{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.1016/j.agee.2006.09.012", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:15:12Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2006-11-14", "title": "Influence Of No-Tillage On The Distribution And Lability Of Phosphorus In Finnish Clay Soils", "description": "Abstract   No-tillage (NT) is a method adopted to reduce erosion and particulate phosphorus (P) load from arable land to watercourses. However, it has been found to increase the loss of dissolved P with surface runoff, but the reasons for that have rarely been examined in detail. The objective of the present study was to determine the chemical factors explaining this response by investigating the impact of NT on the type and distribution of P reserves as well as on organic carbon (C) in the 0\u201335\u00a0cm topsoil layer of clay soil profiles (Vertic Cambisols). Soil samples were taken from two experimental fields (Jokioinen and Aurajoki) at 0\u20135, 5\u201320 and 20\u201335\u00a0cm depths in conventionally tilled (CT) and non-tilled (for 4\u20135 years) plots. The plots had been cultivated and fertilized according to the common field practices in Finland (15\u201318\u00a0kg\u00a0P and 100\u2013128\u00a0kg\u00a0N\u00a0ha \u22121 \u00a0year \u22121 ).  Inorganic and organic P reserves characterized by a modified Chang and Jackson fractionation procedure were not significantly affected by the cultivation methods. However, in the uppermost soil layer (0\u20135\u00a0cm) in NT of the Jokioinen field, the labile P determined by water extraction (P w ) increased significantly, whereas the increase in P extracted with acid ammonium acetate (P AAC ) remained statistically insignificant. The increase in labile P coincided with a significant increase in organic carbon (C), which supports the theory that competition between organic anions and phosphate for the same sorption sites on oxide surfaces will enhance the lability of soil P. In the Aurajoki field with distinct soil cracking, P w  and P AAC  were not affected by NT in the uppermost soil layer, but they increased in the deepest soil layer (20\u201335\u00a0cm) concomitantly with an increase in Al-bound P and organic C. However, the increases were not statistically significant. In both fields, soil acidification due to the repeated application of N fertilizers at a shallow soil depth as well as the accumulation of organic C lowered pH of the uppermost soil layer in NT compared to the deeper soil layers. The results indicated that even short-term NT can increase the labile P in clay soil. However, further studies are needed to assess the long-term changes in lability of surface soil P and, consequently, the possible need for readjustment of the fertilization level in NT.", "keywords": ["suorakylv\u00f6", "2. Zero hunger", "330", "no-tillage", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "puskurikyky", "6. Clean water", "ploughing", "inorganic phosphorus", "kynt\u00f6", "Suomi", "clay soils", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Ka", "savimaat", "water-soluble phosphorus", "phosphorus", "fosfori", "P buffering capacit", "vesiliukoinen fosfori", "Finland", "ep\u00e4orgaaninen fosfori", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2006.09.012"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agriculture%2C%20Ecosystems%20%26amp%3B%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.agee.2006.09.012", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.agee.2006.09.012", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.agee.2006.09.012"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.eja.2020.126009", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:15:47Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-02-14", "title": "A framework to type crop management strategies within a production situation to improve the comprehension of weed communities", "description": "Abstract   Farmers facing the same production situation may have different farming objectives and thus farming practices. However, the latter are rarely precisely described since studies often use a unique indicator of soil use intensity, showing a weak explanatory value of biotic pressures. Our aim was to develop a framework to identify crop management strategies based on (i) 14 indicators of farming practices collected in 203 fields from 2004 to 2016 through interviews with the 23 farmers managing the fields, and (ii) a discussion with the farmers to assess to what extent they are valid. Then, we assessed how much these strategies helped improving our understanding of 412 weed communities surveyed in their fields. Indicators of farming intensity (e.g. treatment frequency index) was converted into ratios by dividing with the mean value of all the fields cultivated with the same crop in the same year. We identified eight crop management strategies with cluster analysis within a 950-ha area exposed to the same production situation. They differed, in decreasing order of importance, by the diversity of crops, tillage intensity, pesticide and fertiliser uses. The interviews of the farmers validated their assignment to each strategy. The interviews revealed the reasons why farmers implement a single or various strategies in their fields (seven farmers practiced two or three strategies because of differences in soil types or history of fields). The outputs of the classification gave them additional information on how their farming system differed from those of their neighbours. Using crop management strategies improved the quality of the statistical models predicting weed richness, cumulated weed richness over the 2008\u20132013 period, weed abundance and the frequency of weeding failure. This framework is useful to identify crop management strategies and to share information with farmers in order to be used to redesign cropping systems toward a more environmentally friendly agriculture.", "keywords": ["[SDE] Environmental Sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "0106 biological sciences", "mouldboard ploughing", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "treatment frequency index", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "630", "nitrogen", "[SDE]Environmental Sciences", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "participatory research", "tillage intensity", "weeding failure"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2020.126009"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/European%20Journal%20of%20Agronomy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.eja.2020.126009", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.eja.2020.126009", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.eja.2020.126009"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-04-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11104-016-2986-y", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:14:57Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-07-17", "title": "Interaction Of Long-Term Nitrogen Fertilizer Application, Crop Rotation, And Tillage System On Soil Carbon And Nitrogen Dynamics", "description": "Tillage system and crop rotation influences soil organic carbon (SOC) and total N (TN), but there remains considerable uncertainty in the response of C and N dynamics to fertilizer N inputs. A long-term (11-yr) experiment on a clay loam Orthic Humic Gleysol at Ridgetown, Ontario, Canada was used to evaluate the impact of fertilizer N applications (in-season zero N (\u2212N) compared to (+N) 100 and 80\u00a0kg\u00a0N\u00a0ha-1\u00a0yr.-1 to corn (Zea mays L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), respectively) on soil attributes. The cropping systems consisted of continuous corn (CC), corn-soybean (Glycine max L.) (C-S) and corn-soybean-wheat (C-S-W) rotations using conventional moldboard plough and no-till systems. Soil was collected from the 0\u2013120\u00a0cm profile in 5, 10, and 20\u00a0cm increments and analyzed for SOC and TN. The effect and interaction of N fertilization on soil attributes was highly dependent on crop rotation and tillage system. The gain in SOC and TN contents due to +N fertilizer was greatest (up to 31 and 57\u00a0% relative to the -N control, respectively) in the 0\u201320\u00a0cm depth with the C-S-W rotation, and lowest under CC, which showed no N fertilizer effect. However, differences in SOC and TN were not confined to the surface 20\u00a0cm, as N fertilizer treatments significantly influenced the contents at 20\u201360 and 60\u2013120\u00a0cm in certain rotation and tillage systems; C-S-W was the most responsive to N fertilizer-induced SOC and TN gains. Using regression analysis, we found that higher SOC contents corresponded to lower variability in the 5-yr. mean corn yield, which suggests that the inclusion of winter wheat in a C-S rotation may have important implications for sustainable and resilient agroecosystems in humid, temperate climates.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "synthetic nitrogen fertilizer", "no-till", "soil organic matter", "Triticum aestivum", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "moldboard plow/plough conventional tillage", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "continuous corn Zea mays", "winter wheat Triticum aestivum", "winter wheat"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-016-2986-y"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20and%20Soil", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11104-016-2986-y", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11104-016-2986-y", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11104-016-2986-y"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-07-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.06.014", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:16:08Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2011-07-23", "title": "Tillage Practices Of A Clay Loam Soil Affect Soil Aggregation And Associated C And P Concentrations", "description": "article i nfo Under long-term cultivation, greater accumulations of soil organic matter (SOM) and phosphorus (P) are found in the surface soil layer under no-till (NT) versus mouldboard ploughing (MP) practices. Our objective was to evaluate the effects of NT and MP practices on concomitant SOM and P distribution and sorption characteristics among water-stable aggregates and non-aggregated particles. The study was conducted in Quebec, Canada, as part of a long-term corn and soybean rotation experiment (established since 1992) on a clay loam soil of the St-Blaise series (Dark Grey Gleysol). Soil samples were collected in the fall of 2007 in the 0-5 cm layer from plots under NT and MP receiving 35 kg P ha -1 and 160 kg N ha -1 . Samples were separated into three water-stable aggregate-sized classes (macro, 2000-250 \u03bcm; meso, 250-180 \u03bcm; micro, 180- 53 \u03bcm) and (silt+clay)-sized particles (b53 \u03bcm) using wet-sieving. Macro aggregates made up 60.2 and 48.5% of total soil weight under NT and MP, respectively. In wet-sieved soils from NT plots, water-extractable P (Pw) concentration increased in the order (silt+clay)-sized particlesbmicro-bmeso-bmacro-aggregates; under MP, micro-, meso-, and macro-aggregate fractions had the same Pw concentration, while the (silt+clay)- sized particles showed the lowest Pw concentration. The hierarchy observed among aggregate-sized classes", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "ORGANIC CARBON", "[SDV.EE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology", " environment", "SOL ARGILO-LIMONEUX", "MOULDBOARD PLOUGHING", "SOIL AGGREGATION", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "NO TILL", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "PHOSPHORUS DYNAMICS", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.06.014"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Geoderma", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.06.014", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.06.014", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.geoderma.2011.06.014"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2011-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.still.2006.11.005", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:16:50Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2007-01-04", "title": "Tillage Effect On C Stocks Of A Clayey Oxisol Under A Soybean-Based Crop Rotation In The Brazilian Cerrado Region", "description": "Abstract   A large area (180\u00a0Mha) of central Brazil is occupied by a savanna biome known as the Cerrado. Annual rainfall in this region varies from 1200 to 2000\u00a0mm, although there is a long (\u223c5 month) dry season with almost no rain. This region is regarded by Brazilians as their agricultural frontier and there is a steady growth in the area dedicated to permanent cropping in the region, which today is estimated to occupy 14\u00a0Mha. Owing to the dearth of long-term experiments, the impact of continuous cropping on soil carbon stocks remains unclear. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of different tillage systems (zero till (ZT) and conventional tillage (CT)) on the change in soil carbon stocks over a 20-year period of the same crop sequence compared to that under a neighbouring area of native vegetation (NV). Only approximately 10\u00a0Mg\u00a0ha\u22121 of soil carbon in the 0\u2013100\u00a0cm depth interval was lost under continuous ZT. However, under CT systems losses were greater (up to 30\u00a0Mg\u00a0C\u00a0ha\u22121) when the mouldboard plough was used and/or tillage was performed twice a year. We did not have access to instrumentation to accurately assess soil charcoal but the C/N data and peroxide and dichromate oxidative techniques suggested that \u223c40% of soil C was in this form. The 13C natural abundance of soil profiles indicated that residues of crops (maize) and the spontaneous annual fallow of Brachiaria spp. resulted in integration of significant C4 residues to a depth of at least 40\u00a0cm. It would appear that zero tillage, which is already widely adopted in the Cerrado region of Brazil, will have only a small negative long-term impact on soil C stocks, but ploughing, especially more than once a year, will lead to considerably larger soil C losses.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Soil organic matter", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Cerrado region", "Zero tillage", "Charcoal", "Disc plough", "Mouldboard plough", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Soil carbon accumulation", "13C", "Soybean", "Brazil"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2006.11.005"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2006.11.005", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2006.11.005", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2006.11.005"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.still.2008.09.007", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Closed Access", "updated": "2026-04-16T16:16:52Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2008-11-13", "title": "Effect Of Soil Structure Disturbance On Erosion And Phosphorus Losses From Finnish Clay Soil", "description": "Abstract   No-till (NT) has proved to be an effective method to reduce erosion and losses of particulate phosphorus (PP) from fields to watercourses. However, the accumulation of P in the uppermost soil layer and the increased leaching risk of dissolved reactive phosphorus (DRP) in surface runoff reduce the environmental benefits of NT. The objective of this study was to determine whether the concentration of DRP in percolates could be decreased by mixing surface soil (0\u20135\u00a0cm) and deeper soil layers (5\u201320\u00a0cm) and how this affects erosion. We also tested the impact of high ionic strength on erosion from undisturbed and disturbed soil columns.  Soil samples were collected from conventionally tilled (CT) and non-tilled (for 5 years) plots from a clay field (Vertic Cambisol) at 0\u20132.5, 2.5\u201310 and 10\u201320\u00a0cm depths. Moreover, undisturbed and disturbed soil columns representing the same plots were saturated with water in the laboratory and allowed to drain. The physico-chemical properties of the percolates were analysed to unravel the impact of cultivation methods and disruption of the aggregate structure. To see the effect of high ionic strength on detachment of soil particles, the soil columns were leached with ammonium acetate solution.  The low pH of NT surface soil had enhanced the sorption of P and easily-soluble P had accumulated in the uppermost soil layer. Surprisingly, this enrichment did not increase the DRP concentration in the percolates when water percolated through the 0\u20135 or 0\u201320\u00a0cm soil layers. Disruption of the aggregate structure increased the turbidity and concentrations of suspended solids and PP in the percolates. In the NT samples, this action increased the concentration of DRP relatively more than in the CT samples. When the disturbed soil columns were leached with a solution of high ionic strength, the turbidity of the eluates was almost as low as before the breakage.  To prevent erosion and the leaching of PP and DRP, we have to ensure an even water infiltration by improving the soil structure and by avoiding the disruption of stabilized aggregates. Ploughing the surface layer of NT soil can be recommended only if erosion from the field can be kept under control.", "keywords": ["suorakylv\u00f6", "eroosio", "erosion potential", "no-tillage", "undisturbed soil colums", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "erosion", "6. Clean water", "ploughing", "kynt\u00f6", "maan rakenne", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Ka", "phosphorus", "soil structure", "fosfori"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2008.09.007"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2008.09.007", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2008.09.007", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2008.09.007"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2009-04-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.still.2010.05.009", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:16:53Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2010-06-24", "title": "Greenhouse Gas Fluxes In Varying Soils Types Under Conventional And No-Tillage Practices", "description": "Abstract   Consideration of the environmental effects of the no-tillage practice should be made on the basis of its effects on both carbon and nitrogen cycles. There is a lack of data on the effects of the no-till management in the cool and humid climate and typical soil types of Northern Europe. We measured the fluxes of nitrous oxide (N2O), carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4) on conventionally ploughed agricultural soils and on respective soils that had been under no-till practice for 5\u20137 years. Ten chamber measurement investigations were carried out during a 10-month period on six pairs of tilled and no-till fields on clayey (Vertic Cambisols, three pairs), coarse (Eutric Regosols, two pairs), and organic (Dystric Histosols, one pair) soils located between latitudes 60\u00b0 and 62\u00b0 N. The results suggest that there is a risk of increased N2O emissions in the first years of no-till practice under small grain spring cereal cultivation in Northern European boreal climate. Carbon dioxide emissions measured as total ecosystem respiration were either unchanged, increased or decreased under no-till. Fluxes of CH4 were negligible and not affected by no-till practice. Dry bulk density and soil moisture were higher in no-till soils compared to annually mouldboard ploughed soils. Variation in the greenhouse gas fluxes was best explained by the content of carbon and nitrogen in the topsoil of 0\u201320\u00a0cm.", "keywords": ["suorakylv\u00f6", "hiilidioksidi", "2. Zero hunger", "maaper\u00e4", "methane", "carbon dioxide", "610", "dityppioksidi", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "metaani", "ploughing", "soil", "12. Responsible consumption", "kasvihuonekaasut", "kynt\u00f6", "minimum tillage", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Ka"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2010.05.009"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2010.05.009", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2010.05.009", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2010.05.009"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2010-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.still.2011.10.015", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:16:54Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2011-11-23", "title": "No-Till In Northern, Western And South-Western Europe: A Review Of Problems And Opportunities For Crop Production And The Environment", "description": "Open AccessRecent literature on no-till is reviewed with particular emphasis on research on commercial uptake and environmental concerns in northern, western and south-western Europe. Increased interest in no-till, and minimum or reduced tillage, results from changes in the economic circumstances of crop production, the opportunity to increase the area of more profitable autumn-sown crops and increased concern about environmental damage associated with soil inversion by ploughing. Highly contrasting soil and climate types within and between these regions exert a strong influence on the success of no-till. While no-till may often result in crop yields which equal or exceed those obtained after ploughing, modest reductions in yield may be tolerated if production costs are lower than with ploughing. The relative costs of fuel and herbicides have changed appreciably in recent years making no-till more attractive commercially. While effective weed control is an essential aspect of no-till, current herbicide technology may not yet fully achieve this.In northern regions no-till usually allows earlier drilling of winter-sown crops but will give lower soil temperature and higher moisture content in spring, causing delayed drilling of spring-sown crops. No-till soils have greater bulk density and bearing capacity than ploughed soils with a pronounced vertical orientation of macroporosity allowing penetration of roots and water, especially in view of the increased population of deep-burrowing earthworms. Particular care must be taken with no-till to minimise soil damage at harvest and to ensure the even distribution of crop residues prior to drilling.Reduced erosion and runoff after adoption of no-till are widely observed and are of particular importance in southwestern Europe. No-till reduces losses of phosphorus in runoff and, in some cases, reduces the loss of nitrate through leaching. Emissions of greenhouse gases CO2 and N2O from no-till soils are highly variable and depend on complex interactions of soil properties. Emission of CO2 from fuel during machinery usage is always appreciably reduced with no-till. Increased soil organic carbon in surface layers of no-till soils is widely found but may not be associated with increased carbon sequestration throughout the profile. The evaluation of the relative carbon balance for no-till and ploughing depends upon complex inter-relationships between soil and climate factors which are as yet poorly understood. Adoption of no-till could be encouraged by government financial assistance in recognition of environmental benefits, although future restrictions on the use of herbicides may be a deterrent. Opportunities for further research on no-till are outlined.", "keywords": ["[SDV.SA.AGRO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agronomy", "Zero tillage", "2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "Western/South-western Europe", "[SDV.SA.AGRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agronomy", "Direct drilling", "Northern Europe", "No-till", "Ploughing", "15. Life on land", "630", "6. Clean water"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2011.10.015"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2011.10.015", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2011.10.015", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2011.10.015"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2012-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.still.2015.01.012", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:16:56Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-02-06", "title": "Best Management Practices In Northern Agriculture: A Twelve-Year Rotation And Soil Tillage Study In Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean", "description": "In the northern agroecosystem of Saguenay\u2013Lac-Saint-Jean, cash crops such as barley, canola, and field pea are gaining popularity over traditional perennial crops like alfalfa. However, very little information is available on the relatively long-term effect of different crop rotations and soil tillage practices on crop yields and soil quality parameters. This study was conducted at the Normandin Research Farm of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada. Five rotation types [1: Canola\u2013Barley\u2013Barley\u2013Pea (C\u2013B\u2013B\u2013P); 2: Canola\u2013Pea\u2013Barley\u2013Barley (C\u2013P\u2013B\u2013B); 3: Canola\u2013Barley\u2013Pea\u2013Barley (C\u2013B\u2013P\u2013B); 4: Pea monoculture; and 5: Barley monoculture] and two soil tillage practices [1: Chisel plough (CP) and 2: Moldboard plough (MP)] were evaluated. Canola monoculture of was not included. The study began in 1999 on a former alfalfa field and ended in 2010 after three four-year rotation cycles. Barley monoculture decreased yields by 600 kg ha\u22121 in the last five years, whereas field pea monoculture decreased yields by about 1000 kg ha\u22121 in most years. Barley monoculture did not significantly reduce grain yields compared to C\u2013B\u2013B\u2013P and C\u2013P\u2013B\u2013B, highlighting the importance of alternate crops every year. Soil tillage (CP versus MP) did not significantly affect yields for all crops in most years; and when it did have an effect, it showed inconsistencies by either increasing or decreasing grain yields. Soil tillage also had insignificant impact regardless of the rotation type involved. Rotation type and soil tillage had insignificant effect on soil organic matter content, whereas CP increased nitrate and phosphorus content in the 0\u201320 cm soil layer. Rotation type had insignificant impact on soil physical properties, whereas CP improved soil water conductivity by 0.03 cm h\u22121 for C\u2013B\u2013B\u2013P and barley monoculture. Compared to MP, CP improved soil macro-aggregate (2\u20136 mm) stability to water as well as aggregate mean weight diameter by about 15% for most of the rotations.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Agronomie", "agriculture durable", "barley", "reduced tillage", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "orge", "canola", "chisel", "chisel plough", "sustainable agriculture", "charrue \u00e0 socs et versoirs", "travail r\u00e9duit du sol", "Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean", "pois", "moldboard", "field pea", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "soil quality", "qualit\u00e9 du sol"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://constellation.uqac.ca/id/eprint/2873/1/Pare_Lafond_Pageau_2015_Manuscript.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2015.01.012"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2015.01.012", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2015.01.012", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2015.01.012"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-07-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/ejss.13379", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-04-16T16:18:18Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-05-10", "title": "Limitations of farm management data in analyses of decadal changes in SOC stocks in the Danish soil\u2010monitoring network", "description": "Abstract                   <p>                     Changes in soil organic carbon (SOC) storage in agricultural land are an important part of the Land Use, Land\uffe2\uff80\uff90Use Change and Forestry component of national greenhouse gas emission inventories. Furthermore, as climate mitigation strategies and incentives for carbon farming are being developed, accurate estimates of SOC stocks are essential to verify any management\uffe2\uff80\uff90induced changes in SOC. Based on agricultural mineral soils in the Danish soil\uffe2\uff80\uff90monitoring network, we analysed management effects on SOC stocks using data from the two most recent surveys (2009 and 2019). Between 2009 and 2019, the average increase in SOC stock was 1.2\uffe2\uff80\uff89Mg C\uffe2\uff80\uff89ha                     \uffe2\uff88\uff921                     for 0\uffe2\uff80\uff9350\uffe2\uff80\uff89cm despite a loss of 1.2\uffe2\uff80\uff89Mg\uffe2\uff80\uff89C\uffe2\uff80\uff89ha                     \uffe2\uff88\uff921                     from the topsoil (0\uffe2\uff80\uff9325\uffe2\uff80\uff89cm), stressing the importance of including deeper soil layers in soil\uffe2\uff80\uff90monitoring networks. Comparing all four national surveys (1986, 1997, 2009, 2019), the mean SOC stock of mineral soils in Denmark appears stable. The change in SOC stock between 2009 and 2019 was analysed in detail in relation to management practices as reported by farmers. We found that the effects of single management factors were difficult to isolate from co\uffe2\uff80\uff90varying factors including soil parameters and that the use of farm management data to explain changes in SOC stocks observed in soil\uffe2\uff80\uff90monitoring networks appears limited. Uncertainty in SOC stock estimates also arises from low sampling frequency and statistical challenges related to regression to the mean. However, repeated stock measurements at decadal intervals still represent a benchmark for the overall development in regional and national SOC storage, as affected by actual farm management.                   </p", "keywords": ["soil organic carbon", "2. Zero hunger", "national soil survey", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "straw incorporation", "carbon stock changes", "15. Life on land", "perennial crops", "ploughing", "12. Responsible consumption"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/ejss.13379"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/European%20Journal%20of%20Soil%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/ejss.13379", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/ejss.13379", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/ejss.13379"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1186/s13750-017-0108-9", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:18:59Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-11-10", "title": "How does tillage intensity affect soil organic carbon? A systematic review", "description": "Abstract                 Background                 <p>The loss of carbon (C) from agricultural soils has been, in part, attributed to tillage, a common practice providing a number of benefits to farmers. The promotion of less intensive tillage practices and no tillage (NT) (the absence of mechanical soil disturbance) aims to mitigate negative impacts on soil quality and to preserve soil organic carbon (SOC). Several reviews and meta-analyses have shown both beneficial and null effects on SOC due to no tillage relative to conventional tillage, hence there is a need for a comprehensive systematic review to answer the question: what is the impact of reduced tillage intensity on SOC?</p>                                Methods                 <p>We systematically reviewed relevant research in boreo-temperate regions using, as a basis, evidence identified within a recently completed systematic map on the impacts of farming on SOC. We performed an update of the original searches to include studies published since the map search. We screened all evidence for relevance according to predetermined inclusion criteria. Studies were appraised and subject to data extraction. Meta-analyses were performed to investigate the impact of reducing tillage [from high (HT) to intermediate intensity (IT), HT to NT, and from IT to NT] for SOC concentration and SOC stock in the upper soil and at lower depths.</p>                                Results                 <p>A total of 351 studies were included in the systematic review: 18% from an update of research published in the 2\uffc2\uffa0years since the systematic map. SOC concentration was significantly higher in NT relative to both IT [1.18\uffc2\uffa0g/kg\uffc2\uffa0\uffc2\uffb1\uffc2\uffa00.34 (SE)] and HT [2.09\uffc2\uffa0g/kg\uffc2\uffa0\uffc2\uffb1\uffc2\uffa00.34 (SE)] in the upper soil layer (0\uffe2\uff80\uff9315\uffc2\uffa0cm). IT was also found to be significant higher [1.30\uffc2\uffa0g/kg\uffc2\uffa0\uffc2\uffb1\uffc2\uffa00.22 (SE)] in SOC concentration than HT for the upper soil layer (0\uffe2\uff80\uff9315\uffc2\uffa0cm). At lower depths, only IT SOC compared with HT at 15\uffe2\uff80\uff9330\uffc2\uffa0cm showed a significant difference; being 0.89\uffc2\uffa0g/kg [\uffc2\uffb1\uffc2\uffa00.20 (SE)] lower in intermediate intensity tillage. For stock data NT had significantly higher SOC stocks down to 30\uffc2\uffa0cm than either HT [4.61\uffc2\uffa0Mg/ha\uffc2\uffa0\uffc2\uffb1\uffc2\uffa01.95 (SE)] or IT [3.85\uffc2\uffa0Mg/ha\uffc2\uffa0\uffc2\uffb1\uffc2\uffa01.64 (SE)]. No other comparisons were significant.</p>                                Conclusions                 <p>The transition of tilled croplands to NT and conservation tillage has been credited with substantial potential to mitigate climate change via C storage. Based on our results, C stock increase under NT compared to HT was in the upper soil (0\uffe2\uff80\uff9330\uffc2\uffa0cm) around 4.6\uffc2\uffa0Mg/ha (0.78\uffe2\uff80\uff938.43\uffc2\uffa0Mg/ha, 95% CI) over \uffe2\uff89\uffa5 10\uffc2\uffa0years, while no effect was detected in the full soil profile. The results support those from several previous studies and reviews that NT and IT increase SOC in the topsoil. Higher SOC stocks or concentrations in the upper soil not only promote a more productive soil with higher biological activity but also provide resilience to extreme weather conditions. The effect of tillage practices on total SOC stocks will be further evaluated in a forthcoming project accounting for soil bulk densities and crop yields. Our findings can hopefully be used to guide policies for sustainable management of agricultural soils.</p>", "keywords": ["Carbon sequestration", "2. Zero hunger", "Farming", "Till", "Agriculture", "Conservation", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Plough", "Environmental sciences", "Land management", "13. Climate action", "Climate change", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "GE1-350", "Land use change"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s13750-017-0108-9"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Evidence", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1186/s13750-017-0108-9", "name": "item", "description": "10.1186/s13750-017-0108-9", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1186/s13750-017-0108-9"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-12-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.17221/567/2015-pse", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:19:32Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-01-05", "title": "Soil Characteristics And Crop Yields Under Different Tillage Techniques", "description": "The field experiment with different soil tillage treatments has been carried out in Prague-Ruzyn\u011b locality (Czech Republic) since 1995. Data of two growing cycles in the years 2007-2010 and 2011-2014 were evaluated. Tillage technique was decisive for changes in soil characteristics and crop yields. Bulk density, organic carbon (Corg) and microbial biomass C (Cmic) were more equilibrated throughout all tested soil layers (0-0.1; 0.1-0.2 and 0.2-0.3 m) in conventional tillage (CT). In reduced tillage (RT) and no-tillage (NT) treatments significant accumulation of Corg and increase of Cmic in the surface layer were found, compared to CT. No significant differences in Corg and Cmic between two growing cycles were determined; however, mostly higher values were obtained in the top layer of NT during the second growing period. Higher bulk density under conservation tillage techniques did not negatively affect soil characteristics and should be taken in consideration for data evaluation as it can alter interpretation of their changes in the soil profile. Crop yields were comparable in CT and RT. Yield decrease in NT was mostly observed for winter wheat and pea. Beneficial effects of RT and NT conserving soil moisture on crop yield were not observed in dry years.", "keywords": ["soil organic carbon", "Plant culture", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "triticum aestivum", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "microbial activity", "01 natural sciences", "pisum sativum", "ploughing", "SB1-1110", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "H. Kus\u00e1, Gabriela M\u00fchlbachov\u00e1, P. R\u016f\u017eek,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.17221/567/2015-pse"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%2C%20Soil%20and%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.17221/567/2015-pse", "name": "item", "description": "10.17221/567/2015-pse", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.17221/567/2015-pse"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-12-31T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3389/fpls.2017.00996", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:20:23Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-06-20", "description": "Open AccessLas pr\u00e1cticas de agricultura de conservaci\u00f3n (AC) se est\u00e1n promoviendo ampliamente en muchas \u00e1reas del \u00c1frica subsahariana para recuperar los suelos degradados y mejorar los servicios ecosist\u00e9micos. Este estudio examin\u00f3 los efectos de tres pr\u00e1cticas de labranza [arado convencional con vertedera (CT), azada manual (MT) y labranza sin labranza (NT)], y tres sistemas de cultivo (ma\u00edz continuo, rotaci\u00f3n anual de soja-ma\u00edz y cultivo intercalado de soja/ma\u00edz) en la calidad del suelo, la productividad de los cultivos y la rentabilidad en ensayos en finca administrados por investigadores y agricultores de 2010 a 2013 en el noroeste de Ghana. En el ensayo madre gestionado por el investigador, las pr\u00e1cticas de AC de NT, retenci\u00f3n de residuos y rotaci\u00f3n/intercalaci\u00f3n de cultivos mantuvieron un mayor carbono org\u00e1nico del suelo y N total del suelo en comparaci\u00f3n con las pr\u00e1cticas de labranza convencionales despu\u00e9s de 4 a\u00f1os. La densidad aparente del suelo fue mayor en los suelos NT que en los suelos CT en los senderos madre gestionados por el investigador o en los ensayos de beb\u00e9s gestionados por los agricultores despu\u00e9s de 4 a\u00f1os. En el ensayo madre gestionado por el investigador, no hubo diferencias significativas entre los sistemas de labranza o los sistemas de cultivo en los rendimientos de ma\u00edz o soja en las primeras tres temporadas. En la cuarta temporada, la rotaci\u00f3n de cultivos tuvo el mayor impacto en los rendimientos de ma\u00edz con ma\u00edz CT despu\u00e9s de que la soja aumentara los rendimientos en un 41 y 49% en comparaci\u00f3n con el ma\u00edz MT y NT, respectivamente. En los ensayos gestionados por los agricultores, el rendimiento del ma\u00edz oscil\u00f3 entre 520 y 2700 kg ha-1 y entre 300 y 2000 kg ha-1 para CT y NT, respectivamente, lo que refleja las diferencias en la experiencia de los agricultores con NT. En promedio entre los agricultores, los sistemas de cultivo CT aumentaron el rendimiento de ma\u00edz y soja en un rango de 23 a 39% en comparaci\u00f3n con los sistemas de cultivo NT. El an\u00e1lisis parcial del presupuesto mostr\u00f3 que el costo de producir ma\u00edz o soja es 20-29% m\u00e1s barato con los sistemas NT y da mayores rendimientos al trabajo en comparaci\u00f3n con la pr\u00e1ctica de CT. Las relaciones beneficio/coste tambi\u00e9n muestran que los sistemas de cultivo NT son m\u00e1s rentables que los sistemas CT. Concluimos que con el tiempo, la implementaci\u00f3n de pr\u00e1cticas de AC que involucran NT, rotaci\u00f3n de cultivos, cultivos intercalados de ma\u00edz y soja junto con la retenci\u00f3n de residuos de cultivos presenta un escenario de beneficio mutuo debido a la mejora del rendimiento de los cultivos, el aumento del rendimiento econ\u00f3mico y las tendencias de aumento de la fertilidad del suelo. Sin embargo, el mayor desaf\u00edo sigue siendo producir suficiente biomasa y retenerla en el campo.", "keywords": ["Conservation agriculture", "Cropping", "Agricultural Innovation and Livelihood Diversification", "no-tillage", "Soil Science", "Plant Science", "Crop", "Soil quality", "Environmental science", "SB1-1110", "Tillage", "Agricultural and Biological Sciences", "residue retention", "crop rotation", "Crop rotation", "FOS: Mathematics", "profitability", "Crop residue", "Crop yield", "soil quality", "Crop Yield Stability", "Agroforestry", "Biology", "2. Zero hunger", "Conventional tillage", "Geography", "Crop Diversity", "Plant culture", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "crop yield", "Soil Nutrient Management", "15. Life on land", "Plough", "Agronomy", "conservation agriculture", "Intercropping", "Archaeology", "Agricultural science", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Intercropping in Agricultural Systems", "Soil Carbon Dynamics and Nutrient Cycling in Ecosystems", "General Agricultural and Biological Sciences", "intercropping", "Agronomy and Crop Science", "Mathematics", "Cropping system"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.00996"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Frontiers%20in%20Plant%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3389/fpls.2017.00996", "name": "item", "description": "10.3389/fpls.2017.00996", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3389/fpls.2017.00996"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-06-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/agriculture12010031", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:20:26Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-12-28", "title": "Effects of the Rapid Construction of a High-Quality Plough Layer Based on Woody Peat in a Newly Reclaimed Cultivated Land Area", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>To implement the balance system of cultivated land in occupation and supplement and to adhere to the principle of \u201csupplement the occupied cultivated land of high quality with the one bearing same quality\u201d, in the thesis, a field experiment was conducted to study the effects of woody peat on soil physical, chemical, and biological properties of the plough layer and its crop yield. Furthermore, the correlation between soil indexes and crop yield under the best fertilization mode through the addition of the natural material of woody peat instead of lengthy cultivation of the plough layer to rapidly construct a high-quality plough layer and solve the practical problem that the natural endowment of newly reclaimed cultivated land is far less than the occupied high-quality cultivated land was explored. The land remediation project of Fuping County, Hebei Province, was taken as the experimental area, and the five most representative and effective datasets were selected and studied. The results demonstrated that the addition of woody peat and rotten straw could reduce soil particle size and bulk density and alleviate soil viscosity and acidification. An increase in soil organic matter, soil microbial biomass carbon (MBC), alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen, available phosphorus, and available potassium and a decrease in the heavy metal content were also observed. The results indicated that the application of woody peat achieved the expected effect of the rapid construction of a high-quality plough layer. The best mode of fertilization was A2, which provided a good reference for the rapid construction of a high-quality plough layer in the future. The analysis of the correlation between soil indexes and crop yield illustrated that the organic matter content, soil available nutrients, and crop yield had a significant positive correlation; the organic matter content and soil available nutrients showed the same tendency, which suggests that soil organic matter content and soil fertility level are closely related and that soil fertility plays a decisive role in crop yield under the same external conditions. Woody peat exerted an eminent influence on the organic matter content and soil available nutrients to determine the change in crop yield, which provides a reliable basis for future research on land improvement projects to increase crop yield.</p></article>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "crop yield; high-quality plough layer; soil organic matter; soil fertility", "high-quality plough layer", "Agriculture (General)", "soil organic matter", "soil fertility", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "crop yield", "15. Life on land", "S1-972"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/1/31/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12010031"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agriculture", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/agriculture12010031", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/agriculture12010031", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/agriculture12010031"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-12-28T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.4141/cjss2013-093", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:20:54Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-05-05", "description": "<p>Van Eerd, L. L., Congreves, K. A., Hayes, A., Verhallen, A. and Hooker, D. C. 2014. Long-term tillage and crop rotation effects on soil quality, organic carbon, and total nitrogen. Can. J. Soil Sci. 94: 303\uffe2\uff80\uff93315. Long-term studies allow for quantification of the effects of crop production practices, such as tillage and crop rotation, on soil quality and soil C and N stores. In two experiments at Ridgetown, ON, we evaluated the long-term (11 and 15 yr) effect of tillage system and crop rotation on soil quality via the Cornell Soil Health Assessment (CSHA) at 0\uffe2\uff80\uff9315 cm and soil organic C (SOC) and total N at 5-, 10-, and 20-cm increments to 120 cm depth. The CSHA soil quality score and SOC and total N were higher with no-till (NT) than fall moldboard plough with spring cultivation (conventional tillage, CT) and rotations with winter wheat [soybean\uffe2\uff80\uff93winter wheat (S-W) and soybean\uffe2\uff80\uff93winter wheat\uffe2\uff80\uff93corn (S-W-C)] compared with rotations without winter wheat. In both long-term trials, NT had ca. 21 Mg ha\uffe2\uff88\uff921more or 14% higher SOC than CT in the 0- to 100-cm soil profile, a trend which contrasts previous research in eastern Canada. Thus, the two long-term trial results at Ridgetown suggest that to improve soil quality and storage of C and N, growers on clay loam soil in southwestern Ontario should consider adopting NT production practices and including winter wheat in the rotation.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "soybean-winter wheat-corn crop rotations", "Cornell Soil Health Assessment", "Ridgetown", "no-tillage", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "moldboard plow/plough tillage", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "continuous corn", "6. Clean water"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.4141/cjss2013-093"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Canadian%20Journal%20of%20Soil%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.4141/cjss2013-093", "name": "item", "description": "10.4141/cjss2013-093", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.4141/cjss2013-093"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-05-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8092648", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-16T16:23:13Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-12-28", "title": "Effects of the Rapid Construction of a High-Quality Plough Layer Based on Woody Peat in a Newly Reclaimed Cultivated Land Area", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>To implement the balance system of cultivated land in occupation and supplement and to adhere to the principle of \u201csupplement the occupied cultivated land of high quality with the one bearing same quality\u201d, in the thesis, a field experiment was conducted to study the effects of woody peat on soil physical, chemical, and biological properties of the plough layer and its crop yield. Furthermore, the correlation between soil indexes and crop yield under the best fertilization mode through the addition of the natural material of woody peat instead of lengthy cultivation of the plough layer to rapidly construct a high-quality plough layer and solve the practical problem that the natural endowment of newly reclaimed cultivated land is far less than the occupied high-quality cultivated land was explored. The land remediation project of Fuping County, Hebei Province, was taken as the experimental area, and the five most representative and effective datasets were selected and studied. The results demonstrated that the addition of woody peat and rotten straw could reduce soil particle size and bulk density and alleviate soil viscosity and acidification. An increase in soil organic matter, soil microbial biomass carbon (MBC), alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen, available phosphorus, and available potassium and a decrease in the heavy metal content were also observed. The results indicated that the application of woody peat achieved the expected effect of the rapid construction of a high-quality plough layer. The best mode of fertilization was A2, which provided a good reference for the rapid construction of a high-quality plough layer in the future. The analysis of the correlation between soil indexes and crop yield illustrated that the organic matter content, soil available nutrients, and crop yield had a significant positive correlation; the organic matter content and soil available nutrients showed the same tendency, which suggests that soil organic matter content and soil fertility level are closely related and that soil fertility plays a decisive role in crop yield under the same external conditions. Woody peat exerted an eminent influence on the organic matter content and soil available nutrients to determine the change in crop yield, which provides a reliable basis for future research on land improvement projects to increase crop yield.</p></article>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "crop yield; high-quality plough layer; soil organic matter; soil fertility", "high-quality plough layer", "Agriculture (General)", "soil organic matter", "soil fertility", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "crop yield", "15. Life on land", "S1-972"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/1/31/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8092648"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agriculture", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8092648", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8092648", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8092648"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-12-28T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "1b63aaab-977f-48f5-943b-96e548d287c5", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[9.94, 52.0], [9.94, 52.01], [9.95, 52.01], [9.95, 52.0], [9.94, 52.0]]]}, "properties": {"license": "CC BY", "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2025-01-24", "type": "Service", "created": "2024-12-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Web Map Service of the dataset 'Soil Compaction, Deformation, and Changes in Soil Physical Parameters Caused by Digestate Application on a Loess-Luvisol in 2017, 2019, 2021 and caused by sugar beet harvest in 2019''", "description": "This Web Map Service includes spatial information used by datasets 'Soil Compaction, Deformation, and Changes in Soil Physical Parameters Caused by Digestate Application on a Loess-Luvisol in 2017, 2019, 2021 and caused by sugar beet harvest in 2019'", "keywords": ["infoMapAccessService", "Soil", "tillage", "ploughing depth", "soil mechanical properties", "soil chemicophysical properties", "soil hydraulic properties", "subsoil"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2025-12-16", "type": "Service", "created": "2025-11-23", "language": "eng", "title": "Web Map Service of the dataset 'Yield, soil physical and chemical properties in deep-ploughed soils in Lower Saxony'", "description": "This Web Map Service includes spatial information used by the dataset 'Yield, soil physical and chemical properties in deep-ploughed soils in Lower Saxony'", "keywords": ["infoMapAccessService", "Soil", "carbon sequestration", "deep ploughing", "macronutrients", "subsoil", "Germany", "Lower Saxony"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Computation and Data Service Platform - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Dymphie J Burger", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "dburger@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8773-3578", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Wulf Amelung", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "wulf.amelung@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-4920-4667", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Florian Schneider", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Instute of Climate Smart Agriculture, Braunschweig", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Florian.schneider@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-3036-6284", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Sara L. Bauke", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sarabauke@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-2284-9593", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Instute of Climate Smart Agriculture, Braunschweig", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Timo Kautz", "organization": "Humboldt University of Berlin", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Timo.kautz@hu-berlin.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-7906-8512", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "University of Bonn", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "infoMapAccessService"}], "scheme": "GEMET - 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner / author.", "updated": "2023-07-17", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-05-13", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil pressure, deformation, and changes in soil physical parameters caused by combine harvester wheeling", "description": "In recent years, agricultural machinery became steadily larger and heavier. Especially under wet soil conditions, when soil is susceptible to compaction, heavy wheel load field traffic can lead to harmful soil compaction. This data set contains soil data from a wheeling experiment with an agricultural vehicle (2-axle combine harvester with bunker; total weight: 17 t). The experiment was conducted in 2016 on an agricultural test field in Adenstedt (Hildesheim district, Lower Saxony, Germany) during the harvest campaign. The soil type is Stagnic Luvisol derived from Loess and was conventionally tilled with a plough up to a depth of 28 cm. The cultivated crop was winter wheat. For the wheeling experiment, a combine harvester with full bunker volume passed defined plots in the field. In the inner field area, the number of wheel passes were 2 and in the headlands the number of wheel passes were 6. The sampling sites were both located in the inner field area and in the headlands. To investigate changes in soil physical parameters, soil structure, and soil functions caused by combine harvester driving, undisturbed soil cores (100 cm\u00b3) were taken before (unwheeled) and after wheeling (wheeled). The unwheeled soil samples were taken in 22, 35, and 50 depth and the wheeled soil samples in 20, 35, and 50 cm depth. In the inner field area, two soil pits were sampled per wheeling variant and in the headlands, one soil pit was sampled per wheeling variant. Additionally, the soil biopores were counted in every one of the three soil depths. A total of 30 undisturbed soil samples were taken per each soil pit, 10 per each soil depth.5 of the 10 undisturbed sampling rings were used to investigate soil water retention and the other 5 for saturated hydraulic conductivity. The determination of pF values was conducted in the soil laboratory using sand and clay boxes as well as pressure pots according to DIN ISO 11274. Saturated hydraulic conductivity was analyzed using a soil water permeameter (open system) according to ISO / FDIS 17312. The soil parameters total pore volume, air capacity, field capacity, usable field capacity, permanent wilting point, dry bulk density, and current water content during soil sampling were derived from the soil laboratory results.\n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "Top soil", "Subsoil", "soil compaction", "Soil pore system", "Soil porosity", "Soil macropores", "Field capacity", "Wilting point", "Hydraulic conductivity", "agriculture", "Vehicles", "Harvesters", "Tillage", "Conservation tillage", "Conventional tillage", "Ploughing", "management", "Management techniques", "On-farm research", "Field experimentation", "Traffic", "Soil sampling", "Bodenfunktion", "Bodenstruktur", "Physikalische Ver\u00e4nderung", "Bodenwasser", "Bodenschutz", "Bodenuntersuchung", "Probenahme", "Boden", "opendata", "Soil physical parameters", "Soil density", "Dry bulk density", "Soil water content", "Soil deformation", "Soil hydraulic properties", "Soil water retention", "Air capaciy", "Plant available water", "Agricultural machineries", "Agricultural management", "Soil management", "Field experiment", "Wheeling experiment", "Field traffic", "Soil conserving traffic"], "contacts": [{"name": "Weise, Maike", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "maike.weise@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ortmeier, Berthold", "organization": "-", "position": null, "roles": ["other"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "-"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Brunotte, Joachim", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "joachim.brunotte@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Thomas, Celina", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["dataCurator"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "celina.thomas@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Changes of soil physical and soil functional parameters caused by driving of a combine harvester on arable land"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=d1cdbca9-3f3e-4995-a79e-b5b464e97b04", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "d1cdbca9-3f3e-4995-a79e-b5b464e97b04", "name": "item", "description": "d1cdbca9-3f3e-4995-a79e-b5b464e97b04", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/d1cdbca9-3f3e-4995-a79e-b5b464e97b04"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-17T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "95e009ef-6b60-4061-b3c8-c11ae76598c2", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.24, 51.48], [8.24, 53.52], [11.78, 53.52], [11.78, 51.48], [8.24, 51.48]]]}, "properties": {"license": "CC BY", "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2023-07-27", "type": "Service", "created": "2023-07-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Web Map Service of the dataset 'Soil pressure, deformation, and changes in soil physical parameters caused by silage maize harvest chain in 2017'", "description": "This Web  Map Service includes spatial information used by datasets 'AGIS Map Service of the dataset 'Soil pressure, deformation, and changes in soil physical parameters caused by silage maize harvest chain in 2017''", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["infoMapAccessService", "Soil", "tillage", "ploughing depth", "soil mechanical properties", "soil chemicophysical properties", "soil hydraulic properties"], "contacts": [{"name": "Maike Weise", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "maike.weise@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Brunotte, Joachim", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "joachim.brunotte@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Center", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://orcid.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://orcid.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Eden, Marie", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marie.eden@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://orcid.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-6230-8217", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "infoMapAccessService"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "tillage"}, {"id": "ploughing depth"}, {"id": "soil mechanical properties"}, {"id": "soil chemicophysical properties"}, {"id": "soil hydraulic properties"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=95e009ef-6b60-4061-b3c8-c11ae76598c2", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/wss/service/ags-relay/ags/guest/arcgis/rest/services/Soilassist/ID_4248_4249_Adenstedt/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "95e009ef-6b60-4061-b3c8-c11ae76598c2", "name": "item", "description": "95e009ef-6b60-4061-b3c8-c11ae76598c2", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/95e009ef-6b60-4061-b3c8-c11ae76598c2"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "9b296f99-f6a0-423c-9716-6a04fd2e502f", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.08, 49.0], [8.08, 49.65], [8.67, 49.65], [8.67, 49.0], [8.08, 49.0]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "agriculture"}, {"id": "Agricultural research"}, {"id": "Organic amendments"}, {"id": "nitrogen fertilizers"}, {"id": "Seasonal development"}, {"id": "Ploughing"}, {"id": "Nutrient availability"}, {"id": "soil fertility"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Stickstoffd\u00fcnger"}, {"id": "Tiermist"}, {"id": "Fruchtfolge"}, {"id": "Landwirtschaft"}, {"id": "N\u00e4hrstoffgehalt"}, {"id": "Langzeitversuch"}, {"id": "Nutzpflanzenproduktion"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "inspireidentifiziert"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "The data are available to the public domain.", "updated": "2020-12-02", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2017-05-29", "language": "ger", "title": "Soil Bacterial Community IOSDV Speyer, Germany", "description": "Organic and mineral fertilization in combination are relevant factors which are controlling availability of mineral nutrients and humus development. In contrast to mineral fertilizer, humus acts as long-term source of nutrients and is a basis element of soil fertility. The international fertilization trial (IOSDV) at the research facility Rinkenbergerhof at the LUFA Speyer (Germany) was set up in the year 1984 and planted with a repeating crop rotation: winter wheat, winter barley, and sugar beet. This data set comprises only the soil management variant \u201cploughing\u201d. Other treatment factors were: (1) no organic amendment, farmyard (horse) manure treatment every three years to sugar beet fields, and crop residues + catch crop treatment; (2) without and with mineral N fertilization. More experimental details are available in German from the LUFA Speyer (Germany): VDLUFA, 121. VDLUFA-Kongress, Kongressband, Teil 2, Beitr\u00e4ge aus den \u00f6ffentlichen Sitzungen der Fachrichtung Pflanzen- und Tierproduktion am 16. September 2009, Karlsruhe, Schriftenreihe Bd. 65/2009, ISBN 978-3-941273-07-8 (German): https://www.vdlufa.de/kongress2009/KB2009Teil2.pdf. Parameters of the data set were determined on basis of standardized VDLUFA and DIN guidelines by the LUFA Speyer (Germany). The data set contains data of 72 samples, which were sampled during four sampling seasons with winter barley and sugar beet as crop plant and contained 3 field replicates of 6 treatment combinations. The bacterial bulk soil community structure of all samples was characterised by amplicon sequencing of the V1-V2 region of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene using primers 27F (5\u2032-AGAGTTTGATCMTGGC-3\u2032) and 357R (5'-CTGCTGCCTYCCGTA-3'). Results show that the bacterial community in the long term is mainly altered by mineral fertilization and, on a lower level by horse manure. The bacterial class Bacilli was an evident positive responder to manure application. However, both manure and crop residues are valueable amendments for farmland, since both mitigate the negative effects of mineral fertilizer on the connectivity of bacterial interaction networks. Related publications: Schmid, C. A., Schr\u00f6der, P., Armbruster, M., & Schloter, M. (2017). Organic Amendments in a Long-term Field Trial \u2014 Consequences for the Bulk Soil Bacterial Community as Revealed by Network Analysis. Microbial Ecology, 1-14.\n\nDownload: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bioproject/PRJNA388309", "formats": [{"name": "FASTQ"}], "keywords": ["agriculture", "Agricultural research", "Organic amendments", "nitrogen fertilizers", "Seasonal development", "Ploughing", "Nutrient availability", "soil fertility", "Stickstoffd\u00fcnger", "Tiermist", "Fruchtfolge", "Landwirtschaft", "N\u00e4hrstoffgehalt", "Langzeitversuch", "Nutzpflanzenproduktion", "opendata", "Boden", "inspireidentifiziert"], "contacts": [{"name": "Schmid, Christoph", "organization": "COMI, Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen GmbH", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "no longer available"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Schr\u00f6der, Peter", "organization": "COMI, Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen GmbH", "position": null, "roles": ["projectMember"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "peter.schroeder@helmholtz-muenchen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Schloter, Michael", "organization": "COMI, Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen GmbH", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "schloter@helmholtz-muenchen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Sequence Read Archive", "organization": "National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine", "position": null, "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "info@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["8600 Rockville Pike"], "city": "Bethesda", "administrativeArea": "Maryland", "postalCode": "20894", "country": "USA"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "COMI, Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen GmbH", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/bioproject/PRJNA388309", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&doi=9b296f99-f6a0-423c-9716-6a04fd2e502f", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://metadata.bonares.de:443/smartEditor/preview/Inplamint_3_speyer_ID5001_5004.PNG", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/6633c8ca-2dd7-4142-ad6d-ee6ee2d2b5af", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "9b296f99-f6a0-423c-9716-6a04fd2e502f", "name": "item", "description": "9b296f99-f6a0-423c-9716-6a04fd2e502f", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/9b296f99-f6a0-423c-9716-6a04fd2e502f"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-12-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "f4d90eeb-766d-4dd5-92d7-4328e0e41fd9", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[13.23, 52.25], [13.23, 52.26], [13.24, 52.26], [13.24, 52.25], [13.23, 52.25]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "long-term experiments"}, {"id": "weather data"}, {"id": "agronomy"}, {"id": "ploughing"}, {"id": "nutrient deficiencies"}, {"id": "fertilization"}, {"id": "irrigation"}, {"id": "plant protection"}, {"id": "arable land"}, {"id": "soil fertility"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Europe"}, {"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Brandenburg"}, {"id": "Teltow-Fl\u00e4ming"}, {"id": "Site Research Station Thyrow"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the Other's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the Other and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the Other and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The Other and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2026-02-18", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2026-01-30", "language": "eng", "title": "Teaching and Research Station in Thyrow, Germany - Fields", "description": "This geodata set contains the single fields of the research station.\n\nGeneral description see mother table: (https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-vcth-3a25); Related datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["long-term experiments", "weather data", "agronomy", "ploughing", "nutrient deficiencies", "fertilization", "irrigation", "plant protection", "arable land", "soil fertility", "opendata", "Boden", "Europe", "Germany", "Brandenburg", "Teltow-Fl\u00e4ming", "Site Research Station Thyrow"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Computation and Data Service Platform - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Michael Baumecker", "organization": "Humboldt University Berlin", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "michael.baumecker@agrar.hu-berlin.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Wayne Schmitt", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "wayne.schmitt@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0002-0143-1067", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Kathlin Schweitzer", "organization": "Humboldt University Berlin", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "kathlin.schweitzer@agrar.hu-berlin.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-6242-4103", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Timo Kautz", "organization": "Humboldt University Berlin", "position": null, "roles": 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"city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Antje Haus", "organization": "Humboldt University Berlin", "position": null, "roles": ["dataCollector"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "antje.haus@hu-berlin.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research;Humboldt University Berlin", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Data collection: Part 2/3, geodataset: Fields"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=ad5d1ee3-4de8-4103-81fc-08a10ed64c3c", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://metadata.bonares.de:443/smartEditor/preview/Standort_Thyrow_2019_IMG_8828.JPG", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner / author.", "updated": "2023-07-17", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-05-13", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil pressure, deformation, and changes in soil physical parameters caused by silage maize harvest chain", "description": "In recent years, agricultural machinery became steadily larger and heavier. Especially under wet soil conditions, when soil is susceptible to compaction, heavy wheel load field traffic can lead to harmful soil compaction. This data set contains soil data from a wheeling experiment with agricultural vehicles from the silage maize harvest chain (maize chopper (total weight: 20 t), tractor with mulcher (total weight: 75 t), and tractor with silage trailer (total weight: 32 t)). The experiment was conducted in 2016 on an agricultural test field in Adenstedt (Hildesheim district, Lower Saxony, Germany). The soil type is Stagnic Luvisol derived from Loess and was tilled with a cultivator up to a depth of 25 cm (reduced tillage). For the wheeling experiment, the harvest chain vehicles passed defined plots in the inner field area one after another (8 wheel passes). Maximum soil pressure und plastic soil deformation evoked by vehicle passing was measured simultaneously with a multi-channel device consisting of Bolling probes (Bolling, 1987) and hydrostatic measuring hoses (Nolting et al., 2006). Maximum soil pressure and plastic soil deformation was measured in 20, 35, and 50 cm depth directly below the center of the tires. To investigate changes in soil physical parameters, soil structure, and soil functions caused by harvest chain vehicles driving, undisturbed soil cores (100 cm\u00b3) were taken before (unwheeled) and after wheeling (wheeled). The sampling sites were located in the inner field area. Two soil pits were sampled per wheeling variant. A total of 30 undisturbed soil samples were taken per each soil pit, 10 per each soil depth (20, 35, 50 cm). The soil biopores were counted in every one of the three soil depths. 5 of the 10 undisturbed sampling rings were used to investigate soil water retention and the other 5 for saturated hydraulic conductivity. The determination of pF values was conducted in the soil laboratory using sand and clay boxes as well as pressure pots according to DIN ISO 11274. Saturated hydraulic conductivity was analyzed using a soil water permeameter (open system) according to ISO / FDIS 17312. The soil parameters total pore volume, air capacity, field capacity, usable field capacity, permanent wilting point, dry bulk density, and current water content during soil sampling were derived from the soil laboratory results.\n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "Top soil", "Subsoil", "soil compaction", "Soil pore system", "Soil porosity", "Soil macropores", "Field capacity", "Wilting point", "Hydraulic conductivity", "agriculture", "Vehicles", "Harvesters", "Tillage", "Conservation tillage", "Conventional tillage", "Ploughing", "management", "Management techniques", "On-farm research", "Field experimentation", "Traffic", "Soil sampling", "Bodenfunktion", "Bodenstruktur", "Physikalische Ver\u00e4nderung", "Bodenwasser", "Bodenschutz", "Bodenuntersuchung", "Probenahme", "opendata", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Weise, Maike", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "maike.weise@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ortmeier, Berthold", "organization": "-", "position": null, "roles": ["other"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "-"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Brunotte, Joachim", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "joachim.brunotte@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Thomas, Celina", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["dataCurator"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "celina.thomas@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Changes of soil physical and soil functional parameters caused by driving of a silage maize harvest chain on arable land and measuring of soil pressure and soil deformation"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=c0096e15-df0d-4ba9-9b46-bafa414cd14b", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "c0096e15-df0d-4ba9-9b46-bafa414cd14b", "name": "item", "description": "c0096e15-df0d-4ba9-9b46-bafa414cd14b", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/c0096e15-df0d-4ba9-9b46-bafa414cd14b"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-17T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "65c50647-b035-43a5-b1aa-1f03c6f8ee2e", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[9.9, 51.98], [9.9, 52.01], [9.96, 52.01], [9.96, 51.98], [9.9, 51.98]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Top soil"}, {"id": "Subsoil"}, {"id": "soil compaction"}, {"id": "Soil pore system"}, {"id": "Soil porosity"}, {"id": "Soil macropores"}, {"id": "Field capacity"}, {"id": "Wilting point"}, {"id": "Hydraulic conductivity"}, {"id": "agriculture"}, {"id": "Vehicles"}, {"id": "Harvesters"}, {"id": "Tillage"}, {"id": "Conservation tillage"}, {"id": "Conventional tillage"}, {"id": "Ploughing"}, {"id": "management"}, {"id": "Management techniques"}, {"id": "On-farm research"}, {"id": "Field experimentation"}, {"id": "Traffic"}, {"id": "Soil sampling"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Bodenfunktion"}, {"id": "Bodenstruktur"}, {"id": "Physikalische Ver\u00e4nderung"}, {"id": "Bodenwasser"}, {"id": "Bodenschutz"}, {"id": "Bodenuntersuchung"}, {"id": "Probenahme"}, {"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "Soil physical parameters"}, {"id": "Soil density"}, {"id": "Dry bulk density"}, {"id": "Soil water content"}, {"id": "Soil deformation"}, {"id": "Soil hydraulic properties"}, {"id": "Soil water retention"}, {"id": "Air capacity"}, {"id": "Plant available water"}, {"id": "Agricultural machineries"}, {"id": "Agricultural management"}, {"id": "Soil management"}, {"id": "Field experiment"}, {"id": "Wheeling experiment"}, {"id": "Field traffic"}, {"id": "Soil conserving traffic"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner / author.", "updated": "2023-07-17", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-05-13", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil pressure, deformation, and changes in soil physical parameters caused by beet harvester wheeling", "description": "In recent years, agricultural machinery became steadily larger and heavier. Especially under wet soil conditions, when soil is susceptible to compaction, heavy wheel load field traffic can lead to harmful soil compaction. This data set contains soil data from a wheeling experiment with an agricultural vehicle (3-axle sugar beet harvester). The experiment was conducted in 2016 on an agricultural test field in Adenstedt (Hildesheim district, Lower Saxony, Germany). The soil type is Stagnic Luvisol derived from Loess and was tilled with a cultivator up to a depth of 25 cm (reduced tillage). For the wheeling experiment, the harvester passed defined plots in the field with a full bunker (total weight: 62 t) and a half full bunker (total weight: 49 t). Maximum soil pressure and plastic soil deformation evoked by harvester passing was measured simultaneously with a multi-channel device consisting of Bolling probes (Bolling, 1987) and hydrostatic measuring hoses (Nolting et al., 2006). Maximum soil pressure and plastic soil deformation was measured in 20, 35, and 50 cm depth directly below the center of the tires. To investigate changes in soil physical parameters, soil structure, and soil functions caused by harvester driving, undisturbed soil cores (100 cm\u00b3) were taken before (unwheeled) and after wheeling (wheeled). Wheeling variants in the inner field area were sugar beet harvester with half full bunker and full bunker volume driving with all wheels in the same track (3 wheel passes). The wheeling variant of the headland area was sugar beet harvester with full bunker volume and multiple wheel passes in front of the sugar beet clamp. The sampling sites were located both in the inner field area and in the headlands. Two soil pits were sampled per wheeling variant in the inner field area and one soil pit in the headlands. A total of 30 undisturbed soil samples were taken per each soil pit, 10 per each soil depth (20, 35, 50 cm). The soil biopores were counted in every one of the three soil depths. 5 of the 10 undisturbed sampling rings were used to investigate soil water retention and the other 5 for saturated hydraulic conductivity. The determination of pF values was conducted in the soil laboratory using sand and clay boxes as well as pressure pots according to DIN ISO 11274. Saturated hydraulic conductivity was analyzed using a soil water permeameter (open system) according to ISO / FDIS 17312. The soil parameters, total pore volume, air capacity, field capacity, usable field capacity, permanent wilting point, dry bulk density, and current water content during soil sampling were derived from the soil laboratory results.\n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "Top soil", "Subsoil", "soil compaction", "Soil pore system", "Soil porosity", "Soil macropores", "Field capacity", "Wilting point", "Hydraulic conductivity", "agriculture", "Vehicles", "Harvesters", "Tillage", "Conservation tillage", "Conventional tillage", "Ploughing", "management", "Management techniques", "On-farm research", "Field experimentation", "Traffic", "Soil sampling", "Bodenfunktion", "Bodenstruktur", "Physikalische Ver\u00e4nderung", "Bodenwasser", "Bodenschutz", "Bodenuntersuchung", "Probenahme", "Boden", "opendata", "Soil physical parameters", "Soil density", "Dry bulk density", "Soil water content", "Soil deformation", "Soil hydraulic properties", "Soil water retention", "Air capacity", "Plant available water", "Agricultural machineries", "Agricultural management", "Soil management", "Field experiment", "Wheeling experiment", "Field traffic", "Soil conserving traffic"], "contacts": [{"name": "Weise, Maike", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "maike.weise@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ortmeier, Berthold", "organization": "-", "position": null, "roles": ["other"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "-"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Brunotte, Joachim", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "joachim.brunotte@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Thomas, Celina", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["dataCurator"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "celina.thomas@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Changes of soil physical and soil functional parameters caused by driving of a sugar beet harvester on arable land and measuring of soil pressure and soil deformation"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=65c50647-b035-43a5-b1aa-1f03c6f8ee2e", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "65c50647-b035-43a5-b1aa-1f03c6f8ee2e", "name": "item", "description": "65c50647-b035-43a5-b1aa-1f03c6f8ee2e", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/65c50647-b035-43a5-b1aa-1f03c6f8ee2e"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-17T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "91d0a43a-b2c8-4004-a29a-6f687a4aa25e", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.4, 51.31], [8.4, 53.33], [12.19, 53.33], [12.19, 51.31], [8.4, 51.31]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "tillage"}, {"id": "ploughing depth"}, {"id": "soil mechanical properties"}, {"id": "soil chemicophysical properties"}, {"id": "soil hydraulic properties"}, {"id": "subsoil"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "Reduced tillage"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "license": "CC BY", "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2023-07-27", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2023-07-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil pressure, deformation, and changes in soil physical parameters caused by combine harvester wheeling in 2017", "description": "In recent years, agricultural machinery became steadily larger and heavier. Especially under wet soil conditions, when soil is susceptible to compaction, heavy wheel load field traffic can lead to harmful soil compaction. This data set contains soil data from a wheeling experiment with an agricultural vehicle (2-axle combine harvester with bunker; total weight: 17 t). The experiment was conducted in 2017 on an agricultural test field in Adenstedt (Hildesheim district, Lower Saxony, Germany) during the harvest campaign. The soil type is Stagnic Luvisol derived from Loess and was conventionally tilled with a plough up to a depth of 28 cm. The cultivated crop was winter wheat. For the wheeling experiment, a combine harvester with full bunker volume passed defined plots in the field. In the inner field area, the number of wheel passes were 2 and in the headlands the number of wheel passes were 8. The sampling sites were both located in the inner field area and in the headlands. To investigate changes in soil physical parameters, soil structure, and soil functions caused by combine harvester driving, undisturbed soil cores (100 cm\u00b3) were taken before (unwheeled) and after wheeling (wheeled). The unwheeled soil samples were taken in 20, 35, and 50 depth and the wheeled soil samples in 20, 35, and 50 cm depth. In the inner field area, two soil pits were sampled per wheeling variant and in the headlands, one soil pit was sampled per wheeling variant. Additionally, the soil biopores were counted in every one of the three soil depths. A total of 30 undisturbed soil samples were taken per each soil pit, 10 per each soil depth. 5 of the 10 undisturbed sampling rings were used to investigate soil water retention and the other 5 for saturated hydraulic conductivity. The determination of pF values was conducted in the soil laboratory using sand and clay boxes as well as pressure pots according to DIN ISO 11274. Saturated hydraulic conductivity was analyzed using a soil water permeameter (open system) according to ISO / FDIS 17312. The soil parameters total pore volume, air capacity, field capacity, usable field capacity, permanent wilting point, dry bulk density, and current water content during soil sampling were derived from the soil laboratory results.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "tillage", "ploughing depth", "soil mechanical properties", "soil chemicophysical properties", "soil hydraulic properties", "subsoil", "opendata", "Reduced tillage", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Maike Weise", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "maike.weise@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Brunotte, Joachim", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "joachim.brunotte@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Center", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://orcid.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://orcid.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Eden, Marie", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marie.eden@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://orcid.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-6230-8217", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=91d0a43a-b2c8-4004-a29a-6f687a4aa25e", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "91d0a43a-b2c8-4004-a29a-6f687a4aa25e", "name": "item", "description": "91d0a43a-b2c8-4004-a29a-6f687a4aa25e", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/91d0a43a-b2c8-4004-a29a-6f687a4aa25e"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "c180ea1b-6d51-4f34-b5a5-ee13ad3c4443", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.48, 52.09], [8.48, 52.76], [9.76, 52.76], [9.76, 52.09], [8.48, 52.09]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "carbon sequestration"}, {"id": "deep ploughing"}, {"id": "macronutrients"}, {"id": "subsoil"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "aggregates"}, {"id": "Treposol"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Lower Saxony"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2025-12-17", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2025-11-23", "language": "eng", "title": "Yield, soil physical and chemical properties in deep-ploughed soils in Lower Saxony.", "description": "Yield (2019 and 2020), root biomass, bulk density, plant available phosphorus and potassium concentrations and phosphorus- and potassium oxide concentrations , soil aggregate fractions, and their respective C content of three deep-ploughed soils in Lower Saxony (2019). Yield and TKG data is from both 2019 and 2020, whereas the other properties are from 2019 only. Plant available phosphorus and potassium were extracted with Ca-lactate, Ca-acetate and acetic acid and were measured in a Molybdenum-blue coloration method on a photometer. Phosphorus and potassium oxides were measured with Xray fluorescence. Soil aggregate fractions were derived from wet sieving, using chemical dispersion with sodiumhexametaphosphate as a sand correction afterwards. This table contains the index of all tables forming this data collection.\n\nRelated datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "carbon sequestration", "deep ploughing", "macronutrients", "subsoil", "opendata", "aggregates", "Treposol", "Boden", "Germany", "Lower Saxony"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Computation and Data Service Platform - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Dymphie J. Burger", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "dburger@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8773-3578", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Wulf Amelung", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "wulf.amelung@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-4920-4667", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Florian Schneider", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Instute of Climate Smart Agriculture, Braunschweig", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Florian.schneider@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-3036-6284", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Sara L. Bauke", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sarabauke@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-2284-9593", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Instute of Climate Smart Agriculture, Braunschweig", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Timo Kautz", "organization": "Humboldt University of Berlin", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Timo.kautz@hu-berlin.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-7906-8512", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "University of Bonn", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Data collection: Part 0/5, table: Index"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=c180ea1b-6d51-4f34-b5a5-ee13ad3c4443", "rel": "information"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/c180ea1b-6d51-4f34-b5a5-ee13ad3c4443", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "c180ea1b-6d51-4f34-b5a5-ee13ad3c4443", "name": "item", "description": "c180ea1b-6d51-4f34-b5a5-ee13ad3c4443", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/c180ea1b-6d51-4f34-b5a5-ee13ad3c4443"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-12-17T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "d4ca099f-5430-42e8-9515-907fd52f3bf3", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[9.87, 51.96], [9.87, 52.03], [9.96, 52.03], [9.96, 51.96], [9.87, 51.96]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "tillage"}, {"id": "ploughing depth"}, {"id": "soil mechanical properties"}, {"id": "soil chemicophysical properties"}, {"id": "soil hydraulic properties"}, {"id": "subsoil"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Lower Saxony"}, {"id": "Hildesheim"}, {"id": "Sibbesse"}, {"id": "Adenstedt"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "license": "CC BY", "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2025-01-24", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-12-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil Compaction, Deformation, and Changes in Soil Physical Parameters Caused by Digestate Application on a Loess-Luvisol in 2021", "description": "This dataset contains soil data from a traffic experiment for digestate application using four different agricultural vehicle combinations (tractor with tandem slurry tank, approx. 25.7 t; tractor with tridem slurry tank, approx. 52.9 t; Self-propelled slurry tank, approx. 39.1 t; tractor with umbilical cord technique, approx. 12.9 t). The experiment took place in the spring of 2019. The soil is a stagnic Luvisol. The vehicle combinations drove successively over defined plots. The experiments were conducted only in the inner field. Before the traffic, two pits were dug, and after the traffic, two pits were dug per variant. The following measurements were conducted at depths of 20, 35, and 50 cm in each pit: \n\u2022\tSoil pressure and plastic soil deformation \n\u2022\tWater retention properties, bulk density, and saturated hydraulic conductivity (100 cm\u00b3 core samples; 5 replicates per pit and depth). Derived from these were total porosity, air capacity, field capacity, permanent wilting point, and dry bulk density \n\u2022\tBiopores were counted in each pit and depth\"", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "tillage", "ploughing depth", "soil mechanical properties", "soil chemicophysical properties", "soil hydraulic properties", "subsoil", "opendata", "Boden", "Germany", "Lower Saxony", "Hildesheim", "Sibbesse", "Adenstedt"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Andre Peters", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "andre.peters@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8893-8102", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Marco Lorenz", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Martin Kraft", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "martin.kraft@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Marco Lorenz", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Andre Peters", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["dataCurator"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "andre.peters@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8893-8102", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=d4ca099f-5430-42e8-9515-907fd52f3bf3", "rel": "information"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "d4ca099f-5430-42e8-9515-907fd52f3bf3", "name": "item", "description": "d4ca099f-5430-42e8-9515-907fd52f3bf3", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/d4ca099f-5430-42e8-9515-907fd52f3bf3"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-01-24T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "08ce8115-76c6-4a4a-a5be-62b4f2b8f5ea", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[9.87, 51.96], [9.87, 52.03], [9.96, 52.03], [9.96, 51.96], [9.87, 51.96]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "tillage"}, {"id": "ploughing depth"}, {"id": "soil mechanical properties"}, {"id": "soil chemicophysical properties"}, {"id": "subsoil"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "reduced tillage"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Lower Saxony"}, {"id": "Hildesheim"}, {"id": "Sibbesse"}, {"id": "Adenstedt"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "license": "CC BY", "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2025-01-24", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-12-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil Compaction, Deformation, and Changes in Soil Physical Parameters Caused by Digestate Application on a Loess-Luvisol in 2019", "description": "This dataset contains soil data from a traffic experiment for digestate application using four different agricultural vehicle combinations (tractor with tandem slurry tank, approx. 25.1 t; tractor with tridem slurry tank, approx. 50.1 t; Self-propelled slurry tank, approx. 41.2 t; tractor with umbilical cord technique, approx. 12.9 t). The experiment took place in the spring of 2019. The soil is a stagnic Luvisol. The vehicle combinations drove successively over defined plots. The experiments were conducted only in the inner field. Before the traffic, two pits were dug, and after the traffic, two pits were dug per variant. The following measurements were conducted at depths of 20, 35, and 50 cm in each pit: \n\u2022\tSoil pressure and plastic soil deformation \n\u2022\tWater retention properties, bulk density, and saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks) (100 cm\u00b3 core samples; 5 replicates per pit and depth (for Ks 5 to 8)). Derived from these were total porosity, air capacity, field capacity, permanent wilting point, and dry bulk density \n\u2022\tBiopores were counted in each pit and depth\"", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "tillage", "ploughing depth", "soil mechanical properties", "soil chemicophysical properties", "subsoil", "opendata", "reduced tillage", "Boden", "Germany", "Lower Saxony", "Hildesheim", "Sibbesse", "Adenstedt"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Andre Peters", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "andre.peters@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8893-8102", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Marco Lorenz", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Martin Kraft", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "martin.kraft@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Marco Lorenz", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Andre Peters", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["dataCurator"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "andre.peters@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8893-8102", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=08ce8115-76c6-4a4a-a5be-62b4f2b8f5ea", "rel": "information"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "08ce8115-76c6-4a4a-a5be-62b4f2b8f5ea", "name": "item", "description": "08ce8115-76c6-4a4a-a5be-62b4f2b8f5ea", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/08ce8115-76c6-4a4a-a5be-62b4f2b8f5ea"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-01-24T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "6ab178db-0ae7-4220-8408-7462eceacd2c", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[11.0, 52.0], [11.0, 54.0], [11.0, 54.0], [11.0, 52.0], [11.0, 52.0]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "soil organisms"}, {"id": "tillage"}, {"id": "tillage equipment"}, {"id": "cultivation equipment"}, {"id": "intensification"}, {"id": "anthropogenic factors"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "mouldboard ploughing"}, {"id": "intensive cultivation soil biodiversity"}, {"id": "impacts on soil fauna"}, {"id": "anthropogenic effects"}, {"id": "agricultural intensification."}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "agricultural management"}, {"id": "cultivation method"}, {"id": "cultivation of agricultural land"}, {"id": "cultivation system"}, {"id": "soil biodiversity"}, {"id": "intensive farming"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "agricultural management"}, {"id": "cultivation method"}, {"id": "cultivation of agricultural land"}, {"id": "cultivation system"}, {"id": "soil biodiversity"}, {"id": "intensive farming"}], "scheme": "INSPIRE"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Centre's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Centre and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Centre and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Centre and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2022-11-18", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2022-11-08", "language": "eng", "title": "Database for meta-analysis: Reducing tillage intensity benefits the soil micro- and mesofauna in a global meta-analysis.", "description": "This dataset includes data extracted from published studies reporting results on the effects of different tillage intensities on soil fauna. The literature was systematically reviewed in compliance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis framework (\u201cPRISMA\u201d). Peer-reviewed publications were searched using the Web of Science search engine, including all available databases with the following search terms: \u201cTOPIC: (tillage OR plough* OR chisel* OR till* OR mouldboard* OR disc* OR tine* OR rotatory OR rotary OR harrow* ) AND (fauna* OR biota* OR organism* OR mesofauna* OR acari OR mite* OR enchytraeid* OR nematod* OR springtail* OR collembola*)\u201c. The resulting database covers 3459 observations from 133 publications published between 1981 and 2020.\n\nResearch domain: Ecology of Agricultural Landscapes\n\nResearch question: (1) What is the effect of reducing tillage intensity on density and diversity of soil micro- and mesofaunal communities?\n(2) What are the main pedoclimatic conditions and concurrent management practices that drive the effects of reducing tillage intensity on soil fauna i.e., fertilization regimes, soil-related (pH, organic matter, texture) and climatic factors?", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "soil organisms", "tillage", "tillage equipment", "cultivation equipment", "intensification", "anthropogenic factors", "opendata", "mouldboard ploughing", "intensive cultivation soil biodiversity", "impacts on soil fauna", "anthropogenic effects", "agricultural intensification.", "Boden", "agricultural management", "cultivation method", "cultivation of agricultural land", "cultivation system", "soil biodiversity", "intensive farming", "agricultural management", "cultivation method", "cultivation of agricultural land", "cultivation system", "soil biodiversity", "intensive farming"], "contacts": [{"name": "Bibiana Betancur-Corredor", "organization": "Senckenberg Museum f\u00fcr Naturkunde G\u00f6rlitz, Bonares Center for Soil Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "bibiana.betancurcorredor@senckenberg.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://orcid.org/", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-1942-4527", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "David J. Russell", "organization": "Senckenberg Museum f\u00fcr Naturkunde G\u00f6rlitz, Bonares Center for Soil Research", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "david.russell@senckenberg.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://orcid.org/", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-7514-4573", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Birgit Lang", "organization": "Senckenberg Museum f\u00fcr Naturkunde G\u00f6rlitz, Bonares Center for Soil Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "birgit.lang@senckenberg.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://orcid.org/", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-7514-4573", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "Senckenberg Museum f\u00fcr Naturkunde G\u00f6rlitz, Bonares Center for Soil Research", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=6ab178db-0ae7-4220-8408-7462eceacd2c", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "6ab178db-0ae7-4220-8408-7462eceacd2c", "name": "item", "description": "6ab178db-0ae7-4220-8408-7462eceacd2c", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/6ab178db-0ae7-4220-8408-7462eceacd2c"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-11-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "540f1b97-ef14-4f0f-93f6-c2d94f31c94b", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.51, 51.37], [8.51, 53.52], [11.97, 53.52], [11.97, 51.37], [8.51, 51.37]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "tillage"}, {"id": "ploughing depth"}, {"id": "soil mechanical properties"}, {"id": "soil chemicophysical properties"}, {"id": "soil hydraulic properties"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "Reduced tillage"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "license": "CC BY", "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2023-07-27", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2023-07-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil pressure, deformation, and changes in soil physical parameters caused by silage maize harvest chain in 2017", "description": "In recent years, agricultural machinery became steadily larger and heavier. Especially under wet soil conditions, when soil is susceptible to compaction, heavy wheel load field traffic can lead to harmful soil compaction. This data set contains soil data from a wheeling experiment with agricultural vehicles from the silage maize harvest chain (maize chopper (total weight: ~20 t), tractor with mulcher (total weight: ~12 t), and tractor with silage trailer (total weight: ~32 t)). The experiment was conducted in 2017 on an agricultural test field in Adenstedt (Hildesheim district, Lower Saxony, Germany). The soil type is Stagnic Luvisol derived from Loess and was tilled with a cultivator up to a depth of 25 cm (reduced tillage). For the wheeling experiment, the harvest chain vehicles passed defined plots in the inner field area one after another (8 wheel passes). Maximum soil pressure und plastic soil deformation evoked by vehicle passing was measured simultaneously with a multi-channel device consisting of Bolling probes (Bolling, 1987) and hydrostatic measuring hoses (Nolting et al., 2006). Maximum soil pressure and plastic soil deformation was measured in 20, 35, and 50 cm depth directly below the center of the tires. To investigate changes in soil physical parameters, soil structure, and soil functions caused by harvest chain vehicles driving, undisturbed soil cores (100 cm\u00b3) were taken before (unwheeled) and after wheeling (wheeled). The sampling sites were located in the inner field area. Two soil pits were sampled per wheeling variant. A total of 30 undisturbed soil samples were taken per each soil pit, 10 per each soil depth (20, 35, 50 cm). The soil biopores were counted in every one of the three soil depths. 5 of the 10 undisturbed sampling rings were used to investigate soil water retention and the other 5 for saturated hydraulic conductivity. The determination of pF values was conducted in the soil laboratory using sand and clay boxes as well as pressure pots according to DIN ISO 11274. Saturated hydraulic conductivity was analyzed using a soil water permeameter (open system) according to ISO / FDIS 17312. The soil parameters total pore volume, air capacity, field capacity, usable field capacity, permanent wilting point, dry bulk density, and current water content during soil sampling were derived from the soil laboratory results.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "tillage", "ploughing depth", "soil mechanical properties", "soil chemicophysical properties", "soil hydraulic properties", "opendata", "Reduced tillage", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Maike Weise", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "maike.weise@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Brunotte, Joachim", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "joachim.brunotte@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Center", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://orcid.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://orcid.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Eden, Marie", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marie.eden@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://orcid.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-6230-8217", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=540f1b97-ef14-4f0f-93f6-c2d94f31c94b", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "540f1b97-ef14-4f0f-93f6-c2d94f31c94b", "name": "item", "description": "540f1b97-ef14-4f0f-93f6-c2d94f31c94b", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/540f1b97-ef14-4f0f-93f6-c2d94f31c94b"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "ad5d1ee3-4de8-4103-81fc-08a10ed64c3c", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[13.23, 52.25], [13.23, 52.26], [13.24, 52.26], [13.24, 52.25], [13.23, 52.25]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "long-term experiments"}, {"id": "weather data"}, {"id": "agronomy"}, {"id": "ploughing"}, {"id": "nutrient deficiencies"}, {"id": "fertilization"}, {"id": "irrigation"}, {"id": "plant protection"}, {"id": "arable land"}, {"id": "soil fertility"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Europe"}, {"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Brandenburg"}, {"id": "Teltow-Fl\u00e4ming"}, {"id": "Site Research Station Thyrow"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the Other's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the Other and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the Other and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The Other and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2026-02-18", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2026-01-30", "language": "eng", "title": "Teaching and Research Station in Thyrow, Germany", "description": "The teaching and research station for agronomy in Thyrow is a service facility of the Albrecht Daniel Thaer-Institute for Agricultural and Horticultural Sciences of the Humboldt University of Berlin. The experimental site was founded in 1936 by Prof. Kurt Opitz is located about 30 kilometres south of Berlin. This site represents typical farming conditions of the young moraine landscapes of the Weichselian glaciation of Northeast Germany. According to the German classification of soil-climate spaces, the experimental site is located in the area of \u201cdry-warm diluvial soils of East German lowlands\u201d (diluvial: soils developed in glacial sediments). Within this area, soil values of the \u201cGerman soil taxation framework\u201d of less than 30 out of a maximum 100 are common.\nThyrow is located at approximately 42 m above sea level on the southern edge of the Teltow, a Weichselian ground moraine plateau. The slope is predominantly flat at 2 %. The dominant soil type for this is location is a Retisol developed in a sand over a deep loam. As typical for ground moraines the boundaries between the sandy and loamy layer vary intensely between 60 cm to 200 cm. This causes small-scale differences in water and nutrient resources especially of the subsoil. The plant available water capacity of the soil in the effective root zone (60 \u2013 80 cm deep) fluctuates between 50 to 150 mm. These soils are at high risk of nutrient leaching, acidification and surface siltation because of the low clay and humus content of the topsoil.\nDue to the soil\u2019s low water-holding capacity, the crop yields at the Thyrow Field Station show great fluctuations dependent on weather conditions. The climatic water balance during the growing period is negative and the overall low water availability at this location limits the crop yields. Mean annual temperature for the period 1991-2020 was measured to be 9.7\u00b0C, with annual precipitation 533 mm. Annual crop yields are particularly negatively affected by low precipitation from April to June.\nThe two areas that are managed by the research station are separated by the Thyrower Dorfstra\u00dfe (Landesstra\u00dfe 795). The main experimental area, where the long-term experiments are conducted, is located on the farm (Hof) side, along with two other trials for the implementation of field experiments. Northwest of the Landesstra\u00dfe there is another experimental area (Schlag 3), where other experiments are conducted to answer questions about differing agricultural systems, soil management, cultivar suitability, and fertilization.\n\nSoil classes according to German Soil Taxation: \tS4D, Sl5D, Sl4D\nSoil textural class: \tsilty sand\nMean annual temperature: 9.7\u00b0C (1991-2020) / 9.2 \u00b0C (1981-2010) / 8.9\u00b0 C (1971-2000)\nMean annual precipitation: 533 mm (1991-2020) / 510 mm (1981-2010) / 495 mm (1971-2000)\nThe geodata of the entire premises (Thyrower Hof and Schlag 3) were created with the help of aerial imagery and thus do not necessarily reflect official property borders.\n\nThis geodata file contains the overall grounds of the research Station Thyrow.\n\nRelated datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["long-term experiments", "weather data", "agronomy", "ploughing", 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"administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Wayne Schmitt", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "wayne.schmitt@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0002-0143-1067", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Kathlin Schweitzer", "organization": "Humboldt University Berlin", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "kathlin.schweitzer@agrar.hu-berlin.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2025-01-24", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-12-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil Compaction, Deformation, and Changes in Soil Physical Parameters Caused by sugar-beet harvest on a Loess-Luvisol in 2019", "description": "This dataset contains soil data from a traffic trial with a three-axle sugar beet harvester (fully loaded (61.5 tons) and half-loaded (48.9 tons) bunker; crab steering or multipass). The trial took place in 2019 during the harvest. The soil, a stagnic luvisol developed from loess, was tilled to a depth of 25 cm. The vehicles drove one after the other over defined plots in the core field area (fully loaded and half-loaded bunker with crab steering) and headland (fully loaded bunker multipass). Before the traffic trials, a pit was dug in both the core field and the headland, and after the trials, two pits were dug for each variant\n\u2022\tSoil pressure and plastic soil deformation \n\u2022\tWater retention properties, bulk density, and saturated hydraulic conductivity (100 cm\u00b3 core samples; 5 replicates per pit and depth). Derived from these were total porosity, air capacity, field capacity, permanent wilting point, and dry bulk density \n\u2022\tBiopores were counted in each pit and depth\"", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "tillage", "ploughing depth", "soil mechanical properties", "soil chemicophysical properties", "soil hydraulic properties", "subsoil", "opendata", "Boden", "Germany", "Lower Saxony", "Hildesheim", "Sibbesse", "Adenstedt"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Andre Peters", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "andre.peters@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8893-8102", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Marco Lorenz", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2025-01-24", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-12-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil Compaction, Deformation, and Changes in Soil Physical Parameters Caused by Digestate Application on a Loess-Luvisol in 2017", "description": "This dataset contains soil data from a traffic experiment for digestate application using three different agricultural vehicle combinations (tractor with slurry tank, approx. 28.6 t; Self-propelled slurry tank, approx. 41.8 t; tractor with umbilical cord technique, approx. 12.0 t). The experiment took place in the spring of 2017. The soil is a stagnic Luvisol. The vehicle combinations drove successively over defined plots. The experiments were conducted only in the inner field. Before the traffic, two pits were dug, and after the traffic, two pits were dug per variant. The following measurements were conducted at depths of 20, 35, and 50 cm in each pit: \n\u2022\tSoil pressure and plastic soil deformation \n\u2022\tWater retention properties, bulk density, and saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks) (100 cm\u00b3 core samples; 5 replicates per pit and depth (for Ks 5 to 6)). Derived from these were total porosity, air capacity, field capacity, permanent wilting point, and dry bulk density \n\u2022\tBiopores were counted in each pit and depth\"", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "tillage", "ploughing depth", "soil mechanical properties", "soil chemicophysical properties", "soil hydraulic properties", "subsoil", "opendata", "reduced tillage", "Boden", "Germany", "Lower Saxony", "Hildesheim", "Sibesse", "Adenstedt"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Andre 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. 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