{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174491", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:17:34Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-07-03", "title": "GIS mapping of agricultural plastic waste in southern Europe", "description": "The escalating use of plastics in agriculture, driven by global population growth and increasing food demand, has concurrently led to a rise in Agricultural Plastic Waste (APW) production. Effective waste management is imperative, prompting this study to address the initial step of management, that is the quantification and localization of waste generated from different production systems in diverse regions. Focused on four Southern European countries (Italy, Spain, Greece, and Portugal) at the regional level, the study uses Geographic Information System (GIS), land use maps, indices tailored to each specific agricultural application and each crop type for plastic waste mapping. Furthermore, after the data was employed, it was validated by relevant stakeholders of the mentioned countries. The study revealed Spain, particularly the Andalusia region, as the highest contributor to APW equal to 324,000 tons per year, while Portugal's Azores region had the lowest estimate equal to 428 tons per year. Significantly, this research stands out as one of the first to comprehensively consider various plastic applications and detailed crop cultivations within the production systems, representing a pioneering effort in addressing plastic waste management in Southern Europe. This can lead further on to the management of waste in this area and the transfer of the scientific proposition to other countries.", "keywords": ["NUTS 2 regional level", "Agricultural practices", "330", "Estimation of agricultural plastic waste", "National agricultural census", "Plastic pollution", "Geographic information system"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174491"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Science%20of%20The%20Total%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174491", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174491", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174491"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-10-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "07c70060-8df8-4f3f-befc-941f8b9e1891", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2018-10-31", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Forest Functions in Saxony", "description": "A Web Map Service (WMS) of the state enterprise Sachsenforst. The map service visualises the forest functions recorded and identified in the framework of Saxon forest function mapping (WFK) on forest surfaces (wood floor and non-wood floor). The forest functions are divided into the areas of soil, water, air, nature, landscape, culture and recreation. The individual forest functions are divided into legal and special forest functions. The presentation of the forest functions is based on the own data of the state enterprise Sachsenforst as well as on external data from the forestry and specialist authorities.", "formats": [{"name": "WMS_SRVC"}], "keywords": ["anlagenschutzfunktion", "anlagenschutzwald", "bestattungswald", "biospha\u0308renreservat", "biospha\u0308renreservat-zone-i", "biospha\u0308renreservat-zone-ii", "biospha\u0308renreservat-zone-iii", "biospha\u0308renreservat-zone-iv", "boden", "bodenbedeckung", "bodennutzung", "bodenschutz", "bodenschutzfunktion", "bodenschutzwald", "de", "denkmalschutzfunktion", "erhaltung-der-natu\u0308rlichen-pflanzen-und-tierwelt", "erholungsfunktion-stufe-i", "erholungsfunktion-stufe-ii", "erholungswald", "erntebestand", "ffh-arthabitat", "ffh-gebiet", "ffh-lebensraumtyp", "forst", "forstnutzung", "forstwirtschaft", "forstwirtschaftliche-produktion", "freistaat-sachsen", "generhaltungsfunktion", "geschu\u0308tztes-biotop", "gewa\u0308sser", "gewa\u0308sserschutz", "grundwasserschutz", "heilquelle-zone-a", "heilquelle-zone-b", "heilquelle-zone-i", "heilquelle-zone-ii", "heilquelle-zone-iii", "heilquellenschutzgebiete", "historische-waldbauform", "hochwasserentstehungsgebiet", "hochwasserschutzfunktion", "immissionsschutzfunktion", "klimaschutz", "landschaft", "landschaftsbild-pra\u0308gender-wald", "landschaftsschutz", "landschaftsschutzgebiet", "la\u0308rmschutzfunktion", "lebensra\u0308ume-und-biotope", "lichtschutzfunktion", "lokale-klimaschutzfunktion", "luft", "nationalpark", "nationalpark-kernzone", "nationalpark-naturzone-a", "nationalpark-naturzone-b", "nationalpark-pflegezone", "naturdenkmal", "naturgebiet", "naturpark", "naturpark-entwicklungszone", "naturpark-zone-i", "naturpark-zone-ii", "naturschutz", "naturschutzgebiet", "naturwaldzelle", "oberfla\u0308chengewasser", "privatwald", "regionale-klimaschutzfunktion", "reservat", "restwald-in-waldarmer-region", "samenplantage", "schutz-des-wassereinzugsbereichs", "schutzgebiet", "schutzgebiete", "spa-gebiet", "staatsforst", "trinkwasserschutzgebiet", "trinkwasserschutzgebiete", "trinkwasserschutzgebiete-fl", "trinkwasserschutzgebiete-gw", "trinkwasserschutzgebiete-ts", "twsg-flie\u00dfgewa\u0308sser-zone-i", "twsg-flie\u00dfgewa\u0308sser-zone-ii", "twsg-flie\u00dfgewa\u0308sser-zone-iii", "twsg-grundwasser-zone-i", "twsg-grundwasser-zone-ii", "twsg-grundwasser-zone-iii", "twsg-grundwasser-zone-iii-a", "twsg-grundwasser-zone-iii-b", "twsg-talsperre-zone-i", "twsg-talsperre-zone-ii", "twsg-talsperre-zone-ii-a", "twsg-talsperre-zone-ii-b", "twsg-talsperre-zone-iii", "umweltschutz", "u\u0308berschwemmungsgebiet", "wald", "wald-auf-renaturierungsfla\u0308che", "wald-fu\u0308r-forschung-und-lehre", "waldbestand", "waldbrandschutzfunktion", "waldfunktionen", "waldfunktionenkartierung-(wfk)", "waldschutz", "waldschutzgebiet", "waldwirtschaft", "wasser", "wasserschutz", "wasserschutzfunktion", "wasserschutzgebiet", "wasserschutzgebiete", "wertvolles-biotop"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Graichen, Beate", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.forsten.sachsen.de/kartendienste/waldfunktionen/MapServer/WMSServer"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/07c70060-8df8-4f3f-befc-941f8b9e1891"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "07c70060-8df8-4f3f-befc-941f8b9e1891", "name": "item", "description": "07c70060-8df8-4f3f-befc-941f8b9e1891", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/07c70060-8df8-4f3f-befc-941f8b9e1891"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.02.020", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:17:41Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2010-03-12", "title": "Carbon Dioxide Emissions Of Soils Under Pure And Mixed Stands Of Beech And Spruce, Affected By Decomposing Foliage Litter Mixtures", "description": "Soil respiration is the largest terrestrial source of CO2 to the atmosphere. In forests, roughly half of the soil respiration is autotrophic (mainly root respiration) while the remainder is heterotrophic, originating from decomposition of soil organic matter. Decomposition is an important process for cycling of nutrients in forest ecosystems. Hence, tree species induced changes may have a great impact on atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Since studies on the combined effects of beech\u2013spruce mixtures are very rare, we firstly measured CO2 emission rates in three adjacent stands of pure spruce (Picea abies), mixed spruce\u2013beech and pure beech (Fagus sylvatica) on three base-rich sites (Flysch) and three base-poor sites (Molasse; yielding a total of 18 stands) during two summer periods using the closed chamber method. CO2 emissions were higher on the well-aerated sandy soils on Molasse than on the clayey soils on Flysch, characterized by frequent water logging. Mean CO2 effluxes increased from spruce (41) over the mixed (55) to the beech (59) stands on Molasse, while tree species effects were lower on Flysch (30\u201335, mixed > beech = spruce; all data in mg CO2\u2013C m\u22122 h\u22121). Secondly, we studied decomposition after fourfold litter manipulations at the 6 mixed species stands: the Oi \u2013 and Oe horizons were removed and replaced by additions of beech \u2013, spruce \u2013 and mixed litter of the adjacent pure stands of known chemical quality and one zero addition (blank) in open rings (20 cm inner diameter), which were covered with meshes to exclude fresh litter fall. Mass loss within two years amounted to 61\u201368% on Flysch and 36\u201344% on Molasse, indicating non-additive mixed species effects (mixed litter showed highest mass loss). However, base cation release showed a linear response, increasing from the spruce \u2013 over the mixed \u2013 to the beech litter. The differences in N release (immobilization) resulted in a characteristic converging trend in C/N ratios for all litter compositions on both bedrocks during decomposition. In the summers 2006 and 2007 we measured CO2 efflux from these manipulated areas (a closed chamber fits exactly over such a ring) as field indicator of the microbial activity. Net fluxes (subtracting the so-called blank values) are considered an indicator of litter induced changes only and increased on both bedrocks from the spruce \u2013 over the mixed \u2013 to the beech litter. According to these measurements, decomposing litter contributed between 22\u201332% (Flysch) and 11\u201328% (Molasse) to total soil respiration, strengthening its role within the global carbon cycle.", "keywords": ["DYNAMICS", "0106 biological sciences", "FLUXES", "Fagus sylvatica", "NUTRIENT RELEASE", "BROADLEAF", "Nutrient cycling", "01 natural sciences", "Mixed species effects", "507015 Regionalforschung", "FORESTS", "FAGUS-SYLVATICA", "CO(2) efflux", "SDG 15 \u2013 Leben an Land", "SDG 15 - Life on Land", "Picea abies", "Litter decomposition", "NORWAY SPRUCE", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "PICEA-ABIES", "RESPIRATION", "13. Climate action", "507015 Regional research", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "LEAF-LITTER"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.02.020"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20Biology%20and%20Biochemistry", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.02.020", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.02.020", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.02.020"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2010-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "a0b4c95f-9a55-4362-bd73-1c3ab2a5f32e", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-02T09:56:51", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "INSPIRE Soil / Hazard Levels Water Erosion (RxKxS) BB", "description": "Der interoperable INSPIRE-Datensatz beinhaltet Daten vom LBGR \u00fcber die Gef\u00e4hrdungsstufen Wassererosion (RxKxS) Brandenburg, transformiert in das INSPIRE-Zielschema Boden. Der Datensatz wird \u00fcber je einen interoperablen Darstellungs- und Downloaddienst bereitgestellt. Im Datensatz Gef\u00e4hrdungsstufen wird die r\u00e4umliche Verteilung der potenziellen Bodenerosionsgef\u00e4hrdung durch Wasser auf den landwirtschaftlichen Fl\u00e4chen Brandenburgs dargestellt. Die Bestimmung erfolgte in Anlehnung an DIN19708 (https://dx.doi.org/10.31030/2676773), deren zu Grunde liegende Methode als Allgemeine Bodenabtragsgleichung (ABAG) bezeichnet wird. Die Erosionsgef\u00e4hrdung wird in einer r\u00e4umlichen Aufl\u00f6sung von 5x5 Meter dargestellt. Die potenzielle Erosionsgef\u00e4hrdung durch Wasser, die auch als nat\u00fcrlicher Erosionsgef\u00e4hrdung bezeichnet wird, ergibt sich aus der Klassifizierung des potenziellen Bodenabtrags nach DIN19708 in Gef\u00e4hrdungsstufen. Der potenzielle Bodenabtrag durch Wasser ergibt sich aus der Kombination des Regenerosivit\u00e4tsfaktors R, des Bodenerodierbarkeitsfaktors K und des Hangneigungsfaktors S. Die Gef\u00e4hrdung wird in sieben Stufen von 0 (keine Gef\u00e4hrdung) bis 6 (extrem hohe Gef\u00e4hrdung) angegeben.      ---      The compliant INSPIRE data set contains data about the risk levels for water erosion (RxKxS) Brandenburg from the LBGR, transformed into the INSPIRE annex schema Soil. The data set is provided via compliant view and download services. It shows the spatial distribution of the potential soil erosion risk caused by water on agricultural land in Brandenburg. The determination was based on DIN19708 (https://dx.doi.org/10.31030/2676773), for which the underlying method is referred to as the Allgemeine Bodenabtragsgleichung (ABAG). The soil erosion risk is presented in a spatial resolution of 5x5 meters. The potential soil erosion risk caused by water, which is also known as natural soil erosion risk, results from the classification of the potential soil loss according to DIN19708 into risk levels. The potential soil loss caused by water results from the combination of the rainfall-runoff erosivity factor R, the soil erodibility factor K and the slope steepness factor S. The erosion risk is indicated in seven levels from 0 (no risk) to 6 (extremely high risk).", "formats": [{"name": "WCS_SRVC"}], "keywords": ["High value dataset", "boden", "bodenerosion", "bodenerosionsgefa\u0308hrdung", "bodenerosionsgefa\u0308hrdung-durch-wasser-in-brandenburg", "bodenkunde", "brandenburg", "de", "erdbeobachtung-und-umwelt", "erosion", "erosionsgefa\u0308hrdung", "gefa\u0308hrdungsstufen", "geologie", "inspireidentifiziert", "interoperabel", "interoperability", "interoperable-daten", "opendata", "process", "regional", "soil", "soillayer", "wassererosion", "water-erosion", "watererosionrisktopsoil"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/boerosion_wms?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WMS"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_boerosion_wcs?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WCS"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_boerosion_wms?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WMS"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/a0b4c95f-9a55-4362-bd73-1c3ab2a5f32e~~2"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "a0b4c95f-9a55-4362-bd73-1c3ab2a5f32e", "name": "item", "description": "a0b4c95f-9a55-4362-bd73-1c3ab2a5f32e", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/a0b4c95f-9a55-4362-bd73-1c3ab2a5f32e"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "f3ff636e-ef22-40a3-9a25-1779d864ecf8", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-05-27T00:00:00Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Soils worthy of protection in Lower Saxony 1 : 50 000 - Soils with high natural soil fertility", "description": "Soils that are particularly worthy of protection include soils that fulfil the natural functions as well as the archiving function to a particular extent. According to soil protection law, impairments of these functions should be avoided (cf. \u00a71 BBodSchG). A key factor in assessing a soil's habitat function is its natural fertility. It characterizes the potential of the soil for the production of biomass. Soils with very high natural soil fertility are considered particularly worthy of protection. They enable land management with low inputs. This in turn contributes to the sustainable safeguarding of the performance of the natural balance. The designated specially protected floors on the basis of the BK50 represent search spaces on a scale. If necessary, these can be differentiated in more detail within the framework of large-scale mapping. The methods for determining the protection of soils in Lower Saxony are described in detail in Geoberichte 8 (Bug et al. 2019) is described. The evaluations are based on the soil map of Lower Saxony 1 : 50 000 (BK50). These are soils with a high to extremely high soil fertility in a national comparison (levels 5-7). In order to meet the different landscapes of Lower Saxony, the analysis is differentiated according to soil regions (cf. georeports 8). The evaluation is carried out using the NIBIS\u00ae evaluation method \u2018soil fertility\u2019 (cf. georeports 19). It determines soil fertility on the basis of the soil water balance and the nutrient supply of a site. The assessment is differentiated for arable, grassland and forest soils over the different effective root space of the vegetation. Soils with a regionally high fertility, but which have only a medium fertility in a national comparison, can only be covered to a limited extent with this approach. For regional or municipal considerations, Geoberichte 26 offers an adapted methodology.", "formats": [{"name": "TIFF"}], "keywords": ["boden", "de", "inspireidentifiziert", "nibis-metadaten", "opendata", "regional", "sgd_boden"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Energie und Geologie (LBEG)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://nibis.lbeg.de/net3/public/ogc.ashx?NodeId=1009&Service=WFS&Request=GetCapabilities&"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/f3ff636e-ef22-40a3-9a25-1779d864ecf8~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "f3ff636e-ef22-40a3-9a25-1779d864ecf8", "name": "item", "description": "f3ff636e-ef22-40a3-9a25-1779d864ecf8", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/f3ff636e-ef22-40a3-9a25-1779d864ecf8"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "01e49f9e-01c6-473f-8220-cb86a4e76931", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-05-27T00:00:00Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Kohlenstoffreiche B\u00f6den in Niedersachsen 1: 50 000 mit versiegelten Fl\u00e4chen (vereinfachte Kategorien)", "description": "Die Karte umfasst die Gesamtkulisse der kohlenstoffreichen B\u00f6den in Niedersachsen auf Grundlage der Bodenkarte von Niedersachsen 1 : 50 000 (BK50). Sie geben eine landesweite \u00dcbersicht zur Verbreitung und Verteilung der Moorb\u00f6den und weiterer kohlenstoffreicher B\u00f6den. Sie beschreibt die Bodentypen Hoch- und Niedermoor, Moorgley, Organomarsch mit Niedermoorauflage, Moor-Treposole (Sandmischkulturen Niedermoorsandeckkulturen, Baggerkuhlungsboden, Spittkulturen), Sanddeckkultur sowie B\u00f6den mit m\u00e4chtig und flach \u00fcberlagerten Torfen. Die Bodenkarte BK50 beschreibt die Verbreitung der B\u00f6den von Niedersachsen in einem Ma\u00dfstab von 1 : 50.000 nach neustem Stand der beim LBEG vorliegenden Bodeninformationen. Die Bodenkarte weist f\u00fcr ihren Ma\u00dfstab eine relativ hohe r\u00e4umliche Differenzierung der Bodentypen auf und ber\u00fccksichtigt die zum Zeitpunkt der Erstellung aktuellsten Kenntnisse \u00fcber die Verbreitung der Moore unter Einbeziehung der Vererdungsstufen und Moorfolgeb\u00f6den sowie von Kulturb\u00f6den wie z. B. Tiefumbr\u00fcchen, Plaggeneschen, Spittkulturb\u00f6den, Marschhufenb\u00f6den.  Moorb\u00f6den sind besonders dynamisch und ver\u00e4ndern sich schnell durch kulturtechnische Ma\u00dfnahmen. Durch Entw\u00e4sserung entsteht ein aerober Bereich im Torfk\u00f6rper, der Prozesse wie Sackung, Torfschrumpfung und -zersetzung in Gang bringt und zu einem Verlust an Torfm\u00e4chtigkeit (Vererdungsprozesse im Moor) f\u00fchrt. Die vorliegende Karte kann diese \u00c4nderungen nur zeitlich verz\u00f6gert abbilden.  Es wird darauf hingewiesen, dass es sich bei der Karte um eine \u00dcbersichtsdarstellung handelt. Sie kann dazu dienen, sich einen \u00dcberblick \u00fcber die kohlenstoffreichen B\u00f6den Niedersachsens zu verschaffen oder auch Suchr\u00e4ume auszuweisen. Dagegen kann sie keine Grundlage f\u00fcr fl\u00e4chenscharfe, regionale Aussagen sein.", "keywords": ["boden", "de", "inspireidentifiziert", "nibis-metadaten", "opendata", "regional", "sgd_boden"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Energie und Geologie (LBEG)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://nibis.lbeg.de/net3/public/ogc.ashx?NodeId=1027&Service=WFS&Request=GetCapabilities&"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/01e49f9e-01c6-473f-8220-cb86a4e76931~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "01e49f9e-01c6-473f-8220-cb86a4e76931", "name": "item", "description": "01e49f9e-01c6-473f-8220-cb86a4e76931", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/01e49f9e-01c6-473f-8220-cb86a4e76931"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "027e0d64-5047-42f0-bc1b-09bda485dabc", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[6.55, 51.22], [6.55, 53.93], [11.74, 53.93], [11.74, 51.22], [6.55, 51.22]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "geoscientificInformation"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Regional"}], "scheme": "Spatial scope"}], "rights": "Nutzungseinschr\u00e4nkungen: Allgemeine Gesch\u00e4ftsbedingungen -AGB- des Landesamtes f\u00fcr Bergbau, Energie und Geologie (LBEG) und die Anlage Verg\u00fctungsverzeichnis f\u00fcr Leistungen des LBEG", "updated": "2022-09-05", "type": "Dataset", "language": "ger", "title": "Assessment of the potential risk of erosion by wind in accordance with Annex 3 of the Agricultural Payments Obligations Ordinance (Cross Compliance)", "description": "Die Karte zeigt die Einsch\u00e4tzung der potenziellen Winderosionsgef\u00e4hrdung f\u00fcr die Feldbl\u00f6cke.\nEin Feldblock wird insgesamt in die Winderosionsgef\u00e4hrdungsklasse \u201eCCWind\u201c gem. Anlage 3 der Agrarzahlungen-Verpflichtungenverordnung eingestuft, wenn sich aus dem Median, also f\u00fcr mehr als die H\u00e4lfte der Rasterzellen, die mit ihrem Mitttelpunkt innerhalb des Feldblockes liegen, die Klasse \u201eCCWind\u201c.\nDie Cross-Compliance-Vorschriften zum Schutz des Bodens vor Erosion werden ab 1. Juli 2010 angepasst. Aufgrund der EU-Vorgaben m\u00fcssen alle landwirtschaftlichen Fl\u00e4chen (Feldbl\u00f6cke) in Wasser- und Winderosionsgef\u00e4hrdungsklassen (CC-Stufen) eingestuft werden. Die Einstufung basiert bundesweit einheitlich auf den vorhandenen Regelwerken (DIN 19706-Winderosion und DIN 19708-Wassererosion). Die Kriterien f\u00fcr die Cross-Compliance-Stufen wurden so gew\u00e4hlt, dass Ma\u00dfnahmen nur f\u00fcr sehr hoch gef\u00e4hrdete Fl\u00e4chen (Feldbl\u00f6cke) vorgeschrieben werden. F\u00fcr Wassererosion zwei CC-Gef\u00e4hrdungsklassen (CCwasser1, CCwasser2) und f\u00fcr Winderosion ist eine CC-Gef\u00e4hrdungsklasse (CCwind) auszuweisen.", "formats": [{"name": "OGC:WMS"}, {"name": "OGC:WFS"}], "keywords": ["inspireidentifiziert", "NIBIS-Metadaten", "Soil", "Boden", "Regional"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Energie und Geologie (LBEG)", "position": "pointOfContact", "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 (0)511-643-3457"}], "emails": [{"value": "bodentechnologie@lbeg.niedersachsen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Stilleweg 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Niedersachsen", "postalCode": "30655", "country": "Deutschland"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://www.lbeg.niedersachsen.de/", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "title_alternate": "CCWIPOT", "denominator": "5000"}, "links": [{"href": "https://nibis.lbeg.de/net3/public/ogc.ashx?NodeId=514&Service=WMS&Request=GetCapabilities&", "name": "IDU.cardo3.Services.OGC.WMS", "description": "Mit dieser Url k\u00f6nnen die Daten als Kartenbild \u00fcber einen Web-Map-Service abgerufen werden.", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://nibis.lbeg.de/net3/public/ogc.ashx?NodeId=514&Service=WFS&Request=GetCapabilities&", "name": "IDU.cardo3.Services.OGC.WFS", "description": "Mit dieser Url kann \u00fcber einen Web-Feature-Service direkt auf die Vektordaten zugegriffen werden.", "protocol": "OGC:WFS", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "http://nibis.lbeg.de/cardoMap3/?th=1567.514", "name": "IDU.cardo3.Applications.cardoMap", "description": "Diese Daten sind im \u00f6ffentlichen Portal cardo.Map publiziert. Diese Url f\u00fchrt direkt zu der Anwendung.", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://www.lbeg.niedersachsen.de/download/62522/Ermittlung_der_potenziellen_Winderosionsgefaehrdung_auf_Feldblockebene.pdf", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "027e0d64-5047-42f0-bc1b-09bda485dabc", "name": "item", "description": "027e0d64-5047-42f0-bc1b-09bda485dabc", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/027e0d64-5047-42f0-bc1b-09bda485dabc"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-09-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "02A97C64-7803-420F-BE2C-5E2478926CBA", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-05-08T00:00:00", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Kartenlayer Zinkbelastung der Gartenb\u00f6den NRW", "description": "Zinkbelastung der Gartenb\u00f6den in mg pro kg", "formats": [{"name": "Geographic Markup Language (GML)"}], "keywords": ["blei", "boden", "bodenbelastung", "bodenscha\u0308digung", "bodenschutz", "cadmium", "de", "fachinformationssystem", "fis", "gru\u0308nland", "inspireidentifiziert", "karte", "kartenlayer", "lanuk-kartenlayer", "oberboden", "opendata", "regional", "schwermetall", "schwermetallbelastung", "schwermetallgehalt", "soil", "stobo", "zink", "zinkbelastung", "zinkgehalt"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Natur, Umwelt und Klima Nordrhein-Westfalen", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.opengeodata.nrw.de/produkte/umwelt_klima/boden/bodenbelastung/"}, {"href": "https://www.wms.nrw.de/umwelt/stobo?SERVICE=WMS&REQUEST=GetCapabilities"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/02a97c64-7803-420f-be2c-5e2478926cba~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "02A97C64-7803-420F-BE2C-5E2478926CBA", "name": "item", "description": "02A97C64-7803-420F-BE2C-5E2478926CBA", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/02A97C64-7803-420F-BE2C-5E2478926CBA"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0505186a-3973-17e2-7623-76235b0930d4", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "1970-01-01", "type": "Dataset", "title": "INSPIRE Download Service (predefined ATOM) for dataset BFD5L_M100", "description": "Description of the INSPIRE Download Service (predefined Atom): Field capacity of the root space according to soil area data Hessen 1:5000 for agricultural land (BFD5L) - The field capacity (FK) refers to the water content of a naturally stored soil that adjusts against gravity at a site two to three days after full water saturation. - The link(s) for downloading the dataset(s) is/are dynamically generated from a metadata set", "formats": [{"name": "ATOM"}], "keywords": ["bfd5l", "boden", "bodenfla\u0308chendaten", "bodenschutz", "de", "feldkapazita\u0308t", "hessen", "hlnug", "http:-data.europa.eu-bna-c_dd313021", "infofeatureaccessservice", "inspireidentifiziert", "opendata", "regional", "soil"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.geoportal.hessen.de/mapbender//php/mod_inspireDownloadFeed.php?id=0505186a-3973-17e2-58a9-63696e794a36&type=SERVICE&generateFrom=metadata"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0505186a-3973-17e2-7623-76235b0930d4"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0505186a-3973-17e2-7623-76235b0930d4", "name": "item", "description": "0505186a-3973-17e2-7623-76235b0930d4", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0505186a-3973-17e2-7623-76235b0930d4"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "04e12ad1-77b4-45a2-9ed2-2f9aedcc013c", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-03T08:42:09Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "INSPIRE-WCS Soil / Konzeptbodenkarten BB", "description": "Der interoperable INSPIRE-WCS ist ein Downloaddienst, der Daten im INSPIRE-Zielschema Boden (abgeleitet aus der origin\u00e4ren Serie: Konzeptbodenkarten Brandenburg) bereitstellt. Er gibt einen \u00dcberblick zum Fl\u00e4chentyp Bodenartgruppe und Fl\u00e4chentyp Genese der B\u00f6den Brandenburgs und ist aktuell das hochaufl\u00f6sendste blattschnittfreie bodenkundliche Kartenwerk des LBGR im Rasterformat, mit einer Aufl\u00f6sung von 10 x 10 m. Datengrundlagen der Karten sind Fl\u00e4chendaten der Bodensch\u00e4tzung, Geologie und verschiedene bodenkundliche Punkt- und Fl\u00e4chendaten.      Die Auswertungen liefern die fachliche Basis sowohl f\u00fcr die Planung und Umsetzung bodenkundlicher Kartierungen, als auch f\u00fcr die Synthese und Ableitung der Bodenfunktions- und -gef\u00e4hrdungsbewertungen. Die G\u00fcte der zugrundeliegenden Konzeptbodenkarten (KBK) hat somit einen hohen Einfluss auf die Qualit\u00e4t der abgeleiteten Produkte. Im Land Brandenburg werden die KBK mit einem regelbasierten Ansatz weitgehend automatisiert softwaretechnisch abgeleitet. Das Verfahren implementiert die bislang analog durchgef\u00fchrten Arbeitsschritte und bildet als \u201eExpertensystem\u201c das Verst\u00e4ndnis \u00fcber die Genese und die Verbreitung der B\u00f6den in Brandenburg weitgehend ab.     Derzeit wird ein robustes Verfahren zum Abgleich laufender Erhebungen mit den \u201ePrognosen\u201c der Konzeptkarten und darauf fu\u00dfend deren systematische \u00dcberpr\u00fcfung und Bewertung erarbeitet. Zuk\u00fcnftig sollen in diesem Verfahren erkannte Defizite systematisch in einem modifizierten Ableitungsregelwerk ber\u00fccksichtigt und die Konzeptbodenkarten fortlaufend aktualisiert werden. Eine ausf\u00fchrliche Legende sowie die Erl\u00e4uterungen der Werte ist zu finden unter: https://isk.geobasis-bb.de/geodienste/lbgr/KBK_Erlaeuterungen.pdf.     Gem\u00e4\u00df der INSPIRE-Datenspezifikation f\u00fcr Soil liegen die Inhalte INSPIRE-konform vor. Der WCS beinhaltet die folgenden Coverages:      - SO.SoilTextureClasses:bft,     - SO.SoilGenesis:gft,     - SO.SoilPedogenesis:pft.     ---      The compliant INSPIRE-WCS is a download service that delivers data in the INSPIRE target schema Soil (derived from the original data series: Concept pedological maps in the State of Brandenburg). It provides an overview of the soil texture classes and soil genesis in the State of Brandenburg and is currently the highest-resolution pedological map of the LBGR in raster format with a resolution of 10 x 10 meters. The maps are based on data from German Soil taxonomy classification, geology and various pedological spatial data.     The evaluations provide the technical basis for the planning and implementation of soil surveys as well as for the synthesis and derivation of soil function and risk assessments. The quality of the underlying Concept pedological maps (KBK) therefore has a major influence on the quality of the derived products. In the State of Brandenburg, the KBK is derived using a largely automated software-based approach. The procedure implements the work steps that have been carried out analogously to date and, as an 'expert system', largely reflects the understanding of the genesis and distribution of soils in Brandenburg.     A robust procedure for comparing current surveys with the 'forecasts' of the KBK and, based on this, their systematic review and evaluation is currently being developed. In the future, deficits identified in this procedure will be systematically taken into account in a modified derivation set of rules and the KBK will be continuously updated. A detailed legend and explanations can be found at: https://isk.geobasis-bb.de/geodienste/lbgr/KBK_Erlaeuterungen.pdf. The content is compliant to the INSPIRE Data Specification on Soil. The WCS includes the following coverages:      - SO.SoilTextureClasses:bft,     - SO.SoilGenesis:gft,     - SO.SoilPedogenesis:pft.", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["boden", "bodenart", "bodendaten", "bodenform", "bodengeologie", "bodengesellschaft", "bodenkarte", "bodenkunde", "bodenscha\u0308tzung", "bodensystematische-einheit", "bodentyp", "brandenburg", "de", "fla\u0308chenbodenform", "genese", "geologie", "infocoverageaccessservice", "inspireidentifiziert", "interoperabel", "interoperability", "interoperable-daten", "konzeptbodenkarte", "konzeptkarte", "opendata", "organisch", "pedogenese", "process", "regional", "soil", "soillayer", "soiltexturegroup", "soiltype", "substratsystematische-einheit", "terrestrisch", "wcs"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://geoportal.brandenburg.de/detailansichtdienst/render?view=gdibb&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgeoportal.brandenburg.de%2Fgs-json%2Fxml%3Ffileid%3D04e12ad1-77b4-45a2-9ed2-2f9aedcc013c"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_kbk_wcs?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WCS"}, {"href": "https://isk.geobasis-bb.de/geodienste/Sonstiges/Hilfe_Nutzung_Downloaddienst.pdf"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/04e12ad1-77b4-45a2-9ed2-2f9aedcc013c~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "04e12ad1-77b4-45a2-9ed2-2f9aedcc013c", "name": "item", "description": "04e12ad1-77b4-45a2-9ed2-2f9aedcc013c", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/04e12ad1-77b4-45a2-9ed2-2f9aedcc013c"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0505186a-3973-17e2-58a9-63696e794a36", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[7.78, 49.4], [7.78, 51.66], [10.23, 51.66], [10.23, 49.4], [7.78, 49.4]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "1c349fea-924b-488f-b6a2-e896f40ac897"}], "scheme": "mapbender.2.registryId"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - 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The dataset is provided via an interoperable display and download service.  --- The compliant INSPIRE data set contains data about the relative sorption strength for heavy metals for the depth up to 1 m in the State of Brandenburg from the LBGR, transformed into the INSPIRE annex schema Soil. 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Die im Boden / oberfl\u00e4chennahen Untergrund gespeicherte W\u00e4rmeenergie kann \u00fcber W\u00e4rmetauscher (sog. Erdw\u00e4rmekollektoren) gewonnen und von W\u00e4rmepumpen f\u00fcr Heizzwecke genutzt werden (Boden-Geothermie). 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Maximum scale 1:25000.", "formats": [{"name": "WMS_SRVC"}], "keywords": ["boden", "bodenfunktionen", "de", "hvd", "infomapaccessservice", "inspireidentifiziert", "opendata", "regional"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://geoportal.saarland.de/mapbender/php/wms.php?inspire=1&layer_id=36154&withChilds=1&REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WMS"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/08976908-c861-eb87-f572-c58b634a6e3d"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "08976908-c861-eb87-f572-c58b634a6e3d", "name": "item", "description": "08976908-c861-eb87-f572-c58b634a6e3d", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/08976908-c861-eb87-f572-c58b634a6e3d"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "07d1c2b2-1e69-ccf6-8550-552b62e76f8d", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-05-16", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Soil Hessen \u2013 yield potential_50000", "description": "Soil overview maps Hessen 1:500.000 and 1:50.000 as well as soil area data 1:5.000.:Revenue potential of soil in Hesse (BFD50) \u2013 The soil area data 1:50\u00a0000 (BFD50, 2. Expansion stage) describes the soils, their properties and soil functions on a regional scale. The map summarises the edaphic factors of the yield potential.", "formats": [{"name": "WMS_SRVC"}], "keywords": ["bfd50", "boden", "bodenfla\u0308chendaten", "de", "ertragspotenzial", "hessen", "hlnug", "infomapaccessservice", "inspireidentifiziert", "regional", "soil"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.geoportal.hessen.de/mapbender/php/wms.php?inspire=1&layer_id=43580&withChilds=1&REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WMS"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/07d1c2b2-1e69-ccf6-8550-552b62e76f8d"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "07d1c2b2-1e69-ccf6-8550-552b62e76f8d", "name": "item", "description": "07d1c2b2-1e69-ccf6-8550-552b62e76f8d", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/07d1c2b2-1e69-ccf6-8550-552b62e76f8d"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "10.1002/ldr.3006", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:09Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-05-12", "title": "Impacts of climate change adaptation options on soil functions: A review of European case-studies", "description": "Abstract<p>Soils are vital for supporting food security and other ecosystem services. Climate change can affect soil functions both directly and indirectly. Direct effects include temperature, precipitation, and moisture regime changes. Indirect effects include those that are induced by adaptations such as irrigation, crop rotation changes, and tillage practices. Although extensive knowledge is available on the direct effects, an understanding of the indirect effects of agricultural adaptation options is less complete. A review of 20 agricultural adaptation case\uffe2\uff80\uff90studies across Europe was conducted to assess implications to soil threats and soil functions and the link to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The major findings are as follows: (a) adaptation options reflect local conditions; (b) reduced soil erosion threats and increased soil organic carbon are expected, although compaction may increase in some areas; (c) most adaptation options are anticipated to improve the soil functions of food and biomass production, soil organic carbon storage, and storing, filtering, transforming, and recycling capacities, whereas possible implications for soil biodiversity are largely unknown; and (d) the linkage between soil functions and the SDGs implies improvements to SDG 2 (achieving food security and promoting sustainable agriculture) and SDG 13 (taking action on climate change), whereas the relationship to SDG 15 (using terrestrial ecosystems sustainably) is largely unknown. The conclusion is drawn that agricultural adaptation options, even when focused on increasing yields, have the potential to outweigh the negative direct effects of climate change on soil degradation in many European regions.</p>", "keywords": ["sol", "[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "Sustainable Development Goals", "Sustainable development goals", "regional case studies", "adaptation", "Soil degradation", "01 natural sciences", "service \u00e9cosyst\u00e9mique", "630", "333", "soil", "12. Responsible consumption", "soil degradation", "Regional case-studies", "Agrucultural adaption", "DPSIR", "11. Sustainability", "regional case-studies", "Agricultural adaptation; DPSIR; Regional case-studies; Soil degradation; Sustainable Development Goals; Environmental Chemistry; Development3304 Education; 2300; Soil Science", "Climate change", "Research Articles", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "VDP::Landbruks- og Fiskerifag: 900", "agricultural adaptation", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "services \u00e9cosyst\u00e9miques", "13. Climate action"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ldr.3006"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.3006"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Land%20Degradation%20%26amp%3B%20Development", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/ldr.3006", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/ldr.3006", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/ldr.3006"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-05-30T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "0922c6de-d6d2-4259-94a8-3fad61853281", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-02T10:09:19", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "INSPIRE Soil / FESCH - Graveholes Ground Estimation BB", "description": "The interoperable INSPIRE dataset includes data from the LBGR on the Brandenburg burial hole soil estimation (with and without strata description), transformed into the INSPIRE target soil scheme. The dataset is provided via an interoperable display and download service. --- The compliant INSPIRE data set contains data of the soil pits of the soil survey Brandenburg (with and without layer-description) from the LBGR, transformed into the INSPIRE annex schema Soil. The data set is provided via compliant view and download services.", "formats": [{"name": "WFS_SRVC"}], "keywords": ["High value dataset", "boden", "bodengeologie", "bodenkunde", "bodenschutz", "brandenburg", "de", "erdbeobachtung-und-umwelt", "geologie", "grablo\u0308cher", "inspireidentifiziert", "interoperabel", "interoperability", "interoperable-daten", "observedsoilprofile", "om_observation", "opendata", "process", "regional", "soil", "soillayer", "soilplot"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_grabloecher_wfs?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WFS"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_grabloecher_wms?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WMS"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0922c6de-d6d2-4259-94a8-3fad61853281~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0922c6de-d6d2-4259-94a8-3fad61853281", "name": "item", "description": "0922c6de-d6d2-4259-94a8-3fad61853281", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0922c6de-d6d2-4259-94a8-3fad61853281"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0940cd07-5ee9-4eb5-9fb4-78e438acf429", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-05-27T00:00:00Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Soils worthy of protection in Lower Saxony 1 : 50 000 - Soils with specific site characteristics", "description": "Die Karte zeigt die Bewertung der Schutzw\u00fcrdigkeit von B\u00f6den in Niedersachsen im Hinblick auf die Auspr\u00e4gung extremer Standorteigenschaften.  Zu den besonders schutzw\u00fcrdigen B\u00f6den z\u00e4hlen B\u00f6den, welche die nat\u00fcrlichen Funktionen sowie die Archivfunktion in besonderem Ma\u00dfe erf\u00fcllen. Beeintr\u00e4chtigungen dieser Funktionen sollen gem\u00e4\u00df Bodenschutzrecht vermieden werden (vgl. \u00a71 BBodSchG). B\u00f6den mit besonderen Standorteigenschaften sind B\u00f6den mit extremer Auspr\u00e4gung einzelner, den Standort wesentlich bestimmenden Eigenschaften (z. B. Feuchte, Trockenheit, N\u00e4hrstoffspeicherkapazit\u00e4t, Pufferbereich). Sie zeigen oft Standorte an, die g\u00fcnstige Voraussetzungen f\u00fcr die Entwicklung besonderer Biotope bieten.  Die ausgewiesenen besonders schutzw\u00fcrdigen B\u00f6den auf Basis der BK50 stellen ma\u00dfstabsbedingt Suchr\u00e4ume dar. Diese k\u00f6nnen bei Bedarf im Rahmen von gro\u00dfma\u00dfst\u00e4bigen Kartierungen detaillierter ausdifferenziert werden. Die Methoden zur Ermittlung der Schutzw\u00fcrdigkeit von B\u00f6den in Niedersachsen sind ausf\u00fchrlich in Geoberichte 8 (Bug et al. 2019) beschrieben. Grundlage der Auswertungen ist die Bodenkarte von Niedersachsen 1 : 50 000 (BK50). Extrem nasse B\u00f6den haben eine Bodenkundliche Feuchtestufe von 9 -11, extrem trockene B\u00f6den eine Bodenkundliche Feuchtestufe von 0 oder 1. Salzreiche B\u00f6den sind solche der Rohmarsch, Salzb\u00f6den im Binnenland oder das Sehestedter \u201eSalzmoor\u201c (au\u00dfendeichs).", "formats": [{"name": "TIFF"}], "keywords": ["boden", "de", "inspireidentifiziert", "nibis-metadaten", "opendata", "regional", "sgd_boden"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Energie und Geologie (LBEG)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://nibis.lbeg.de/net3/public/ogc.ashx?NodeId=1008&Service=WFS&Request=GetCapabilities&"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0940cd07-5ee9-4eb5-9fb4-78e438acf429~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0940cd07-5ee9-4eb5-9fb4-78e438acf429", "name": "item", "description": "0940cd07-5ee9-4eb5-9fb4-78e438acf429", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0940cd07-5ee9-4eb5-9fb4-78e438acf429"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "094ea00d-d081-4c1a-aab8-4956d22b2b2f", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[6.55, 51.22], [6.55, 53.93], [11.74, 53.93], [11.74, 51.22], [6.55, 51.22]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "geoscientificInformation"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Regional"}], "scheme": "Spatial scope"}], "rights": "Nutzungseinschr\u00e4nkungen: Allgemeine Gesch\u00e4ftsbedingungen -AGB- des Landesamtes f\u00fcr Bergbau, Energie und Geologie (LBEG) und die Anlage Verg\u00fctungsverzeichnis f\u00fcr Leistungen des LBEG", "updated": "2022-09-05", "type": "Dataset", "language": "ger", "title": "Soil map based on soil estimation 1 : 5000", "description": "In the soil map on the basis of the soil estimate on a scale of 1:5 000, areas with a uniform profile structure are shown in high resolution. This map is based on the translation of the soil estimation profiles into the nomenclature of the Soil Science Mapping Guide (KA). The translation results and their interpretation are output as different quality levels. (see workbooks Boden, issue 2003/1).", "formats": [{"name": "ArcGIS-Shapefile"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}], "keywords": ["inspireidentifiziert", "NIBIS-Metadaten", "Soil", "Boden", "Regional"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Energie und Geologie (LBEG)", "position": "pointOfContact", "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 (0)511-643-3597"}], "emails": [{"value": "BodenLandesaufnahme@lbeg.niedersachsen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Stilleweg 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Niedersachsen", "postalCode": "30655", "country": "Deutschland"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://www.lbeg.niedersachsen.de/", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Energie und Geologie (LBEG)", "position": "pointOfContact", "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 (0)511-643-3597"}], "emails": [{"value": "bodenkundlicheberatung@lbeg.niedersachsen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Stilleweg 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Niedersachsen", "postalCode": "30655", "country": "Deutschland"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://www.lbeg.niedersachsen.de/", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "title_alternate": "BK5", "denominator": "5000"}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.lbeg.niedersachsen.de/download/1238", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://nibis.lbeg.de/net3/public/ogc.ashx?NodeId=175&Service=WMS&Request=GetCapabilities&", "name": "IDU.cardo3.Services.OGC.WMS", "description": "Mit dieser Url k\u00f6nnen die Daten als Kartenbild \u00fcber einen Web-Map-Service abgerufen werden.", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://www.lbeg.niedersachsen.de/portal/live.php?navigation_id=847&article_id=681&_psmand=4", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "094ea00d-d081-4c1a-aab8-4956d22b2b2f", "name": "item", "description": "094ea00d-d081-4c1a-aab8-4956d22b2b2f", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/094ea00d-d081-4c1a-aab8-4956d22b2b2f"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-09-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "09d868a2-7c5d-4cbb-a43f-5146a426b25f", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[13.08, 52.33], [13.08, 52.69], [13.77, 52.69], [13.77, 52.33], [13.08, 52.33]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "geoscientificInformation"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Regional"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}], "updated": "2023-06-01T08:11:24", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2018-08-13", "language": "ger", "title": "Soil functions and planning instructions 2015 (Environmental Atlas)", "description": "Six soil functions and the planning instructions for soil protection derived from them on the basis of Block Map 1: 5,000 (ISU5, spatial reference Environmental Atlas 2015), processing status December 2017.", "formats": [{"name": "Text/HTML"}], "keywords": ["Boden", "inspireidentifiziert", "opendata", "open data", "Berlin", "Umweltatlas", "Geodaten", "Lebensraumfunktion", "naturnahe", "Pflanzengesellschaften", "Ertragsfunktion", "Kulturpflanzen", "Pufferfunktion", "Filterfunktion", "Regelungsfunktion", "Wasserhaushalt", "Archivfunktion", "Naturgeschichte", "Leistungsf\u00e4higkeit", "nat\u00fcrliche B\u00f6den", "Boden", "Planungshinweise", "Regional"], "contacts": [{"name": "Hr. Dr. Thelemann", "organization": "Senatsverwaltung f\u00fcr Mobilit\u00e4t, Verkehr, Klimaschutz und Umwelt Berlin", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": "+49-30-9025-2487"}], "emails": [{"value": "michael.thelemann@senumvk.berlin.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "denominator": "5000"}, "links": [{"href": "https://fbinter.stadt-berlin.de/fb/berlin/service_intern.jsp?id=s_boden_wfs4_2015@senstadt&type=WFS", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://fbinter.stadt-berlin.de/fb_daten/beschreibung/umweltatlas/datenformatbeschreibung/Datenformatbeschreibung_bodenfunktionen_und_planungshinweise2015.pdf", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://fbinter.stadt-berlin.de/fb_daten/vorschau/umweltatlas/karten/k_vor01_13bodplan2015.gif", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "09d868a2-7c5d-4cbb-a43f-5146a426b25f", "name": "item", "description": "09d868a2-7c5d-4cbb-a43f-5146a426b25f", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/09d868a2-7c5d-4cbb-a43f-5146a426b25f"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date-time": "2023-06-01T08:11:24Z"}}, {"id": "0b4b1b81-5b2d-4645-b2ae-1ce62c302d34", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-02T09:57:28", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "INSPIRE Soil / Wetting conditions Floor BB", "description": "Der interoperable INSPIRE-Datensatz beinhaltet Daten vom LBGR \u00fcber die Vern\u00e4ssungsverh\u00e4ltnisse Boden Brandenburg, transformiert in das INSPIRE-Zielschema Boden. Der Datensatz wird \u00fcber je einen interoperablen Darstellungs- und Downloaddienst bereitgestellt.      ---      The compliant INSPIRE data set contains data about the degree of waterlogging in the soil for the State of Brandenburg from the LBGR, transformed into the INSPIRE annex schema Soil. The data set is provided via compliant view and download services.", "formats": [{"name": "WFS_SRVC"}], "keywords": ["High value dataset", "bboxbebb", "boden", "bodenkunde", "bodenschutz", "brandenburg", "de", "depthinterval", "derivedsoilprofile", "erdbeobachtung-und-umwelt", "geologie", "ground-water", "grundwasser", "inspireidentifiziert", "interoperabel", "interoperability", "interoperable-daten", "oberboden", "om_observation", "opendata", "process", "regional", "soil", "soilderivedobject", "soillayer", "stagnant-water", "stauwasser", "verna\u0308ssungsverha\u0308ltnisse", "verna\u0308ssungsverha\u0308ltnisse-boden-brandenburg", "waterlogging"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_vern_wfs?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WFS"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_vern_wms?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WMS"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0b4b1b81-5b2d-4645-b2ae-1ce62c302d34~~2"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0b4b1b81-5b2d-4645-b2ae-1ce62c302d34", "name": "item", "description": "0b4b1b81-5b2d-4645-b2ae-1ce62c302d34", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0b4b1b81-5b2d-4645-b2ae-1ce62c302d34"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "10.1002/eap.3066", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:01Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-11-26", "title": "Wheat field earthworms under divergent farming systems across a European climate gradient", "description": "Abstract<p>Earthworms are a key faunal group in agricultural soils, but little is known on how farming systems affect their communities across wide climatic gradients and how farming system choice might mediate earthworms' exposure to climate conditions. Here, we studied arable soil earthworm communities on wheat fields across a European climatic gradient, covering nine pedo\uffe2\uff80\uff90climatic zones, from Mediterranean to Boreal (S to N) and from Lusitanian to Pannonian (W to E). In each zone, 20\uffe2\uff80\uff9325 wheat fields under conventional or organic farming were sampled. Community metrics (total abundance, fresh mass, and species richness and composition) were combined with data on climate conditions, soil properties, and field management and analyzed with mixed models. There were no statistically discernible differences between organic and conventional farming for any of the community metrics. The effects of refined arable management factors were also not detected, except for an elevated proportion of subsurface\uffe2\uff80\uff90feeding earthworms when crop residues were incorporated. Soil properties were not significantly associated with earthworm community variations, which in the case of soil texture was likely due to low variation in the data. Pedo\uffe2\uff80\uff90climatic zone was an overridingly important factor in explaining the variation in community metrics. The Boreal zone had the highest mean total abundance (179\uffe2\uff80\uff89individuals\uffe2\uff80\uff89m\uffe2\uff88\uff922) and fresh mass (86\uffe2\uff80\uff89g\uffe2\uff80\uff89m\uffe2\uff88\uff922) of earthworms while the southernmost Mediterranean zones had the lowest metrics (&lt;1\uffe2\uff80\uff89individual\uffe2\uff80\uff89m\uffe2\uff88\uff922 and &lt;1\uffe2\uff80\uff89g\uffe2\uff80\uff89m\uffe2\uff88\uff922). Within each field, species richness was low across the zones, with the highest values being recorded at the Nemoral and North Atlantic zones (mean of 2\uffe2\uff80\uff933 species per field) and declining from there toward north and south. No litter\uffe2\uff80\uff90dwelling species were found in the southernmost, Mediterranean zones. These regional trends were discernibly related to climate, with the community metrics declining with the increasing mean annual temperature. The current continent\uffe2\uff80\uff90wide warming of Europe and related increase of severe and rapid onsetting droughts will likely deteriorate the living conditions of earthworms, particularly in southern Europe. The lack of interaction between the pedo\uffe2\uff80\uff90climatic zone and the farming system in our data for any of the earthworm community metrics may indicate limited opportunities for alleviating the negative effects of a warming climate in cereal field soils of Europe.</p", "keywords": ["arable fields", "Climate", "soil biodiversity", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "organicfarming", "global warming", "01 natural sciences", "630", "Article", "Europe", "Soil", "climate change", "macrofauna", "organic farming", "Animals", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "farming systems", "Oligochaeta", "regional distributions", "Triticum", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Nuutinen, Visa, Briones, Maria J.I., Schrader, Stefan, Dekemati, Igor, Gruji\u0107, Nikola, Hyv\u00f6nen, Juha, Ivask, Mari, Lassen, Simon Bo, Lloret, Eva, Ollio, Irene, P\u00e9rez-Rodr\u00edguez, Paula, Simon, Barbara, Sutri, Merit, de Sutter, Nancy, Brandt, Kristian K., Peltoniemi, Krista, Shanskiy, Merrit, Waeyenberge, Lieven, Mart\u00ednez-Mart\u00ednez, Silvia, Fern\u00e1ndez-Calvi\u00f1o, David,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/eap.3066"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecological%20Applications", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/eap.3066", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/eap.3066", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/eap.3066"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-11-25T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "0f61f132-58d7-49a8-bc48-f843e42c9560", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[11.27, 51.28], [11.27, 53.56], [14.93, 53.56], [14.93, 51.28], [11.27, 51.28]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "geoscientificInformation"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Regional"}], "scheme": "Spatial scope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Geologie"}, {"id": "Bodenschutz"}, {"id": "Bodenkunde"}], "scheme": "BE/BB Schlagwortliste, Version 1.0"}], "updated": "2022-04-01T13:01:48", "type": "Dataset", "language": "ger", "title": "Soil erosion hazard caused by water Brandenburg", "description": "The map shows the spatial distribution of potentially natural field block-related soil removal by water. The accumulation ranges are also shown. The risk of erosion from water is classified as \"none to low\". Only about 0.5% of the field blocks show erosion rates of > 5 t/ha/a.", "formats": [{"name": "Soil GML Application Schema"}], "keywords": ["inspireidentifiziert", "Zink", "Cobalt", "Cadmium", "Kupfer", "Mangan", "Aluminium", "Chrom III", "Blei", "Quecksilber", "Eisen III", "Nickel", "Regional", "Boden", "Boden", "Geologie", "Bodenschutz", "Bodenkunde"], "contacts": [{"name": "Arvid Markert", "organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 355 48640 167"}], "emails": [{"value": "arvid.markert@lbgr.brandenburg.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Inselstra\u00dfe 26"], "city": "Cottbus", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "03046", "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "denominator": "300000"}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.geo.brandenburg.de/boden", "rel": "information"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0f61f132-58d7-49a8-bc48-f843e42c9560", "name": "item", "description": "0f61f132-58d7-49a8-bc48-f843e42c9560", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0f61f132-58d7-49a8-bc48-f843e42c9560"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date-time": "2022-04-01T13:01:48Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/978-3-031-12786-1_33", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:14:14Z", "type": "Report", "created": "2023-01-01", "title": "MONARCH Regional Reanalysis of\u00a0Desert Dust Aerosols: An Initial Assessment", "description": "Open AccessWe acknowledge the DustClim project which is part of ERA4CS, an ERA-NET initiated by JPI Climate, and funded by FORMAS (SE), DLR (DE), BMWFW (AT), IFD (DK), MINECO (ES), ANR (FR) with co-funding by the European Union\u2019s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant n. 690462). BSC co-authors also acknowledge support from the European Research Council under the European Union\u2019s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant n. 773051; FRAGMENT), the AXA Research Fund, the 60 Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities (grant n. RYC-2015-18690 and CGL2017-88911-R), the European Union\u2019s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (grant n. 792103; SOLWARIS). This work has been partially funded by the contribution agreement between AEMET and BSC to carry out development and improvement activities of the products and services supplied by the WMO Sand and Dust Storm Regional Centres. Jer\u00f3nimo Escribano and Martina Klose have received funding from the European Union\u2019s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme, respectively, under the Marie Sk\u0142odowska-Curie grant agreements H2020-MSCA-COFUND-2016- 65 754433 and H2020-MSCA-IF-2017-789630. Martina Klose further acknowledges support through the Helmholtz Association\u2019s Initiative and Networking Fund (grant agreement n. VH-NG-1533). We acknowledge PRACE (eDUST, eFRAGMENT1, and eFRAGMENT2) and RES (AECT-2019-3-0001, AECT-2020-1-0007, AECT-2020-3-0013) for awarding access to MareNostrum at the BSC and for providing technical support.", "keywords": ["\u00c0rees tem\u00e0tiques de la UPC::Enginyeria mec\u00e0nica::Mec\u00e0nica de fluids", "info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550", "Aerosol speciation", "550", "ddc:550", "Aerosol data assimilation", "Dust", "Aerosols atmosf\u00e8rics", "Atmospheric aerosols", "\u00c0rees tem\u00e0tiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament hum\u00e0 i sostenible::Enginyeria ambiental", "Earth sciences", "Aerosol regional reanalysis", "Pols -- Control", "13. Climate action", "2023 OA procedure", "Modis deep blue", "Dust control"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-12786-1"}, {"href": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-031-12786-1_33"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12786-1_33"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/978-3-031-12786-1_33", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/978-3-031-12786-1_33", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/978-3-031-12786-1_33"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11270-007-9527-5", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2007-10-16", "title": "Pops In Mountain Soils From The Alps And Andes: Suggestions For A \u2018Precipitation Effect\u2019 On Altitudinal Gradients", "description": "POPs are still a priority environmental problem, but can be used as a scientific tool for understanding the distribution phenomena. Both high mountains and polar areas are seen as priority zones for contamination studies. In this context, two altitudinal series of soil samples were analysed for several classes of Persistent Organic Pollutants (PCBs, DDTs, HCHs, HCB and chlordane). Two transects were carried out \u2013 one in the Peruvian Andes (Cordillera Blanca) and the other in the Italian Alps (Mount Legnone). In these two areas, POP composition and levels both gave different results, linked to regional emission history. The Italian samples were characterized by high levels of industrial type compounds, and by surprisingly high DDT contamination, due to a defined consistent local source in Northern Italy. The Peruvian samples, on the other hand, were characterized by generally low POP levels with relatively high DDT contamination. The concentration increase in line with elevation was evident only in the Italian transect, where higher precipitation intensities and an increasingly higher precipitation gradient in accordance with altitude was found present. Precipitations are considered a key factor for enhancing the condensation effect at high altitudes and for reducing summer revolatilisation, as they lower soil temperature. In the Italian altitudinal gradient, evidence of fractionation processes, with a shift of the PCB composition towards less chlorinated congeners, and a vegetation effect with a mean woodland/grassland enrichment factor between 2 and 4 were also observed.", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "0211 other engineering and technologies", "02 engineering and technology", "15. Life on land", "cold condensation ; global contamination ; POPs in soils ; precipitation effect ; regional distribution ; vegetation effect", "01 natural sciences", "cold condensation; global contamination; POPs in soils; precipitation effect; regional distribution; vegetation effect", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "3. Good health"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-007-9527-5"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Water%2C%20Air%2C%20and%20Soil%20Pollution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11270-007-9527-5", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11270-007-9527-5", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11270-007-9527-5"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-10-17T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.agee.2007.01.008", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:15:38Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2007-02-10", "title": "Predicted Soil Organic Carbon Stocks And Changes In The Brazilian Amazon Between 2000 And 2030", "description": "Abstract   Currently we have little understanding of the impacts of land use change on soil C stocks in the Brazilian Amazon. Such information is needed to determine impacts on the global C cycle and the sustainability of agricultural systems that are replacing native forest. The aim of this study was to predict soil carbon stocks and changes in the Brazilian Amazon during the period between 2000 and 2030, using the GEFSOC soil carbon (C) modelling system. In order to do so, we devised current and future land use scenarios for the Brazilian Amazon, taking into account: (i) deforestation rates from the past three decades, (ii) census data on land use from 1940 to 2000, including the expansion and intensification of agriculture in the region, (iii) available information on management practices, primarily related to well managed pasture versus degraded pasture and conventional systems versus no-tillage systems for soybean ( Glycine max ) and (iv) FAO predictions on agricultural land use and land use changes for the years 2015 and 2030. The land use scenarios were integrated with spatially explicit soils data (SOTER database), climate, potential natural vegetation and land management units using the recently developed GEFSOC soil C modelling system. Results are presented in map, table and graph form for the entire Brazilian Amazon for the current situation (1990 and 2000) and the future (2015 and 2030). Results include soil organic C (SOC) stocks and SOC stock change rates estimated by three methods: (i) the Century ecosystem model, (ii) the Rothamsted C model and (iii) the intergovernmental panel on climate change (IPCC) method for assessing soil C at regional scale. In addition, we show estimated values of above and belowground biomass for native vegetation, pasture and soybean. The results on regional SOC stocks compare reasonably well with those based on mapping approaches. The GEFSOC system provided a means of efficiently handling complex interactions among biotic-edapho-climatic conditions (>363,000 combinations) in a very large area (\u223c500\u00a0Mha) such as the Brazilian Amazon. All of the methods used showed a decline in SOC stock for the period studied; Century and RothC simulated values for 2030 being about 7% lower than those in 1990. Values from Century and RothC (30,430 and 25,000\u00a0Tg for the 0\u201320\u00a0cm layer for the Brazilian Amazon region were higher than those obtained from the IPCC system (23,400\u00a0Tg in the 0\u201330\u00a0cm layer). Finally, our results can help understand the major biogeochemical cycles that influence soil fertility and help devise management strategies that enhance the sustainability of these areas and thus slow further deforestation.", "keywords": ["land use change", "2. Zero hunger", "clay loam acrisol", "550", "330", "no-tillage", "cropping systems", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Brazilian Amazon", "regional-scale", "15. Life on land", "matter dynamics", "soil organic carbon", "land-use change", "long-term experiments", "southern brazil", "tropical deforestation", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "regional estimates", "eastern amazonia"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2007.01.008"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agriculture%2C%20Ecosystems%20%26amp%3B%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.agee.2007.01.008", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.agee.2007.01.008", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.agee.2007.01.008"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.enpol.2013.07.078", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:16:38Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2013-08-13", "title": "Retro-Analysis Of Liquid Bio-Ethanol And Bio-Diesel In New Zealand", "description": "This paper uses a new approach of retro-analysis. Typically policy is informed by forward-looking analysis of potential for alternative energy technologies. But historical knowledge of energy and processing requirements and greenhouse effects is more reliable for engineering evaluation of biofuel production systems. This study calculates energy inputs and greenhouse gas emissions for the most efficient biomass feedstocks in New Zealand if the policy had been implemented to maximize liquid biofuel production in the year 2004/2005. The study uses existing processing technologies and agricultural statistics. Bioethanol production is calculated from putrescible wastes and starch crops, and biodiesel production from rapeseed, tallow, wood and waste paper. Each production system is further evaluated using measures of land use, energy input, crop production related to the energy product, plus relative measures of efficiency and renewability. The research findings are that maximum biofuel production in 2004/2005 would have provided only a few per cent of demand, and would not have reduced dependence on foreign imported oil or exposure to fuel price rise. Finally, we conclude that demand management and efficiency are more effective means of meeting policy objectives.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "670", "330", "ANZSRC::4407 Policy and administration", "02 engineering and technology", "sustainability", "renewable energy", "7. Clean energy", "ANZSRC::3304 Urban and regional planning", "12. Responsible consumption", "ANZSRC::4802 Environmental and resources law", "Field of Research::10 - Technology::1002 - Environmental Biotechnology::100299 - Environmental Biotechnology not elsewhere classified", "13. Climate action", "strategic analysis", "ANZSRC::070108 Sustainable Agricultural Development", "11. Sustainability", "0202 electrical engineering", " electronic engineering", " information engineering", "biofuel", "ANZSRC::070304 Crop and Pasture Biomass and Bioproducts", "ANZSRC::090608 Renewable Power and Energy Systems Engineering (excl. Solar Cells)", "Fields of Research::40 - Engineering::4004 - Chemical engineering::400402 - Chemical and thermal processes in energy and combustion"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2013.07.078"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Energy%20Policy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.enpol.2013.07.078", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.enpol.2013.07.078", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.enpol.2013.07.078"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2013-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.envc.2023.100816", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:16:38Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-12-12", "title": "Regional topsoil organic carbon content in the agricultural soils of Slovakia and its drivers, as revealed by the most recent national soil monitoring data", "description": "Soil organic carbon (SOC) is a primary constituent of soil organic matter and plays an important role in the regulation of many soil processes, including greenhouse gas emissions. Recently, SOC also became an indicator for monitoring climate change mitigation policies in the agricultural sector. The availability of up-to-date SOC inventories is thus crucial in terms of supporting SOC\u2013related actions at country or sub-country scales. Currently, the National Monitoring System of the Agricultural Soils of Slovakia (CMS-P), whose network of 318 monitoring sites was last surveyed in 2018, is the only available source of up-to-date topsoil SOC data for agricultural land in Slovakia. Although very useful at the national scale, the number of CMS-P observations it contains is too limited for much needed sub-national SOC inventories. We hypothesized that with the aid of well-chosen macro-scale drivers of topsoil SOC accumulation in agricultural land in Slovakia, and by mapping those drivers geographically, we could upscale the CMS-P observations and produce a regional estimate of topsoil SOC. Altitude, land cover, topsoil texture, and soil type were assumed to be the key factors controlling topsoil SOC accumulation in Slovakia, and based on these, the country was classified into 14 macro-scale geographical regions. Typical ranges and mid-class values of 0\u201330cm topsoil SOC concentrations (%) and stocks (t ha\u22121) were calculated for each macro-scale region from CMS-P data. The average topsoil SOC content in agricultural land was estimated to be 2.13% (72.9 t ha\u22121). The highest topsoil SOC stock (> 90 t ha\u22121) was estimated for the lowlands of Slovakia, and the lowest (< 50 t ha\u22121) for the shallow and stony soils of mountain regions. When aggregated to 78 administrative regions at LAU1 level, the area-weighted averages ranged between 39.20 t ha\u22121 and 80.0 t ha\u22121, with the highest values (> 65 t ha\u22121) being in LAU1 regions in the south-west, south-east, and north of Slovakia where arable land is most prevalent. Total SOC storage in 0\u201330cm topsoil of agricultural land in Slovakia was estimated at 118.39 Mt, with two-thirds of this amount stored in arable soils in 33 south-west, south-east, and south LAU1 administrative regions. As there is no alternative and up-to-date dataset on topsoil SOC content in Slovakia, the upscaling algorithm presented in this study is an important step toward utilizing CMS-P data for sub-national SOC inventories. It may also offer a new way of providing inputs to help predict future or alternative regional topsoil SOC accumulation trajectories in Slovakian agricultural land using process-based or statistical models.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Multiple soil classes", "Geographical regionalization", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "630", "Environmental sciences", "13. Climate action", "Upscaling of point measurements", "Soil organic carbon inventory", "11. Sustainability", "Soil indicators", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "GE1-350", "Soil organic carbon modelling", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/id/eprint/19278/1/1-s2.0-S2667010023001397-main.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envc.2023.100816"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Challenges", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.envc.2023.100816", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.envc.2023.100816", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.envc.2023.100816"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.07.002", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:17:13Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-08-05", "title": "The PRECOS framework: Measuring the impacts of the global changes on soils, water, agriculture on territories to better anticipate the future", "description": "In a context of increased land and natural resources scarcity, the possibilities for local authorities and stakeholders of anticipating evolutions or testing the impact of envisaged developments through scenario simulation are new challenges. PRECOS's approach integrates data pertaining to the fields of water and soil resources, agronomy, urbanization, land use and infrastructure etc. It is complemented by a socio-economic and regulatory analysis of the territory illustrating its constraints and stakes. A modular architecture articulates modeling software and spatial and temporal representations tools. It produces indicators in three core domains: soil degradation, water and soil resources and agricultural production. As a territory representative of numerous situations of the Mediterranean Basin (urban pressures, overconsumption of spaces, degradation of the milieus), a demonstration in the Crau's area (Southeast of France) has allowed to validate a prototype of the approach and to test its feasibility in a real life situation. Results on the Crau area have shown that, since the beginning of the 16th century, irrigated grasslands are the cornerstones of the anthropic-system, illustrating how successfully men's multi-secular efforts have maintained a balance between environment and local development. But today the ecosystem services are jeopardized firstly by urban sprawl and secondly by climate change. Pre-diagnosis in regions of Emilia-Romagna (Italy) and Valencia (Spain) show that local end-users and policy-makers are interested by this approach. The modularity of indicator calculations and the availability of geo-databases indicate that PRECOS may be up scaled in other socio-economic contexts.", "keywords": ["DYNAMICS", "Conservation of Natural Resources", "550", "330", "[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "CITY", "Climate Change", "0211 other engineering and technologies", "Environmental Sciences & Ecology", "CELLULAR-AUTOMATA", "02 engineering and technology", "URBAN", "01 natural sciences", "CROP MODEL", "Urban sprawl", "SUSTAINABILITY", "Soil", "Theoretical", "Models", "Water Supply", "MD Multidisciplinary", "11. Sustainability", "Climate change", "Humans", "Territory", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "Science & Technology", "STICS", "Water", "Agriculture", "REGIONAL-SCALE", "Models", " Theoretical", "15. Life on land", "LAND-USE PATTERNS", "Resources", "Europe", "[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "LIFE-CYCLE ANALYSIS", "13. Climate action", "Life Sciences & Biomedicine", "Environmental Sciences", "Software", "Forecasting"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.07.002"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Environmental%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.07.002", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.07.002", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.07.002"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-10-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.rse.2016.02.046", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:17:25Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-03-05", "title": "Comparison of remote sensing and simulated soil moisture datasets in Mediterranean landscapes", "description": "AbstractThis paper presents the comparison of three global soil moisture products (ASCAT, AMSR and SMOS) versus a land surface model over a region representative of several Mediterranean landscapes located in the Northeast of the Iberian Peninsula. Our approach has been for agricultural and water management applications at the regional and local scale. Despite being a rather small area, we were able to observe different signal behaviours corresponding to major land cover classes in Mediterranean areas i.e.: dryland and irrigated crops, forests and natural vegetation (grass-shrubs). The area also allowed assessing the impact of topography. The first result of the study is that the results are very dependent on the normalizations used to make the data comparable, thus their impact must be carefully analysed. In this study, we applied two different normalisation methods (called ZV35 and ZV) and different moving average windows (1, 10 and 30days) in order to enhance seasonal effects. Using no smoothing window, ASCAT is the soil moisture product that correlates best with the LSM over all cover classes, whatever the method. Using smoothing window, AMSR-E tends to outperform other soil moisture products with the ZV method. The ZV35 method is not able to identify a small heavily irrigated area. The reason for these different results is that ZV35, tends to eliminate the monthly scale soil moisture memory and therefore becomes more sensitive to precipitation and less sensitive to the monthly evolution of superficial soil moisture. The comparison shows in general good agreement for all soil moisture products with the LSM on the temporal series simulated over flat, non irrigated areas which are not close to the sea. SMOS has difficulties in areas close to the sea and in areas with steep relief and the current version of the L2 Operational Algorithm (V5.51) depicts few values in forested areas. ASCAT, in its turn, shows some limitations over agricultural and natural vegetation where it shows an increase of soil moisture from June to October probably due to increase of penetration depth in dry soil moisture conditions. AMSR-E LPRM shows a clear vegetation cycle over all the land cover classes. From all the remote sensing products, SMOS is the only one able to see irrigation and the only that does not show clear vegetation or roughness effects. In this study, we were able to assess the impact of higher resolution soil moisture products to map irrigated areas.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0207 environmental engineering", "Soil Science", "Agriculture", "Geology", "AMSR-E", "02 engineering and technology", "15. Life on land", "16. Peace & justice", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "Water management", "ASCAT", "13. Climate action", "Regional scale", "LSM", "Soil moisture", "Computers in Earth Sciences", "Irrigation", "SMOS", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2016.02.046"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Remote%20Sensing%20of%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.rse.2016.02.046", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.rse.2016.02.046", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.rse.2016.02.046"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-07-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/rs10060974", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:22:41Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-06-19", "title": "Combining a Two Source Energy Balance Model Driven by MODIS and MSG-SEVIRI Products with an Aggregation Approach to Estimate Turbulent Fluxes over Sparse and Heterogeneous Vegetation in Sahel Region (Niger)", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Estimates of turbulent fluxes (i.e., sensible and latent heat fluxes H and LE) over heterogeneous surfaces is not an easy task. The heterogeneity caused by the contrast in vegetation, hydric and soil conditions can generate a large spatial variability in terms of surface\u2013atmosphere interactions. This study considered the issue of using a thermal-based two-source energy model (TSEB) driven by MODIS (Moderate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) and MSG (Meteosat Second Generation) observations in conjunction with an aggregation scheme to derive area-averaged H and LE over a heterogeneous watershed in Niamey, Niger (Wankama catchment). Data collected in the context of the African Monsoon Multidisciplinary Analysis (AMMA) program, including a scintillometry campaign, were used to test the proposed approach. The model predictions of area-averaged turbulent fluxes were compared to data acquired by a Large Aperture Scintillometer (LAS) set up over a transect about 3.2 km-long and spanning three vegetation types (millet, fallow and degraded shrubs). First, H and LE fluxes were estimated at the MSG-SEVIRI grid scale by neglecting explicitly the subpixel heterogeneity. Moreover, the impact of upscaling the model\u2019s inputs was investigated using in-situ input data and three aggregation schemes of increasing complexity based on MODIS products: a simple averaging of inputs at the MODIS resolution scale, another simple averaging scheme that considers scintillometer footprint extent, and the weighted average of inputs based on the footprint weighting function. The H and LE simulated using the footprint weighted method were more accurate than for the two other aggregation rules despite the heterogeneity of the landscape. The statistical values are: correlation coefficient (R) = 0.71, root mean square error (RMSE) = 63 W/m2 and mean bias error (MBE) = \u221223 W/m2 for H and an R = 0.82, RMSE = 88 W/m2 and MBE = 45 W/m2 for LE. This study opens perspectives for the monitoring of convective and evaporative fluxes over heterogeneous landscape based on medium resolution satellite products.</p></article>", "keywords": ["550", "Science", "0207 environmental engineering", "02 engineering and technology", "551", "7. Clean energy", "01 natural sciences", "TSEB model", "aggregation schemes", "scintillometry", "non-uniform and heterogeneous surfaces", "11. Sustainability", "heterogeneous surfaces", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "Q", "SEVIRI", "15. Life on land", "[SDU.ENVI] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", " environment", "6. Clean water", "3. Good health", "non-uniform and", "MODIS", "13. Climate action", "[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces", "regional surfaces fluxes", "environment"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/10/6/974/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/rs10060974"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Remote%20Sensing", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/rs10060974", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/rs10060974", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/rs10060974"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-06-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/su12093676", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:22:46Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-05-05", "title": "Assessing New Biotechnologies by Combining TEA and TM-LCA for an Efficient Use of Biomass Resources", "description": "<p>An efficient use of biomass resources is a key element of the bioeconomy. Ideally, options leading to the highest environmental and economic gains can be singled out for any given region. In this study, to achieve this goal of singling out an ideal technology for a given region, biotechnologies are assessed by a combination of techno-economic assessment (TEA) and territorial metabolism life cycle assessment (TM-LCA). Three technology variations for anaerobic digestion (AD) were assessed at two different scales (200 kW and 1 MW) and for two different regions. First, sustainable feedstock availability for two European regions was quantified. Then, the environmental impact and economic potential of each technology when scaled up to the regional level, considering all of the region\uffe2\uff80\uff99s unique sustainably available feedstock, was investigated. Multiple criteria decision analysis and internalized damage monetization were used to generate single scores for the assessments. Preference for the technology scenario producing the most energy was shown for all regions and scales, while producing bioplastic was less preferable since the value of the produced bioplastic plastic was not great enough to offset the resultant reduction in energy production. Assessing alternatives in a regional context provided valuable information about the influence of different types of feedstock on environmental performance.</p>", "keywords": ["Techno-economic assessment", "anaerobic digestion", "Regional assessment", "0211 other engineering and technologies", "Biogas", "techno-economic assessment", "02 engineering and technology", "/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/responsible_consumption_and_production; name=SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production", "biomass valorization", "7. Clean energy", "territorial metabolism", "12. Responsible consumption", "regional assessment", "Life cycle assessment", "/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energy; name=SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy", "life cycle assessment", "Anaerobic digestion", "11. Sustainability", "biogas", "0202 electrical engineering", " electronic engineering", " information engineering", "Territorial metabolism", "Polyhydroxyalkanoates", "polyhydroxyalkanoates", "Wet oxidation", "Biomass valorization", "wet oxidation", "13. Climate action", "8. Economic growth"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/9/3676/pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/9/3676/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/su12093676"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Sustainability", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/su12093676", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/su12093676", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/su12093676"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-05-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.22004/ag.econ.330103", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:21:59Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Hub4Everybody - New Collaborative Environment for Sharing", "description": "Hub4Everybody is a one-of-a-kind solution for publishing, sharing and cooperative management of geographical datasets, such as professional data and measuring, results of research projects or student papers, educational materials, emotional maps, visualization of in-field research and other maps, tables, or databases. You can easily upload or update your data as well as adjust the parameters of sharing among different audiences. Hub4Everybody is an alternative tool combining online office software with an editorial system for spatial data. It is also an Open-Source alternative to already existing commercial solutions, while offering additional extending options. Hub4Everybody offers all usual functions of geoportals (working with a map, linking of external data and services) but on top of that it offers a possibility to link desktop and mobile solutions for geographical data processing, data visualisation in form of storyboard and communication components via social networks. The solution is scalable and fully adaptable to the end-user needs. You can store your data directly on Hub4Everybody cloud or in your own infrastructure. All technologies used for Hub4Everybody are open source, which enables you to communicate with all kinds of users all over the world while no costs are necessary. The paper describes not only the current system, but also the history of development and potential utilization. An intensive testing and development using a series of INSPIRE Hackathons are an important part of development.", "keywords": ["Research and Development/Tech Change/Emerging Technologies", "social space", "hackathon", "Community/Rural/Urban Development", "Digital innovation hubs", "regional development", "web mapping", "spatial information"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Charv\u00e1t, Karel, Zadra\u017eil, Franti\u0161ek, \u010cerba, Otakar, Kvapil, Ji\u0159\u00ed, Tuchy\u0148a, Martin, Bindz\u00e1rov\u00e1 Gerge\u013eov\u00e1, Marcela, Uhl\u00ed\u0159, Petr, Hor\u00e1kov\u00e1, \u0160\u00e1rka, Kollerov\u00e1, Mark\u00e9ta, Kub\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e1, Hana, Ko\u0161kov\u00e1, Irena, Obot, Akaninyene, \u0160pl\u00edchal, Marek, Charv\u00e1t, Karel, Zadra\u017eil, Franti\u0161ek, \u010cerba, Otakar, Kvapil, Ji\u0159\u00ed, Tuchy\u0148a, Martin, Bindz\u00e1rov\u00e1 Gerge\u013eov\u00e1, Marcela, Uhl\u00ed\u0159, Petr, Hor\u00e1kov\u00e1, \u0160\u00e1rka, Kollerov\u00e1, Mark\u00e9ta, Kub\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e1, Hana, Ko\u0161kov\u00e1, Irena, Obot, Akaninyene, \u0160pl\u00edchal, Marek,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.330103"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.22004/ag.econ.330103", "name": "item", "description": "10.22004/ag.econ.330103", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.22004/ag.econ.330103"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.26882/histagrar.091e07f", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:22:12Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-11-27", "title": "Changing rice geographies: a long-term perspective of Portuguese regional production (1860-2018)", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>From its origins in Asia, cultivation of Oryza sativa L. in Portugal has had to adapt to local agroecological conditions. Since the late eighteenth century, there has been significant human intervention in rice production, particularly through public policies aimed at increasing production to achieve national food self-sufficiency. Using national and regional statistics on rice production, this article analyses how public policies on rice cultivation over the last 160 years have impacted and interacted with territorial agroecological conditions and the genetic characteristics of the rice varieties being cultivated. We concluded that public policies led to increased production by favouring the geographical reorganisation of rice production based on the rice varieties used and changing territorial agroecological conditions.</p></article>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0301 basic medicine", "03 medical and health sciences", "regional inequality", "rice", "historical geography", "05 social sciences", "0507 social and economic geography", "agricultural policy", "15. Life on land", "16. Peace & justice"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.26882/histagrar.091e07f"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Historia%20Agraria%20Revista%20de%20agricultura%20e%20historia%20rural", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.26882/histagrar.091e07f", "name": "item", "description": "10.26882/histagrar.091e07f", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.26882/histagrar.091e07f"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-11-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/land11122200", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:22:34Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-12-05", "title": "Land Suitability Analysis as a Tool for Evaluating Soil-Improving Cropping Systems", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Agricultural land use planning is based on the capacity of the soil to support different types of crops and is a prerequisite for better use of cultivated land. Land Suitability Analysis (LSA) is used to measure the level of suitability of growing a specific crop in the area and can also be used to evaluate future scenarios as a means for sustainable agriculture. LSA was employed to calculate current land suitability, as well as four scenarios of Soil-Improving Cropping Systems (SICS): (a) Conservation Tillage (CT), (b) Cover Crop (CC), (c) Crop Residue Management (CRM), and (d) Manure Application (MA). The scenarios of SICS were derived by increasing soil organic matter and cation exchange capacity values depending on the SICS hypothetically applied for a period of 100 years in the future. LSA was evaluated for maize in three sites: (a) Flanders (BE), (b) Somogy (HU), and (c) Hengshui (CH). LSA was performed using the Agricultural Land Use Evaluation System (ALUES) considering soil and climatic and topographic parameters. Weighing factors of input parameters were assigned using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results show that in Flanders, the highly suitable (S2) class covered 3.3% of the total area, and the best scenario for improving current LS was CRM, in which S2 expanded to 9.1%. In Somogy, the S2 class covered 18.3% of the total area, and the best scenarios for improving current land suitability were CT and CC, in both of which the S2 class expanded to 70.5% of the total area. In Hengshui, the S2 class covered 64.7% of the total area, and all SICS scenarios performed extremely well, converting almost all moderately suitable (S3) areas to S2. The main limiting factor that was recognized from a limiting factor analysis in all cases was the climatic conditions. This work proves that LSA can evaluate scenarios of management practices and recognize limiting factors. The proposed methodology is a novel approach that can provide land suitability maps to efficiently evaluate SICS scenarios by projecting soil characteristics and LSA in the future, thus facilitating management decisions of regional policy makers.</p></article>", "keywords": ["IMPACT", "AHP", "Environmental Studies", "land use planning", "Environmental Sciences & Ecology", "3301 Architecture", "01 natural sciences", "4104 Environmental management", "CARBON SEQUESTRATION", "AGROECOLOGY", "MANAGEMENT", "BINH THUAN PROVINCE", "0502 Environmental Science and Management", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "Science & Technology", "DESERTIFICATION", "S", "Agricultural Land Use Evaluation System", "soil fertility", "3304 Urban and regional planning", "Agriculture", "sustainability; soil fertility; land use planning; AHP; ALUES", "ALUES", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "sustainability", "Analytical Hierarchy Process", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Life Sciences & Biomedicine"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/12/2200/pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/12/2200/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/land11122200"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Land", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/land11122200", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/land11122200", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/land11122200"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-12-04T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/su9030407", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:22:48Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-03-09", "title": "The Impact of Policy Instruments on Soil Multifunctionality in the European Union", "description": "<p>Agricultural ecosystems provide a range of benefits that are vital to human well-being. These benefits are dependent on several soil functions that are affected in different ways by legislation from the European Union, national, and regional levels. We evaluated current European Union soil-related legislation and examples of regional legislation with regard to direct and indirect impacts on five soil functions: the production of food, fiber, and fuel; water purification and regulation; carbon sequestration and climate regulation; habitat for biodiversity provisioning; and the recycling of nutrients/agro-chemicals. Our results illustrate the diversity of existing policies and the complex interactions present between different spatial and temporal scales. The impact of most policies, positive or negative, on a soil function is usually not established, but depends on how the policy is implemented by local authorities and the farmers. This makes it difficult to estimate the overall state and trends of the different soil functions in agricultural ecosystems. To implement functional management and sustainable use of the different soil functions in agricultural ecosystems, more knowledge is needed on the policy interactions as well as on the impact of management options on the different soil functions.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "regional legislation", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "16. Peace & justice", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "12. Responsible consumption", "Soil policy", "multifunctionality", "13. Climate action", "Soil function", "8. Economic growth", "Multifunctionality", "soil function", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Regional legislation", "soil policy", "European legislation", "soil function; European legislation; regional legislation; multifunctionality; soil policy", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/3/407/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/su9030407"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Sustainability", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/su9030407", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/su9030407", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/su9030407"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-03-09T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.48436/dej9y-j2703", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:23:05Z", "type": "Other", "created": "2024-11-03", "title": "Regionalised Emission Model (MoRE) for PFAS from H2020 Project PROMISCES - Case Study 2", "description": "MoRE model for PFAS emissions into surface waters in the upper Danube basin  This record contains a SQLite database driven emission model for modelling PFAS emissions into surface waters of the upper Danube basin, and a collection of flowcharts in PDF (and PDF/A) format demonstrating the model setup processes.  Description of the model  The model system MoRE (Modeling of Regionalized Emissions) was initially developed by the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) in cooperation with the German Federal Environment Agency. It is based on the MONERIS model system. MoRE was developed as a tool in an open source environment for modelling substance emissions into surface waters for a wide range of substances with relevance for water quality (Fuchs et al. 2017).  The modelling in MoRE is carried out as a regionalized pathway analysis. The substance emissions are modelled with temporal and spatial differentiation via various emission pathways, as indicated in the EU Guidance Document No 28 (EC 2012) for tier 3 for establishing an inventory of emissions. The temporal resolution of the model are annual time steps and the spatial resolution is 526 sub-catchments with a size of 354 \u00b1 352 km\u00b2.  In the PROMISCES project the model was adapted for modelling of PFAS, which means additional emission pathways were implemented, which might be significant for PFAS and other pathways with less significance for this substance group were simplified and grouped together. Thus, the model contains now the following pathways:  Point pathways:    Municipal wastewater treatment plants  Industrial direct dischargers   Diffuse pathways:    direct atmospheric deposition onto water surface  surface runoff from unsealed areas  soil erosion  groundwater with contribution from    legacy pollution from PFAS production site (in case of PROMISCES cs#2, the industrial park at Gendorf, Germany)  legacy pollution from aerodromes caused by fire-fighting training activities  legacy pollution from municipal landfills    sewer systems   Due to the flexible structure of MoRE, new substances and emission pathways can be integrated at any time, provided that the necessary input data are available and modelling can be carried out in a reasonable way. In addition, MoRE offers the possibility to modify existing calculation approaches and to test different input data sets by comparing them. For this purpose, different variants can be created. In the PROMISCES project three model variants for the current state were implemented to represent the uncertainty in the model input data:    Base variant: Based on the median evaluation of environmental concentrations this variant should present the most likely model outcome. If more than 80% of the environmental concentrations were measured as below the analytical limit of quantitation (LOQ), or less than 3 concentrations were observed above the LOQ, half value of the LOQ was used as input data.  Best-Case: This variant is based on the 25th percentile of environmental concentrations and represents a best-case evaluation with rather low pollution. If more than 80% of the environmental concentrations were measured as below the LOQ, or less than 3 concentrations were observed above the LOQ, 0 was used as input data.  Worst-Case: This variant is based on the 75th percentile of environmental concentrations and represents a worst-case evaluation with rather high pollution. If more than 80% of the environmental concentrations were measured as below the LOQ, or less than 3 concentrations were observed above the LOQ, the value of the LOQ was used as input data.   The PROMISCES modelling guidance document (D2.4) in Chapter XX provides an example of the application of the model in the Upper Danube region.  References  EC (2012), European Commission: Guidance Document No. 28. Technical guidance on the preparation of an inventory of emissions, discharges and losses of priority and priority hazardous substances, 1st edn. Common implementation strategy for the Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC), vol 058. ISBN: 978-92-79-23823-9. European Commission, Brussels  Fuchs S, Kaiser M, Kiemle L, Kittlaus S, Rothvo\u00df S, Toshovski S, Wagner A, Wander R, Weber T, Ziegler S (2017): Modeling of Regionalized Emissions (MoRE) into Water Bodies: An Open-Source River Basin Management System. Water 9:239. https://doi.org/10.3390/w9040239  Technical details  The MoRE model system is based on an open source PostgreSQL or SQLite database, a generic calculation engine and the MoRE Developer user interface, which can be used to read, modify and extend the contents of the database. All computations are performed by the calculation engine, which is controlled via the user interface. The modelling results can be exported as tables via the MoRE Developer user interface and the results can be used in GIS for mapping. Users can work with MoRE in two different ways: on the basis of a multi-user access in a PostgreSQL database via the Internet or as a stand-alone application on the PC.  Here the SQLite based version is provided as an executable in a zip file. After extraction from the zip file the executable (.exe file) can be started on a Windows operating system (Windows 10 and 11 tested).  More information on how to use MoRE can be found in the\u00a0MoRE documentation wiki  Licensing  The MoRE-Developer graphical user interface is property of COS Geoinformatik GmbH & Co. KG. Redistribution is only allowed with the permission of COS Geoinformatik GmbH & Co. KG, Karlsruher Str. 10b, 76275 Ettlingen, Germany,\u00a0www.cosgeo.de, Phone: +49 7243 3241-11, email: armin.canzler@cosgeo.de.  The MoRE calculation engine (MoRE Rechenkern.dll) is licensed under a GNU Affero General Public License, Version 3 (AGPL V3.0 http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html).  The content of the database, if not differently stated in the data itself is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 International license (CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).", "keywords": ["water pollution", "regionalized pathway analysis", "per and polyfluorinated substances", "PFAS", "Other", "emission model", "Danube", "catchment", "MoRE model", "per- and polyfluorinated substances"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.48436/dej9y-j2703"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.48436/dej9y-j2703", "name": "item", "description": "10.48436/dej9y-j2703", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.48436/dej9y-j2703"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.48350/169997", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:23:05Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-05-12", "title": "A New Framework to Assess Sustainability of Soil Improving Cropping Systems in Europe", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Assessing agricultural sustainability is one of the most challenging tasks related to expertise and support methodologies because it entails multidisciplinary aspects and builds on cultural and value-based elements. Thus, agricultural sustainability should be considered a social concept, reliable enough to support decision makers and policy development in a broad context. The aim of this manuscript was to develop a methodology for the assessment of the sustainability of soil improving cropping systems (SICS) in Europe. For this purpose, a decision tree based on weights (%) was chosen because it allows more flexibility. The methodology was tested with data from the SoilCare Horizon 2020 study site in Germany for the assessment of the impact of the integration of cover crops into the crop rotation. The effect on the environmental indicators was slightly positive, but most assessed properties did not change over the short course of the experiment. Farmers reported that the increase in workload was outweighed by a reputation gain for using cover crops. The incorporation of cover crops reduced slightly the profitability, due to the costs for seeds and establishment of cover crops. The proposed assessment methodology provides a comprehensive summary to assess the agricultural sustainability of SICS.</p></article>", "keywords": ["INDICATORS", "IMPACT", "Environmental Studies", "LEVEL", "Environmental Sciences & Ecology", "3301 Architecture", "12. Responsible consumption", "4104 Environmental management", "11. Sustainability", "MANAGEMENT", "Life Science", "costs and benefits", "0502 Environmental Science and Management", "910 Geography & travel", "550 Earth sciences & geology", "overall sustainability", "2. Zero hunger", "Science & Technology", "S", "MICROBIAL BIOMASS", "3304 Urban and regional planning", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "sustainability framework; overall sustainability; costs and benefits; cover crops", "sustainability framework", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "cover crops", "Life Sciences & Biomedicine", "FARMERS"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/5/729/pdf"}, {"href": "https://boris.unibe.ch/169997/1/land-11-00729.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.48350/169997"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Land", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.48350/169997", "name": "item", "description": "10.48350/169997", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.48350/169997"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-05-12T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.48436/wg9dy-r9r31", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:23:05Z", "type": "Other", "created": "2024-11-03", "title": "Regionalised Emission Model (MoRE) for PFAS from H2020 Project PROMISCES - Case Study 2", "description": "MoRE model for PFAS emissions into surface waters in the upper Danube basin  This record contains a SQLite database driven emission model for modelling PFAS emissions into surface waters of the upper Danube basin, and a collection of flowcharts in PDF (and PDF/A) format demonstrating the model setup processes.  Description of the model  The model system MoRE (Modeling of Regionalized Emissions) was initially developed by the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) in cooperation with the German Federal Environment Agency. It is based on the MONERIS model system. MoRE was developed as a tool in an open source environment for modelling substance emissions into surface waters for a wide range of substances with relevance for water quality (Fuchs et al. 2017).  The modelling in MoRE is carried out as a regionalized pathway analysis. The substance emissions are modelled with temporal and spatial differentiation via various emission pathways, as indicated in the EU Guidance Document No 28 (EC 2012) for tier 3 for establishing an inventory of emissions. The temporal resolution of the model are annual time steps and the spatial resolution is 526 sub-catchments with a size of 354 \u00b1 352 km\u00b2.  In the PROMISCES project the model was adapted for modelling of PFAS, which means additional emission pathways were implemented, which might be significant for PFAS and other pathways with less significance for this substance group were simplified and grouped together. Thus, the model contains now the following pathways:  Point pathways:    Municipal wastewater treatment plants  Industrial direct dischargers   Diffuse pathways:    direct atmospheric deposition onto water surface  surface runoff from unsealed areas  soil erosion  groundwater with contribution from    legacy pollution from PFAS production site (in case of PROMISCES cs#2, the industrial park at Gendorf, Germany)  legacy pollution from aerodromes caused by fire-fighting training activities  legacy pollution from municipal landfills    sewer systems   Due to the flexible structure of MoRE, new substances and emission pathways can be integrated at any time, provided that the necessary input data are available and modelling can be carried out in a reasonable way. In addition, MoRE offers the possibility to modify existing calculation approaches and to test different input data sets by comparing them. For this purpose, different variants can be created. In the PROMISCES project three model variants for the current state were implemented to represent the uncertainty in the model input data:    Base variant: Based on the median evaluation of environmental concentrations this variant should present the most likely model outcome. If more than 80% of the environmental concentrations were measured as below the analytical limit of quantitation (LOQ), or less than 3 concentrations were observed above the LOQ, half value of the LOQ was used as input data.  Best-Case: This variant is based on the 25th percentile of environmental concentrations and represents a best-case evaluation with rather low pollution. If more than 80% of the environmental concentrations were measured as below the LOQ, or less than 3 concentrations were observed above the LOQ, 0 was used as input data.  Worst-Case: This variant is based on the 75th percentile of environmental concentrations and represents a worst-case evaluation with rather high pollution. If more than 80% of the environmental concentrations were measured as below the LOQ, or less than 3 concentrations were observed above the LOQ, the value of the LOQ was used as input data.   The PROMISCES modelling guidance document (D2.4) in Chapter XX provides an example of the application of the model in the Upper Danube region.  References  EC (2012), European Commission: Guidance Document No. 28. Technical guidance on the preparation of an inventory of emissions, discharges and losses of priority and priority hazardous substances, 1st edn. Common implementation strategy for the Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC), vol 058. ISBN: 978-92-79-23823-9. European Commission, Brussels  Fuchs S, Kaiser M, Kiemle L, Kittlaus S, Rothvo\u00df S, Toshovski S, Wagner A, Wander R, Weber T, Ziegler S (2017): Modeling of Regionalized Emissions (MoRE) into Water Bodies: An Open-Source River Basin Management System. Water 9:239. https://doi.org/10.3390/w9040239  Technical details  The MoRE model system is based on an open source PostgreSQL or SQLite database, a generic calculation engine and the MoRE Developer user interface, which can be used to read, modify and extend the contents of the database. All computations are performed by the calculation engine, which is controlled via the user interface. The modelling results can be exported as tables via the MoRE Developer user interface and the results can be used in GIS for mapping. Users can work with MoRE in two different ways: on the basis of a multi-user access in a PostgreSQL database via the Internet or as a stand-alone application on the PC.  Here the SQLite based version is provided as an executable in a zip file. After extraction from the zip file the executable (.exe file) can be started on a Windows operating system (Windows 10 and 11 tested).  More information on how to use MoRE can be found in the\u00a0MoRE documentation wiki  Licensing  The MoRE-Developer graphical user interface is property of COS Geoinformatik GmbH & Co. KG. Redistribution is only allowed with the permission of COS Geoinformatik GmbH & Co. KG, Karlsruher Str. 10b, 76275 Ettlingen, Germany,\u00a0www.cosgeo.de, Phone: +49 7243 3241-11, email: armin.canzler@cosgeo.de.  The MoRE calculation engine (MoRE Rechenkern.dll) is licensed under a GNU Affero General Public License, Version 3 (AGPL V3.0 http://www.gnu.org/licenses/agpl.html).  The content of the database, if not differently stated in the data itself is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 International license (CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).", "keywords": ["water pollution", "regionalized pathway analysis", "per and polyfluorinated substances", "PFAS", "Other", "emission model", "Danube", "catchment", "MoRE model", "per- and polyfluorinated substances"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Liu, Meiqi, Kittlaus, Steffen, Zessner-Spitzenberg, Matthias,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.48436/wg9dy-r9r31"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.48436/wg9dy-r9r31", "name": "item", "description": "10.48436/wg9dy-r9r31", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.48436/wg9dy-r9r31"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.12546320", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:24:04Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Critical analysis of the experiences at member state level", "description": "The internal EJPSoil project SERENA contributed to the evaluation of soil multifunctionality aiming at providing assessment tools for land planning and soil policies at different scales. By co-working with relevant stakeholders, the project provided co-developed indicators and associated cookbooks to assess and map them, to report both on soil degradation, soil-based ecosystem services and their bundles, under actual conditions and for climate and land-use changes, at the regional, national, and European scales.\u00a0  In the current report (deliverable D3.2, version 1), the indicators, methods and data (including data availability) used by the countries participating in the SERENA project to assess specific soil threats and soil-based-ecosystem services were compared. Differences and similarities between the assessments of the different countries and the need for harmonisation were identified. The four soil threats considered are soil organic carbon loss, soil erosion, soil compaction, and soil sealing. The four soil-based ecosystem services included are greenhouse gas and climate regulation including carbon sequestration, hydrological control, primary/biomass production, and erosion control.", "keywords": ["Carbon sequestration", "Task 3.1", "Soil sealing", "Primary/biomass production", "Hydrological control", "15. Life on land", "SERENA", "6. Clean water", "Soil organic carbon loss", "D3.2v1", "13. Climate action", "EJPSoil", "WP3", "Erosion control", "11. Sustainability", "Soil erosion", "Regional scale", "National level", "Soil compaction"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Michel, Kerstin, Lemercier, Blandine, Lorenzetti, Romina,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12546320"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.12546320", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.12546320", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.12546320"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-06-26T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.13912844", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:24:13Z", "type": "Report", "title": "D3.4_Map of Scenarios of Soil Threats and Soil Ecosystem Services in AT_zip", "description": "The internal EJP SOIL project SERENA contributed to the evaluation of soil multifunctionality aiming at providing assessment tools for land planning and soil policies at different scales. By co-working with relevant stakeholders, the project provided co-developed indicators and associated cookbooks to assess and map them, to report both on soil degradation, soil-based ecosystem services and their bundles, under actual conditions and for climate and land-use changes, at the regional, national, and European scales. \u00a0  This dataset is part of the Project deliverable 3.4 of SERENA (https://ejpsoil.eu/soil-research/serena) and contains Austrian regional maps of results from the simulation of grassland management by the process-based LandscapeDNDC model. The maps present mean annual N2O emissions, soil carbon stocks, NO3- leaching and yield production of representative grassland soils in the regions. We used the Austrian digital soil map (https://bodenkarte.at/#/center/13.3458,47.7132) and LandscapeDNDC (https://ldndc.imk-ifu.kit.edu/)", "keywords": ["EJP Soil", "Austria", "Deliverable 3.4", "SERENA", "Grassland", "Regional", "Horizon 2020 Grant Number 862695"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Foldal, Cecilie Birgitte, Kitzler, Barbara,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13912844"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.13912844", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.13912844", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.13912844"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-10-10T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "1adc50de-e179-475c-a664-27f43843239c", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-02T09:51:47", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "INSPIRE-WMS Geology / Reflexionsseismische Horizonte 2D BB: Fl\u00e4chen", "description": "Der interoperable INSPIRE-WMS ist ein Darstellungsdienst, der Daten im Annex-Schema Geology (abgeleitet aus dem origin\u00e4ren Datensatz: Reflexionssesimische Horizonte 2D BB) bereitstellt. Die Horizonte entsprechen einer Ableitung aus dem 3D-Untergrundmodell Brandenburgs (B3D) in Form eines 2D-Datensatzes. Das 3D-Modell B3D stellt den Untergrund Brandenburgs in Form ausgew\u00e4hlter reflexionsseismischer Horizonte bis in eine Tiefe von ca. 7000 m dar.      Informationen zur Darstellung der linienhaften Ableitungen (St\u00f6rungszonen/Ausbissgrenzen und Konturlinien) finden Sie unter https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/ge-core_seismikhorizonte_l_wms?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS.     Gem\u00e4\u00df der INSPIRE-Datenspezifikation Geology (D2.8.II.4) liegen die Inhalte INSPIRE-konform vor.     Der WMS beinhaltet die folgenden Layer: GE.TransgressionSurfaceCenozoic (T1 - horizon), GE.TransgressionAreaMiddleAlbToCenomanian (B2-T2 - horizon), GE.TransgressionAreaUnder-AlbToWealden (T3-T4 - horizon), GE.Intra-OxfordToKimmeridge (E1-E2 - horizon), GE.Intra-Toarc (L1 - horizon), GE.TopUpperGypsumKeuper (K2 - horizon), GE.Intra-MainShellLimestone (M1 - horizon), GE.TopSalinaRed (S1 - horizon), GE.TopZechsteinSalinar (X1 - horizon), GE.SurfaceBasalAnhydriteOfTheSta\u00dffurtFormationInTheZechstein (Z1 - horizon), GE.BasisWerraAnhydrit (Z3 - horizon), GE.BaseUpperRedII (R6 - horizon).     ---     The compliant INSPIRE WMS is a view service that provides data in the annex schema Geology (derived from the original dataset: Reflexionsseismische Horizonte 2D BB). The horizons correspond to a derivation from the 3D subsurface model of Brandenburg (B3D) in the form of a 2D data set. The 3D model B3D represents the subsurface of Brandenburg in the form of selected seismic reflection horizons down to a depth of approx. 7000 m.      Information on the visualisation of the fault zones / outcrop limits and contour lines can be found at https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/ge-core_seismikhorizonte_l_wms?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS.     The content is compliant to the INSPIRE data specification for the annex theme Geology (D2.8.II.4_v3.3.0).     The WMS contains the following Layers: GE.TransgressionSurfaceCenozoic (T1 - horizon), GE.TransgressionAreaMiddleAlbToCenomanian (B2-T2 - horizon), GE.TransgressionAreaUnder-AlbToWealden (T3-T4 - horizon), GE.Intra-OxfordToKimmeridge (E1-E2 - horizon), GE.Intra-Toarc (L1 - horizon), GE.TopUpperGypsumKeuper (K2 - horizon), GE.Intra-MainShellLimestone (M1 - horizon), GE.TopSalinaRed (S1 - horizon), GE.TopZechsteinSalinar (X1 - horizon), GE.SurfaceBasalAnhydriteOfTheSta\u00dffurtFormationInTheZechstein (Z1 - horizon), GE.BasisWerraAnhydrit (Z3 - horizon), GE.BaseUpperRedII (R6 - horizon).", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["3d-untergrundmodell", "High value dataset", "b2d", "b3d", "bboxbebb", "boden", "brandenburg", "de", "erdbeobachtung-und-umwelt", "geologiccollection", "geologicevent", "geologicunit", "geologie", "geologycore", "horizont", "infomapaccessservice", "inspireidentifiziert", "interoperabel", "interoperability", "interoperable-daten", "opendata", "reflexionsseismische-horizontkarte", "regional", "sheardisplacementstructure", "wms"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://geoportal.brandenburg.de/detailansichtdienst/render?view=gdibb&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgeoportal.brandenburg.de%2Fgs-json%2Fxml%3Ffileid%3D1adc50de-e179-475c-a664-27f43843239c"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/ge-core_seismikhorizonte_f_wms?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WMS"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/1adc50de-e179-475c-a664-27f43843239c"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "1adc50de-e179-475c-a664-27f43843239c", "name": "item", "description": "1adc50de-e179-475c-a664-27f43843239c", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/1adc50de-e179-475c-a664-27f43843239c"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.4770738", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:25:20Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "source code and datasets for gmd-2021-98", "description": "This repository contains data and code that was used to run and evaluate a spatially distributed version of the AquaCrop model. A preprint manuscript is currently under review with DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-2021-98. The authors kindly request to not use this data before official publication of the manuscript. Please see the readme file for more detailed information about the dataset.", "keywords": ["AquaCrop", " regional crop model"], "contacts": [{"organization": "de Roos, Shannon, De Lannoy, Gabrielle, Raes, Dirk,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4770738"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.4770738", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.4770738", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.4770738"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-05-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.4770737", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-04-03T16:25:20Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "source code and datasets for gmd-2021-98", "description": "This repository contains data and code that was used to run and evaluate a spatially distributed version of the AquaCrop model. 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