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Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.\n\n              The Copernicus land monitoring products and services are made available on a principle of full, open and free access, as established by the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013.\n\n              Free, full and open access to the products and services of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is made on the conditions that:\n\n              1.     When distributing or communicating Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services (data, software scripts, web services, user and methodological documentation and similar) to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of these products and services.\n\n              2.     Where the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services have been adapted or modified by the user, the user shall clearly state this.\n\n              3.     Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the European Union.", "updated": "2025-10-09T10:37:22.403176Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2013-08-06", "language": "eng", "title": "High Resolution Layer: Imperviousness Change 2006-2009 (raster 100m), Aug. 2013", "description": "Imperviousness Change (IMC) 2006-2009 is a 100m raster dataset showing change in imperviousness between 2006 and 2009 reference years. The dataset was produced in the frame of the FP7 project Geoland2, together with the 2006 imperviousness dataset. A fully re-processed time series of imperviousness data (including the 2006 and 2009 products) is currently being produced as part of the 2015 reference year production, in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme, and will be available from early 2018. These products will fully replace all previous versions. This product is extracted from High Resolution satellite data and other available data sources for the area of the EEA39 (39 member states and affiliated countries to the European Environment Agency). The product maps the degree of Imperviousness change (in 1-100%), or soil sealing and is based primarily on the analysis of NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index).", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "EEA39", "land cover", "landscape alteration", "urban area", "landscape", "soil surface sealing", "sealing", "land use", "built environment", "European", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "http://www.eea.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "100", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "xx.xx"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/1203e3a4-e067-4656-bbd9-42d0c22f964c.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "1203e3a4-e067-4656-bbd9-42d0c22f964c", "name": "item", "description": "1203e3a4-e067-4656-bbd9-42d0c22f964c", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/1203e3a4-e067-4656-bbd9-42d0c22f964c"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2006-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2009-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "1f438d68-b984-4d36-81f7-2b9684116caa", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.27, 27.64], [-31.27, 66.57], [-13.42, 66.57], [-13.42, 27.64], [-31.27, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA39"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "urban area"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "license": "The Copernicus component is governed by Regulation (EU) No 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Union Space Programme and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme and repealing Regulations (EU) No 912/2010, (EU) No 1285/2013 and (EU) No 377/2014 and Decision No 541/2014/EU. Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.\n\n              The Copernicus land monitoring products and services are made available on a principle of full, open and free access, as established by the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013.\n\n              Free, full and open access to the products and services of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is made on the conditions that:\n\n              1.     When distributing or communicating Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services (data, software scripts, web services, user and methodological documentation and similar) to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of these products and services.\n\n              2.     Where the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services have been adapted or modified by the user, the user shall clearly state this.\n\n              3.     Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the European Union.", "updated": "2025-10-09T10:39:42.038669Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2016-04-06", "language": "eng", "title": "High Resolution Layer: Imperviousness Change 2009-2012 (raster 100m), Apr. 2016", "description": "Imperviousness Change (IMC) 2009-2012 is a 100m raster dataset showing change in imperviousness between 2009 and 2012 reference years. This product is based on a change mapping using the 2009 and 2012 imperviousness status layers. A filtering step is applied to distinguish real change from noise in the data. Given that errors found in the 2009 product are not corrected in the 2009 status layer, we recommend to use only this change product (not the status layers!) for applications that focus on change. A fully re-processed time series of imperviousness data (including the 2009-2012 change product) is currently being produced as part of the 2015 reference year production, and will be available from early 2018. These products will fully replace all previous versions.\n\nThe production of the Imperviousness Change (IMC) 2009-2012 was coordinated by the European Environment Agency (EEA) in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "EEA39", "soil surface sealing", "land use", "built environment", "sealing", "land cover", "landscape alteration", "urban area", "European", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "http://www.eea.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "100", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "xx.xx"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/1f438d68-b984-4d36-81f7-2b9684116caa.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "1f438d68-b984-4d36-81f7-2b9684116caa", "name": "item", "description": "1f438d68-b984-4d36-81f7-2b9684116caa", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/1f438d68-b984-4d36-81f7-2b9684116caa"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2009-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2012-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "2a16fabe-c0f3-4faa-9d99-38982bd3dc1a", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.27, 27.64], [-31.27, 66.57], [-13.42, 66.57], [-13.42, 27.64], [-31.27, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA39"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "built environment"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "license": "The Copernicus component is governed by Regulation (EU) No 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Union Space Programme and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme and repealing Regulations (EU) No 912/2010, (EU) No 1285/2013 and (EU) No 377/2014 and Decision No 541/2014/EU. Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.\n\n              The Copernicus land monitoring products and services are made available on a principle of full, open and free access, as established by the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013.\n\n              Free, full and open access to the products and services of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is made on the conditions that:\n\n              1.     When distributing or communicating Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services (data, software scripts, web services, user and methodological documentation and similar) to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of these products and services.\n\n              2.     Where the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services have been adapted or modified by the user, the user shall clearly state this.\n\n              3.     Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the European Union.", "updated": "2025-10-09T10:42:29.95701Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2016-04-05", "language": "eng", "title": "High Resolution Layer: Imperviousness Degree 2012 (raster 100m), Apr. 2016", "description": "Imperviousness Degree (IMD) 2012 is a raster data set showing the degree of soil sealing (imperviousness) ranging from 0 - 100% in 20m x 20m and 100m x 100m spatial resolution for the 2012 reference year. This product is extracted from High Resolution satellite data and other available data sources for the area of the EEA39 (39 member states and affiliated countries to the European Environment Agency). It is based primarily on the analysis of NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) and uses the previous Imperviousness Degree (MD) 2009 product. All NDVI images are calibrated with the Imperviousness 2009 data, and built-up change candidates are mapped. The 100m x 100m product is produced by updating the 2009 aggregated imperviousness layer by adding the aggregated 100m x 100m imperviousness change layer (2009-2012) to the latter. This way, consistency between the 100m x 100m imperviousness layers will be maintained.\n\nThe production of the Imperviousness Degree (IMD) 2012 was coordinated by the European Environment Agency (EEA) in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "EEA39", "urban area", "land cover", "landscape alteration", "land use", "soil surface sealing", "sealing", "built environment", "European", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "http://www.eea.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "100", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "xx.xx"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/2a16fabe-c0f3-4faa-9d99-38982bd3dc1a.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2a16fabe-c0f3-4faa-9d99-38982bd3dc1a", "name": "item", "description": "2a16fabe-c0f3-4faa-9d99-38982bd3dc1a", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2a16fabe-c0f3-4faa-9d99-38982bd3dc1a"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2011-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2012-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.29, 27.64], [-31.29, 71.17], [44.81, 71.17], [44.81, 27.64], [-31.29, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "United Kingdom"}, {"id": "EEA38 (from 2020)"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "built-up area"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "built environment"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Buildings and construction"}, {"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Soil"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "updated": "2024-02-06T16:44:27.191Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-08-18", "language": "eng", "title": "Share of Built-up 2018 (raster 100 m), Europe, 3-yearly, Aug. 2020", "description": "The Share of Built-up (SBU) layer for the reference year 2018 represents share (percentage) of built-up (IBU) for the reference year 2018 in an aggregated version of 100m spatial resolution for the EEA38 countries and the United Kingdom. The production of the high resolution imperviousness layers is coordinated by the EEA in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme. \n\nThe high resolution imperviousness products capture the percentage and change of soil sealing. Built-up areas are characterized by the substitution of the original (semi-) natural land cover or water surface with an artificial, often impervious cover. These artificial surfaces are usually maintained over long periods of time. A series of high resolution imperviousness datasets (for the 2006, 2009, 2012, 2015 and 2018 reference years) with all artificially sealed areas was produced using automatic derivation based on calibrated Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). This series of imperviousness layers constitutes the main status layers. They are per-pixel estimates of impermeable cover of soil (soil sealing) and are mapped as the degree of imperviousness (0-100%). Imperviousness change layers were produced as a difference between the reference years (2006-2009, 2009-2012, 2012-2015, 2015-2018 and additionally 2006-2012, to fully match the CORINE Land Cover production cycle) and are presented 1) as degree of imperviousness change (-100% -- +100%), in 20m and 100m pixel size, and 2) a classified (categorical) 20m change product.\n\nThe 100 meter aggregate raster (fully conformant with the EEA reference grid) is provided as a full EEA38 and United Kingdom mosaic.\n\nMore information about the product specifications can be found here: https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/high-resolution-layer-impervious-built-up/impervious-built-up-2018.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"name": "DOI"}], "keywords": ["Land use", "Land cover", "United Kingdom", "EEA38 (from 2020)", "urban area", "land cover", "soil surface sealing", "built-up area", "landscape alteration", "land use", "sealing", "built environment", "European", "Buildings and construction", "Land use", "Soil"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["distributor"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}], "distancevalue": "100", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "01.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/high-resolution-layer-imperviousness/impervious-built-up-2018#Download", "name": "Download (requires authentication)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.2909/a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce", "protocol": "DOI", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce", "name": "item", "description": "a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/a807e528-431a-4dca-a6cd-0e8947563fce"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2017-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2019-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "0be4fc3c-eaac-467e-85ea-01ea4e834e93", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.27, 27.64], [-31.27, 66.57], [-13.42, 66.57], [-13.42, 27.64], [-31.27, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA39"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "land use"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "license": "The Copernicus component is governed by Regulation (EU) No 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Union Space Programme and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme and repealing Regulations (EU) No 912/2010, (EU) No 1285/2013 and (EU) No 377/2014 and Decision No 541/2014/EU. Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.\n\n              The Copernicus land monitoring products and services are made available on a principle of full, open and free access, as established by the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013.\n\n              Free, full and open access to the products and services of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is made on the conditions that:\n\n              1.     When distributing or communicating Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services (data, software scripts, web services, user and methodological documentation and similar) to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of these products and services.\n\n              2.     Where the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services have been adapted or modified by the user, the user shall clearly state this.\n\n              3.     Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the European Union.", "updated": "2021-04-29T17:13:11.455Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2013-08-06", "language": "eng", "title": "High Resolution Layer: Imperviousness Change 2006-2009 (raster 20m), Aug. 2013", "description": "Imperviousness Change (IMC) 2006-2009 is a 100m raster dataset showing change in imperviousness between 2006 and 2009 reference years. The dataset was produced in the frame of the FP7 project Geoland2, together with the 2006 imperviousness dataset. A fully re-processed time series of imperviousness data (including the 2006 and 2009 products) is currently being produced as part of the 2015 reference year production, in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme, and will be available from early 2018. These products will fully replace all previous versions. This product is extracted from High Resolution satellite data and other available data sources for the area of the EEA39 (39 member states and affiliated countries to the European Environment Agency). The product maps the degree of Imperviousness change (in 1-100%), or soil sealing and is based primarily on the analysis of NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index).", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "EEA39", "land use", "landscape alteration", "soil surface sealing", "urban area", "built environment", "sealing", "land cover", "European", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "http://www.eea.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "20", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "xx.xx"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/0be4fc3c-eaac-467e-85ea-01ea4e834e93.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "0be4fc3c-eaac-467e-85ea-01ea4e834e93", "name": "item", "description": "0be4fc3c-eaac-467e-85ea-01ea4e834e93", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/0be4fc3c-eaac-467e-85ea-01ea4e834e93"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2006-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2009-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "19a37cab-7542-4d20-b8ee-ed66f991cdf6", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.27, 27.64], [-31.27, 66.57], [-13.42, 66.57], [-13.42, 27.64], [-31.27, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA39"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "land use"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "license": "The Copernicus component is governed by Regulation (EU) No 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Union Space Programme and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme and repealing Regulations (EU) No 912/2010, (EU) No 1285/2013 and (EU) No 377/2014 and Decision No 541/2014/EU. Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.\n\n              The Copernicus land monitoring products and services are made available on a principle of full, open and free access, as established by the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013.\n\n              Free, full and open access to the products and services of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is made on the conditions that:\n\n              1.     When distributing or communicating Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services (data, software scripts, web services, user and methodological documentation and similar) to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of these products and services.\n\n              2.     Where the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services have been adapted or modified by the user, the user shall clearly state this.\n\n              3.     Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the European Union.", "updated": "2025-10-09T10:38:43.195503Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2013-08-09", "language": "eng", "title": "High Resolution Layer: Imperviousness Degree 2006 (raster 20m), Aug. 2013", "description": "Imperviousness Degree (IMD) 2006 is a raster data set showing the degree of soil sealing (imperviousness) ranging from 0 - 100% in 20m x 20m spatial resolution for the 2006 reference year. The dataset was produced in the  frame of the FP7 project Geoland2, together with the 2009 imperviousness dataset. A fully re-processed time series of imperviousness data (including the 2006 and 2009 products) is currently being produced as part of the 2015 reference year production, in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme, and will be available from early 2018. These products will fully replace all previous versions.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "EEA39", "land use", "sealing", "soil surface sealing", "built environment", "landscape alteration", "urban area", "land cover", "European", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "http://www.eea.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "20", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "xx.xx"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/19a37cab-7542-4d20-b8ee-ed66f991cdf6.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "19a37cab-7542-4d20-b8ee-ed66f991cdf6", "name": "item", "description": "19a37cab-7542-4d20-b8ee-ed66f991cdf6", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/19a37cab-7542-4d20-b8ee-ed66f991cdf6"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2005-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2006-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "cd71afc9-4490-4cef-8008-43456970bd51", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.27, 27.64], [-31.27, 66.57], [-13.42, 66.57], [-13.42, 27.64], [-31.27, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA39"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "license": "no limitations to public access", "rights": "The 2009 \u201cdegree of soil sealing\u201d dataset was produced in the frame of the FP7 project Geoland2, together with the 2006 imperviousness dataset. The latest revised products are available since early 2013. Currently the EEA is acting as data custodian for Geoland2, and users need to request access and sign a license agreement. Please contact copernicus.land@eea europa.eu for any requests.", "updated": "2021-05-12T16:30:40.604Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2013-08-06", "language": "eng", "title": "High Resolution Layer: Imperviousness Degree 2009 (raster 20m), Aug. 2013", "description": "Imperviousness Degree (IMD) 2009 is a raster data set showing the degree of soil sealing (imperviousness) ranging from 0 - 100% in 20m x 20m spatial resolution for the 2009 reference year. The dataset was produced in the frame of the FP7 project Geoland2, together with the 2006 imperviousness dataset. A fully re-processed time series of imperviousness data (including the 2006 and 2009 products) is currently being produced as part of the 2015 reference year production, in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme, and will be available from early 2018. These products will fully replace all previous versions.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "EEA39", "sealing", "urban area", "built environment", "land use", "landscape alteration", "land cover", "soil surface sealing", "European", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["distributor"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "protocol_url": "", "name": "Copernicus Land Portal", "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": "information"}}]}], "distancevalue": "20", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "xx.xx"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/cd71afc9-4490-4cef-8008-43456970bd51.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "cd71afc9-4490-4cef-8008-43456970bd51", "name": "item", "description": "cd71afc9-4490-4cef-8008-43456970bd51", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/cd71afc9-4490-4cef-8008-43456970bd51"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2008-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2009-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "885799a4-5c57-4c38-9929-7f187728d7f2", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.27, 27.64], [-31.27, 66.57], [-13.42, 66.57], [-13.42, 27.64], [-31.27, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA39"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "license": "The Copernicus component is governed by Regulation (EU) No 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Union Space Programme and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme and repealing Regulations (EU) No 912/2010, (EU) No 1285/2013 and (EU) No 377/2014 and Decision No 541/2014/EU. Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.\n\n              The Copernicus land monitoring products and services are made available on a principle of full, open and free access, as established by the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013.\n\n              Free, full and open access to the products and services of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is made on the conditions that:\n\n              1.     When distributing or communicating Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services (data, software scripts, web services, user and methodological documentation and similar) to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of these products and services.\n\n              2.     Where the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services have been adapted or modified by the user, the user shall clearly state this.\n\n              3.     Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the European Union.", "updated": "2025-10-09T11:01:48.760376Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2016-04-05", "language": "eng", "title": "High Resolution Layer: Imperviousness Degree 2012 (raster 20m), Apr. 2016", "description": "Imperviousness Degree (IMD) 2012 is a raster data set showing the degree of soil sealing (imperviousness) ranging from 0 - 100% in 20m x 20m and 100m x 100m spatial resolution for the 2012 reference year. This product is extracted from High Resolution satellite data and other available data sources for the area of the EEA39 (39 member states and affiliated countries to the European Environment Agency). It is based primarily on the analysis of NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) and uses the previous Imperviousness Degree (MD) 2009 product. All NDVI images are calibrated with the Imperviousness 2009 data, and built-up change candidates are mapped. The 100m x 100m product is produced by updating the 2009 aggregated imperviousness layer by adding the aggregated 100m x 100m imperviousness change layer (2009-2012) to the latter. This way, consistency between the 100m x 100m imperviousness layers will be maintained.\n\nThe production of the Imperviousness Degree (IMD) 2012 was coordinated by the European Environment Agency (EEA) in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "EEA39", "land cover", "land use", "landscape alteration", "urban area", "sealing", "built environment", "soil surface sealing", "European", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "http://www.eea.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "20", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "xx.xx"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/885799a4-5c57-4c38-9929-7f187728d7f2.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "885799a4-5c57-4c38-9929-7f187728d7f2", "name": "item", "description": "885799a4-5c57-4c38-9929-7f187728d7f2", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/885799a4-5c57-4c38-9929-7f187728d7f2"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2011-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2012-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "2f86b35b-4c09-4aa4-80eb-e29426ac065b", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-22.76, 27.91], [-22.76, 70.31], [43.85, 70.31], [43.85, 27.91], [-22.76, 27.91]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA39"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "license": "The Copernicus component is governed by Regulation (EU) No 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Union Space Programme and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme and repealing Regulations (EU) No 912/2010, (EU) No 1285/2013 and (EU) No 377/2014 and Decision No 541/2014/EU. Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.\n\n              The Copernicus land monitoring products and services are made available on a principle of full, open and free access, as established by the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013.\n\n              Free, full and open access to the products and services of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is made on the conditions that:\n\n              1.     When distributing or communicating Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services (data, software scripts, web services, user and methodological documentation and similar) to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of these products and services.\n\n              2.     Where the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services have been adapted or modified by the user, the user shall clearly state this.\n\n              3.     Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the European Union.", "updated": "2025-10-09T10:43:47.82523Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2016-08-04", "language": "eng", "title": "Urban Atlas 2012 (vector), Apr. 2020", "description": "The European Urban Atlas provides reliable, inter-comparable, high-resolution land use and land cover data for 800 Functional Urban Areas (FUA) with more than 50,000 inhabitants for the reference year 2012 in EEA39 countries (EU, EFTA and Western Balkan countries as well as T\u00fcrkiye and United Kingdom). The spatial data can be downloaded together with a map for each FUA covered and a report with the metadata for the respective area.\n\nUrban Atlas is a joint initiative of the European Commission Directorate-General for Regional and Urban Policy and the Directorate-General for Defence Industry and Space in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme, with the support of the European Space Agency and the European Environment Agency.", "formats": [{"name": "SHP"}, {"name": "ESRI:REST"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}], "keywords": ["Land use", "EEA39", "urban area", "landscape alteration", "land use", "land cover", "European", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "http://www.eea.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "10", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "02.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/UrbanAtlas/UA_UrbanAtlas_2012/MapServer", "protocol": "ESRI:REST", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/services/UrbanAtlas/UA_UrbanAtlas_2012/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS", "description": "UrbanAtlas_2012", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/13565c71-f48b-49eb-a96f-7db32a6c7f47.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "2f86b35b-4c09-4aa4-80eb-e29426ac065b", "name": "item", "description": "2f86b35b-4c09-4aa4-80eb-e29426ac065b", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/2f86b35b-4c09-4aa4-80eb-e29426ac065b"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2011-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2013-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "13565c71-f48b-49eb-a96f-7db32a6c7f47", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.27, 27.64], [-31.27, 66.57], [-13.42, 66.57], [-13.42, 27.64], [-31.27, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA39"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "license": "The Copernicus component is governed by Regulation (EU) No 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing the Union Space Programme and the European Union Agency for the Space Programme and repealing Regulations (EU) No 912/2010, (EU) No 1285/2013 and (EU) No 377/2014 and Decision No 541/2014/EU. Within the Copernicus component, a portfolio of land monitoring activities has been delegated by the European Union to the European Environment Agency (EEA) and the DG Joint Research Centre of the European Commission.\n\n              The Copernicus land monitoring products and services are made available on a principle of full, open and free access, as established by the Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1159/2013 of 12 July 2013.\n\n              Free, full and open access to the products and services of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service is made on the conditions that:\n\n              1.     When distributing or communicating Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services (data, software scripts, web services, user and methodological documentation and similar) to the public, users shall inform the public of the source of these products and services.\n\n              2.     Where the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service products and services have been adapted or modified by the user, the user shall clearly state this.\n\n              3.     Users shall make sure not to convey the impression to the public that the user's activities are officially endorsed by the European Union.", "updated": "2025-10-09T10:37:33.814966Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2016-08-04", "language": "eng", "title": "Urban Atlas 2012 (vector), Aug. 2016", "description": "The European Urban Atlas provides reliable, inter-comparable, high-resolution land use and land cover data for 800 Functional Urban Area (FUA) for the reference year 2012 in EU and EFTA countries. The spatial data can be downloaded together with a map for each FUA covered and a report with the metadata for the respective area. Additional information (product description, mapping guidance and class description) can be found at https://land.copernicus.eu/user-corner/technical-library/urban-atlas-2012-mapping-guide-new.\n\nUrban Atlas is a joint initiative of the European Commission Directorate-General for Regional and Urban Policy and the Directorate-General for Enterprise and Industry in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme, with the support of the European Space Agency and the European Environment Agency.", "formats": [{"name": "SHP"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}, {"name": "ESRI:REST"}], "keywords": ["Land use", "EEA39", "urban area", "land use", "land cover", "landscape alteration", "European", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "http://www.eea.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "10", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "xx.xx"}, "links": [{"href": "https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/services/UrbanAtlas/UA_UrbanAtlas_2012/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS", "description": "UrbanAtlas_2012", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/UrbanAtlas/UA_UrbanAtlas_2012/MapServer", "protocol": "ESRI:REST", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/13565c71-f48b-49eb-a96f-7db32a6c7f47.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "13565c71-f48b-49eb-a96f-7db32a6c7f47", "name": "item", "description": "13565c71-f48b-49eb-a96f-7db32a6c7f47", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/13565c71-f48b-49eb-a96f-7db32a6c7f47"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2011-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2013-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "d89c7a75-8d66-4402-90f1-0448e764b5df", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[13.04, 52.3], [13.04, 52.71], [13.65, 52.71], [13.65, 52.3], [13.04, 52.3]]]}, "properties": {"license": "CC BY", "rights": "Restrictions applied to assure the protection of privacy or intellectual property, and any special restrictions or limitations or warnings on using the resource or metadata. Reports, articles, papers, scientific and non - scientific works of any form, including tables, maps, or any other kind of output, in printed or electronic form, based in whole or in part on the data supplied, must contain an acknowledgement of the form: \"Data reused from the BonaRes Data Centre www.bonares.de. This data were created as part of the ZALF Datenerfassung's research activities.\" Although every care has been taken in preparing and testing the data, the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre cannot guarantee that the data are correct; neither does the ZALF Datenerfassung and the BonaRes Data Centre accept any liability whatsoever for any error, missing data or omission in the data, or for any loss or damage arising from its use. The ZALF Datenerfassung and BonaRes Data Centre will not be responsible for any direct or indirect use which might be made of the data.", "updated": "2023-07-11", "type": "Service", "created": "2022-01-27", "language": "eng", "title": "WMS of 'Berlin'", "description": "This AGIS Map Service includes spatial information of Berlin.", "keywords": ["infoMapAccessService", "urban areas"], "contacts": [{"name": "BonaRes Data Centre", "organization": "Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF)", "position": "Research Platform 'Data Analysis & Simulation' - WG Geodata", "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": "+49 33432 82 171"}], "emails": [{"value": "bonares-datenzentrum@zalf.de"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Eberswalder Strasse 84"], "city": "M\u00fcncheberg", "administrativeArea": "Brandenburg", "postalCode": "15374", "country": "Germany"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "|", "position": "|", "roles": ["author"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "|"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "|", "position": "|", "roles": ["projectLeader"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "|"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": null}]}, {"organization": "|", "roles": ["contributor"]}], "themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "infoMapAccessService"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "urban areas"}], "scheme": "AGROVOC Multilingual agricultural thesaurus"}]}, "links": [{"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/mapapps/resources/apps/bonares/index.html?lang=en&mid=d89c7a75-8d66-4402-90f1-0448e764b5df", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://maps.bonares.de/wss/service/ags-relay/ags/guest/arcgis/rest/services/Zalf/Berlin_NUTS/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "d89c7a75-8d66-4402-90f1-0448e764b5df", "name": "item", "description": "d89c7a75-8d66-4402-90f1-0448e764b5df", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/d89c7a75-8d66-4402-90f1-0448e764b5df"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"date": "2023-07-11T00:00:00Z"}}, {"id": "45b703bb-d4f3-4eaa-8b73-13fde2041f01", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-25.05, 35.85], [-25.05, 67.35], [41.15, 67.35], [41.15, 35.85], [-25.05, 35.85]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Meteorological geographical features"}, {"id": "Atmospheric conditions"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/theme"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "urban environment, urban stress"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "climate"}, {"id": "climate change impact"}, {"id": "climate change adaptation"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Hungary"}, {"id": "Norway"}, {"id": "Finland"}, {"id": "Germany"}, {"id": "Slovakia"}, {"id": "Iceland"}, {"id": "Austria"}, {"id": "Czechia"}, {"id": "United Kingdom"}, {"id": "Switzerland"}, {"id": "Latvia"}, {"id": "Greece"}, {"id": "Albania"}, {"id": "Romania"}, {"id": "Serbia"}, {"id": "Portugal"}, {"id": "Italy"}, {"id": "Bulgaria"}, {"id": "Belgium"}, {"id": "Slovenia"}, {"id": "Denmark"}, {"id": "Croatia"}, {"id": "Ireland"}, {"id": "Spain"}, {"id": "North Macedonia"}, {"id": "Estonia"}, {"id": "France"}, {"id": "Luxembourg"}, {"id": "Sweden"}, {"id": "Lithuania"}, {"id": "Netherlands"}, {"id": "Bosnia and Herzegovina"}, {"id": "Montenegro"}, {"id": "Poland"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Climate adaptation"}], "scheme": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes"}], "updated": "2025-10-09T10:47:48.763816Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2019-07-08T00:00:00", "language": "eng", "title": "Urban Heat Island (UHI) intensity modelling, Jan. 2020", "description": "The raster dataset of urban heat island modelling shows the fine-scale (100m pixel size) temperature differences (in degrees Celsius \u00b0C) across 100 European cities, depending on the land use, soil sealing, anthropogenic heat flux, vegetation index and climatic variables such as wind speed and incoming solar radiation.\n\nIn the framework of the Copernicus European Health contract for the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), VITO provided 100m resolution hourly temperature data (2008-2017) for 100 European cities, based on simulations with the urban climate model UrbClim (De Ridder et al., 2015). As the cities vary in size, so do the model domains. They have been defined with the intention to have a more or less constant ratio of urban vs. non-urban pixels (as defined in the CORINE land use map), with a maximum of 400 by 400 pixels (due to computational restraints). From this data set, the average urban heat island intensity is mapped for the summer season (JJA), which is the standard way of working in the scientific literature (e.g. Dosio, 2016). The UHI is calculated by subtracting the rural (non-water) spatial P10 temperature value from the average temperature map. \n\nThe 100 European cities for the urban simulations were selected based on user requirements within the health community.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "EEA:FOLDERPATH"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"name": "WWW:URL"}, {"name": "ESRI:REST"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}], "keywords": ["Meteorological geographical features", "Atmospheric conditions", "urban environment", " urban stress", "urban area", "climate", "climate change impact", "climate change adaptation", "Hungary", "Norway", "Finland", "Germany", "Slovakia", "Iceland", "Austria", "Czechia", "United Kingdom", "Switzerland", "Latvia", "Greece", "Albania", "Romania", "Serbia", "Portugal", "Italy", "Bulgaria", "Belgium", "Slovenia", "Denmark", "Croatia", "Ireland", "Spain", "North Macedonia", "Estonia", "France", "Luxembourg", "Sweden", "Lithuania", "Netherlands", "Bosnia and Herzegovina", "Montenegro", "Poland", "European", "Climate adaptation"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": null}]}], "distancevalue": "100", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "01.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/webdav/datastore/public/eea_r_3035_100_m_uhi-modelling_p_2008-2017_v01_r00/", "protocol": "EEA:FOLDERPATH", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://climate-adapt.eea.europa.eu/en/knowledge/tools/urban-adaptation", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/data/45b703bb-d4f3-4eaa-8b73-13fde2041f01", "name": "Direct download", "protocol": "WWW:URL", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://climate.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/UAMV/Urban_Heat_Island_modelling/MapServer", "protocol": "ESRI:REST", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://climate.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/services/UAMV/Urban_Heat_Island_modelling/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": "information"}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/45b703bb-d4f3-4eaa-8b73-13fde2041f01.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "45b703bb-d4f3-4eaa-8b73-13fde2041f01", "name": "item", "description": "45b703bb-d4f3-4eaa-8b73-13fde2041f01", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/45b703bb-d4f3-4eaa-8b73-13fde2041f01"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2008-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2017-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "12f1df1b-999e-46ba-9b00-fc9fb9ad6e82", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-27.25, 34.54], [-27.25, 72.05], [46.58, 72.05], [46.58, 34.54], [-27.25, 34.54]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}, {"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/theme"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "United Kingdom"}, {"id": "EEA38 (from 2020)"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "built-up area"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}], "scheme": "http://geonetwork-opensource.org/gemet"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [], "scheme": "EEA Management Plan"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Soil"}, {"id": "Land use"}, {"id": "Buildings and construction"}], "scheme": "https://www.eea.europa.eu/themes"}], "updated": "2025-10-09T10:37:30.41954Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2020-08-28", "language": "eng", "title": "Share of Built-Up Change Classified 2018-2021 (raster 100 m), Europe, 3-yearly, May 2025", "description": "The Share of Built-Up Change Classified (SBCC) 2018-2021 layer is part of the High Resolution Layer (HRL) Imperviousness and provides categorical information on the change of built-up per pixel between the reference years 2018 and 2021 as derived from a re-classification of the Share of Built-Up Change (IMDC) 2021\u20132018 layer. The production of the HRL Imperviousness is coordinated by EEA in the frame of Copernicus, the Earth observation component of the European Union\u2019s Space programme.\n\nThe product is a raster dataset with 100-meter grid spacing (spatial resolution) that covers the 38 Eionet member and cooperating countries as well as the United Kingdom (i.e. EEA38+UK). It is distributed as 100 x 100 km tiles that are fully conformant with the EEA reference grid.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"name": "WWW:URL"}, {"name": "DOI"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "Land use", "United Kingdom", "EEA38 (from 2020)", "soil surface sealing", "urban area", "sealing", "land use", "built-up area", "built environment", "land cover", "landscape alteration", "European", "Soil", "Land use", "Buildings and construction"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service", "position": null, "roles": ["custodian"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "European Environment Agency", "position": null, "roles": ["publisher"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "sdi@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": ["Kongens Nytorv 6"], "city": "Copenhagen", "administrativeArea": "K", "postalCode": "1050", "country": "Denmark"}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "http://www.eea.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": null, "organization": "Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk", "position": null, "roles": ["pointOfContact"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": "copernicus@eea.europa.eu"}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/contact-service-helpdesk", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "100", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "01.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/high-resolution-layer-imperviousness/impervious-built-up-change-2018-2021", "name": "Product Information & Technical Documentation", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://wekeo.copernicus.eu/data?view=catalogue&facets=contactOrg%7EEuropean+Environment+Agency", "name": "WEkEO Portal", "protocol": "WWW:URL", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.2909/12f1df1b-999e-46ba-9b00-fc9fb9ad6e82", "protocol": "DOI", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/catalogue/srv/api/records/12f1df1b-999e-46ba-9b00-fc9fb9ad6e82/attachments/SDI_SBCC_100m_paris.png", "name": "preview", "description": "Web image thumbnail (URL)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--image-thumbnail", "rel": "preview"}, {"rel": "self", "type": "application/geo+json", "title": "12f1df1b-999e-46ba-9b00-fc9fb9ad6e82", "name": "item", "description": "12f1df1b-999e-46ba-9b00-fc9fb9ad6e82", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main/items/12f1df1b-999e-46ba-9b00-fc9fb9ad6e82"}, {"rel": "collection", "type": "application/json", "title": "Collection", "name": "collection", "description": "Collection", "href": "https://repository.soilwise-he.eu/cat/collections/metadata:main"}], "time": {"interval": ["2018-01-01T00:00:00Z", "2021-12-31T00:00:00Z"]}}, {"id": "17b26358-df10-4def-9991-fb395ce64933", "type": "Feature", "geometry": {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-31.27, 27.64], [-31.27, 66.57], [-13.42, 66.57], [-13.42, 27.64], [-31.27, 27.64]]]}, "properties": {"themes": [{"concepts": [{"id": "environment"}], "scheme": "https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - 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Built-up areas are characterized by the substitution of the original (semi-) natural land cover or water surface with an artificial, often impervious cover. These artificial surfaces are usually maintained over long periods of time. A series of high resolution imperviousness datasets (for the 2006, 2009, 2012, 2015 and 2018 reference years) with all artificially sealed areas was produced using automatic derivation based on calibrated Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). This series of imperviousness layers constitutes the main status layers. They are per-pixel estimates of impermeable cover of soil (soil sealing) and are mapped as the degree of imperviousness (0-100%). Imperviousness change layers were produced as a difference between the reference years (2006-2009, 2009-2012, 2012-2015, 2015-2018 and additionally 2006-2012, to fully match the CORINE Land Cover production cycle) and are presented 1) as degree of imperviousness change (-100% -- +100%), in 20m and 100m pixel size, and 2) a classified (categorical) 20m change product.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}, {"name": "ESRI:REST"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link"}, {"name": "DOI"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "EEA39", "landscape alteration", "urban area", "built environment", "sealing", "land cover", "land use", "soil surface sealing", "European", "2018 3.6.1", "Land use", "Soil", "Buildings and construction"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": 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"function": null}}]}], "distancevalue": "100", "distanceuom": "m", "edition": "03.00"}, "links": [{"href": "https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/services/GioLandPublic/HRL_ImperviousnessDensity_2006/MapServer/WMSServer?request=GetCapabilities&service=WMS", "name": "1", "description": "Imperviousness density 2006 100m", "protocol": "OGC:WMS", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://image.discomap.eea.europa.eu/arcgis/rest/services/GioLandPublic/HRL_ImperviousnessDensity_2006/MapServer", "protocol": "ESRI:REST", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://land.copernicus.eu/en/products/high-resolution-layer-imperviousness/imperviousness-density-2006#Download", "name": "Download (requires authentication)", "protocol": "WWW:LINK-1.0-http--link", "rel": "download"}, {"href": "https://doi.org/10.2909/17b26358-df10-4def-9991-fb395ce64933", "protocol": "DOI", "rel": null}, {"href": "https://sdi.eea.europa.eu/public/catalogue-graphic-overview/17b26358-df10-4def-9991-fb395ce64933.png", "name": "preview", 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"https://standards.iso.org/iso/19139/resources/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_TopicCategoryCode"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Land cover"}], "scheme": "GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "EEA39"}], "scheme": "Continents, countries, sea regions of the world."}, {"concepts": [{"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "land use"}, {"id": "built environment"}, {"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "landscape alteration"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "2020 3.6.7"}], "scheme": "EEA Management Plan"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Biodiversity"}, {"id": "Agriculture and food"}, {"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "updated": "2025-10-09T10:42:42.48662Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2019-11-06", "language": "eng", "title": "Small Woody Features 2015 (raster 100 m), Europe, 3-yearly - Nov. 2019", "description": "The HRL Small Woody Features (SWF) is a new Copernicus Land Monitoring Service (CMLS) product, which provides harmonized information on linear structures such as hedgerows, as well as patches (200 m\u00b2 \u2264 area \u2264 5000 m\u00b2) of woody features across the EEA39 countries. \nSmall woody landscape features are important vectors of biodiversity and provide information on fragmentation of habitats with a direct potential for restoration while also providing a link to hazard protection and green infrastructure, amongst others. The SWF layer contains woody linear, and small patchy elements, but is not differentiated into trees, hedges, bushes and scrub. The spatial pattern are limited to linear structures and isolated patches (patchy structures) on the basis of geometric characteristics. Additional Woody Features (AWF) are also included in this product. They consist of woody structures that do not fulfil the SWF geometric specifications but which are connected to valid SWFs structures. VHR imagery (DEIMOS-2, Pleiades 1A, Pleiades 1B, GeoEye-1, SPOT 6, SPOT 7, WorldView-2, WorldView-3 images from 2015) made available in the ESA Copernicus DWH are the main data source for the detection of small woody features identifiable within the given image resolution.\nThe dataset is available for the 2015 reference year and is produced in three different formats. This metadata corresponds to the SWF 100m spatial resolution raster aggregate layers: SWF density (0 \u2013 100 %), AWF density (0 \u2013 100 %) and SWF+AWF density (0 \u2013 100 %). The SWF 100m raster layer, consistent with the EEA 100m grid, is a 100m aggregated version of the SWF 5m raster layer. It can be used as a landscape descriptor of SWF density for large areas.", "formats": [{"name": "GeoTIFF"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}, {"name": "ESRI:REST"}, {"name": "WWW:DOWNLOAD"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK"}, {"name": "DOI"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "EEA39", "soil surface sealing", "land cover", "urban area", "land use", "built environment", "sealing", "landscape alteration", "European", "2020 3.6.7", "Biodiversity", "Agriculture and food", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": 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The SWF layer contains woody linear, and small patchy elements, but is not differentiated into trees, hedges, bushes and scrub. The spatial pattern are limited to linear structures and isolated patches (patchy structures) on the basis of geometric characteristics. Additional Woody Features (AWF) are also included in this product. They consist of woody structures that do not fulfil the SWF geometric specifications but which are connected to valid SWFs structures. VHR imagery (DEIMOS-2, Pleiades 1A, Pleiades 1B, GeoEye-1, SPOT 6, SPOT 7, WorldView-2, WorldView-3 images from 2015) made available in the ESA Copernicus DWH are the main data source for the detection of small woody features identifiable within the given image resolution.\nThe dataset is available for the 2015 reference year and is produced in three different formats. This metadata corresponds to the SWF 5m spatial resolution raster layer, which distinguishes between SWF (code =1) and AWF (code =3) ). 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The production of the high resolution imperviousness layers is coordinated by EEA in the frame of the EU Copernicus programme.\n\nThe high resolution imperviousness products capture the percentage and change of soil sealing. Built-up areas are characterized by the substitution of the original (semi-) natural land cover or water surface with an artificial, often impervious cover. These artificial surfaces are usually maintained over long periods of time. A series of high resolution imperviousness datasets (for the 2006, 2009, 2012, 2015 and 2018 reference years) with all artificially sealed areas was produced using automatic derivation based on calibrated Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). This series of imperviousness layers constitutes the main status layers. They are per-pixel estimates of impermeable cover of soil (soil sealing) and are mapped as the degree of imperviousness (0-100%). 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The production of the HRL Imperviousness is coordinated by EEA in the frame of Copernicus, the Earth observation component of the European Union\u2019s Space programme.\n\nThe product is a raster dataset with 20-meter grid spacing (spatial resolution) that covers the 38 Eionet member and cooperating countries as well as the United Kingdom (i.e. EEA38+UK). 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{"id": "sealing"}, {"id": "land cover"}, {"id": "urban area"}, {"id": "soil surface sealing"}, {"id": "built environment"}], "scheme": "GEMET"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "European"}], "scheme": "http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/SpatialScope"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "2020 3.6.7"}], "scheme": "EEA Management Plan"}, {"concepts": [{"id": "Biodiversity"}, {"id": "Agriculture and food"}, {"id": "Land use"}], "scheme": "EEA topics"}], "updated": "2025-10-09T11:09:08.840503Z", "type": "Dataset", "created": "2019-11-06", "language": "eng", "title": "Small Woody Features 2015 (vector), Europe, 3-yearly - Nov. 2019", "description": "The HRL Small Woody Features (SWF) is a new Copernicus Land Monitoring Service (CMLS) product, which provides harmonized information on linear structures such as hedgerows, as well as patches (200 m\u00b2 \u2264 area \u2264 5000 m\u00b2) of woody features across the EEA39 countries.\nSmall woody landscape features are important vectors of biodiversity and provide information on fragmentation of habitats with a direct potential for restoration while also providing a link to hazard protection and green infrastructure, amongst others. The SWF layer contains woody linear, and small patchy elements, but is not differentiated into trees, hedges, bushes and scrub. The spatial pattern are limited to linear structures and isolated patches (patchy structures) on the basis of geometric characteristics. Additional Woody Features (AWF) are also included in this product. They consist of woody structures that do not fulfil the SWF geometric specifications but which are connected to valid SWFs structures. VHR imagery (DEIMOS-2, Pleiades 1A, Pleiades 1B, GeoEye-1, SPOT 6, SPOT 7, WorldView-2, WorldView-3 images from 2015) made available in the ESA Copernicus DWH are the main data source for the detection of small woody features identifiable within the given image resolution.\nThe dataset is available for the 2015 reference year and is produced in three different formats. This metadata corresponds to the SWF vector layer, which separates the SWF class into Linear (code = 1) and Patchy (code = 2). Additional Woody Features are represented with code = 3. This is the primary product of the Small Woody Features mapping, and thus also the one with most detail. The vector data set can be downloaded in Geodatabase and Geopackage formats.", "formats": [{"name": "GDB"}, {"name": "WWW:DOWNLOAD"}, {"name": "ESRI:REST"}, {"name": "OGC:WMS"}, {"name": "DOI"}, {"name": "WWW:LINK"}], "keywords": ["Land cover", "EEA39", "landscape alteration", "land use", "sealing", "land cover", "urban area", "soil surface sealing", "built environment", "European", "2020 3.6.7", "Biodiversity", "Agriculture and food", "Land use"], "contacts": [{"name": null, "organization": "European Commission", "position": null, "roles": ["owner"], "phones": [{"value": null}], "emails": [{"value": null}], "addresses": [{"deliveryPoint": [null], "city": null, "administrativeArea": null, "postalCode": null, "country": null}], "links": [{"href": {"url": "https://commission.europa.eu", "protocol": null, "protocol_url": "", "name": null, "name_url": "", "description": null, "description_url": "", "applicationprofile": null, "applicationprofile_url": "", "function": null}}]}, {"name": 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