{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.05.052", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:16:00Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2011-06-26", "title": "Poor Efficacy Of Herbicides In Biochar-Amended Soils As Affected By Their Chemistry And Mode Of Action", "description": "We evaluated wheat straw biochar produced at 450\u00b0C for its ability to influence bioavailability and persistence of two commonly used herbicides (atrazine and trifluralin) with different modes of action (photosynthesis versus root tip mitosis inhibitors) in two contrasting soils. The biochar was added to soils at 0%, 0.5% and 1.0% (w/w) and the herbicides were applied to those soil-biochar mixes at nil, half, full, two times, and four times, the recommended dosage (H(4)). Annual ryegrass (Lolium rigidum) was grown in biochar amended soils for 1 month. Biochar had a positive impact on ryegrass survival rate and above-ground biomass at most of the application rates, and particularly at H(4). Within any given biochar treatment, increasing herbicide application decreased the survival rate and fresh weight of above-ground biomass. Biomass production across the biochar treatment gradient significantly differed (p<0.01) and was more pronounced in the case of atrazine than trifluralin. For example, the dose-response analysis showed that in the presence of 1% biochar in soil, the value of GR(50) (i.e. the dose required to reduce weed biomass by 50%) for atrazine increased by 3.5 times, whereas it increased only by a factor of 1.6 in the case of trifluralin. The combination of the chemical properties and the mode of action governed the extent of biochar-induced reduction in bioavailability of herbicides. The greater biomass of ryegrass in the soil containing the highest biochar (despite having the highest herbicide residues) demonstrates decreased bioavailability of the chemicals caused by the wheat straw biochar. This work clearly demonstrates decreased efficacy of herbicides in biochar amended soils. The role played by herbicide chemistry and mode of action will have major implications in choosing the appropriate application rates for biochar amended soils.", "keywords": ["Carbon sequestration", "2. Zero hunger", "Bioavailability", "Herbicides", "Bound residue", "Weed control", "01 natural sciences", "630", "Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry", "6. Clean water", "Trifluralin", "Persistence", "Biochar", "Soil", "Charcoal", "Lolium", "Atrazine", "Biomass", "Environmental Restoration and Remediation", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.05.052"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Chemosphere", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.05.052", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.05.052", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.05.052"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2011-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/lno.11606", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:14:28Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-09-25", "title": "The relevance of environment vs. composition on dissolved organic matter degradation in freshwaters", "description": "Abstract<p>Dissolved organic matter (DOM) composition exerts a direct control on its degradation and subsequent persistence in aquatic ecosystems. Yet, under certain conditions, the degradation patterns of DOM cannot be solely explained by its composition, highlighting the relevance of environmental conditions for DOM degradation. Here, we experimentally assessed the relative influence of composition vs. environment on DOM degradation by performing degradation bioassays using three contrasting DOM sources inoculated with a standardized bacterial inoculum under five distinct environments. The DOM degradation kinetics modeled using reactivity continuum models showed that composition was more important than environment in determining the bulk DOM decay patterns. Changes in DOM composition resulted from the interaction between DOM source and environment. The role of environment was stronger on shaping the bacterial community composition, but the intrinsic nature of the DOM source exerted stronger control on the DOM degradation function.</p", "keywords": ["LAKES", "0301 basic medicine", "550", "[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "Oceanografi", " hydrologi och vattenresurser", "COMMUNITY COMPOSITION", "CARBON", "River sediments", "Oceanography", " Hydrology and Water Resources", "03 medical and health sciences", "Compostos org\u00e0nics", "[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", "[CHIM] Chemical Sciences", "Organic compounds", "RIVER", "[CHIM]Chemical Sciences", "14. Life underwater", "DOM", "Ecologia fluvial", "0303 health sciences", "MOLECULAR SIGNATURES", "PERSISTENCE", "Sediments fluvials", "SHIFTS", "6. Clean water", "Stream ecology", "[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", " environment", "FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY", "13. Climate action", "PATTERNS", "[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "environment"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lno.11606"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/lno.11606"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Limnology%20and%20Oceanography", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/lno.11606", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/lno.11606", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/lno.11606"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-09-25T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10460-009-9239-0", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:15:00Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2009-09-22", "title": "The Shifting Ground Of Swidden Agriculture On Palawan Island, The Philippines", "description": "Recent literature describing the process and pathways of the agrarian transition in Southeast Asia suggests that the rise of agricultural intensification and the growth of commodity markets will lead to the demise of swidden agriculture. This paper offers a longitudinal overview of the conditions that drive the agrarian transition amongst indigenous swidden cultivators and migrant paddy farmers in central Palawan Island, the Philippines. In line with regional agrarian change, we describe how a history of conservation policies has criminalized and pressured swidden farmers to adopt more intensive \u201cmodern\u201d agricultural practices. We examine how indigenous swidden cultivators adjust their practice in response to recent changes in policies, security of harvests, and socio-cultural values vis-a-vis intensification. Rather than suggest that this transition will lead to the demise of swidden, results reveal that farmers instead negotiate a shifting ground in which they lean on and value swidden as a means of negotiating agrarian change.", "keywords": ["Persistence", "2. Zero hunger", "Palawan Island", "Agrarian transition", "0211 other engineering and technologies", "1102 Agronomy and Crop Science", "02 engineering and technology", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Indigenous", "333", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Dressler, W, Pulhin, J,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460-009-9239-0"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agriculture%20and%20Human%20Values", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10460-009-9239-0", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10460-009-9239-0", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10460-009-9239-0"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2009-09-23T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2021.109043", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:16:36Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-01-08", "title": "Unraveling the emergence and population diversity of Listeria monocytogenes in a newly built meat facility through whole genome sequencing", "description": "The food processing environments of a newly opened meat processing facility were sampled in ten visits carried out during its first 1.5\u00a0years of activity and analyzed for the presence of Listeria monocytogenes. A total of 18 L. monocytogenes isolates were obtained from 229 samples, and their genomes were sequenced to perform comparative genomic analyses. An increase in the frequency of isolation of L. monocytogenes and in the diversity of sequence types (STs) detected was observed along time. Although the strains isolated belonged to six different STs (ST8, ST9, ST14, ST37, ST121 and ST155), ST9 was the most abundant (8 out of 18 strains). Low (0 and 2) single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) distances were found between two pairs of ST9 strains isolated in both cases 3\u00a0months apart from the same processing room (Lm-1267 and Lm-1705, with a 2 SNPs distance in the core genome; Lm-1265 and Lm-1706, with a 0 SNPs distance), which suggests that these strains may be persistent L. monocytogenes strains in the food processing environment. Most strains showed an in silico attenuated virulence potential either through the truncation of InlA (in 67% of the isolates) or the absence of other virulence factors involved in cell adhesion or invasion. Twelve of the eighteen L. monocytogenes isolates contained a plasmid, which ranged in size from 4 to 87 Kb and harbored stress survival, in addition to heavy metals and biocides resistance determinants. Identical or highly similar plasmids were identified for various sets of L. monocytogenes ST9 isolates, which suggests the clonal expansion and persistence of plasmid-containing ST9 strains in the processing environments of the meat facility. Finally, the analysis of the L. monocytogenes genomes available in the NCBI database, and their associated metadata, evidenced that strains from ST9 are more frequently reported in Europe, linked to foods, particularly to meat and pork products, and less represented among clinical isolates than other L. monocytogenes STs. It also showed that the ST9 strains here isolated were more closely related to the European isolates, which clustered together and separated from ST9 North American isolates.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "Meat", "Food Handling", "Swine", "Virulence Factors", "Tecnolog\u00eda de los alimentos", "Food processing environment", "Persistence", "03 medical and health sciences", "Manufacturing and Industrial Facilities", "Floors and Floorcoverings", "Animals", "2. Zero hunger", "0303 health sciences", "Virulence", "Whole Genome Sequencing", "Genetic Variation", "Gen\u00e9tica", "Listeria monocytogenes", "Europe", "Genes", " Bacterial", "Whole genome sequencing", "Food Microbiology", "Equipment Contamination", "Disinfectants", "Plasmids"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2021.109043"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/International%20Journal%20of%20Food%20Microbiology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2021.109043", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2021.109043", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2021.109043"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.tree.2020.10.006", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:17:23Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-11-06", "title": "Organic Matter Degradation across Ecosystem Boundaries: The Need for a Unified Conceptualization", "description": "The global carbon cycle connects organic matter (OM) pools in soil, freshwater, and marine ecosystems with the atmosphere, thereby regulating their size and reactivity. Due to the complexity of biogeochemical processes and historically compartmentalized disciplines, ecosystem-specific conceptualizations of OM degradation have emerged independently of developments in other ecosystems. Recent discussions regarding the relative importance of molecular composition and ecosystem properties on OM degradation have diverged in opposing directions across subdisciplines, leaving our understanding inconsistent. Ecosystem-dependent theories are problematic since properties unique to an ecosystem may change in response to anthropogenic stressors, including climate change. The next breakthrough in our understanding of OM degradation requires a shift in focus towards developing a unified theory of controls on OM across ecosystems.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "[CHIM.ANAL] Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry", "global carbon cycle", "[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "Climate Change", "Concept Formation", "soil", "Carbon Cycle", "Global carbon cycle", "Soil", "03 medical and health sciences", "Freshwater", "[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry", "[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", "Dissolved organic matter", "14. Life underwater", "degradation rates", "freshwater", "Ecosystem", "organic matter", "Degradation rates", "0303 health sciences", "Marine", "marine", "biogeochemical cycles", "organic matter persistence", "dissolved organic matter", "15. Life on land", "Milj\u00f6vetenskap", "Biogeochemical cycles", "Carbon", "[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", " environment", "Organic matter persistence", "13. Climate action", "Organic matter", "[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "environment", "Environmental Sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2020.10.006"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Trends%20in%20Ecology%20%26amp%3B%20Evolution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.tree.2020.10.006", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.tree.2020.10.006", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.tree.2020.10.006"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1039/c9en00261h", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:17:56Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-04-24", "title": "Dietary exposure to silver nitrate compared to two forms of silver nanoparticles in rainbow trout: bioaccumulation potential with minimal physiological effects", "description": "<p>Overall, fish showed more Ag accumulation from AgNO<sub>3</sub> and Ag NP exposures compared to the Ag<sub>2</sub>S NP treatment.</p>", "keywords": ["Total silver concentration", "Toxicity", "Silver sulphide", "0211 other engineering and technologies", "Translocation", "Biopersistence", "02 engineering and technology", "In chemico digestiblity", "01 natural sciences", "Chronic exposure", "6. Clean water", "Silver body distribution", "Sub-lethal toxicity", "Biodistribution", "Retention", "Clearance", "In chemico digestibility assay", "In vitro digestibility", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2019/EN/C9EN00261H"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1039/c9en00261h"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Science%3A%20Nano", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1039/c9en00261h", "name": "item", "description": "10.1039/c9en00261h", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1039/c9en00261h"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1039/c8en00981c", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:17:56Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-01-24", "title": "An assessment of the dietary bioavailability of silver nanomaterials in rainbow trout using an ex vivo gut sac technique", "description": "<p>The uptake of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) by the gut of fishes is poorly understood.</p>", "keywords": ["Total silver concentration", "0211 other engineering and technologies", "Biopersistence", "02 engineering and technology", "Bioaccumulation potential", "Chloride", "01 natural sciences", "Rapid testing", "Fish", "In vitro", "Short term exposure", "Gut", "Environmental aging", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2019/EN/C8EN00981C"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1039/c8en00981c"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Science%3A%20Nano", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1039/c8en00981c", "name": "item", "description": "10.1039/c8en00981c", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1039/c8en00981c"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5061/dryad.2280gb60m", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:21:28Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-01-06", "title": "Soil profile pits, carbon and vegetation data of an old Anogeissus grove in Mole National Park, Ghana", "description": "Open AccessFormation of forest islands in West Africa has been linked to  anthropogenic soil improvement resulting in luxuriant tree growth in  otherwise open savanna landscapes. However, there is limited understanding  of how such unique ecosystems modulate soil carbon (C) dynamics and  nutrient cycling. In this study, we report soil nutrient characteristics  and two distinct soil organic carbon pools of Anogeissus grove (forest  island) associated with abandoned village sites of the Mole National Park  in the Guinea savanna or tropical continental climatic zone of Ghana,  taking opportunity of a previously published study in Biotropica in 1978.  We compared present-day differences in soil characteristics between the  previously studied forest grove and adjoining open savanna in the Park and  evaluated vegetation dynamics since first measurement in 1974. Overall, we  see changes related to self-thinning and expansion of the grove on a  decadal timescale. Soil organic matter and available phosphorus contents  were greater in the grove and increased by 19.6 and 18.7%, respectively  over time, showing persistence after four decades. Mineral associated  organic carbon (MAOC) differed significantly (p&lt;0.05) between the  vegetation types, being 3.44% in the grove and 2.34% in the savanna. The  grove was ca. 25% greater in particulate organic carbon (POC) content than  the savanna. In both vegetation types, &gt;55% of carbon was  stabilized in the mineral fraction. Our study demonstrates long-term human  impacts on soil and vegetation and offers a clear nature-based solution  for climate change mitigation through sustainable land management by  indigenous people towards achievement of the \u20184p1000\u2019 initiative.", "keywords": ["forest island", "Agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "FOS: Agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "persistence", "Anthropogenic", "Soil carbon"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Logah, Vincent, Abubakari, Farida, Issifu, Hamza, Adjei-Gyapong, Thomas, Baidoo, Emmanuel, Abubakari, Awudu, Okonkwo, Gerard, Hamelink, Jaap, Pyck, Maaike, Ocansey, Caleb Melenya, Tetteh, Erasmus Narteh, Ametsitsi, George, Veenendaal, Elmar,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.2280gb60m"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5061/dryad.2280gb60m", "name": "item", "description": "10.5061/dryad.2280gb60m", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5061/dryad.2280gb60m"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/ejss.13396", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-07-25T16:18:42Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-07-03", "title": "The importance of biochar quality and pyrolysis yield for soil carbon sequestration in practice", "description": "Abstract                   <p>                     Biochar is a carbon (C)\uffe2\uff80\uff90rich material produced from biomass by anoxic or oxygen\uffe2\uff80\uff90limited thermal treatment known as pyrolysis. Despite substantial gaseous losses of C during pyrolysis, incorporating biochar in soil has been suggested as an effective long\uffe2\uff80\uff90term option to sequester CO                     2                     for climate change mitigation, due to the intrinsic stability of biochar C. However, no universally applicable approach that combines biochar quality and pyrolysis yield into an overall metric of C sequestration efficiency has been suggested yet. To ensure safe environmental use of biochar in agricultural soils, the International Biochar Initiative and the European Biochar Certificate have developed guidelines on biochar quality. In both guidelines, the hydrogen\uffe2\uff80\uff90to\uffe2\uff80\uff90organic C (H/C                     org                     ) ratio is an important quality criterion widely used as a proxy of biochar stability, which has been recognized also in the new EU regulation 2021/2088. Here, we evaluate the biochar C sequestration efficiency from published data that comply with the biochar quality criteria in the above guidelines, which may regulate future large\uffe2\uff80\uff90scale field application in practice. The sequestration efficiency is calculated from the fraction of biochar C remaining in soil after 100\uffe2\uff80\uff89years (F                     perm                     ) and the C\uffe2\uff80\uff90yield of various feedstocks pyrolyzed at different temperatures. Both parameters are expressed as a function of H/C                     org                     . Combining these two metrics is relevant for assessing the mitigation potential of the biochar economy. We find that the C sequestration efficiency for stable biochar is in the range of 25%\uffe2\uff80\uff9350% of feedstock C. It depends on the type of feedstock and is in general a non\uffe2\uff80\uff90linear function of H/C                     org                     . We suggest that for plant\uffe2\uff80\uff90based feedstock, biochar production that achieves H/C                     org                     of 0.38\uffe2\uff80\uff930.44, corresponding to pyrolysis temperatures of 500\uffe2\uff80\uff93550\uffc2\uffb0C, is the most efficient in terms of soil carbon sequestration. Such biochars reveal an average sequestration efficiency of 41.4% (\uffc2\uffb14.5%) over 100\uffe2\uff80\uff89years.                   </p", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "soil amendment", "H/C ratio", "biochar certification", "carbon farming", "persistence", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "7. Clean energy", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "13. Climate action", "sequestration efficiency", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "permanence", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.13396"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/European%20Journal%20of%20Soil%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/ejss.13396", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/ejss.13396", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/ejss.13396"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.20944/preprints202410.1469.v1", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-07-25T16:20:04Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-10-22", "title": "Impact of Legacy Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) and Perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) on GABA Receptor-Mediated Currents in Neuron-like Neuroblastoma Cells: Insights into Neurotoxic Mechanisms and Health Implications", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) are persistent environmental pollutants, raising concerns due to their widespread presence and disruptive biological effects. These compounds are highly stable, allowing them to bioaccumulate in the environment and living organisms, potentially impacting critical physiological functions such as hormonal balance, immune response, and increasing cancer risk. Despite regulatory restrictions, their pervasive nature necessitates further research into their potential effects on cellular and neuronal function. This study first evaluated the cytotoxic effects of PFOS and PFOA on S1 neuroblastoma cells, revealing a dose-dependent reduction in cell viability for PFOS, while PFOA exhibited minimal toxicity until millimolar concentrations. We further investigated their potential to modulate GABAergic neurotransmission using patch-clamp electrophysiology. Both PFOS and PFOA caused a significant, but reversible, reduction in GABA receptor-mediated currents following one-minute pre-treatment. These findings suggest that PFOS and PFOA can interfere with both cellular viability and GABAergic signaling, providing critical insights into their functional impacts and highlighting the need for further investigation into the long-term consequences of PFAS exposure on nervous system health.</p></article>", "keywords": ["electrophysiology", " GABAergic signaling", " neurotoxicity", " PFAS", " persistence", " toxicology", "RA1190-1270", "neurotoxicity", "PFAS", "Toxicology. Poisons", "610", "persistence", "Therapeutics. Pharmacology", "RM1-950", "electrophysiology", "GABAergic signaling", "Article", "toxicology"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Laura Lagostena, Davide Rotondo, Davide Gualandris, Antonio Calisi, Candida Lorusso, Valeria Magnelli, Francesco Dondero,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://iris.cnr.it/bitstream/20.500.14243/511081/1/jox-14-00094.pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4713/14/4/94/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202410.1469.v1"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Xenobiotics", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.20944/preprints202410.1469.v1", "name": "item", "description": "10.20944/preprints202410.1469.v1", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.20944/preprints202410.1469.v1"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-10-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.10624919", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:22:00Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data from: Can permanent grassland soils with elevated organic carbon buffer negative effects of more persistent precipitation regimes on forage grass performance?", "description": "This dataset relatest to the published article 'Can permanent grassland soils with elevated organic carbon buffer negative effects of more persistent precipitation regimes on forage grass performance?' in Science Of The Total Environment (see https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170623).", "keywords": ["Chemistry", "Soil Organic Carbon", "Climate Change", "Longer dry and wet spells", "Weather persistence", "Biology", "Grassland"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10624919"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.10624919", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.10624919", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.10624919"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.5736535", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-07-25T16:23:31Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Supporting data for manuscript: Beyond Bulk", "description": "Open AccessWe used soil density fraction data from The International Soil Radiocarbon Database (ISRaD v. 1.1.2 Lawrence et al., 2020; www.soilradiocarbon.org). ISRaD is an online repository for environmental radiocarbon data with a specific emphasis on soils and soil fractions. We utilized a subset of ISRaD data comprising measurements of radiocarbon (persistence), organic C concentration (abundance), or the proportion of organic C in the mineral-associated fraction (distribution) made on soil density fractions for the current analysis. Radiocarbon data are reported in units of \ufffd\ufffd<sup>14</sup>C (\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd) normalized to account for the year of sampling (Shi et al., 2020) (see below). In studies that employed sequential density separation (isolation of multiple free light, occluded light, and heavy fractions for the same sample), the multiple fractions were combined by taking a mass-weighted average for C abundance and C-weighted average for \ufffd\ufffd<sup>14</sup>C values. C distribution among density fractions was normalized to sum to 100%. Overall, our meta-analysis included data from 52 studies. In addition to C measurements, ISRaD compiles ancillary data regarding site and sample characteristics that were either provided directly in the associated published works or provided as supplementary information from manuscript authors. When variables of interest were not available directly through ISRaD, these variables were populated through utilization of geolocated databases (see supplemental materials in associated published manuscript).", "keywords": ["soil fractions", " radiocarbon", " persistence", " soil organic matter", " soil carbon", " climate change", " terrestrial carbon cycle", "15. Life on land"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Heckman, Katherine A, Pries, Caitlin EH, Lawrence, Corey R, Rasmussen, Craig, Crow, Susan E, Hoyt, Alison M, von Fromm, Sophie F, Shi, Zheng, Stoner, Shane, McGrath, Casey, Beem-Miller, Jeffrey, Berhe, Asmeret A, Blankinship, Joseph C, Keiluweit, Marco, Mar\u00edn-Spiotta, Erika, Monroe, J Grey, Plante, Alain F, Sierra, Carlos A, Thompson, Aaron, Wagai, Rota,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5736535"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.5736535", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.5736535", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.5736535"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-11-29T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/346849", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-07-25T16:24:43Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-07-03", "title": "The importance of biochar quality and pyrolysis yield for soil carbon sequestration in practice", "description": "Abstract                   <p>                     Biochar is a carbon (C)\uffe2\uff80\uff90rich material produced from biomass by anoxic or oxygen\uffe2\uff80\uff90limited thermal treatment known as pyrolysis. Despite substantial gaseous losses of C during pyrolysis, incorporating biochar in soil has been suggested as an effective long\uffe2\uff80\uff90term option to sequester CO                     2                     for climate change mitigation, due to the intrinsic stability of biochar C. However, no universally applicable approach that combines biochar quality and pyrolysis yield into an overall metric of C sequestration efficiency has been suggested yet. To ensure safe environmental use of biochar in agricultural soils, the International Biochar Initiative and the European Biochar Certificate have developed guidelines on biochar quality. In both guidelines, the hydrogen\uffe2\uff80\uff90to\uffe2\uff80\uff90organic C (H/C                     org                     ) ratio is an important quality criterion widely used as a proxy of biochar stability, which has been recognized also in the new EU regulation 2021/2088. Here, we evaluate the biochar C sequestration efficiency from published data that comply with the biochar quality criteria in the above guidelines, which may regulate future large\uffe2\uff80\uff90scale field application in practice. The sequestration efficiency is calculated from the fraction of biochar C remaining in soil after 100\uffe2\uff80\uff89years (F                     perm                     ) and the C\uffe2\uff80\uff90yield of various feedstocks pyrolyzed at different temperatures. Both parameters are expressed as a function of H/C                     org                     . Combining these two metrics is relevant for assessing the mitigation potential of the biochar economy. We find that the C sequestration efficiency for stable biochar is in the range of 25%\uffe2\uff80\uff9350% of feedstock C. It depends on the type of feedstock and is in general a non\uffe2\uff80\uff90linear function of H/C                     org                     . We suggest that for plant\uffe2\uff80\uff90based feedstock, biochar production that achieves H/C                     org                     of 0.38\uffe2\uff80\uff930.44, corresponding to pyrolysis temperatures of 500\uffe2\uff80\uff93550\uffc2\uffb0C, is the most efficient in terms of soil carbon sequestration. Such biochars reveal an average sequestration efficiency of 41.4% (\uffc2\uffb14.5%) over 100\uffe2\uff80\uff89years.                   </p", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "soil amendment", "Biochar certification", "H/C ratio", "biochar certification", "carbon farming", "Sequestration efficiency", "Soil amendment", "persistence", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "7. Clean energy", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "Carbon farming", "Permanence", "Persistence", "13. Climate action", "sequestration efficiency", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "permanence", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/346849"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/European%20Journal%20of%20Soil%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/346849", "name": "item", "description": "10261/346849", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/346849"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/376885", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:24:45Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-11-06", "title": "Organic Matter Degradation across Ecosystem Boundaries: The Need for a Unified Conceptualization", "description": "The global carbon cycle connects organic matter (OM) pools in soil, freshwater, and marine ecosystems with the atmosphere, thereby regulating their size and reactivity. Due to the complexity of biogeochemical processes and historically compartmentalized disciplines, ecosystem-specific conceptualizations of OM degradation have emerged independently of developments in other ecosystems. Recent discussions regarding the relative importance of molecular composition and ecosystem properties on OM degradation have diverged in opposing directions across subdisciplines, leaving our understanding inconsistent. Ecosystem-dependent theories are problematic since properties unique to an ecosystem may change in response to anthropogenic stressors, including climate change. The next breakthrough in our understanding of OM degradation requires a shift in focus towards developing a unified theory of controls on OM across ecosystems.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "[CHIM.ANAL] Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry", "global carbon cycle", "[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "Climate Change", "Concept Formation", "soil", "Carbon Cycle", "Global carbon cycle", "Soil", "03 medical and health sciences", "Freshwater", "[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry", "[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", "Dissolved organic matter", "14. Life underwater", "degradation rates", "freshwater", "Ecosystem", "organic matter", "Degradation rates", "0303 health sciences", "Marine", "marine", "biogeochemical cycles", "organic matter persistence", "dissolved organic matter", "15. Life on land", "Milj\u00f6vetenskap", "Biogeochemical cycles", "Carbon", "[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", " environment", "Organic matter persistence", "13. Climate action", "Organic matter", "[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "environment", "Environmental Sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/376885"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Trends%20in%20Ecology%20%26amp%3B%20Evolution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/376885", "name": "item", "description": "10261/376885", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/376885"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/378668", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:24:45Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-09-25", "title": "The relevance of environment vs. composition on dissolved organic matter degradation in freshwaters", "description": "Abstract<p>Dissolved organic matter (DOM) composition exerts a direct control on its degradation and subsequent persistence in aquatic ecosystems. Yet, under certain conditions, the degradation patterns of DOM cannot be solely explained by its composition, highlighting the relevance of environmental conditions for DOM degradation. Here, we experimentally assessed the relative influence of composition vs. environment on DOM degradation by performing degradation bioassays using three contrasting DOM sources inoculated with a standardized bacterial inoculum under five distinct environments. The DOM degradation kinetics modeled using reactivity continuum models showed that composition was more important than environment in determining the bulk DOM decay patterns. Changes in DOM composition resulted from the interaction between DOM source and environment. The role of environment was stronger on shaping the bacterial community composition, but the intrinsic nature of the DOM source exerted stronger control on the DOM degradation function.</p", "keywords": ["LAKES", "0301 basic medicine", "550", "[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "Oceanografi", " hydrologi och vattenresurser", "COMMUNITY COMPOSITION", "CARBON", "River sediments", "Oceanography", " Hydrology and Water Resources", "03 medical and health sciences", "Compostos org\u00e0nics", "[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", "[CHIM] Chemical Sciences", "Organic compounds", "RIVER", "[CHIM]Chemical Sciences", "14. Life underwater", "DOM", "Ecologia fluvial", "0303 health sciences", "MOLECULAR SIGNATURES", "PERSISTENCE", "Sediments fluvials", "SHIFTS", "6. Clean water", "Stream ecology", "[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", " environment", "FLUORESCENCE SPECTROSCOPY", "13. Climate action", "PATTERNS", "[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "environment"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://aslopubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/lno.11606"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10261/378668"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Limnology%20and%20Oceanography", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/378668", "name": "item", "description": "10261/378668", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/378668"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-09-25T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "11579/198702", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:25:05Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-10-22", "title": "Impact of Legacy Perfluorooctane Sulfonate (PFOS) and Perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) on GABA Receptor-Mediated Currents in Neuron-like Neuroblastoma Cells: Insights into Neurotoxic Mechanisms and Health Implications", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) are persistent environmental pollutants, raising concerns due to their widespread presence and disruptive biological effects. These compounds are highly stable, allowing them to bioaccumulate in the environment and living organisms, potentially impacting critical physiological functions such as hormonal balance, immune response, and increasing cancer risk. Despite regulatory restrictions, their pervasive nature necessitates further research into their potential effects on cellular and neuronal function. This study first evaluated the cytotoxic effects of PFOS and PFOA on S1 neuroblastoma cells, revealing a dose-dependent reduction in cell viability for PFOS, while PFOA exhibited minimal toxicity until millimolar concentrations. We further investigated their potential to modulate GABAergic neurotransmission using patch-clamp electrophysiology. Both PFOS and PFOA caused a significant, but reversible, reduction in GABA receptor-mediated currents following one-minute pre-treatment. These findings suggest that PFOS and PFOA can interfere with both cellular viability and GABAergic signaling, providing critical insights into their functional impacts and highlighting the need for further investigation into the long-term consequences of PFAS exposure on nervous system health.</p></article>", "keywords": ["electrophysiology", " GABAergic signaling", " neurotoxicity", " PFAS", " persistence", " toxicology", "RA1190-1270", "neurotoxicity", "PFAS", "Toxicology. Poisons", "610", "persistence", "Therapeutics. Pharmacology", "RM1-950", "electrophysiology", "GABAergic signaling", "Article", "toxicology"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://iris.cnr.it/bitstream/20.500.14243/511081/1/jox-14-00094.pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4713/14/4/94/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/11579/198702"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Xenobiotics", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "11579/198702", "name": "item", "description": "11579/198702", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/11579/198702"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-10-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3097621087", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-25T16:26:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-11-06", "title": "Organic Matter Degradation across Ecosystem Boundaries: The Need for a Unified Conceptualization", "description": "The global carbon cycle connects organic matter (OM) pools in soil, freshwater, and marine ecosystems with the atmosphere, thereby regulating their size and reactivity. Due to the complexity of biogeochemical processes and historically compartmentalized disciplines, ecosystem-specific conceptualizations of OM degradation have emerged independently of developments in other ecosystems. Recent discussions regarding the relative importance of molecular composition and ecosystem properties on OM degradation have diverged in opposing directions across subdisciplines, leaving our understanding inconsistent. Ecosystem-dependent theories are problematic since properties unique to an ecosystem may change in response to anthropogenic stressors, including climate change. The next breakthrough in our understanding of OM degradation requires a shift in focus towards developing a unified theory of controls on OM across ecosystems.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "[CHIM.ANAL] Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry", "global carbon cycle", "[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "Climate Change", "Concept Formation", "soil", "Carbon Cycle", "Soil", "03 medical and health sciences", "[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry", "[SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", "14. Life underwater", "degradation rates", "freshwater", "Ecosystem", "organic matter", "0303 health sciences", "marine", "biogeochemical cycles", "organic matter persistence", "dissolved organic matter", "15. Life on land", "Milj\u00f6vetenskap", "Carbon", "[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", " environment", "13. Climate action", "[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "environment", "Environmental Sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/3097621087"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Trends%20in%20Ecology%20%26amp%3B%20Evolution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3097621087", "name": "item", "description": "3097621087", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3097621087"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}], "links": [{"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "This document as GeoJSON", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=Persistence&f=json", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "alternate", "type": "text/html", "title": "This document as HTML", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=Persistence&f=html", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection URL", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"type": "application/geo+json", "rel": "first", "title": "items (first)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=Persistence&", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "last", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "items (last)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=Persistence&offset=17", "hreflang": "en-US"}], "numberMatched": 17, "numberReturned": 17, "distributedFeatures": [], "timeStamp": "2026-07-26T09:18:03.252068Z"}