\uffc3\uff80 medida que o conhecimento do sistema plantio direto se amplia, verifica-se que o uso de indicadores qu\uffc3\uffadmicos isolados n\uffc3\uffa3o permite melhor caracteriza\uffc3\uffa7\uffc3\uffa3o dos solos, sendo necess\uffc3\uffa1rio utilizar um conjunto de indicadores da qualidade do solo com a entrada de outros atributos, entre eles os f\uffc3\uffadsicos e os biol\uffc3\uffb3gicos. Objetivou-se avaliar os efeitos de sistemas de manejo e uso do solo nos atributos f\uffc3\uffadsicos, qu\uffc3\uffadmicos e biol\uffc3\uffb3gicos de um Latossolo Vermelho distr\uffc3\uffb3fico e um Neossolo Quartzar\uffc3\uffaanico \uffc3\uffb3rtico sob Cerrado, no entorno do Parque Nacional das Emas. Os aspectos avaliados no Latossolo foram: Cerrado nativo, pastagem, milheto em preparo convencional, nabo forrageiro em plantio direto e sorgo em plantio direto. No Neossolo: Cerrado nativo, pastagem nativa, integra\uffc3\uffa7\uffc3\uffa3o agricultura-pecu\uffc3\uffa1ria, pastagem cultivada, plantio direto com soja no ver\uffc3\uffa3o e plantio direto com milho no ver\uffc3\uffa3o. As amostras de solo foram coletadas na profundidade de 0 a 10 cm. O delineamento experimental foi o inteiramente casualizado, com cinco parcelas de 150 m\uffc2\uffb2, sendo coletadas 10 subamostras aleat\uffc3\uffb3rias. As an\uffc3\uffa1lises qu\uffc3\uffadmicas, f\uffc3\uffadsicas e biol\uffc3\uffb3gicas foram realizadas no Laborat\uffc3\uffb3rio de Solos da UFG/CJ. Os manejos promoveram altera\uffc3\uffa7\uffc3\uffb5es na densidade do solo, volume total de poros, macroporos e resist\uffc3\uffaancia do solo \uffc3\uffa0 penetra\uffc3\uffa7\uffc3\uffa3o no Neossolo e no Latossolo, excetuando-se neste o volume total de poros. Houve pequena varia\uffc3\uffa7\uffc3\uffa3o nos atributos qu\uffc3\uffadmicos nos dois solos, com o Cerrado apresentando maior acidez potencial e menor teor de c\uffc3\uffa1tions troc\uffc3\uffa1veis e P. Os atributos biol\uffc3\uffb3gicos do solo foram alterados pelos sistemas de manejo, sendo mais prejudicados em sistemas com maior revolvimento do solo. A an\uffc3\uffa1lise can\uffc3\uffb4nica dos dados demonstrou que os atributos f\uffc3\uffadsicos foram os de menor import\uffc3\uffa2ncia por apresentar maior coeficiente de pondera\uffc3\uffa7\uffc3\uffa3o nas vari\uffc3\uffa1veis can\uffc3\uffb4nicas. Os atributos do solo, isoladamente, pouco contribu\uffc3\uffadram para a avalia\uffc3\uffa7\uffc3\uffa3o da qualidade do solo: no entanto, quando se usou a an\uffc3\uffa1lise multivariada, subsidiaram a constata\uffc3\uffa7\uffc3\uffa3o dos manejos do solo mais sustent\uffc3\uffa1veis.
", "keywords": ["C fra\u00e7\u00e3o leve", "multivariate analysis", "an\u00e1lise multivariada", "plantio direto", "light carbon fraction", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "soil quality", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1590/s0100-06832009000100016"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Revista%20Brasileira%20de%20Ci%C3%AAncia%20do%20Solo", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1590/s0100-06832009000100016", "name": "item", "description": "10.1590/s0100-06832009000100016", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1590/s0100-06832009000100016"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2009-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s00442-008-1106-y", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:14:24Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2008-07-24", "title": "Earthworms, Collembola And Residue Management Change Wheat (Triticum Aestivum) And Herbivore Pest Performance (Aphidina : Rhophalosiphum Padi)", "description": "Management practices of arable systems determine the distribution of soil organic matter thereby changing decomposer animal activity and their impact on nutrient mineralization, plant growth and plant-herbivore interactions. Decomposer-mediated changes in plant growth and insect pest performance were investigated in wheat-aphid model systems in the greenhouse. Three types of litter distribution were established: litter patch at the soil surface (simulating mulching), litter patch deeper in soil (simulating ploughing) and litter homogeneously mixed into soil (simulating disk cultivation). The litter was labelled with (15)N to follow the mineralization and uptake of nutrients by the plants. Earthworms (Aporrectodea caliginosa) and Collembola (Protaphorura armata) were included as representatives of major functional groups of decomposers. Wheat (Triticum aestivum) was planted and aphids (Rhophalosiphum padi) were introduced to leaves as one of the most important pests. Earthworms, Collembola and litter distribution affected plant growth, N acquisition and aphid development in an interactive way. Earthworms and Collembola increased biomass of seeds, shoots and roots of wheat. Increased plant growth by earthworms and Collembola was mainly due to increased transfer of N from soil (rather than litter) into plants. Despite increasing plant growth, earthworms reduced aphid reproduction. Aphid reproduction was not correlated closely with plant N concentrations, but rather with the concentration of litter N in wheat. Unexpectedly, both Collembola and earthworms predominantly affected the mobilization of N from soil organic matter, and by altering the distribution of litter earthworms reduced infestation of crops by aphids via reducing plant capture of litter N, in particular if the litter was concentrated deeper in soil. The results suggest that management practices stimulating a continuous moderate increase in nutrient mobilization from soil organic matter rather than nutrient flushes from decomposing fresh organic matter result in maximum plant growth with minimum plant pest infestation.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "Nitrogen Isotopes", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Plant Leaves", "Soil", "Aphids", "Multivariate Analysis", "Animals", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Biomass", "Oligochaeta", "Arthropods", "Ecosystem", "Triticum"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Xin Ke, Stefan Scheu,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-008-1106-y"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Oecologia", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s00442-008-1106-y", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s00442-008-1106-y", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s00442-008-1106-y"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2008-07-25T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.agee.2010.12.011", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:15:11Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2010-12-31", "title": "Impact On Soil Quality Of A 10-Year-Old Short-Rotation Coppice Poplar Stand Compared With Intensive Agricultural And Uncultivated Systems In A Mediterranean Area", "description": "Bioenergy crops play an ecologically and economically fundamental role as an alternative to agri-food productions and as renewable energy sources. Little attention has been focused on soil quality following conversion of agricultural lands to biomass crops. Here, we assessed the impact of a 10-year-old short-rotation coppice (SRC) poplar stand on the main soil chemical parameters, microbial biomass carbon, soil respiration, and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), compared with intensive agricultural and uncultivated systems. Three different harvest frequencies of poplar SRC (annual T1, biannual T2 and triennial T3 cutting cycles) were evaluated. Multivariate analysis showed that poplar SRC improved soil quality compared with intensive agricultural and uncultivated systems. T1 and T2 positively affected AMF inoculum potential and root colonisation of a co-occurring plant species, while T3 improved the majority of soil chemical and biochemical parameters. Moreover, three different AMF morphospecies belonging to the genera Glomus and Scutellospora were found in poplar SRC, while morphospecies belonging exclusively to genera Glomus were recorded in intensive agricultural and uncultivated systems. Such aspects have agro-ecological implications, since the positive changes of soil nutrient availability and carbon content together with a high abundance and diversity of soil biota show clear soil sustainability of poplar SRC.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Short-rotation forestry; Cutting cycle; Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; Microbial biomass carbon; Soil respiration; Multivariate analysis", "7. Clean energy"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2010.12.011"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agriculture%2C%20Ecosystems%20%26amp%3B%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.agee.2010.12.011", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.agee.2010.12.011", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.agee.2010.12.011"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2011-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1093/treephys/tpr121", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:18:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2011-12-07", "title": "Leaf-Trait Responses To Irrigation Of The Endemic Fog-Oasis Tree Myrcianthes Ferreyrae: Can A Fog Specialist Benefit From Regular Watering?", "description": "Myrcianthes ferreyrae is an endemic, endangered species, with a small number of individuals located only in hyperarid, fog-oases known as lomas along the Peruvian desert in southern Peru, where fog is the main source of water. Following centuries of severe deforestation, reforestation with this native species was conducted in the Atiquipa lomas, Arequipa-Per\u00fa. On five slopes, five 2-year-old seedlings were irrigated monthly with water trapped by raschel-mesh fog collectors, supplementing natural rainfall with 0, 20, 40, 60 and 80 mm month(-1) from February to August 2008. We measured plant growth, increment in basal diameter, height and five leaf traits: leaf mass area (LMA), leaf carbon isotope composition (\u03b4(13)C), nitrogen per leaf area, total leaf carbon and stomatal density; which are indicative of the physiological changes resulting from increased water supply. Plant growth rates, estimated from the variation of either shoot basal diameter or maximum height, were highly correlated with total biomass. Only LMA and \u03b4(13)C were higher in irrigated than in control plants, but we found no further differences among irrigation treatments. This threshold response suggests an on-off strategy fitted to exploit pulses of fog water, which are always limited in magnitude in comparison with natural rain. The absence of a differential response to increased water supply is in agreement with the low phenotypic plasticity expected in plants from very stressful environments. Our results have practical implications for reforestation projects, since irrigating with 20 mm per month is sufficient to achieve the full growth capacity of this species.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "Carbon Isotopes", "Principal Component Analysis", "Agricultural Irrigation", "Geography", "Water", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Statistics", " Nonparametric", "6. Clean water", "Trees", "Plant Leaves", "Quantitative Trait", " Heritable", "Multivariate Analysis", "Peru", "Plant Stomata", "Biomass", "Weather"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/tpr121"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Tree%20Physiology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1093/treephys/tpr121", "name": "item", "description": "10.1093/treephys/tpr121", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1093/treephys/tpr121"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2011-12-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.3463039", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:23:16Z", "type": "Report", "title": "A Longitudinal Study to determine the Predictors of Job Satisfaction among Scientists and Engineers in a Research and Development Organization", "description": "Job satisfaction is a term used to describe how content an individual is with their job. It is a relatively recent term since in previous centuries the jobs available to a particular person were often predetermined by their parent\u2019s occupation. The research paper aims to focus upon the issue of Job Satisfaction with relevance to the scientific professionals working in one of the premier Research and Development organization which concentrates on indigenous technology development in the state of Tamil Nadu India. The purpose of the present research was to conduct a longitudinal, multivariate analysis of variables associated with the job satisfaction levels of the scientists and engineers working in different groups and Sections. The problem statement is based on whether it is only the compensation package which has the worth of retention and employee satisfaction or it is the overall organizational culture which has a pivotal role in retention and making employee satisfy. The results revealed that as against the common notion that the educated and learned scientists of our country are dissatisfied and are looking towards the careers in the western countries, the scientists are generally a satisfied lot and that beyond salary, it\u2019s the contingent rewards and recognition among co-workers that acts as the deciding factor for Job satisfaction among the intellectual and scientific population.", "keywords": ["9. Industry and infrastructure", "0502 economics and business", "05 social sciences", "8. Economic growth", "Job Satisfaction", " Research & Development", " Multivariate Analysis", " Organization Culture."], "contacts": [{"organization": "Dr Vijaya Mani", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3463039"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.3463039", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.3463039", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.3463039"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-12-31T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "28107603", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-07-26T16:25:50Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-01-20", "title": "Desmopressin (Octostim\u00ae) before a native kidney biopsy can reduce the risk for biopsy complications in patients with impaired renal function: A pilot study", "description": "AbstractAimTo evaluate whether the administration of desmopressin alters the risk for renal biopsy complications.
MethodsA multicenter registry containing 576 native kidney biopsies (NKb) with a serum creatinine above 150\uffc2\uffa0\uffce\uffbcmol/L in 527 patients (372 men and 155 women, median age 61\uffc2\uffa0years) was used. Most of the data were prospective. At one of the hospitals all biopsies with creatinine above 150\uffc2\uffa0\uffce\uffbcmol/L received desmopressin before biopsies (NKb 204). These were compared to outcome of biopsy complications against other centres where desmopressin was not given (NKb 372). Fisher's exact test, \uffcf\uff872 analyses, univariate and multiple binary logistic regression were used. Data were given as odds ratio (OR) and confidence interval (CI). A two sided P\uffe2\uff80\uff90value of <0.05 was considered significant.
ResultsIn NKb with creatinine >150\uffc2\uffa0\uffce\uffbcmol/L, those with desmopressin had less overall (3.4% vs 8.4%, OR 0.39, CI 0.17\uffe2\uff80\uff930.90) whereas major or minor complications were not different. While desmopressin did not exhibit difference in complications in men, women received less major (0% vs 8.6%, P\uffc2\uffa0=\uffc2\uffa00.03) and overall complications (0% vs 12.1%, P\uffc2\uffa0=\uffc2\uffa00.006). A multiple logistic regression revealed that, after adjusting for BMI, age and sex, prophylaxis with desmopressin showed less major (OR 0.38, CI 0.15\uffe2\uff80\uff930.96) and overall complications (OR 0.36, CI 0.15\uffe2\uff80\uff930.85).
ConclusionDesmopressin given before a native kidney biopsy in patients with impaired renal function can reduce the risk for complications.