Overall improving trends were detected using regional Mann Kendall tests, but few decreasing trends in nutrient concentrations were found for individual sites using Generalized Additive Models (GAM). The lack of significant trends and identifiable connections to amount of mitigation measures implemented could be due to several reasons, e.g. insufficient time for recently implemented measures to have an effect, ongoing release of legacy P as well as low areal coverage and poor spatial placement of implemented measures. In addition, trend detection requires large amounts of data and the results should be carefully interpreted and communicated.", "keywords": ["Environmental Sciences (social aspects to be 507)", "Agriculture", "Phosphorus", "Oceanography", " Hydrology", " Water Resources", "15. Life on land", "Oceanography", "6. Clean water", "Soil", "Lakes", "Rivers", "13. Climate action", "Water Quality", "Water Resources", "Clay", "Hydrology", "Environmental Monitoring"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/32300/1/sandstr%C3%B6m-s-et-al-20231212.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119500"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Environmental%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119500", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119500", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119500"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/lno.11606", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:14:00Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-09-25", "title": "The relevance of environment vs. composition on dissolved organic matter degradation in freshwaters", "description": "Abstract<p>Dissolved organic matter (DOM) composition exerts a direct control on its degradation and subsequent persistence in aquatic ecosystems. Yet, under certain conditions, the degradation patterns of DOM cannot be solely explained by its composition, highlighting the relevance of environmental conditions for DOM degradation. Here, we experimentally assessed the relative influence of composition vs. environment on DOM degradation by performing degradation bioassays using three contrasting DOM sources inoculated with a standardized bacterial inoculum under five distinct environments. The DOM degradation kinetics modeled using reactivity continuum models showed that composition was more important than environment in determining the bulk DOM decay patterns. Changes in DOM composition resulted from the interaction between DOM source and environment. The role of environment was stronger on shaping the bacterial community composition, but the intrinsic nature of the DOM source exerted stronger control on the DOM degradation function.</p>", "keywords": ["LAKES", "0301 basic medicine", "550", "[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "Oceanografi", " hydrologi och vattenresurser", "COMMUNITY COMPOSITION", "CARBON", "River sediments", "Oceanography", " Hydrology and Water Resources", "03 medical and health sciences", "Compostos org\u00e0nics", "[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", "[CHIM] Chemical Sciences", "Organic compounds", "RIVER", "[CHIM]Chemical Sciences", "14. Life underwater", "DOM", "Ecologia fluvial", "0303 health sciences", "MOLECULAR SIGNATURES", "PERSISTENCE", "Sediments fluvials", "SHIFTS", "6. Clean water", "Stream ecology", "[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", " environment", "FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY", "13. Climate action", "PATTERNS", "[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "environment"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lno.11606"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11606"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Limnology%20and%20Oceanography", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/lno.11606", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/lno.11606", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/lno.11606"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-09-25T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134885", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:16:30Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-06-12", "title": "Anthropogenic pollution may enhance natural transformation in water, favouring the spread of antibiotic resistance genes", "description": "Aquatic ecosystems are crucial in the antimicrobial resistance cycle. While intracellular DNA has been extensively studied to understand human activity's impact on antimicrobial resistance gene (ARG) dissemination, extracellular DNA is frequently overlooked. This study examines the effect of anthropogenic water pollution on microbial community diversity, the resistome, and ARG dissemination. We analyzed intracellular and extracellular DNA from wastewater treatment plant effluents and lake surface water by shotgun sequencing. We also conducted experiments to evaluate anthropogenic pollution's effect on transforming extracellular DNA (using Gfp-plasmids carrying ARGs) within a natural microbial community. Chemical analysis showed treated wastewater had higher anthropogenic pollution-related parameters than lake water. The richness of microbial community, antimicrobial resistome, and high-risk ARGs was greater in treated wastewaters than in lake waters both for intracellular and extracellular DNA. Except for the high-risk ARGs, richness was significantly higher in intracellular than in extracellular DNA. Several ARGs were associated with mobile genetic elements and located on plasmids. Furthermore, Gfp-plasmid transformation within a natural microbial community was enhanced by anthropogenic pollution levels. Our findings underscore anthropogenic pollution's pivotal role in shaping microbial communities and their antimicrobial resistome. Additionally, it may facilitate ARG dissemination through extracellular DNA plasmid uptake.", "keywords": ["Bacteria", "Antibiotic resistance", "Microbiota", "Water Pollution", "Metagenome assembled genomes", "Drug Resistance", " Microbial", "Horizontal gene transfer", "Wastewater", "extracellular DNA; antibiotic resistance; metagenome assembled genomes; transformation; horizontal gene transfer", "Transformation", "Anti-Bacterial Agents", "Lakes", "Extracellular DNA", "Genes", " Bacterial", "Drug Resistance", " Bacterial", "Water Microbiology", "Plasmids"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://air.unimi.it/bitstream/2434/1115155/2/Sivalingam%20et%20al%202024.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134885"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Hazardous%20Materials", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134885", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134885", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.134885"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151925", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:16:43Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-11-26", "title": "Cross-continental importance of CH4 emissions from dry inland-waters", "description": "Despite substantial advances in quantifying greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from dry inland waters, existing estimates mainly consist of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. However, methane (CH4) may also be relevant due to its higher Global Warming Potential (GWP). We report CH4 emissions from dry inland water sediments to i) provide a cross-continental estimate of such emissions for different types of aquatic systems (i.e., lakes, ponds, reservoirs, and streams) and climate zones (i.e., tropical, continental, and temperate); and ii) determine the environmental factors that control these emissions. CH4 emissions from dry inland waters were consistently higher than emissions observed in adjacent uphill soils, across climate zones and in all aquatic systems except for streams. However, the CH4 contribution (normalized to CO2 equivalents; CO2-eq) to the total GHG emissions of dry inland waters was similar for all types of aquatic systems and varied from 10 to 21%. Although we discuss multiple controlling factors, dry inland water CH4 emissions were most strongly related to sediment organic matter content and moisture. Summing CO2 and CH4 emissions revealed a cross-continental average emission of 9.6\u00a0\u00b1\u00a017.4\u00a0g\u00a0CO2-eq\u00a0m-2\u00a0d-1 from dry inland waters. We argue that increasing droughts likely expand the worldwide surface area of atmosphere-exposed aquatic sediments, thereby increasing global dry inland water CH4 emissions. Hence, CH4 cannot be ignored if we want to fully understand the carbon (C) cycle of dry sediments.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "550", "Nitrous Oxide", "Aquatic Ecology", "Carbon Dioxide", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "[SDU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]", "Greenhouse Gases", "Lakes", "Rivers", "[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]", "13. Climate action", "Ecological Microbiology", "11. Sustainability", "ddc:570", "Methane", "Institut f\u00fcr Biochemie und Biologie", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151925"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Science%20of%20The%20Total%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151925", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151925", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151925"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-03-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1029/2018je005802", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:17:31Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-01-22", "title": "Geological Evidence of Planet\u2010Wide Groundwater System on Mars", "description": "Abstract<p>The scale of groundwater upwelling on Mars, as well as its relation to sedimentary systems, remains an ongoing debate. Several deep craters (basins) in the northern equatorial regions show compelling signs that large amounts of water once existed on Mars at a planet\uffe2\uff80\uff90wide scale. The presence of water\uffe2\uff80\uff90formed features, including fluvial Gilbert and sapping deltas fed by sapping valleys, constitute strong evidence of groundwater upwelling resulting in long term standing bodies of water inside the basins. Terrestrial field evidence shows that sapping valleys can occur in basalt bedrock and not only in unconsolidated sediments. A hypothesis that considers the elevation differences between the observed morphologies and the assumed basal groundwater level is presented and described as the \uffe2\uff80\uff9cdike\uffe2\uff80\uff90confined water\uffe2\uff80\uff9d model, already present on Earth and introduced for the first time in the Martian geological literature. Only the deepest basins considered in this study, those with bases deeper than \uffe2\uff88\uff924000\uffc2\uffa0m in elevation below the Mars datum, intercepted the water\uffe2\uff80\uff90saturated zone and exhibit evidence of groundwater fluctuations. The discovery of these groundwater discharge sites on a planet\uffe2\uff80\uff90wide scale strongly suggests a link between the putative Martian ocean and various configurations of sedimentary deposits that were formed as a result of groundwater fluctuations during the Hesperian period. This newly recognized evidence of water\uffe2\uff80\uff90formed features significantly increases the chance that biosignatures could be buried in the sediment. These deep basins (groundwater\uffe2\uff80\uff90fed lakes) will be of interest to future exploration missions as they might provide evidence of geological conditions suitable for life.</p>", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "0103 physical sciences", "Gilbert Delta; Mars; groundwater; lakes; sapping valley; sedimentology.", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Research Articles", "6. Clean water", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://ricerca.unich.it/bitstream/11564/702001/1/Salese_et_al-2019-Journal_of_Geophysical_Research__Planets-print.pdf"}, {"href": "https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1029/2018JE005802"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1029/2018je005802"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Geophysical%20Research%3A%20Planets", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1029/2018je005802", "name": "item", "description": "10.1029/2018je005802", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1029/2018je005802"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1039/d1ay01702k", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:17:46Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-03-17", "title": "The influence of pH on dissolved organic matter fluorescence in inland waters", "description": "<p>Fluorescence is an easily available analytical technique used to assess the optical characteristics of dissolved organic matter (DOM).</p>", "keywords": ["[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean", " Atmosphere", "[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean", "570", "Atmosphere", "[SDU.OCEAN] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean", " Atmosphere", "Hydrogen-Ion Concentration", "Milj\u00f6vetenskap", "Dissolved Organic Matter", "01 natural sciences", "[SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", " environment", "Lakes", "[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", "Organic Chemicals", "[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", " environment", "environment", "Environmental Sciences", "Humic Substances", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2022/AY/D1AY01702K"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1039/d1ay01702k"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Analytical%20Methods", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1039/d1ay01702k", "name": "item", "description": "10.1039/d1ay01702k", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1039/d1ay01702k"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1089/ast.2019.2132", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:18:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-05-29", "title": "Fluvial Regimes, Morphometry, and Age of Jezero Crater Paleolake Inlet Valleys and Their Exobiological Significance for the 2020 Rover Mission Landing Site", "description": "Jezero crater has been selected as the landing site for the Mars 2020 Perseverance rover, because it contains a paleolake with two fan-deltas, inlet and outlet valleys. Using the data from the High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) and the High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE), we conducted a quantitative geomorphological study of the inlet valleys of the Jezero paleolake. Results show that the strongest erosion is related to a network of deep valleys that cut into the highland bedrock well upstream of the Jezero crater and likely formed before the formation of the regional olivine-rich unit. In contrast, the lower sections of valleys display poor bedrock erosion and a lack of tributaries but are characterized by the presence of pristine landforms interpreted as fluvial bars from preserved channels, the discharge rates of which have been estimated at 103-104 m3s-1. The valleys' lower sections postdate the olivine-rich unit, are linked directly to the fan-deltas, and are thus formed in an energetic, late stage of activity. Although a Late Noachian age for the fan-deltas' formation is not excluded based on crosscutting relationships and crater counts, this indicates evidence of a Hesperian age with significant implications for exobiology.", "keywords": ["Geologic Sediments", "550", "landing site", "Extraterrestrial Environment", "Datasets as Topic", "Magnesium Compounds", "Mars", "01 natural sciences", "HRSC", "HiRISE", "[SDU.STU.PL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Planetology", "Taverne", "Exobiology", "0103 physical sciences", "Perseverance rover", "Off-Road Motor Vehicles", "Spacecraft", "fluvial landforms", "Fluvial deposits", " Sedimentology", " Landing site", " Mars", " Perseverance rover", "", "Landing site", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "Silicates", "500", "15. Life on land", "Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)", "Fluvial landforms", "Lakes", "Space and Planetary Science", "13. Climate action", "[SDU.STU.PL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Planetology", "Iron Compounds"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/ast.2019.2132"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1089/ast.2019.2132"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Astrobiology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1089/ast.2019.2132", "name": "item", "description": "10.1089/ast.2019.2132", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1089/ast.2019.2132"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1089/ast.2020.2228", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:18:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-05-21", "title": "Estimated Minimum Life Span of the Jezero Fluvial Delta (Mars)", "description": "The paleo-lake floor at the edge of the Jezero delta has been selected as the NASA 2020 rover landing site. In this article, we demonstrate the sequences of lake filling and delta formation and constrain the minimum life span of the Jezero paleo-lake from sedimentological and hydrological analyses. Two main phases of delta evolution can be recognized by utilizing imagery provided by the High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (NASA Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter) and High Resolution Stereo Camera (ESA Mars Express): (1) basin infilling before the breaching of the Jezero rim and (2) the delta formation itself. Our results suggest that delta formation occurred over a minimum period of 90-550 years of hydrological activity. Breaching of the Jezero rim occurred in at least three distinct episodes, which spanned a far longer time-period than overall delta formation. This evolutionary history implies that the Jezero-lake floor would have been a haven for fine-grained sediment accumulation and hosted an active environment of significant astrobiological importance.", "keywords": ["Geologic Sediments", "Evolution", " Chemical", "550", "Extraterrestrial Environment", "[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences", "Mars", "Neretva Vallis", "15. Life on land", "Jezero fan-delta", "Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)", "01 natural sciences", "Fluvial activity", "Lake", "Lakes", "[SDU.STU.PL]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Planetology", "Space and Planetary Science", "13. Climate action", "Taverne", "Exobiology", "0103 physical sciences", "[SDU.STU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences", "Sedimentology", " Fluvial activity", " Jezero fan-delta", " Lake", " Landing site", " Mars", " Neretva Vallis", "[SDU.STU.PL] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Planetology", "Landing site", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/pdf/10.1089/ast.2020.2228"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1089/ast.2020.2228"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Astrobiology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1089/ast.2020.2228", "name": "item", "description": "10.1089/ast.2020.2228", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1089/ast.2020.2228"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/gcb.13902", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:18:38Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-09-11", "title": "CO2 evasion from boreal lakes: Revised estimate, drivers of spatial variability, and future projections", "description": "Abstract<p>Lakes (including reservoirs) are an important component of the global carbon (C) cycle, as acknowledged by the fifth assessment report of the IPCC. In the context of lakes, the boreal region is disproportionately important contributing to 27% of the worldwide lake area, despite representing just 14% of global land surface area. In this study, we used a statistical approach to derive a prediction equation\uffc2\uffa0for the partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) in lakes as a function of lake area, terrestrial net primary productivity (NPP), and precipitation (r2\uffc2\uffa0=\uffc2\uffa0.56), and to create the first high\uffe2\uff80\uff90resolution, circumboreal map (0.5\uffc2\uffb0) of lake pCO2. The map of\uffc2\uffa0pCO2 was combined with lake area from the recently published GLOWABO database and three different estimates of the gas transfer velocity k to produce a resulting map of CO2 evasion (FCO2). For the boreal region, we estimate an average, lake area weighted, pCO2 of 966 (678\uffe2\uff80\uff931,325) \uffce\uffbcatm and a total\uffc2\uffa0FCO2 of 189 (74\uffe2\uff80\uff93347) Tg\uffc2\uffa0C\uffc2\uffa0year\uffe2\uff88\uff921, and evaluate the corresponding uncertainties based on Monte Carlo simulation. Our estimate of FCO2 is approximately twofold greater than previous estimates, as a result of methodological and data source differences. We use our results along with published estimates of the other C fluxes through inland waters to derive a C budget for the boreal region, and find that FCO2 from lakes is the most significant flux of the land\uffe2\uff80\uff90ocean aquatic continuum, and of a similar magnitude as emissions from forest fires. Using the model and applying it to spatially resolved projections of terrestrial NPP and precipitation while keeping everything else constant, we predict a 107% increase in boreal lake FCO2 under emission scenario RCP8.5 by 2100. Our projections are largely driven by increases in terrestrial NPP over the same period, showing the very close connection between the terrestrial and aquatic C cycle.</p", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "Precipitation", "precipitation", "01 natural sciences", "Lake", "Environnement et pollution", "carbon budget", "Carbon budget", "Geovetenskap och relaterad milj\u00f6vetenskap", "terrestrial NPP", "boreal", "Climate change", "Boreal", "lake", "Ecosystem", "Future projections", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "Ecologie", "Arctic Regions", "Terrestrial NPP", "Carbon Dioxide", "Models", " Theoretical", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "Carbon", "Lakes", "climate change", "13. Climate action", "[SDU.STU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences", "contr\u00f4le de la pollution", "CO2", "Technologie de l'environnement", "Earth and Related Environmental Sciences", "future projections", "Forecasting"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/gcb.13902"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13902"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Global%20Change%20Biology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/gcb.13902", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/gcb.13902", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/gcb.13902"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-10-16T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5061/dryad.h8j5648", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:21:29Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data from: An affordable and reliable assessment of aquatic decomposition: tailoring the Tea Bag Index to surface waters", "description": "Open AccessLitter decomposition is a vital part of the global carbon cycle as it  determines not only the amount of carbon to be sequestered, but also how  fast carbon re-enters the cycle. Freshwater systems play an active role in  the carbon cycle as it receives, and decomposes, terrestrial litter  material alongside decomposing aquatic plant litter. Decomposition of  organic matter in the aquatic environment is directly controlled by water  temperature and nutrient availability, which are continuously affected by  global change. We adapted the Tea Bag Index (TBI), a highly standardized  methodology for determining soil decomposition, for lakes by incorporating  a leaching factor. By placing Lipton pyramid tea bags in the aquatic  environment for 3 hours, we quantified the period of intense leaching  which usually takes place prior to litter (tea) decomposition. Standard  TBI methodology was followed after this step to determine how fast  decomposition takes place (decomposition rate, k1) and how much of the  material cannot be broken down and is thus sequestered (stabilization  factor, S). A Citizen Science project was organized to test the aquatic  TBI in 40 European lakes located in four climate zones, ranging from  oligotrophic to hypereutrophic systems. We expected that warmer and/or  eutrophic lakes would have a higher decomposition rate and a more  efficient microbial community resulting in less tea material to be  sequestered. The overall high decomposition rates (k1) found confirm the  active role lakes play in the global carbon cycle. Across climate regions  the lakes in the warmer temperate zone displayed a higher decomposition  rate (k1) compared to the colder lakes in the continental and polar zones.  Across trophic states, decomposition rates were higher in eutrophic lakes  compared to oligotrophic lakes. Additionally, the eutrophic lakes showed a  higher stabilization (S), thus a less efficient microbial community,  compared to the oligotrophic lakes, although the variation within this  group was high. Our results clearly show that the TBI can be used to  adequately assess the decomposition process in aquatic systems. Using  \u201calien standard litter\u201d such as tea provides a powerful way to compare  decomposition across climates, trophic states and ecosystems. By providing  standardized protocols, a website, as well as face to face meetings, we  also showed that collecting scientifically relevant data can go hand in  hand with increasing scientific and environmental literacy in  participants. Gathering process-based information about lake ecosystems  gives managers the best tools to anticipate and react to future global  change. Furthermore, combining this process-based information with citizen  science, thus outreach, is in complete agreement with the Water Framework  Directive goals as set in 2010.", "keywords": ["decomposition constant", "Verwerkte data", "European lakes", "european lakes", "Carbon cycle", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "13. Climate action", "carbon cycle", "citizen science", "Processed data", "14. Life underwater", "lake management", "standardized ecological assay"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Seelen, Laura, Flaim, Giovanna, Keuskamp, Joost, Teurlincx, Sven, Arias Font, Raquel, Tolunay, Duygu, Fr\u00e1nkov\u00e1, Mark\u00e9ta, \u0160umberov\u00e1, Kate\u0159ina, Temponeras, Maria, Lenhardt, Mirjana, Jennings, Eleanor, de Senerpont Domis, L.N.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.h8j5648"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5061/dryad.h8j5648", "name": "item", "description": "10.5061/dryad.h8j5648", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5061/dryad.h8j5648"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.34894/NPT2CF", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:21:09Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data: Geochemical, sedimentological and microbial diversity in two thermokarst lakes of Far Eastern Siberia", "description": "The data set includes the results of biogeochemical and sedimentary analyses on 4 sediment cores (69.5 cm - 113 cm) from two thermokarst lakes in Far East Siberia near the town of Chokurdakh. The analysis include lake depth measurements, linescan imaging, XRF scans, grainsize distribution, loss-on-ignition, porewater content, magnetic susceptibility, dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentration, sediment density, stable carbon isotope measurements of DOC and soil organic carbon and radiocarbon ages.", "keywords": ["Earth and Environmental Science", "Yedoma", "Arctic permafrost", "Thermokarst lakes; Far East Siberia; Arctic permafrost; Yedoma; SOC; Microbial Diversity", "Earth and Environmental Sciences", "Far East Siberia", "Thermokarst lakes", "SOC", "15. Life on land", "Environmental Research", "Natural Sciences", "Geosciences", "Microbial Diversity"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Meisel, Ove H., Rijkers, Ruud, Dean, Joshua F., In 'T Zandt, Michiel H., Van Huissteden, Ko, Maximov, Trofim C., Karsanaev, Sergey V., Marchesini Belelli, Luca, Goovaerts, Arne, Wacker, Lukas, Reichart, Gert-Jan, Bouillon, Steven, Welte, Cornelia U., Jetten, Mike S. M., Vonk, Jorien E., Dolman, Han,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.34894/NPT2CF"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.34894/NPT2CF", "name": "item", "description": "10.34894/NPT2CF", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.34894/NPT2CF"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.15024429", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:22:44Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Climate change and the transformation of non-toxic sediments into toxic soils", "description": "RestrictedENG: In recent years, the floodplain lakes of the Vistula River in Poland have been drying up and the sediments have been transforming into soils. The data show changes in physical and chemical properties between the sediments and the soils that developed from them. The study included texture, pH, hydrolytic acidity, total alkaline cations, total nitrogen, organic carbon, total content of Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, P as well as heavy metals (Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn) and their speciation. In addition, a toxicity assessment of both materials was performed.   PL: W ostatnich latach starorzecza Wis\u0142y wysychaj\u0105, a osady przekszta\u0142caj\u0105 si\u0119 w gleby. Dane pokazuj\u0105 zmiany w\u0142a\u015bciwo\u015bci fizycznych i chemicznych mi\u0119dzy osadami a glebami, kt\u00f3re si\u0119 z nich wykszta\u0142ci\u0142y. Badania obejmowa\u0142y uziarnienie, pH, kwasowo\u015b\u0107 hydrolityczn\u0105, ca\u0142kowit\u0105 zawarto\u015b\u0107 kation\u00f3w zasadowych, azot ca\u0142kowity, w\u0119giel organiczny, ca\u0142kowit\u0105 zawarto\u015b\u0107 Al, Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, Na, P, a tak\u017ce metali ci\u0119\u017ckich (Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn) i ich specjacj\u0119. Ponadto przeprowadzono ocen\u0119 toksyczno\u015bci obydwu materia\u0142\u00f3w.", "keywords": ["small lakes", "climate change", "13. Climate action", "sediments", "toxicity assessment", "15. Life on land", "heavy metals", "heavy metal speciation", "6. Clean water", "soil"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Gmitrowicz-Iwan, Joanna", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15024429"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.15024429", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.15024429", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.15024429"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-09-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10072/411486", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:24:24Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-11-25", "title": "Cross-continental importance of CH4 emissions from dry inland-waters", "description": "Despite substantial advances in quantifying greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from dry inland waters, existing estimates mainly consist of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. However, methane (CH4) may also be relevant due to its higher Global Warming Potential (GWP). We report CH4 emissions from dry inland water sediments to i) provide a cross-continental estimate of such emissions for different types of aquatic systems (i.e., lakes, ponds, reservoirs, and streams) and climate zones (i.e., tropical, continental, and temperate); and ii) determine the environmental factors that control these emissions. CH4 emissions from dry inland waters were consistently higher than emissions observed in adjacent uphill soils, across climate zones and in all aquatic systems except for streams. However, the CH4 contribution (normalized to CO2 equivalents; CO2-eq) to the total GHG emissions of dry inland waters was similar for all types of aquatic systems and varied from 10 to 21%. Although we discuss multiple controlling factors, dry inland water CH4 emissions were most strongly related to sediment organic matter content and moisture. Summing CO2 and CH4 emissions revealed a cross-continental average emission of 9.6\u00a0\u00b1\u00a017.4\u00a0g\u00a0CO2-eq\u00a0m-2\u00a0d-1 from dry inland waters. We argue that increasing droughts likely expand the worldwide surface area of atmosphere-exposed aquatic sediments, thereby increasing global dry inland water CH4 emissions. Hence, CH4 cannot be ignored if we want to fully understand the carbon (C) cycle of dry sediments.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "550", "Nitrous Oxide", "Aquatic Ecology", "Carbon Dioxide", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "[SDU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]", "Greenhouse Gases", "Lakes", "Rivers", "[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]", "13. Climate action", "Ecological Microbiology", "11. Sustainability", "ddc:570", "Methane", "Institut f\u00fcr Biochemie und Biologie", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10072/411486"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Science%20of%20The%20Total%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10072/411486", "name": "item", "description": "10072/411486", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10072/411486"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-03-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/269611", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:24:30Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-03-17", "title": "The influence of pH on dissolved organic matter fluorescence in inland waters", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Fluorescence is an easily available analytical technique used to assess the optical characteristics of dissolved organic matter (DOM).</p></article>", "keywords": ["[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean", "570", "Atmosphere", "[SDU.OCEAN] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean", " Atmosphere", "Hydrogen-Ion Concentration", "Milj\u00f6vetenskap", "Dissolved Organic Matter", "01 natural sciences", "[SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", " environment", "6. Clean water", "Lakes", "13. Climate action", "14. Life underwater", "[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", "Organic Chemicals", "environment", "Environmental Sciences", "Humic Substances", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2022/AY/D1AY01702K"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10261/269611"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Analytical%20Methods", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/269611", "name": "item", "description": "10261/269611", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/269611"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/378668", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:24:34Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-09-25", "title": "The relevance of environment vs. composition on dissolved organic matter degradation in freshwaters", "description": "Abstract<p>Dissolved organic matter (DOM) composition exerts a direct control on its degradation and subsequent persistence in aquatic ecosystems. Yet, under certain conditions, the degradation patterns of DOM cannot be solely explained by its composition, highlighting the relevance of environmental conditions for DOM degradation. Here, we experimentally assessed the relative influence of composition vs. environment on DOM degradation by performing degradation bioassays using three contrasting DOM sources inoculated with a standardized bacterial inoculum under five distinct environments. The DOM degradation kinetics modeled using reactivity continuum models showed that composition was more important than environment in determining the bulk DOM decay patterns. Changes in DOM composition resulted from the interaction between DOM source and environment. The role of environment was stronger on shaping the bacterial community composition, but the intrinsic nature of the DOM source exerted stronger control on the DOM degradation function.</p", "keywords": ["LAKES", "0301 basic medicine", "550", "[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "Oceanografi", " hydrologi och vattenresurser", "COMMUNITY COMPOSITION", "CARBON", "River sediments", "Oceanography", " Hydrology and Water Resources", "03 medical and health sciences", "Compostos org\u00e0nics", "[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", "[CHIM] Chemical Sciences", "Organic compounds", "RIVER", "[CHIM]Chemical Sciences", "14. Life underwater", "DOM", "Ecologia fluvial", "0303 health sciences", "MOLECULAR SIGNATURES", "PERSISTENCE", "Sediments fluvials", "SHIFTS", "6. Clean water", "Stream ecology", "[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", " environment", "FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY", "13. Climate action", "PATTERNS", "[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "environment"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lno.11606"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10261/378668"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Limnology%20and%20Oceanography", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/378668", "name": "item", "description": "10261/378668", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/378668"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-09-25T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/273667", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:25:19Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-09-11", "title": "CO2 evasion from boreal lakes: Revised estimate, drivers of spatial variability, and future projections", "description": "Abstract<p>Lakes (including reservoirs) are an important component of the global carbon (C) cycle, as acknowledged by the fifth assessment report of the IPCC. In the context of lakes, the boreal region is disproportionately important contributing to 27% of the worldwide lake area, despite representing just 14% of global land surface area. In this study, we used a statistical approach to derive a prediction equation\uffc2\uffa0for the partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) in lakes as a function of lake area, terrestrial net primary productivity (NPP), and precipitation (r2\uffc2\uffa0=\uffc2\uffa0.56), and to create the first high\uffe2\uff80\uff90resolution, circumboreal map (0.5\uffc2\uffb0) of lake pCO2. The map of\uffc2\uffa0pCO2 was combined with lake area from the recently published GLOWABO database and three different estimates of the gas transfer velocity k to produce a resulting map of CO2 evasion (FCO2). For the boreal region, we estimate an average, lake area weighted, pCO2 of 966 (678\uffe2\uff80\uff931,325) \uffce\uffbcatm and a total\uffc2\uffa0FCO2 of 189 (74\uffe2\uff80\uff93347) Tg\uffc2\uffa0C\uffc2\uffa0year\uffe2\uff88\uff921, and evaluate the corresponding uncertainties based on Monte Carlo simulation. Our estimate of FCO2 is approximately twofold greater than previous estimates, as a result of methodological and data source differences. We use our results along with published estimates of the other C fluxes through inland waters to derive a C budget for the boreal region, and find that FCO2 from lakes is the most significant flux of the land\uffe2\uff80\uff90ocean aquatic continuum, and of a similar magnitude as emissions from forest fires. Using the model and applying it to spatially resolved projections of terrestrial NPP and precipitation while keeping everything else constant, we predict a 107% increase in boreal lake FCO2 under emission scenario RCP8.5 by 2100. Our projections are largely driven by increases in terrestrial NPP over the same period, showing the very close connection between the terrestrial and aquatic C cycle.</p", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "Precipitation", "precipitation", "01 natural sciences", "Lake", "Environnement et pollution", "carbon budget", "Carbon budget", "Geovetenskap och relaterad milj\u00f6vetenskap", "terrestrial NPP", "boreal", "Climate change", "Boreal", "lake", "Ecosystem", "Future projections", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "Ecologie", "Arctic Regions", "Terrestrial NPP", "Carbon Dioxide", "Models", " Theoretical", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "Carbon", "Lakes", "climate change", "13. Climate action", "[SDU.STU] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences", "contr\u00f4le de la pollution", "CO2", "Technologie de l'environnement", "Earth and Related Environmental Sciences", "future projections", "Forecasting"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/gcb.13902"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/273667"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Global%20Change%20Biology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/273667", "name": "item", "description": "2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/273667", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/273667"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-10-16T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "2434/1115155", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:25:32Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-06-12", "title": "Anthropogenic pollution may enhance natural transformation in water, favouring the spread of antibiotic resistance genes", "description": "Aquatic ecosystems are crucial in the antimicrobial resistance cycle. While intracellular DNA has been extensively studied to understand human activity's impact on antimicrobial resistance gene (ARG) dissemination, extracellular DNA is frequently overlooked. This study examines the effect of anthropogenic water pollution on microbial community diversity, the resistome, and ARG dissemination. We analyzed intracellular and extracellular DNA from wastewater treatment plant effluents and lake surface water by shotgun sequencing. We also conducted experiments to evaluate anthropogenic pollution's effect on transforming extracellular DNA (using Gfp-plasmids carrying ARGs) within a natural microbial community. Chemical analysis showed treated wastewater had higher anthropogenic pollution-related parameters than lake water. The richness of microbial community, antimicrobial resistome, and high-risk ARGs was greater in treated wastewaters than in lake waters both for intracellular and extracellular DNA. Except for the high-risk ARGs, richness was significantly higher in intracellular than in extracellular DNA. Several ARGs were associated with mobile genetic elements and located on plasmids. Furthermore, Gfp-plasmid transformation within a natural microbial community was enhanced by anthropogenic pollution levels. Our findings underscore anthropogenic pollution's pivotal role in shaping microbial communities and their antimicrobial resistome. Additionally, it may facilitate ARG dissemination through extracellular DNA plasmid uptake.", "keywords": ["Bacteria", "Antibiotic resistance", "Microbiota", "Water Pollution", "Metagenome assembled genomes", "Drug Resistance", " Microbial", "Horizontal gene transfer", "Wastewater", "extracellular DNA; antibiotic resistance; metagenome assembled genomes; transformation; horizontal gene transfer", "Transformation", "Anti-Bacterial Agents", "Lakes", "Extracellular DNA", "Genes", " Bacterial", "Drug Resistance", " Bacterial", "Water Microbiology", "Plasmids"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://air.unimi.it/bitstream/2434/1115155/2/Sivalingam%20et%20al%202024.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/2434/1115155"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Hazardous%20Materials", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2434/1115155", "name": "item", "description": "2434/1115155", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2434/1115155"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "35298579", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:26:13Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-03-17", "title": "The influence of pH on dissolved organic matter fluorescence in inland waters", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Fluorescence is an easily available analytical technique used to assess the optical characteristics of dissolved organic matter (DOM).</p></article>", "keywords": ["[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean", "570", "Atmosphere", "[SDU.OCEAN] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean", " Atmosphere", "Hydrogen-Ion Concentration", "Milj\u00f6vetenskap", "Dissolved Organic Matter", "01 natural sciences", "[SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", " environment", "6. Clean water", "Lakes", "13. Climate action", "14. Life underwater", "[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", "Organic Chemicals", "environment", "Environmental Sciences", "Humic Substances", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2022/AY/D1AY01702K"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/35298579"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Analytical%20Methods", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "35298579", "name": "item", "description": "35298579", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/35298579"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "37951108", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:26:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-11-10", "title": "Water quality in a large complex catchment: Significant effects of land use and soil type but limited ability to detect trends", "description": "Globally, significant societal resources are devoted to mitigating negative effects of eutrophication from excessive phosphorus (P) and nitrogen (N) loading. Potential effectiveness of mitigation measures and possible confounding factors are often assessed using studies conducted in headwater catchments. However, success is often evaluated based on trends in river mouth water chemistry. It is not clear how transferrable insights from headwater catchments are to larger rivers. Here, relationships between P and suspended solids (SS) identified in small agricultural headwater catchments were applied to 30 larger, mixed land use catchments draining into M\u00e4laren, a Swedish great lake. Relationships identified in headwater streams between SS concentration, catchment agricultural land percentage and arable land clay content were corroborated for the larger catchments (R2\u00a0=\u00a00.59, p-value<0.001. The same was true for connections between SS and particulate P (R2\u00a0=\u00a00.74, p-value<0.001). This study highlights the importance of agricultural land, clay content and SS for P transport, on both smaller headwater as well as larger catchment scales, supporting the use of headwater findings on larger, management relevant scales. Consequently, these relationships should be used to target mitigation measures to reduce SS and P losses. To explore the effectiveness of mitigation measures on water quality, we assessed long-term (20 year) trends in tributary water quality and compared these trends to the amount of mitigation measures implemented in the catchment. Overall improving trends were detected using regional Mann Kendall tests, but few decreasing trends in nutrient concentrations were found for individual sites using Generalized Additive Models (GAM). The lack of significant trends and identifiable connections to amount of mitigation measures implemented could be due to several reasons, e.g. insufficient time for recently implemented measures to have an effect, ongoing release of legacy P as well as low areal coverage and poor spatial placement of implemented measures. In addition, trend detection requires large amounts of data and the results should be carefully interpreted and communicated.", "keywords": ["Environmental Sciences (social aspects to be 507)", "Agriculture", "Phosphorus", "Oceanography", " Hydrology", " Water Resources", "15. Life on land", "Oceanography", "6. Clean water", "Soil", "Lakes", "Rivers", "13. Climate action", "Water Quality", "Water Resources", "Clay", "Hydrology", "Environmental Monitoring"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/32300/1/sandstr%C3%B6m-s-et-al-20231212.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/37951108"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Environmental%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "37951108", "name": "item", "description": "37951108", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/37951108"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "116d7828-7f69-4896-8d7a-09585f70d493", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[13.46, 53.29], [13.46, 53.43], [13.88, 53.43], [13.88, 53.29], [13.46, 53.29]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Fusarium"}, {"id": "Fusarium culmorum"}, {"id": "Fusarium equiseti"}, {"id": "Fusarium oxysporum"}, {"id": "Fusarium sporotrichioides"}, {"id": "Gibberella zeae"}, {"id": "Fusarium solani"}, {"id": "Alternaria"}, {"id": "winter wheat"}, {"id": "weeds"}, {"id": "mycotoxins"}, {"id": "trichothecenes"}, {"id": "zearalenone"}, {"id": "quantitative polymerase chain reaction"}, {"id": "kettle holes"}, {"id": "glacial lakes"}, {"id": "ponds"}, {"id": "pathogenic fungi"}, {"id": "pathogens"}, {"id": "agricultural sciences"}, {"id": "agricultural landscape"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Lebensr\u00e4ume und Biotope"}, {"id": "Verteilung der Arten"}, {"id": "Landwirtschaft"}, {"id": "Wissenschaft"}, {"id": "Bodennutzung"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Brandenburg"}, {"id": "Uckermark"}, {"id": "Quillow"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2023-11-14", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2023-07-20", "language": "eng", "title": "Fusarium abundance and diversity and Alternaria abundance on weeds and wheat ears in transitions zones between kettle hole edge and field and field edge and field.       - Abundance of Fusaria and Alternaria on weed plants", "description": "The table contains the abundances of Fusarium and Alternaria detected on weed plants determined by qPCR and culture-dependent methods (potato dextrose agar with chloramphenicol). \n\nGeneral description see mother table: (https://doi.org/10.4228/zalf-zh6h-df38); Related datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "Fusarium", "Fusarium culmorum", "Fusarium equiseti", "Fusarium oxysporum", "Fusarium sporotrichioides", "Gibberella zeae", "Fusarium solani", "Alternaria", "winter wheat", "weeds", "mycotoxins", "trichothecenes", "zearalenone", "quantitative polymerase chain reaction", "kettle holes", "glacial lakes", "ponds", "pathogenic fungi", "pathogens", "agricultural sciences", "agricultural landscape", "opendata", "Boden", "Lebensr\u00e4ume und Biotope", "Verteilung der Arten", "Landwirtschaft", "Wissenschaft", "Bodennutzung", "Germany", "Brandenburg", "Uckermark", "Quillow"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Marina Gerling", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Marina.Gerling@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Str. 84"], "city": "D-15374 M\u00fcnchberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": null, "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-7039-5499", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Marina M\u00fcller", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "mmueller@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Str.84"], "city": "D-14374 M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": null, "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Michael Glemnitz", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "mglemnitz@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Str.84"], "city": "D-15374 M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": null, "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-6506-1889", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Grit von der Waydbrink", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["dataCurator"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "grit.waydbrink@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Str. 84"], "city": "D-15374 M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": null, "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Data collection: Part 1/3 ,table: Abundance of Fusaria and Alternaria on weed plants"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=616f4686-078a-4d60-9fd5-3629389010a1", "rel": "information"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/616f4686-078a-4d60-9fd5-3629389010a1", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "116d7828-7f69-4896-8d7a-09585f70d493", "name": "item", "description": "116d7828-7f69-4896-8d7a-09585f70d493", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/116d7828-7f69-4896-8d7a-09585f70d493"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2019-05-01T00:00:00Z", "2020-07-19T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "307f5669-0ada-416f-9dda-27d71b0b7b75", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[13.46, 53.29], [13.46, 53.43], [13.88, 53.43], [13.88, 53.29], [13.46, 53.29]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Fusarium"}, {"id": "Fusarium culmorum"}, {"id": "Fusarium equiseti"}, {"id": "Fusarium oxysporum"}, {"id": "Fusarium sporotrichioides"}, {"id": "Gibberella zeae"}, {"id": "Fusarium solani"}, {"id": "Alternaria"}, {"id": "winter wheat"}, {"id": "weeds"}, {"id": "mycotoxins"}, {"id": "trichothecenes"}, {"id": "zearalenone"}, {"id": "quantitative polymerase chain reaction"}, {"id": "kettle holes"}, {"id": "glacial lakes"}, {"id": "ponds"}, {"id": "pathogenic fungi"}, {"id": "pathogens"}, {"id": "agricultural sciences"}, {"id": "agricultural landscape"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Lebensr\u00e4ume und Biotope"}, {"id": "Verteilung der Arten"}, {"id": "Landwirtschaft"}, {"id": "Wissenschaft"}, {"id": "Bodennutzung"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Brandenburg"}, {"id": "Uckermark"}, {"id": "Quillow"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2023-11-14", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2023-07-20", "language": "eng", "title": "Fusarium abundance and diversity and Alternaria abundance on weeds and wheat ears in transitions zones between kettle hole edge and field and field edge and field.       - Mycotoxin content of the harvest samples", "description": "The table shows the concentrations of the mycotoxins deoxynivalenol DON and zearalenone ZEA in the wheat crop samples at the different transect points. \n\nGeneral description see mother table: (https://doi.org/10.4228/zalf-zh6h-df38); Related datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "Fusarium", "Fusarium culmorum", "Fusarium equiseti", "Fusarium oxysporum", "Fusarium sporotrichioides", "Gibberella zeae", "Fusarium solani", "Alternaria", "winter wheat", "weeds", "mycotoxins", "trichothecenes", "zearalenone", "quantitative polymerase chain reaction", "kettle holes", "glacial lakes", "ponds", "pathogenic fungi", "pathogens", "agricultural sciences", "agricultural landscape", "opendata", "Boden", "Lebensr\u00e4ume und Biotope", "Verteilung der Arten", "Landwirtschaft", "Wissenschaft", "Bodennutzung", "Germany", "Brandenburg", "Uckermark", "Quillow"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Marina Gerling", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Marina.Gerling@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Str. 84"], "city": "D-15374 M\u00fcnchberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": null, "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-7039-5499", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Marina M\u00fcller", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "mmueller@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Str.84"], "city": "D-14374 M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": null, "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Michael Glemnitz", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "mglemnitz@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Str.84"], "city": "D-15374 M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": null, "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-6506-1889", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Grit von der Waydbrink", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["dataCurator"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "grit.waydbrink@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Str. 84"], "city": "D-15374 M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": null, "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Data collection: Part 3/3 ,table: Mycotoxin content of the harvest samples"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=616f4686-078a-4d60-9fd5-3629389010a1", "rel": "information"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/616f4686-078a-4d60-9fd5-3629389010a1", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "307f5669-0ada-416f-9dda-27d71b0b7b75", "name": "item", "description": "307f5669-0ada-416f-9dda-27d71b0b7b75", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/307f5669-0ada-416f-9dda-27d71b0b7b75"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2019-05-01T00:00:00Z", "2020-07-19T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "arpa_09:03151-META:20170302:081500", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[6.8, 45.46], [6.8, 45.99], [7.95, 45.99], [7.95, 45.46], [6.8, 45.46]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "inlandWaters"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Geologia"}, {"id": "Idrografia"}, {"id": "Suolo"}], "scheme": "http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/inspire_themes"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Regionale"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Laghi"}], "scheme": "ARPA"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Directive 2000/60/EC"}, {"id": "Water bodies (Water Framework Directive)"}, {"id": "Surface water bodies (Water Framework Directive)Lakes (Water Framework Directive)"}], "scheme": "INSPIRE priority data set"}], "updated": "2022-10-05", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2017-01-01", "language": "ita", "title": "Dati Arpa - Catasto laghi della Valle d'Aosta", "description": "Il catasto dei laghi predisposto all\u2019ARPA nasce per esigenze di pianificazione dell\u2019attivit\u00e0 di monitoraggio alla fine degli anni 90.La base di partenza \u00e8 il catasto regionale disponibile nel 1998 a cui sono stati aggiunti, nel tempo, molti laghi all'epoca non censiti. Si rimanda al link http://www.arpa.vda.it/images/files/catasto_dei_laghi_valdostani.pdf per approfondimenti.", "formats": [{"name": "geo+json"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}], "keywords": ["Geologia", "Idrografia", "Suolo", "Regionale", "Laghi", "Directive 2000/60/EC", "Water bodies (Water Framework Directive)", "Surface water bodies (Water Framework Directive)Lakes (Water Framework Directive)", "EU"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "Agenzia Regionale per la Protezione dell'Ambiente della Valle D'Aosta", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "arpa@arpa.vda.it"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://www.arpa.vda.it", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "denominator": "2000", "distancevalue": "1", "distanceuom": "http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/ISO_19139_Schemas/resources/uom/ML_gmxUom.xml#m"}, "links": [{"href": "https://mappe.regione.vda.it/pub/GeoNavSCT/index.html?metadato=MTD210N0001", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://metadati.partout.it/metadata_images/Laghi.jpg", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/arpa_09%3A03151-META%3A20170302%3A081500", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "arpa_09:03151-META:20170302:081500", "name": "item", "description": "arpa_09:03151-META:20170302:081500", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/arpa_09:03151-META:20170302:081500"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["1999-05-26T00:00:00Z", "2030-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "b8e9b1f6-a138-418a-88ea-18a5399bdc80", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[13.46, 53.29], [13.46, 53.43], [13.88, 53.43], [13.88, 53.29], [13.46, 53.29]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Fusarium"}, {"id": "winter wheat"}, {"id": "Alternaria"}, {"id": "grass weeds"}, {"id": "Poaceae"}, {"id": "kettle holes"}, {"id": "ponds"}, {"id": "glacial lakes"}, {"id": "pathogenic fungi"}, {"id": "pathogens"}, {"id": "seasons"}, {"id": "agricultural sciences"}, {"id": "environmental sciences"}, {"id": "plant sciences"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Lebensr\u00e4ume und Biotope"}, {"id": "Verteilung der Arten"}, {"id": "Bodenbedeckung"}, {"id": "Wissenschaftliche Forschung"}, {"id": "Landwirtschaft"}, {"id": "Ackerland"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Free Keywords"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. 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