{"type": "FeatureCollection", "features": [{"id": "10.5281/zenodo.5574882", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:23:18Z", "type": "Report", "created": "2020-03-09", "title": "Hyperspectral imaging for high resolution mapping of soil profile organic carbon distribution in an Austrian Alpine landscape", "description": "<p>         &amp;lt;p&amp;gt;Studies on soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks mostly focus on topsoils (&amp;lt; 30 cm). However, 30 to 63% of the SOC are stored in the subsoils (30 to 100 cm), and the factors controlling SOC storage in subsoils may be substantially different than in topsoils. The low mean SOC content in subsoils makes its quantification and characterization challenging. Thus, new approaches are required to depict the SOC stocks distribution in full soil profile. Hyperspectral imaging of soil core samples can provide high spatial resolution of the vertical distribution of SOC in a soil profile. The main objective of the ongoing study, within the Horizon 2020 European Project Circular Agronomics, is to apply laboratory hyperspectral imaging with a variety of machine learning approaches for the mapping of OC distribution in undisturbed soil cores. Soil cores were collected down to a depth of one meter in grasslands of 15 organic farms located in the Lungau Valley, in Austria. Some samples were divided into five depths in the field for classical bulk soil measurements (total carbon and nitrogen, texture, pH, EC and bulk density) on disturbed samples. Undisturbed soil cores were sliced vertically for laboratory hyperspectral imaging in the range of Vis-NIR (400-1000 nm). We were able to reveal the hotspots of OC and map the OC distribution in soil profile by applying a variety of machine learning approaches (i.e. partial least square and random forest regression) as a function of spectral responses. A digital elevation model was further exploited to investigate the effects of topographical factors such as elevation, aspect and slope on SOC profile distribution. Landsat 8 data were also used to depict the spatial variability of land insensitive cover/vegetation in study area.&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;         </p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Vis-NIR imaging spectroscopy", " Alpine grassland", " Digital elevation model", " Subsoils"], "contacts": [{"organization": "YASER OSTOVARI, K\u00f6ppend\u00f6rfer, Baptist, Guigue, Julien, Van Groenigen, Jan Willem, Creamer, Rachel, Guggenberger, Thomas, Grassauer, Florian, Hobley, Eleanor, Ferron, Laura, Martens, Henk, K\u00f6gel-Knabner, Ingrid, Vidal, Alix,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5574882"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.5574882", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.5574882", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.5574882"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-03-23T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.envint.2020.106190", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:15:54Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-10-26", "title": "Treated wastewater irrigation promotes the spread of antibiotic resistance into subsoil pore-water", "description": "In the present study, we investigated the impact of treated wastewater (TWW) irrigation on the prevalence of antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in subsoil pore-water, a so-far under-appreciated matrix. We hypothesized that TWW irrigation increases ARG prevalence in subsoil pore-water. This hypothesis was tested using a multiphase approach, which consisted of sampling percolated subsoil pore-water from lysimeter-wells of a real-scale TWW-irrigated field, operated for commercial farming practices, and controlled, laboratory microcosms irrigated with freshwater or TWW. We monitored the abundance of six selected ARGs (sul1, blaOXA-58, tetM, qnrS, blaCTX-M-32 and blaTEM), the intI1 gene associated with mobile genetic elements and an indicator for anthropogenic pollution and bacterial abundance (16S rRNA gene) by qPCR. The bacterial load of subsoil pore water was independent of both, irrigation intensity in the field study and irrigation water type in the microcosms. Among the tested genes in the field study, sul1 and intI1 exhibited constantly higher relative abundances. Their abundance was further positively correlated with increasing irrigation intensity. Controlled microcosm experiments verified the observed field study results: the relative abundance of several genes, including sul1 and intI1, increased significantly when irrigating with TWW compared to freshwater irrigation. Overall, TWW irrigation promoted the spread of ARGs and intI1 in the subsoil pore-water, while the bacterial load was maintained. The combined results from the real-scale agricultural field and the controlled lab microcosms indicate that the dissemination of ARGs in various subsurface environments needs to be taken into account during TWW irrigation scenarios.", "keywords": ["0301 basic medicine", "2. Zero hunger", "Agricultural Irrigation", "Antibiotic resistance", "Water", "Subsoil pore-water", "Drug Resistance", " Microbial", "Wastewater", "Wastewater reuse", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "Anti-Bacterial Agents", "Environmental sciences", "qPCR", "Soil", "03 medical and health sciences", "Genes", " Bacterial", "RNA", " Ribosomal", " 16S", "ARGs", "GE1-350", "Soil Microbiology", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.106190"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Environment%20International", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.envint.2020.106190", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.envint.2020.106190", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.envint.2020.106190"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11104-004-0599-3", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:14:43Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2005-05-31", "title": "Senna Siamea Trees Recycle Ca From A Ca-Rich Subsoil And Increase The Topsoil Ph In Agroforestry Systems In The West African Derived Savanna Zone", "description": "The functioning of trees as a safety-net for capturing nutrients leached beyond the reach of crop roots was evaluated by investigating changes in exchangeable cations (Ca, Mg, and K) and pH in a wide range of medium to long term alley cropping trials in the derived savanna of West Africa, compared to no-tree control plots. Topsoil Ca content, effective cation exchange capacity, and pH were substantially higher under Sennasiamea than under Leucaena leucocephala, Gliricidia sepium, or the no-tree control plots in sites with a Bt horizon rich in exchangeable Ca. This was shown to be largely related to the recovery of Ca from the subsoil under Senna trees. The increase of the Ca content of the topsoil under Senna relative to the no-tree control treatment was related to the total amount of dry matter applied since trial establishment. The lack of increase in Ca accumulation under the other species was related to potential recovery of Ca from the topsoil itself and/or substantial Ca leaching. The accumulation of Ca in the topsoil under Senna had a marked effect on the topsoil pH, the latter increasing significantly compared with the Leucaena, Gliridia, and no-tree control treatments. In conclusion, the current work shows that the functioning of the often hypothesized \u2018safety-net\u2019 of trees in a cropping system depends on (i) the tree species and on (ii) the presence of a subsoil of suitable quality, i.e., clay enriched and with high Ca saturation.", "keywords": ["0106 biological sciences", "senna siamea", "topsoil", "01 natural sciences", "savannas", "agroforestry", "plant litter", "calcio", "subsoil", "top soil", "sabanas", "2. Zero hunger", "calcium", "biomass", "cerca viva", "capa arable del suelo", "litterfall prunings", "ph del suelo", "hojarasca", "trees", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "subsoil ca content", "soil ph", "gliricidia sepium", "leucaena leucocephala", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "hedges", "agroforesteria", "leucaena lecocephala"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-004-0599-3"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20and%20Soil", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11104-004-0599-3", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11104-004-0599-3", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11104-004-0599-3"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2005-02-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11104-015-2751-7", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:14:52Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2015-11-26", "title": "Linking Dissolved Organic Carbon Cycling To Organic Carbon Fluxes In Rice Paddies Under Different Water Management Practices", "description": "Although paddy soils are generally characterized by relatively high dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentrations and fluxes, little is yet known on how water management influences the cycling of this important organic C pool. This work aims at providing insights into the link between DOC cycling during rice cropping and organic C input to the subsoils and export with surface waters, as well as methane (CH4) emissions in a temperate paddy soil as a function of different water management practices. DOC quantity, quality and fluxes, as well as CH4 emissions were evaluated at field-scale over two cropping seasons for three water management systems including continuous flooding, dry seeding with delayed flooding, and intermittent irrigation. DOC cycling in the different water management systems were strongly linked to the reducing soil conditions resulting from field flooding. In contrast to dry seeding or intermittent irrigation, adoption of continuous flooding not only favoured the accumulation of DOC in the topsoil (>10\u201320\u00a0mg C l\u22121), but also enhanced C inputs to the subsoil (33\u201351\u00a0g C m\u22122), and exports with surface waters (18\u201344\u00a0g C m\u22122). Moreover, changes in DOC quality in paddy soils were linked to a positive feedback on the abiotic release of soil-derived DOC, and substrate availability for CH4 production. Water management practices in rice paddies strongly affect the temporal trends in DOC quantity and quality over the cropping season, with important implications on organic C fluxes.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Organic carbon fluxes", " soil redox conditions", " reductive dissolution", " surfacewaters", " subsoil", " methane emissions", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "01 natural sciences", "6. Clean water", "0105 earth and related environmental sciences"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1543501/4/Said-Pullicino_Open%20access.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-015-2751-7"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Plant%20and%20Soil", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11104-015-2751-7", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11104-015-2751-7", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11104-015-2751-7"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2015-11-26T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s11368-014-1002-5", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:14:59Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2014-11-14", "title": "Effect Of Biochar Addition On C Mineralisation And Soil Organic Matter Priming In Two Subsoil Horizons", "description": "The impact of biochar on subsoil organic carbon mineralisation has never been assessed despite its susceptibility to downward transport after soil amendment. In this study, we analysed the potential mineralisation of biochar and plant material as well as their effect on native soil organic matter (SOM) decomposition in subsoil horizons. We used 13C-labelled biochar and plant material to allow disentangling substrate mineralisation and priming effects. The substrates were added to two mountain subsoils under different land use and incubated for 1\u00a0year under optimum conditions. We analysed for physical parameters and C mineralisation in the two soils. Moreover, microbial communities were assessed by phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA) analyses. Our results indicated contrasting potential C mineralisation of subsoils under different land use probably related to sampling depth, contribution of stabilised organic matter compounds, carbon content as well as quality. In general, very low proportions of biochar were mineralised in the two soils as compared to plant material. The mineralisation of each of the added substrates (biochar and plant material) was slightly, but significantly different in the two soils. Native C mineralisation was much higher after plant material addition than after biochar addition. Subsoil type influenced the kind and magnitude of priming effects for both added substrates. Biochar mineralisation and its priming effects in subsoil are small as compared to uncharred plant litter. We suggest that substrate mineralization and priming effects induced on subsoil organic matter are dependent on the composition of the added substrate, as well as soil parameters rather than microbial community characteristics.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "[SDE.MCG] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "mineralisation", "13. Climate action", "[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes", "subsoil", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "(13)C-labelled biochar", "priming", "630"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s11368-014-1002-5"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Soils%20and%20Sediments", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s11368-014-1002-5", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s11368-014-1002-5", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s11368-014-1002-5"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2014-11-06T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1007/s13593-022-00773-9", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:15:05Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-05-16", "title": "Soil compaction raises nitrous oxide emissions in managed agroecosystems. A review", "description": "Abstract<p>Nitrous oxide (N2O) is the contributor to agricultural greenhouse gas emissions with the highest warming global potential. It is widely recognised that traffic and animal-induced compaction can lead to an increased potential for N2O emissions by decreasing soil oxygen supply. The extent to which the spatial and temporal variability of N2O emissions can be explained by soil compaction is unclear. This review aims to comprehensively discuss soil compaction effects on N2O emissions, and to understand how compaction may promote N2O emission hotspots and hot moments. An impact factor of N2O emissions due to compaction was calculated for each selected study; compaction effects were evaluated separately for croplands, grasslands and forest lands. Topsoil compaction was found to increase N2O emissions by 1.3 to 42 times across sites and land uses. Large impact factors were especially reported for cropland and grassland soils when topsoil compaction\uffe2\uff80\uff94induced by field traffic and/or grazing\uffe2\uff80\uff94is combined with nitrogen input from fertiliser or urine. Little is known about the contribution of subsoil compaction to N2O emissions. Water-filled pore space is the most common water metric used to explain N2O emission variability, but gas diffusivity is a parameter with higher prediction potential. Microbial community composition may be less critical than the soil environment for N2O emissions, and there is a need for comprehensive studies on association between environmental drivers and soil compaction. Lack of knowledge about the interacting factors causing N2O accumulation in compacted soils, at different degrees of compactness and across different spatial scales, limits the identification of high-risk areas and development of efficient mitigation strategies. Soil compaction mitigation strategies that aim to loosen the soil and recover pore system functionality, in combination with other agricultural management practices to regulate N2O emission, should be evaluated for their effectiveness across different agro-climatic conditions and scales.</p", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Gas diffusivity", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]", "Subsoil compaction", "Topsoil compaction", "13. Climate action", "11. Sustainability", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Hotspots", "Hot moments"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13593-022-00773-9.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s13593-022-00773-9"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Agronomy%20for%20Sustainable%20Development", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1007/s13593-022-00773-9", "name": "item", "description": "10.1007/s13593-022-00773-9", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1007/s13593-022-00773-9"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-05-16T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.geoderma.2022.116072", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:16:19Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-08-10", "title": "Deep learning with multisite data reveals the lasting effects of soil type, tillage and vegetation history on biopore genesis", "description": "<p>Soil biopore genesis is a dynamic and context-dependent process. Yet integrative investigations of biopore genesis under varying soil type, tillage and vegetation history are rare. Recent advances in Machine Learning (ML) made faster and more accurate image analysis possible. We validated a model trained on Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) using a multisite dataset from varying soil types (Luvisol, Cambisol and Kandosol), tillage (deep ploughing and without deep ploughing) and vegetation history (taprooted and fibrous-rooted crops) to automatically predict biopore formation. The model trained on the multisite dataset outperformed individually trained single-site models, especially when the dataset contained images with noise and/or fewer biopores. Our model successfully replicated previously established treatment effects but provided new insights at more detailed scales and for different pore-size classes. These insights demonstrated that effects of deep ploughing on soil biopores can persist for more than 50 years and are more pronounced on the Luvisol rather than the Cambisol soil type. The effects of perennial fodder crops with high biopore generating capacity were also shown to persist for at least a decade. re-growing the same fodder crops or a mixture with grass had no further impact on biopore density but generated a shift in pore-size classes from large to smaller biopores. We suspect this is likely to have resulted from three possible scenarios; (1) newly created fine pores (1\u20134 mm); (2) blockage of large-sized pores by earthworm faeces; (3) decrease in pore diameter. In summary, by using a single robust model trained on the multisite dataset, we were able to generate new insights on pore-size distribution as affected by site, vegetation, and deep ploughing. We have demonstrated that Deep Learning-based image analysis can provide easier biopore quantification and can generate models that provide novel insights across different research settings consistently and accurately.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "AI", "RootPainter", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Convolutional neural network", "Perennial crops", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "15. Life on land", "Deep tillage", "Subsoil"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2022.116072"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Geoderma", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.geoderma.2022.116072", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.geoderma.2022.116072", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.geoderma.2022.116072"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1016/j.still.2006.10.005", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:17:02Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2006-12-01", "title": "The Adoption Of Annual Subsoiling As Conservation Tillage In Dryland Maize And Wheat Cultivation In Northern China", "description": "Soil compaction caused by random traffic or repetitive tillage has been shown to reduce water use efficiency, and thus crop yield due to reduced porosity, decreased water infiltration and availability of nutrients. Conservation tillage coupled with subsoiling in northern China is widely believed to reduce soil compaction, which was created after many years of no-till. However, limited research has been conducted on the most effective time interval for subsoiling, under conservation tillage. Data from conservation tillage demonstration sites operating for 10 years in northern China were used to conduct a comparative study of subsoiling interval under conservation tillage. Three modes of traditional tillage, subsoiling with soil cover and no-till with soil cover were compared using 10 years of soil bulk density, water content, yield and water use efficiency data. Cost benefit analysis was conducted on subsoiling time interval under conservation tillage. Yield and power consumption were assessed by based on the use of a single pass combine subsoiler and planter. Annual subsoiling was effective in reducing bulk density by only 4.9% compared with no-till treatments on the silty loam soils of the Loess plateau, but provided no extra benefit in terms of soil water loss, yield increase or water utilization. With the exception of bulk density, no-till and subsoiling with cover were vastly superior in increasing water use (+10.5%) efficiency and yield (+12.9%) compared to traditional tillage methods. Four years of no-till followed by one subsoiling reduced mechanical inputs by 62%, providing an economic benefit of 49% for maize and 209% for wheat production compared to traditional tillage. Annual subsoiling reduced inputs by 25% with an increased economic benefit of 23% for maize and 135% for wheat production. Yield and power consumption was improved by 5% and 20%, respectively, by combining subsoiling with the planting operation in one pass compared with multipass operations of subsoiling and planting. A key conclusion from this is that annual subsoiling in dryland areas of northern China is uneconomical and unwarranted. Four years of no-till operations followed by 1 year subsoiling provided some relief from accumulated soil compaction. However, minimum soil disturbance and maximum soil cover are key elements of no-till for saving water and improving yields. Improved yields and reduced farm power consumption could provide a significant base on which to promote combined planter and subsoiling operations throughout northern China. Further research is required to develop a better understanding of the linkages between conservation tillage, soil quality and yield, aimed at designing most appropriate conservation tillage schemes.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "no-till", "Yield", "Compaction", "Soil Science", "subsoiling", "Soil Properties", "economics", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "Crop", "15. Life on land", "maize", "loess", "7. Clean energy", "333", "630", "6. Clean water", "C1", "wheat", "conservation tillage", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2006.10.005"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1016/j.still.2006.10.005", "name": "item", "description": "10.1016/j.still.2006.10.005", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1016/j.still.2006.10.005"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2007-06-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.5511764", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:23:18Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Application of organic fertilizers alter the physical and biogeochemical properties of agricultural topsoil and subsoil", "description": "Open AccessvEGU21: Gather Online | 19\u201330 April 2021", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "15. Life on land", "7. Clean energy", "6. Clean water", "12. Responsible consumption", "Organic amendments", " Organic carbon stocks", " subsoil ", " Vis-NIR"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Neumeier, Anke, Guigue, Julien, Ostovari, Yaser, Muskolus, Andreas, Holmer, Anna, Martens, Henk, Me\u0161inovi\u0107, Emina, K\u00f6gel-Knabner, Ingrid, Creamer, Rachel, Van Groenigen, Jan Willem, Vidal, Alix,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511764"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.5511764", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.5511764", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.5511764"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-04-20T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.1071/ar00043", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:17:55Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2002-09-16", "title": "Effects Of Lime And Gypsum On Growth Of Sweet Potato In Two Strongly Acid Soils", "description": "<p> There were strong relationships between exchangeable aluminium (Al) and relative top yield, and between soil pH and relative top yield in the Garret and Bisinella soils. Sweet potato plants produced maximum top yields at soil exchangeable Al &lt;3.0 cmol ((+)/kg, with a 10% yield reduction coinciding with a value of approximately 5.0 cmol (+)/kg. The value was lower for the Bisinella soil than the Garret soil. In the case of pH, maximum yield in both soils was evident at a soil pH of 5.0 with 90% of maximum yield being achieved at about pH 4.7. These results suggest that soil pH would be a good index for Al toxicity. The close relationships between sweet potato growth and both exchangeable Al and soil pH need to be explored further to determine whether it will hold across a wide range of acid soil groups.</p>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "Manganese", "Multidisciplinary", "Ph", "Cultivars", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "C1", "Land and Farm Management", "Subsoil Horizons", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Calcium", "Root Elongation", "Aluminum", "0701 Agriculture"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Ilaava, Vele P., Blamey, Pax, Asher, Colin J.,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.1071/ar00043"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Australian%20Journal%20of%20Agricultural%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.1071/ar00043", "name": "item", "description": "10.1071/ar00043", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.1071/ar00043"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2000-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10261/398018", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:24:35Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2025-05-23", "title": "Developing topsoil structure through conservation management to protect subsoil from compaction", "description": "Open AccessPeer reviewed", "keywords": ["Conservation management", "Compaction", "Dynamic penetrometer", "Aggregate stability", "Subsoil"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10261/398018"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Soil%20and%20Tillage%20Research", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10261/398018", "name": "item", "description": "10261/398018", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10261/398018"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-11-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/land11020223", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:20:55Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-02-03", "title": "Opportunities for Mitigating Soil Compaction in Europe\u2014Case Studies from the SoilCare Project Using Soil-Improving Cropping Systems", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Soil compaction (SC) is a major threat for agriculture in Europe that affects many ecosystem functions, such as water and air circulation in soils, root growth, and crop production. Our objective was to present the results from five short-term (&lt;5 years) case studies located along the north\u2013south and east\u2013west gradients and conducted within the SoilCare project using soil-improving cropping systems (SICSs) for mitigating topsoil and subsoil SC. Two study sites (SSs) focused on natural subsoil (\u02c325 cm) compaction using subsoiling tillage treatments to depths of 35 cm (Sweden) and 60 cm (Romania). The other SSs addressed both topsoil and subsoil SC (\u02c325 cm, Norway and United Kingdom; \u02c330 cm, Italy) using deep-rooted bio-drilling crops and different tillage types or a combination of both. Each SS evaluated the effectiveness of the SICSs by measuring the soil physical properties, and we calculated SC indices. The SICSs showed promising results\u2014for example, alfalfa in Norway showed good potential for alleviating SC (the subsoil density decreased from 1.69 to 1.45 g cm\u22121) and subsoiling at the Swedish SS improved root penetration into the subsoil by about 10 cm\u2014but the effects of SICSs on yields were generally small. These case studies also reflected difficulties in implementing SICSs, some of which are under development, and we discuss methodological issues for measuring their effectiveness. There is a need for refining these SICSs and for evaluating their longer-term effect under a wider range of pedoclimatic conditions.</p></article>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "S", "degree of compaction", "Soil Science", "straw incorporation", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "910", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "soil penetration resistance", "Environmental Sciences related to Agriculture and Land-use", "degree of compaction; soil penetration resistance; relative normalised density; air-filled porosity; tillage; straw incorporation; bio-drilling crops; subsoiling; crop productivity", "relative normalised density", "13. Climate action", "tillage", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "S Agriculture (General)", "910 Geography & travel", "air-filled porosity", "550 Earth sciences & geology"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/2/223/pdf"}, {"href": "https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/27668/1/piccoli-i-et-al-220502.pdf"}, {"href": "https://boris.unibe.ch/165197/1/Opportunities_for_Mitigating_Soil_Compaction_in_Europe_Case.pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.research.unipd.it/bitstream/11577/3462067/1/land-11-00223-v2.pdf"}, {"href": "https://rau.repository.guildhe.ac.uk/id/eprint/16542/1/land-11-00223-v2.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/land11020223"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Land", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/land11020223", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/land11020223", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/land11020223"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-02-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/land11050645", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:20:55Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-04-27", "title": "Soil Compaction Prevention, Amelioration and Alleviation Measures Are Effective in Mechanized and Smallholder Agriculture: A Meta-Analysis", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Background: The compaction of subsoils in agriculture is a threat to soil functioning. Measures aimed at the prevention, amelioration, and/or impact alleviation of compacted subsoils have been studied for more than a century, but less in smallholder agriculture. Methods: A meta-analysis was conducted to quantitatively examine the effects of the prevention, amelioration, and impact alleviation measures in mechanized and small-holder agriculture countries, using studies published during 2000~2019/2020. Results: Mean effect sizes of crop yields were large for controlled traffic (+34%) and irrigation (+51%), modest for subsoiling, deep ploughing, and residue return (+10%), and negative for no-tillage (\u22126%). Mean effect sizes of soil bulk density were small (&lt;10%), suggesting bulk density is not a sensitive \u2018state\u2019 indicator. Mean effect sizes of penetration resistance were relatively large, with large variations. Controlled traffic had a larger effect in small-holder farming than mechanized agriculture. Conclusion: We found no fundamental differences between mechanized and smallholder agriculture in the mean effect sizes of the prevention, amelioration, and impact alleviation measures. Measures that prevent soil compaction are commonly preferred, but amelioration and alleviation are often equally needed and effective, depending on site-specific conditions. A toolbox of soil compaction prevention, amelioration, and alleviation measures is needed, for both mechanized and smallholder agriculture.</p></article>", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "S", "tillage", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "crop yield", "15. Life on land", "compacted subsoils", "mechanized agriculture", "smallholder agriculture", "soil bulk density", "soil penetration resistance"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/land11050645"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Land", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/land11050645", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/land11050645", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/land11050645"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-04-27T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.3390/land14061217", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:20:56Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2025-06-05", "title": "Variation in Soil Organic Carbon and Total Nitrogen Stocks Across Elevation Gradients and Soil Depths in the Mount Kenya East Forest", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Understanding how elevation gradients and soil depths influence soil organic carbon stocks (SOCS) and total nitrogen stocks (TNS) is essential for sustainable forest management (SFM) and climate change mitigation. This study investigated the effects of elevation and soil depth on SOCS and TNS in the Mount Kenya East Forest (MKEF). A stratified systematic sampling approach was applied, involving collection of 38 soil samples from two depths (0\u201320 cm and 20\u201340 cm) across three elevation zones: Lower Forest (1700\u20132000 m), Middle Forest (2000\u20132350 m), and Upper Forest (2350\u20132650 m). Samples were analysed for bulk density (BD), pH, texture, soil organic carbon (SOC), and total nitrogen (TN), using standard laboratory methods. In topsoil (0\u201320 cm), SOCS ranged from 109.28 \u00b1 23.41 to 151.27 \u00b1 17.61 Mg C ha\u22121, while TNS varied from 8.89 \u00b1 1.77 to 12.00 \u00b1 2.46 Mg N ha\u22121. In subsoil (20\u201340 cm), SOCS ranged from 72.03 \u00b1 19.90 to 132.23 \u00b1 11.80 Mg C ha\u22121, with TNS varying between 5.71 \u00b1 1.63 and 10.50 \u00b1 1.90 Mg N ha\u22121. SOCS and TNS increased significantly with elevation (p &lt; 0.05), exhibiting the following trend: Lower Forest &lt; Middle Forest &lt; Upper Forest. Topsoil consistently stored significantly higher SOCS than subsoil (p &lt; 0.05), emphasizing the critical role of surface soils in carbon sequestration. Regression analysis revealed a significant positive relationship between SOCS and TNS (R2 = 0.84, p &lt; 0.001). Both SOCS and TNS were positively correlated with elevation, SOC, TN, and total annual precipitation (TAP), but negatively correlated with BD and mean annual temperature (MAT). These findings provide baseline data for monitoring SOCS and TNS in the MKEF, offering insights into sustainable forest management strategies to improve soil health and enhance climate change mitigation efforts.</p></article>", "keywords": ["topsoil", "S", "soil organic matter", "vegetation type", "subsoil", "Agriculture", "carbon sequestration", "environmental variables"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/14/6/1217/pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.3390/land14061217"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Land", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.3390/land14061217", "name": "item", "description": "10.3390/land14061217", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.3390/land14061217"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-06-05T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "10.5281/zenodo.5511746", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:23:18Z", "type": "Report", "title": "Effects of mineral versus organic fertilizers on soil fertility and organic carbon stocks in agricultural topsoil and subsoil", "description": "Open AccessThe main goals of sustainable agricultural practices are to rebuild soil organic carbon (SOC) stocks and to sustain soil fertility. The use of organic amendments such as manure, slurry and biogas digestate, as sources of carbon and nutrients, is one of the levers to achieve these goals, as an alternative to the use of mineral fertilizers. However, the effects of organic amendments compared with traditional mineral fertilizers on topsoil and subsoil SOC stocks and soil fertility are still uncertain. Hence, we aimed at investigating the effects of mineral and organic fertilizers (i.e., manure, pig slurry and biogas digestate) on topsoil and subsoil biogeochemistry, and soil structure, after seven years of application. To this end, we sampled soil cores down to 1 m depth in a randomized field experiment in North Germany, running since 2011. We quantified the SOC and nitrogen stocks, as well as some nutrient contents (e.g., nitrate, available phosphorus). Selected samples were further analysed for aggregate size distribution, as well as organic carbon and nitrogen contents within these aggregates. A hyperspectral camera in the range of Vis-NIR was used to scan undisturbed core-samples in order to reveal hotspots of carbon storage along the soil profile. Soil carbon distribution was predicted as a function of spectral response coupled with a machine learning ensemble. Overall, the mean SOC stocks were low (53 t ha<sup>-1</sup>), reflecting the sandy loam texture of the Northeast German soils under permanent cropping. The application of organic fertilizers (whatever their nature) resulted in higher SOC contents in the first 10 cm (+26 %) and from 20-40 cm (+30%), as compared to the mineral fertilizer treatments. The application of mineral fertilizer or digestate, as compared to the control, resulted in higher relative amount of microaggregates (versus macroaggregates) (+ 19-40 %) in the soil down to 80 cm. These results will provide essential information to develop management strategies that could increase nutrient recycling as well as SOC stocks.", "keywords": ["2. Zero hunger", "13. Climate action", "Organic amendments", " Organic carbon stocks", " subsoil", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "12. Responsible consumption"], "contacts": [{"organization": "YASER OSTOVARI, Guigue, Julien, Neumeier, Anke, Overtuf, Emily, Muskolus, Andreas, Martens, Henk, Me\u0161inovi\u0107, Emina, Knabner, Ingrid K\u00f6gel, Creamer, Rachel, Van Groenigen, Jan Willem, Vidal, Alix,", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5511746"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "10.5281/zenodo.5511746", "name": "item", "description": "10.5281/zenodo.5511746", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/10.5281/zenodo.5511746"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-08-23T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "108d410a-aa51-4176-8384-3b6dd67812e6", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.64, 50.55], [8.64, 50.63], [8.72, 50.63], [8.72, 50.55], [8.64, 50.55]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Top soil"}, {"id": "Subsoil"}, {"id": "environmental factors"}, {"id": "Nitrogen"}, {"id": "nitrogen fertilizers"}, {"id": "nitrogen cycle"}, {"id": "Soil analysis"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Bodennutzung"}, {"id": "Biologische Stickstoff-Fixierung"}, {"id": "Stickstoff"}, {"id": "Stickstoffixierung"}, {"id": "Stickstoffd\u00fcnger"}, {"id": "Leitf\u00e4higkeit"}, {"id": "Physikalisch-chemische Analyse"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "soil electrical conductivity"}, {"id": "soil salinity"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. (e.g. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non-scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \u201cData re-used from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of BonaRes Module A-Project - SOIL3's research activities.\u201d Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, BonaRes Module A-Project- SOIL3 and BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does BonaRes Module A-Project and BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or dam-age arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project-SOIL3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner/author.)", "updated": "2019-07-26", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2017-10-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Giessen long-term field experiment 'biological nitrogen fixation' - soil electrical conductivity", "description": "This data set reports the soil electrical conductivity from the Giessen long-term field experiment 'biological nitrogen fixation'. The experiment and data described in Hobley et al. 'Decoupling of subsoil carbon and nitrogen dynamics after long-term crop rotation and fertilization ', 2018, Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2018.06.021", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "Top soil", "Subsoil", "environmental factors", "Nitrogen", "nitrogen fertilizers", "nitrogen cycle", "Soil analysis", "Boden", "Bodennutzung", "Biologische Stickstoff-Fixierung", "Stickstoff", "Stickstoffixierung", "Stickstoffd\u00fcnger", "Leitf\u00e4higkeit", "Physikalisch-chemische Analyse", "soil electrical conductivity", "soil salinity", "Boden", "opendata"], "contacts": [{"name": "Eleanor Hobley", "organization": "TU Munich", "position": "Scientist", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "nellie.hobley@wzw.tum.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Ramann-Str. 2"], "city": "Freising-Weihenstephan", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "85354", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Wulf Amelung", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": "Professor", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "wulf.amelung@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "TU Munich", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=108d410a-aa51-4176-8384-3b6dd67812e6", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "108d410a-aa51-4176-8384-3b6dd67812e6", "name": "item", "description": "108d410a-aa51-4176-8384-3b6dd67812e6", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/108d410a-aa51-4176-8384-3b6dd67812e6"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-07-26T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "11250/3007222", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2026-05-25T16:24:47Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2022-02-03", "title": "Opportunities for Mitigating Soil Compaction in Europe\u2014Case Studies from the SoilCare Project Using Soil-Improving Cropping Systems", "description": "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><article><p>Soil compaction (SC) is a major threat for agriculture in Europe that affects many ecosystem functions, such as water and air circulation in soils, root growth, and crop production. Our objective was to present the results from five short-term (&lt;5 years) case studies located along the north\u2013south and east\u2013west gradients and conducted within the SoilCare project using soil-improving cropping systems (SICSs) for mitigating topsoil and subsoil SC. Two study sites (SSs) focused on natural subsoil (\u02c325 cm) compaction using subsoiling tillage treatments to depths of 35 cm (Sweden) and 60 cm (Romania). The other SSs addressed both topsoil and subsoil SC (\u02c325 cm, Norway and United Kingdom; \u02c330 cm, Italy) using deep-rooted bio-drilling crops and different tillage types or a combination of both. Each SS evaluated the effectiveness of the SICSs by measuring the soil physical properties, and we calculated SC indices. The SICSs showed promising results\u2014for example, alfalfa in Norway showed good potential for alleviating SC (the subsoil density decreased from 1.69 to 1.45 g cm\u22121) and subsoiling at the Swedish SS improved root penetration into the subsoil by about 10 cm\u2014but the effects of SICSs on yields were generally small. These case studies also reflected difficulties in implementing SICSs, some of which are under development, and we discuss methodological issues for measuring their effectiveness. There is a need for refining these SICSs and for evaluating their longer-term effect under a wider range of pedoclimatic conditions.</p></article>", "keywords": ["bio-drilling crops", "ROOT-GROWTH", "Environmental Studies", "subsoiling", "PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES", "Soil Science", "Environmental Sciences & Ecology", "straw incorporation", "910", "CONSERVATION AGRICULTURE", "3301 Architecture", "soil penetration resistance", "4104 Environmental management", "degree of compaction; soil penetration resistance; relative normalised density; air-filled porosity; tillage; straw incorporation; bio-drilling crops; subsoiling; crop productivity", "relative normalised density", "GAS-TRANSPORT", "0502 Environmental Science and Management", "S Agriculture (General)", "910 Geography & travel", "PENETRATION RESISTANCE", "550 Earth sciences & geology", "crop productivity", "2. Zero hunger", "Science & Technology", "CLIMATE-CHANGE", "S", "degree of compaction", "3304 Urban and regional planning", "Agriculture", "04 agricultural and veterinary sciences", "DEEP-TILLAGE", "15. Life on land", "6. Clean water", "Environmental Sciences related to Agriculture and Land-use", "13. Climate action", "tillage", "0401 agriculture", " forestry", " and fisheries", "CLAY LOAM SOIL", "RISK-ASSESSMENT", "SUBSOIL COMPACTION", "Life Sciences & Biomedicine", "air-filled porosity"]}, "links": [{"href": "http://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/2/223/pdf"}, {"href": "https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/27668/1/piccoli-i-et-al-220502.pdf"}, {"href": "https://boris.unibe.ch/165197/1/Opportunities_for_Mitigating_Soil_Compaction_in_Europe_Case.pdf"}, {"href": "https://www.research.unipd.it/bitstream/11577/3462067/1/land-11-00223-v2.pdf"}, {"href": "https://rau.repository.guildhe.ac.uk/id/eprint/16542/1/land-11-00223-v2.pdf"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/11250/3007222"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Land", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "11250/3007222", "name": "item", "description": "11250/3007222", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/11250/3007222"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-02-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "158fb92b-70b4-4dbf-9176-2ce4de69afc6", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[6.12, 49.59], [6.12, 51.54], [8.49, 51.54], [8.49, 49.59], [6.12, 49.59]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "roots"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata; subsoil ameloration; compost addition; winter wheat cultivars; bulk soil"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2024-09-25", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-08-01", "language": "eng", "title": "Bacterial and archaeal abundance in top and subsoil samples in a field trail with mechanical strip-wise subsoil loosening and addition of biocompost  - Codes", "description": "In German agricultural system, more than 50% of nutrient and water stocks are in the subsoil, but in more than 71% of agricultural fields, supplies are not accessible for the plants based on root-restricting soil layers. To allow the crops an easier access to deep soil layers a mechanical strip-wise subsoil loosing with the addition of biocompost (DLB treatment) was established in frame of Soil3 project (for further details: Schmittmann et al. 2021). In this study, the influence of subsoil management on microbial community composition was investigated 2020 in a field trail in Klein-Altendorf (Bonn), using the three different winter wheat genotypes Milaneco, Capo and Trebelir. Thereby, exhibit the genotypes Milaneco and Capo a more deep-rooting and the genotype Trebelir a shallower rooting system. We postulate, that (i) the absolute abundance of bacteria and archaea will be increased in DLB treatment plots. And we expected that (ii) that DLB treatment will create a shift in microbial community composition, especially in the subsoil layers. Soil and roots samples were taken from 0-30, 30-60 and 60-100 cm in June 2020, at flowering time of winter wheat, in three biological replicates. The soil type was classified as Haplic Luvisol (Hypereutric, Siltic) and is characterized by a silty clay loam texture with clay accumulation in the subsoil (between 45 and 95 cm soil depth). The copy numbers of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene and archaeal 16S rRNA gene was quantified by quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR). Subsequently, 16S amplicon sequencing was performed for all bulk soil and root samples and raw sequencing data is available at the sequencing read archive (SRA) under the BioProject PRJNA1129315 (SAMN42150195, SAMN42152877).  Our data indicate a slightly increase in bacteria in soil samples among all genotypes and soil depths, this trend is not so evident for abundance of archaea in soil samples. For root samples an increase in bacterial and archaeal abundance was only observed for the genotype Capo, especially for the depths 0-30 and 30-60 cm. Alpha diversity was increased in the deep-rooting genotypes in root samples. In soil samples only for the genotype Milaneco a strong increase in alpha diversity was observed, especially in the samples from 30-60 cm.  Furthermore, beta diversity for soil and root samples was only influenced by the different sampling depths but not by the genotype or the treatment. In addition, the shared ASVs representing the core microbiome, in soil and root samples, contain more shared ASVs between the genotypes per each depth in DLB treatment in comparison to control plots.  Codes of Soil3 genotypes\n\nRelated datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "roots", "opendata; subsoil ameloration; compost addition; winter wheat cultivars; bulk soil", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Nora Bissinger", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8224-5495", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Wulf Amelung", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "wulf.amelung@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-4920-4667", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "ZALF", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Stefanie Schulz", "organization": "Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "stefanie.schulz@helmholtz-munich.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-5520-8106", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Michael Schloter", "organization": "Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "michael.schloter@helmholtz-munich.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-1671-1125", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen;Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "LTE: Part 1/3, table: Codes"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=158fb92b-70b4-4dbf-9176-2ce4de69agmd:fc6", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/158fb92b-70b4-4dbf-9176-2ce4de69afc6", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "158fb92b-70b4-4dbf-9176-2ce4de69afc6", "name": "item", "description": "158fb92b-70b4-4dbf-9176-2ce4de69afc6", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/158fb92b-70b4-4dbf-9176-2ce4de69afc6"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-09-25T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "17682f5b-8949-4b62-91ba-7a2492a90793", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.5, 49.81], [8.5, 53.25], [11.46, 53.25], [11.46, 49.81], [8.5, 49.81]]]}, "properties": {"rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-03-02", "type": "Service", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "WMS Service of the dataset 'Basic information of three beech forest sites in Lower Saxony (GER), part of the research unit SubSOM'", "description": "This WMS Service includes spatial information used by datasets 'WMS Service of the dataset 'Basic information of three beech forest sites in Lower Saxony (GER), part of the research unit SubSOM''", "keywords": ["infoMapAccessService", "Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": 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"position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331391"}], "emails": [{"value": "patrick.wordell-dietrich@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Sebastian Preusser", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924065"}], "emails": [{"value": "s.preusser@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2025-01-24", "type": "Service", "created": "2024-12-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Web Map Service of the dataset 'Soil Compaction, Deformation, and Changes in Soil Physical Parameters Caused by Digestate Application on a Loess-Luvisol in 2017, 2019, 2021 and caused by sugar beet harvest in 2019''", "description": "This Web Map Service includes spatial information used by datasets 'Soil Compaction, Deformation, and Changes in Soil Physical Parameters Caused by Digestate Application on a Loess-Luvisol in 2017, 2019, 2021 and caused by sugar beet harvest in 2019'", "keywords": ["infoMapAccessService", "Soil", "tillage", "ploughing depth", "soil mechanical properties", "soil chemicophysical properties", "soil hydraulic properties", "subsoil"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Andre Peters", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "andre.peters@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8893-8102", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Marco Lorenz", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Martin Kraft", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "martin.kraft@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Marco Lorenz", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0004-9825-4777", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Andre Peters", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["dataCurator"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "andre.peters@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8893-8102", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institut of Agriculture", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "infoMapAccessService"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "tillage"}, {"id": "ploughing depth"}, {"id": "soil mechanical properties"}, {"id": "soil chemicophysical properties"}, {"id": "soil hydraulic properties"}, {"id": "subsoil"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [], "scheme": "individual"}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=1b63aaab-977f-48f5-943b-96e548d287c5", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/wss/service/ags-relay/ags/guest/arcgis/rest/services/Soilassist/ID_9014_DA_2017_2019_2021_SB2019/MapServer"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "1b63aaab-977f-48f5-943b-96e548d287c5", "name": "item", "description": "1b63aaab-977f-48f5-943b-96e548d287c5", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/1b63aaab-977f-48f5-943b-96e548d287c5"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-01-24T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "1ce8f933-3214-4f04-8e88-65364d00de67", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.63, 50.55], [8.63, 50.64], [8.74, 50.64], [8.74, 50.55], [8.63, 50.55]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Subsoil"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Coordinates"}, {"id": "Soil sampling"}], "scheme": "individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}], "rights": "Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non-scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of Soil3 research activities\". Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, Soil3 and BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does Soil3 and BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The Soil3 and Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2025-06-24", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2019-07-17", "language": "eng", "title": "BonaRes Soil3 Drilling locations for core sampling to 1m depth", "description": "In BonaRes project \"Soil3 - Sustainable Subsoil Management\" long-term arable field experiments were sampled by soil coring to 100 cm depth. This datasheet provides coordinates of the drilling locations of individual cores for the long-term field experiment on biological N fixation located at the University of Gie\u00dfen (Germany). The field experiment test the factors precrop and mineral fertilisation. Four field replicates of treatments \"precrop clover, no mineral fertilisation\", \"precrop clover, PK-fertilisation\", \"precrop clover, NPK-fertilisation\", \"precrop fava bean, no mineral fertilisation\", \"precrop fava bean, PK-fertilisation\", \"precrop fava bean, NPK-fertilisation\", \"precrop maize, no mineral fertilisation\", \"precrop maize, PK-fertilisation\", \"precrop maize, NPK-fertilisation\" were sampled with two soil cores per field replicate. Soil samples of the two cores per field experiment were pooled for each sampling depth and distributed within the consortium for analyses.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "Subsoil", "Boden", "Bodenprofil", "Coordinates", "Soil sampling", "Boden", "opendata"], "contacts": [{"name": "Sara L. Bauke", "organization": "University of Bonn - INRES Soil Science and Soil Ecology", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 228 732965"}], "emails": [{"value": "sarabauke@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Nussallee 13"], "city": "Bonn", "administrativeArea": "North-Rhine Westphalia", "postalCode": "53115", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Wulf Amelung", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": "Professor", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 228 732780"}], "emails": [{"value": "wulf.amelung@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Nussallee 13"], "city": "Bonn", "administrativeArea": "North-Rhine Westphalia", "postalCode": "53115", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "University of Bonn - INRES Soil Science and Soil Ecology", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=1ce8f933-3214-4f04-8e88-65364d00de67", "rel": null}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/5cc34bf0-657a-49c7-8198-57ad9ad8341f", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "1ce8f933-3214-4f04-8e88-65364d00de67", "name": "item", "description": "1ce8f933-3214-4f04-8e88-65364d00de67", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/1ce8f933-3214-4f04-8e88-65364d00de67"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-06-24T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "28272599-81f2-4af8-86a2-8ea8595f1acb", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.48, 52.09], [8.48, 52.76], [9.76, 52.76], [9.76, 52.09], [8.48, 52.09]]]}, "properties": {"rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2025-12-16", "type": "Service", "created": "2025-11-23", "language": "eng", "title": "Web Map Service of the dataset 'Yield, soil physical and chemical properties in deep-ploughed soils in Lower Saxony'", "description": "This Web Map Service includes spatial information used by the dataset 'Yield, soil physical and chemical properties in deep-ploughed soils in Lower Saxony'", "keywords": ["infoMapAccessService", "Soil", "carbon sequestration", "deep ploughing", "macronutrients", "subsoil", "Germany", "Lower Saxony"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Computation and Data Service Platform - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Dymphie J Burger", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "dburger@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8773-3578", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Wulf Amelung", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "wulf.amelung@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-4920-4667", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Florian Schneider", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Instute of Climate Smart Agriculture, Braunschweig", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Florian.schneider@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-3036-6284", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Sara L. Bauke", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sarabauke@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-2284-9593", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Instute of Climate Smart Agriculture, Braunschweig", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Timo Kautz", "organization": "Humboldt University of Berlin", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Timo.kautz@hu-berlin.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-7906-8512", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "University of Bonn", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "infoMapAccessService"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "carbon sequestration"}, {"id": "deep ploughing"}, {"id": "macronutrients"}, {"id": "subsoil"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Lower Saxony"}], "scheme": "individual"}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=28272599-81f2-4af8-86a2-8ea8595f1acb", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/wss/service/ags-relay/ags/guest/arcgis/rest/services/Soil3/ID_8073/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "28272599-81f2-4af8-86a2-8ea8595f1acb", "name": "item", "description": "28272599-81f2-4af8-86a2-8ea8595f1acb", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/28272599-81f2-4af8-86a2-8ea8595f1acb"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-12-16T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "3002487798", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"license": "Closed Access", "updated": "2026-05-25T16:25:51Z", "type": "Journal Article", "created": "2020-01-23", "title": "Mapping the response of volumetric soil water content to an intense rainfall event at the field scale using GPR", "description": "Abstract   Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is a convenient tool for volumetric soil water content (VSWC) estimation in hydrological and agricultural studies. Although case studies have been widely carried out, little attention has been paid to subsoil moisture estimates. In this research, we investigated three-dimensional soil moisture variation down to a depth of 1\u00a0m and the effect of rainfall events on spatial soil moisture dynamics. GPR surveying lines were conducted both before and after a heavy rainfall event to map the VSWC. Soil sampling and time domain reflectometry (TDR) probe data at different depths (20, 40, 60, 80, and 100\u00a0cm) were acquired. Our results demonstrated that there was a significant correlation between the dielectric constants and VSWCs at all depths. The established relationships for the different depth ranges had a low VSWC discrepancy when the dielectric constants ranged from 10 to 15. The effective range of each variogram was larger than 20\u00a0m, except for that of the 0\u2013100\u00a0cm VSWC map after rainfall. In addition, the validation diagrams using corrected TDR values demonstrated relatively reliable VSWC maps. Approximately 89% of the variation in VSWC could be explained by the dielectric constants in the depth range of 0\u201340\u00a0cm, and VSWC predictions at this soil depth outperformed those at other depth ranges, with an overall RMSE of 0.027\u00a0m3\u00a0m\u22123 and R2 of 0.725. Furthermore, we also monitored the effect of precipitation on the accuracy of the VSWC prediction on shallow surfaces. Our study shows that three-dimensional soil moisture dynamics can be accurately estimated at the field scale by integrating GPR interpretation and spatial extrapolation methods.", "keywords": ["Red soil", "13. Climate action", "Ground wave method", "0208 environmental biotechnology", "0207 environmental engineering", "Geostatistics", "02 engineering and technology", "15. Life on land", "Soil water content", "6. Clean water", "Subsoil"]}, "links": [{"href": "https://doi.org/3002487798"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/Journal%20of%20Hydrology", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "3002487798", "name": "item", "description": "3002487798", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/3002487798"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2020-04-01T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "f4e91c32-f475-43cf-ba3c-f2c4d887660a", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.6, 50.53], [8.6, 50.63], [8.72, 50.63], [8.72, 50.53], [8.6, 50.53]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Top soil"}, {"id": "Subsoil"}, {"id": "environmental factors"}, {"id": "Carbon"}, {"id": "carbon cycle"}, {"id": "nitrogen cycle"}, {"id": "soil transport processes"}, {"id": "nutrient cycling in ecosystems"}, {"id": "nitrogen cycle"}, {"id": "nitrogen fertilizers"}, {"id": "Nitrogen fixation"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "D\u00fcngung"}, {"id": "Stickstoffd\u00fcnger"}, {"id": "Phosphatd\u00fcnger"}, {"id": "Kalid\u00fcnger"}, {"id": "Fruchtfolge"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "crop improvement"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. (e.g. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non-scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \u201cData re-used from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of BonaRes Module A-Project - SOIL3's research activities.\u201d Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, BonaRes Module A-Project- SOIL3 and BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does BonaRes Module A-Project and BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or dam-age arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project-SOIL3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner/author.)", "updated": "2025-06-24", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2017-10-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Giessen long-term field experiment 'biological nitrogen fixation' - stable carbon isotope ratios in soil", "description": "This data set reports the stable carbon isotope ratio (d13C) from the Giessen long-term field experiment 'biological nitrogen fixation'. Data analysis and interpretation is presented in Hobley et al. 'Decoupling of subsoil carbon and nitrogen dynamics after long-term crop rotation and fertilization', Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2018.06.021", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "Top soil", "Subsoil", "environmental factors", "Carbon", "carbon cycle", "nitrogen cycle", "soil transport processes", "nutrient cycling in ecosystems", "nitrogen cycle", "nitrogen fertilizers", "Nitrogen fixation", "Soil", "D\u00fcngung", "Stickstoffd\u00fcnger", "Phosphatd\u00fcnger", "Kalid\u00fcnger", "Fruchtfolge", "crop improvement", "Boden", "opendata"], "contacts": [{"name": "Eleanor Hobley", "organization": "Technical University Munich", "position": "Scientist", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "nellie.hobley@wzw.tum.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Ramann-Str. 2"], "city": "Freising-Weihenstephan", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "85354", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Wulf Amelung", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "wulf.amelung@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute Climate Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["producer"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Technical University Munich", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=f4e91c32-f475-43cf-ba3c-f2c4d887660a", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/5cc34bf0-657a-49c7-8198-57ad9ad8341f", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "f4e91c32-f475-43cf-ba3c-f2c4d887660a", "name": "item", "description": "f4e91c32-f475-43cf-ba3c-f2c4d887660a", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/f4e91c32-f475-43cf-ba3c-f2c4d887660a"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-06-24T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "61e08fa8-8069-4873-ab63-64ad4dc8db28", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-02T09:55:50", "type": "Dataset", "language": "de", "title": "INSPIRE-WFS Soil / Mittlere Elementgehalte im Untergrund BB", "description": "Der interoperable INSPIRE-WFS ist ein Downloaddienst, der Daten im Annex-Schema Boden (abgeleitet aus dem origin\u00e4ren Datensatz: Mittlere Elementgehalte im Untergrund Brandenburg) bereitstellt. Er gibt einen \u00dcberblick \u00fcber die mittleren Gehalte ausgew\u00e4hlter, umweltrelevanter Elemente im Untergrund (30 - 200 cm) im Land Brandenburg. Die Gehaltsklassen der jeweils f\u00fcr den Untergrund einheitlichen Kartenlegenden richten sich nach der Spannweite s\u00e4mtlicher Werte f\u00fcr das betreffende Element. Gem\u00e4\u00df der INSPIRE-Datenspezifikation Soil (D2.8.III.3_v3.0) liegen die Inhalte der Boden\u00fcbersichtskarte INSPIRE-konform vor. Der WFS beinhaltet die folgenden FeatureTypes:     - Beobachtungsprozess (ompr:Process) mit Angaben zu der am Prozess beteiligten Organisation LBGR,      - abgeleitetes Bodenobjekt (so:SoilDerivedObject) mit Angaben zur Beobachtung der Bodeneigenschaft zur Beschreibung des abgeleiteten Bodenobjekts,     - Beobachtung einer Bodeneigenschaft (om:OM_Observation) mit Angaben zum Charakter des vom Boden abgeleiteten Objekts, der beobachtete Eigenschaft, der vom Boden abgeleiteten Beobachtung bodenbezogene Eigenschaften, dem Ergebnis der Beobachtungen des abgeleiteten Bodenobjekts,     - Bodenk\u00f6rper (so:SoilBody), abgegrenzter und hinsichtlich bestimmter Bodeneigenschaften und/oder r\u00e4umlicher Muster homogener Teil der Bodendecke, und     - Bodenschicht (so:SoilLayer) mit Angaben zur Zuordnung der Schicht zu einem ihrer Art entsprechenden Begriff (LayerTypeValue: subsoil), zum abgeleiteten Profil, das als Referenzprofil f\u00fcr eine bestimmte Art von Boden in einem bestimmten geografischen Gebiet dient, der oberen und unteren Tiefe des Profilelements, gemessen von der Oberfl\u00e4che (0 cm) eines Bodenprofils (in cm).     ---      The compliant INSPIRE-WFS Soil / Mittlere Elementgehalte im Untergrund Brandenburg is a download service that delivers data in the annex schema Soil (derived from the original data set: Average element contents in the subsoil Brandenburg). It provides an overview of the mean contents of selected environmentally relevant elements in the subsoil (30 \u2013 200 cm) in the state of Brandenburg. The content classes of the map legends, which are uniform for the subsoil in each case, are based on the range of all values for the relevant element. The content of the soil map is compliant to the INSPIRE data specification for the annex theme Soil (D2.8.III.3_v3.0). The WFS includes the following feature types:     - Observation process (ompr:Process) with information about the organization LBGR involved in the process,     - Soil derived object (so:SoilDerivedObject) with information on the observation of the soil property for characterizing the soil derived object,     - Observations of a soil derived object (om:OM_Observation) with information about the character of the soil derived object, the observed property, the soil derived observation of soil related properties, the result of the observations of the soil derived object,     - Soil body (so:SoilBody), part of the soil cover that is delineated and that is homogeneous with regard to certain soil properties and/or spatial patterns, and     - Soil layer (so:SoilLayer) with information about the assignation of the layer according to the concept that fits its kind (LayerTypeValue: subsoil), to the derived soil profile, which serves as a reference profile for a particular type of soil in a specific geographical area, including the upper and lower depth of the profile element from the surface (0 cm) of a soil profile (in cm).", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["bboxbebb", "boden", "bodenkunde", "bodenschutz", "brandenburg", "de", "derivedsoilprofile", "geologie", "infofeatureaccessservice", "inspireidentifiziert", "interoperabel", "interoperability", "mittlere-elementgehalte-im-untergrund", "om_observation", "opendata", "process", "soil", "soilbody", "soilderivedobject", "soillayer", "subsoil", "untergrund", "wfs"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Landesamt f\u00fcr Bergbau, Geologie und Rohstoffe Brandenburg (LBGR)", "roles": ["creator"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://geoportal.brandenburg.de/detailansichtdienst/render?view=gdibb&url=https%3A%2F%2Fgeoportal.brandenburg.de%2Fgs-json%2Fxml%3Ffileid%3D61e08fa8-8069-4873-ab63-64ad4dc8db28"}, {"href": "https://inspire.brandenburg.de/services/so_elementunten_wfs?REQUEST=GetCapabilities&SERVICE=WFS"}, {"href": "https://isk.geobasis-bb.de/geodienste/Sonstiges/Hilfe_Nutzung_Downloaddienst.pdf"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/61e08fa8-8069-4873-ab63-64ad4dc8db28~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "61e08fa8-8069-4873-ab63-64ad4dc8db28", "name": "item", "description": "61e08fa8-8069-4873-ab63-64ad4dc8db28", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/61e08fa8-8069-4873-ab63-64ad4dc8db28"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "47befb4b-d5a7-4e44-97b3-a91e24a21cf6", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.35, 51.9], [8.35, 53.58], [10.45, 53.58], [10.45, 51.9], [8.35, 51.9]]]}, "properties": {"rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the research activities of the DFG funded project \"The Forgotten Part of Carbon Cycling: Organic Matter Storage and Turnover in Subsoils (SUBSOM)\" and published by Liebmann et al. 2020.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the abov mentioned project and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the above mentioned project and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The above mentioned project and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-03-02", "type": "Service", "created": "2020-05-29", "language": "eng", "title": "WMS Service of the dataset 'Soil profile description from the research site Grinderwald, part of the research unit SubSOM'", "description": "This WMS Service includes spatial information used by datasets 'WMS Service of the dataset 'Soil profile description from the research site Grinderwald, part of the research unit SubSOM''", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["infoMapAccessService", "Soil", "Soil", "Subsoil", "Boden", "opendata"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "05117623671"}], "emails": [{"value": "liebmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Patrick Wordell-Dietrich", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "035146331391"}], "emails": [{"value": "patrick.wordell-dietrich@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "035146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "03455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Fabian Kalks", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "05315962719"}], "emails": [{"value": "fabian.kalks@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 65"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "05315962641"}], "emails": [{"value": "axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 65"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Susanne K. Woche", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "05117625698"}], "emails": [{"value": "woche@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "05117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "05117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kablitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "035146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "03455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3"], "city": "Halle (Saale)", "administrativeArea": "Saxony-Anhalt", "postalCode": "06210", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg;Th\u00fcnen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture;Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover;Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "infoMapAccessService"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Subsoil"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=47befb4b-d5a7-4e44-97b3-a91e24a21cf6", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/wss/service/ags-relay/ags/guest/arcgis/rest/services/Extern/EXTERN_ID_E020_LIEBMANN_ET_AL_2020_SITE_XY/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS"}, {"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/wss/service/ags-relay/ags/guest/arcgis/rest/services/Extern/EXTERN_ID_E020_LIEBMANN_ET_AL_2020_SITE_XY/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS"}, {"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/wss/service/ags-relay/ags/guest/arcgis/rest/services/Extern/EXTERN_ID_E020_LIEBMANN_ET_AL_2020_SITE_XY/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS"}, {"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/wss/service/ags-relay/ags/guest/arcgis/rest/services/Extern/EXTERN_ID_E020_LIEBMANN_ET_AL_2020_SITE_XY/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "47befb4b-d5a7-4e44-97b3-a91e24a21cf6", "name": "item", "description": "47befb4b-d5a7-4e44-97b3-a91e24a21cf6", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/47befb4b-d5a7-4e44-97b3-a91e24a21cf6"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2021-03-02T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "576a56e0-01ca-4034-b4d7-b21f90a2a64f", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.64, 50.55], [8.64, 50.62], [8.73, 50.62], [8.73, 50.55], [8.64, 50.55]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Subsoil"}, {"id": "Top soil"}, {"id": "Nitrogen fixation"}, {"id": "Nutrient availability"}, {"id": "Subsoil"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Analyse"}, {"id": "Bodenuntersuchung"}, {"id": "Pedosph\u00e4re"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. (e.g. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non-scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \u201cData re-used from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of BonaRes Module A-Project - SOIL3's research activities.\u201d Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, BonaRes Module A-Project- SOIL3 and BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does BonaRes Module A-Project and BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or dam-age arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project-SOIL3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner/author.)", "updated": "2019-07-26", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2017-10-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Giessen long-term field experiment 'biological nitrogen fixation' - soil sampling depths", "description": "This data set was created in the frame of the project Soil3 - Sustainable Subsoil Management, which aims at optimizing the utilization of the soil volume for plant growth.\nThe data set lists the four depth intervals (0-30 cm, 30-50 cm, 50-70 cm, 70-100 cm) from top to one meter depth, which were sampled at the LTFE \"Biological Nitrogen Fixation\" at Gie\u00dfen within the respective treatments (see 171114_Gi_b_Soil3_UBN_Treatments). Each sample was homogenized, dried at air temperature and sieved at 2 mm. 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. 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Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "crop improvement"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. (e.g. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non-scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \u201cData re-used from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of BonaRes Module A-Project - SOIL3's research activities.\u201d Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, BonaRes Module A-Project- SOIL3 and BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does BonaRes Module A-Project and BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or dam-age arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project-SOIL3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner/author.)", "updated": "2019-07-26", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2017-10-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Giessen long-term field experiment 'biological nitrogen fixation' - treatment plots", "description": "This data set describes the plot names and treatments of the Giessen long-term field experiment into biological nitrogen fixation. The treatment comprises a four-year crop rotation in which the first year is variable (fava bean, wheat or maize) crossed with various fertilization treatments (no fertilizer, PK fertilization or NPK fertilization). The experiment and data described in Hobley et al. 'Decoupling of subsoil carbon and nitrogen dynamics after long-term crop rotation and fertilization ', 2018, Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2018.06.021", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Fertilizer combinations", "Fertilizer application", "Legumes", "maize", "Nitrogen", "nitrogen fertilizers", "Nitrogen fixation", "Nutrient availability", "Subsoil", "Soil", "D\u00fcngung", "Stickstoffd\u00fcnger", "Phosphatd\u00fcnger", "Kalid\u00fcnger", "Fruchtfolge", "soil", "soil analysis", "crop improvement", "Boden", "opendata"], "contacts": [{"name": "Eleanor Hobley", "organization": "Technical University Munich", "position": "Scientist", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "nellie.hobley@wzw.tum.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Ramann-Str. 2"], "city": "Freising", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "85354", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Wulf Amelung", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "wulf.amelung@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Bernd Honermeier", "organization": "University of Gie\u00dfen", "position": "Professor", "roles": ["producer"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Bernd.Honermeier@agrar.uni-giessen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Martina Gocke", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Bonn, INRES", "position": "research associate", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "mgocke@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Technical University Munich;Universit\u00e4t Bonn, INRES", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&doi=5cc34bf0-657a-49c7-8198-57ad9ad8341f", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "5cc34bf0-657a-49c7-8198-57ad9ad8341f", "name": "item", "description": "5cc34bf0-657a-49c7-8198-57ad9ad8341f", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/5cc34bf0-657a-49c7-8198-57ad9ad8341f"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-07-26T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "79d81fe8-0914-4d22-861b-0af531989ef8", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.66, 50.56], [8.66, 50.61], [8.72, 50.61], [8.72, 50.56], [8.66, 50.56]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Coarse grains"}, {"id": "Subsoil"}, {"id": "gravel"}, {"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Nitrogen"}, {"id": "nitrogen fertilizers"}, {"id": "Nitrogen fixation"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "gravel"}, {"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Bodenchemie"}, {"id": "Stickstoff"}, {"id": "Stickstoffd\u00fcnger"}, {"id": "Stickstoffixierung"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Rock content"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. (e.g. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non-scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \u201cData re-used from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of BonaRes Module A-Project - SOIL3's research activities.\u201d Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, BonaRes Module A-Project- SOIL3 and BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does BonaRes Module A-Project and BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or dam-age arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project-SOIL3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner/author.)", "updated": "2019-07-26", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2017-10-19", "language": "eng", "title": "Giessen long-term field experiment 'biological nitrogen fixation' - soil coarse fraction", "description": "This data set reports the soil coarse fraction  2 mm as mass proportion of oven dry soil from the Giessen long-term field experiment investigating biological nitrogen fixation.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Coarse grains", "Subsoil", "gravel", "Soil", "Nitrogen", "nitrogen fertilizers", "Nitrogen fixation", "gravel", "Land use", "Soil", "Bodenchemie", "Stickstoff", "Stickstoffd\u00fcnger", "Stickstoffixierung", "Rock content", "Boden", "opendata"], "contacts": [{"name": "Eleanor Hobley", "organization": "Technical University Munich", "position": "Scientist", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "nellie.hobley@wzw.tum.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Ramann-Str. 2"], "city": "Freising", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "85354", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Wulf Amelung", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": "Professor", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "wulf.amelung@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Technical University Munich", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=79d81fe8-0914-4d22-861b-0af531989ef8", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "79d81fe8-0914-4d22-861b-0af531989ef8", "name": "item", "description": "79d81fe8-0914-4d22-861b-0af531989ef8", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/79d81fe8-0914-4d22-861b-0af531989ef8"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2019-07-26T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "d1cdbca9-3f3e-4995-a79e-b5b464e97b04", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[9.9, 51.98], [9.9, 52.01], [9.96, 52.01], [9.96, 51.98], [9.9, 51.98]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Top soil"}, {"id": "Subsoil"}, {"id": "soil compaction"}, {"id": "Soil pore system"}, {"id": "Soil porosity"}, {"id": "Soil macropores"}, {"id": "Field capacity"}, {"id": "Wilting point"}, {"id": "Hydraulic conductivity"}, {"id": "agriculture"}, {"id": "Vehicles"}, {"id": "Harvesters"}, {"id": "Tillage"}, {"id": "Conservation tillage"}, {"id": "Conventional tillage"}, {"id": "Ploughing"}, {"id": "management"}, {"id": "Management techniques"}, {"id": "On-farm research"}, {"id": "Field experimentation"}, {"id": "Traffic"}, {"id": "Soil sampling"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Bodenfunktion"}, {"id": "Bodenstruktur"}, {"id": "Physikalische Ver\u00e4nderung"}, {"id": "Bodenwasser"}, {"id": "Bodenschutz"}, {"id": "Bodenuntersuchung"}, {"id": "Probenahme"}, {"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "Soil physical parameters"}, {"id": "Soil density"}, {"id": "Dry bulk density"}, {"id": "Soil water content"}, {"id": "Soil deformation"}, {"id": "Soil hydraulic properties"}, {"id": "Soil water retention"}, {"id": "Air capaciy"}, {"id": "Plant available water"}, {"id": "Agricultural machineries"}, {"id": "Agricultural management"}, {"id": "Soil management"}, {"id": "Field experiment"}, {"id": "Wheeling experiment"}, {"id": "Field traffic"}, {"id": "Soil conserving traffic"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - SOILAssist and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner / author.", "updated": "2023-07-17", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-05-13", "language": "eng", "title": "Soil pressure, deformation, and changes in soil physical parameters caused by combine harvester wheeling", "description": "In recent years, agricultural machinery became steadily larger and heavier. Especially under wet soil conditions, when soil is susceptible to compaction, heavy wheel load field traffic can lead to harmful soil compaction. This data set contains soil data from a wheeling experiment with an agricultural vehicle (2-axle combine harvester with bunker; total weight: 17 t). The experiment was conducted in 2016 on an agricultural test field in Adenstedt (Hildesheim district, Lower Saxony, Germany) during the harvest campaign. The soil type is Stagnic Luvisol derived from Loess and was conventionally tilled with a plough up to a depth of 28 cm. The cultivated crop was winter wheat. For the wheeling experiment, a combine harvester with full bunker volume passed defined plots in the field. In the inner field area, the number of wheel passes were 2 and in the headlands the number of wheel passes were 6. The sampling sites were both located in the inner field area and in the headlands. To investigate changes in soil physical parameters, soil structure, and soil functions caused by combine harvester driving, undisturbed soil cores (100 cm\u00b3) were taken before (unwheeled) and after wheeling (wheeled). The unwheeled soil samples were taken in 22, 35, and 50 depth and the wheeled soil samples in 20, 35, and 50 cm depth. In the inner field area, two soil pits were sampled per wheeling variant and in the headlands, one soil pit was sampled per wheeling variant. Additionally, the soil biopores were counted in every one of the three soil depths. A total of 30 undisturbed soil samples were taken per each soil pit, 10 per each soil depth.5 of the 10 undisturbed sampling rings were used to investigate soil water retention and the other 5 for saturated hydraulic conductivity. The determination of pF values was conducted in the soil laboratory using sand and clay boxes as well as pressure pots according to DIN ISO 11274. Saturated hydraulic conductivity was analyzed using a soil water permeameter (open system) according to ISO / FDIS 17312. The soil parameters total pore volume, air capacity, field capacity, usable field capacity, permanent wilting point, dry bulk density, and current water content during soil sampling were derived from the soil laboratory results.\n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "Top soil", "Subsoil", "soil compaction", "Soil pore system", "Soil porosity", "Soil macropores", "Field capacity", "Wilting point", "Hydraulic conductivity", "agriculture", "Vehicles", "Harvesters", "Tillage", "Conservation tillage", "Conventional tillage", "Ploughing", "management", "Management techniques", "On-farm research", "Field experimentation", "Traffic", "Soil sampling", "Bodenfunktion", "Bodenstruktur", "Physikalische Ver\u00e4nderung", "Bodenwasser", "Bodenschutz", "Bodenuntersuchung", "Probenahme", "Boden", "opendata", "Soil physical parameters", "Soil density", "Dry bulk density", "Soil water content", "Soil deformation", "Soil hydraulic properties", "Soil water retention", "Air capaciy", "Plant available water", "Agricultural machineries", "Agricultural management", "Soil management", "Field experiment", "Wheeling experiment", "Field traffic", "Soil conserving traffic"], "contacts": [{"name": "Weise, Maike", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "maike.weise@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ortmeier, Berthold", "organization": "-", "position": null, "roles": ["other"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "-"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Brunotte, Joachim", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "joachim.brunotte@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Lorenz, Marco", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["projectManager"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marco.lorenz@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Thomas, Celina", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "position": "Research associate", "roles": ["dataCurator"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "celina.thomas@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Bundesallee 47"], "city": "Braunschweig", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "38116", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Th\u00fcnen Institute of Agricultural Technology", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Changes of soil physical and soil functional parameters caused by driving of a combine harvester on arable land"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=d1cdbca9-3f3e-4995-a79e-b5b464e97b04", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "d1cdbca9-3f3e-4995-a79e-b5b464e97b04", "name": "item", "description": "d1cdbca9-3f3e-4995-a79e-b5b464e97b04", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/d1cdbca9-3f3e-4995-a79e-b5b464e97b04"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-17T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "7fa43509-9b9a-48c8-92be-9193a23d49f2", "type": "Feature", "geometry": null, "properties": {"updated": "2025-09-25T09:13:57", "type": "Dataset", "language": "en", "title": "National Subsoils Map", "description": "The Teagasc Subsoils map classifies the subsoils of Ireland into 16 themes, using digital stereo photogrammetry supported by field work. Produced by Teagasc (Kinsealy), EPA and GSI.", "formats": [{"name": "HTML"}], "keywords": ["environment", "geology", "ie", "irish-forest-soils", "land-cover", "sediment", "sediment-types", "soil", "soil-classification", "soil-function", "soil-group", "soil-occurrence", "soil-type", "soil-types", "soils-group", "sub-soil", "sub-soils", "subsoil", "subsoils", "topography", "vegetation"], "contacts": [{"organization": "Environmental Protection Agency", "roles": ["creator"]}, {"organization": "https://data.gov.ie/organization/environmental-protection-agency", "roles": ["publisher"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "http://gis.epa.ie/AskLearn/LearnAbout"}, {"href": "http://gis.epa.ie/GetData/Download"}, {"href": "http://gis.epa.ie/geoserver/EPA/wms?service=WMS&version=1.1.0&request=GetMap&layers=EPA:Soil_subsoils_ie&styles=&bbox=17444.120839731768%2C19999.999999998137%2C334573.9375319993%2C459879.5494111609&width=553&height=768&srs=EPSG:29902&format=image%2Fpng"}, {"href": "http://data.europa.eu/88u/dataset/7fa43509-9b9a-48c8-92be-9193a23d49f2~~1"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "7fa43509-9b9a-48c8-92be-9193a23d49f2", "name": "item", "description": "7fa43509-9b9a-48c8-92be-9193a23d49f2", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/7fa43509-9b9a-48c8-92be-9193a23d49f2"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"null": "date"}}, {"id": "81f6afb1-c7ed-4a4d-8679-996aa9521cc1", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[12.22, 53.99], [12.22, 54.02], [12.28, 54.02], [12.28, 53.99], [12.22, 53.99]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Top soil"}, {"id": "Subsoil"}, {"id": "Soil texture"}, {"id": "Texture"}, {"id": "Lysimeters"}, {"id": "Clay"}, {"id": "silt"}, {"id": "silt"}, {"id": "Sand"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Bodentextur"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner / author.", "updated": "2022-04-08", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-03-31", "language": "eng", "title": "Lysimeter data Rostock: Soil texture (Data collection)", "description": "The dataset contains soil texture data from three sampling depths of three soil profiles from along a hill slope in Northern Germany. Monoliths of these profiles were later used in lysimeter experiments. Data inform about the content of clay, fine silt, medium silt, coarse silt, fine sand, medium sand, coarse sand and texture classification according to the German Soil Classification System (AG Boden, 2005). They are published in Baumann et al. 2020, Speciation and sorption of phosphorus in agricultural soil profiles of redoximorphic character, EGAH, doi: 10.1007/s10653-020-00561-y\n\nResearch area: Soil science\nResearch question: Controlled drainage may affect phosphorus mobilization in soil. To assess the P mobilization potential, three soil profiles with redoximorphic features were selected along a slight hill slope and soil samples were taken from three different depths. The characterization of soil texture informs about size of soil particles which e.g. can affect element sorption or hydrological features. Since soil profiles were excavated during lysimeter monolith sampling, the soil textures also reflect the monolith soil textures at different depths in the lysimeters.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "Soil", "Top soil", "Subsoil", "Soil texture", "Texture", "Lysimeters", "Clay", "silt", "silt", "Sand", "Boden", "Bodentextur", "opendata"], "contacts": [{"name": "Baumann, Karen", "organization": "University of Rostock", "position": "post-doc", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 381 498 3184"}], "emails": [{"value": "karen.baumann@uni-rostock.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 6"], "city": "Rostock", "administrativeArea": "Mecklenburg-Vorpommern", "postalCode": "18051", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Leinweber, Peter", "organization": "University of Rostock", "position": "Professor", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "peter.leinweber@uni-rostock.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "University of Rostock", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=81f6afb1-c7ed-4a4d-8679-996aa9521cc1", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/906cdf90-8ee0-4e9f-b13a-68e2175810ef", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "81f6afb1-c7ed-4a4d-8679-996aa9521cc1", "name": "item", "description": "81f6afb1-c7ed-4a4d-8679-996aa9521cc1", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/81f6afb1-c7ed-4a4d-8679-996aa9521cc1"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2022-04-08T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "9875f0db-27c1-4681-8469-13f6a2f4fec0", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[10.02, 47.4], [10.02, 54.81], [13.79, 54.81], [13.79, 47.4], [10.02, 47.4]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "earthworms"}, {"id": "subsoil"}, {"id": "phosphorus"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "arable farming"}, {"id": "soil"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata.(e.g. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data re-used from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos's research activities.\"Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos and BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos and BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - InnoSoilPhos and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data. The access to this data is restricted during embargo time. If prior access is requested, contact the data owner / author.", "updated": "2023-03-10", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2018-05-10", "language": "eng", "title": "Impact of biopores on P mobilization on arable land", "description": "Earthworms promotes the microbial activity by bioturbation (aeration and nutrient input). Above all anecic earthworms connect with its vertical tubes top soils and sub soils and affecting thus the nutrient transfer in the soil actively. In the following study, the extent of P mobilization activity in soils was investigated on two margin of fields in Rostock and Freising. Margin of fields were used as model since it shows a particularly high colonization density of earthworms. On both test sites the drilosphere soil (surface of biopores) showed in comparison to the control (soil without visible biopores) partially and slightly higher activities of hydrolytic enzymes (acid/ alkaline phosphomonoesterases, \u03b2 glucosidase, phosphodiesterase) and higher concentrations of plant available (double lactacte extract) phosphorus. The impact of location clearly surpassed the influence of biopores on P mobilization. In the subsoil was a partially increased P mobilization and a minor increased P availability present while in the top soil proved almost no significant effects on the P cycle. That leads to the assumption of the dominance of other control values.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["earthworms", "subsoil", "phosphorus", "arable farming", "soil", "Boden", "opendata"], "contacts": [{"name": "Nora Vitow", "organization": "University of Rostock", "position": "Researcher", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "0381/498 3134"}], "emails": [{"value": "nora.vitow@uni-rostock.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": "Rostock", "administrativeArea": "Mecklenburg-Vorpommern", "postalCode": "18059", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Peter Leinweber", "organization": "University of Rostock", "position": "Head of Soil Science", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "0381/498 3120"}], "emails": [{"value": "peter.leinweber@uni-rostock.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": "Rostock", "administrativeArea": "Mecklenburg-Vorpommern", "postalCode": "18059", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Christel Baum", "organization": "University of Rostock", "position": "PhD", "roles": ["workPackageLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "0381/498 3100"}], "emails": [{"value": "christel.baum@uni-rotstock.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": "Rostock", "administrativeArea": "Mecklenburg-Vorpommern", "postalCode": "18059", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "University of Rostock", "roles": ["contributor"]}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=9875f0db-27c1-4681-8469-13f6a2f4fec0", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "9875f0db-27c1-4681-8469-13f6a2f4fec0", "name": "item", "description": "9875f0db-27c1-4681-8469-13f6a2f4fec0", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/9875f0db-27c1-4681-8469-13f6a2f4fec0"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-03-10T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "80a7505b-b374-4c4c-857b-342e432ccfc6", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[8.48, 52.09], [8.48, 52.76], [9.76, 52.76], [9.76, 52.09], [8.48, 52.09]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "carbon sequestration"}, {"id": "deep ploughing"}, {"id": "macronutrients"}, {"id": "subsoil"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "aggregates"}, {"id": "Treposol"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Lower Saxony"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2025-12-17", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2025-11-23", "language": "eng", "title": "Yield, soil physical and chemical properties in deep-ploughed soils in Lower Saxony. - Aggregates", "description": "This dataset provides information on different size fractions and the carbon concentrations within these size fractions of soil aggregates from three formerly deep-ploughed soils \n\nGeneral description see mother table: (https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-1jft-4165); Related datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "carbon sequestration", "deep ploughing", "macronutrients", "subsoil", "opendata", "aggregates", "Treposol", "Boden", "Germany", "Lower Saxony"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Computation and Data Service Platform - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Dymphie J. Burger", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "dburger@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8773-3578", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Wulf Amelung", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "wulf.amelung@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-4920-4667", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Florian Schneider", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Instute of Climate Smart Agriculture, Braunschweig", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Florian.schneider@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-3036-6284", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Sara L. Bauke", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sarabauke@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-2284-9593", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Axel Don", "organization": "Th\u00fcnen Instute of Climate Smart Agriculture, Braunschweig", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Axel.don@thuenen.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Timo Kautz", "organization": "Humboldt University of Berlin", "position": null, "roles": ["researcher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Timo.kautz@hu-berlin.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-7906-8512", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "University of Bonn", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Data collection: Part 3/5, table: Aggregates"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=80a7505b-b374-4c4c-857b-342e432ccfc6", "rel": "information"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/c180ea1b-6d51-4f34-b5a5-ee13ad3c4443", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "80a7505b-b374-4c4c-857b-342e432ccfc6", "name": "item", "description": "80a7505b-b374-4c4c-857b-342e432ccfc6", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/80a7505b-b374-4c4c-857b-342e432ccfc6"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2025-12-17T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "db303a42-c370-443b-abfd-9ce78b70058f", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[6.12, 49.59], [6.12, 51.54], [8.49, 51.54], [8.49, 49.59], [6.12, 49.59]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "roots"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata; subsoil ameloration; compost addition; winter wheat cultivars; bulk soil"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "license": "CC BY", "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2024-09-25", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-08-01", "language": "eng", "title": "Bacterial and archaeal abundance in top and subsoil samples in a field trail with mechanical strip-wise subsoil loosening and addition of biocompost  - Sequence", "description": "Data on Sequencing\n\nGeneral description see mother table: (158fb92b-70b4-4dbf-9176-2ce4de69afc6); Related datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "roots", "opendata; subsoil ameloration; compost addition; winter wheat cultivars; bulk soil", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Nora Bissinger", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8224-5495", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Wulf Amelung", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "wulf.amelung@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-4920-4667", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "ZALF", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Stefanie Schulz", "organization": "Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "stefanie.schulz@helmholtz-munich.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0001-5520-8106", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Michael Schloter", "organization": "Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "michael.schloter@helmholtz-munich.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0003-1671-1125", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "Helmholtz Zentrum M\u00fcnchen;Technische Universit\u00e4t M\u00fcnchen", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "LTE: Part 2/3, table: Sequence"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=158fb92b-70b4-4dbf-9176-2ce4de69agmd:fc6", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/158fb92b-70b4-4dbf-9176-2ce4de69afc6", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "db303a42-c370-443b-abfd-9ce78b70058f", "name": "item", "description": "db303a42-c370-443b-abfd-9ce78b70058f", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/db303a42-c370-443b-abfd-9ce78b70058f"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-09-25T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "5d4bf8f6-b355-416f-b73c-1de49b0fe0c8", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[6.99, 50.62], [6.99, 50.63], [7.0, 50.63], [7.0, 50.62], [6.99, 50.62]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "subsoil"}, {"id": "composts"}, {"id": "water-use efficiency"}, {"id": "carbon isotopes"}, {"id": "oxygen isotopes"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The BonaRes Module A-Project - BonaRes - Soil3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2026-02-19", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2026-01-27", "language": "eng", "title": "Subsoil amelioration strategies determine crop water use - Soil data (CF2)", "description": "Dataset on the carbon and nitrogen concentrations and on the d13C, d18O and d15N isotopic ratio in different depth of the soil for the different subsoil and pre-crop treatments of the Soil3 experiment in Klein-Altendorf (CF2) (University of Bonn).\n\nGeneral description see mother table: (https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-4a86-cq24); Related datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "subsoil", "composts", "water-use efficiency", "carbon isotopes", "oxygen isotopes", "opendata", "Boden", "Europe", "Germany", "North Rine-Westphalia", "Bonn", "Klein-Altendorf"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Computation and Data Service Platform - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Leah Eitelberg", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "eitelberg@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0009-0007-5015-4824", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Yajie Sun", "organization": "Shandong Agricultural University", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sunyajie@sdau.edu.cn"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-2156-7036", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Wulf Amelung", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Wulf.amelung@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-4920-4667", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Sara L. 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the Other's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the Other and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the Other and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the Other's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the Other and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the Other and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. 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University of South Bohemia", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "Milankumar.Varsadiya@uni-bayreuth.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Ole Mewes", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "ole.mewes@gmx.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Stefan Dultz", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "dultz@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Muhammad Waqas", "organization": "University of South Bohemia", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "waqasuos1@gmail.com"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Haitao Wang", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Greifswald", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "haitao.wang@uni-greifswald.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Olga Shibistova", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "olgas@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover;University of Alaska Fairbanks;Universit\u00e4t Bayreuth; University of South Bohemia;Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden;Universit\u00e4t Greifswald;University of South Bohemia", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "Data collection: Part 1/4, table: Study site data"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=ebccd65d-b193-413e-a245-190f97382gmd:fc8", "rel": "download"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/ebccd65d-b193-413e-a245-190f97382fc8", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "6d9dd048-d5b5-4338-b43a-53ed710e1180", "name": "item", "description": "6d9dd048-d5b5-4338-b43a-53ed710e1180", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/6d9dd048-d5b5-4338-b43a-53ed710e1180"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-03-12T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "339f09f3-71e7-4c0c-83ca-dc8fe2f74c9b", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[5.81, 47.26], [5.81, 54.76], [15.77, 54.76], [15.77, 47.26], [5.81, 47.26]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "soil"}, {"id": "wheat"}, {"id": "root architecture"}, {"id": "rhizosphere"}, {"id": "enzymes"}, {"id": "subsoil"}, {"id": "topsoil"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "MUF"}, {"id": "Enzyme activity"}, {"id": "Enzyme gradient"}, {"id": "Glucosidase"}, {"id": "Beta-glucosidase"}, {"id": "Cellobiase"}, {"id": "Zymography"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the Rhizo4Bio - CROP's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the Rhizo4Bio - CROP and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the Rhizo4Bio - CROP and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The Rhizo4Bio - CROP and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2024-04-15", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2023-06-01", "language": "eng", "title": "How does the root architecture of wheat influence the microbial community and activity in soil?  - Enzymatic activity within the rhizosphere", "description": "The data set includes the enzyme gradient of \u03b2-Glucosidase from the root center towards the surrounding soil at different sampling times, soil depths, and spring wheat genotypes. Enzyme data was collected using the soil zymography according to Spohn et al. (2013). The spring wheat genotypes used (Rambla et al., 2022) form different root architectures (UQR012 = shallow root system, UQR015 = deep root system). Plants were grown in columns under controlled environmental conditions in a climate chamber and sampled at four sampling dates (4, 5, 6, and 7 weeks after sowing). Zymography was performed on the surface of soil segments at two soil depths (4.5 cm and 31.5 cm). The soil used originated from the upper 30 cm of an agricultural Haplic Luvisol near Selhausen (Germany). Data of Enzymatic activity within the rhizosphere\n\nGeneral description see mother table: (https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-80c6-ppnj); Related datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "soil", "wheat", "root architecture", "rhizosphere", "enzymes", "subsoil", "topsoil", "opendata", "MUF", "Enzyme activity", "Enzyme gradient", "Glucosidase", "Beta-glucosidase", "Cellobiase", "Zymography", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Adrian Lattacher", "organization": "University of Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "adrian.lattacher@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-6168-9820", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Guillaume Lobet", "organization": "Forschungszentrum J\u00fclich", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "g.lobet@fz-juelich.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-5883-4572", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "ZALF", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Christian Poll", "organization": "University of Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "christian.poll@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-9674-4447", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Ellen Kandeler", "organization": "University of Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "ellen.kandeler@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-2854-0012", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Samuel Le Gall", "organization": "Forschungszentrum J\u00fclich", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "s.le.gall@fz-juelich.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Youri Rothfuss", "organization": "Forschungszentrum J\u00fclich", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "y.rothfuss@fz-juelich.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "0000-0002-8874-5036", "name_url": "", "description": "ORCID", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"organization": "Forschungszentrum J\u00fclich;University of Hohenheim", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "title_alternate": "LTE: Part 4/5, table: Enzymatic activity within the rhizosphere"}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=339f09f3-71e7-4c0c-83ca-dc8fe2f74c9b", "rel": "information"}, {"rel": "related", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/5f100775-eac0-4596-b90e-1cb4d2847410", "name": "related record", "description": "related record", "type": "application/json"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "339f09f3-71e7-4c0c-83ca-dc8fe2f74c9b", "name": "item", "description": "339f09f3-71e7-4c0c-83ca-dc8fe2f74c9b", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/339f09f3-71e7-4c0c-83ca-dc8fe2f74c9b"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2024-04-15T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "cee762f9-6697-4da3-acc7-17d06905e5da", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[13.79, 53.38], [13.79, 53.38], [13.79, 53.38], [13.79, 53.38], [13.79, 53.38]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "farming"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "robotics"}, {"id": "topsoil"}, {"id": "erosion"}, {"id": "soil organic carbon"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "opendata"}, {"id": "robotic chamber system"}, {"id": "multifactorial small plot experiment"}, {"id": "topsoil dilution by subsoil admixture"}, {"id": "CO2 exchange measurements"}, {"id": "soil erosion state"}, {"id": "soil organic carbon stock changes"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Brandenburg"}, {"id": "Uckermark"}, {"id": "Quillow"}, {"id": "Dedelow"}], "scheme": "individual"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2024-04-23", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2024-03-27", "language": "eng", "title": "Topsoil dilution by subsoil admixture had less impact on the SOC stock development than fertilizer form and soil erosion state - Plant analysis", "description": "This table contains analysis of plant contents.\n\nGeneral description see mother table: (https://doi.org/10.4228/zalf-wae5-8137); Related datasets are listed in the metadata element 'Related Identifier'.\nDataset version 1.0", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "robotics", "topsoil", "erosion", "soil organic carbon", "opendata", "robotic chamber system", "multifactorial small plot experiment", "topsoil dilution by subsoil admixture", "CO2 exchange measurements", "soil erosion state", "soil organic carbon stock changes", "Boden", "Germany", "Brandenburg", "Uckermark", "Quillow", "Dedelow"], "contacts": [{"name": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "organization": "ZALF", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - Workgroup Research Data Management", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 300"}], "emails": [{"value": "dataservice@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": null, "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": "https://ror.org/01ygyzs83", "name_url": "", "description": "ROR", "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": "Shrijana Vaidya", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "vaidyashriju@gmail.com"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Mathias Hoffmann", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "mathias.hoffmann@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Maren Dubbert", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "maren.dubbert@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Katja Kramp", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "katja.kramp@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Marten Schmidt", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "marten.schmidt@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Gernot Verch", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "gernot.verch@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Michael Sommer", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sommer@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "J\u00fcrgen Augustin", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "jaug@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Michael Sommer", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sommer@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and  the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-21", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald / R\u00fcdershausen / Eberg\u00f6tzen - Batch sorption and desorption experiments", "description": "This dataset includes laboratory batch sorption and desorption experiments with soil from all three study sites and soil depths down to 100 cm. Sorption experiments were conducted with 13C-labelled DOM solution and desorption experiments with ionic background solution.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and  the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-21", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald soil monitoring - CO2 flux and production", "description": "This dataset includes data from a CO2 monitoring conducted in the Grinderwald research forest at the same sites as the DOC monitoring from January 2015 until end of October 2016 at the soil surface and in three depth compartments (10-30, 30-50, and 50-90 cm soil depth). Data derive from Wordell-Dietrich et al. (2019) and were modified for this manuscript.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. The parent dataset is accessible via: https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-rmtx-ttaj\n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.\n\nLiterature: Wordell-Dietrich, P., Don, A., Wotte, A., Rethemeyer, J., Bachmann, J., Helfrich, M., Kirfel, K., and Leuschner, C.: Vertical partitioning of CO2 production in a Dystric Cambisol, Biogeosciences Discuss., https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-2019-143, in review, 2019.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "sorption isotherms", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische 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Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and  the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. 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organischer Kohlenstoff"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}, {"id": "Organische Substanz"}, {"id": "Kohlenstoffkreislauf"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and  the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-20", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald soil monitoring - Dissolved organic carbon", "description": "This dataset includes data from a DOC monitoring conducted in the Grinderwald research forest from February 2015 until November 2016 in three soil depths down to 150 cm.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. The parent dataset is accessible via: https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-rmtx-ttaj \n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "sorption isotherms", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische Substanz", "Kohlenstoffkreislauf", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623671"}], "emails": [{"value": "liebmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], 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BonaRes Data Centre (www.bonares.de). The Dauerd\u00fcngungsversuch Dikopshof (DDV) data were created by the Crop Science Research Group, INRES, University of Bonn, and partly by the BonaRes Soil3 research activities.\u201d It is furthermore required to include a citation of the dataset, naming the authors, name of the dataset and the DOI.\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the Crop Science Research Group at University of Bonn, the BonaRes Module BonaRes Soil3, and BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does Crop Science Research Group at University of Bonn, BonaRes BonaRes Soil3 and BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The Crop Science Research Group at University of Bonn, BonaRes Module BonaRes Soil3 and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.\nPlease cite the whole data collection of \"Long-Term Fertilization Trial Dikopshof\" (16 tables) as followed:\nSeidel et al. (2019) \u201dLong-Term Fertilization Trial Dikopshof\u201c BonaRes Data Centre. Doi: 10.20387/10.20387/BonaRes-Y8A0-2Z3F.\nPlease cite a single table (e.g. \u201cYield Data\u201d):\nSeidel et al. (2019) \u201dLong-Term Fertilization Trial Dikopshof\u201c BonaRes Data Centre. Doi: 10.20387/10.20387/BonaRes-Y8A0-2Z3F, table: \u201cYield Data\u201d.", "updated": "2019-05-10", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2018-04-13", "language": "eng", "title": "Long-Term Fertilization Trial Dikopshof List of Soil Sampling Dates", "description": "This table provides a list of soil sampling dates during the period 1904-2009 in the long-term fertilisation experiment Dikopshof. Samples were analysed for texture composition, nutrient content or both.\nThe data collection \"Long-Term Fertilization Trial Dikopshof\" consists of 16 tables, which are related to each other. A proper citation notice can be found in the \u201cAccess\u201d section.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "Top soil", "Subsoil", "Nutrient availability", "Agricultural and aquaculture facilities", "Soil", "soil profile", "soil analysis", "soil fertility"], "contacts": [{"name": "Sabine Seidel", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49-(0)228-73-2871"}], "emails": [{"value": "sabine.seidel@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Katzenburgweg 5"], "city": "Bonn", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "53115", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Hella Ahrends", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49-(0)228-73-2871"}], "emails": [{"value": "hahrends@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Katzenburgweg 5"], "city": "Bonn", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "53115", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Andreas Tewes", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49-(0)228-73-2871"}], "emails": [{"value": "atewes@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Katzenburgweg 5"], "city": "Bonn", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "53115", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Thomas Gaiser", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49-(0)228-73-2871"}], "emails": [{"value": "tgaiser@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Katzenburgweg 5"], "city": "Bonn", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "53115", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Hubert H\u00fcging", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49-(0)228-73-2871"}], "emails": [{"value": "h.hueging@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Katzenburgweg 5"], "city": "Bonn", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "53115", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Stefan Siebert", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49-(0)228-73-2871"}], "emails": [{"value": "s.siebert@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Katzenburgweg 5"], "city": "Bonn", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "53115", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Frank Ewert", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49-(0)228-73-2871"}], "emails": [{"value": "frank.ewert@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Katzenburgweg 5"], "city": "Bonn", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "53115", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Thomas Gaiser", "organization": "University of Bonn", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49-(0)228-73-2871"}], "emails": [{"value": "tgaiser@uni-bonn.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Katzenburgweg 5"], "city": "Bonn", "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": "53115", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data'  - 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Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and  the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-21", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald - Mineral field incubation", "description": "This dataset includes data from a two-year field incubation of C-coated and 13C-labelled minerals (goethite and vermiculite) in the Grinderwald research forest in close vicinity to the DOC and CO2 monitoring sites. Minerals were buried in three soil depths down to 150 cm in May 2016 and removed in May 2018.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. The parent dataset is accessible via: https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-rmtx-ttaj \n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "sorption isotherms", "microbial community composition", "bacterial community composition", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische Substanz", "Kohlenstoffkreislauf", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 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"roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331391"}], "emails": [{"value": "patrick.wordell-dietrich@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Sebastian Preusser", "organization": "Universit\u00e4t Hohenheim", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 71145924065"}], "emails": [{"value": "s.preusser@uni-hohenheim.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Emil-Wolff-Stra\u00dfe 27"], "city": "Stuttgart-Hohenheim", "administrativeArea": "Baden-Wuerttemberg", "postalCode": "70599", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 3455522530"}], "emails": [{"value": "robert.mikutta@landw.uni-halle.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": 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Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Georg Guggenberger", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117622623"}], "emails": [{"value": "guggenberger@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Herrenh\u00e4user Strasse 2"], "city": "Hannover", "administrativeArea": "Lower Saxony", "postalCode": "30419", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Karsten Kalbitz", "organization": "Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden", "position": null, "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 35146331379"}], "emails": [{"value": "karsten.kalbitz@tu-dresden.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Pienner Strasse 19"], "city": "Tharandt", "administrativeArea": "Saxony", "postalCode": "01737", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": "Robert Mikutta", "organization": "Martin Luther University 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"sorption isotherms"}, {"id": "opendata"}], "scheme": "Individual"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}, {"id": "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff"}, {"id": "Bodenprofil"}, {"id": "Organische Substanz"}, {"id": "Kohlenstoffkreislauf"}], "scheme": "GEMET - Concepts, version 2.4"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Boden"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}], "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the SUBSOM's research activities.\"\n\nAlthough every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the SUBSOM and  the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the SUBSOM and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The SUBSOM and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2021-01-21", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-11-09", "language": "eng", "title": "Grinderwald soil monitoring - Soil organic carbon", "description": "This dataset includes soil OC data derived from soil cores taken at the sites from the DOC and CO2 monitoring at November 2016. Data derived from Liebmann et al. (2020) and were modified in this manuscript.\nThe dataset is a part of a larger data collection. The parent dataset is accessible via: https://doi.org/10.20387/bonares-rmtx-ttaj \n\nResearch domain: Soil Sciences\n\nResearch question: This dataset and all connected research data aim at evaluating temperate forest subsoils as potential future C-sinks.\n\nLiterature: Liebmann, P., Wordell-Dietrich, P., Kalbitz, K., Mikutta, R., Kalks, F., Don, A., Woche, S. K., Dsilva, L. R., and Guggenberger, G.: Relevance of aboveground litter for soil organic matter formation \u2013 a soil profile perspective, Biogeosciences, 17, 3099\u20133113, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-17-3099-2020, 2020.", "formats": [{"name": "CSV"}], "keywords": ["Soil", "forest soils", "subsoil", "carbon cycle", "dissolved organic carbon", "soil organic carbon", "soil respiration", "soil transport processes", "temperate forests", "forest litter", "soil sorption", "desorption", "carbon mineralization", "carbon storage", "carbon retention", "microbial decomposition", "sorption isotherms", "opendata", "Boden", "Gel\u00f6ster organischer Kohlenstoff", "Bodenprofil", "Organische Substanz", "Kohlenstoffkreislauf", "Boden"], "contacts": [{"name": "Patrick Liebmann", "organization": "Leibniz Universit\u00e4t Hannover", "position": null, "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 5117623671"}], "emails": [{"value": "liebmann@ifbk.uni-hannover.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": 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