{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.1016/j.still.2024.106120", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-30T16:17:50Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-04-13", "title": "Long-term effects of tillage systems on soil health of a silt loam in Lower Austria", "description": "Open AccessPeer reviewed", "keywords": ["Soil health", "Long-term effects", "No-till", "Soil Quality Index", "Silt loam", " Lower Austria"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2024.106120"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2024.106120", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2024.106120", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2024.106120"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.still.2004.02.002", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-30T16:17:38Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2004-04-02", "title": "Tillage And Cropping Effects On Soil Quality Indicators In The Northern Great Plains", "description": "Abstract   The extreme climate of the northern Great Plains of North America requires cropping systems to possess a resilient soil resource in order to be sustainable. This paper summarizes the interactive effects of tillage, crop sequence, and cropping intensity on soil quality indicators for two long-term cropping system experiments in the northern Great Plains. The experiments, located in central North Dakota, were established in 1984 and 1993 on a Wilton silt loam (FAO: Calcic Siltic Chernozem; USDA  1  : fine-silty, mixed, superactive frigid Pachic Haplustoll). Soil physical, chemical, and biological properties considered as indicators of soil quality were evaluated in spring 2001 in both experiments at depths of 0\u20137.5, 7.5\u201315, and 15\u201330\u00a0cm. Management effects on soil properties were largely limited to the surface 7.5\u00a0cm in both experiments. For the experiment established in 1984, differences in soil condition between a continuous crop, no-till system and a crop\u2013fallow, conventional tillage system were substantial. Within the surface 7.5\u00a0cm, the continuous crop, no-till system possessed significantly more soil organic C (by 7.28\u00a0Mg\u00a0ha \u22121 ), particulate organic matter C (POM-C) (by 4.98\u00a0Mg\u00a0ha \u22121 ), potentially mineralizable N (PMN) (by 32.4\u00a0kg\u00a0ha \u22121 ), and microbial biomass C (by 586\u00a0kg\u00a0ha \u22121 ), as well as greater aggregate stability (by 33.4%) and faster infiltration rates (by 55.6\u00a0cm\u00a0h \u22121 ) relative to the crop\u2013fallow, conventional tillage system. Thus, soil from the continuous crop, no-till system was improved with respect to its ability to provide a source for plant nutrients, withstand erosion, and facilitate water transfer. Soil properties were affected less by management practices in the experiment established in 1993, although organic matter related properties tended to be greater under continuous cropping or minimum tillage than crop sequences with fallow or no-till. In particular, PMN and microbial biomass C were greatest in continuous spring wheat (with residue removed) (22.5\u00a0kg\u00a0ha \u22121  for PMN; 792\u00a0kg\u00a0ha \u22121  for microbial biomass C) as compared with sequences with fallow (SW\u2013S\u2013F and SW\u2013F) (Average=15.9\u00a0kg\u00a0ha \u22121  for PMN; 577\u00a0kg\u00a0ha \u22121  for microbial biomass C). Results from both experiments confirm that farmers in the northern Great Plains of North America can improve soil quality and agricultural sustainability by adopting production systems that employ intensive cropping practices with reduced tillage management.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Wilton silt loam", "13. Climate action", "Northern Great Plains", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "No-till", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Agricultural Science", "Continuous cropping", "Soil quality", "630", "6. Clean water"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2004.02.002"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2004.02.002", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2004.02.002", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2004.02.002"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2004-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/j.1475-2743.2003.tb00297.x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-30T16:19:42Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2010-08-05", "title": "Effects Of Organic Versus Conventional Arable Farming On Soil Structure And Organic Matter Dynamics In A Marine Loam In The Netherlands", "description": "<p>Abstract.  We compared the effects of conventional and organic arable farming on soil organic matter (SOM) content, soil structure, aggregate stability and C and N mineralization, which are considered important factors in defining sustainable land management. Within one soil series, three different farming systems were selected, including a conventional and an organic arable system and permanent pasture without tillage. The old pasture represents optimal conditions in terms of soil structure and organic matter inputs and is characterized by high earthworm activity. More than 70 years of different management has caused significant differences in soil properties. SOM content, mineralization, earthworm activity and water\uffe2\uff80\uff90stable aggregation decreased as a result of tillage and arable cropping when compared with pasture, but were significantly greater under organic farming than under conventional farming. Total SOM contents between 0 and 20 cm depth amounted to 15, 24 and 46 g kg\uffe2\uff88\uff921 for the conventional arable, organic arable and permanent pasture fields, respectively. Although less sensitive to slaking than the conventionally managed field, the soil under organic farming was susceptible to compaction when high pressures were exerted on the soil under wet conditions. The beneficial effects of organic farming are generally associated with soil biochemical properties, but soil physical aspects should also be considered. Depending on soil type and climate, organic farmers need to be careful not to destroy the soil structure, so that they can enjoy maximum advantage from their organic farming systems.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "aggregation", "netherlands", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "arable farming", "fertilizer", "loam soils", "populations", "6. Clean water", "land", "cultivation", "13. Climate action", "organic farming", "manure", "soil organic matter", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "compaction", "soil structure", "earthworm activity", "silt loam", "management"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2003.tb00297.x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20Use%20and%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/j.1475-2743.2003.tb00297.x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/j.1475-2743.2003.tb00297.x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2003.tb00297.x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2003-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/366272", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-30T16:25:52Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-04-13", "title": "Long-term effects of tillage systems on soil health of a silt loam in Lower Austria", "description": "Open AccessPeer reviewed", "keywords": ["Soil health", "Long-term effects", "No-till", "Soil Quality Index", "Silt loam", " Lower Austria"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/366272"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/366272", "name": "item", "description": "10261/366272", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/366272"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-09-01T00:00:00Z"}}], "links": [{"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "This document as GeoJSON", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=silt+loam&f=json", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "alternate", "type": "text/html", "title": "This document as HTML", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=silt+loam&f=html", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection URL", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"type": "application/geo+json", "rel": "first", "title": "items (first)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=silt+loam&", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "last", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "items (last)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=silt+loam&offset=4", "hreflang": "en-US"}], "numberMatched": 4, "numberReturned": 4, "distributedFeatures": [], "timeStamp": "2026-05-31T02:55:47.405190Z"}