{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.1007/s13762-021-03265-7", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:16:01Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-04-07", "title": "Bio-fertilizers issued from anaerobic digestion for growing tomatoes under irrigation by treated wastewater: targeting circular economy concept", "description": "Project Co-ordinators: Dr. Jose Alfonso G\u00f3mez Calero (Instituto de Agricultura Sostenible (IAS-CISC), Dr. Weifeng Xu (Fujian Agriculture and Forest University, FAFU). -- Trabajo desarrollado bajo la financiaci\u00f3n del proyecto \u201cSoil Hydrology research platform underpinning innovation to manage water scarcity in European and Chinese cropping Systems\u201d (773903), coordinado por Jos\u00e9 Alfonso G\u00f3mez Calero, investigador del Instituto de Agricultura Sostenible (IAS). Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) plant were provided with bio-fertilizers issued from anaerobic digestion of olive mill wastewater without and with 1%, 5% of phosphate residues in mesophilic conditions for 25 days. 1% of raw substrates (OMW raw; OMW\u2009+\u20091%PR raw; olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20095%phosphate residues raw; and phosphate residues) and digestates (olive mill wastewater digestate, olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20091%phosphate residues digestate and olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20095%phosphate residues digestate) was provided fortnightly to the plants. Reclaimed water from a wastewater treatment plant located in the study site was used for automatically controlled irrigation. It contained a low level of chemical fertilizers to compare tomato plant growth, leaf analysis, steam water potential, production yield and fruit quality results to plants fed with bio-fertilizers. Generally, parameters and results were progressively increased during the growing and harvesting stage, which refer to the essential elements that cover the plant\u2019s needs. Plants fed with bio-fertilizers showed the most extended plant height (olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20095% phosphate residues raw), and the best accumulation of essential elements in leaves (olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20091% phosphate residues digestate and olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20095%phosphate residues digestate). The maximum average fruit weight per treatment (35.5 g) was obtained when applying the digestates mixture of olive mill wastewater raw and olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20095% phosphate residues. The maximum yield production per plant was obtained when applying phosphates residues. Bio-fertilizers (digestates) showed good performances, high fruit quality and perfect tomato yield production compared to the control plants. Results obtained during this study are considered promising regarding environmental framework. However, this study was done in a laboratory scale and needs to be applied in a large scale to provide more data on the effectiveness of the digestates application. It is also recommended to apply these bio-fertilizers on different crops and various soils for a better evaluation. The authors would like to thank the research center (CEBAS-CSIC) for providing all equipment needed to conduct this work with the economic support of the research project 'Use of Advanced information technologies for Site-Specific management of Irrigation and SaliniTy with degraded water' (ASSIST) funded by SENECA Foundation on the Regional Program 'SAAVEDRA FAJARDO,' and the Project SHui which is co-funded by the European Union Project GA 773903 and the Chinese MOST. Peer reviewed", "keywords": ["Olive mill wastewater", "2. Zero hunger", "Reclaimed water", "Wastewater", "15. Life on land", "Biological treatment", "Phosphate residues", "7. Clean energy", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "12. Responsible consumption", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13762-021-03265-7.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-021-03265-7"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/International%20Journal%20of%20Environmental%20Science%20and%20Technology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s13762-021-03265-7", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s13762-021-03265-7", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s13762-021-03265-7"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-04-07T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11104-016-2794-4", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:15:50Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-01-15", "title": "Compost Vs Biochar Amendment: A Two-Year Field Study Evaluating Soil C Build-Up And N Dynamics In An Organically Managed Olive Crop", "description": "This study was performed under the framework of the EU project FP7 KBBE.2011.1.2\u201302 FERTIPLUS co-funded by the European Commission, Directorate General for Research & Innovation, within the 7th Framework Programme of RTD, Theme 2-Biotechnologies, Agriculture & Food. ML Cayuela is supported by a \u201cRam\u00f3n y Cajal\u201d research contract from the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness. Peer reviewed", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Nitrous oxide", "Organic farming", "Olive mill waste compost", "Semi-arid", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "12. Responsible consumption"], "contacts": [{"organization": "S\u00e1nchez-Garc\u00eda, M., S\u00e1nchez-Monedero, M.A., Roig, A., L\u00f3pez-Cano, I., Moreno, B., Benitez, E., Cayuela, M.L.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-016-2794-4"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20and%20Soil", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11104-016-2794-4", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11104-016-2794-4", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11104-016-2794-4"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-01-15T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106333", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:16:18Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-06-23", "title": "Opportunities for expanding the use of wastewaters for irrigation of olives", "description": "Open AccessThe authors would like to thank EU and Water JPI for funding, in the frame of the collaborative international Consortium DESERT, financed under the ERA-NET WaterWorks 2014 Cofunded Call. This ERA-NET is an integral part of the 2015 Joint Activities developed by the Water Challenges for a Changing World Joint Programme Initiative (Water JPI). The research project \u2018Use of Advanced information technologies for Site-Specific management of Irrigation and SaliniTy with degraded water\u2019 (ASSIST) funded by SENECA Foundation on the Regional Program 'SAAVEDRA FAJARDO'. The Project SHui which is co-funded by the European Union Project GA 773903 and the Chinese MOST.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "Fruit quality", "550", "Treated Health riskswastewater", "Production", "http://metadata.un.org/sdg/3", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Fruit Quality", "630", "Olive trees", "6. Clean water", "12. Responsible consumption", "Health risks", "Treated wastewater", "13. Climate action", "Health risk", "Olive tree", "Responsible Consumption and Production", "Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106333"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agricultural%20Water%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106333", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106333", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106333"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.biortech.2008.02.048", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:16:29Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2008-04-12", "title": "Olive Orchard Amended With Two Experimental Olive Mill Wastes Mixtures: Effects On Soil Organic Carbon, Plant Growth And Yield", "description": "Amendments of olive orchard soil with two different preparations of olive mill solid waste (OMWMs) at the rate of 9tonha(-1) per year for five years in two different plots were compared with an industry standard soil amendment using urea. Both the OMWMs amendments showed significant increases in total organic carbon and humic substances in soil of approximately 40% and 58%, respectively, without negative effects on tree growth and yield. This work has shown that olive oil mill waste (OMW) can be recycled safely using the bioremediation system used in this study. We suggest that this system is particularly beneficial to organic farming and is an alternative solution to direct spreading of raw OMW on farm lands.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Industrial Waste", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Olive-mill waste", "Carbon", "6. Clean water", "Humification", "12. Responsible consumption", "Plant Leaves", "Soil", "Olea", "Amendment", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Organic carbon", "Humic Substances"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2008.02.048"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Bioresource%20Technology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.biortech.2008.02.048", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.biortech.2008.02.048", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.biortech.2008.02.048"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2008-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.09.070", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:16:34Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2009-10-23", "title": "Cumulative And Residual Effects Of De-Oiled Two-Phase Olive Mill Waste Application To Soil On Diuron Sorption, Leaching, Degradation, And Persistence", "description": "Laboratory and field experiments were conducted to evaluate the influence of de-oiled two-phase olive mill waste (DTPOMW) amendments on the sorption-desorption, degradation, leaching, and persistence of the herbicide diuron in a representative olive grove soil. The soil was amended in the laboratory with DTPOMW at the rates of 5% and 10% (w/w), and in the field with 27 and 54 Mg ha(-1) of DTPOMW for 7 years. Cumulative and residual effects were evaluated in the last year and 2 years after the last DTPOMW field application (2005 and 2007, respectively). The results showed that the adsorption of diuron to the soil significantly increased in the presence of DTPOMW in the laboratory and field-amended soils, and that humic acid content was mainly responsible for this increase. The DTPOMW soil application only significantly increased the half-life of diuron in the laboratory-amended soils, ranging from 8.6d for the original soil to 51 d at the greater application rate. The DTPOMW amendments significantly reduced the downward mobility of diuron, and reduced the amount of herbicide leached in the laboratory and field-amended soils, and no residues of diuron were detected in the leacheate of the residual-amended columns. In the field study, DTPOMW addition increased the persistence of diuron in the upper 10 and 5 cm of the soils in the cumulative and residual years, respectively, decreasing the herbicide's vertical movement through the amended soils with increasing DTPOMW rate. This study has shown that in olive grove soils DTPOMW amendment may be an effective management practice for controlling ground water contamination by diuron.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Lixiviaci\u00f3n", "3103", "Herbicides", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Waste Disposal", " Fluid", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "Soil", "Diuron", "Residuos de almazara bif\u00e1sicos desaceitados", "Plant Oils", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Adsorption", "De-oiled two-phase olive mill waste", "Olive Oil", "Humic Substances", "Water Pollutants", " Chemical", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.09.070"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Chemosphere", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.09.070", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.09.070", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.09.070"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2010-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.eja.2022.126597", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:16:42Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-08-05", "title": "Effects of herbaceous covers and mineral fertilizers on the nutrient stocks and fluxes in a Mediterranean olive grove", "description": "The preservation of nutrient capital, soil fertility, and carbon (C) sequestration capacity in Mediterranean olive groves requires evaluation of agricultural practices beyond short-term productivity. We aim to contribute with a mechanistic understanding on the effects that the preservation of herbaceous cover and the use of chemical fertilizers have on the performance of olive trees and on the biogeochemical cycles of the agroecosystem. We compared nutrient fluxes and aboveground leafy stocks in an olive grove that had been organically managed for more than 60 years, in a treatment in which the annual spontaneous herbaceous cover was maintained (H), and after two years of shift to conventional management treatments in which the growth of herbaceous vegetation was avoided by the use of herbicides (NH), and where exclusion of the herbaceous cover is also combined with the supply of mineral fertilizers (NHF). Maintenance of herbaceous vegetation in H contributed to the retention of a high aboveground capital of C and nutrients, particularly nitrogen, (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) that were about 2.9, 3.9 and 7.4 times greater than in NH, respectively. The permanence of herbaceous cover stimulated olive tree leaf litter decomposition rates by about 86 % and increased nutrient release. However, the H treatment led to a 37 % decrease in olive yield and lowered olive foliar N and P content as negative short-term effects. The addition of fertilizers (N, P, K, and Mg) in mineral and solid form in NHF resulted inefficient to improve olive tree nutritional status and olive production, and decelerated olive tree litter decomposition rates by 21 % and nutrient release. The nutrient retention in organic forms in the fast-growing species of herbaceous covers and the progressive nutrient release as litter decomposes may contribute to regulate and better adapt nutrient availability to the nutrient requirements of olive trees.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Agroecosistemas", "Cubierta vegetal", "Agroecosystem", "Litter decomposition", "Sustainable agriculture", "Microclimate amelioration", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Agricultura sostenible", "Nutritional status", "Weed cover", "13. Climate action", "Olive production", "Abonos inorg\u00e1nicos", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Olea europaea", "Hojarasca", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eja.2022.126597"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/European%20Journal%20of%20Agronomy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.eja.2022.126597", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.eja.2022.126597", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.eja.2022.126597"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-10-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.iswcr.2021.01.003", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:17:09Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-01-25", "title": "In-depth analysis of soil management and farmers\u2019 perceptions of related risks in two olive grove areas in southern Spain", "description": "Trabajo desarrollado bajo la financiaci\u00f3n del proyecto \u201cSoil Hydrology research platform underpinning innovation to manage water scarcity in European and Chinese cropping Systems\u201d (773903), coordinado por Jos\u00e9 Alfonso G\u00f3mez Calero, investigador del Instituto de Agricultura Sostenible (IAS). This manuscript presents a questionnaire-based study aimed to provide a detailed analysis on the different soil management carried out by olive farmers in two representative olive-growing areas in southern Spain (Cordoba and Estepa), their perceptions on cover crop use and the possible influence of the different types of farms and farmers\u2019 typologies on these perceptions. Our results show a relatively large variability of soil management, with fourteen options, as a result of a combination of different alternatives for bare soil and cover crops with the use or not of pruning residues, but with a great similarity between both areas. The results indicate a high adoption of soil conservation measures in the two study areas, with 63% of farmers using cover crops and 80% a mulch of pruning residues, higher than that reported in previous studies in Southern Spain, and a trend of lower use of these techniques by less experienced and younger farmers. This high penetration of soil conservation measures resulted in a significant reduction of soil erosion risk, as indicated by the relatively low values for the cover and management factor (C) of RUSLE, also calculated and presented in this study, but also the possibility of focusing further efforts on farmers with less experience. Our results indicate the persistence of a minor, but relevant, percentage of farmers using bare soil management (37%) and no mulching (20%), with a moderate concern on the impact of soil erosion on soil degradation and provision of ecosystem services. This suggests the need to concentrate efforts also on this cluster of farmers to enhance the success of what seems to be a remarkable expansion of the use of soil conservation measures in recent decades in Southern Spain, but also in similar areas in the Mediterranean basin. This work was supported by P12-AGR-0931 (Andalusian Government), AGL2015-65036-C3-1-R and PID2019-105793RB-I00 (Spanish Government), SHui (European Commission Grant Agreement number: 773903) and EU-FEDER funds, as well as by the cooperative agreement between the DOP Estepa and the University of Cordoba. All this support is gratefully acknowledged. Peer reviewed", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Cover crops", "Questionnaire", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)", "6. Clean water", "Tillage", "Olive yield", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "TA1-2040", "Irrigation", "Erosion risk"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iswcr.2021.01.003"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/International%20Soil%20and%20Water%20Conservation%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.iswcr.2021.01.003", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.iswcr.2021.01.003", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.iswcr.2021.01.003"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/309319", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:32Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-02-02", "title": "Evaluation of Erosion Risk with Stakeholders using RUSLE Methodology and Publicly Available Information in a Large Olive Producing Area in Southern Spain", "description": "Open AccessPeer reviewed", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Stakeholders", "Erosion", "13. Climate action", "Olives", "RUSLE", "15. Life on land"], "contacts": [{"organization": "G\u00f3mez, Jos\u00e9 A, S\u00e1nchez, Ana, Soriano, Mar\u00eda A., Guzm\u00e1n, Gema,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/309319"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20Erosion%20Research%20Under%20a%20Changing%20Climate%2C%20January%208-13%2C%202023%2C%20Aguadilla%2C%20Puerto%20Rico%2C%20USA", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/309319", "name": "item", "description": "10261/309319", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/309319"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.jtbi.2024.111737", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:17:17Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-01-25", "title": "A mathematical model of biofilm growth and spread within plant xylem: Case study of Xylella fastidiosa in olive trees", "description": "Xylem-limited bacterial pathogens cause some of the most destructive plant diseases. Though imposed measures to control these pathogens are generally ineffective, even among susceptible taxa, some hosts can limit bacterial loads and symptom expression. Mechanisms by which this resistance is achieved are poorly understood. In particular, it is still unknown how differences in vascular structure may influence biofilm growth and spread within a host. To address this, we developed a novel theoretical framework to describe biofilm behaviour within xylem vessels, adopting a polymer-based modelling approach. We then parameterised the model to investigate the relevance of xylem vessel diameters on Xylella fastidiosa resistance among olive cultivars. The functionality of all vessels was severely reduced under infection, with hydraulic flow reductions of 2-3 orders of magnitude. However, results suggest wider vessels act as biofilm incubators; allowing biofilms to develop over a long time while still transporting them through the vasculature. By contrast, thinner vessels become blocked much earlier, limiting biofilm spread. Using experimental data on vessel diameter distributions, we were able to determine that a mechanism of resistance in the olive cultivar Leccino is a relatively low abundance of the widest vessels, limiting X. fastidiosa spread.", "keywords": ["Xylella fastidiosa", "0301 basic medicine", "0303 health sciences", "Xylem-limited bacterial pathogen", "Olive", "Models", " Theoretical", "Xylella", "630", "olive", "03 medical and health sciences", "Xylem", "Olea", "Biofilms", "multiphase model", "biofilm formation", "Biofilm formation", "Multiphase model", "xylem-limited bacterial pathogen", "Plant Diseases"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://iris.cnr.it/bitstream/20.500.14243/516500/1/Walker%20et%20al.%2c%202024.pdf"}, {"href": "https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/490090/1/1-s2.0-S0022519324000183-main.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2024.111737"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Theoretical%20Biology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.jtbi.2024.111737", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.jtbi.2024.111737", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.jtbi.2024.111737"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-03-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106065", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:17:18Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-02-28", "title": "Expansion of olive orchards and their impact on the cultivation and landscape through a case study in the countryside of Cordoba (Spain)", "description": "Open Access\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a (57 \u066a). \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a.", "keywords": ["Period (music)", "Soil Degradation", "Vascular Flora of Mediterranean Europe and North Africa", "Soil Science", "Orchard", "Plant Science", "Mediterranean", "Horticulture", "Genetic and Environmental Factors in Grapevine Cultivation", "01 natural sciences", "Environmental science", "Agricultural and Biological Sciences", "Pathology", "Ecosystem services", "Landscape elements", "Agroforestry", "Irrigation", "Biology", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "Geography", "Ecology", "Physics", "Common agricultural policy", "Olive groves", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", "Forestry", "Acoustics", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Soil Erosion and Agricultural Sustainability", "Olive trees", "Agronomy", "Sustainability", "Archaeology", "FOS: Biological sciences", "Shifting cultivation", "Medicine", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Vegetation (pathology)"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106065"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Land%20Use%20Policy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106065", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106065", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.106065"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.still.2021.105119", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:17:55Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-06-30", "title": "The role of cover crops in the loss of protected and non-protected soil organic carbon fractions due to water erosion in a Mediterranean olive grove", "description": "Soil erosion plays an important role in C cycling at farm scale, especially in bare soil areas. In Mediterranean woody crops, temporary cover crops (CC) effectively reduce soil erosion and increase total and protected soil organic carbon (SOC) fractions. However, the effects of CC in olive groves on the preferential loss of organic carbon (Corg) fractions remains poorly understood. To address this issue, in four plots with seeded CC and two tilled plots (CT) in a Spanish olive grove, the unprotected and protected Corg fractions were measured in soil and sediments over the course of a hydrological year. The sediment/soil C enrichment ratios (ERSOC) were calculated, and results analysed considering the rainfall regimes of the site: dry (DS), heavy-rainy (HRS) and rainy (RS). Total, unprotected and protected Corg contents in the top 5 cm soil of CC plots were 46 %, 88.4 % and 28.5 %, respectively, higher than those of CT. 79.7 % and 70.3 % of the annual sediment yield (SY) was collected during December in CC and CT plots, respectively. Soil loss in CC plots ( = 9.2 Mg ha\u20131 yr\u20131) was significantly lower (\u221255.6 %) than that in CT plots. Despite that the average eroded Corg was higher in the CT ( = 222 kg C ha\u20131 yr\u20131) compared to CC ( = 148 kg C ha\u20131 yr\u20131) plots differences were not significant due to the higher Corg concentration in the sediment from CC plots. The highest proportion of eroded Corg (44%\u201345%) corresponded to the physically protected fraction. The highest ERSOC (1.99 and 2.04 for CC and CT, respectively) was recorded in DS whereas the lowest was in the RS (0.90) and HRS (0.96) seasons. The mean ERSOC were of 1.00 and 0.92 in the CC and CT plots, with no significant difference. The fact that most of the SY was recorded in one month, when CC plants were not fully developed, might explain the ERSOC at 1, and why their presence did not modify it. This study demonstrates that CC favours greater total, unprotected and protected Corg fractions in the topsoil, promoting soil C sequestration. The asynchrony between the periods of full development of the CC plants and those with the highest rainfall erosivity prevented any selectiveness of the eroded Corg. Thus, fast-growing CC plant species with short life-cycles are recommended, as well as adequate management to promote self-seeding avoiding soil disturbance for seeding in erosion prone seasons. This research has been supported by the Spanish Government (grants no. AGL2015-40128-C03-01 and PID2019-105793RB-I00), FEDER funds and the European Commission (SHui, grant no. 773903) and the H2020 PRIMA project SUSTAINOLIVE (grant no. 1811).", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "55 Geolog\u00eda y ciencias afines", "550", "63 Agricultura.", "63 Agricultura", "Olive groves", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "55 Geolog\u00eda y ciencias afines.", "630", "Spontaneous temporary cover crops", "Soil erosion", "Olive grove", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "SOC", "Carbon enrichment ratio"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2021.105119"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2021.105119", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2021.105119", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2021.105119"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3389/fpls.2017.01892", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:21:27Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-11-06", "title": "Variability in Susceptibility to Anthracnose in the World Collection of Olive Cultivars of Cordoba (Spain)", "description": "Anthracnose of olive (Olea europaea ssp. europaea L.), caused by Colletotrichum species, is a serious disease causing fruit rot and branch dieback, whose epidemics are highly dependent on cultivar susceptibility and environmental conditions. Over a period of 10 years, there have been three severe epidemics in Andalusia (southern Spain) that allowed us to complete the assessment of the World Olive Germplasm Bank of C\u00f3rdoba, one of the most important cultivar collections worldwide.A total of 308 cultivars from 21 countries were evaluated, mainly Spain (174 cvs.), Syria (29 cvs.), Italy (20 cvs.), Turkey (15 cvs.), and Greece (16 cvs.). Disease assessments were performed using a 0-10 rating scale, specifically developed to estimate the incidence of symptomatic fruit in the tree canopy. Also, the susceptibility of five reference cultivars was confirmed by artificial inoculation. Because of the direct relationship between the maturity of the fruit and their susceptibility to the pathogen, evaluations were performed at the end of fruit ripening, which forced coupling assessments according to the maturity state of the trees. By applying the cluster analysis to the 308 cultivars, these were classified as follows: 66 cvs. highly susceptible (21.4%), 83 cvs. susceptible (26.9%), 66 cvs. moderately susceptible (21.4%), 61 cvs. resistant (19.8%), and 32 cvs. highly resistant (10.4%). Representative cultivars of these five categories are 'Ocal,' 'Lech\u00edn de Sevilla,' 'Arbequina,' 'Picual,' and 'Frantoio,' respectively. With some exceptions, such as cvs. Arbosana, Empeltre and Picual, most of the Spanish cultivars, such as 'Arbequina,' 'Cornicabra,' 'Hojiblanca,' 'Manzanilla de Sevilla,' 'Morisca,' 'Picudo,' 'Farga,' and 'Verdial de Hu\u00e9var' are included in the categories of moderately susceptible, susceptible or highly susceptible. The phenotypic evaluation of anthracnose reaction is a limiting factor for the selection of olive cultivars by farmers, technicians, and breeders.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "2. Zero hunger", "anthracnose", "0303 health sciences", "Plant culture", "Plant Science", "15. Life on land", "16. Peace & justice", "olive", "diseases", "SB1-1110", "03 medical and health sciences", "fruit rot", "Colletotrichum"], "contacts": [{"organization": "J. R. Viruega, Luis F. Roca, Carlos Xavi\u00e9r, Juan Caballero, Antonio Trapero, Juan Moral, Juan Moral,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.01892"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Frontiers%20in%20Plant%20Science", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3389/fpls.2017.01892", "name": "item", "description": "10.3389/fpls.2017.01892", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3389/fpls.2017.01892"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-11-06T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/ppa.13674", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:19:46Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-11-11", "title": "The impact of xylem geometry on olive cultivar resistance to Xylella fastidiosa: An image\u2010based study", "description": "Abstract<p>Xylella fastidiosa is a xylem\uffe2\uff80\uff90limited plant pathogen infecting many crops globally and is the cause of the recent olive disease epidemic in Italy. One strategy proposed to mitigate losses is to replant susceptible crops with resistant varieties. Several genetic, biochemical and biophysical traits are associated to X. fastidiosa disease resistance. However, mechanisms underpinning resistance are poorly understood. We hypothesize that the susceptibility of olive cultivars to infection will correlate to xylem vessel diameters, with narrower vessels being resistant to air embolisms and having slower flow rates limiting pathogen spread. To test this, we scanned stems from four olive cultivars of varying susceptibility to X. fastidiosa using X\uffe2\uff80\uff90ray computed tomography. Scans were processed by a bespoke methodology that segmented vessels, facilitating diameter measurements. Though significant differences were not found comparing stem\uffe2\uff80\uff90average vessel section diameters among cultivars, they were found when comparing diameter distributions. Moreover, the measurements indicated that although vessel diameter distributions may play a role regarding the resistance of Leccino, it is unlikely they do for FS17. Considering Young\uffe2\uff80\uff93Laplace and Hagen\uffe2\uff80\uff93Poiseuille equations, we inferred differences in embolism susceptibility and hydraulic conductivity of the vasculature. Our results suggest susceptible cultivars, having a greater proportion of larger vessels, are more vulnerable to air embolisms. In addition, results suggest that under certain pressure conditions, functional vasculature in susceptible cultivars could be subject to greater stresses than in resistant cultivars. These results support investigation into xylem morphological screening to help inform olive replanting. Furthermore, our framework could test the relevance of xylem geometry to disease resistance in other crops.</p", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "X-ray computed tomography", "0106 biological sciences", "15. Life on land", "Xylella", "01 natural sciences", "630", "olive dieback"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://iris.cnr.it/bitstream/20.500.14243/420312/1/prod_473732-doc_193088.pdf"}, {"href": "https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/471748/9/Plant_Pathology_2022_Walker_The_Impact_of_Xylem_Geometry_on_Olive_Cultivar_Resistance_to_Xylella_fastidiosa_An.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/ppa.13674"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20Pathology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/ppa.13674", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/ppa.13674", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/ppa.13674"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-11-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/ppa.13835", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:19:46Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-11-28", "title": "A high\u2010throughput analysis of high\u2010resolution X\u2010ray CT images of stems of olive and citrus plants resistant and susceptible to Xylella fastidiosa", "description": "Abstract<p>The bacterial plant pathogen Xylella fastidiosa causes disease in several globally important crops. However, some cultivars harbour reduced bacterial loads and express few symptoms. Evidence considering plant species in isolation suggests xylem structure influences cultivar susceptibility to X. fastidiosa. We test this theory more broadly by analysing high\uffe2\uff80\uff90resolution synchrotron X\uffe2\uff80\uff90ray computed tomography of healthy and infected plant vasculature from two taxonomic groups containing susceptible and resistant varieties: two citrus cultivars (sweet orange cv. Pera, tangor cv. Murcott) and two olive cultivars (Koroneiki, Leccino). Results found the susceptible plants had more vessels than resistant ones, which could promote within\uffe2\uff80\uff90host pathogen spread. However, features associated with resistance were not shared by citrus and olive. While xylem vessels in resistant citrus stems had comparable diameters to those in susceptible plants, resistant olives had narrower vessels that could limit biofilm spread. And while differences among olive cultivars were not detected, results suggest greater vascular connectivity in resistant compared to susceptible citrus plants. We hypothesize that this provides alternate flow paths for sustaining hydraulic functionality under infection. In summary, this work elucidates different physiological resistance mechanisms between two taxonomic groups, while supporting the existence of an intertaxonomical metric that could speed up the identification of candidate\uffe2\uff80\uff90resistant plants.</p", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "resistance", "X-ray computed tomography", "Xylella fastidiosa", "Olive quick decline syndrome", "citrus variegated chlorosis", "olive quick decline syndrome", "Resistance", "Citrus variegated chlorosis", "15. Life on land", "xylem", "630"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/ppa.13835"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20Pathology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/ppa.13835", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/ppa.13835", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/ppa.13835"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-11-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.13031/soil.23056", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:20:03Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-02-02", "title": "Evaluation of Erosion Risk with Stakeholders using RUSLE Methodology and Publicly Available Information in a Large Olive Producing Area in Southern Spain", "description": "Open AccessPeer reviewed", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Stakeholders", "Erosion", "13. Climate action", "Olives", "RUSLE", "15. Life on land"], "contacts": [{"organization": "G\u00f3mez, Jos\u00e9 A, S\u00e1nchez, Ana, Soriano, Mar\u00eda A., Guzm\u00e1n, Gema,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.13031/soil.23056"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20Erosion%20Research%20Under%20a%20Changing%20Climate%2C%20January%208-13%2C%202023%2C%20Aguadilla%2C%20Puerto%20Rico%2C%20USA", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.13031/soil.23056", "name": "item", "description": "10.13031/soil.23056", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.13031/soil.23056"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.20350/digitalcsic/12513", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:20:39Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Basic data underlying research in manuscrip \"Variation of soil organic carbon, stable isotopes, and soil quality indicators across an erosion\u2013deposition catena in a historical Spanish olive orchard\"", "description": "Open AccessSpanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (grant no. AGL2015-40128-C03-01). European Commission (SHui,grant no. 773903).", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "organic carbon", "Soil erosion", "organic nitrogen", "Olive", "15. Life on land", "Organic carbon", "olive"], "contacts": [{"organization": "G\u00f3mez Calero, Jos\u00e9 Alfonso, Guzm\u00e1n, Gema, Toloza, Arsenio, Resch, Christian, Garc\u00eda- Ruiz, Roberto, Mabit, Lionel,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.20350/digitalcsic/12513"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.20350/digitalcsic/12513", "name": "item", "description": "10.20350/digitalcsic/12513", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.20350/digitalcsic/12513"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/agronomy11040812", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:21:31Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-04-20", "title": "Soil Productivity Degradation in a Long-Term Eroded Olive Orchard under Semiarid Mediterranean Conditions", "description": "<p>Olive groves are one of the most important agro-systems in the Mediterranean basin, and the Andalusia region produces the highest quantity of olive oil in Europe. The aim of this work was to evaluate the long-term (15 years) influence of two management practices in olive orchards\uffe2\uff80\uff94conventional tillage (CT) and no tillage with bare soil and herbicide application (NT + H)\uffe2\uff80\uff94on soil physical properties, infiltration capacity, erosion rates, and soil productivity. In addition, the short-term (2 years) influence of no tillage with cover crop management (NT-CC) on these parameters was also assessed. In the study area, CT and NT + H management practices showed unsustainable erosion values, 9.82 and 13.88 Mg ha\uffe2\uff88\uff921 year\uffe2\uff88\uff921, respectively, while NT-CC inclusion decreased the erosion rates (2.06 Mg ha\uffe2\uff88\uff921 year\uffe2\uff88\uff921). The implementation of NT-CC not only reduced erosion rates but also caused a change in the trend of soil productivity loss observed under CT and NT + H. In this sense, NT-CC showed a positive influence on soil quality. However, tillage removal led to a significant reduction in the infiltration capacity of soils under NT + H and NT-CC, which will be a serious handicap for water storage in an environment with continuous processes of water deficit.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "soil erosion", "S", "Cover crops", "olive orchards", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Olive orchards", "6. Clean water", "Soil productivity", "13. Climate action", "Soil erosion", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Degraded soil", "degraded soil", "cover crops", "soil productivity"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/4/812/pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/4/812/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11040812"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agronomy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/agronomy11040812", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/agronomy11040812", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/agronomy11040812"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-04-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/agronomy11050821", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:21:31Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-04-22", "title": "Barriers and Opportunities for the Implementation of Sustainable Farming Practices in Mediterranean Tree Orchards", "description": "<p>This study identifies, through consultation with relevant stakeholders, low-input farming practices that can help to minimize the most pressing agronomic and environmental problems in some of the most relevant Mediterranean woody crops in Spain (almond, citrus, and olive) and enhance their sustainability. The results illustrate stakeholders\uffe2\uff80\uff99 perception regarding how each cropping system could be oriented towards a more sustainable production. Despite each case study\uffe2\uff80\uff99s particularities, there is consensus in the need for a shift towards the use of organic fertilizers, the maintenance of vegetation in the edges of plots and the use of integrated pest control strategies. On the contrary, stakeholders have selected different tillage and soil cover practices that are consistent with the characteristics and problems of each cropping system. This study also identifies relevant strengths and drawbacks for the implementation of low-input agricultural practices in each crop and study area. While stakeholders find the identified low-impact farming practices as easy and not costly, suggesting a significant potential for their successful implementation, the results also point out at the reduced knowledge of the practical benefits of some farming practices and the need for improved technical advice to foster the adoption of others.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "S", "low-input agricultural practices", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Ingenier\u00eda Agroforestal", "almond", "citrus", "3102 Ingenier\u00eda Agr\u00edcola", "olive", "12. Responsible consumption", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "multicriteria decision", "stakeholders assessment"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/5/821/pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/11/5/821/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11050821"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agronomy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/agronomy11050821", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/agronomy11050821", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/agronomy11050821"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-04-22T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/horticulturae8070618", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:21:36Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-07-08", "title": "Crop Diversification Effects on Soil Aggregation and Aggregate-Associated Carbon and Nitrogen in Short-Term Rainfed Olive Groves under SemiaridMediterranean Conditions", "description": "<p>Soil particle aggregation and their associated carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) content can provide valuable diagnostic indicators of changes in soil properties in response to the implementation of different agricultural management practices. In this sense, there is limited knowledge regarding the impact of intercropping on soil organic carbon (SOC) and total nitrogen (TN) pools in aggregates. This study aimed to evaluate the short-term effect (4 years) of three crop diversifications in rainfed olive orchards on soil aggregation, SOC and TN concentration and SOC stocks (SOC-S) under semi-arid Mediterranean conditions. Olive orchards were diversified with Crocus sativus (D-S), Vicia sativa and Avena sativa in rotation (D-O) and Lavandula x intermedia (D-L) and compared with monocropping system (CT). Soil samples were collected at two depths (0\uffe2\uff80\uff9310 and 10\uffe2\uff80\uff9330 cm) and analysed for soil aggregate mass, SOC and TN content in aggregate-size fractions obtained by the wet-sieving method. Changes caused by crop diversifications on SOC-S were also determined. Overall, after 4 years, a reduction in aggregation values was observed. However, D-S increased the macroaggregates (&gt;250 \uffce\uffbcm) percentage, Mean Weigh Diameter values, and Geometric Mean Value in the 0\uffe2\uff80\uff9310 cm. Across treatments, aggregate-associated C in 0\uffe2\uff80\uff9310 cm was higher in the D-S treatment, while in the 10\uffe2\uff80\uff9330 cm soil layer, the greatest values were found in CT. Regarding the SOC-S, after 4 years, significant losses were recorded under CT management in 0\uffe2\uff80\uff9310 cm (\uffe2\uff88\uff921.21 Mg ha\uffe2\uff88\uff921) and 10\uffe2\uff80\uff9330 cm (\uffe2\uff88\uff920.84 Mg ha\uffe2\uff88\uff921), while D-O and D-L showed similar values to those obtained at the beginning of the study. The highest increases in SOC-S were found in D-S, with an increase of 5.88% in the 0\uffe2\uff80\uff9310 cm and 14.47% in the 10\uffe2\uff80\uff9330 cm. Our results showed the high potential of the diversified cropping system to increase soil stability and SOC sequestration.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "aggregate-associated organic carbon", "Intercropping", "olive orchards", "Plant culture", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Aggregate-associated organic carbon", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "intercropping", "Olive orchards", "olive orchards; intercropping; aggregate-associated organic carbon", "SB1-1110"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/7/618/pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/7/618/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8070618"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Horticulturae", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/horticulturae8070618", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/horticulturae8070618", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/horticulturae8070618"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-07-08T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/su9081492", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:21:49Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-08-22", "title": "Processing, Valorization and Application of Bio-Waste Derived Compounds from Potato, Tomato, Olive and Cereals: A Review", "description": "<p>The vast and ever-growing amount of agricultural and food wastes has become a major concern throughout the whole world. Therefore, strategies for their processing and value-added reuse are needed to enable a sustainable utilization of feedstocks and reduce the environmental burden. By-products of potato, tomato, cereals and olive arise in significant amounts in European countries and are consequently of high relevance. Due to their composition with various beneficial ingredients, the waste products can be valorized by different techniques leading to economic and environmental advantages. This paper focuses on the waste generation during industrial processing of potato, tomato, cereals and olives within the European Union and reviews state-of-the-art technologies for their valorization. Furthermore, current applications, future perspectives and challenges are discussed.</p>", "keywords": ["cereals", "2. Zero hunger", "bio-fertilizers", "633", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "tomato", "7. Clean energy", "olive", "12. Responsible consumption", "food additives", "packaging materials", "Agricultural waste; Bio-fertilizers; Cereals; Food additives; Food waste; Olive; Packaging materials; Potato; Tomato; Valorization technologies; Geography", " Planning and Development; Renewable Energy", " Sustainability and the Environment; Management", " Monitoring", " Policy and Law", "0404 agricultural biotechnology", "food waste", "13. Climate action", "valorization technologies", "11. Sustainability", "potato", "agricultural waste", "0405 other agricultural sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://cris.unibo.it/bitstream/11585/615659/1/Review%20Sustainability%202017.pdf"}, {"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/9/8/1492/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/su9081492"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Sustainability", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/su9081492", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/su9081492", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/su9081492"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-08-22T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.13344213", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:06Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D2.9_Presence of antibiotics and related veterinary products in olive groves (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D2.9. Report on the presence of antibiotics and related veterinary products in selected olive groves. (T2.5, T2.6)", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "D2.9", "veterinary products", "soil o-live", "olive grove", "antibiotics"], "contacts": [{"organization": "University of Ja\u00e9n", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344213"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.13344213", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.13344213", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.13344213"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.13344462", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:06Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D3.1_Protocol to assess land degradation (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D3.1: A protocol to assess soil and land degradation at farm and landscape level (UNIROMA3, UNIBASEL, ELGO-D, UNIPA, NSA-M, UAG, UJA, HMU). (T3.1)", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "land degradation", "D3.1", "protocol", "15. Life on land", "soil o-live", "olive grove"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Roma Tre University", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344462"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.13344462", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.13344462", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.13344462"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.13344655", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:06Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D4.1_Olive grove microbiome (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D4.1 Description of the core and accessory microbiomes of roots from olive trees grown under different agronomical practices. (T4.1)(T4.2)", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "microbiome", "15. Life on land", "soil o-live", "olive grove", "D4.1"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Spanish National Research Council", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344655"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.13344655", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.13344655", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.13344655"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.13344848", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:06Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D5.1_Nematode biodiveristy (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D5.1. A technical report on free-living and plant-parasitic nematode and ants\u2019 biodiversity, identifying key bioindicator species and functionality in olive groves. (T5.1)(T5.2)(T5.3)", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "nematode", "15. Life on land", "soil o-live", "D5.1", "olive grove", "biodiversity"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Spanish National Research Council", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13344848"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.13344848", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.13344848", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.13344848"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.13346794", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:06Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D6.10_Presence of pesticide residues in olive oil (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D6.10 Report on the presence of pesticide residues in olive oil samples from selected olive groves (intermediate). (T6.5.)", "keywords": ["D6.10", "pesticides", "soil o-live", "olive grove", "olive oil"], "contacts": [{"organization": "University of Ja\u00e9n", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13346794"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.13346794", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.13346794", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.13346794"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.13348050", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:07Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D7.9_Report on Workshop program (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D7.9. Report on the Workshop program, presentations and Photographic evidence of the sessions carried out with partners. T7.3", "keywords": ["workshop", "D7.9", "program", "soil o-live", "olive grove"], "contacts": [{"organization": "DEOLEO", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13348050"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.13348050", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.13348050", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.13348050"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.13347106", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:06Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D7.5_Report on the standardization landscape (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D7.5 Report on the standardization landscape and applicable standards. T.7.2", "keywords": ["standardization", "D7.5", "15. Life on land", "soil o-live", "olive grove"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Asociaci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola de Normalizaci\u00f3n (UNE)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13347106"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.13347106", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.13347106", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.13347106"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.13347549", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:06Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D7.7_Sustainability protocol in olive oil production (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D7.7. Sustainability protocol in olive oil production. T7.3.", "keywords": ["D7.7", "olive oil production", "protocol", "soil o-live", "olive grove", "sustainability"], "contacts": [{"organization": "DEOLEO", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13347549"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.13347549", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.13347549", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.13347549"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.13347565", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:06Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D7.8_GANTT of Annual Activities (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D7.8. GANTT of Annual Activities with each partner.T7.3", "keywords": ["activities", "D7.8", "soil o-live", "olive grove", "GANTT"], "contacts": [{"organization": "DEOLEO", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13347565"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.13347565", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.13347565", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.13347565"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.14748125", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:32Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "LPIS/GSAA of olive groves in the EU", "description": "The Soil O-live Project (https://soilolive.eu/), funded by Horizon Europe, collected all available georeferenced agricultural parcels data in EU Member States from national LPIS/GSAA collections to create an improved pan-European dataset that more accurately depicts the distribution of olive orchards in Europe than CORINE products. LPIS/GSAA includes georeferenced parcels, which, when compared to the pixels in the CORINE product, allow for a more exact determination of individual olive orchards as target regions and the extraction of harmonized data. Here, the georeferenced LPIS/GSAA parcels related to olive groves for seven countries are provided in shapefile format (Croatia, France, Greece, Italy, Portugal, Slovenia, and Spain). The data refers to the years 2021, 2022 and 2023.", "keywords": ["LPIS", "Soil health", "Soil degradation", "Olive Oil"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14748125"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.14748125", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.14748125", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.14748125"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-01-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.14884683", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:35Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D7.6_Report on the contribution to standardization (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D7.6. Report on the contribution to standardization T7.2", "keywords": ["standardization", "D7.6", "15. Life on land", "soil o-live", "olive grove"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Asociaci\u00f3n Espa\u00f1ola de Normalizaci\u00f3n (UNE)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14884683"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.14884683", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.14884683", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.14884683"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.14914411", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:36Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D6.13_Quality of the produced olive oil (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D6.13. Report of the overall quality of the produced olive oil from the different land management. (T.6.6)", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "D6.13", "quality", "15. Life on land", "soil o-live", "olive grove", "olive oil"], "contacts": [{"organization": "University of Ja\u00e9n", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14914411"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.14914411", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.14914411", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.14914411"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.15363435", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:46Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D7.1_Guidelines and specifications for soil biodiversity and soil health data capture (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D7.1. Guidelines and specifications for soil biodiversity and soil health data capture, metadating, geo-linking, and open publication. T.7.1", "keywords": ["geo-linking", "soil health", "metadata", "guidelines", "15. Life on land", "soil o-live", "olive grove", "D7.1", "biodiversity"], "contacts": [{"organization": "University of Ja\u00e9n", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15363435"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.15363435", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.15363435", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.15363435"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/278014", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:31Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-04-07", "title": "Bio-fertilizers issued from anaerobic digestion for growing tomatoes under irrigation by treated wastewater: targeting circular economy concept", "description": "Project Co-ordinators: Dr. Jose Alfonso G\u00f3mez Calero (Instituto de Agricultura Sostenible (IAS-CISC), Dr. Weifeng Xu (Fujian Agriculture and Forest University, FAFU). -- Trabajo desarrollado bajo la financiaci\u00f3n del proyecto \u201cSoil Hydrology research platform underpinning innovation to manage water scarcity in European and Chinese cropping Systems\u201d (773903), coordinado por Jos\u00e9 Alfonso G\u00f3mez Calero, investigador del Instituto de Agricultura Sostenible (IAS). Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) plant were provided with bio-fertilizers issued from anaerobic digestion of olive mill wastewater without and with 1%, 5% of phosphate residues in mesophilic conditions for 25 days. 1% of raw substrates (OMW raw; OMW\u2009+\u20091%PR raw; olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20095%phosphate residues raw; and phosphate residues) and digestates (olive mill wastewater digestate, olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20091%phosphate residues digestate and olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20095%phosphate residues digestate) was provided fortnightly to the plants. Reclaimed water from a wastewater treatment plant located in the study site was used for automatically controlled irrigation. It contained a low level of chemical fertilizers to compare tomato plant growth, leaf analysis, steam water potential, production yield and fruit quality results to plants fed with bio-fertilizers. Generally, parameters and results were progressively increased during the growing and harvesting stage, which refer to the essential elements that cover the plant\u2019s needs. Plants fed with bio-fertilizers showed the most extended plant height (olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20095% phosphate residues raw), and the best accumulation of essential elements in leaves (olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20091% phosphate residues digestate and olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20095%phosphate residues digestate). The maximum average fruit weight per treatment (35.5 g) was obtained when applying the digestates mixture of olive mill wastewater raw and olive mill wastewater\u2009+\u20095% phosphate residues. The maximum yield production per plant was obtained when applying phosphates residues. Bio-fertilizers (digestates) showed good performances, high fruit quality and perfect tomato yield production compared to the control plants. Results obtained during this study are considered promising regarding environmental framework. However, this study was done in a laboratory scale and needs to be applied in a large scale to provide more data on the effectiveness of the digestates application. It is also recommended to apply these bio-fertilizers on different crops and various soils for a better evaluation. The authors would like to thank the research center (CEBAS-CSIC) for providing all equipment needed to conduct this work with the economic support of the research project 'Use of Advanced information technologies for Site-Specific management of Irrigation and SaliniTy with degraded water' (ASSIST) funded by SENECA Foundation on the Regional Program 'SAAVEDRA FAJARDO,' and the Project SHui which is co-funded by the European Union Project GA 773903 and the Chinese MOST. Peer reviewed", "keywords": ["Olive mill wastewater", "2. Zero hunger", "Reclaimed water", "Wastewater", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "7. Clean energy", "6. Clean water", "12. Responsible consumption", "Biological treatments", "Biological treatment", "Phosphate residues", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13762-021-03265-7.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10261/278014"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/International%20Journal%20of%20Environmental%20Science%20and%20Technology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/278014", "name": "item", "description": "10261/278014", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/278014"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-04-07T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.15312399", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:45Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D6.9_Pesticide analysis protocols and quality guidelines (oil) (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D6.9 Pesticide analysis protocols and quality guidelines. (T.6.5)", "keywords": ["D6.9", "pesticides", "protocol", "soil o-live", "olive grove", "oil quality", "6. Clean water"], "contacts": [{"organization": "University of Ja\u00e9n", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15312399"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.15312399", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.15312399", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.15312399"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.15314413", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:45Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D6.12_Quality analysis protocols and quality guidelines (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D6.12. Sampling, handling, and analysis protocols and quality guidelines. (T.6.5)", "keywords": ["D6.12", "13. Climate action", "quality", "protocol", "15. Life on land", "soil o-live", "olive grove", "6. Clean water"], "contacts": [{"organization": "University of Ja\u00e9n", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15314413"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.15314413", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.15314413", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.15314413"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.15314658", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:23:45Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Deliverable D6.4_Architecture platform the digital twin (SOIL O-LIVE_HORIZON EUROPE ID 101091255)", "description": "D6.4 Architecture of the proposed platform to generate and manage the digital twin. (T.6.3)", "keywords": ["D6.4", "digital twin", "soil o-live", "olive grove"], "contacts": [{"organization": "University of Ja\u00e9n", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15314658"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.15314658", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.15314658", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.15314658"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-08-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.3555120", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:24:10Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Soil properties and crop yield in fruit orchards under Mediterranean conditions in terms of intercropping, tillage and fertilizer type", "description": "This data set contains a data-mining performed to assess the impact of intercropping, tillage and fertilizer type on soil and crop yield in fruit orchards under Mediterranean conditions by a further meta-analysis of the data. These data correspond to the open-access article 'The impact of intercropping, tillage and fertilizer type on soil and crop yield in fruit orchards under Mediterranean conditions: A meta-analysis of field studies' published in Agricultural Systems. (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2019.102736), funded by he European Commission Horizon 2020 project Diverfarming [grant agreement 728003]. Ra\ufffd\ufffdl Zornoza acknowledges the financial support from the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities through the \ufffd\ufffd\ufffdRam\ufffd\ufffdn y Cajal\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Program [RYC-2015-18758]..", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "alley cropping", "Soil nitrogen", "Soil phosphorus", "Soil organic carbon", "temperature", "Olive", "15. Life on land", "Mediterranean", "crop yield", "precipitation", "fertilizer", "almond", "citrus", "orchard", "vineyards", "crop diversification", "tillage", "cover crops", "intercropping"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Morugan-Coronado, Alicia, Linares, Carlos, Zornoza, Ra\ufffd\ufffdl,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3555120"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.3555120", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.3555120", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.3555120"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-11-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10953/4139", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:46Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-06-30", "title": "The role of cover crops in the loss of protected and non-protected soil organic carbon fractions due to water erosion in a Mediterranean olive grove", "description": "Soil erosion plays an important role in C cycling at farm scale, especially in bare soil areas. In Mediterranean woody crops, temporary cover crops (CC) effectively reduce soil erosion and increase total and protected soil organic carbon (SOC) fractions. However, the effects of CC in olive groves on the preferential loss of organic carbon (Corg) fractions remains poorly understood. To address this issue, in four plots with seeded CC and two tilled plots (CT) in a Spanish olive grove, the unprotected and protected Corg fractions were measured in soil and sediments over the course of a hydrological year. The sediment/soil C enrichment ratios (ERSOC) were calculated, and results analysed considering the rainfall regimes of the site: dry (DS), heavy-rainy (HRS) and rainy (RS). Total, unprotected and protected Corg contents in the top 5 cm soil of CC plots were 46 %, 88.4 % and 28.5 %, respectively, higher than those of CT. 79.7 % and 70.3 % of the annual sediment yield (SY) was collected during December in CC and CT plots, respectively. Soil loss in CC plots ( = 9.2 Mg ha\u20131 yr\u20131) was significantly lower (\u221255.6 %) than that in CT plots. Despite that the average eroded Corg was higher in the CT ( = 222 kg C ha\u20131 yr\u20131) compared to CC ( = 148 kg C ha\u20131 yr\u20131) plots differences were not significant due to the higher Corg concentration in the sediment from CC plots. The highest proportion of eroded Corg (44%\u201345%) corresponded to the physically protected fraction. The highest ERSOC (1.99 and 2.04 for CC and CT, respectively) was recorded in DS whereas the lowest was in the RS (0.90) and HRS (0.96) seasons. The mean ERSOC were of 1.00 and 0.92 in the CC and CT plots, with no significant difference. The fact that most of the SY was recorded in one month, when CC plants were not fully developed, might explain the ERSOC at 1, and why their presence did not modify it. This study demonstrates that CC favours greater total, unprotected and protected Corg fractions in the topsoil, promoting soil C sequestration. The asynchrony between the periods of full development of the CC plants and those with the highest rainfall erosivity prevented any selectiveness of the eroded Corg. Thus, fast-growing CC plant species with short life-cycles are recommended, as well as adequate management to promote self-seeding avoiding soil disturbance for seeding in erosion prone seasons. This research has been supported by the Spanish Government (grants no. AGL2015-40128-C03-01 and PID2019-105793RB-I00), FEDER funds and the European Commission (SHui, grant no. 773903) and the H2020 PRIMA project SUSTAINOLIVE (grant no. 1811).", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "55 Geolog\u00eda y ciencias afines", "550", "63 Agricultura.", "63 Agricultura", "Olive groves", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "55 Geolog\u00eda y ciencias afines.", "630", "Spontaneous temporary cover crops", "Soil erosion", "Olive grove", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "SOC", "Carbon enrichment ratio"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10953/4139"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10953/4139", "name": "item", "description": "10953/4139", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10953/4139"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.60692/00fqh-scr74", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:05Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-02-28", "title": "Expansion of olive orchards and their impact on the cultivation and landscape through a case study in the countryside of Cordoba (Spain)", "description": "Open Access\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 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\u0643\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a.", "keywords": ["Period (music)", "Soil Degradation", "Vascular Flora of Mediterranean Europe and North Africa", "Soil Science", "Orchard", "Plant Science", "Mediterranean", "Horticulture", "Genetic and Environmental Factors in Grapevine Cultivation", "01 natural sciences", "Environmental science", "Agricultural and Biological Sciences", "Pathology", "Ecosystem services", "Landscape elements", "Agroforestry", "Irrigation", "Biology", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "Geography", "Ecology", "Physics", "Common agricultural policy", "Olive groves", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", "Forestry", "Acoustics", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Soil Erosion and Agricultural Sustainability", "Olive trees", "Agronomy", "Sustainability", "Archaeology", "FOS: Biological sciences", "Shifting cultivation", "Medicine", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Vegetation (pathology)"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.60692/00fqh-scr74"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Land%20Use%20Policy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.60692/00fqh-scr74", "name": "item", "description": "10.60692/00fqh-scr74", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.60692/00fqh-scr74"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3123614269", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:27:14Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-01-25", "title": "In-depth analysis of soil management and farmers\u2019 perceptions of related risks in two olive grove areas in southern Spain", "description": "Trabajo desarrollado bajo la financiaci\u00f3n del proyecto \u201cSoil Hydrology research platform underpinning innovation to manage water scarcity in European and Chinese cropping Systems\u201d (773903), coordinado por Jos\u00e9 Alfonso G\u00f3mez Calero, investigador del Instituto de Agricultura Sostenible (IAS). This manuscript presents a questionnaire-based study aimed to provide a detailed analysis on the different soil management carried out by olive farmers in two representative olive-growing areas in southern Spain (Cordoba and Estepa), their perceptions on cover crop use and the possible influence of the different types of farms and farmers\u2019 typologies on these perceptions. Our results show a relatively large variability of soil management, with fourteen options, as a result of a combination of different alternatives for bare soil and cover crops with the use or not of pruning residues, but with a great similarity between both areas. The results indicate a high adoption of soil conservation measures in the two study areas, with 63% of farmers using cover crops and 80% a mulch of pruning residues, higher than that reported in previous studies in Southern Spain, and a trend of lower use of these techniques by less experienced and younger farmers. This high penetration of soil conservation measures resulted in a significant reduction of soil erosion risk, as indicated by the relatively low values for the cover and management factor (C) of RUSLE, also calculated and presented in this study, but also the possibility of focusing further efforts on farmers with less experience. Our results indicate the persistence of a minor, but relevant, percentage of farmers using bare soil management (37%) and no mulching (20%), with a moderate concern on the impact of soil erosion on soil degradation and provision of ecosystem services. This suggests the need to concentrate efforts also on this cluster of farmers to enhance the success of what seems to be a remarkable expansion of the use of soil conservation measures in recent decades in Southern Spain, but also in similar areas in the Mediterranean basin. This work was supported by P12-AGR-0931 (Andalusian Government), AGL2015-65036-C3-1-R and PID2019-105793RB-I00 (Spanish Government), SHui (European Commission Grant Agreement number: 773903) and EU-FEDER funds, as well as by the cooperative agreement between the DOP Estepa and the University of Cordoba. All this support is gratefully acknowledged. Peer reviewed", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Olive yield", "Cover crops", "Questionnaire", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "TA1-2040", "15. Life on land", "Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)", "Irrigation", "6. Clean water", "Tillage", "Erosion risk"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/3123614269"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/International%20Soil%20and%20Water%20Conservation%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3123614269", "name": "item", "description": "3123614269", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3123614269"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/211171", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:29Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Basic data underlying research in manuscrip \"Variation of soil organic carbon, stable isotopes, and soil quality indicators across an erosion\u2013deposition catena in a historical Spanish olive orchard\"", "description": "Open AccessSpanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (grant no. AGL2015-40128-C03-01). European Commission (SHui,grant no. 773903).", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "organic carbon", "Soil erosion", "organic nitrogen", "Olive", "15. Life on land", "Organic carbon", "olive"], "contacts": [{"organization": "G\u00f3mez Calero, Jos\u00e9 Alfonso, Guzm\u00e1n, Gema, Toloza, Arsenio, Resch, Christian, Garc\u00eda- Ruiz, Roberto, Mabit, Lionel,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/211171"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/211171", "name": "item", "description": "10261/211171", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/211171"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/253005", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:30Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-01-25", "title": "In-depth analysis of soil management and farmers\u2019 perceptions of related risks in two olive grove areas in southern Spain", "description": "Trabajo desarrollado bajo la financiaci\u00f3n del proyecto \u201cSoil Hydrology research platform underpinning innovation to manage water scarcity in European and Chinese cropping Systems\u201d (773903), coordinado por Jos\u00e9 Alfonso G\u00f3mez Calero, investigador del Instituto de Agricultura Sostenible (IAS). This manuscript presents a questionnaire-based study aimed to provide a detailed analysis on the different soil management carried out by olive farmers in two representative olive-growing areas in southern Spain (Cordoba and Estepa), their perceptions on cover crop use and the possible influence of the different types of farms and farmers\u2019 typologies on these perceptions. Our results show a relatively large variability of soil management, with fourteen options, as a result of a combination of different alternatives for bare soil and cover crops with the use or not of pruning residues, but with a great similarity between both areas. The results indicate a high adoption of soil conservation measures in the two study areas, with 63% of farmers using cover crops and 80% a mulch of pruning residues, higher than that reported in previous studies in Southern Spain, and a trend of lower use of these techniques by less experienced and younger farmers. This high penetration of soil conservation measures resulted in a significant reduction of soil erosion risk, as indicated by the relatively low values for the cover and management factor (C) of RUSLE, also calculated and presented in this study, but also the possibility of focusing further efforts on farmers with less experience. Our results indicate the persistence of a minor, but relevant, percentage of farmers using bare soil management (37%) and no mulching (20%), with a moderate concern on the impact of soil erosion on soil degradation and provision of ecosystem services. This suggests the need to concentrate efforts also on this cluster of farmers to enhance the success of what seems to be a remarkable expansion of the use of soil conservation measures in recent decades in Southern Spain, but also in similar areas in the Mediterranean basin. This work was supported by P12-AGR-0931 (Andalusian Government), AGL2015-65036-C3-1-R and PID2019-105793RB-I00 (Spanish Government), SHui (European Commission Grant Agreement number: 773903) and EU-FEDER funds, as well as by the cooperative agreement between the DOP Estepa and the University of Cordoba. All this support is gratefully acknowledged. Peer reviewed", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Olive yield", "Cover crops", "Questionnaire", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "TA1-2040", "15. Life on land", "Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)", "Irrigation", "6. Clean water", "Tillage", "Erosion risk"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/253005"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/International%20Soil%20and%20Water%20Conservation%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/253005", "name": "item", "description": "10261/253005", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/253005"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/271651", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:31Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-02-28", "title": "Expansion of olive orchards and their impact on the cultivation and landscape through a case study in the countryside of Cordoba (Spain)", "description": "Open Access\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 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\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a.", "keywords": ["Period (music)", "Soil Degradation", "Vascular Flora of Mediterranean Europe and North Africa", "Soil Science", "Orchard", "Plant Science", "Mediterranean", "Horticulture", "Genetic and Environmental Factors in Grapevine Cultivation", "01 natural sciences", "Environmental science", "Agricultural and Biological Sciences", "Pathology", "Ecosystem services", "Landscape elements", "Agroforestry", "Irrigation", "Biology", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "Geography", "Ecology", "Physics", "Common agricultural policy", "Olive groves", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", "Forestry", "Acoustics", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Soil Erosion and Agricultural Sustainability", "Olive trees", "Agronomy", "Sustainability", "Archaeology", "FOS: Biological sciences", "Shifting cultivation", "Medicine", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Vegetation (pathology)"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/271651"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Land%20Use%20Policy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/271651", "name": "item", "description": "10261/271651", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/271651"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-05-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/355209", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:34Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2023-11-27", "title": "A high\u2010throughput analysis of high\u2010resolution X\u2010ray CT images of stems of olive and citrus plants resistant and susceptible to                     Xylella fastidiosa", "description": "Abstract                   <p>                     The bacterial plant pathogen                     Xylella fastidiosa                     causes disease in several globally important crops. However, some cultivars harbour reduced bacterial loads and express few symptoms. Evidence considering plant species in isolation suggests xylem structure influences cultivar susceptibility to                     X                     .                     fastidiosa                     . We test this theory more broadly by analysing high\uffe2\uff80\uff90resolution synchrotron X\uffe2\uff80\uff90ray computed tomography of healthy and infected plant vasculature from two taxonomic groups containing susceptible and resistant varieties: two citrus cultivars (sweet orange cv. Pera, tangor cv. Murcott) and two olive cultivars (Koroneiki, Leccino). Results found the susceptible plants had more vessels than resistant ones, which could promote within\uffe2\uff80\uff90host pathogen spread. However, features associated with resistance were not shared by citrus and olive. While xylem vessels in resistant citrus stems had comparable diameters to those in susceptible plants, resistant olives had narrower vessels that could limit biofilm spread. And while differences among olive cultivars were not detected, results suggest greater vascular connectivity in resistant compared to susceptible citrus plants. We hypothesize that this provides alternate flow paths for sustaining hydraulic functionality under infection. In summary, this work elucidates different physiological resistance mechanisms between two taxonomic groups, while supporting the existence of an intertaxonomical metric that could speed up the identification of candidate\uffe2\uff80\uff90resistant plants.                   </p", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "resistance", "X-ray computed tomography", "Xylella fastidiosa", "Olive quick decline syndrome", "citrus variegated chlorosis", "olive quick decline syndrome", "Resistance", "Citrus variegated chlorosis", "15. Life on land", "xylem", "630"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/355209"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20Pathology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/355209", "name": "item", "description": "10261/355209", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/355209"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-11-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/394805", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:36Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2025-07-11", "title": "Morphological and molecular characterisation of Neothada olearum sp. nov. (Nematoda: Tylenchidae) from Spain", "description": "Abstract    <p>During nematode surveys conducted to investigate the biodiversity of plant-parasitic nematodes in Mediterranean olive groves with different management strategies (organic and conventional), a nematode population of the genus Neothada was detected in southern Spain. Application of integrative taxonomical approaches clearly demonstrated that it is a new species described herein as Neothada olearum sp. nov., also representing the first report of the genus in Spain. The new species is amphimictic, characterised by a short body (563\uffe2\uff80\uff93774 \uffce\uffbcm); cuticle widely annulated (2.5\uffe2\uff80\uff933.0 \uffce\uffbcm); total number of body annuli 214\uffe2\uff80\uff93226; 16 longitudinal ridges giving a tessellate body surface; stylet without distinct basal knobs (9.0\uffe2\uff80\uff9311.0 \uffce\uffbcm); and tail elongate-conoid, with tip bluntly rounded. The results of molecular analysis of D2-D3 28S rRNA, ITS rRNA, partial 18S rRNA, and cytochrome oxidase c subunit 1 (COI) gene sequences support for the new species status and clearly separated from N. major and other species within Neothada. Phylogenetic analyses of ribosomal and mitochondrial markers of this study suggested that Neothada is a monophyletic genus, clearly separated from Thada.</p", "keywords": ["Cytochrome oxidase c subunit 1", "D2-D3 of 28S rRNA", "Description", "Olive", "ITS rRNA"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/394805"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Helminthology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/394805", "name": "item", "description": "10261/394805", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/394805"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/398717", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Open Access", "updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:36Z", "type": "Other", "title": "Morphological and molecular characterisation of Ditylenchoides morocciensis sp. nov. (Nematoda: Anguinoidea) from Morocco", "description": "Open AccessPeer reviewed", "keywords": ["Morphology", "Cytochrome oxidase c subunit 1", "D2-D3 of 28S rRNA", "Description", "Olive", "ITS rRNA"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Salazar-Garc\u00eda, Rosana, Palomares Rius, Juan E., Bajoub, A, Ajal, E. A., Cantalapiedra-Navarrete, C., Criado-Navarro, Inmaculada, Li\u00e9banas, Gracia, Castillo, Pablo, Archidona-Yuste, Antonio,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/398717"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/398717", "name": "item", "description": "10261/398717", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/398717"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10481/77379", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:41Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-08-05", "title": "Effects of herbaceous covers and mineral fertilizers on the nutrient stocks and fluxes in a Mediterranean olive grove", "description": "The preservation of nutrient capital, soil fertility, and carbon (C) sequestration capacity in Mediterranean olive groves requires evaluation of agricultural practices beyond short-term productivity. We aim to contribute with a mechanistic understanding on the effects that the preservation of herbaceous cover and the use of chemical fertilizers have on the performance of olive trees and on the biogeochemical cycles of the agroecosystem. We compared nutrient fluxes and aboveground leafy stocks in an olive grove that had been organically managed for more than 60 years, in a treatment in which the annual spontaneous herbaceous cover was maintained (H), and after two years of shift to conventional management treatments in which the growth of herbaceous vegetation was avoided by the use of herbicides (NH), and where exclusion of the herbaceous cover is also combined with the supply of mineral fertilizers (NHF). Maintenance of herbaceous vegetation in H contributed to the retention of a high aboveground capital of C and nutrients, particularly nitrogen, (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) that were about 2.9, 3.9 and 7.4 times greater than in NH, respectively. The permanence of herbaceous cover stimulated olive tree leaf litter decomposition rates by about 86 % and increased nutrient release. However, the H treatment led to a 37 % decrease in olive yield and lowered olive foliar N and P content as negative short-term effects. The addition of fertilizers (N, P, K, and Mg) in mineral and solid form in NHF resulted inefficient to improve olive tree nutritional status and olive production, and decelerated olive tree litter decomposition rates by 21 % and nutrient release. The nutrient retention in organic forms in the fast-growing species of herbaceous covers and the progressive nutrient release as litter decomposes may contribute to regulate and better adapt nutrient availability to the nutrient requirements of olive trees.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Agroecosystem", "Litter decomposition", "Sustainable agriculture", "Microclimate amelioration", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Nutritional status", "Weed cover", "13. Climate action", "Olive production", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10481/77379"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/European%20Journal%20of%20Agronomy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10481/77379", "name": "item", "description": "10481/77379", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10481/77379"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-10-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10532/6053", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:42Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-08-05", "title": "Effects of herbaceous covers and mineral fertilizers on the nutrient stocks and fluxes in a Mediterranean olive grove", "description": "The preservation of nutrient capital, soil fertility, and carbon (C) sequestration capacity in Mediterranean olive groves requires evaluation of agricultural practices beyond short-term productivity. We aim to contribute with a mechanistic understanding on the effects that the preservation of herbaceous cover and the use of chemical fertilizers have on the performance of olive trees and on the biogeochemical cycles of the agroecosystem. We compared nutrient fluxes and aboveground leafy stocks in an olive grove that had been organically managed for more than 60 years, in a treatment in which the annual spontaneous herbaceous cover was maintained (H), and after two years of shift to conventional management treatments in which the growth of herbaceous vegetation was avoided by the use of herbicides (NH), and where exclusion of the herbaceous cover is also combined with the supply of mineral fertilizers (NHF). Maintenance of herbaceous vegetation in H contributed to the retention of a high aboveground capital of C and nutrients, particularly nitrogen, (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K) that were about 2.9, 3.9 and 7.4 times greater than in NH, respectively. The permanence of herbaceous cover stimulated olive tree leaf litter decomposition rates by about 86 % and increased nutrient release. However, the H treatment led to a 37 % decrease in olive yield and lowered olive foliar N and P content as negative short-term effects. The addition of fertilizers (N, P, K, and Mg) in mineral and solid form in NHF resulted inefficient to improve olive tree nutritional status and olive production, and decelerated olive tree litter decomposition rates by 21 % and nutrient release. The nutrient retention in organic forms in the fast-growing species of herbaceous covers and the progressive nutrient release as litter decomposes may contribute to regulate and better adapt nutrient availability to the nutrient requirements of olive trees.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Agroecosistemas", "Cubierta vegetal", "Agroecosystem", "Litter decomposition", "Sustainable agriculture", "Microclimate amelioration", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Agricultura sostenible", "Nutritional status", "Weed cover", "13. Climate action", "Olive production", "Abonos inorg\u00e1nicos", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Olea europaea", "Hojarasca", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10532/6053"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/European%20Journal%20of%20Agronomy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10532/6053", "name": "item", "description": "10532/6053", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10532/6053"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-10-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "11586/391728", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-06-24T16:25:57Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-06-22", "title": "Opportunities for expanding the use of wastewaters for irrigation of olives", "description": "Abstract   Olive trees are iconic to the Mediterranean landscape and in recent times, have expanded to other regions across the globe that share similar climatic conditions. Olive oil production benefits from irrigation, but with a changing climate and uncertainty in precipitation patterns, wastewaters will likely play a larger role supplementing irrigation water requirements. However, due to their relatively poor quality, wastewaters present challenges for sustained long-term use in olive production. Wastewaters include all effluents from municipalities, agricultural drainage, animal production facilities, agricultural processing and industrial processes. This review focuses on potential opportunities and limitations of sustaining olive oil production in the Mediterranean region using wastewater of various sources. The primary challenges for using such wastewaters include concerns related to salinity, sodicity, metals and trace elements, nutrients, organics, and pathogens. Organics and plant nutrients in the effluents are typically beneficial but depend on dosages.  Many studies have shown that saline wastewaters have been successfully used to irrigate olives in Greece, Israel, Italy, Jordan and Tunisia. Still, olive varieties and rootstocks have different tolerances to salinity and could respond differently and oil quality may improve or be compromised. Salts and trace elements need to be monitored in plants and soil to make sure accumulation does not continue from year to year and that soil physical conditions are not affected. Some food industries generate effluents with suitable characteristics for irrigation but one must balance the benefits (e.g. addition of nutrients), detriments (e.g. addition of salts or other limiting chemicals) and costs when determining the feasibility and practicality of reuse. Long-term accumulation of trace elements and metals will likely limit the feasibility of using industrial-originating effluents without treatment processes that would remove the toxic constituents prior to reuse. Therefore, untreated wastewaters from the many industries have limited long-term potential for reuse at this time. Application of olive mill wastewater may be agronomically and economically beneficial, particularly as a local disposal solution, but there are concerns associated with high-concentrations of polyphenols that may be phytotoxic and toxic to soil microbial populations.  With regards to human safety, risk of contamination of table olives and olive oil is very low because irrigation methods deliver water below the canopy, fruits are not picked from the ground, processing itself eliminates pathogens and the irrigation season typically ends days or weeks before the harvest (depending on the climate condition). Finally, considering physiological, nutritional and intrinsic characteristics of this species, it is clear that olive trees are appropriate candidates for the reuse of recycled water as an irrigation source.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "550", "Production", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "Fruit Quality", "630", "6. Clean water", "12. Responsible consumption", "Treated wastewater", "13. Climate action", "Health risk", "Olive tree"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/11586/391728"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agricultural%20Water%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "11586/391728", "name": "item", "description": "11586/391728", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/11586/391728"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}], "links": [{"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "This document as GeoJSON", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=olive&f=json", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "alternate", "type": "text/html", "title": "This document as HTML", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=olive&f=html", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection URL", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"type": "application/geo+json", "rel": "first", "title": "items (first)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=olive&", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "next", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "items (next)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=olive&offset=50", "hreflang": "en-US"}], "numberMatched": 61, "numberReturned": 50, "distributedFeatures": [], "timeStamp": "2026-06-25T06:35:48.327691Z"}