Rising levels of atmospheric CO2 frequently stimulate plant inputs to soil, but the consequences of these changes for soil carbon (C) dynamics are poorly understood. Plant\uffe2\uff80\uff90derived inputs can accumulate in the soil and become part of the soil C pool (\uffe2\uff80\uff9cnew soil C\uffe2\uff80\uff9d), or accelerate losses of pre\uffe2\uff80\uff90existing (\uffe2\uff80\uff9cold\uffe2\uff80\uff9d) soil C. The dynamics of the new and old pools will likely differ and alter the long\uffe2\uff80\uff90term fate of soil C, but these separate pools, which can be distinguished through isotopic labeling, have not been considered in past syntheses. Using meta\uffe2\uff80\uff90analysis, we found that while elevated CO2 (ranging from 550 to 800 parts per million by volume) stimulates the accumulation of new soil C in the short term (<1\uffc2\uffa0year), these effects do not persist in the longer term (1\uffe2\uff80\uff934\uffc2\uffa0years). Elevated CO2 does not affect the decomposition or the size of the old soil C pool over either temporal scale. Our results are inconsistent with predictions of conventional soil C models and suggest that elevated CO2 might increase turnover rates of new soil C. Because increased turnover rates of new soil C limit the potential for additional soil C sequestration, the capacity of land ecosystems to slow the rise in atmospheric CO2 concentrations may be smaller than previously assumed.
", "keywords": ["roots", "0106 biological sciences", "570", "550", "soil respiration", "01 natural sciences", "Carbon Cycle", "Soil", "atmospheric carbon dioxide", "XXXXXX - Unknown", "soil carbon", "soils", "isotopes", "Ecosystem", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences", "2. Zero hunger", "carbon", "turnover", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Carbon Dioxide", "Plants", "15. Life on land", "Carbon", "meta-analysis", "roots (botany)", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "respiration"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.13752"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Global%20Change%20Biology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/gcb.13752", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/gcb.13752", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/gcb.13752"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-06-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2005.001058.x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:18:47Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2005-11-28", "title": "Effects Of Experimental Drought On Soil Respiration And Radiocarbon Efflux From A Temperate Forest Soil", "description": "AbstractSoil moisture affects microbial decay of SOM and rhizosphere respiration (RR) in temperate forest soils, but isolating the response of soil respiration (SR) to summer drought and subsequent wetting is difficult because moisture changes are often confounded with temperature variation. We distinguished between temperature and moisture effects by simulation of prolonged soil droughts in a mixed deciduous forest at the Harvard Forest, Massachusetts. Roofs constructed over triplicate 5 \uffc3\uff97 5\uffe2\uff80\uff83m2plots excluded throughfall water during the summers of 2001 (168\uffe2\uff80\uff83mm) and 2002 (344\uffe2\uff80\uff83mm), while adjacent control plots received ambient throughfall and the same natural temperature regime. In 2003, throughfall was not excluded to assess the response of SR under natural weather conditions after two prolonged summer droughts. Throughfall exclusion significantly decreased mean SR rate by 53\uffe2\uff80\uff83mg\uffe2\uff80\uff83C\uffe2\uff80\uff83m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffe2\uff80\uff83h\uffe2\uff88\uff921over 84 days in 2001, and by 68\uffe2\uff80\uff83mg\uffe2\uff80\uff83C\uffe2\uff80\uff83m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffe2\uff80\uff83h\uffe2\uff88\uff921over 126 days in 2002, representing 10\uffe2\uff80\uff9330% of annual SR in this forest and 35\uffe2\uff80\uff9375% of annual net ecosystem exchange (NEE) of C. The differences in SR were best explained by differences in gravimetric water content in the Oi horizon (r2=0.69) and the Oe/Oa horizon (r2=0.60). Volumetric water content of the A horizon was not significantly affected by throughfall exclusion. The radiocarbon signature of soil CO2efflux and of CO2respired during incubations of O horizon, A horizon and living roots allowed partitioning of SR into contributions from young C substrate (including RR) and from decomposition of older SOM. RR (root respiration and microbial respiration of young substrates in the rhizosphere) made up 43\uffe2\uff80\uff9371% of the total C respired in the control plots and 41\uffe2\uff80\uff9380% in the exclusion plots, and tended to increase with drought. An exception to this trend was an interesting increase in CO2efflux of radiocarbon\uffe2\uff80\uff90rich substrates during a period of abundant growth of mushrooms.
Our results suggest that prolonged summer droughts decrease primarily heterotrophic respiration in the O horizon, which could cause increases in the storage of soil organic carbon in this forest. However, the C stored during two summers of simulated drought was only partly released as increased respiration during the following summer of natural throughfall. We do not know if this soil C sink during drought is transient or long lasting. In any case, differential decomposition of the O horizon caused by interannual variation of precipitation probably contributes significantly to observed interannual variation of NEE in temperate forests.
", "keywords": ["Ecology", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Biological Sciences", "15. Life on land", "soil respiration", "6. Clean water", "soil drought", "heterotrophic respiration", "rhizosphere respiration", "13. Climate action", "soil organic matter", "temperate forest", "radiocarbon", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "soil wetting", "soil moisture", "Q(10)", "Environmental Sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://escholarship.org/content/qt3mk9v58k/qt3mk9v58k.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2005.001058.x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Global%20Change%20Biology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2005.001058.x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2005.001058.x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2005.001058.x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2005-11-28T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01146.x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:18:48Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2006-04-03", "title": "Soil Carbon Balance In A Clonal Eucalyptus Plantation In Congo: Effects Of Logging On Carbon Inputs And Soil Co2 Efflux", "description": "AbstractSoil CO2 efflux was measured in clear\uffe2\uff80\uff90cut and intact plots in order to quantify the impact of harvest on soil respiration in an intensively managed Eucalyptus plantation, and to evaluate the increase in heterotrophic component of soil respiration because of the decomposition of harvest residues. Soil CO2 effluxes showed a pronounced seasonal trend, which was well related to the pattern of precipitation and soil water content and were always significantly lower in the clear\uffe2\uff80\uff90cut plots than in the intact plots. On an annual basis, soil respiration represented 1.57 and 0.91\uffe2\uff80\uff83kgC\uffe2\uff80\uff83m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffe2\uff80\uff83yr\uffe2\uff88\uff921 in intact and clear\uffe2\uff80\uff90cut plots, respectively. During the first year following harvest, residues have lost 0.79\uffe2\uff80\uff83kgC\uffe2\uff80\uff83m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffe2\uff80\uff83yr\uffe2\uff88\uff921. Our estimate of heterotrophic respiration was calculated assuming that it was similar to soil respiration in the clear\uffe2\uff80\uff90cut area except that the decomposition of residues did not occur, and it was further corrected for differences in soil water content between intact and clear\uffe2\uff80\uff90cut plots and for the cessation of leaf and fine root turnover in clear cut. Heterotrophic respiration in clear\uffe2\uff80\uff90cut plots was estimated at 1.18\uffe2\uff80\uff83kgC\uffe2\uff80\uff83m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffe2\uff80\uff83yr\uffe2\uff88\uff921 whereas it was only 0.65\uffe2\uff80\uff83kgC\uffe2\uff80\uff83m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffe2\uff80\uff83yr\uffe2\uff88\uff921 in intact plots (41% of soil respiration). Assumptions and uncertainties with these calculations are discussed.
", "keywords": ["DECOMPOSITION", "0106 biological sciences", "550", "[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "F60 - Physiologie et biochimie v\u00e9g\u00e9tale", "FOREST MANAGEMENT", "01 natural sciences", "EUCALYPTUS", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1301", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2159", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3047", "CLEAR-CUT", "2. Zero hunger", "Eucalyptus", "liti\u00e8re foresti\u00e8re", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2847", "abattage d'arbres", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "CARBON BUDGET", "[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "LITTERFALL", "d\u00e9gradation", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "carbone", "SOIL RESPIRATION", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8500", "http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2683"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01146.x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Global%20Change%20Biology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01146.x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01146.x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01146.x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2006-04-03T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01415.x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:18:49Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2007-08-18", "title": "Microbial Soil Respiration And Its Dependency On Carbon Inputs, Soil Temperature And Moisture", "description": "AbstractThis experiment was designed to study three determinant factors in decomposition patterns of soil organic matter (SOM): temperature, water and carbon (C) inputs. The study combined field measurements with soil lab incubations and ends with a modelling framework based on the results obtained. Soil respiration was periodically measured at an oak savanna woodland and a ponderosa pine plantation. Intact soils cores were collected at both ecosystems, including soils with most labile C burnt off, soils with some labile C gone and soils with fresh inputs of labile C. Two treatments, dry\uffe2\uff80\uff90field condition and field capacity, were applied to an incubation that lasted 111 days. Short\uffe2\uff80\uff90term temperature changes were applied to the soils periodically to quantify temperature responses. This was done to prevent confounding results associated with different pools of C that would result by exposing treatments chronically to different temperature regimes. This paper discusses the role of the above\uffe2\uff80\uff90defined environmental factors on the variability of soil C dynamics. At the seasonal scale, temperature and water were, respectively, the main limiting factors controlling soil CO2 efflux for the ponderosa pine and the oak savanna ecosystems. Spatial and seasonal variations in plant activity (root respiration and exudates production) exerted a strong influence over the seasonal and spatial variation of soil metabolic activity. Mean residence times of bulk SOM were significantly lower at the Nitrogen (N)\uffe2\uff80\uff90rich deciduous savanna than at the N\uffe2\uff80\uff90limited evergreen dominated pine ecosystem. At shorter time scales (daily), SOM decomposition was controlled primarily by temperature during wet periods and by the combined effect of water and temperature during dry periods. Secondary control was provided by the presence/absence of plant derived C inputs (exudation). Further analyses of SOM decomposition suggest that factors such as changes in the decomposer community, stress\uffe2\uff80\uff90induced changes in the metabolic activity of decomposers or SOM stabilization patterns remain unresolved, but should also be considered in future SOM decomposition studies. Observations and confounding factors associated with SOM decomposition patterns and its temperature sensitivity are summarized in the modeling framework.
", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Soil organic matter", "Climate change", "Cambio clim\u00e1tico", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Soil respiration", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Materia org\u00e1nica del suelo", "Respiraci\u00f3n del suelo"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01415.x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Global%20Change%20Biology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01415.x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01415.x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2007.01415.x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-07-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02516.x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:18:52Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2011-08-03", "title": "Effects Of Soil Moisture On The Temperature Sensitivity Of Heterotrophic Respiration Vary Seasonally In An Old-Field Climate Change Experiment", "description": "AbstractMicrobial decomposition of soil organic matter produces a major flux of CO2 from terrestrial ecosystems and can act as a feedback to climate change. Although climate\uffe2\uff80\uff90carbon models suggest that warming will accelerate the release of CO2 from soils, the magnitude of this feedback is uncertain, mostly due to uncertainty in the temperature sensitivity of soil organic matter decomposition. We examined how warming and altered precipitation affected the rate and temperature sensitivity of heterotrophic respiration (Rh) at the Boston\uffe2\uff80\uff90Area Climate Experiment, in Massachusetts, USA. We measured Rh inside deep collars that excluded plant roots and litter inputs. In this mesic ecosystem, Rh responded strongly to precipitation. Drought reduced Rh, both annually and during the growing season. Warming increased Rh only in early spring. During the summer, when Rh was highest, we found evidence of threshold, hysteretic responses to soil moisture: Rh decreased sharply when volumetric soil moisture dropped below ~15% or exceeded ~26%, but Rh increased more gradually when soil moisture rose from the lower threshold. The effect of climate treatments on the temperature sensitivity of Rh depended on the season. Apparent Q10 decreased with high warming (~3.5\uffc2\uffa0\uffc2\uffb0C) in spring and fall. Presumably due to limiting soil moisture, warming and precipitation treatments did not affect apparent Q10 in summer. Drought decreased apparent Q10 in fall compared to ambient and wet precipitation treatments. To our knowledge, this is the first field study to examine the response of Rh and its temperature sensitivity to the combined effects of warming and altered precipitation. Our results highlight the complex responses of Rh to soil moisture, and to our knowledge identify for the first time the seasonal variation in the temperature sensitivity of microbial respiration in the field. We emphasize the importance of adequately simulating responses such as these when modeling trajectories of soil carbon stocks under climate change scenarios.
", "keywords": ["apparent Q10", "2. Zero hunger", "microbial respiration", "warming", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "precipitation", "15. Life on land", "soil respiration", "6. Clean water"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02516.x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Global%20Change%20Biology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02516.x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02516.x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2011.02516.x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2011-09-08T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01251.x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:18:55Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2008-10-02", "title": "Thermal Adaptation Of Soil Microbial Respiration To Elevated Temperature", "description": "AbstractIn the short\uffe2\uff80\uff90term heterotrophic soil respiration is strongly and positively related to temperature. In the long\uffe2\uff80\uff90term, its response to temperature is uncertain. One reason for this is because in field experiments increases in respiration due to warming are relatively short\uffe2\uff80\uff90lived. The explanations proposed for this ephemeral response include depletion of fast\uffe2\uff80\uff90cycling, soil carbon pools and thermal adaptation of microbial respiration. Using a >\uffe2\uff80\uff8315\uffe2\uff80\uff83year soil warming experiment in a mid\uffe2\uff80\uff90latitude forest, we show that the apparent \uffe2\uff80\uff98acclimation\uffe2\uff80\uff99 of soil respiration at the ecosystem scale results from combined effects of reductions in soil carbon pools and microbial biomass, and thermal adaptation of microbial respiration. Mass\uffe2\uff80\uff90specific respiration rates were lower when seasonal temperatures were higher, suggesting that rate reductions under experimental warming likely occurred through temperature\uffe2\uff80\uff90induced changes in the microbial community. Our results imply that stimulatory effects of global temperature rise on soil respiration rates may be lower than currently predicted.
", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "Hot Temperature", "Physiological", "adaptation", "carbon cycling", "soil respiration", "01 natural sciences", "climate warming", "thermal biology", "Soil", "Biomass", "Adaptation", "Soil Microbiology", "Evolutionary Biology", "Ecology", "temperature", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Biogeochemistry", "15. Life on land", "Adaptation", " Physiological", "Climate Action", "climate change", "13. Climate action", "Ecological Applications", "Regression Analysis", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "CO2", "Seasons", "microbial community", "Acclimation"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://escholarship.org/content/qt1kz5j4pn/qt1kz5j4pn.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01251.x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Ecology%20Letters", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01251.x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01251.x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01251.x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2008-11-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/j.1475-2743.2006.00036.x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:18:57Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2006-05-12", "title": "Carbon Sequestration In A Temperate Grassland; Management And Climatic Controls", "description": "AbstractSoil management practices that result in increased soil carbon (C) sequestration can make a valuable contribution to reducing the increase in atmospheric CO2 concentrations. We studied the effect of poultry manure, cattle slurry, sewage sludge, NH4NO3 or urea on C cycling and sequestration in silage grass production. Soil respiration, net ecosystem exchange (NEE) and methane (CH4) fluxes were measured with chambers, and soil samples were analysed for total C and dissolved organic C (DOC). Treatments were applied over 2\uffe2\uff80\uff83years and measurements were carried out over 3\uffe2\uff80\uff83years to assess possible residual effects. Organic fertilizer applications increased CO2 loss through soil respiration but also enhanced soil C storage compared with mineral fertilizer. Cumulative soil respiration rates were highest in poultry manure treatments with 13.7\uffe2\uff80\uff83t\uffe2\uff80\uff83C\uffe2\uff80\uff83ha\uffe2\uff88\uff921 in 2003, corresponding to 1.6 times the control value, but no residual effect was seen. Soil respiration showed an exponential increase with temperature, and a bimodal relationship with soil moisture. The greatest NEE was observed on urea treatments (with a CO2 uptake of \uffe2\uff88\uff924.4\uffe2\uff80\uff83g CO2\uffe2\uff80\uff83m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffe2\uff80\uff83h\uffe2\uff88\uff921). Total C and DOC were significantly greater in manure treatments in the soil surface (0\uffe2\uff80\uff9310\uffe2\uff80\uff83cm). Of the C added in the manures, 27% of that in the sewage pellets, 32% of that in the cattle slurry and 39% of that in the poultry manure remained in the 0\uffe2\uff80\uff9310\uffe2\uff80\uff83cm soil layer at the end of the experiment. Mineral fertilizer treatments had only small C sequestration rates, although uncertainties were high. Expressed as global warming potentials, the benefits of increased C sequestration on poultry manure and sewage pellet treatments were outweighed by the additional losses of N2O, particularly in the wet year 2002. Methane was emitted only for 2\uffe2\uff80\uff933\uffe2\uff80\uff83days on cattle slurry treatments, but the magnitudes of fluxes were negligible compared with C losses by soil respiration.
", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "N-fertilization", "13. Climate action", "manure", "C sequestration", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "grassland", "15. Life on land", "CO2 flux", "soil respiration", "6. Clean water"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2006.00036.x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20Use%20and%20Management", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/j.1475-2743.2006.00036.x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/j.1475-2743.2006.00036.x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2006.00036.x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2006-05-12T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/j.1751-8369.2010.00154.x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:19:01Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2010-03-26", "title": "Cold-Season Soil Respiration In Response To Grazing And Warming In High-Arctic Svalbard", "description": "Open AccessThis study was funded by: the University Centre in Svalbard, Longyearbyen, Norway; Oticon Fonden; Loef\ufb02er; Stennsbys Travel Fond; and the Danish Natural Science Research Council.", "keywords": ["Spitsbergen", "SOC turnover", "13. Climate action", "Tundra vegetation", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Soil respiration", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Warming", "15. Life on land", "Goose grazing"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-8369.2010.00154.x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Polar%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/j.1751-8369.2010.00154.x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/j.1751-8369.2010.00154.x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/j.1751-8369.2010.00154.x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2010-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1111/j.1757-1707.2011.01136.x", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:19:02Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2011-10-27", "title": "How Do Soil Emissions Of N2o, Ch4 And Co2 From Perennial Bioenergy Crops Differ From Arable Annual Crops?", "description": "AbstractIt is important to demonstrate that replacing fossil fuel with bioenergy crops can reduce the national greenhouse gas (GHG) footprint. We compared field emissions of nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4) and soil respiration rates from the C4 grass Miscanthus\uffc2\uffa0\uffc3\uff97\uffc2\uffa0giganteus and willow (salix) with emissions from annual arable crops grown for food production. The study was carried out in NE England on adjacent fields of willow, Miscanthus, wheat (Triticum aetivum) and oilseed rape (Brassica napus). N2O, CH4 fluxes and soil respiration rates were measured monthly using static chambers from June 2008 to November 2010. Net ecosystem exchange (NEE) of carbon dioxide (CO2) was measured by eddy covariance on Miscanthus from May 2008 and on willow from October 2009 until November 2010. The N2O fluxes were significantly smaller from the bioenergy crops than that of the annual crops. Average fluxes were 8 and 32\uffc2\uffa0\uffce\uffbcg\uffc2\uffa0m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffc2\uffa0h\uffe2\uff88\uff921 N2O\uffe2\uff80\uff90N from wheat and oilseed rape, and 4 and 0.2\uffc2\uffa0\uffce\uffbcg\uffc2\uffa0m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffc2\uffa0h\uffe2\uff88\uff921 N2O\uffe2\uff80\uff90N from Miscanthus and willow, respectively. Soil CH4 fluxes were negligible for all crops and soil respiration rates were similar for all crops. NEE of CO2 was larger for Miscanthus (\uffe2\uff88\uff92770\uffc2\uffa0g\uffc2\uffa0C\uffc2\uffa0m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffc2\uffa0h\uffe2\uff88\uff921) than willow (\uffe2\uff88\uff92602\uffc2\uffa0g\uffc2\uffa0C\uffc2\uffa0m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffc2\uffa0h\uffe2\uff88\uff921) in the growing season of 2010. N2O emissions from Miscanthus and willow were lower than for the wheat and oilseed rape which is most likely a result of regular fertilizer application and tillage in the annual arable cropping systems. Application of 15N\uffe2\uff80\uff90labelled fertilizer to Miscanthus and oil seed rape resulted in a fertilizer\uffe2\uff80\uff90induced increase in N2O emission in both crops. Denitrification rates (N2O\uffc2\uffa0+\uffc2\uffa0N2) were similar for soil under Miscanthus and oilseed rape. Thus, perennial bioenergy crops only emit less GHGs than annual crops when they receive no or very low rates of N fertilizer.
", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "willow", "nitrous oxide", "short rotation coppice", "methane", "Miscanthus", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "bioenergy", "15. Life on land", "soil respiration", "7. Clean energy", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1757-1707.2011.01136.x"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/GCB%20Bioenergy", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1111/j.1757-1707.2011.01136.x", "name": "item", "description": "10.1111/j.1757-1707.2011.01136.x", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1111/j.1757-1707.2011.01136.x"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2011-10-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1186/s12302-024-00918-5", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:19:19Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-05-14", "title": "Delivery rate alters the effects of tire wear particles on soil microbial activities", "description": "Abstract BackgroundTire wear particles (TWPs) produced by the abrasion between tires and road surfaces have been recognized as an emerging threat to soil health globally in recent years. They can be transported from the road surface to adjacent soil at different delivery rates, with precipitation a main driver underpinning this movement. However, studies typically assume an abrupt exposure of TWPs in their experimental design. In this study, we investigated the impacts of abrupt and gradual delivery of TWPs on soil physicochemical properties and microbial activities. We used two different delivery rates of TWPs (abrupt and gradual) and devised two experimental phases, namely the TWPs-delivery period (phase 1) and the end-of-delivery period (phase 2).
ResultsWe found that the gradual TWPs delivery treatments negatively influenced the activity of carbon cycle-related enzymes (\uffce\uffb2-glucosidase and \uffce\uffb2-D-1,4-cellobiosidase). Furthermore, the abrupt treatment highly increased the effects on nitrogen cycle-related enzyme activity (\uffce\uffb2-1,4-N-acetyl-glucosaminidase). In phase 2 (end-of-delivery period), each enzyme activity was returned to a similar level as the control group, and these changes between phases 1 and 2 depended on the prior delivery rates.
ConclusionAbruptly and gradually delivered TWPs induce different responses to soil microbial activities. Our findings imply that the delivery rate of TWPs could be a key factor changing the effects of TWPs, further enhancing our understanding of the ecological impacts of TWPs.
Graphical Abstract", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "570", "Microplastics", "Soil pH", "Soil respiration", "500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "Environmental sciences", "Environmental law", "Gradual exposure", "13. Climate action", "Enzyme activities", "GE1-350", "Abrupt exposure", "K3581-3598", "Soil aggregates", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12302-024-00918-5.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12302-024-00918-5"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Sciences%20Europe", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1186/s12302-024-00918-5", "name": "item", "description": "10.1186/s12302-024-00918-5", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1186/s12302-024-00918-5"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-02-23T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1371/journal.pone.0087975", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:19:29Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-02-03", "title": "Nitrogen Deposition Enhances Carbon Sequestration By Plantations In Northern China", "description": "Open Access\u062d\u0638\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a. \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f. \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2009\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (5 \u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (10 \u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 (15 \u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a (NPP)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 (C) \u0648 N (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (AR) \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (HR) \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a N \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a N \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 HR \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a N \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a N \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 C. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 N\u060c \u0645\u0646 149 \u0625\u0644\u0649 426.6\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 N \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0629 C \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629.", "keywords": ["Biomass (ecology)", "Carbon sequestration", "0106 biological sciences", "Organic chemistry", "Carbon Dynamics in Peatland Ecosystems", "Plant Roots", "01 natural sciences", "Agricultural and Biological Sciences", "Soil", "Biomass", "2. Zero hunger", "Global and Planetary Change", "Ecology", "Primary production", "Respiration", "Q", "R", "Life Sciences", "Agriculture", "Soil respiration", "Chemistry", "Physical Sciences", "Heterotroph", "Environmental chemistry", "Medicine", "Seasons", "Nitrogen Deposition", "Ecosystem Functioning", "Research Article", "Carbon Sequestration", "Autotroph", "Nitrogen", "Science", "Cell Respiration", "Soil Science", "Plant litter", "Environmental science", "Litter", "Genetics", "Soil Carbon Sequestration", "Biology", "Ecosystem", "Bacteria", "Global Forest Drought Response and Climate Change", "Botany", "Carbon Dioxide", "15. Life on land", "Agronomy", "13. Climate action", "FOS: Biological sciences", "Environmental Science", "Soil Carbon Dynamics and Nutrient Cycling in Ecosystems", "Animal science"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Zhenmin Du, Wei Wang, Wenjing Zeng, Hui Zeng,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0087975"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/PLoS%20ONE", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1371/journal.pone.0087975", "name": "item", "description": "10.1371/journal.pone.0087975", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1371/journal.pone.0087975"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-02-03T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1371/journal.pone.0161694", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:19:30Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-09-02", "title": "Short-Term Responses Of Soil Respiration And C-Cycle Enzyme Activities To Additions Of Biochar And Urea In A Calcareous Soil", "description": "Open AccessBiochar (BC) addition to soil is a proposed strategy to enhance soil fertility and crop productivity. However, there is limited knowledge regarding responses of soil respiration and C-cycle enzyme activities to BC and nitrogen (N) additions in a calcareous soil. A 56-day incubation experiment was conducted to investigate the combined effects of BC addition rates (0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5 and 5.0% by mass) and urea (U) application on soil nutrients, soil respiration and C-cycle enzyme activities in a calcareous soil in the North China Plain. Our results showed soil pH values in both U-only and U plus BC treatments significantly decreased within the first 14 days and then stabilized, and CO2emission rate in all U plus BC soils decreased exponentially, while there was no significant difference in the contents of soil total organic carbon (TOC), dissolved organic carbon (DOC), total nitrogen (TN), and C/N ratio in each treatment over time. At each incubation time, soil pH, electrical conductivity (EC), TOC, TN, C/N ratio, DOC and cumulative CO2 emission significantly increased with increasing BC addition rate, while soil potential activities of the four hydrolytic enzymes increased first and then decreased with increasing BC addition rate, with the largest values in the U + 1.0%BC treatment. However, phenol oxidase activity in all U plus BC soils showed a decreasing trend with the increase of BC addition rate. Our results suggest that U plus BC application at a rate of 1% promotes increases in hydrolytic enzymes, does not highly increase C/N and C mineralization, and can improve in soil fertility.", "keywords": ["Organic chemistry", "Soil pH", "Biochemistry", "Agricultural and Biological Sciences", "Soil", "Calcareous", "Engineering", "Soil water", "Urea", "2. Zero hunger", "Ecology", "Soil Water Retention", "Respiration", "Q", "Total organic carbon", "R", "Life Sciences", "Soil respiration", "Carbon cycle", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Hydrogen-Ion Concentration", "Soil carbon", "6. Clean water", "Chemistry", "Charcoal", "Physical Sciences", "Environmental chemistry", "Respiration rate", "Medicine", "Incubation", "Pyrolysis", "Research Article", "Mechanics and Transport in Unsaturated Soils", "Nitrogen", "Science", "Materials Science", "Soil Science", "Soil fertility", "Thermal Effects on Soil", "Biomaterials", "Biology", "Ecosystem", "Applications of Clay Nanotubes in Various Fields", "Civil and Structural Engineering", "Biochar Application", "Botany", "15. Life on land", "Carbon", "Agronomy", "Biochar", "Unsaturated Soil Mechanics", "13. Climate action", "FOS: Biological sciences", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Soil Carbon Dynamics and Nutrient Cycling in Ecosystems", "Animal science"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Dali Song, XI Xiang-yin, Shaomin Huang, Gaofeng Liang, Jingwen Sun, Wei Zhou, Xiu\u2010Bin Wang,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0161694"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/PLOS%20ONE", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1371/journal.pone.0161694", "name": "item", "description": "10.1371/journal.pone.0161694", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1371/journal.pone.0161694"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-09-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1371/journal.pone.0153415", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:19:30Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-04-12", "title": "Seasonality, Rather Than Nutrient Addition Or Vegetation Types, Influenced Short-Term Temperature Sensitivity Of Soil Organic Carbon Decomposition", "description": "Open AccessLa r\u00e9ponse de la respiration microbienne de la d\u00e9composition du carbone organique du sol (COS) aux changements environnementaux joue un r\u00f4le cl\u00e9 dans la pr\u00e9diction des tendances futures de la concentration de CO2 atmosph\u00e9rique. Cependant, il n'est pas certain qu'il existe une tendance universelle dans la r\u00e9ponse de la respiration microbienne \u00e0 l'augmentation de la temp\u00e9rature et \u00e0 l'ajout de nutriments parmi les diff\u00e9rents types de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation. Dans cette \u00e9tude, les sols ont \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9chantillonn\u00e9s au printemps, en \u00e9t\u00e9, en automne et en hiver \u00e0 partir de cinq types de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation dominants, y compris les for\u00eats de pins, de m\u00e9l\u00e8zes et de bouleaux, les arbustes et les prairies, dans la r\u00e9gion de Saihanba, dans le nord de la Chine. Les \u00e9chantillons de sol de chaque saison ont \u00e9t\u00e9 incub\u00e9s \u00e0 1, 10 et 20 \u00b0C pendant 5 \u00e0 7 jours. L'azote (N\u00a0; 0,035 mM sous forme de NH4NO3) et le phosphore (P\u00a0; 0,03 mM sous forme de P2O5) ont \u00e9t\u00e9 ajout\u00e9s aux \u00e9chantillons de sol, et les r\u00e9ponses de la respiration microbienne du sol \u00e0 l'augmentation de la temp\u00e9rature et \u00e0 l'ajout de nutriments ont \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9termin\u00e9es. Nous avons constat\u00e9 une tendance universelle selon laquelle la respiration microbienne du sol augmentait avec l'augmentation de la temp\u00e9rature, ind\u00e9pendamment de la saison d'\u00e9chantillonnage ou du type de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation. La sensibilit\u00e9 \u00e0 la temp\u00e9rature (indiqu\u00e9e par Q10, l'augmentation du taux de respiration avec une augmentation de 10\u00b0C de la temp\u00e9rature) de la respiration microbienne \u00e9tait plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e au printemps et en automne qu'en \u00e9t\u00e9 et en hiver, quel que soit le type de v\u00e9g\u00e9tation. Le Q10 \u00e9tait significativement corr\u00e9l\u00e9 positivement avec la biomasse microbienne et le rapport champignon\u00a0: bact\u00e9rie. La respiration microbienne (ou Q10) n'a pas r\u00e9pondu de mani\u00e8re significative \u00e0 l'addition d'azote ou de phosphore. Nos r\u00e9sultats sugg\u00e8rent que l'apport en nutriments \u00e0 court terme pourrait ne pas modifier le taux de d\u00e9composition du COS ou sa sensibilit\u00e9 \u00e0 la temp\u00e9rature, alors que l'augmentation de la temp\u00e9rature pourrait am\u00e9liorer consid\u00e9rablement la d\u00e9composition du COS au printemps et en automne, par rapport \u00e0 l'hiver et \u00e0 l'\u00e9t\u00e9.", "keywords": ["Biomass (ecology)", "Atmospheric Science", "Microbial population biology", "Larix", "Carbon Dynamics in Peatland Ecosystems", "Forests", "Agricultural and Biological Sciences", "Soil", "Soil water", "Pathology", "Carbon Feedback", "Biomass", "Betula", "Soil Microbiology", "2. Zero hunger", "Ecology", "Q10", "Respiration", "Q", "R", "Temperature", "Life Sciences", "Soil respiration", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Soil carbon", "Grassland", "Earth and Planetary Sciences", "Physical Sciences", "Respiration rate", "Medicine", "Seasons", "Vegetation (pathology)", "Research Article", "China", "Nitrogen", "Science", "Soil Science", "Environmental science", "Shrubland", "Genetics", "Arctic Permafrost Dynamics and Climate Change", "Soil Carbon Sequestration", "Biology", "Ecosystem", "Soil science", "Soil organic matter", "Soil Fertility", "Bacteria", "Fungi", "Botany", "15. Life on land", "Pinus", "Vegetation Change", "Carbon", "Agronomy", "13. Climate action", "FOS: Biological sciences", "Environmental Science", "Growing season", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Soil Carbon Dynamics and Nutrient Cycling in Ecosystems", "Nutrient"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Yu-Qi Qian, Fangliang He, Wei Wang,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0153415"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/PLOS%20ONE", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1371/journal.pone.0153415", "name": "item", "description": "10.1371/journal.pone.0153415", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1371/journal.pone.0153415"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-04-12T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1590/s0100-06832012000400013", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:19:44Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2012-10-24", "title": "Chemical And Biochemical Properties Of Araucaria Angustifolia (Bert.) Ktze. Forest Soils In The State Of S\u00e3o Paulo", "description": "Araucaria angustifolia, commonly named Araucaria, is a Brazilian native species that is intensively exploited due to its timber quality. Therefore, Araucaria is on the list of species threatened by extinction. Despite the importance of soil for forest production, little is known about the soil properties of the highly fragmented Araucaria forests. This study was designed to investigate the use of chemical and biological properties as indicators of conservation and anthropogenic disturbance of Araucaria forests in different sampling periods. The research was carried out in two State parks of S\uffc3\uffa3o Paulo: Parque Estadual Tur\uffc3\uffadstico do Alto do Ribeira and Parque Estadual de Campos de Jord\uffc3\uffa3o. The biochemical properties carbon and nitrogen in microbial biomass (MB-C and MB-N), basal respiration (BR), the metabolic quotient (qCO2) and the following enzyme activities: \uffce\uffb2-glucosidase, urease, and fluorescein diacetate hydrolysis (FDA) were evaluated. The sampling period (dry or rainy season) influenced the results of mainly MB-C, MB-N, BR, and qCO2. The chemical and biochemical properties, except K content, were sensitive indicators of differences in the conservation and anthropogenic disturbance stages of Araucaria forests. Although these forests differ in biochemical and chemical properties, they are efficient in energy use and conservation, which is shown by their low qCO2, suggesting an advanced stage of succession.
", "keywords": ["microbial metabolic quotient", "microbial biomass", "(qCO2)", "Agriculture (General)", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "quociente metab\u00f3lico", "soil respiration", "S1-972", "biomassa microbiana", "respira\u00e7\u00e3o do solo", "enzimas do solo", "qCO2", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "qualidade do solo", "soil quality", "soil enzymes"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1590/s0100-06832012000400013"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Revista%20Brasileira%20de%20Ci%C3%AAncia%20do%20Solo", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1590/s0100-06832012000400013", "name": "item", "description": "10.1590/s0100-06832012000400013", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1590/s0100-06832012000400013"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2012-08-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.17169/refubium-43437", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:19:49Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-05-14", "title": "Delivery rate alters the effects of tire wear particles on soil microbial activities", "description": "Abstract BackgroundTire wear particles (TWPs) produced by the abrasion between tires and road surfaces have been recognized as an emerging threat to soil health globally in recent years. They can be transported from the road surface to adjacent soil at different delivery rates, with precipitation a main driver underpinning this movement. However, studies typically assume an abrupt exposure of TWPs in their experimental design. In this study, we investigated the impacts of abrupt and gradual delivery of TWPs on soil physicochemical properties and microbial activities. We used two different delivery rates of TWPs (abrupt and gradual) and devised two experimental phases, namely the TWPs-delivery period (phase 1) and the end-of-delivery period (phase 2).
ResultsWe found that the gradual TWPs delivery treatments negatively influenced the activity of carbon cycle-related enzymes (\uffce\uffb2-glucosidase and \uffce\uffb2-D-1,4-cellobiosidase). Furthermore, the abrupt treatment highly increased the effects on nitrogen cycle-related enzyme activity (\uffce\uffb2-1,4-N-acetyl-glucosaminidase). In phase 2 (end-of-delivery period), each enzyme activity was returned to a similar level as the control group, and these changes between phases 1 and 2 depended on the prior delivery rates.
ConclusionAbruptly and gradually delivered TWPs induce different responses to soil microbial activities. Our findings imply that the delivery rate of TWPs could be a key factor changing the effects of TWPs, further enhancing our understanding of the ecological impacts of TWPs.
Graphical Abstract", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "570", "Microplastics", "Soil pH", "Soil respiration", "500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie", "15. Life on land", "Abrupt exposure ; Soil respiration ; Soil pH ; 25 Years SETAC GLB and 30 Years of GDCh ; Soil aggregates ; Research ; Microplastics ; Gradual exposure ; Enzyme activities", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "Environmental sciences", "Environmental law", "Gradual exposure", "13. Climate action", "Enzyme activities", "GE1-350", "Abrupt exposure", "K3581-3598", "Soil aggregates", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1186/s12302-024-00918-5.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.17169/refubium-43437"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Sciences%20Europe", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.17169/refubium-43437", "name": "item", "description": "10.17169/refubium-43437", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.17169/refubium-43437"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-02-23T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.17221/817/2016-pse", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:19:50Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2017-03-26", "title": "Organic Carbon Content And Its Liable Components In Paddy Soil Under Water-Saving Irrigation", "description": "Variation of soil organic carbon (SOC) and its liable fractions under non-flooding irrigation (NFI) were investigated. In NFI paddies, the soil microbial biomass carbon (SMBC) and water extractable organic carbon (SWEC) content in 0-40 cm soil increased by 1.73-21.74% and 1.44-30.63%, and SOC in NFI fields decreased by 0.90-18.14% than in flooding irrigation (FI) fields. As a result, the proportion of SMBC or SWEC to SOC increased remarkably. It is attributed to the different water and aeration conditions between FI and NFI irrigation. The non-flooding water-saving irrigation increased soil microbial activity and mineralization of SOC, which broke down more soil organic nutrients into soluble proportion and is beneficial for soil fertility, but might lead to more CO2 emission and degradation in carbon sequestration than FI paddies.", "keywords": ["soil carbon sequestration", "water management", "Plant culture", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "drying-wetting cycle", "precipitation", "soil respiration", "SB1-1110"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Wei Qi, Chen Suyan, Liao Qi, Yang Shihong, Xu JunZeng, Ma Yan, Liao Linxian,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.17221/817/2016-pse"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%2C%20Soil%20and%20Environment", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.17221/817/2016-pse", "name": "item", "description": "10.17221/817/2016-pse", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.17221/817/2016-pse"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-03-31T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3389/fnut.2016.00019", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:20:46Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2016-06-16", "title": "Drivers Of Plant-Availability Of Phosphorous From Thermally Conditioned Sewage Sludge As Assessed By Isotopic Labeling", "description": "Urban sewage sludge is a potential source of phosphorus (P) for agriculture and represents an alternative way to recycle P as fertilizer. However, the use of thermally conditioned sewage sludge (TCSS) required an accurate assessment of its value as P-fertilizer. This work aimed at assessing the plant-availability of P from TCSS. Uptake of P by a mixture of ryegrass and fescue from TCSS and triple super phosphate (TSP) fertilizers was studied using (32)P-labeling technique in a greenhouse experiment. Phosphorus was applied at the rate of 50\u2009mg P kg(-1).We also conducted incubation experiments considering the same treatments to assess soil microbial respiration. Applications of TCSS and TSP increased plant P uptake that is related to the root P acquisition. The P taken up by plant from soil plant-available P was lower for control compared to TSP or TCSS that was attributed to the increase of root interception of soil P. The contribution of TSP to ryegrass nutrition (Pdff%) was 55% with 22% of the applied P which was taken up by plants (CPU%). The Pdff value for TCSS was 56% with 14% of fertilizer P recovery (CPU%). Shoot biomass and total P uptake from TCSS were lower than those from TSP. As a result, the agronomic effectiveness of TCSS calculated from Pdff value (in comparison with TSP treatment) was 102%, while the AE of TCSS estimated from CPU value (in % TSP) was 64%, which is attributed to microbial activity stimulation inducing P immobilization onto soil constituents and microbial biomass during plant growth. The high C/N ratio of TCSS stimulated soil microbial biomass that competes with plant roots to acquire nutrients, such as P. As a consequence, the P taken up from either native soil or TCSS decreased in similar proportions. The AE value calculated with Pdff% took into account these interactions between soil, plant, and microbial biomass, and is less dependent on operational conditions than the AE value calculated with %Precovery.", "keywords": ["[SDV.SA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences", "ryegrass", "recyclage des d\u00e9chets", "microbial P", "soil respiration", "7. Clean energy", "12. Responsible consumption", "ray-grass", "f\u00e9tuque", "waste recycling", "disponibilit\u00e9 en phosphore", "Nutrition", "580", "2. Zero hunger", "P immobilization", "[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences", "traitement des boues", "sewage sludge", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "fertilizer", "6. Clean water", "plant-available P", "engrais", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "32P-labeling technique"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2016.00019"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Frontiers%20in%20Nutrition", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3389/fnut.2016.00019", "name": "item", "description": "10.3389/fnut.2016.00019", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3389/fnut.2016.00019"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2016-06-16T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.4067/s0717-92002012000100001", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:21:16Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2012-03-06", "description": "To explore the forest harvest effects on biologically active fractions of soil organic matter dynamics, we evaluated soil total carbon (C-total) and soil microbial biomass carbon (SMBC) concentrations, and basal soil respiration (BSR) in old-growth forest (as control) and logged stands (logged one- and 20-yrs ago) in two regions (dry and wet regions) in temperate forests of Oaxaca, Mexico. Mean C-total values were higher in the Dry region than in the Wet region. Greater mean annual precipitation resulted in consistently lower BSR, but had inconsistent effects on the SMBC in dependence upon annual rainfall in the sampling year. In the dry region SMBC was higher in the dry season than in the rainy season, and BSR was higher in soils collected in the rainy season than those collected in the dry season. Forest logging consistently decreased C-total and SMBC concentrations and BSR. In contrast, rainfall seasonality in the Wet region did not affect SMBC concentration or BSR. On the other hand, in this region, the main response to the forest thinning application was an increase in the concentration of C-total. Overall, we conclude that the soil carbon pools and the effects of forest thinning on the biologically active fractions of soil organic matter will vary, depending on the details of the site's annual rainfall amount.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "microbial biomass", "respiraci\u00f3n basal del suelo", "Basal soil respiration", "materia org\u00e1nica l\u00e1bil", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "biomasa microbiana", "sustainable forest management", "13. Climate action", "manejo forestal sostenible", "Agrociencias", "basal soil respiration", "labile soil organic matter", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-92002012000100001"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Bosque%20%28Valdivia%29", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.4067/s0717-92002012000100001", "name": "item", "description": "10.4067/s0717-92002012000100001", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.4067/s0717-92002012000100001"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2012-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5061/dryad.bn7j3", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:21:28Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data from: Elevated CO2 and temperature increase soil C losses from a soybean-maize ecosystem", "description": "unspecifiedWarming temperatures and increasing CO2 are likely to have large effects on the amount of carbon stored in soil, but predictions of these effects are poorly constrained. We elevated temperature (canopy: +2.8 \u00b0C; soil growing season: +1.8 \u00b0C; soil fallow: +2.3 \u00b0C) for 3 years within the 9th\u201311th years of an elevated CO2 (+200 ppm) experiment on a maize\u2013soybean agroecosystem, measured respiration by roots and soil microbes, and then used a process-based ecosystem model (DayCent) to simulate the decadal effects of warming and CO2 enrichment on soil C. Both heating and elevated CO2 increased respiration from soil microbes by ~20%, but heating reduced respiration from roots and rhizosphere by ~25%. The effects were additive, with no heat \u00d7 CO2 interactions. Particulate organic matter and total soil C declined over time in all treatments and were lower in elevated CO2 plots than in ambient plots, but did not differ between heat treatments. We speculate that these declines indicate a priming effect, with increased C inputs under elevated CO2 fueling a loss of old soil carbon. Model simulations of heated plots agreed with our observations and predicted loss of ~15% of soil organic C after 100 years of heating, but simulations of elevated CO2 failed to predict the observed C losses and instead predicted a ~4% gain in soil organic C under any heating conditions. Despite model uncertainty, our empirical results suggest that combined, elevated CO2 and temperature will lead to long-term declines in the amount of carbon stored in agricultural soils.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "DayCent", "Glycine max", "13. Climate action", "SoyFACE", "Soil respiration", "15. Life on land", "priming", "Zea mays"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.bn7j3"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5061/dryad.bn7j3", "name": "item", "description": "10.5061/dryad.bn7j3", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5061/dryad.bn7j3"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-05-25T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkqg", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:21:32Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data from: Living, dead, and absent trees - How do moth outbreaks shape small-scale patterns of soil organic matter stocks and dynamics at the Subarctic mountain birch treeline?", "description": "unspecifiedSee ReadMe file.", "keywords": ["13. Climate action", "Soil organic carbon stocks", "soil organic matter", "insect herbivory", "Soil respiration", "15. Life on land", "priming effects", "Soil carbon"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Meyer, Nele, Xu, Yi, Karjalainen, Katri, Adamczyk, Sylwia, Biasi, Christina, van Delden, Lona, Martin, Angela, Mganga, Kevin, Myller, Kristiina, Sieti\u00f6, Outi-Maaria, Suominen, Otso, Karhu, Kristiina,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkqg"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkqg", "name": "item", "description": "10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkqg", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5061/dryad.p5hqbzkqg"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-10-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5061/dryad.rk568", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:21:33Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data from: Spatial variation of soil respiration in a cropland under winter wheat and summer maize rotation in the North China Plain", "description": "unspecifiedHuang et al. DataHuang et al Data.xlsx", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Leaves", "Agricultural soil science", "Carbon dioxide", "Wheat", "Soil respiration", "15. Life on land", "Photosynthesis", "Maize"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Huang, Ni H., Wang, Li, Hu, Yongsen, Tian, Haifeng, Niu, Zheng,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.rk568"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5061/dryad.rk568", "name": "item", "description": "10.5061/dryad.rk568", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5061/dryad.rk568"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2017-12-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5061/dryad.s87008d", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:21:34Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Data from: Cross-biome patterns in soil microbial respiration predictable from evolutionary theory on thermal adaptation", "description": "unspecifiedClimate warming may stimulate microbial metabolism of soil carbon, causing a carbon cycle-climate feedback whereby carbon is redistributed from soil to atmospheric CO2. The magnitude of this feedback is uncertain, in part because warming-induced shifts in microbial physiology and/or community composition could retard or accelerate soil carbon losses. Here, we measure microbial respiration rates for soils collected from 22 sites in each of three years, at locations spanning boreal to tropical climates. Respiration was measured in the laboratory with standard temperatures, moisture and excess carbon substrate, to allow physiological and community effects to be detected independent from the influence of these abiotic controls. Patterns in respiration for soils collected across the climate gradient are consistent with evolutionary theory on physiological responses that compensate for positive effects of temperature on metabolism. Respiration rates per unit microbial biomass were as much as 2.6-times higher for soils sampled from sites with a mean annual temperature (MAT) of -2.0 versus 21.7\u00baC. Subsequent 100-day incubations suggested differences in the plasticity of the thermal response among microbial communities, with communities sampled from sites with higher MAT having a more plastic response. Our findings are consistent with adaptive metabolic responses to contrasting thermal regimes that are also observed in plants and animals. These results may help build confidence in soil carbon-climate feedback projections by improving understanding of microbial processes represented in biogeochemical models.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "soil organic carbon", "Thermal acclimation", "Microbial physiology", "13. Climate action", "soil biogeochemical models", "Earth system models", "Soil respiration", "15. Life on land", "Soil carbon", "soil microbial biomass"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Bradford, Mark A., McCulley, Rebecca L., Crowther, Thomas W., Oldfield, Emily E., Wood, Stephen A., Fierer, Noah,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.s87008d"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5061/dryad.s87008d", "name": "item", "description": "10.5061/dryad.s87008d", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5061/dryad.s87008d"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-01-18T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.14438980", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "unspecified", "updated": "2026-05-01T16:22:35Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Supporting data: Temporary waterlogging alters CO2 flux dynamics but not cumulative emissions in cultivated mineral soils", "description": "Data for publication: Kronberg et al. Temporary waterlogging alters CO2 flux dynamics but not cumulative emissions in cultivated mineral soils.\u00a0 The manuscript has been submitted to Biogeosciences (EGUSPHERE) with an identifier egusphere-2025-2801. The reader is referred to the above article for the detailed methodology of data collection. The data was collected from a soil monolith experiment conducted at University of Helsinki greenhouse facilities in 2021-2022. The experimental procedure has been described in detail in Kronberg et al. (2024). Kronberg, R., Kanerva, S., Koskinen, M., Polvinen, T., Heinonsalo, J., & Pihlatie, M. (2024). Controlled soil monolith experiment for studying the effects of waterlogging on redox processes. Geoderma, 452, 117110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2024.117110 \u00a0 Methods: Soil temperature (T) and soil volumetric water content (SVWC) were measured with Teros12 sensors (METER Group, USA). CO2 and CH4 fluxes were measured with a non-dispersive infrared gas analyzer (Li 850, Li-cor Environment, USA) and laser spectroscopy-based gas analyzer (LGR N2OM1-919, ABB Group, Switzerland), respectively. Pore water dissolved carbon concentrations (DC, DOC, DIC) were measured with combustion catalytic oxidation method (TOC-L, Shimadzu, Japan). Porewater dissolved Fe concentration was measured colorimetrically with a 1,10-phenantroline method.", "keywords": ["dissolved carbon", "greenhouse gas", "CO2", "soil respiration", "dissolved organic carbon", "agriculture", "soil"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Kronberg, Reija Anna Marjatta, Koskinen, Markku, Polvinen, Tatu, Leinonen, Lisa, Viinikainen, Anne, Pihlatie, Mari,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14438980"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.14438980", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.14438980", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.14438980"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-06-19T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "1871.1/3309bf72-4ad9-4331-981a-6fc05d319188", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:25:01Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2019-12-09", "title": "A systemic overreaction to years versus decades of warming in a subarctic grassland ecosystem", "description": "Temperature governs most biotic processes, yet we know little about how warming affects whole ecosystems. Here we examined the responses of 128\u2009components of a subarctic grassland to either 5-8 or >50\u2009years of soil warming. Warming of >50\u2009years drove the ecosystem to a new steady state possessing a distinct biotic composition and reduced species richness, biomass and soil organic matter. However, the warmed state was preceded by an overreaction to warming, which was related to organism physiology and was evident after 5-8\u2009years. Ignoring this overreaction yielded errors of >100% for 83\u2009variables when predicting their responses to a realistic warming scenario of 1\u2009\u00b0C over 50\u2009years, although some, including soil carbon content, remained stable after 5-8\u2009years. This study challenges long-term ecosystem predictions made from short-term observations, and provides a framework for characterization of ecosystem responses to sustained climate change.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "570", "Environmental management", "INCREASES", "Ecosystem ecology", "Climate Change", "Evolutionary biology", "TERM", "630", "Article", "Carbon Cycle", "3103 Ecology (for-2020)", "Soil (mesh)", "Soil", "03 medical and health sciences", "14 Life Below Water (sdg)", "SDG 13 - Climate Action", "106026 Ecosystem research", "Life Below Water", "Ecosystem", "106022 Mikrobiologie", "0303 health sciences", "31 Biological Sciences (for-2020)", "41 Environmental Sciences (for-2020)", "Ecology", "Grassland (mesh)", "Climate-change ecology", "Ecosystem (mesh)", "SHIFTS", "3104 Evolutionary biology (for-2020)", "Biological Sciences", "15. Life on land", "4104 Environmental management (for-2020)", "Grassland", "Carbon Cycle (mesh)", "106026 \u00d6kosystemforschung", "13. Climate action", "SDG 13 \u2013 Ma\u00dfnahmen zum Klimaschutz", "FEEDBACKS", "Climate Change (mesh)", "106022 Microbiology", "VEGETATION", "SENSITIVITY", "Environmental Sciences", "SOIL RESPIRATION", "RESPONSES"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://escholarship.org/content/qt99v0g8pc/qt99v0g8pc.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/1871.1/3309bf72-4ad9-4331-981a-6fc05d319188"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Nature%20Ecology%20%26amp%3B%20Evolution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "1871.1/3309bf72-4ad9-4331-981a-6fc05d319188", "name": "item", "description": "1871.1/3309bf72-4ad9-4331-981a-6fc05d319188", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/1871.1/3309bf72-4ad9-4331-981a-6fc05d319188"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-12-09T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.4542881", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:23:14Z", "type": "Dataset", "title": "Total and partitioned soil respiration and below-ground carbon budget in SAFE intensive carbon plots", "description": "Description: This dataset contains two parts:Mixed stands with nitrogen fixing secondary species can improve the vigour and the stand environment of the targeted species. The aim of this study was to better understand the effect of the consociation of a N-fixing species (black locust) with a broadleaf quality timber production (wild cherry). The study was conducted in 11 year old plantations located in the Northeast of Portugal. The treatments considered were: pure black locust, pure wild cherry and mixture of wild cherry and black locust. Each plot had six lines with 12 trees and a buffer strip line. The samplings were collected on the plantation line within a radius of 50 to 100 cm from the tree. In each plot we measured soil N mineralization dynamic, soil microbial biomass carbon (MBC) and nitrogen (MBN), microbial quotient (MBC/Corg), metabolic quotient (qCO2), microbial respiration and dehydrogenase activity. Results showed a positive impact of the black locust species on the supply of nitrogen to the soil. The net N-mineralization rates were, at the end of this study, about three times greater in the pure black locust than in the pure wild cherry and about two times greater in the mixture than in the pure wild cherry. MBC and cumulative soil respiration were higher in the mixture than in the pure cherry plantation soil which may reflect positive changes in the soil environment.
", "keywords": ["Accessory trees", "2. Zero hunger", "0106 biological sciences", "dehydrogenase activity", "Metabolic quotient", "actividad deshidrogenasa", "Soil respiration", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Prunus avium", "15. Life on land", "soil respiration", "01 natural sciences", "Prunus avium; Robinia pseudoacacia; accessory trees; soil respiration; dehydrogenase activity; metabolic", "Robinia pseudoacacia", "\u00e1rboles accesorios", "metabolic", "accessory trees", "Dehydrogenase activity", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Prunus avium; Robinia pseudoacacia; \u00e1rboles accesorios; respiraci\u00f3n del suelo; actividad deshidrogenasa;", "respiraci\u00f3n del suelo"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5424/fs/20112003-11458"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Forest%20Systems", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5424/fs/20112003-11458", "name": "item", "description": "10.5424/fs/20112003-11458", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5424/fs/20112003-11458"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2011-12-04T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10045/140784", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:24:21Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2024-02-12", "title": "Stronger compensatory thermal adaptation of soil microbial respiration with higher substrate availability", "description": "AbstractOngoing global warming is expected to augment soil respiration by increasing the microbial activity, driving self-reinforcing feedback to climate change. However, the compensatory thermal adaptation of soil microorganisms and substrate depletion may weaken the effects of rising temperature on soil respiration. To test this hypothesis, we collected soils along a large-scale forest transect in eastern China spanning a natural temperature gradient, and we incubated the soils at different temperatures with or without substrate addition. We combined the exponential thermal response function and a data-driven model to study the interaction effect of thermal adaptation and substrate availability on microbial respiration and compared our results to those from two additional continental and global independent datasets. Modeled results suggested that the effect of thermal adaptation on microbial respiration was greater in areas with higher mean annual temperatures, which is consistent with the compensatory response to warming. In addition, the effect of thermal adaptation on microbial respiration was greater under substrate addition than under substrate depletion, which was also true for the independent datasets reanalyzed using our approach. Our results indicate that thermal adaptation in warmer regions could exert a more pronounced negative impact on microbial respiration when the substrate availability is abundant. These findings improve the body of knowledge on how substrate availability influences the soil microbial community\uffe2\uff80\uff93temperature interactions, which could improve estimates of projected soil carbon losses to the atmosphere through respiration.The litter and root systems of forest stands can influence soil organic matter content and are subject to the effects of soil temperature and moisture. Through the decomposition activity of soil microorganisms, a portion of the carbon stored in aboveground vegetation is transferred to the underground carbon pool, thereby impacting soil respiration. When we investigated the effects of various components and environmental factors on soil respiration, 13C served as an effective tool for analyzing their contributions. In this study, conducted in a region of the Loess Plateau, three forest stands' soil respiration (Quercus acutissima forest\uffe2\uff80\uff94QAF, Pinus tabuliformis forest\uffe2\uff80\uff94PTF, and mixed forests\uffe2\uff80\uff94MF) was examined. Both soil respiration rate (Rs) and 13C exhibited seasonal fluctuations linked to changes in surface soil temperature and moisture. The soil respiration rate of all forest stands decreased to below 1\uffe2\uff80\uff89\uffce\uffbcmol\uffe2\uff80\uff89m\uffe2\uff88\uff922\uffe2\uff80\uff89s\uffe2\uff88\uff921 during winter. The average range of \uffce\uffb413C fell between \uffe2\uff88\uff9222\uffe2\uff80\uffb0 and \uffe2\uff88\uff9217\uffe2\uff80\uffb0. Over the course of four seasons, we monitored soil respiration and identified hydrothermal factors. The correlation between hydrothermal factors and CO2 releases from soil respiration varied significantly across seasons among different forest structures (p\uffe2\uff80\uff89<\uffe2\uff80\uff890.001). Additionally, the contribution of litter to soil respiration was the main source and it was higher in autumn and winter, with a maximum of over 75%. This study holds significant importance for understanding the processes underlying the carbon sources of soil respiration.50\u2009years of soil warming. Warming of >50\u2009years drove the ecosystem to a new steady state possessing a distinct biotic composition and reduced species richness, biomass and soil organic matter. However, the warmed state was preceded by an overreaction to warming, which was related to organism physiology and was evident after 5-8\u2009years. Ignoring this overreaction yielded errors of >100% for 83\u2009variables when predicting their responses to a realistic warming scenario of 1\u2009\u00b0C over 50\u2009years, although some, including soil carbon content, remained stable after 5-8\u2009years. This study challenges long-term ecosystem predictions made from short-term observations, and provides a framework for characterization of ecosystem responses to sustained climate change.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "570", "Environmental management", "INCREASES", "Ecosystem ecology", "Climate Change", "Evolutionary biology", "TERM", "630", "Article", "Carbon Cycle", "Soil", "03 medical and health sciences", "SDG 13 - Climate Action", "106026 Ecosystem research", "Life Below Water", "Ecosystem", "106022 Mikrobiologie", "0303 health sciences", "Ecology", "Climate-change ecology", "SHIFTS", "Biological Sciences", "15. Life on land", "Grassland", "106026 \u00d6kosystemforschung", "13. Climate action", "SDG 13 \u2013 Ma\u00dfnahmen zum Klimaschutz", "FEEDBACKS", "106022 Microbiology", "VEGETATION", "SENSITIVITY", "Environmental Sciences", "SOIL RESPIRATION", "RESPONSES"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://escholarship.org/content/qt99v0g8pc/qt99v0g8pc.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/2994175618"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Nature%20Ecology%20%26amp%3B%20Evolution", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2994175618", "name": "item", "description": "2994175618", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2994175618"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-12-09T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3194398606", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:26:05Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2021-08-24", "title": "The mechanisms underpinning microbial resilience to drying and rewetting \u2013 A model analysis", "description": "Abstract Soil moisture is one of the most important factors controlling the activity and diversity of soil microorganisms. Soils exposed to pronounced cycles of drying and rewetting (D/RW) exhibit disconnected patterns in microbial growth and respiration at RW. These patterns differ depending on the preceding soil moisture history, leading to contrasting amounts of carbon retained in the soil as biomass versus that respired as CO2. The mechanisms underlying these microbially-induced dynamics are still unclear. In this work, we used the process-based soil microbial model EcoSMMARTS to offer candidate explanations for: i) how soil moisture can shape the structure of microbial communities, ii) how soil moisture history affects the responses during D/RW, iii) what microbial mechanisms control the shape, intensity and duration of these responses, and iv) what carbon sources sustain the increased biogeochemical rates after RW. We first evaluated the response to D/RW in bacterial communities previously exposed to two different stress histories (\u2018moderate\u2019 vs \u2018severe\u2019 soil moisture regimes). We found that both the history of soil moisture and the harshness of the dry period preceding the rewetting shaped the structure and physiology of microbial communities. The characteristics of these communities determined the harshness experienced and the nature of the responses to RW obtained. Modelled communities exposed to extended severe conditions showed a resilient response to D/RW, whereas those exposed to moderate environments exhibited a more sensitive response. We then interchanged the soil moisture regimes and found that the progressive adaptation of microbial physiology and structure to new environmental conditions resulted in a switch in the response patterns. These microbial changes also determined the contribution of biomass synthesis, osmoregulation, mineralization by cell residues, and disruption of soil aggregates to CO2 emissions.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Water stress", "Birch effect", "Soil respiration", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Agriculture", " Forestry and Fisheries", "Microbial growth", "01 natural sciences", "Ecological strategies", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Jordbruk", " skogsbruk och fiske", "Soil moisture", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/3194398606"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20Biology%20and%20Biochemistry", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3194398606", "name": "item", "description": "3194398606", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3194398606"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "4a74d794-48e1-4156-84b4-b8d3ad56b138", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[12.99, 53.15], [12.99, 53.15], [12.99, 53.15], [12.99, 53.15], [12.99, 53.15]]]}, "properties": {"rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2024-02-05", "type": "Service", "created": "2023-11-28", "language": "eng", "title": "Web Map Service of the dataset 'Data on soil respiration in a beech forest and a pine forest' - Beech Sites", "description": "This Web Map Service includes spatial information of the dataset 'Data on soil respiration in a beech forest and a pine forest'' - Beech Sites", "keywords": ["infoMapAccessService", "Soil", "soil respiration", "soil air", "soil temperature", "soil water content", "Fagus sylvatica", "Pinus sylvestris", "measurement", "Soil", "soil respiration", "soil air", "soil temperature", "soil water content", "Fagus sylvatica", "Pinus sylvestris", "measurement", "Germany", "Brandenburg", "Ostprignitz-Ruppin"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "https://ror.org/01ygyzs83", "name_url": "", "description": "ROR", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Hubert Jochheim", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Hubert.jochheim@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8047-4553", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Stephan Wirth", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "swirth@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8047-4553", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Hubert Jochheim", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Hubert.jochheim@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8047-4553", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Valentin Gartiser", "organization": "Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "valentin.gartiser@stud.uni-goettingen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-5320-374X", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Martin Maier", "organization": "Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "martin.maier@uni-goettingen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-7959-0108", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Dieter Sowa", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["dataCollector"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Annett.Stange@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "infoMapAccessService"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil air"}, {"id": "soil temperature"}, {"id": "soil water content"}, {"id": "Fagus sylvatica"}, {"id": "Pinus sylvestris"}, {"id": "measurement"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil air"}, {"id": "soil temperature"}, {"id": "soil water content"}, {"id": "Fagus sylvatica"}, {"id": "Pinus sylvestris"}, {"id": "measurement"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Brandenburg"}, {"id": "Ostprignitz-Ruppin"}], "scheme": "individual"}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=4a74d794-48e1-4156-84b4-b8d3ad56b138", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/wss/service/ags-relay/ags/guest/arcgis/rest/services/Zalf/ID_4731_Beech/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "4a74d794-48e1-4156-84b4-b8d3ad56b138", "name": "item", "description": "4a74d794-48e1-4156-84b4-b8d3ad56b138", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4a74d794-48e1-4156-84b4-b8d3ad56b138"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-02-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "8f17a2f3-0cce-410e-9e4d-d063f1895e58", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[13.64, 52.98], [13.64, 52.98], [13.64, 52.98], [13.64, 52.98], [13.64, 52.98]]]}, "properties": {"rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2024-02-05", "type": "Service", "created": "2023-11-28", "language": "eng", "title": "Web Map Service of the dataset 'Data on soil respiration in a beech forest and a pine forest' - Pine Sites", "description": "This Web Map Service includes spatial information of the dataset 'Data on soil respiration in a beech forest and a pine forest'' - Pine Sites", "keywords": ["infoMapAccessService", "Soil", "soil respiration", "soil air", "soil temperature", "soil water content", "Fagus sylvatica", "Pinus sylvestris", "measurement", "Soil", "soil respiration", "soil air", "soil temperature", "soil water content", "Fagus sylvatica", "Pinus sylvestris", "measurement", "Germany", "Brandenburg", "Barnim"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "https://ror.org/01ygyzs83", "name_url": "", "description": "ROR", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Hubert Jochheim", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Hubert.jochheim@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8047-4553", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Stephan Wirth", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "swirth@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8047-4553", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Hubert Jochheim", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Hubert.jochheim@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8047-4553", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Valentin Gartiser", "organization": "Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "valentin.gartiser@stud.uni-goettingen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-5320-374X", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Martin Maier", "organization": "Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "martin.maier@uni-goettingen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-7959-0108", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Dieter Sowa", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["dataCollector"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Annett.Stange@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "infoMapAccessService"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil air"}, {"id": "soil temperature"}, {"id": "soil water content"}, {"id": "Fagus sylvatica"}, {"id": "Pinus sylvestris"}, {"id": "measurement"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil air"}, {"id": "soil temperature"}, {"id": "soil water content"}, {"id": "Fagus sylvatica"}, {"id": "Pinus sylvestris"}, {"id": "measurement"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Brandenburg"}, {"id": "Barnim"}], "scheme": "individual"}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid= 8f17a2f3-0cce-410e-9e4d-d063f1895e58", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/wss/service/ags-relay/ags/guest/arcgis/rest/services/Zalf/ID_4731_Pine/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "8f17a2f3-0cce-410e-9e4d-d063f1895e58", "name": "item", "description": "8f17a2f3-0cce-410e-9e4d-d063f1895e58", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/8f17a2f3-0cce-410e-9e4d-d063f1895e58"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-02-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "93fe1c81-b800-4023-9e39-1b33499e3532", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[12.99, 53.15], [12.99, 53.15], [12.99, 53.15], [12.99, 53.15], [12.99, 53.15]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil air"}, {"id": "soil temperature"}, {"id": "soil water content"}, {"id": "Fagus sylvatica"}, {"id": "Pinus sylvestris"}, {"id": "measurement"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Brandenburg"}, {"id": "Ostprignitz-Ruppin"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2024-02-05", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2023-11-28", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil respiration of a European beech and a Scots pine forest - Sublayer-specific values of CO2 production (beech forest)", "description": "Detailed inputdata and simulation results of the flux gradient method on the sublayer-specific CO2 production of the beech forest.\n\nGeneral description see mother table: (https://doi.org/10.4228/zalf-g5pj-m724); Related datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "soil respiration", "soil air", "soil temperature", "soil water content", "Fagus sylvatica", "Pinus sylvestris", "measurement", "opendata", "Boden", "Germany", "Brandenburg", "Ostprignitz-Ruppin"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "https://ror.org/01ygyzs83", "name_url": "", "description": "ROR", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Hubert Jochheim", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Hubert.jochheim@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8047-4553", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Stephan Wirth", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "swirth@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8047-4553", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Valentin Gartiser", "organization": "Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "valentin.gartiser@stud.uni-goettingen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-5320-374X", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Sinikka Jasmin Paulus", "organization": "Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Biogeochemie, Jena", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "spaulus@bgc-jena.mpg.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8908-7987", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Christoph Haas", "organization": "Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "c.haas@soils.uni-kiel.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-5272-4428", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Horst H. Gerke", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "gerke@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-6232-7688", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Martin Maier", "organization": "Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "martin.maier@uni-goettingen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-7959-0108", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Hubert Jochheim", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Hubert.jochheim@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8047-4553", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Dieter Sowa", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["dataCollector"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Annett.Stange@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen;Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research;Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF);Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel;Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Biogeochemie, Jena", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Data collection: Part 11/12, table: Sublayer-specific values of CO2 production (beech forest)"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=93fe1c81-b800-4023-9e39-1b33499e3532", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://metadata.bonares.de:443/smartEditor/preview/Soil_Respiration.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/f48d4271-8909-48b9-812e-3b083c5e0116", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "93fe1c81-b800-4023-9e39-1b33499e3532", "name": "item", "description": "93fe1c81-b800-4023-9e39-1b33499e3532", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/93fe1c81-b800-4023-9e39-1b33499e3532"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-02-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "PMC9753960", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-01T16:28:11Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-11-29", "title": "Soil Storage Conditions Alter the Effects of Tire Wear Particles on Microbial Activities in Laboratory Tests", "description": "In this study, we focused on the fact that soil storage conditions in the laboratory have never been considered as a key factor potentially leading to high variation when measuring effects of microplastics on soil microbial activity. We stored field-collected soils under four different conditions [room-temperature storage, low-temperature storage (LS), air drying (AD), and heat drying] prior to the experiment. Each soil was treated with tire wear particles (TWPs), and soil microbial activities and water aggregate stability were investigated after soil incubation. As a result, microbial activities, including soil respiration and three enzyme activities (\u03b2-glucosidase, N-acetyl-\u03b2-glucosaminidase, and phosphatase), were shown to depend on soil storage conditions. Soil respiration rates increased with the addition of TWPs, and the differences from the control group (no TWPs added) were more pronounced in the AD TWP treatment than in soils stored under other conditions. In contrast, phosphatase activity followed an opposing trend after the addition of TWPs. The AD soil had higher phosphatase activity after the addition of TWPs, while the LS soil had a lower level than the control group. We suggest that microplastic effects in laboratory experiments can strongly depend on soil storage conditions.", "keywords": ["570", "microbial activities", "enzymes", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "microplastic", "soil respiration", "soil pretreatment"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acs.estlett.2c00585"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/PMC9753960"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environmental%20Science%20%26amp%3B%20Technology%20Letters", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "PMC9753960", "name": "item", "description": "PMC9753960", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/PMC9753960"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-11-28T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "5f48e80d-b9ad-471f-b645-8ed33972844d", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.5, 49.81], [8.5, 53.25], [11.46, 53.25], [11.46, 49.81], [8.5, 49.81]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "forest soils"}, {"id": "subsoil"}, {"id": "carbon cycle"}, {"id": "dissolved organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil transport processes"}, {"id": "temperate forests"}, {"id": "forest litter"}, {"id": "soil sorption"}, {"id": "desorption"}, {"id": "carbon mineralization"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "carbon storage"}, {"id": "carbon retention"}, {"id": "microbial decomposition"}, {"id": "sorption isotherms"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}, {"id": "Organische Substanz"}, {"id": "Kohlenstoffkreislauf"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-21", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald / R\u00fcdershausen / Eberg\u00f6tzen - Batch sorption and desorption experiments", "description": "This dataset includes laboratory batch sorption and desorption experiments with soil from all three study sites and soil depths down to 100 cm. Sorption experiments were conducted with 13C-labelled DOM solution and desorption experiments with ionic background solution.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. The parent dataset is accessible via: https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-rmtx-ttaj \n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "sorption isotherms", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische Substanz", "Kohlenstoffkreislauf", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623671"}], "emails": [{"value": "liebmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "www.ORCID.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-0204-5857", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Timo Leinemann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "timoleinemann@gmx.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Patrick Wordell-Dietrich", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331391"}], "emails": [{"value": "patrick.wordell-dietrich@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Sebastian Preusser", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924065"}], "emails": [{"value": "s.preusser@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5315962641"}], "emails": [{"value": "axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 65"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ellen Kandeler", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924220"}], "emails": [{"value": "kandeler@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "J\u00f6rg Bachmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623672"}], "emails": [{"value": "bachmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Bernd Marschner", "organization": "Ruhr-University Bochum", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 2343222108"}], "emails": [{"value": "bernd.marschner@rub.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 150"], "city": "Bochum", "administrativeArea": "North Rhine-Westphalia", "postalCode": "44801", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Frank Schaarschmidt", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117625821"}], "emails": [{"value": "schaarschmidt@cell.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover;Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim;Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture;Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg;Ruhr-University Bochum;Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=5f48e80d-b9ad-471f-b645-8ed33972844d", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "5f48e80d-b9ad-471f-b645-8ed33972844d", "name": "item", "description": "5f48e80d-b9ad-471f-b645-8ed33972844d", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/5f48e80d-b9ad-471f-b645-8ed33972844d"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "82101aff-f824-41f2-b794-ddeb79c4b211", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.5, 49.81], [8.5, 53.25], [11.46, 53.25], [11.46, 49.81], [8.5, 49.81]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "forest soils"}, {"id": "subsoil"}, {"id": "carbon cycle"}, {"id": "dissolved organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil transport processes"}, {"id": "temperate forests"}, {"id": "forest litter"}, {"id": "soil sorption"}, {"id": "desorption"}, {"id": "carbon mineralization"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "carbon storage"}, {"id": "carbon retention"}, {"id": "microbial decomposition"}, {"id": "sorption isotherms"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}, {"id": "Organische Substanz"}, {"id": "Kohlenstoffkreislauf"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-21", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald soil monitoring - CO2 flux and production", "description": "This dataset includes data from a CO2 monitoring conducted in the Grinderwald research forest at the same sites as the DOC monitoring from January 2015 until end of October 2016 at the soil surface and in three depth compartments (10-30, 30-50, and 50-90 cm soil depth). Data derive from Wordell-Dietrich et al. (2019) and were modified for this manuscript.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. The parent dataset is accessible via: https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-rmtx-ttaj\n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.\n\nLiterature: Wordell-Dietrich, P., Don, A., Wotte, A., Rethemeyer, J., Bachmann, J., Helfrich, M., Kirfel, K., and Leuschner, C.: Vertical partitioning of CO2 production in a Dystric Cambisol, Biogeosciences Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2019-143, in review, 2019.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "sorption isotherms", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische Substanz", "Kohlenstoffkreislauf", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623671"}], "emails": [{"value": "liebmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "www.ORCID.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-0204-5857", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Timo Leinemann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "timoleinemann@gmx.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Patrick Wordell-Dietrich", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331391"}], "emails": [{"value": "patrick.wordell-dietrich@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Sebastian Preusser", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924065"}], "emails": [{"value": "s.preusser@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5315962641"}], "emails": [{"value": "axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 65"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ellen Kandeler", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924220"}], "emails": [{"value": "kandeler@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "J\u00f6rg Bachmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623672"}], "emails": [{"value": "bachmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Bernd Marschner", "organization": "Ruhr-University Bochum", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 2343222108"}], "emails": [{"value": "bernd.marschner@rub.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 150"], "city": "Bochum", "administrativeArea": "North Rhine-Westphalia", "postalCode": "44801", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Frank Schaarschmidt", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117625821"}], "emails": [{"value": "schaarschmidt@cell.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover;Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim;Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture;Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg;Ruhr-University Bochum;Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=82101aff-f824-41f2-b794-ddeb79c4b211", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "82101aff-f824-41f2-b794-ddeb79c4b211", "name": "item", "description": "82101aff-f824-41f2-b794-ddeb79c4b211", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/82101aff-f824-41f2-b794-ddeb79c4b211"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "9c6fd021-4163-4e47-8479-5ffc73ee782e", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.5, 49.81], [8.5, 53.25], [11.46, 53.25], [11.46, 49.81], [8.5, 49.81]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "soil"}, {"id": "forest soils"}, {"id": "subsoil"}, {"id": "carbon cycle"}, {"id": "dissolved organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil transport processes"}, {"id": "temperate forests"}, {"id": "forest litter"}, {"id": "soil sorption"}, {"id": "desorption"}, {"id": "carbon mineralization"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "carbon storage"}, {"id": "carbon retention"}, {"id": "microbial decomposition"}, {"id": "sorption isotherms"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}, {"id": "Organische Substanz"}, {"id": "Kohlenstoffkreislauf"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-21", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald soil monitoring - Composition of dissolved organic matter", "description": "This dataset includes DOM composition data from chosen time points within the DOC monitoring conducted in the Grinderwald research forest from 02.2015 until 11.2016 in three soil depths down to 150 cm.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. The parent dataset is accessible via: https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-rmtx-ttaj \n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "sorption isotherms", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische Substanz", "Kohlenstoffkreislauf", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623671"}], "emails": [{"value": "liebmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "www.ORCID.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-0204-5857", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Timo Leinemann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "timoleinemann@gmx.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Patrick Wordell-Dietrich", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331391"}], "emails": [{"value": "patrick.wordell-dietrich@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Sebastian Preusser", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924065"}], "emails": [{"value": "s.preusser@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5315962641"}], "emails": [{"value": "axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 65"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ellen Kandeler", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924220"}], "emails": [{"value": "kandeler@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "J\u00f6rg Bachmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623672"}], "emails": [{"value": "bachmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Bernd Marschner", "organization": "Ruhr-University Bochum", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 2343222108"}], "emails": [{"value": "bernd.marschner@rub.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 150"], "city": "Bochum", "administrativeArea": "North Rhine-Westphalia", "postalCode": "44801", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Frank Schaarschmidt", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117625821"}], "emails": [{"value": "schaarschmidt@cell.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover;Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim;Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture;Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg;Ruhr-University Bochum;Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=9c6fd021-4163-4e47-8479-5ffc73ee782e", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "9c6fd021-4163-4e47-8479-5ffc73ee782e", "name": "item", "description": "9c6fd021-4163-4e47-8479-5ffc73ee782e", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/9c6fd021-4163-4e47-8479-5ffc73ee782e"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "59049a8a-46be-4708-bce2-3c022bee5dc2", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.5, 49.81], [8.5, 53.25], [11.46, 53.25], [11.46, 49.81], [8.5, 49.81]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "forest soils"}, {"id": "subsoil"}, {"id": "carbon cycle"}, {"id": "dissolved organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil transport processes"}, {"id": "temperate forests"}, {"id": "forest litter"}, {"id": "soil sorption"}, {"id": "desorption"}, {"id": "carbon mineralization"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "carbon storage"}, {"id": "carbon retention"}, {"id": "microbial decomposition"}, {"id": "sorption isotherms"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}, {"id": "Organische Substanz"}, {"id": "Kohlenstoffkreislauf"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-21", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald soil monitoring - Dissolved organic carbon 13C background values", "description": "This dataset includes 13C background values in DOC from a DOC monitoring conducted in the Grinderwald research forest from 02.2015 until 11.2016 in three soil depths down to 150 cm.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. The parent dataset is accessible via: https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-rmtx-ttaj \n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "sorption isotherms", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische Substanz", "Kohlenstoffkreislauf", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623671"}], "emails": [{"value": "liebmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "www.ORCID.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-0204-5857", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Timo Leinemann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "timoleinemann@gmx.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Patrick Wordell-Dietrich", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331391"}], "emails": [{"value": "patrick.wordell-dietrich@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Sebastian Preusser", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924065"}], "emails": [{"value": "s.preusser@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5315962641"}], "emails": [{"value": "axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 65"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ellen Kandeler", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924220"}], "emails": [{"value": "kandeler@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "J\u00f6rg Bachmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623672"}], "emails": [{"value": "bachmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Bernd Marschner", "organization": "Ruhr-University Bochum", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 2343222108"}], "emails": [{"value": "bernd.marschner@rub.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 150"], "city": "Bochum", "administrativeArea": "North Rhine-Westphalia", "postalCode": "44801", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Frank Schaarschmidt", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117625821"}], "emails": [{"value": "schaarschmidt@cell.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover;Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim;Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture;Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg;Ruhr-University Bochum;Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=59049a8a-46be-4708-bce2-3c022bee5dc2", "rel": null}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "59049a8a-46be-4708-bce2-3c022bee5dc2", "name": "item", "description": "59049a8a-46be-4708-bce2-3c022bee5dc2", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/59049a8a-46be-4708-bce2-3c022bee5dc2"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "1ce3e7c2-5fe9-4956-8c2c-07e6b35c7624", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.5, 49.81], [8.5, 53.25], [11.46, 53.25], [11.46, 49.81], [8.5, 49.81]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "forest soils"}, {"id": "subsoil"}, {"id": "carbon cycle"}, {"id": "dissolved organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil transport processes"}, {"id": "temperate forests"}, {"id": "forest litter"}, {"id": "soil sorption"}, {"id": "desorption"}, {"id": "carbon mineralization"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "carbon storage"}, {"id": "carbon retention"}, {"id": "microbial decomposition"}, {"id": "sorption isotherms"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}, {"id": "Organische Substanz"}, {"id": "Kohlenstoffkreislauf"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-20", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald soil monitoring - Dissolved organic carbon", "description": "This dataset includes data from a DOC monitoring conducted in the Grinderwald research forest from February 2015 until November 2016 in three soil depths down to 150 cm.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. The parent dataset is accessible via: https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-rmtx-ttaj \n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "sorption isotherms", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische Substanz", "Kohlenstoffkreislauf", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623671"}], "emails": [{"value": "liebmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "www.ORCID.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-0204-5857", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Timo Leinemann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "timoleinemann@gmx.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Patrick Wordell-Dietrich", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331391"}], "emails": [{"value": "patrick.wordell-dietrich@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Sebastian Preusser", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924065"}], "emails": [{"value": "s.preusser@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5315962641"}], "emails": [{"value": "axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 65"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ellen Kandeler", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924220"}], "emails": [{"value": "kandeler@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "J\u00f6rg Bachmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623672"}], "emails": [{"value": "bachmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Bernd Marschner", "organization": "Ruhr-University Bochum", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 2343222108"}], "emails": [{"value": "bernd.marschner@rub.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 150"], "city": "Bochum", "administrativeArea": "North Rhine-Westphalia", "postalCode": "44801", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Frank Schaarschmidt", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117625821"}], "emails": [{"value": "schaarschmidt@cell.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover;Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim;Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture;Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg;Ruhr-University Bochum;Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=1ce3e7c2-5fe9-4956-8c2c-07e6b35c7624", "rel": null}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "1ce3e7c2-5fe9-4956-8c2c-07e6b35c7624", "name": "item", "description": "1ce3e7c2-5fe9-4956-8c2c-07e6b35c7624", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/1ce3e7c2-5fe9-4956-8c2c-07e6b35c7624"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "9b45a17f-1f12-4bad-a5d8-89243dc51047", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.5, 49.81], [8.5, 53.25], [11.46, 53.25], [11.46, 49.81], [8.5, 49.81]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "forest soils"}, {"id": "subsoil"}, {"id": "carbon cycle"}, {"id": "dissolved organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil transport processes"}, {"id": "temperate forests"}, {"id": "forest litter"}, {"id": "soil sorption"}, {"id": "desorption"}, {"id": "carbon mineralization"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "carbon storage"}, {"id": "carbon retention"}, {"id": "microbial decomposition"}, {"id": "sorption isotherms"}, {"id": "microbial community composition"}, {"id": "bacterial community composition"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}, {"id": "Organische Substanz"}, {"id": "Kohlenstoffkreislauf"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-21", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald - Mineral field incubation", "description": "This dataset includes data from a two-year field incubation of C-coated and 13C-labelled minerals (goethite and vermiculite) in the Grinderwald research forest in close vicinity to the DOC and CO2 monitoring sites. Minerals were buried in three soil depths down to 150 cm in May 2016 and removed in May 2018.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. The parent dataset is accessible via: https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-rmtx-ttaj \n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "sorption isotherms", "microbial community composition", "bacterial community composition", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische Substanz", "Kohlenstoffkreislauf", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623671"}], "emails": [{"value": "liebmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "www.ORCID.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-0204-5857", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Timo Leinemann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "timoleinemann@gmx.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Patrick Wordell-Dietrich", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331391"}], "emails": [{"value": "patrick.wordell-dietrich@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Sebastian Preusser", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924065"}], "emails": [{"value": "s.preusser@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5315962641"}], "emails": [{"value": "axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 65"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ellen Kandeler", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924220"}], "emails": [{"value": "kandeler@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "J\u00f6rg Bachmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623672"}], "emails": [{"value": "bachmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Bernd Marschner", "organization": "Ruhr-University Bochum", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 2343222108"}], "emails": [{"value": "bernd.marschner@rub.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 150"], "city": "Bochum", "administrativeArea": "North Rhine-Westphalia", "postalCode": "44801", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Frank Schaarschmidt", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117625821"}], "emails": [{"value": "schaarschmidt@cell.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover;Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim;Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture;Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg;Ruhr-University Bochum;Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=9b45a17f-1f12-4bad-a5d8-89243dc51047", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "9b45a17f-1f12-4bad-a5d8-89243dc51047", "name": "item", "description": "9b45a17f-1f12-4bad-a5d8-89243dc51047", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/9b45a17f-1f12-4bad-a5d8-89243dc51047"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "bebbe78b-b2d7-4ad8-9ca1-5d650d052dfe", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.5, 49.81], [8.5, 53.25], [11.46, 53.25], [11.46, 49.81], [8.5, 49.81]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "forest soils"}, {"id": "subsoil"}, {"id": "carbon cycle"}, {"id": "dissolved organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil transport processes"}, {"id": "temperate forests"}, {"id": "forest litter"}, {"id": "soil sorption"}, {"id": "desorption"}, {"id": "carbon mineralization"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "carbon storage"}, {"id": "carbon retention"}, {"id": "microbial decomposition"}, {"id": "sorption isotherms"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}, {"id": "Organische Substanz"}, {"id": "Kohlenstoffkreislauf"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-21", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald soil monitoring - Soil organic carbon", "description": "This dataset includes soil OC data derived from soil cores taken at the sites from the DOC and CO2 monitoring at November 2016. Data derived from Liebmann et al. (2020) and were modified in this manuscript.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. The parent dataset is accessible via: https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-rmtx-ttaj \n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.\n\nLiterature: Liebmann, P., Wordell-Dietrich, P., Kalbitz, K., Mikutta, R., Kalks, F., Don, A., Woche, S. K., Dsilva, L. R., and Guggenberger, G.: Relevance of aboveground litter for soil organic matter formation \u2013 a soil profile perspective, Biogeosciences, 17, 3099\u20133113, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-3099-2020, 2020.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "sorption isotherms", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische Substanz", "Kohlenstoffkreislauf", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623671"}], "emails": [{"value": "liebmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "www.ORCID.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-0204-5857", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Timo Leinemann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "timoleinemann@gmx.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Patrick Wordell-Dietrich", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331391"}], "emails": [{"value": "patrick.wordell-dietrich@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Sebastian Preusser", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924065"}], "emails": [{"value": "s.preusser@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5315962641"}], "emails": [{"value": "axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 65"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ellen Kandeler", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924220"}], "emails": [{"value": "kandeler@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "J\u00f6rg Bachmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623672"}], "emails": [{"value": "bachmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Bernd Marschner", "organization": "Ruhr-University Bochum", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 2343222108"}], "emails": [{"value": "bernd.marschner@rub.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 150"], "city": "Bochum", "administrativeArea": "North Rhine-Westphalia", "postalCode": "44801", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Frank Schaarschmidt", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117625821"}], "emails": [{"value": "schaarschmidt@cell.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover;Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim;Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture;Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg;Ruhr-University Bochum;Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=bebbe78b-b2d7-4ad8-9ca1-5d650d052dfe", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "bebbe78b-b2d7-4ad8-9ca1-5d650d052dfe", "name": "item", "description": "bebbe78b-b2d7-4ad8-9ca1-5d650d052dfe", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/bebbe78b-b2d7-4ad8-9ca1-5d650d052dfe"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "de0ec281-9f57-44a5-b78e-5c60672d73fe", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.5, 49.81], [8.5, 53.25], [11.46, 53.25], [11.46, 49.81], [8.5, 49.81]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "forest soils"}, {"id": "subsoil"}, {"id": "carbon cycle"}, {"id": "dissolved organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil transport processes"}, {"id": "temperate forests"}, {"id": "forest litter"}, {"id": "soil sorption"}, {"id": "desorption"}, {"id": "carbon mineralization"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "carbon storage"}, {"id": "carbon retention"}, {"id": "microbial decomposition"}, {"id": "sorption isotherms"}, {"id": "initial mass approach"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}, {"id": "Organische Substanz"}, {"id": "Kohlenstoffkreislauf"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-21", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald / R\u00fcdershausen / Eberg\u00f6tzen \u2013 Sorption isotherms", "description": "This dataset includes laboratory batch sorption experiments with soil from all three study sites and soil depths down to 100 cm. DOC solutions with different concentrations between 1-400 ppm DOC were used in order to generate sorption isotherms.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. The parent dataset is accessible via: https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-rmtx-ttaj \n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "sorption isotherms", "initial mass approach", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische Substanz", "Kohlenstoffkreislauf", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623671"}], "emails": [{"value": "liebmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "www.ORCID.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-0204-5857", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Timo Leinemann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "timoleinemann@gmx.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Patrick Wordell-Dietrich", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331391"}], "emails": [{"value": "patrick.wordell-dietrich@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Sebastian Preusser", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924065"}], "emails": [{"value": "s.preusser@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5315962641"}], "emails": [{"value": "axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 65"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ellen Kandeler", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924220"}], "emails": [{"value": "kandeler@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "J\u00f6rg Bachmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623672"}], "emails": [{"value": "bachmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Bernd Marschner", "organization": "Ruhr-University Bochum", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 2343222108"}], "emails": [{"value": "bernd.marschner@rub.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 150"], "city": "Bochum", "administrativeArea": "North Rhine-Westphalia", "postalCode": "44801", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Frank Schaarschmidt", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117625821"}], "emails": [{"value": "schaarschmidt@cell.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover;Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim;Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture;Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg;Ruhr-University Bochum;Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=de0ec281-9f57-44a5-b78e-5c60672d73fe", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "de0ec281-9f57-44a5-b78e-5c60672d73fe", "name": "item", "description": "de0ec281-9f57-44a5-b78e-5c60672d73fe", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/de0ec281-9f57-44a5-b78e-5c60672d73fe"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-21T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "88766133-1f48-42bd-939f-2ebce8361b1b", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[5.87, 49.8], [5.87, 51.92], [8.29, 51.92], [8.29, 49.8], [5.87, 49.8]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "total organic carbon"}, {"id": "total nitrogen"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "loess"}, {"id": "reclamation"}, {"id": "reclaimed soils"}, {"id": "mining"}, {"id": "agricultural soils"}, {"id": "grassland soils"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "microbial biomass"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the Inplamint's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the Inplamint and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the Inplamint and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The Inplamint and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2023-05-24", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2021-05-28", "language": "eng", "title": "INPLAMINT.Soil_microbial_stoichiometry_Chronosequence_Inden_2019", "description": "This dataset includes data on soil stoichiometry (total organic carbon and total nitrogen), soil microbial stoichiometry (microbial biomass carbon, and -nitrogen), and microbial basal respiration along a 55 year space-for-time chronosequence of reclaimed agricultural land after brown coal mining. Samples were taken in May 2019 from the restored land adjacent to the open-cast brown coal mine Inden, NRW Germany (6\u25e615\u20190\u2019E to 6\u25e621\u20190\u2019E and 50\u25e650\u20195\u2019N to 50\u25e653\u20190\u2019N). \nThirteen reclaimed sites of ages 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 13, 18, 24, 29, 40, 44, 48 and 55 years after reclamation were sampled. At each site, soil was sampled from the reclaimed arable field and from the grass margins directly adjacent. Exceptions are for the two youngest sites aged one-two years restored in 2017 and 2018, where no grass margins were present. The 2018 site further differed from other sites in that there were 2 arable land use types; bare soil with no vegetation (2018_F) and land cultivated with Triticale sp instead of Alfalfa (2018_G); and lastly, a site of unlevelled freshly deposited mounds of soil approximately 1m high (2018_FD). \nThe soils from the grass margins were formed from the same loess material as the reclaimed arable fields of the same age, but differed in that they had continuous vegetation cover and were not ploughed. Per field, five technical replicates, each consisting of five pooled soil cores (6 cm \u00d8, with a depth of 10 cm), were collected. At the adjacent grass strips three technical replicates consisting each of two soil cores were sampled. All samples were sieved (2mm), roots and stones removed and stored at 4\u00b0C prior to analysis.\nThe mining company RWE was responsible for the restoration of the land after mining and managed the sites for 7 years before returning the land to the previous owners. The reclamation process is highly standardized. New agricultural top soils are formed of a 2m layer of homogenized loess substrate (containing 1% former topsoil), which are continuously restored at the backside of the mine once excavation is finished.\nIn the first three years after reclamation, fields are cultivated with alfalfa (Medicago sativa) in the absence of fertiliser and biocides. Four to seven years after reclamation, fields typically undergo a wheat and barley crop rotation and are fertilised with N:P:K (1:0.4:0.6) of 437 kg ha\u22121 annum\u22121.\nAfter 7 years of recultivation by RWE, soils were returned to the original land owners and were managed with a sugar beet-winter wheat crop rotation. Farmers resumed conventional agricultural management as per the German Federal Soil Protection Act. Farmers used official agricultural services like the chamber of agriculture to comply with the German fertilization regulation and good professional practice of plant protection. \nChloroform fumigation extraction method CFE) was used to determine microbial biomass carbon and nitrogen. In the particularly nutrient poor soils, it was not possible to differentiate the nutrients stemming from the microbial biomass from the background nutrient levels. This is the reason for missing values in the nutrient poor soils. \n\n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: With this dataset we investigated the build up of carbon and nitrogen in soil and in microbial biomass with increasing soil age after restoration.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "total organic carbon", "total nitrogen", "soil respiration", "loess", "reclamation", "reclaimed soils", "mining", "agricultural soils", "grassland soils", "opendata", "microbial biomass", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Jessica Clayton", "organization": "University of Cologne", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "j.clayton@uni-koeln.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Prof Michael Bonkowski", "organization": "University of Cologne", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "m.bonkowski@uni-koeln.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-2656-1183", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "University of Cologne", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=88766133-1f48-42bd-939f-2ebce8361b1b", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "88766133-1f48-42bd-939f-2ebce8361b1b", "name": "item", "description": "88766133-1f48-42bd-939f-2ebce8361b1b", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/88766133-1f48-42bd-939f-2ebce8361b1b"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-05-24T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.5, 49.81], [8.5, 53.25], [11.46, 53.25], [11.46, 49.81], [8.5, 49.81]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "forest soils"}, {"id": "subsoil"}, {"id": "carbon cycle"}, {"id": "dissolved organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil organic carbon"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil transport processes"}, {"id": "temperate forests"}, {"id": "forest litter"}, {"id": "soil sorption"}, {"id": "desorption"}, {"id": "carbon mineralization"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "carbon storage"}, {"id": "carbon retention"}, {"id": "microbial decomposition"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}, {"id": "Organische Substanz"}, {"id": "Kohlenstoffkreislauf"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-20", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Basic information of three beech forest sites in Lower Saxony (GER), part of the research unit SubSOM", "description": "This dataset includes general information about the sites used in our study. Our main investigations were done in the Grinderwald research forest by conducting a litter manipulation experiment with 13C-enriched beech litter combined with DOC and CO2 monitoring from February 2015 until November 2016, and soil core sampling. The monitoring was complemented by burial of 13C-coated minerals (goethite and vermiculite) with subsequent field incubation for two years (May 2016 \u2013 May 2018) and laboratory batch sorption and desorption experiments. The latter was additionally done with soil from two beech forest sites (R\u00fcdershausen and Eberg\u00f6tzen) with varying parent material, texture, and pedogenic oxides. This dataset further serves as a parent dataset, which is connected to more detailed research data of the mentioned experiments.\n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische Substanz", "Kohlenstoffkreislauf", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623671"}], "emails": [{"value": "liebmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "www.ORCID.org", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-0204-5857", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Timo Leinemann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "timoleinemann@gmx.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Patrick Wordell-Dietrich", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331391"}], "emails": [{"value": "patrick.wordell-dietrich@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Sebastian Preusser", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924065"}], "emails": [{"value": "s.preusser@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5315962641"}], "emails": [{"value": "axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 65"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ellen Kandeler", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924220"}], "emails": [{"value": "kandeler@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "J\u00f6rg Bachmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623672"}], "emails": [{"value": "bachmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Bernd Marschner", "organization": "Ruhr-University Bochum", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 2343222108"}], "emails": [{"value": "bernd.marschner@rub.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Universit\u00e4tsstra\u00dfe 150"], "city": "Bochum", "administrativeArea": "North Rhine-Westphalia", "postalCode": "44801", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Frank Schaarschmidt", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117625821"}], "emails": [{"value": "schaarschmidt@cell.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover;Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim;Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture;Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg;Ruhr-University Bochum;Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0", "name": "item", "description": "4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/4d9f666c-7022-418d-822b-3d1b9c2726e0"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "f48d4271-8909-48b9-812e-3b083c5e0116", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[12.99, 52.98], [12.99, 53.15], [13.64, 53.15], [13.64, 52.98], [12.99, 52.98]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "soil respiration"}, {"id": "soil air"}, {"id": "soil temperature"}, {"id": "soil water content"}, {"id": "Fagus sylvatica"}, {"id": "Pinus sylvestris"}, {"id": "measurement"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Brandenburg"}, {"id": "Barnim"}, {"id": "Ostprignitz-Ruppin"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2024-02-05", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2023-11-28", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil respiration of a European beech and a Scots pine forest", "description": "
The data collection contains 6-year measurement data series (2014-2019) on CO2 concentration, temperature and moisture in different soil depths of a European beech forest (Fagus sylvatica) and a Scots pine forest (Pinus sylvestris) in the northeast German lowlands both representing intensive monitoring plots in the ICP Forests programme (http://icp-forests.net). In addition, occasionally collected measurement data (67 and 64 dates for the beech and pine forest, respectively) on CO2 efflux with the closed chamber method over 2 years (2018-2019) are included. Data on air temperature and air pressure complete the data set.
\n\nThe data was processed and used to calculate the CO2 efflux and the soil layer-specific CO2 production using the flux-gradient method. This detailed model input data and simulation results are also included.
\n\nDetails of the methods and results were presented in Jochheim et al. (2018), https://doi.org/10.1002/jpln.201700259 and Jochheim et al. (2022), https://doi.org/10.3389/ffgc.2022.826298. \nThis table contains the index of all tables forming this data collection.
\n\nRelated datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0
\n\n!! Due to the size of the data it can take longer to receive the download link. Please be patient.
", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "soil respiration", "soil air", "soil temperature", "soil water content", "Fagus sylvatica", "Pinus sylvestris", "measurement", "opendata", "Boden", "Germany", "Brandenburg", "Barnim", "Ostprignitz-Ruppin"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "https://ror.org/01ygyzs83", "name_url": "", "description": "ROR", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Hubert Jochheim", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Hubert.jochheim@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8047-4553", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Stephan Wirth", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "swirth@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8047-4553", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Valentin Gartiser", "organization": "Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "valentin.gartiser@stud.uni-goettingen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-5320-374X", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Sinikka Jasmin Paulus", "organization": "Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Biogeochemie, Jena", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "spaulus@bgc-jena.mpg.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8908-7987", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Christoph Haas", "organization": "Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "c.haas@soils.uni-kiel.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-5272-4428", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Horst H. Gerke", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "gerke@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-6232-7688", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Martin Maier", "organization": "Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "martin.maier@uni-goettingen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-7959-0108", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Hubert Jochheim", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Hubert.jochheim@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-8047-4553", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Dieter Sowa", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["dataCollector"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Annett.Stange@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Georg-August-Universit\u00e4t G\u00f6ttingen;Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research;Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF);Christian-Albrechts-Universit\u00e4t zu Kiel;Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr Biogeochemie, Jena", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Data collection: Part 0/12, table: Index"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=f48d4271-8909-48b9-812e-3b083c5e0116", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://metadata.bonares.de:443/smartEditor/preview/Soil_Respiration.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/f48d4271-8909-48b9-812e-3b083c5e0116", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "f48d4271-8909-48b9-812e-3b083c5e0116", "name": "item", "description": "f48d4271-8909-48b9-812e-3b083c5e0116", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/f48d4271-8909-48b9-812e-3b083c5e0116"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-02-05T00:00:00Z"}}], "links": [{"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "This document as GeoJSON", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=soil+respiration&offset=50&f=json", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "alternate", "type": "text/html", "title": "This document as HTML", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=soil+respiration&offset=50&f=html", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection URL", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"type": "application/geo+json", "rel": "prev", "title": "items (prev)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=soil+respiration&offset=0", "hreflang": "en-US"}, {"rel": "next", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "items (next)", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items?keywords=soil+respiration&offset=100", "hreflang": "en-US"}], "numberMatched": 101, "numberReturned": 50, "distributedFeatures": [], "timeStamp": "2026-05-02T12:25:13.566040Z"}