{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.1094/pdis-06-21-1276-pdn", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:17:18Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-01-10", "title": "First Report of Multinucleate Rhizoctonia solani AG4 HG-I Causing Crown and Root Rot on Strawberry in Italy", "description": "Strawberry (Fragaria\u00a0\u00d7\u00a0ananassa\u00a0Duch.) is a crop of great economic importance in Italy, where it is grown in soil and under soilless conditions. In March 2019, about 30 to 35% of plants (cv. Portola) grown in a peat substrate under soilless conditions in a farm located in Cuneo Province died. The examination of 10 plants showed crown and root rot over 100% of the root/crown. Affected plants showed brown necrotic tissues in basal leaves and petiole necrosis. Crown and root tissues were cleaned thoroughly from soil residues under tap water. Portions (about 3 to 5 mm) from crowns and roots were cut and surface disinfected with a water solution of NaClO at 0.5% for 2 min and rinsed in sterile water. The tissue fragments were plated on potato dextrose agar (PDA) amended with 100 mg/liter of streptomycin sulfate and incubated at 25\u00b0C. After 3 days, fungal colonies with septate hyphae and right-angled branching similar to\u00a0Rhizoctonia solani\u00a0were observed with high frequency (90%) (Sneh et\u00a0al. 1991). To confirm the species identity, hyphal tips were transferred from the obtained colonies to PDA and grown for 10 days at 22 \u00b1 1\u00b0C. Mycelium was light brown, compact, with radial growth. The hyphal width varied from 8.5 to 10 \u03bcm. Sclerotia were not present. DNA was then extracted from a single representative isolate (RH230), and rDNA ITS sequencing was conducted as described by\u00a0Aiello et\u00a0al. (2017). The rDNA ITS sequence of RH230 (GenBank accession no. MZ373271) was 100% identical (603/603 bp) to part of another sequence previously identified as\u00a0R. solani\u00a0AG4 HG-I (MK583647,\u00a0Claerbout et\u00a0al. 2019). Twenty-day-old healthy plants of cultivar Portola were planted in a steam-disinfested peat soil (12-liter pots) infested with 1 g/liter of wheat kernels colonized for 10 days with the isolate RH230 to evaluate the pathogenicity. Control plants were planted in a steam-disinfested peat substrate amended with noninoculated sterilized wheat kernels. Six plants per treatments were used and kept in a greenhouse at 25 \u00b1 3\u00b0C. Crown and root rot similar to that observed in the farm developed 40 to 55 days after inoculation and resulted in 50 to 66% dead plants during two repeated trials. Fungal colonies morphologically similar to\u00a0R. solani\u00a0were consistently reisolated from affected crowns, and the resequencing of the rDNA ITS region fulfilled Koch\u2019s postulates. Control plants remained healthy.\u00a0Rhizoctonia\u00a0isolates of AG-A and AG-G anastomosis groups were found as pathogens of strawberry in Italy (Manici and Bonora 2007), while the AG4 HG-I was reported in Israel (Sharon et\u00a0al. 2007).\u00a0R. solani\u00a0AG4 HG-I was found on other hosts (Aiello et\u00a0al. 2017); however, to our knowledge, this is the first report on strawberry in Italy. The disease could become a significant problem for soilless culture strawberry in Italy, causing severe yield losses.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0301 basic medicine", "0303 health sciences", "03 medical and health sciences", "Crown rot; Rhizoctonia; Root rot; Strawberry", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1094/pdis-06-21-1276-pdn"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20Disease", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1094/pdis-06-21-1276-pdn", "name": "item", "description": "10.1094/pdis-06-21-1276-pdn", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1094/pdis-06-21-1276-pdn"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/gcb.70130", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:17:31Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2025-03-18", "title": "What Are the Limits to the Growth of Boreal Fires?", "description": "ABSTRACT<p>Boreal forest regions, including East Siberia, have experienced elevated fire activity in recent years, leading to record\uffe2\uff80\uff90breaking greenhouse gas emissions and severe air pollution. However, our understanding of the factors that eventually halt fire spread and thus limit fire growth remains incomplete, hindering our ability to model their dynamics and predict their impacts. We investigated the locations and timing of 2.2 million fire stops\uffe2\uff80\uff94defined as 300\uffe2\uff80\uff89m unburned pixels along fire perimeters\uffe2\uff80\uff94across the vast East Siberian taiga. Fire stops were retrieved from remote sensing data covering over 27,000 individual fires that collectively burned 80 Mha between 2012 and 2022. Several geospatial datasets, including hourly fire weather data and landscape variables, were used to identify the factors contributing to individual fire stops. Our analysis attributed 87% of all fire stops to a statistically significant (p\uffe2\uff80\uff89&lt;\uffe2\uff80\uff890.01) change in one or more of these drivers, with fire\uffe2\uff80\uff90weather drivers limiting fire growth over time and landscape drivers constraining it across space. We found clear regional and temporal variations in the importance of these drivers. For instance, landscape drivers\uffe2\uff80\uff94such as less flammable land cover and the presence of roads\uffe2\uff80\uff94were key constraints on fire growth in southeastern Siberia, where the landscape is more populated and fragmented. In contrast, fire weather was the primary constraint on fire growth in the remote northern taiga. Additionally, in central Yakutia, a major fire hotspot in recent years, fuel limitations from previous fires increasingly restricted fire spread. The methodology we present is adaptable to other biomes and can be applied globally, providing a framework for future attribution studies on global fire growth limitations. In northeast Siberia, we found that with increasing droughts and heatwaves, remote northern fires could potentially grow even larger in the future, with major implications for the global carbon cycle and climate.</p", "keywords": ["Siberia", "Climate Change", "Taiga", "Remote Sensing Technology", "Life Science", "Weather", "Fires", "Research Article", "Wildfires"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Thomas A. J. Janssen, Sander Veraverbeke,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.70130"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Global%20Change%20Biology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/gcb.70130", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/gcb.70130", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/gcb.70130"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-03-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.17026/dans-z8z-5t4e", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:18:18Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Consumers' attitudes towards microbial applications in food production", "description": "The data was collected using an online survey as part of the research activities of the European Horizon 2020 project SIMBA (Sustainable Innovation of Microbiome Applications in the Food System). Online surveys were used to collect consumer respondent data for three food products (wheat bread, consumer potatoes and tomato sauce). These food products were selected as part of the EU Horizon 2020 SIMBA project for reflecting the diversity of food value chains in terms of organisation, technology, climatic conditions and consumption patterns across the EU. Three questionnaires corresponding to the three food products were prepared. The questionnaires consisted of four main parts: (1) socio-demographic characteristics (e.g. gender, education, income; Part One), (2) health and environmental concerns related to chemical use in farming, knowledge about microbial applications, perceived microbial health risks and attitude towards microbial applications in food production (Part Two), (3) questions for eliciting a consumer\u2019s willingness-to-pay (WTP) for a food product that had been obtained through a microbial-enhanced production system with reduced or no chemical use (Part Three), and (4) questions for eliciting a respondent\u2019s food choice motives (FCMs) using de Boer et al.\u2019s (2007) FCM questionnaire (Part Four). In addition, the questionnaire had an introduction section containing information sheet about the study and a consent form. The consent form and the information sheet for safeguarding the ethical aspects of this study (e.g. data handling, privacy and potential risks to respondents) were approved by the General Assembly of the SIMBA project as well as the Social Sciences Ethics Committee of Wageningen University prior to distributing the surveys. We collected data primarily from three countries: Germany, Italy and Netherlands.The data was collected to undertake a study to support the uptake of food products that are produced and/or processed using microbial applications. The aim of the survey was to get some insights about food choice motives of consumers, and the socio-demographic and behavioural factors influencing their food choices. The survey specifically aimed to assess the preferences and perceptions, and willingness-to-pay of consumers to wheat, potato and tomato-based food products that are produced and/or processed using microbial applications.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "Economics", "Social and Behavioural Sciences", "Business and Management", "Food economics", "12. Responsible consumption"], "contacts": [{"organization": "BM Ali", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.17026/dans-z8z-5t4e"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.17026/dans-z8z-5t4e", "name": "item", "description": "10.17026/dans-z8z-5t4e", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.17026/dans-z8z-5t4e"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5061/dryad.pb271", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:19:31Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data from: Interactions among roots, mycorrhizae and free-living microbial communities differentially impact soil carbon processes", "description": "unspecifiedPlant roots, their associated microbial community and free-living soil  microbes interact to regulate the movement of carbon from the soil to the  atmosphere, one of the most important and least understood fluxes of  terrestrial carbon. Our inadequate understanding of how plant\u2013microbial  interactions alter soil carbon decomposition may lead to poor model  predictions of terrestrial carbon feedbacks to the atmosphere. Roots,  mycorrhizal fungi and free-living soil microbes can alter soil carbon  decomposition through exudation of carbon into soil. Exudates of simple  carbon compounds can increase microbial activity because microbes are  typically carbon limited. When both roots and mycorrhizal fungi are  present in the soil, they may additively increase carbon decomposition.  However, when mycorrhizas are isolated from roots, they may limit soil  carbon decomposition by competing with free-living decomposers for  resources. We manipulated the access of roots and mycorrhizal fungi to  soil in situ in a temperate mixed deciduous forest. We added 13C-labelled  substrate to trace metabolized carbon in respiration and measured  carbon-degrading microbial extracellular enzyme activity and soil carbon  pools. We used our data in a mechanistic soil carbon decomposition model  to simulate and compare the effects of root and mycorrhizal fungal  presence on soil carbon dynamics over longer time periods. Contrary to  what we predicted, root and mycorrhizal biomass did not interact to  additively increase microbial activity and soil carbon degradation. The  metabolism of 13C-labelled starch was highest when root biomass was high  and mycorrhizal biomass was low. These results suggest that mycorrhizas  may negatively interact with the free-living microbial community to  influence soil carbon dynamics, a hypothesis supported by our enzyme  results. Our steady-state model simulations suggested that root presence  increased mineral-associated and particulate organic carbon pools, while  mycorrhizal fungal presence had a greater influence on particulate than  mineral-associated organic carbon pools. Synthesis. Our results suggest  that the activity of enzymes involved in organic matter decomposition was  contingent upon root\u2013mycorrhizal\u2013microbial interactions. Using our  experimental data in a decomposition simulation model, we show that  root\u2013mycorrhizal\u2013microbial interactions may have longer-term legacy  effects on soil carbon sequestration. Overall, our study suggests that  roots stimulate microbial activity in the short term, but contribute to  soil carbon storage over longer periods of time.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "roots", "13. Climate action", "simulation model", "carbon dynamics", "Rhizosphere", "stable isotope", "plant-soil (belowground) interactions", "15. Life on land", "extra-cellular enzyme activity", "mycorrhizae"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Moore, Jessica A. M., Jiang, Jiang, Patterson, Courtney M., Wang, Gangsheng, Mayes, Melanie A., Classen, Aim\u00e9e T.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.pb271"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5061/dryad.pb271", "name": "item", "description": "10.5061/dryad.pb271", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5061/dryad.pb271"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-09-14T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.14044657", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:20:10Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "SERENA EJPSOIL BE Flanders soil sealing cookbook", "description": "Open AccessThe internal EJP SOIL project SERENA contributed to the evaluation of soil multifunctionality aiming at providing assessment tools for land planning and soil policies at different scales. By co-working with relevant stakeholders, the project provided co-developed indicators and associated cookbooks to assess and map them, to report both on soil degradation, soil-based ecosystem services and their bundles, under actual conditions and for climate and land-use changes, at the regional, national and European scales.The data was prepared according to the Level 2 methodology of the SERENA soil sealing cookbook. For Belgium, the application was carried out at the regional scale for the Flanders region. \u00a0The automatically generated yearly soil sealing maps (1 m resolution GeoTIFF rasters)\u00a0combine \u201cknown\u201d sealing from administrative databases (buildings and transport infrastructure) with modelled sealing based on artificial intelligence. Administrative databases do not (adequately) cover parking lots, private driveways and garden terraces, which are a substantial part of the sealed area in Flanders. Hence, a machine learning model was built for deriving this remaining sealing from aerial imagery. For this purpose, an assessor manually labeled the sealed parts on a subset of the images. Based on this training set, a convolutional neural network model was used to produce a sealing probability map, which was converted to a binary modelled sealing map. Finally, a continuity correction was applied to ensure a temporally consistent result across the yearly maps. \u00a0The objective of the SERENA project was to develop methods to calculate and map soil-based ecosystem services and soil threats. The selected indicator was the degree of soil sealing. By evaluating this degree at two moments in time, the change in soil sealing can be determined. \u00a0\u00a0The following data were used:\u00a0         Large-scale Reference Database (Grootschalig Referentiebestand or Basiskaart), the digital topographic reference map for Flanders (vector)\u00a0           Medium-scale annual winter aerial images of Flanders (15 or 25 cm raster resolution)    This dataset is originally hosted at Geopunt (www.geopunt.be). For the most up-to-date version of the dataset, please access the data from the Geopunt repository.", "keywords": ["soil sealing", "remote sensing", "BELGIUM (FLANDERS)", "aerial images", "SERENA", "EJP-Soil", "photointerpretation"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Cockx, Kasper, Oorts, Katrien,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14044657"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.14044657", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.14044657", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.14044657"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-10-30T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.14027088", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:20:10Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-11-01", "title": "Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Concentrations in the Upper Danube Catchment: Integrated Dataset from H2020 Project PROMISCES - Case Study 2", "description": "Dataset Description  This dataset was produced within the framework of\u00a0Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, Project PROMISCES (Preventing Recalcitrant Organic Mobile Industrial chemicalS for Circular Economy in the Soil-sediment-water system). Project website: https://promisces.eu/  The dataset contains information on the environmental concentrations of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) collected as part of the PROMISCES project's Case Study #2,\u00a0Subtask 2.2.4 \u2013 Large catchment scale monitoring in different environmental compartments. It also includes data gathered from various external sources.  Abstract  PFASs are a group of synthetic chemicals widely used in various household and industrial applications (Gl\u00fcge et al., 2020). Due to their high chemical stability, PFASs are resistant to natural degradation processes, leading to their accumulation in different environmental matrices and ultimately posing potential health risks to humans (Sunderland et al., 2019). PROMISCES CS#2 focused on understading the fate and transport of PFASs in the upper Danube catchment, covering the Danube from its source to the city of Budapest. Over approximately 1.5 years, a comprehensive monitoring campaign was conducted in this study area, across multiple environmental compartments:\u00a0    Atmopsheric Deposition:\u00a0  River water: including Danube mainstream and its tributaries.  Groundwater: including bank-filtered water from the Danube, and groundwater directly influenced by the landfills  Landfill leachate  Surface Runoff  Wastewater: Influent and effluent from municipal waterwater treatment plants (WWTPs) and direct industrial dischargers   Particularly, the case study placed a special focus on the Danube and its bank filtration sites at two major cities in the Upper Danube, Vienna and Budapest.  The dataset primarily consists results from targeted analysis of 32 individual PFAS substances. In addition, available data for these 32 PFASs in the study area were collected from various online resources or provided directly by project partners. For confidentiality reasons, some external data have been anonymized on names and locations.\u00a0  Partial of this dataset have already contributed to a 2023 publication (Liu et al.), which was based on preliminary data before the completion of the full monitoring campaign and external data collection.  The full dataset was analysed and discussed in the publication Liu et al. (2025): https://www.doi.org/10.1186/s12302-025-01141-6  Technical Details  This dataset includes:    A Zip file containing .accdb Microsoft Access database  A ZIP file containing .csv files structured to match the database   Notice that the .accdb version is out of maintance and removed in version 3.0. The only changes compared to version 2.0 was the substance short-names for two compounds:    substance with CAS number 2355-31-9 updated from \u201cMeFOSAA\u201d to \u201cN-MeFOSAA\u201d  substance with CAS number 2991-50-6 updated from \u201cEtFOSAA\u201d to \u201cN-EtFOSAA   Database structure  One query is created to show most important information:    Concentrations_PFAS: contains all PFAS concentration data.\u00a0   In addition, tables were provided with more infomation on the metadata:    Table1_measurements: concentrations data with units, values, limit of quantifications (LOQs); keys indicating relationships with other tables.  Table2_samplings: sample codes, sampling times (if available), sampling type, sampling techniques; key indicating relationships with Table7_analytical_methods.  Table3_samples: sample names, sample sites, coordinates and coordinate systems (if available).  Table4_compartments: sample matrices/compartments, more detailed sample types.  Table5_compounds: CAS numbers, substance short names, Sus Dat IDs, substance names in NORMAN database, substance group short names and long names.  Table6_datasources: data source names, organisations, countries, references, links.  Table7_analytical_methods: laboratories, preparation methods, analytical methods, analytical method standards.   References  Gl\u00fcge, J., Scheringer M., Cousins I., DeWitt J., Goldenman G., Herzke D., Lohmann R., Ng A., Trier X., Wang Z (2020) An Overview of the Uses of Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS). Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts 12. https://doi.org/10.1039/D0EM00291G  Liu, M., Saracevic, E., Kittlaus, S., Oudega, T., Obeid, A., Nagy-Kov\u00e1cs, Z., L\u00e1szl\u00f3, B., Krlovic, N., Saracevic, Z., Lindner, G., Rab, R., Derx, J., Zoboli, O., Zessner, M. (2023) PFAS-Belastungen im Einzugsgebiet der oberen Donau. \u00d6sterr Wasser- und Abfallw 75, 503\u2013514 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00506-023-00973-x\u00a0  Sunderland, Elsie M., Xindi C. Hu, Clifton Dassuncao, Andrea K. Tokranov, Charlotte C. Wagner, and Joseph G. Allen. (2019) A Review of the Pathways of Human Exposure to Poly- and Perfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) and Present Understanding of Health Effects. Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology 29, no. 2 : 131\u201347. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41370-018-0094-1", "keywords": ["Water management", "Environmental sciences", "water pollution", "emerging pollutants", "PFAS", "hazardous substances", "Danube", "water quality", "Pollution", "environmental monitoring"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Liu, Meiqi", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14027088"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.14027088", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.14027088", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.14027088"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.14252610", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:20:15Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data from: Turfgrass pedogenesis under low maintenance: an experimental analysis with Festuca rubra subspecies at different fertilization levels", "description": "unspecifiedThatchMatThickeness.csv  (Frc = Festuca rubra commutata, Frt = Festuca rubra trichophylla, Frr = Festuca rubra rubra)    spec = subspecies  var = variety  rep = replicate number  Nfert = N fertilization (kg N ha-1)  thatch1 = thatch thickness at 18-5-2018 (cm)  thatch2 = thatch thickness at 26-10-2018 (cm)  thatch3 = thatch thickness at 17-5-2019 (cm)  thatch4 =\u00a0 thatch thickness at 29-10-2019 (cm)  thatch5 = thatch thickness at 10-6-2020 (cm)  thatch6 = thatch tcicknesss at 16-6-2021 (cm)  mat1 = mat thickness at 18-5-2018 (cm)  mat2 = mat thickness at 26-10-2018 (cm)  mat3 = mat thickness at 17-5-2019 (cm)  mat4 =\u00a0 mat thickness at 29-10-2019 (cm)  mat5 = mat thickness at 10-6-2020 (cm)  mat6 = mat tcicknesss at 16-6-2021 (cm)", "keywords": ["Festuca rubra", "festuca rubra", "fertilization", "carbon", "soil layers", "pedogenesis", "turfgrass", "microbes", "Turfgrass", "nitrogen", "Carbon", "organic matter"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Evers, Maurice, De Caluwe, Hannie, Visser, Eric J.W., De Kroon, Hans,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14252610"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.14252610", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.14252610", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.14252610"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-12-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.15772619", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:20:35Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Dataset to: Foundation for an Austrian NIR Soil Spectral Library for Soil Health Assessments", "description": "Dataset description  This is the corresponding dataset to the publication 'Foundation for an Austrian NIR Soil Spectral Library for Soil Health Assessments' by Fohrafellner et al. (2025). In this publication, we created the first Near-Infrared (NIR) Austrian Soil Spectral Library (ASSL, 680 \u2013 2500 nm) using 2,129 legacy samples from all environmental zones of Austria. Additionally, we utilized partial least squares regression modeling to evaluate the dataset's current effectiveness for soil health assessments. The dataset contains three tabs, 'Document meta data', 'Legend' and 'Dataset'. Tab 'Document meta data' gives information on the authors, the data collection time frame, terms of use, etc. In 'Legend', each column of the 'Dataset' is described. The 'Dataset' contains information on the legacy soil samples including:\u00a0    meta data (e.g. sample number, sampling year, zip code, environmental zone, land use),   soil properties (soil organic carbon [SOC], SOC to clay ratio, total carbon, labile carbon, CaCO3, total nitrogen, plant available phosphorus, pH measured in CaCl2 and acetate, cation exchange capacity, texture [sand, silt, clay content], and clay content measured by density in suspension), and  measured NIR soil spectra, also for the standards.   Project description  This Austrian Soil Spectral Library was built within the ProbeField project (November 2021 \u2013 January 2025), which was part of the European Joint Program for SOIL \u2018Towards climate-smart sustainable management of agricultural soils\u2019 (EJP SOIL) funded by the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant Agreement N\u00b0 862695). The project aimed to create a protocol detailing procedures and methodologies for accurately estimating fertility-related properties in agricultural soils in the field. Additionally, the potential for extending this data to two- and three-dimensional mapping using co-variates was demonstrated. ProbeField further collected field spectra that closely match laboratory spectra, enabling the prediction of soil properties using models calibrated with soil spectral libraries.  References  Fohrafellner, J., Lippl, M., Bajraktarevic, A., Baumgarten, A., Spiegel, H., K\u00f6rner, R. and Sand\u00e9n, T.: Foundation for an Austrian NIR Soil Spectral Library for Soil Health Assessments, 2025, in review.", "keywords": ["EJP SOIL", "ProbeField", "Spectroscopy", " Near-Infrared", "data"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Fohrafellner, Julia", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15772619"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.15772619", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.15772619", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.15772619"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-07-07T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.16261617", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:20:37Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Dataset to: Austrian NIR Soil Spectral Library for Soil Health Assessments", "description": "Dataset description  This is the corresponding dataset to the publication 'Austrian NIR Soil Spectral Library for Soil Health Assessments' by Fohrafellner et al. (2025). In this publication, we created the first Austrian Near-Infrared (NIR) Soil Spectral Library (680 \u2013 2500 nm) using 2,129 legacy samples from all environmental zones of Austria. Additionally, we utilized partial least squares regression modeling to evaluate the dataset's current effectiveness for soil health assessments. The dataset contains three tabs, 'Document meta data', 'Legend' and 'Dataset'. Tab 'Document meta data' gives information on the authors, the data collection time frame, terms of use, etc. In 'Legend', each column of the 'Dataset' is described. The 'Dataset' contains information on the legacy soil samples including:\u00a0    meta data (e.g. sample number, sampling year, zip code, environmental zone, land use),   soil properties (soil organic carbon [SOC], SOC to clay ratio, total carbon, labile carbon, CaCO3, total nitrogen, plant available phosphorus, pH measured in CaCl2 and acetate, cation exchange capacity, texture [sand, silt, clay content], and clay content measured by density in suspension), and  measured NIR soil spectra, also for the standards.   Project description  This Austrian NIR Soil Spectral Library was built within the ProbeField project (November 2021 \u2013 January 2025), which was part of the European Joint Program for SOIL 'Towards climate-smart sustainable management of agricultural soils' (EJP SOIL) funded by the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant Agreement N\u00b0 862695). The project aimed to create a protocol detailing procedures and methodologies for accurately estimating fertility-related properties in agricultural soils in the field. Additionally, the potential for extending this data to two- and three-dimensional mapping using co-variates was demonstrated. ProbeField further collected field spectra that closely match laboratory spectra, enabling the prediction of soil properties using models calibrated with soil spectral libraries.  References  Fohrafellner, J., Lippl, M., Bajraktarevic, A., Baumgarten, A., Spiegel, H., K\u00f6rner, R. and Sand\u00e9n, T.: Austrian NIR Soil Spectral Library for Soil Health Assessments, 2025, in review.", "keywords": ["EJP SOIL", "ProbeField", "spectroscopy", "data", "near-infrared"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Fohrafellner, Julia, Lippl, Maximilian, Bajraktarevic, Armin, Baumgarten, Andreas, Spiegel, Heide, K\u00f6rner, Robert, Sand\u00e9n, Taru,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16261617"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.16261617", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.16261617", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.16261617"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-07-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.17941270", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:20:41Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Dataset to: Austrian NIR Soil Spectral Library for Soil Health Assessments", "description": "Dataset description  This is the corresponding dataset to the publication 'Austrian NIR Soil Spectral Library for Soil Health Assessments' by Fohrafellner et al. (2025). In this publication, we created the first Austrian Near-Infrared (NIR) Soil Spectral Library (680 \u2013 2500 nm) using 2,129 legacy samples from all environmental zones of Austria. Additionally, we utilized partial least squares regression modeling to evaluate the dataset's current effectiveness for soil health assessments. The dataset contains three tabs, 'Document meta data', 'Legend' and 'Dataset'. Tab 'Document meta data' gives information on the authors, the data collection time frame, terms of use, etc. In 'Legend', each column of the 'Dataset' is described. The 'Dataset' contains information on the legacy soil samples including:\u00a0    meta data (e.g. sample number, sampling year, zip code, environmental zone, land use),   soil properties (soil organic carbon [SOC], SOC to clay ratio, total carbon, labile carbon, CaCO3, total nitrogen, plant available phosphorus, pH measured in CaCl2 and acetate, cation exchange capacity, texture [sand, silt, clay content], and clay content measured by density in suspension), and  measured NIR soil spectra, also for the standards.   Project description  This Austrian NIR Soil Spectral Library was built within the ProbeField project (November 2021 \u2013 January 2025), which was part of the European Joint Program for SOIL 'Towards climate-smart sustainable management of agricultural soils' (EJP SOIL) funded by the European Union Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme (Grant Agreement N\u00b0 862695). The project aimed to create a protocol detailing procedures and methodologies for accurately estimating fertility-related properties in agricultural soils in the field. Additionally, the potential for extending this data to two- and three-dimensional mapping using co-variates was demonstrated. ProbeField further collected field spectra that closely match laboratory spectra, enabling the prediction of soil properties using models calibrated with soil spectral libraries.  References  Fohrafellner, J., Lippl, M., Bajraktarevic, A., Baumgarten, A., Spiegel, H., K\u00f6rner, R. and Sand\u00e9n, T.: Austrian NIR Soil Spectral Library for Soil Health Assessments, 2025, in review.", "keywords": ["EJP SOIL", "ProbeField", "spectroscopy", "data", "near-infrared"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Fohrafellner, Julia, Lippl, Maximilian, Bajraktarevic, Armin, Baumgarten, Andreas, Spiegel, Heide, K\u00f6rner, Robert, Sand\u00e9n, Taru,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17941270"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.17941270", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.17941270", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.17941270"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-07-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8109600", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:21:02Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data on soil compounds, respiration and incorporation of 13C-labeled substrate", "description": "Open AccessSee Readme.pdf", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "microdialysis", "respiration rates", "compound concentration in soil solution", "PLFA and NLFA", "13C isotopic labeling", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Wiesenbauer, Julia, Kaiser, Christina,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8109600"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8109600", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8109600", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8109600"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.8320433", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:21:04Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Carbon storage and carbon-equivalent albedo impact for US forests, by age and forest type", "description": "These tables document estimates of carbon storage (Mg/ha +/- Standard Error) and carbon-equivalent albedo impacts (same units) of US forests by age and forest type (Healey et al., in review). Carbon estimates are derived from field measurements made by the USDA Forest Service on approximately 125,000 forested field plots (Domke et al., 2022). Soil organic carbon is omitted from these estimates, but all other above- and below-ground pools are included. Albedo impacts (time-dependent emissions equivalent, TDEE; Bright et al., 2016) were developed by applying atmospheric kernels (Bright and O'Halloran) to a new Landsat blue sky albedo product for the Landsat archive (Erb et al., 2022), as described by Healey et al. (in review). Standard error is supplied for each age/forest type bin for carbon storage, but upper and lower standard error bounds are specified for TDEE because log transformation creates an asymmetrical uncertainty envelope. Bright, Bogren, Bernier, Astrup, (2016). Carbon-equivalent metrics for albedo changes in land management contexts: Relevance of the time dimension. <em>Ecol. Appl.</em> 26, 1868\u20131880 Bright, R. M., &amp; O'Halloran, T. L. (2019). Developing a monthly radiative kernel for surface albedo change from satellite climatologies of Earth's shortwave radiation budget: CACK v1. 0. <em>Geoscientific Model Development, </em>12(9), 3975-3990. Domke, Walters, Nowak, Greenfield, Smith, Nichols, Ogle, Coulston, Wirth (2022). Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Removals From Forest Land, Woodlands, Urban Trees, and Harvested Wood Products in the United States, 1990\u20132020. (US Dept. Ag. For. Service, Madison, WI; https://doi.org/10.2737/FS-RU-382). Erb, Li, Sun, Paynter, Wang, &amp; Schaaf, (2022). Evaluation of the Landsat-8 Albedo Product across the Circumpolar Domain. <em>Remote Sensing</em>, <em>14</em>(21), 5320. Healey, Yang, Erb, Bright, Domke, Frescino, Schaaf, (in review) New satellite observations expose albedo dynamics offsetting half of carbon storage benefits in US forests.", "keywords": ["climate change", "forest carbon", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land", "Landsat", "albedo"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Healey, Sean, Yang, Zhiqiang,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8320433"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.8320433", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.8320433", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.8320433"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-09-06T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "11379/629705", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:21:55Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2025-07-19", "title": "Role of Biodegradable and Non-Biodegradable Microplastic in Modulating the toxicological Effects of Organic Pollutants in the Soil Organism Folsomia candida", "description": "Abstract                   <p>                     The ecotoxicological effects of microplastics in soil ecosystems are complex, particularly in areas of intensive agriculture and livestock production, where plant protection products and veterinary drugs commonly coexist with plastic residues. In this study, we investigated the impact, under laboratory conditions, of 3 MP types (non-biodegradable low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and biodegradable polybutylene adipate terephthalate-based (PBAT-based) and a starch-based polymer) on the soil-dwelling species                     Folsomia candida                     (Willem, 1902) in soils contaminated with the anthelmintic albendazole and the fungicide pyraclostrobin. These organic pollutants (OPs) are frequently found in areas of intensive agriculture and livestock production.                     F. candida                     individuals were exposed for 28\uffc2\uffa0days to soils contaminated by the OPs at 0.0001 w/w% (1\uffc2\uffa0mg/kg), with and without MPs at 0.01 and 0.1 w/w% concentrations (100 and 1000\uffc2\uffa0mg/kg respectively), under laboratory conditions (21\uffe2\uff80\uff89\uffc2\uffb1\uffe2\uff80\uff891 C\uffc2\uffb0, 80%\uffe2\uff80\uff89\uffc2\uffb1\uffe2\uff80\uff891 RH). Adults\uffe2\uff80\uff99 survival, egg production, and juveniles\uffe2\uff80\uff99 occurrence were recorded as endpoints. Our findings indicate that microplastics alone did not significantly affect the survival and reproductive outcomes of                     F. candida                     . However, in soils contaminated with albendazole and pyraclostrobin, the presence of biodegradable MPs resulted in significant effects compared to the control and the treatment with only microplastics. Specifically, PBAT-based MPs significantly impacted adult survival, juvenile occurrence, and egg counts, while starch-based MPs primarily affected egg counts. On the contrary, co-exposure to OPs and LDPE MPs did not show significant effects. These results suggest that different MPs influence the bioavailability and toxicity of co-occurring fungicides and veterinary drug in soil ecosystems in different ways, with implications for assessing the ecological risks of biodegradable and non-biodegradable plastics in contaminated soils. The potential of MPs to influence the spatial distribution and bioavailability of organic pollutants for soil mesofauna needs further investigation.                   </p", "keywords": ["Soil ecotoxicology", "Pyraclostrobin", "Microplastics (MPs)", "Organic pollutants (OPs)", "Albendazole", "Biodegradable plastics", "Microplastics (MPs)", " Biodegradable plastics", " Organic pollutants (OPs)", " Albendazole", " Pyraclostrobin", " Soil ecotoxicology", " Folsomia candida", "Folsomia candida"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://iris.unibs.it/bitstream/11379/629705/1/s11270-025-08351-x.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/11379/629705"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Water%2C%20Air%2C%20%26amp%3B%20Soil%20Pollution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "11379/629705", "name": "item", "description": "11379/629705", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/11379/629705"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-07-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "1fb8c60c-4140-4c8b-ba82-6cfd17bfaf91", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-06-24T06:22:31.561869Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "it", "title": "MODELLO WRF-ARW a 3km - Temperatura del suolo (C) - (2025-06-23 ore 12 UTC).", "description": "Temperatura del suolo (C). Corsa del 2025-06-23 ore 12 UTC - Valido dalle ore 12 UTC del 2025-06-23 alle ore 00 UTC del 2025-06-27. Modello meteorologico WRF (Weather Research and Forecasting model), core ARW (versione 3.2) con risoluzione spaziale a 3km, risoluzione temporale 60 ore, intervallo 1 ora.", "formats": [{"name": "PNG"}], "keywords": ["120000", "2025-06-23", "20250623t120000000z", "3km", "arw", "below", "between", "depths", "it", "lamma", "layer", "soil", "surface", "temperature", "two"], "contacts": [{"organization": "regione-toscana", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "http://geoportale.lamma.rete.toscana.it/geoserver/ARW_3KM_RUN12/ows"}, {"href": "http://www.lamma.rete.toscana.it/"}, {"href": "https://dati.toscana.it/dataset/modello-wrf-arw-a-3km-temperatura-del-suolo-c-2025-06-23-ore-12-utc#"}, {"href": "https://geoportale.lamma.rete.toscana.it/download/arw_3km_run12/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250623T120000000Z/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250623T120000000Z_150_0.zip"}, {"href": "https://geoportale.lamma.rete.toscana.it/download/arw_3km_run12/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250623T120000000Z/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250623T120000000Z_25_0.zip"}, {"href": "https://geoportale.lamma.rete.toscana.it/download/arw_3km_run12/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250623T120000000Z/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250623T120000000Z_5_0.zip"}, {"href": "https://geoportale.lamma.rete.toscana.it/download/arw_3km_run12/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250623T120000000Z/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250623T120000000Z_70_0.zip"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/1fb8c60c-4140-4c8b-ba82-6cfd17bfaf91"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "1fb8c60c-4140-4c8b-ba82-6cfd17bfaf91", "name": "item", "description": "1fb8c60c-4140-4c8b-ba82-6cfd17bfaf91", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/1fb8c60c-4140-4c8b-ba82-6cfd17bfaf91"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.apsoil.2014.12.005", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:15:12Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-01-16", "title": "Short-Term Mesofauna Responses To Soil Additions Of Corn Stover Biochar And The Role Of Microbial Biomass", "description": "Biochar additions have been suggested to influence soil microbial communities that, through a cascade effect, may also impact soil fauna. In turn, any direct biochar effects on fauna can influence microbial communities through grazing, physical fragmentation of organic debris (and biochar) and modifying soil structure. If biochar creates a favorable environment for soil microorganisms, it is also plausible for fauna to be attracted to such microbially enriched habitats. However, how soil fauna respond to biochar addition to soil and what are the main factors that drive their behavior has rarely been experimentally addressed. Therefore, the behavior of two mesofauna species was assessed as a result of corn stover biochar (slow pyrolysis at 600 \u00b0C) additions to a loamy temperate soil, after preincubation for 2, 17, 31 and 61 d, and related to variations in microbial biomass and activity. Microbial biomass increased by 5-56% and activity by 6-156% with increasing biochar rates for the different preincubation times. Over the incubation time, microbial biomass did not change or increased at most 15% with the different biochar rates, while in turn microbial activity decreased steadily (around 70-80% at day 61). Enchytraeids generally did not show avoidance or preference to biochar when provided with an alternative unamended soil, while collembolans often showed avoidance responses. However, collembolan avoidance to biochar decreased or disappeared in biochar mixtures with higher microbial biomass and water extractable NH4-N content, agreeing with the plausible role of microorganisms to potentially attract soil fauna after biochar applications. Avoidance response was mainly explained by environmental preferences of the test species and not by any toxic effect of the biochar in this study. However, avoidance after the application of biochar may still need to be considered due to the potential negative impacts of individuals' migration on soil ecosystem functioning.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Biochar", "Behavior", "Avoidance", "Microbial biomass", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Ammonium", "Soil fauna"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2014.12.005"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Applied%20Soil%20Ecology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.apsoil.2014.12.005", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.apsoil.2014.12.005", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.apsoil.2014.12.005"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/2017gb005693", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:14:02Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-10-02", "title": "Release of Black Carbon From Thawing Permafrost Estimated by Sequestration Fluxes in the East Siberian Arctic Shelf Recipient", "description": "Abstract<p>Black carbon (BC) plays an important role in carbon burial in marine sediments globally. Yet the sequestration of BC in the Arctic Ocean is poorly understood. Here we assess the concentrations, fluxes, and sources of soot BC (SBC)\uffe2\uff80\uff94the most refractory component of BC\uffe2\uff80\uff94in sediments from the East Siberian Arctic Shelf (ESAS), the World's largest shelf sea system. SBC concentrations in the contemporary shelf sediments range from 0.1 to 2.1\uffc2\uffa0mg\uffc2\uffa0g\uffe2\uff88\uff921\uffc2\uffa0dw, corresponding to 2\uffe2\uff80\uff9312% of total organic carbon. The 210Pb\uffe2\uff80\uff90derived fluxes of SBC (0.42\uffe2\uff80\uff9311\uffc2\uffa0g\uffc2\uffa0m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffc2\uffa0yr\uffe2\uff88\uff921) are higher or in the same range as fluxes reported for marine surface sediments closer to anthropogenic emissions. The total burial flux of SBC in the ESAS (~4,000\uffc2\uffa0Gg\uffc2\uffa0yr\uffe2\uff88\uff921) illustrates the great importance of this Arctic shelf in marine sequestration of SBC. The radiocarbon signal of the SBC shows more depleted yet also more uniform signatures (\uffe2\uff88\uff92721 to \uffe2\uff88\uff92896\uffe2\uff80\uffb0; average of \uffe2\uff88\uff92774\uffc2\uffa0\uffc2\uffb1\uffc2\uffa062\uffe2\uff80\uffb0) than of the non\uffe2\uff80\uff90SBC pool (\uffe2\uff88\uff92304 to \uffe2\uff88\uff92728\uffe2\uff80\uffb0; average of \uffe2\uff88\uff92491\uffc2\uffa0\uffc2\uffb1\uffc2\uffa0163\uffe2\uff80\uffb0), suggesting that SBC is coming from an, on average, 5,900\uffc2\uffa0\uffc2\uffb1\uffc2\uffa0300\uffc2\uffa0years older and more specific source than the non\uffe2\uff80\uff90SBC pool. We estimate that the atmospheric BC input to the ESAS is negligible (~0.6% of the SBC burial flux). Statistical source apportionment modeling suggests that the ESAS sedimentary SBC is remobilized by thawing of two permafrost carbon (PF/C) systems: surface soil permafrost (topsoil/PF; 25\uffc2\uffa0\uffc2\uffb1\uffc2\uffa08%) and Pleistocene ice complex deposits (ICD/PF; 75\uffc2\uffa0\uffc2\uffb1\uffc2\uffa08%). The SBC contribution to the total mobilized permafrost carbon (PF/C) increases with increasing distance from the coast (from 5 to 14%), indicating that the SBC is more recalcitrant than other forms of translocated PF/C. These results elucidate for the first time the key role of permafrost thaw in the transport of SBC to the Arctic Ocean. With ongoing global warming, these findings have implications for the biogeochemical carbon cycle, increasing the size of this refractory carbon pool in the Arctic Ocean.</p", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "Arctic Ocean", "SDG 14 - Life Below Water", "14. Life underwater", "black carbon", "01 natural sciences", "permafrost", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/2017GB005693"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/2017gb005693"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Global%20Biogeochemical%20Cycles", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/2017gb005693", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/2017gb005693", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/2017gb005693"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-10-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s00267-024-01939-9", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:14:20Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-02-01", "title": "Interplay between Livestock Grazing and Aridity on the Ecological and Nutritional Value of Forage in Semi-arid Mediterranean Rangelands (NE Spain)", "description": "Abstract<p>Rangeland-based livestock production constitutes a primary source of livelihood for many inhabitants of dryland regions. Their subsistence relies heavily on maintaining the productivity, biodiversity and services of these ecosystems. Harsh environmental conditions (e.g., drought) combined with land use intensification (e.g., overgrazing) make dryland ecosystems vulnerable and prone to degradation. However, the interplay between livestock grazing intensity and aridity conditions in driving the conservation and nutritional value of forage in arid and semi-arid rangelands is still not fully understood. In this study, we performed structural equation models (SEM) to assess the simultaneous direct and indirect effects of livestock grazing intensity and aridity level on community structure, diversity, biomass, forage production, forage C:N ratio and forage fiber composition in two semi-arid Mediterranean rangelands, NE Spain. Not surprisingly, we found that higher livestock grazing intensity led to lower community plant cover, especially when combined with higher aridity. However, both increasing grazing intensity and aridity were associated with higher forage production after one year of grazing exclusion. We did not find any adverse effect of livestock grazing on plant diversity, although plant species composition differed among grazing intensity levels. On the other hand, we found an aridity-driven trade-off in regard of the nutritional value of forage. Specifically, higher aridity was associated with a decrease in the least digestible fiber fraction (i.e., lignin) and an increase in forage C:N ratio. More interestingly, we found that livestock grazing modulated this trade-off by improving the overall forage nutritional value. Altogether, our results provide further insights into the management of semi-arid Mediterranean rangelands, pointing out that maintaining traditional rangeland-based livestock production may be a sustainable option as long as rangeland conservation (e.g., community plant cover) is not severely compromised.</p", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "570", "Annual plant production", "Livestock", "Biodiversity", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Plants", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "630", "Article", "Plant diversity", "Spain", "13. Climate action", "Grazing intensity", "Plant fiber composition", "Animals", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Plant C:N ratio", "Middle Ebro Valley", "Ecosystem"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-024-01939-9"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s00267-024-01939-9", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s00267-024-01939-9", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s00267-024-01939-9"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s10021-015-9855-z", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:14:29Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-03-09", "title": "Defoliation And Soil Compaction Jointly Drive Large-Herbivore Grazing Effects On Plants And Soil Arthropods On Clay Soil", "description": "In addition to the well-studied impacts of defecation and defoliation, large herbivores also affect plant and arthropod communities through trampling, and the associated soil compaction. Soil compaction can be expected to be particularly important on wet, fine-textured soils. Therefore, we established a full factorial experiment of defoliation (monthly mowing) and soil compaction (using a rammer, annually) on a clay-rich salt marsh at the Dutch coast, aiming to disentangle the importance of these two factors. Additionally, we compared the effects on soil physical properties, plants, and arthropods to those at a nearby cattle-grazed marsh under dry and under waterlogged conditions. Soil physical conditions of the compacted plots were similar to the conditions at cattle-grazed plots, showing decreased soil aeration and increased waterlogging. Soil salinity was doubled by defoliation and quadrupled by combined defoliation and compaction. Cover of the dominant tall grass Elytrigia atherica was decreased by 80% in the defoliated plots, but cover of halophytes only increased under combined defoliation and compaction. Effects on soil micro-arthropods were most severe under waterlogging, showing a fourfold decrease in abundance and a smaller mean body size under compaction. Although the combined treatment of defoliation and trampling indeed proved most similar to the grazed marsh, large discrepancies remained for both plant and soil fauna communities, presumably because of colonization time lags. We conclude that soil compaction and defoliation differently affect plant and arthropod communities in grazed ecosystems, and that the magnitude of their effects depends on herbivore density, productivity, and soil physical properties.", "keywords": ["COLLEMBOLA", "0106 biological sciences", "570", "wadden sea", "GRASSLAND", "growth", "cow", "DIVERSITY", "01 natural sciences", "630", "diversity", "Aranaea", "simulated grazing", "SALT-MARSH", "MOUNTAIN PASTURES", "MANAGEMENT", "Environmental Chemistry", "Acari", "NITROGEN MINERALIZATION", "nitrogen mineralization", "Ecology", " Evolution", " Behavior and Systematics", "2. Zero hunger", "macro-detritivores", "mountain pastures", "Ecology", "COW", "national", "collembola", "WADDEN SEA", "15. Life on land", "Coleoptera", "salt-marsh", "Collembola", "GROWTH", "grassland", "management"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/id/eprint/72900/1/Published_Version.PDF"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-015-9855-z"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecosystems", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s10021-015-9855-z", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s10021-015-9855-z", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s10021-015-9855-z"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-03-10T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/ece3.71670", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:14:04Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2025-07-17", "title": "Ground\u2010Dwelling Spider Community Responses to Forest Management in a Mediterranean Oak Forest", "description": "ABSTRACT<p>Timber production is one of the most important ecosystem services provided by hardwood forests, but clear\uffe2\uff80\uff90cutting causes severe soil disturbance. There is a current need to develop alternative forest management practices to clear\uffe2\uff80\uff90cutting in order to simultaneously promote timber production, preserve biodiversity and enhance forest health and economic value. Here, we experimentally manipulated a Quercus pubescens forest to evaluate the effects of a thinning gradient (i.e., partial tree removal) ranging from 25% to 75% basal area reduction and a logging residue retention (i.e., slash management) on ground\uffe2\uff80\uff90dwelling spider abundance and species richness. These two alternative management practices were compared with clear\uffe2\uff80\uff90cutting (100% basal area reduction) and logging residue exportation methods. In each treatment, we recorded soil temperature and moisture, understorey vegetation cover, richness and functional traits and mesologic factors describing habitat characteristics. We found clear\uffe2\uff80\uff90cutting had a stronger effect than thinning on the microclimatic conditions, i.e., higher temperatures, drier soils and reduced forest buffering capacity. The 25% thinning intensity was sufficient to drastically reduce both spider abundance and richness, but we did not find a more significant reduction when more intensive cutting was applied. This result suggests a threshold effect in the response of spiders to cutting. Significant changes in the functional diversity of understory plant communities in response to basal area were observed, along with strong effects on spider communities. Unexpectedly, slash retention appeared to have little or no effect on the forest microclimate, spider abundance and species richness. This work is intended for forest managers and policymakers and aims to contribute to the development of relevant practices that address current environmental and economic challenges. While our findings provide valuable insights into understudied forest management practices in Mediterranean climates, additional research is required, particularly through multi\uffe2\uff80\uff90seasonal and long\uffe2\uff80\uff90term spider sampling.</p", "keywords": ["[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "Ecology", "slash management", "spider community", "thinning", "forest management", "herbaceous vegetation", "clear\u2010cut", "QH540-549.5", "Research Article"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002/ece3.71670"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.71670"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecology%20and%20Evolution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/ece3.71670", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/ece3.71670", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/ece3.71670"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-07-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.jaap.2018.11.019", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:15:46Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-11-16", "title": "Heterogeneous kinetics of timber charring at the microscale", "description": "Abstract   Timber is becoming a popular construction material even for high-rise buildings despite its poorly understood fire behaviour. In a fire, timber\u2014a natural polymer\u2014degrades in the thermochemical process of charring, causing it to lose structural strength. In spite of significant research on the physics of charring, the chemical kinetics\u2014reactions and kinetic parameters for pyrolysis and oxidation\u2014remains a scientific challenge to model accurately. Current kinetic models are either computationally too expensive or neglect key chemical pathways. Here we derive a new appropriate kinetic model for fire science at the microscale using a novel methodology. First, we built a kinetic model for each component of timber (cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin) from literature studies and experiments of the components. Then, we combined these three models into one kinetic model (8 reactions, 8 chemical species) for timber. This approach accounts for chemical differences among timber species. However, the timber model is only able to reproduce the trend in the experiments when literature parameters are used. Using multi-objective inverse modelling, we extract a new set of optimised kinetic parameters from 16 high-quality experiments from the literature. The novel optimised kinetic model is able to reproduce these 16 and a further 64 (blind predictions) experiments nearly within the experimental uncertainty, spanning different heating rates (1\u201360\u2009K/min), oxygen concentrations (0\u201360 %), and even isothermal experiments (220\u2013300\u2009\u00b0C). Furthermore, the model outperforms current kinetic models for fire science in accuracy across a wide range of conditions without an increase in complexity. Incorporated into a model of heat and mass transfer, this new and optmised kinetic model could improve the understanding of timber burning and has the potenial to lead to safer designs of timber buildings.", "keywords": ["Technology", "Engineering", " Chemical", "Energy & Fuels", "THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS", "Charring", "0904 Chemical Engineering", "Chemical", "Timber", "02 engineering and technology", "WOOD", "7. Clean energy", "0201 civil engineering", "REACTION-MECHANISMS", "COMBUSTION", "Engineering", "0202 electrical engineering", " electronic engineering", " information engineering", "Biomass", "Science & Technology", "Energy", "Chemistry", " Analytical", "FAST BIOMASS PYROLYSIS", "CELLULOSE PYROLYSIS", "Analytical", "Fire", "THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION", "620", "MODEL", "Chemistry", "Kinetics", "13. Climate action", "Physical Sciences", "INTRINSIC KINETICS", "DEGRADATION BEHAVIOR", "0301 Analytical Chemistry", "Pyrolysis"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaap.2018.11.019"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Analytical%20and%20Applied%20Pyrolysis", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.jaap.2018.11.019", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.jaap.2018.11.019", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.jaap.2018.11.019"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-03-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s00442-011-1998-9", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:14:25Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2011-05-04", "title": "Effects Of Nutrient Addition On Leaf Chemistry, Morphology, And Photosynthetic Capacity Of Three Bog Shrubs", "description": "Plants in nutrient-poor environments typically have low foliar nitrogen (N) concentrations, long-lived tissues with leaf traits designed to use nutrients efficiently, and low rates of photosynthesis. We postulated that increasing N availability due to atmospheric deposition would increase photosynthetic capacity, foliar N, and specific leaf area (SLA) of bog shrubs. We measured photosynthesis, foliar chemistry and leaf morphology in three ericaceous shrubs (Vaccinium myrtilloides, Ledum groenlandicum and Chamaedaphne calyculata) in a long-term fertilization experiment at Mer Bleue bog, Ontario, Canada, with a background deposition of 0.8 g N m(-2) a(-1). While biomass and chlorophyll concentrations increased in the highest nutrient treatment for C. calyculata, we found no change in the rates of light-saturated photosynthesis (A(max)), carboxylation (V(cmax)), or SLA with nutrient (N with and without PK) addition, with the exception of a weak positive correlation between foliar N and A(max) for C. calyculata, and higher V(cmax) in L. groenlandicum with low nutrient addition. We found negative correlations between photosynthetic N use efficiency (PNUE) and foliar N, accompanied by a species-specific increase in one or more amino acids, which may be a sign of excess N availability and/or a mechanism to reduce ammonium (NH(4)) toxicity. We also observed a decrease in foliar soluble Ca and Mg concentrations, essential minerals for plant growth, but no change in polyamines, indicators of physiological stress under conditions of high N accumulation. These results suggest that plants adapted to low-nutrient environments do not shift their resource allocation to photosynthetic processes, even after reaching N sufficiency, but instead store the excess N in organic compounds for future use. In the long term, bog species may not be able to take advantage of elevated nutrients, resulting in them being replaced by species that are better adapted to a higher nutrient environment.", "keywords": ["Ontario", "2. Zero hunger", "0106 biological sciences", "Rhododendron", "Nitrogen", "Plant Sciences", "Quebec", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Plant Leaves", "Wetlands", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Ericaceae", "Scientific Contribution Number 2426", "Photosynthesis", "Vaccinium"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Tim R. Moore, Rakesh Minocha, Subhash C. Minocha, Stephanie Long, Sari Juutinen, Sari Juutinen, Jill L. Bubier, Rose M. Smith, Rose M. Smith,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-011-1998-9"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Oecologia", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s00442-011-1998-9", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s00442-011-1998-9", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s00442-011-1998-9"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2011-05-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1002/ecy.1513", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:14:04Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-07-02", "title": "Land Use Intensification In The Humid Tropics Increased Both Alpha And Beta Diversity Of Soil Bacteria", "description": "Abstract<p>Anthropogenic pressures on tropical forests are rapidly intensifying, but our understanding of their implications for biological diversity is still very limited, especially with regard to soil biota, and in particular soil bacterial communities. Here we evaluated bacterial community composition and diversity across a gradient of land use intensity in the eastern Amazon from undisturbed primary forest, through primary forests varyingly disturbed by fire, regenerating secondary forest, pasture, and mechanized agriculture. Soil bacteria were assessed by paired\uffe2\uff80\uff90end Illumina sequencing of 16S rRNA gene fragments (V4 region). The resulting sequences were clustered into operational taxonomic units (OTU) at a 97% similarity threshold. Land use intensification increased the observed bacterial diversity (both OTU richness and community heterogeneity across space) and this effect was strongly associated with changes in soil pH. Moreover, land use intensification and subsequent changes in soil fertility, especially pH, altered the bacterial community composition, with pastures and areas of mechanized agriculture displaying the most contrasting communities in relation to undisturbed primary forest. Together, these results indicate that tropical forest conversion impacts soil bacteria not through loss of diversity, as previously thought, but mainly by imposing marked shifts on bacterial community composition, with unknown yet potentially important implications for ecological functions and services performed by these communities.</p>", "keywords": ["Rios de composi\u00e7\u00e3o de comunidade bacteriana", "2. Zero hunger", "0301 basic medicine", "570", "0303 health sciences", "550", "Bacteria", "Biodiversidade subterr\u00e2nea", "Agriculture", "Biodiversity", "Forests", "15. Life on land", "Below\u2010ground biodiversity", "High\u2010throughput sequencing", "Soil", "03 medical and health sciences", "RNA", " Ribosomal", " 16S", "Sequenciamento de alto rendimento", "Rivers of bacterial community composition", "Soil Microbiology"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/82660/1/de_Carvalho_et_al_2016_raw_pdf.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.1513"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1002/ecy.1513", "name": "item", "description": "10.1002/ecy.1513", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1002/ecy.1513"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-09-09T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s42729-020-00317-8", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:14:55Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-08-12", "title": "Relationship Between Soil Properties and Banana Productivity in the Two Main Cultivation Areas in Venezuela", "description": "Open AccessTo identify the main edaphic variables most correlated to banana productivity in Venezuela and explore the development of an empirical correlation model to predict this productivity based on soil characteristics. Six agricultural fields located in two of the main banana production areas of Venezuela were selected. The experimental sites were in large farms (\u2265\u200950 ha) with four productivity levels in \u201cGran Nain\u201d bananas, with an area of 4 ha for each of four productive levels: High - High, High - Low, Low - High, and Low - Low. Sixty sampling points were used to characterize the soils under study. Additionally, a Productivity Index (PI) based on three different biometric data on plant productivity was proposed. Through hierarchical statistical analysis, the first 16 soil variables that best explained the PI were selected. Thus, five multiple linear regression models were estimated, using the stepwise regression method. Subsequently, a performance analysis was used to compare the prediction quality range and the error associated with the number of soil variables selected for the proposed models. The selected model included the following soil variables: Mg, penetration resistance, total microbial respiration, bulk density, and omnivorous free-living nematodes. These variables explain the PI with an R2 of 0.55, the mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.8, and the root of the mean squared error (RMSE) of 1.0. The five selected variables are proposed to characterize the soil Productivity Index in banana and could be used in a site-specific soil management program for the banana areas of Venezuela.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "Penetration resistance", "Musaceae", "BULK DENSITY", "SOIL QUALITY", "Total microbial respiration", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "TOTAL MICROBIAL RESPIRATION", "01 natural sciences", "Bulk density", "Soil quality", "FREE-LIVING NEMATODES", "MUSACEAE", "https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4.1", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "https://purl.org/becyt/ford/4", "Free-living nematodes", "PENETRATION RESISTANCE"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s42729-020-00317-8.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s42729-020-00317-8"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Soil%20Science%20and%20Plant%20Nutrition", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s42729-020-00317-8", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s42729-020-00317-8", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s42729-020-00317-8"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-08-12T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.agrformet.2022.108823", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:15:06Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-01-20", "title": "Timing leaf senescence : a generalized additive models for location, scale and shape approach", "description": "Accurate estimations of phenophases in deciduous trees are important to understand forest ecosystems and their feedback on the climate. In particular, the timing of leaf senescence is of fundamental importance to trees' nutrient stoichiometry and drought tolerance and therefore to trees' vigor and fecundity. Nevertheless, there is no integrated view on the significance, and direction, of seasonal trends in leaf senescence, especially for years characterized by extreme weather events. Difficulties in the acquisition and analyses of hierarchical data can account for this. We collected four years of chlorophyll content index (CCI) measurements in thirty-eight individuals of four deciduous tree species (Betula pendula, Fagus sylvatica, Populus tremula and Quercus robur) in Belgium, Norway and Spain, and analyzed these data using generalized additive models for location, scale and shape (GAMLSS). As a result, (I) the phenological strategy and seasonal trend of leaf senescence in these tree species could be clarified for exceptionally dry and warm years, and (II) the daily average (air) temperature, global radiation, and vapor pressure deficit could be established as main drivers behind the variation in the timing of the senescence transition date. Our results show that the onset of the re-organization phase in the leaf senescence, which we approximated and defined as local minima in the second derivative of a CCI graph, was in all species mainly negatively affected by the average temperature, global radiation and vapor pressure deficit. All together the variables explained 89 to 98% of the variability in the leaf senescence timing. An additional finding is that the generalized beta type 2 and generalized gamma distributions are well suited to model the chlorophyll content index, while the senescence transition date can be modeled using the normal-exponential-student-t, generalized gamma and zero-inflated Box-Cox Cole and Green distributions for beech, oak and birch, and poplar, respectively.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "Physics", "ta1183", "Silver birch", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Generalized additive models for location", "Scale and shape", "European beech", "Pedunculate oak", "Chemistry", "Leaf senescence", "13. Climate action", "European aspen", "ta1181", "0101 mathematics", "Biology"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agrformet.2022.108823"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agricultural%20and%20Forest%20Meteorology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.agrformet.2022.108823", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.agrformet.2022.108823", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.agrformet.2022.108823"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-03-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136146", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:15:20Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-08-26", "title": "Phytoextraction of Cu, Cd, Zn and As in four shrubs and trees growing on soil contaminated with mining waste", "description": "Mining activity has degraded large extensions of soil and its waste is composed of metals, anthropogenic chemicals, and sterile rocks. The use of native species in the recovery of polluted soils improves the conditions for the emergence of other species, tending to a process of ecosystem restoration. The objective of this study was to evaluate the bioaccumulation of metal(loid)s in four species of native plants and the effect of their distribution and bioavailability in soil with waste from an abandoned gold mine. Soil samples were taken from two sites in La Planta, San Juan, Argentina: Site 1 and Site 2 (mining waste and reference soil, respectively). In Site 1, vegetative organ samples were taken from Larrea cuneifolia, Bulnesia retama, Plectrocarpa tetracantha, and Prosopis flexuosa. The concentration of metal(loid)s in soil from Site 1 were Zn\u00a0>\u00a0As\u00a0>\u00a0Cu\u00a0>\u00a0Cd, reaching values of 7123, 6516, 240 and 76\u00a0mg\u00a0kg-1, respectively. The contamination indices were among the highest categories of contamination for all four metal(loid)s. The spatial interpolation analysis showed the effect of the vegetation as the lowest concentration of metal(loid)s were found in rhizospheric soil. The maximum concentrations of As, Cu, Cd and Zn found in vegetative organs were 371, 461, 28, and 1331\u00a0mg\u00a0kg-1, respectively. L. cuneifolia and B. retama presented high concentrations of Cu and Zn. The most concentrated metal(loid)s in P. tetracantha and P. flexuosa were Zn, As and Cu. Cd was the least concentrated metal in all four species. The values of BAF and TF were greater than one for all four species. In conclusion, the different phytoextraction capacities and the adaptations to arid environments of these four species are an advantage for future phytoremediation strategies. Their application contributes to the ecological restoration and risk reduction, allowing the recovery of ecosystem services.", "keywords": ["Biodisponibilidad", "Bioavailability", "BIOAVAILABILITY", "Soil pollution", "01 natural sciences", "Mining", "Trees", "Bioacumulaci\u00f3n", "SOIL POLLUTION", "Soil", "https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.5", "Metals", " Heavy", "Poluci\u00f3n del Suelo", "Metales", "Soil Pollutants", "https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1", "Ecosystem", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "Metal", "Abandoned mine", "ABANDONED MINE", "PHYTOREMEDIATION", "BIOACCUMULATION", "15. Life on land", "Bioaccumulation", "6. Clean water", "Phytoremediation", "Zinc", "Biodegradation", " Environmental", "Metals", "13. Climate action", "METAL", "Miner\u00eda", "Fitodecontaminaci\u00f3n", "Gold", "Soil Pollution", "Cadmium", "Environmental Monitoring"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136146"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Chemosphere", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136146", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136146", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136146"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-12-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.fcr.2014.08.004", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:15:32Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-09-16", "title": "Benefits Of Legume\u2013Maize Rotations: Assessing The Impact Of Diversity On The Productivity Of Smallholders In Western Kenya", "description": "Abstract   Agricultural intensification of farming systems in sub-Saharan Africa is a prerequisite to alleviate rural poverty and improve livelihoods. Legumes have shown great potential to enhance system productivity. On-farm experiments were conducted in different agro-ecological zones (AEZ) in Western Kenya to assess the agronomic and economic benefits of promising legumes. In each zone, trials were established in fields of high, medium and low fertility to assess the effect of soil fertility heterogeneity on legume productivity and subsequent maize yield. Common bean, soybean, groundnut, lima bean, lablab, velvet bean, crotalaria, and jackbean were grown in the short rains season, followed by maize in the long rains season. Alongside, continuous maize treatments fertilised at different rates were established. AEZs and soil fertility gradients within these zones greatly affected crop productivity, returns to land and labour of rotations, as well as the relative performance of rotations. Poorer soil fertility and AEZs with lower rainfall gave smaller legume and maize yields and consequently, smaller returns to land and labour. The cultivation of legumes increased maize yields in the subsequent long rains season compared with continuous maize receiving fertiliser at a similar rate, while the increase of maize after green manure legumes was stronger than that after grain legumes. Maize yield responded strongly to increasing amounts of N applied as legume residues with diminishing returns to legume-N application rates above 100\u00a0kg\u00a0N\u00a0ha\u22121. In the low potential zones, factors other than improved N availability likely also stimulated maize yield. Rotations with grain legumes generally provided better returns than those with green manures. Intercropping bean with maize in the long rains season provided an additional bean yield that did not come at the expense of maize yield and improved returns to land and labour, but more so in the high potential zones. The results demonstrate the strong impact of biophysical diversity on the productivity of the legumes and suggest the need for careful targeting of legume technologies to the different biophysical conditions.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "semiarid kenya", "soil fertility", "legumes", "sustainable intensification", "cattle manure", "1. No poverty", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "maize", "exploring diversity", "nitrogen", "economic analysis", "soybean glycine-max", "soil fertility management", "biophysics", "on-farm productivity", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "farming systems", "crop-livestock systems", "degraded soils"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2014.08.004"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Field%20Crops%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.fcr.2014.08.004", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.fcr.2014.08.004", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.fcr.2014.08.004"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161255", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:16:02Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-12-31", "title": "Exploration of occurrence and sources of microplastics (&gt;10 \u03bcm) in Danish marine waters", "description": "Microplastics (MPs) were quantified in Danish marine waters of the Kattegat and the southernmost part of Skagerrak bordering to it. Kattegat is a waterbody between Denmark and Sweden that receives inflow from the Baltic Sea and direct urban runoff from the metropolitan area of Copenhagen and Malm\u00f6. MPs were measured in 14 continuous transects while steaming between monitoring stations. MP levels tended to be highest close to the Copenhagen-Malm\u00f6 area, albeit this was more obvious from the abundance of particles rather than mass. The outcome of the measurements allowed a rough MP budget in the Danish Straits region, suggesting that urban waste- and stormwater discharges could not be neglected as potential MP source in these waters. The marine samples were collected by pumping and filtering water over 10 \u03bcm steel filters, hereby sampling a total of 19.3 m3. They were prepared and analyzed by FPA-\u03bcFTIR imaging, and the scans interpreted to yield MP size, shape, polymer type, and estimated mass. The average concentration was 103 \u00b1 86 items m-3, corresponding to 23.3 \u00b1 28.3 \u03bcg m-3 (17-286 items m-3; 0.6-84.1 \u03bcg m-3). Most MPs were smaller than 100 \u03bcm and fragments dominated the samples. The carbonyl index was assessed for polyolefins, showing that oxidation increased with decreasing MP size, but did not correlate with distance to urban areas. A rough budget of MP in the Danish Straits region suggested that MPs discharged from urban waste- and stormwaters were an import source of MPs.", "keywords": ["MP abundance", "13. Climate action", "Microplastics", "\u03bcFTIR-imaging", "/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/life_below_water; name=SDG 14 - Life Below Water", "11. Sustainability", "Microplastic sources", "Mass concentration", "14. Life underwater", "/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/sustainable_cities_and_communities; name=SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities", "6. Clean water"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161255"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Science%20of%20The%20Total%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161255", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161255", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161255"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-03-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.11.003", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:16:11Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-11-17", "title": "Short- And Long-Term Effects Of Nutrient Enrichment On Microbial Exoenzyme Activity In Mangrove Peat", "description": "Abstract Mangroves receive increasing quantities of nutrients as a result of coastal development, which could lead to significant changes in carbon sequestration and soil subsidence. We hypothesised that mangrove-produced tannins induce a nitrogen (N) limitation on microbial decomposition even when plant growth is limited by phosphorus (P). As a result, increased N influx would lead to a net loss of sequestered carbon negating the ability to compensate for sea level rise in P-limited mangroves. To examine this, we quantified the short- and long-term effects of N and P enrichment on microbial biomass and decomposition-related enzyme activities in a Rhizophora mangle-dominated mangrove, which had been subjected to fertilisation treatments for a period of fifteen years. We compared microbial biomass, elemental stoichiometry and potential enzyme activity in dwarf and fringe-type R. mangle-dominated sites, where primary production is limited by P or N depending on the proximity to open water. Even in P-limited mangroves, microbial activity was N-limited as indicated by stoichiometry and an increase in enzymic activity upon N amendment. Nevertheless, microbial biomass increased upon field additions of P, indicating that the carbon supply played even a larger role. Furthermore, we found that P amendment suppressed phenol oxidase activity, while N amendment did not. The possible differential nutrient limitations of microbial decomposers versus primary producers implies that the direction of the effect of eutrophication on carbon sequestration is nutrient-specific. In addition, this study shows that phenol oxidase activities in this system decrease through P, possibly strengthening the enzymic latch effect of mangrove tannins. Furthermore, it is argued that the often used division between N-harvesting, P-harvesting, and carbon-harvesting exoenzymes needs to be reconsidered.", "keywords": ["Rhizophora", "Decomposition", "Peat", "Differential nutrient limitation", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Microbial activity", "Microbial elemental stoichiometry", "13. Climate action", "international", "Taverne", "11. Sustainability", "Mangroves", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "SDG 14 - Life Below Water", "SOC", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.11.003"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20Biology%20and%20Biochemistry", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.11.003", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.11.003", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.soilbio.2014.11.003"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "a0b4c95f-9a55-4362-bd73-1c3ab2a5f32e", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-02T09:56:51", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "INSPIRE Soil / Hazard Levels Water Erosion (RxKxS) BB", "description": "Der interoperable INSPIRE-Datensatz beinhaltet Daten vom LBGR \u00fcber die Gef\u00e4hrdungsstufen Wassererosion (RxKxS) Brandenburg, transformiert in das INSPIRE-Zielschema Boden. Der Datensatz wird \u00fcber je einen interoperablen Darstellungs- und Downloaddienst bereitgestellt. Im Datensatz Gef\u00e4hrdungsstufen wird die r\u00e4umliche Verteilung der potenziellen Bodenerosionsgef\u00e4hrdung durch Wasser auf den landwirtschaftlichen Fl\u00e4chen Brandenburgs dargestellt. Die Bestimmung erfolgte in Anlehnung an DIN19708 (https://dx.doi.org/10.31030/2676773), deren zu Grunde liegende Methode als Allgemeine Bodenabtragsgleichung (ABAG) bezeichnet wird. Die Erosionsgef\u00e4hrdung wird in einer r\u00e4umlichen Aufl\u00f6sung von 5x5 Meter dargestellt. Die potenzielle Erosionsgef\u00e4hrdung durch Wasser, die auch als nat\u00fcrlicher Erosionsgef\u00e4hrdung bezeichnet wird, ergibt sich aus der Klassifizierung des potenziellen Bodenabtrags nach DIN19708 in Gef\u00e4hrdungsstufen. Der potenzielle Bodenabtrag durch Wasser ergibt sich aus der Kombination des Regenerosivit\u00e4tsfaktors R, des Bodenerodierbarkeitsfaktors K und des Hangneigungsfaktors S. Die Gef\u00e4hrdung wird in sieben Stufen von 0 (keine Gef\u00e4hrdung) bis 6 (extrem hohe Gef\u00e4hrdung) angegeben.      ---      The compliant INSPIRE data set contains data about the risk levels for water erosion (RxKxS) Brandenburg from the LBGR, transformed into the INSPIRE annex schema Soil. The data set is provided via compliant view and download services. It shows the spatial distribution of the potential soil erosion risk caused by water on agricultural land in Brandenburg. The determination was based on DIN19708 (https://dx.doi.org/10.31030/2676773), for which the underlying method is referred to as the Allgemeine Bodenabtragsgleichung (ABAG). The soil erosion risk is presented in a spatial resolution of 5x5 meters. The potential soil erosion risk caused by water, which is also known as natural soil erosion risk, results from the classification of the potential soil loss according to DIN19708 into risk levels. The potential soil loss caused by water results from the combination of the rainfall-runoff erosivity factor R, the soil erodibility factor K and the slope steepness factor S. The erosion risk is indicated in seven levels from 0 (no risk) to 6 (extremely high risk).", "formats": [{"name": "WCS_SRVC"}], "keywords": ["High value dataset", "boden", "bodenerosion", "bodenerosionsgefa\u0308hrdung", "bodenerosionsgefa\u0308hrdung-durch-wasser-in-brandenburg", "bodenkunde", "brandenburg", "de", "erdbeobachtung-und-umwelt", "erosion", "erosionsgefa\u0308hrdung", "gefa\u0308hrdungsstufen", "geologie", "inspireidentifiziert", "interoperabel", "interoperability", "interoperable-daten", "opendata", "process", "regional", "soil", "soillayer", "wassererosion", "water-erosion", "watererosionrisktopsoil"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/boerosion_wms?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WMS"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_boerosion_wcs?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WCS"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_boerosion_wms?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WMS"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/a0b4c95f-9a55-4362-bd73-1c3ab2a5f32e~~2"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "a0b4c95f-9a55-4362-bd73-1c3ab2a5f32e", "name": "item", "description": "a0b4c95f-9a55-4362-bd73-1c3ab2a5f32e", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/a0b4c95f-9a55-4362-bd73-1c3ab2a5f32e"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "c6ad8435-fa83-4e3e-89d5-6ac4e270bb1e", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-08-21T11:56:42", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Mean thermal conductivity Brandenburg", "description": "These maps are based on the legend units of the ground overview map (B\u00dcK300) with Corresponding assignment of parameterized surface soil shapes. These represent a soil-forming society per unit of legend. The individual surface soil forms (FBF) were determined with soil physical characteristics, which were determined by terrain and laboratory tests. For the same horizon-substrate combinations (HSK), the characteristics soil type dry density, total pore volume, water content at field capacity (FK) and permanent wilting point (PWP), humus content were statistically derived (usually median values). The thermal conductivity (\u03bb) determines the property of the soil, thermal energy by transporting the conduction. It is the decisive parameter for the use of the soil as a heat source and storage and must be taken into account, among other things, in the application of near-surface geothermal energy (earth heat collectors) or in the construction of underground power cables. To calculate the thermal conductivity, the pedotransfer function (PTF) according to Markert et al. (2017) taking into account the above characteristics. This PTF is based on extensive thermal conductivity measurements for a wide range of soils found in Brandenburg. For each HSK, the thermal conductivity for the water contents at FK and PWP has been calculated to a depth of 2m. For HSK in the area of influence of groundwater (Gr horizons), the thermal conductivity for full water saturation was estimated. Due to the parameterization of the PTF for exclusively mineral soils, the following adjustments were made: for organic HSK (peat), a thermal conductivity of \u03bbFK = 0.4 W/m*K and \u03bbPWP = 0.2 W/m*K was calculated (see measured values of Markert et al. 2017; VKR 1.32 AG Soil 2010), the parameters of the loamy soils have been used for clay soils due to the low data situation, the humus content has been taken into account by \u03bbhumos = \u03bbmineral \u2013 humus content*0.05. Due to insufficient measured values and missing information in the literature, no calculation of thermal conductivity was possible for HSK with anthropogenic starting rock. In this case, the thermal conductivity per surface soil shape has been determined as a weighted harmonic mean taking into account the thickness of all horizons. For better clarity and interpretability of the results, the weighted harmonic mean values of the thermal conductivity were divided into the following 6 classes: Thermal conductivity [W/m*K] extremely low \u2264 0.4 very low 0.41 - 0.90 Low 0.91 - 1.40 medium 1.41 - 1.90 high 1.91 - 2.40 very high 2.41 - 2.90 For the graphical representation as a map, the surface soil shapes with the same thermal conductivity class were summarized per unit of legend (LE), the area fractions of which were added per LE according to Table 66 (AG Boden 2005) and shown as an aggregated dominant and an aggregated subdominant \u03bb-FBF. For a few areas with a very heterogeneous composition of the surface soil forms, three \u03bb-FBF are given.", "formats": [{"name": "Download"}], "keywords": ["High value dataset", "boden", "bodenkunde", "de", "erdbeobachtung-und-umwelt", "geothermie", "opendata", "ressource"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://geo.brandenburg.de/?page=Boden-Grundkarten"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/bogeothermie_wfs?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WFS"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/bogeothermie_wms?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WMS"}, {"href": "https://ogc-api.geobasis-bb.de/datasets/bogeothermie"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/c6ad8435-fa83-4e3e-89d5-6ac4e270bb1e~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "c6ad8435-fa83-4e3e-89d5-6ac4e270bb1e", "name": "item", "description": "c6ad8435-fa83-4e3e-89d5-6ac4e270bb1e", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/c6ad8435-fa83-4e3e-89d5-6ac4e270bb1e"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "ftunivfila:oai:dspace.unila.edu.br:123456789/7176", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:26:03Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Din\u00e2mica Capitalista Global, Empresas Transnacionais e Uberiza\u00e7\u00e3o do Trabalho no Brasil", "description": "Disserta\u00e7\u00e3o apresentada ao Programa de P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Rela\u00e7\u00f5es Internacionais da Universidade Federal da Integra\u00e7\u00e3o Latino-Americana como requisito para a obten\u00e7\u00e3o do t\u00edtulo de mestra em Rela\u00e7\u00f5es Internacionais. O aprofundamento da internacionaliza\u00e7\u00e3o do capital desde o in\u00edcio do s\u00e9culo XXI constitui um elemento fundamental na din\u00e2mica capitalista e tem contribu\u00eddo com mudan\u00e7as significativas nos \u00e2mbitos econ\u00f4micos, sociais e pol\u00edticos em escala global. Nesse contexto, o presente trabalho analisa o surgimento e o aumento expressivo das empresas transnacionais que atuam atrav\u00e9s de plataformas digitais no Brasil, as empresas uberizadas Uber, Uber Eats e Rappi, e os impactos das atividades uberizadas para os trabalhadores e para o contexto econ\u00f4mico do pa\u00eds. A hip\u00f3tese \u00e9 a de que os processos engendrados pelo capital para aumentar a taxa de lucro, em especial a partir da Crise de 2008, incentivaram a mundializa\u00e7\u00e3o da rela\u00e7\u00e3o capital-trabalho nos moldes do capitalismo neoliberal e que as atividades uberizadas, apoiadas nos avan\u00e7os tecnol\u00f3gicos, resultam em novas maneiras de explora\u00e7\u00e3o dos trabalhadores e na precariza\u00e7\u00e3o do trabalho. A revis\u00e3o bibliogr\u00e1fica situa a pesquisa na din\u00e2mica capitalista contempor\u00e2nea e o aparato te\u00f3rico-conceitual se baseia nos estudos contempor\u00e2neos da Economia Pol\u00edtica Internacional, em especial aos que se relacionam ao materialismo hist\u00f3rico e dial\u00e9tico de Karl Marx sobre a rela\u00e7\u00e3o capital-trabalho. Isso porque ele contribui para a compreens\u00e3o da conforma\u00e7\u00e3o das rela\u00e7\u00f5es econ\u00f4micas, sociais e pol\u00edticas como um todo. Utilizamos tamb\u00e9m estudos sobre as crises e sobre as reconfigura\u00e7\u00f5es do capitalismo, sobre a transnacionaliza\u00e7\u00e3o e a mundializa\u00e7\u00e3o do capital e sobre a uberiza\u00e7\u00e3o do trabalho (HARVEY; SOUZA; CHESNAIS; ASTARITA; ANTUNES; ABILIO). Apoiados tanto em metodologia quantitativa quanto em metodologia qualitativa, empregamos a estrat\u00e9gia da triangula\u00e7\u00e3o de dados a partir de fontes escritas como relat\u00f3rios corporativos, censit\u00e1rios sobre emprego e sobre a uberiza\u00e7\u00e3o e de regulamenta\u00e7\u00e3o acerca das empresas uberizadas no Brasile tamb\u00e9m de artigos de peri\u00f3dicos, artigos cient\u00edficos, de legisla\u00e7\u00f5es sobre o tema e de entrevistas semiestruturadas com alguns trabalhadores uberizados para visualizar os impactos das atividades uberizadas para eles e para a sociedade. As conclus\u00f5es gerais d\u00e3o conta de que a presen\u00e7a de empresas uberizadas no Brasil tem aumentado significativamente e tem impulsionado mudan\u00e7as nas rela\u00e7\u00f5es de trabalho que, sob o discurso do empreendedorismo, resultam em maior explora\u00e7\u00e3o dos trabalhadores ao passo que aumenta os lucros das empresas", "keywords": ["Crise de 2008", "Din\u00e2mica capitalista; Crise de 2008; transnacionaliza\u00e7\u00e3o; mundializa\u00e7\u00e3o do capital; uberiza\u00e7\u00e3o do trabalho.", "mundializa\u00e7\u00e3o do capital", "uberiza\u00e7\u00e3o do trabalho", "transnacionaliza\u00e7\u00e3o", "Din\u00e2mica capitalista"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Santos da Silva, Andriele Aparecida do Nascimento Arnaud", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/ftunivfila:oai:dspace.unila.edu.br:123456789/7176"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "ftunivfila:oai:dspace.unila.edu.br:123456789/7176", "name": "item", "description": "ftunivfila:oai:dspace.unila.edu.br:123456789/7176", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/ftunivfila:oai:dspace.unila.edu.br:123456789/7176"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.foodres.2018.01.020", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:15:33Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2018-01-12", "title": "The impact of newly produced protein and dietary fiber rich fractions of yellow pea ( Pisum sativum L.) on the structure and mechanical properties of pasta-like sheets", "description": "Two fractions from pea (Pisum sativum L.), protein isolate (PPI) and dietary fiber (PF), were newly produced by extraction-fractionation method and characterized in terms of particle size distribution and structural morphology using SEM. The newly produced PPI and PF fractions were processed into pasta-like sheets with varying protein to fiber ratios (100/0, 90/10, 80/20, 70/30 and 50/50, respectively) using high temperature compression molding. We studied protein polymerization, molecular structure and protein-fiber interactions, as well as mechanical performance and cooking characteristics of processed PPI-PF blends. Bi-modal particle size distribution and chemical composition of the PPI and PF fractions influenced significantly the physicochemical properties of the pasta-like sheets. Polymerization was most pronounced for the 100 PPI, 90/10 and 80/20 PPI-PF samples as studied by SE-HPLC, and polymerization decreased with addition of the PF fraction. The mechanical properties, as strength and extensibility, were likewise the highest for the 100 PPI and 90/10 PPI-PF blends, while the E-modulus was similar for all the studied blends (around 38\u202fMPa). The extensibility decreased with the increasing amount of PF in the blend. The highest amounts of \u03b2-sheets were found in the pasta-like sheets with high amounts of PPI (100, 90 and 80%), by FT-IR. An increase in PF fraction in the blend, resulted into the high amounts of unordered structures as observed by FT-IR, as well as in an increase in the molecular scattering distances observed by SAXS. The water uptake increased and cooking loss decreased with increased proportions of the PF fraction, and the consistency of 10\u202fmin cooked pasta-like sheets were alike al dente texture. The new knowledge obtained in this study on the use of extraction-fractionation method to produce novel PPI and PF fractions for developing innovative high nutritious food can be of a great importance. The obtained knowledge on the pea protein and fiber processing behaviour could greatly contribute to a better control of functional properties of various temperature-processed products from yellow pea.", "keywords": ["Dietary Fiber", "2. Zero hunger", "Hot Temperature", "Food Handling", "Protein Conformation", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Plant Proteins", " Dietary", "Polymerization", "Structure-Activity Relationship", "0404 agricultural biotechnology", "Functional Food", "Elastic Modulus", "Scattering", " Small Angle", "Spectroscopy", " Fourier Transform Infrared", "Carbohydrate Conformation", "Chromatography", " Gel", "Dietary Carbohydrates", "Microscopy", " Electron", " Scanning", "Cooking", "Particle Size", "Nutritive Value", "Chromatography", " High Pressure Liquid", "Pisum sativum"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2018.01.020"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Food%20Research%20International", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.foodres.2018.01.020", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.foodres.2018.01.020", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.foodres.2018.01.020"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2018-04-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.106854", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:15:53Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2025-01-09", "title": "Assessment of intensified constructed wetlands for the attenuation of PMT compounds from groundwater and wastewater: Characterization of biofilm communities", "description": "Open AccessPeer reviewed", "keywords": ["Persistent", " mobile and toxic compounds", "Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all", "mobile and toxic compounds", "Build resilient infrastructure", " promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation", "Electroconductive materials", "Microbial electrochemical technologies", "Persistent", "Water treatment", "\u00c0rees tem\u00e0tiques de la UPC::Enginyeria agroaliment\u00e0ria::Enginyeria del medi rural", "Intensified constructed wetlands", "Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages", "\u00c0rees tem\u00e0tiques de la UPC::Desenvolupament hum\u00e0 i sostenible::Medi ambient"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.106854"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Water%20Process%20Engineering", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.106854", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.106854", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.jwpe.2024.106854"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.ppees.2011.12.001", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:15:55Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2011-12-23", "title": "Stability Of Above-Ground And Below-Ground Processes To Extreme Drought In Model Grassland Ecosystems: Interactions With Plant Species Diversity And Soil Nitrogen Availability", "description": "Extreme drought events have the potential to cause dramatic changes in ecosystem structure and function, but the controls upon ecosystem stability to drought remain poorly understood. Here we used model systems of two commonly occurring, temperate grassland communities to investigate the shortterm interactive effects of a simulated 100-year summer drought event, soil nitrogen (N) availability and plant species diversity (low/high) on key ecosystem processes related to carbon (C) and N cycling. Whole ecosystem CO2 fluxes and leaching losses were recorded during drought and post-rewetting. Litter decomposition and C/N stocks in vegetation, soil and soil microbes were assessed 4 weeks after the end of drought. Experimental drought caused strong reductions in ecosystem respiration and net ecosystem CO2 exchange, but ecosystem fluxes recovered rapidly following rewetting irrespective of N and species diversity. As expected, root C stocks and litter decomposition were adversely affected by drought across all N and plant diversity treatments. In contrast, drought increased soil water retention, organic nutrient leaching losses and soil fertility. Drought responses of above-ground vegetation C stocks varied depending on plant diversity, with greater stability of above-ground vegetation C to drought in the high versus low diversity treatment. This positive effect of high plant diversity on above-ground vegetation C stability coincided with a decrease in the stability of microbial biomass C. Unlike species diversity, soil N availability had limited effects on the stability of ecosystem processes to extreme drought. Overall, our findings indicate that extreme drought events promote post-drought soil nutrient retention and soil fertility, with cascading effects on ecosystem C fixation rates. Data on above-ground ecosystem processes underline the importance of species diversity for grassland function in a changing environment. Furthermore, our results suggest that plant\u2013soil interactions play a key role for the short-term stability of above-ground vegetation C storage to extreme drought events.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0106 biological sciences", "changement climatique", "Plant-soil interactions", "fertilit\u00e9 des sols", "Biodiversit\u00e9 et Ecologie", "flux de co2", "interaction plante- sol", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Soil fertility", "\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me", "01 natural sciences", "changement climatique;flux de CO2;\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me;interaction plante- sol;fertilit\u00e9 des sols", "6. Clean water", "Biodiversity and Ecology", "[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "CO 2 fluxes", "13. Climate action", "Climate change", "Ecosystem services", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "flux de CO2", "[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology", "Productivity"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02649087/file/Stability_of_above_ground_1.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppees.2011.12.001"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Perspectives%20in%20Plant%20Ecology%2C%20Evolution%20and%20Systematics", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.ppees.2011.12.001", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.ppees.2011.12.001", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.ppees.2011.12.001"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2012-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "012ce7af-7212-41e1-96da-a38fbd32fd7c", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-08-09T09:20:29.683803", "type": "Dataset", "language": "it", "title": "MODELLO WRF-ARW a 3km - Temperatura del suolo (C) - (2025-08-09 ore 00 UTC).", "description": "Temperatura del suolo (C). Corsa del 2025-08-09 ore 00 UTC - Valido dalle ore 00 UTC del 2025-08-09 alle ore 00 UTC del 2025-08-12. Modello meteorologico WRF (Weather Research and Forecasting model), core ARW (versione 3.2) con risoluzione spaziale a 3km, risoluzione temporale 60 ore, intervallo 1 ora.", "formats": [{"name": "PNG"}], "keywords": ["000000", "2025-08-09", "20250809t000000000z", "3km", "arw", "below", "between", "depths", "it", "lamma", "layer", "soil", "surface", "temperature", "two"], "contacts": [{"organization": "regione-toscana", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "http://geoportale.lamma.rete.toscana.it/geoserver/ARW_3KM_RUN00/ows"}, {"href": "http://www.lamma.rete.toscana.it/"}, {"href": "https://dati.toscana.it/dataset/modello-wrf-arw-a-3km-temperatura-del-suolo-c-2025-08-09-ore-00-utc#"}, {"href": "https://geoportale.lamma.rete.toscana.it/download/arw_3km_run00/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250809T000000000Z/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250809T000000000Z_150_0.zip"}, {"href": "https://geoportale.lamma.rete.toscana.it/download/arw_3km_run00/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250809T000000000Z/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250809T000000000Z_25_0.zip"}, {"href": "https://geoportale.lamma.rete.toscana.it/download/arw_3km_run00/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250809T000000000Z/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250809T000000000Z_5_0.zip"}, {"href": "https://geoportale.lamma.rete.toscana.it/download/arw_3km_run00/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250809T000000000Z/arw_3km_Soil_temperature_layer_between_two_depths_below_surface_layer_20250809T000000000Z_70_0.zip"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/012ce7af-7212-41e1-96da-a38fbd32fd7c"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "012ce7af-7212-41e1-96da-a38fbd32fd7c", "name": "item", "description": "012ce7af-7212-41e1-96da-a38fbd32fd7c", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/012ce7af-7212-41e1-96da-a38fbd32fd7c"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "oai:DiVA.org:miun-38173", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:27:48Z", "type": "Other", "title": "M\u00e4ns v\u00e5ld mot kvinnor : Diskurser och kunskap i det sociala arbetets praktik", "description": "Open AccessI avhandlingen analyseras vilken kunskap och diskurser som v\u00e4gleder socialtj\u00e4nstens arbete med m\u00e4ns v\u00e5ld mot kvinnor. Avhandlingens \u00f6vergripande fr\u00e5gest\u00e4llningar fokuserar p\u00e5: diskurser om m\u00e4ns v\u00e5ld i Socialstyrelsens utbildningsmaterial, socialarbetares kunskapsbehov och hur dessa tillgodoses, samt socialarbetares uppfattningar om m\u00e4ns v\u00e5ld mot kvinnor. Avhandlingen har ett feministiskt och intersektionellt perspektiv och bygger p\u00e5 tv\u00e5 delstudier. I den f\u00f6rsta delstudien anv\u00e4nds kvalitativa metoder, och empirin best\u00e5r av fem utbildningsmaterial om m\u00e4ns v\u00e5ld mot kvinnor som publicerats av Socialstyrelsen. Empirin analyserats med hj\u00e4lp av Carol Bacchis policy approach What\u2019s the Problem Represented to be?, och Norman Faircloughs kritiska diskursanalys. Empirin i den andra delstudien utg\u00f6rs av enk\u00e4tdata som inh\u00e4mtats bland 153 socialarbetare verksamma i socialtj\u00e4nsten i tre svenska kommuner med olika demografi och geografisk placering. Avhandlingen visar tre centrala resultat. F\u00f6r det f\u00f6rsta framst\u00e4lls m\u00e4ns v\u00e5ld i k\u00f6nsneutrala termer och v\u00e5ldet beskrivs som ett relationsv\u00e5ld och/eller familjev\u00e5ld. F\u00f6r det andra problematiserar utbildningsmaterialens texter inte m\u00e4ns \u00f6verordning, de f\u00e4ster inte heller n\u00e5gon s\u00e4rskild vikt vid strukturella orsakssammanhang. F\u00f6r det tredje centreras kunskapen och diskurserna kring individuella behov och orsaker. Fr\u00e4mst fokuseras behoven hos de grupper av kvinnor som Regeringen menar \u00e4r s\u00e4rskilt s\u00e5rbara f\u00f6r v\u00e5ld. Det senare leder till att kvinnor kollektiviseras och att m\u00e4ns ansvar f\u00f6r v\u00e5ldet, i synnerhet svenska m\u00e4n, och sambandet mellan v\u00e5ld, j\u00e4mlikhet och andra sociala strukturer f\u00f6rbises. Professionell erfarenhet i \u00e4renden d\u00e4r v\u00e5ld f\u00f6rekommer och utbildning inom omr\u00e5det \u00e4r faktorer som socialarbetarna anser bidragit till att \u00f6ka deras kunskap. Trots detta uppger respondenter med l\u00e5ng arbetslivserfarenhet, h\u00f6g utbildning, och fortbildning att de saknar kunskap om m\u00e4ns v\u00e5ld mot kvinnor. \u00c4ven fast att socialarbetarna upplever kunskapsbrist, visar resultatet att socialarbetarna endast tagit del st\u00f6ddokument i begr\u00e4nsad omfattning. Den h\u00e4r avhandlingen bidrar med kunskap om vikten av spr\u00e5kanv\u00e4ndning och hur vi f\u00f6rst\u00e5r m\u00e4ns v\u00e5ld mot kvinnor. Resultatet kan anv\u00e4ndas f\u00f6r att ifr\u00e5gas\u00e4tta och utmana r\u00e5dande normer om m\u00e4ns v\u00e5ld i samh\u00e4llet.", "keywords": ["Socialt arbete", "knowledge", "education", "policys", "Social Work", "social work", "socialarbetare", "diskurs", "socialt arbete", "utbildning", "social workers", "socialtj\u00e4nst", "policies", "social service", "kunskap", "discourse", "m\u00e4ns v\u00e5ld mot kvinnor", "male violence against women"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Hoppstadius, Helena", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/oai:DiVA.org:miun-38173"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "oai:DiVA.org:miun-38173", "name": "item", "description": "oai:DiVA.org:miun-38173", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/oai:DiVA.org:miun-38173"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.soilbio.2010.02.020", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-09-20T16:16:07Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2010-03-12", "title": "Carbon Dioxide Emissions Of Soils Under Pure And Mixed Stands Of Beech And Spruce, Affected By Decomposing Foliage Litter Mixtures", "description": "Soil respiration is the largest terrestrial source of CO2 to the atmosphere. In forests, roughly half of the soil respiration is autotrophic (mainly root respiration) while the remainder is heterotrophic, originating from decomposition of soil organic matter. Decomposition is an important process for cycling of nutrients in forest ecosystems. Hence, tree species induced changes may have a great impact on atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Since studies on the combined effects of beech\u2013spruce mixtures are very rare, we firstly measured CO2 emission rates in three adjacent stands of pure spruce (Picea abies), mixed spruce\u2013beech and pure beech (Fagus sylvatica) on three base-rich sites (Flysch) and three base-poor sites (Molasse; yielding a total of 18 stands) during two summer periods using the closed chamber method. CO2 emissions were higher on the well-aerated sandy soils on Molasse than on the clayey soils on Flysch, characterized by frequent water logging. Mean CO2 effluxes increased from spruce (41) over the mixed (55) to the beech (59) stands on Molasse, while tree species effects were lower on Flysch (30\u201335, mixed > beech = spruce; all data in mg CO2\u2013C m\u22122 h\u22121). Secondly, we studied decomposition after fourfold litter manipulations at the 6 mixed species stands: the Oi \u2013 and Oe horizons were removed and replaced by additions of beech \u2013, spruce \u2013 and mixed litter of the adjacent pure stands of known chemical quality and one zero addition (blank) in open rings (20 cm inner diameter), which were covered with meshes to exclude fresh litter fall. Mass loss within two years amounted to 61\u201368% on Flysch and 36\u201344% on Molasse, indicating non-additive mixed species effects (mixed litter showed highest mass loss). However, base cation release showed a linear response, increasing from the spruce \u2013 over the mixed \u2013 to the beech litter. The differences in N release (immobilization) resulted in a characteristic converging trend in C/N ratios for all litter compositions on both bedrocks during decomposition. In the summers 2006 and 2007 we measured CO2 efflux from these manipulated areas (a closed chamber fits exactly over such a ring) as field indicator of the microbial activity. Net fluxes (subtracting the so-called blank values) are considered an indicator of litter induced changes only and increased on both bedrocks from the spruce \u2013 over the mixed \u2013 to the beech litter. According to these measurements, decomposing litter contributed between 22\u201332% (Flysch) and 11\u201328% (Molasse) to total soil respiration, strengthening its role within the global carbon cycle.", "keywords": ["DYNAMICS", "0106 biological sciences", "FLUXES", "Fagus sylvatica", "NUTRIENT RELEASE", "BROADLEAF", "Nutrient cycling", "01 natural sciences", "Mixed species effects", "507015 Regionalforschung", "FORESTS", "FAGUS-SYLVATICA", "CO(2) efflux", "SDG 15 \u2013 Leben an Land", "SDG 15 - Life on Land", "Picea abies", "Litter decomposition", "NORWAY SPRUCE", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "PICEA-ABIES", "RESPIRATION", "13. 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Corsa del 2025-09-15 ore 12 UTC - Valido dalle ore 12 UTC del 2025-09-15 alle ore 00 UTC del 2025-09-19. 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This layer contains observations of the organic carbon percentage. There are two types of observations: Single and multiple observations. In the first case, one parameter corresponds to one measured value; in the second case with multiple measurement points and values. A single or multiple observation is always linked to one soil location, one depth interval, one soil site or one soil sample. A soil location, soil site, depth interval or soil sample can have 0 or more observations. There are three different types of single observations: a distinction is made between observations of a numerical value (these are measurements), observations with a free text value (these are observations) and observations that are categorized via a list box (these are coded observations). Each of these simple observations is characterized by one parameter and one measurement value (either numeric, free text, or an item from a drop-down list). Multiple observations are series of measurements \u2013 in this case, one parameter is described by multiple numerical measurements. Observations that are linked to a depth interval or soil sample always apply to the full depth of this depth interval or sample. Observations linked to a soil location or a soil site can have 0, one or two depths for observations independent of depth, observations at a certain depth or in a certain interval, respectively. Observations can optionally be linked to an observation method, which describes the method by which the value was determined, for example by referring to the procedure or standard that was followed.", "formats": [{"name": "KML"}], "keywords": ["High value dataset", "be", "bodem", "bodemanalyse", "bodembiologie", "bodemchemie", "bodemdaling", "bodemdegradatie", "bodemerosie", "bodemfunctie", "bodemgebruik", "bodemgesteldheid", "bodemkaart", "bodemkunde", "bodemkwaliteit", "bodemlaag", "bodemlucht", "bodemobservaties", "bodemorganisme", "bodemproces", "bodemprofiel", "bodemprofielgegevens", "bodemstructuur", "bodemtextuur", "bodemverdichting", "bodemverzuring", "bodemvocht", "bodemvochthuishouding", "bodemvorming", "bodemvruchtbaarheid", "databank-ondergrond-vlaanderen", "departement-omgeving", "doorsijpeling-van-water-in-de-bodem", "dov", "ondergrond", "profielput", "vlaanderen"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Vlaams Planbureau voor Omgeving", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://org.belgif.be/id/CbeEstablishmentUnit/2143719695", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://metadata.vlaanderen.be/srv/dut/catalog.search#/metadata/18d20375-1765-4ef8-aa17-e60235aa704e"}, {"href": "https://www.vlaanderen.be/DataCatalogRecord/18d20375-1765-4ef8-aa17-e60235aa704e"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/00409c85-94da-475c-b58d-4fe9b448895d"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "00409c85-94da-475c-b58d-4fe9b448895d", "name": "item", "description": "00409c85-94da-475c-b58d-4fe9b448895d", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/00409c85-94da-475c-b58d-4fe9b448895d"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "00fcaa98-fb45-4696-a450-c5dcb1a480d8", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-02T09:54:15", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "INSPIRE-WFS Soil / Sorptionsverm\u00f6gen im effektiven Wurzelraum BB", "description": "Der interoperable INSPIRE-WFS ist ein Downloaddienst, der Daten im Annex-Schema Boden (abgeleitet aus dem origin\u00e4ren Datensatz: Sorptionsverm\u00f6gen im effektiven Wurzelraum Brandenburg) bereitstellt. Er gibt einen \u00dcberblick \u00fcber die Sorptionskapazit\u00e4t im effektiven Wurzelraum der B\u00f6den Brandenburgs. Diese Karte basiert auf den Legendeneinheiten der Boden\u00fcbersichtskarte (B\u00dcK300) mit entsprechender Zuordnung von parametrisierten Fl\u00e4chenbodenformen. Diese stellen je Legendeneinheit eine Bodenformengesellschaft dar. Die einzelnen (Fl\u00e4chen-)Bodenformen wurden mit Parametern belegt, einschlie\u00dflich der entsprechenden Werte zur Kationenaustauschkapazit\u00e4t (KAK), die durch Gel\u00e4nde- und Laboruntersuchungen bestimmt wurden. Gleiche Horizont-Substrat-Kombinationen wurden zusammengefasst und die entsprechenden Parameter statistisch abgeleitet. Die Abfolge von Horizont-Substrat-Kombinationen in den Fl\u00e4chenbodenformen mit ihren KAK-Werten bildeten die Grundlage f\u00fcr die Berechnung des Sorptionskapazit\u00e4t im effektiven Wurzelraum (s. Hennings 2000, Verkn\u00fcpfungsregel 2.3). Gem\u00e4\u00df der INSPIRE-Datenspezifikation Soil (D2.8.III.3_v3.0) liegen die Inhalte der Boden\u00fcbersichtskarte INSPIRE-konform vor. Der WFS beinhaltet die folgenden FeatureTypes:      - Beobachtungsprozess (ompr:Process) mit Angaben zu der am Prozess beteiligten Organisation LBGR,      - abgeleitetes Bodenobjekt (so:SoilDerivedObject) mit Angaben zur Beobachtung der Bodeneigenschaft zur Beschreibung des abgeleiteten Bodenobjekts,     - Beobachtung einer Bodeneigenschaft (om:OM_Observation) mit Angaben zum Charakter des vom Boden abgeleiteten Objekts, der beobachtete Eigenschaft, der vom Boden abgeleiteten Beobachtung bodenbezogene Eigenschaften, dem Ergebnis der Beobachtungen des abgeleiteten Bodenobjekts,      - Bodenk\u00f6rper (so:SoilBody), abgegrenzter und hinsichtlich bestimmter Bodeneigenschaften und/oder r\u00e4umlicher Muster homogener Teil der Bodendecke, und     - Bodenschicht (so:SoilLayer) mit Angaben zur Zuordnung der Schicht zu einem ihrer Art entsprechenden Begriff, zum abgeleiteten Profil, das als Referenzprofil f\u00fcr eine bestimmte Art von Boden in einem bestimmten geografischen Gebiet dient, der oberen und unteren Tiefe des Profilelements, gemessen von der Oberfl\u00e4che (0 cm) eines Bodenprofils (in cm).     ---      The compliant INSPIRE-WFS Soil / Sorptionsverm\u00f6gen im effektiven Wurzelraum Brandenburg is a download service that delivers data in the annex schema Soil (derived from the original data set: Adsorption capacity in the effective root zone Brandenburg). It provides an overview of the adsorption capacity in the effective root zone of the soils in Brandenburg. The map is based on the legend units of the soil map (B\u00dcK300) with corresponding assignment of parameterized soil forms. These represent one soil form society per legend unit. The single soil forms were assigned with parameters, including the corresponding values for cation exchange capacity (CEC), which were determined by field and laboratory investigations. Identical horizon-substrate combinations were summarized and the corresponding parameters were statistically derived. The sequence of horizon-substrate combinations in the soil forms with their CEC values formed the basis for the calculation of the sorption capacity in the effective root zone (see Hennings 2000, method 2.3). The content of the soil map is compliant to the INSPIRE data specification for the annex theme Soil (D2.8.III.3_v3.0). The WFS includes the following feature types:      - Observation process (ompr:Process) with information about the organization LBGR involved in the process,     - Soil derived object (so:SoilDerivedObject) with information on the observation of the soil property for characterizing the soil derived object,     - Observations of a soil derived object (om:OM_Observation) with information about the character of the soil derived object, the observed property, the soil derived observation of soil related properties, the result of the observations of the soil derived object,      - Soil body (so:SoilBody), part of the soil cover that is delineated and that is homogeneous with regard to certain soil properties and/or spatial patterns, and     - Soil layer (so:SoilLayer) with information about the assignation of the layer according to the concept that fits its kind, to the derived soil profile, which serves as a reference profile for a particular type of soil in a specific geographical area, including the upper and lower depth of the profile element from the surface (0 cm) of a soil profile (in cm).", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["bboxbebb", "boden", "bodenkunde", "bodenschutz", "brandenburg", "cation-exchange-capacity", "de", "depthinterval", "derivedsoilprofile", "geologie", "infofeatureaccessservice", "inspireidentifiziert", "interoperabel", "interoperability", "kationenaustauschkapazita\u0308t", "oberboden", "om_observation", "opendata", "process", "soil", "soilbody", "soilderivedobject", "soillayer", "sorptioncapacityinrootzonedepth", "sorptioncapacityinrootzonedepthwithorganicsurfacelayer", "sorptionsvermo\u0308gen", "sorptionsvermo\u0308gen-im-effektiven-wurzelraum-brandenburg", "wfs"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://geoportal.brandenburg.de/detailansichtdienst/render?view=gdibb&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgeoportal.brandenburg.de%2Fgs-json%2Fxml%3Ffileid%3D00fcaa98-fb45-4696-a450-c5dcb1a480d8"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_sorption_wfs?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WFS"}, {"href": "https://isk.geobasis-bb.de/geodienste/Sonstiges/Hilfe_Nutzung_Downloaddienst.pdf"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/00fcaa98-fb45-4696-a450-c5dcb1a480d8~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "00fcaa98-fb45-4696-a450-c5dcb1a480d8", "name": "item", "description": "00fcaa98-fb45-4696-a450-c5dcb1a480d8", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/00fcaa98-fb45-4696-a450-c5dcb1a480d8"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "06cd7df4-53c6-43ec-9d64-7fb6394f1dc1", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2024-02-23T00:00:00", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Soil Assessment \u2014 Natural Yield Capacity (BGZ), assessed regionally", "description": "The natural yield capacity is a characteristic for assessing the soil as a location for agricultural use and is assessed by the soil and grassland base number. Soil and grassland basic figures are estimated depending on the type of soil, the state stage, the formation and the climate. In particular, the type of soil influences many yield-forming processes. So soils made of sand can provide little water with the nutrients dissolved in dryness, and soils made of clay more. Clay soils can store interchangeably bound nutrients better than sand soils. Soils of the same type have the ability to store water and nutrients and make them available to crops at different levels (development/ageing stages). Such and other differences in location conditions that are important for profitability are reflected in basic soil and grassland figures. With ground and grassland basic figures, a land use function is assessed in accordance with Section 2(2) of the BBodSchG, namely in accordance with point 3.c) the utilisation functions as a location for agricultural and forestry use. The criterion chosen for this purpose is the natural yield capacity with the characteristic value of soil and grassland basic numbers. The maps are available for the following scale levels: \u2014 1: 1,000-10\u00a0000 for high-resolution or parcel-sharp planning, \u2014 1: 10,001-35,000 for municipal planning, \u2014 1: 35.001-100,000 for planning in larger regions, \u2014 1: 100.001-350,000 for nationally differentiated planning, \u2014 1: 350,001-1000,000 for nationwide to nationwide planning. In this presentation, the natural yield capacity is classified regionally. Under the title \u201cSoil Assessment \u2014 Natural Yield Capacity (BGZ), assessed nationwide\u201d there is a classification of soil water exchange, which represents the natural yield capability across the natural space boundaries uniformly across the country.", "formats": [{"name": "SHP"}], "keywords": ["bbodschg", "boden", "boden-und-gru\u0308nlandgrundzahl", "bodenart", "bodenbewertung", "bodenfruchtbarkeit", "bodenfunktion", "bodenpunkte", "bodenscha\u0308tzung", "bodenzahl", "bundes-bodenschutzgesetz", "de", "envi", "ertragsfa\u0308higkeit", "gru\u0308nlangrundzahl", "karten", "klassenzeichen", "landschaftsplan", "landschaftsplanung", "landschaftsprogramm", "landschaftsrahmenplan", "natu\u0308rliche-ertragsfa\u0308higkeit", "nutzungsfunktion", "scha\u0308tzfla\u0308chen", "scha\u0308tzungsrahmen", "standort-fu\u0308r-land-und-forstwirtschaftliche-nutzung", "standort-fu\u0308r-landwirtschaftliche-nutzung", "zustandsstufe"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Umwelt des Landes Schleswig-Holstein (LfU)", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://opendata.schleswig-holstein.de/organization/lfu", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://umweltanwendungen.schleswig-holstein.de/data/meta/boden/bodenbewertung/bgz/bgz_reg_025.zip"}, {"href": "https://umweltanwendungen.schleswig-holstein.de/data/meta/boden/bodenbewertung/bgz/bgz_reg_100.zip"}, {"href": "https://umweltanwendungen.schleswig-holstein.de/data/meta/boden/bodenbewertung/bgz/bgz_reg_sh_002.zip"}, {"href": "https://umweltgeodienste.schleswig-holstein.de/WFS_Bodenbewertung?"}, {"href": "https://umweltgeodienste.schleswig-holstein.de/WMS_Bodenbewertung?"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/06cd7df4-53c6-43ec-9d64-7fb6394f1dc1~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "06cd7df4-53c6-43ec-9d64-7fb6394f1dc1", "name": "item", "description": "06cd7df4-53c6-43ec-9d64-7fb6394f1dc1", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/06cd7df4-53c6-43ec-9d64-7fb6394f1dc1"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "0086CC52-6F67-4393-99BE-7D3AB1B84160", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2024-04-23T00:00:00Z", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Ground map of the Federal Republic of Germany 1:5.000.000", "description": "The soil overview map presented here on a scale of 1:5,000,000 was derived from the legend units of the B\u00dcK1000N by means of a further content and spatial summary. This summary was based on the information on the soil source rocks and resulted in 20 soil science (23) legend units with map polygons of at least 64 square kilometers in size.", "formats": [{"name": "PDF"}], "keywords": ["High value dataset", "ackerbauliches-ertragspotential", "boden", "bodenart", "bodenausgangsgestein", "bodenauslaugung", "bodenbearbeitung", "bodenbelastung", "bodenbildung", "bodenbiologie", "bodenchemie", "bodendegradation", "bodendekontamination", "bodeneigenschaften", "bodenerosion", "bodenfeuchtigkeit", "bodenform", "bodenfruchtbarkeit", "bodenfunktion", "bodengefu\u0308ge", "bodengesellschaft", "bodengestaltung", "bodengruppe", "bodengu\u0308te", "bodenhorizont", "bodeninformationssystem", "bodenkarte", "bodenluft", "bodenmechanik", "bodenmineralogie", "bodennutzbarkeit", "bodennutzung", "bodenphysikalische-eigenschaften", "bodenprofil", "bodenskelett", "bodensubstrat", "bodensystematik", "bodentyp", "bodenverbreitung", "bundesrepublik-deutschland", "de", "durchla\u0308ssigkeit", "effektive-durchwurzelungstiefe", "erdbeobachtung-und-umwelt", "fachinformationssystem", "inspireidentifiziert", "national", "opendata", "soil"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Bundesanstalt f\u00fcr Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe (BGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK5000/jpg/buek5000_v30.zip"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK5000/pdf/buek5000_v30.zip"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK5000/png/buek5000_v30.zip"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK5000/shp/buek5000_v30.zip"}, {"href": "https://download.bgr.de/bgr/Boden/BUEK5000/tiff/buek5000_v30.zip"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/0086cc52-6f67-4393-99be-7d3ab1b84160~~2"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0086CC52-6F67-4393-99BE-7D3AB1B84160", "name": "item", "description": "0086CC52-6F67-4393-99BE-7D3AB1B84160", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0086CC52-6F67-4393-99BE-7D3AB1B84160"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "008b0185-a5b3-4b70-af94-617f692760fa", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-07-16T14:21:14.881676", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "Bodenrichtwerte 2019", "description": "Bodenrichtwerte und die dazugeh\u00f6rigen Fl\u00e4chen (Bodenrichtwertzonen) der Hanse- und Universit\u00e4tsstadt Rostock des Jahres 2019 (Ermittlungsstichtag 31.12.2018) sowie weitere allgemeine und wertbeeinflussende Merkmale der Bodenrichtwerte \u2013 Daten nach dem Datenmodell BORIS.MV 2.0.1 vorliegend", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["bauleitplanung", "bewertung", "boden", "bodennutzung", "bodenwert", "de", "fla\u0308chennutzung", "gutachten", "moneta\u0308re-bewertung", "planung", "stadtplanung"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Hanse- und Universit\u00e4tsstadt Rostock", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://www.opendata-hro.de/organization/b952e781-ab4c-456a-8e7a-2845f7efaf83", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://geo.sv.rostock.de/download/opendata/bodenrichtwerte_2019/bodenrichtwerte_2019.csv"}, {"href": "https://geo.sv.rostock.de/download/opendata/bodenrichtwerte_2019/bodenrichtwerte_2019.gml"}, {"href": "https://geo.sv.rostock.de/download/opendata/bodenrichtwerte_2019/bodenrichtwerte_2019.json"}, {"href": "https://geo.sv.rostock.de/download/opendata/bodenrichtwerte_2019/bodenrichtwerte_2019.kml"}, {"href": "https://geo.sv.rostock.de/download/opendata/bodenrichtwerte_2019/bodenrichtwerte_2019.shp.zip"}, {"href": "https://geo.sv.rostock.de/download/opendata/bodenrichtwerte_2019/bodenrichtwerte_2019.xlsx"}, {"href": 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